Model Based Definition

A Method of Drawing-less Manufacturing

John Nolin
John Nolin, CSWP
CSWP-MBD
Technical Representative
Technical Representative
SolidXperts
SolidXperts
Model Based Enterprise:
the techniques are already in use
What is MBD/MBE?
Are (separate) detail drawings worth the effort?
1/3 of engineering dollars are spent in 2D drawings. Yet 60% of them
dont match 3D models.
- Office of the U.S. Secretary of Defense (OSD)
Why now?
- The relevant standards have been updated to allow MBD for
contract deliverable documentation.

Quality Standard
Cost Saving Time Saving
Improvement Compliance
Remove model
Reduce scrap and Faster response
to drawing MIL-STD-31000A
rework by suppliers
discrepancy

Save the time to

Communicate
Cut procurement create and ASME Y14.41 and
more intuitively
cost maintain 2D Y14.5
and accurately
drawings
Resources
http://quicksearch.dla.mil/
Free PDF copy of MIL-STD-31000A and many other standards
http://www.nist.gov/el/msid/infotest/mbe-pmi-validation.cfm
NIST samples and other resources for Model Based Enterprise
http://model-based-enterprise.org/index.html
Resources, advice, and more
https://www.asme.org/products/codes-standards/y1441-2012-
digital-product-definition-data
To purchase ASME Y14.41
 MBD levels as defined in MIL-STD-31000A
Minimal Conceptual
For flat products CNC cut by laser, plasma, or water jet and 3D printed
parts or similar prototypes
Overall envelope dimensions, a general `block tolerance, material &
overall surface finish
Partial Developmental
Designs with secondary operations, or models used for primary operations
Minimal + any non standard tolerance dimensions, critical notes for
manufacture
Full Production
Parts made by outside fabricators, pieces & assemblies to be delivered to
customer end users
Partial + full dimensions, full notes, auxiliary views
Requirements Summary
MIL-STD-31000A, 26 February 2013
Appendix B (page 35)
ASME Y14.41-2012
Mandatory Appendix (page 97)
Thorough PMI Definition within 3D geometry file
Dimension tolerances of all types, GTOLS, notes, tables
PMI organization & customization within 3D file
View toggling, annotation hide & show, dynamic highlighting
CAD independent free 3D viewer output option
Do not require reviewers to use originating CAD software
The desired output options:

MBD
CAD File

3D PDF, eDrawing, JT2Go

 SOLIDWORKS MBD
Added cost function set with its
own serial number.
Does NOT appear in the Add-Ins..
list, as there is not a specific *.dll
turning on or off.
Appears with its own toolbar,
template editor, and publishing
function.
Creators need the MBD license
receivers can view results (similar
to eDrawings Pro)
Samples
Template editor mini app
 Implementation Tips
Have strong documentation practices in place
Model file (becomes) master document (period).
PDM may be warranted
Current eDrawings and Adobe Reader for everyone
Be comfortable with DimXpert and GD&T
Review the tutorials for both
ASME refresher class for GD&T
Practice with the NIST samples and 12 or more of your own models
Try each of the Auto Dimension Schemes
Validate what else you want in your output
Save new BOM, Table, and Title Block templates for MBD use
Have buy in from management
Also key vendors and/or customers
Pro User Tips
CAD geometry files (*.stp, *.sldprt, *.x_t) can be attached
within the 3D PDF
In Adobe Reader Comment Attach File (icon) & browse for file
To remove click Attachment icon in Tools Pane [Shift][F4]
3D Comments can be attached to model geometry while within
the 3D PDF
Near the bottom of the drop list for the left most toolbar button
Shop floor displays can now be as simple as a $350 Android 12in
tablet
eDrawings viewer app and Adobe Reader are available for Android 4.0
or greater
A complete system with Dell mini desktop, touch screen monitor, stand
and bar code reader can be put together for $1250
CSWP-MBD exam and certification is available
It is a good way to prepare for a possible implementation
No more of these

nolinj@asme.org

jnolin@solidxperts.com