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FANTASTIC VOYAGE

Science Scenarios
Eukaryotic Cell Cycle

Eukaryotic Cell Cycle starts in


the G1 Phase where it grows
and gets ready for the S phase.

S Phase is making DNA copies


as you need 100% accurate
copies before you divide.

G2 is preparation for Mitosis.

G1 + S + G2 = Interphase.
Next is Mitosis.
Mitosis
Mitosis is made up of 5 parts:

Prophase DNA condenses and organized - the chromosomes are


made in this stage.

Prometaphase Microtubules attach to the chromosomes.

Metaphase is where the microtubules align the chromosomes.

Anaphase is where the chromosomes are separated.

Telophase is where a nuclear membrane forms around the


chromosomes but haven't split yet.

When the cells split and you have an accurate copy this is called
Cytokinesis. If Cytokinesis is successful it goes to G0 phase.
How Cancer develops

During the interphase there are mechanisms to


ensure errors are corrected, and if not, the cells
commit suicide (apoptosis).

Cancer cells are genetically mutated cells that can't


commit suicide or be killed, they go through mitosis
and into the G0 phase where they threaten your life.

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