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NEET-II (2016)

NEETII (2016) TEST PAPER WITH ANSWER & SOLUTIONS


(HELD ON SUNDAY 24th JULY, 2016)
91. A parallel-plate capacitor of area A, plate 93. A filament bulb (500 W, 100 V) is to be used in a
separation d and capacitance C is filled with four 230 V main supply. When a resistance R is
dielectric materials having dielectric constants k 1 , connected in series, it works perfectly and the bulb
k2 , k 3 and k 4 as shown in the figure below. If a single consumes 500 W. The value of R is :-
dielectric material is to be used to have the same (1) 26 (2) 13
capacitance C in this capacitor, then its dielectric
(3) 230 (4) 46
constant k is given by :-
Ans. (1)

A/3 A/3 A/3


Bulb
R
Sol.
d/2 130 V
100 V
d 500 W

2 3 1
A
230 V

P 500W
(1) k k k k k Current through bulb = 5A
1 2 3 4 V 100V

1 1 1 1 3 130V

Therefore R 26
(2) k k k k 2k 5A
1 2 3 4

94. A long wire carrying a steady current is bent into


(3) k = k 1 + k 2 + k 3 + 3k 4
a circular loop of one turn. The magnetic field at
2 the centre of the loop is B. It is then bent into a
(4) k = (k + k 2 + k 3 ) + 2k 4
3 1 circular coil of n turns. The magnetic field at the
centre of this coil of n turns will be :-

Ans. (1)
Sol. Put k 1 = k 2 = k 3 = k 4 and check answer (1) 2nB (2) 2n 2 B
(3) nB (4) n 2 B
92. The potential difference (V A V B) between the points
A and B in the given figure is :- Ans. (4)

3V R
VA 2
+
1 VB Sol. Since = 2 R = n(2 r) r
n
A I=2A B

(1) + 6 V (2) + 9 V 0 i
For one turn B and
2R
(3) 3 V (4) + 3 V
Ans. (2)
For n turn B ' 0 ni
2 3V 1 2r
Sol. A B
2A
0 n 2 i
VB = V A (2 2) 3 (2 1) B n 2B
2R
VA V B = 9V
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95. A bar magnet is hung by a thin cotton thread in a 98. A uniform magnetic field is restricted within a region
of radius r. The magnetic field changes with time
uniform horizontal magnetic field and is in
equilibrium state. The energy required to rotate it dB
at a rate . Loop 1 of radius R > r encloses the
dt
by 60 is W. Now the torque required to keep the region r and loop 2 of radius R is outside the region
magnet in this new position is :- of magnetic field as shown in the figure below. Then
the e.m.f. generated is :-
3W 2W
(1) (2)
2 3
r

R R

W
(3) (4) 1
3 3W 2

Ans. (4) dB 2
(1) R in loop 1 and zero in loop 2
Sol. = MB sin 60 .....(1) dt
W = MB (1 cos60) .....(2)
dB 2
From (1) and (2) (2) r in loop 1 and zero in loop 2
dt
3/2 (3) Zero in loop 1 and zero in loop 2
= W 3

96.
W 1/ 2

An electron is moving in a circular path under the
influence of a transverse magnetic field of
3.57 10 2 T. If th e value of e/m is
(4)

Ans. (2)
dt

Sol. For Loop 1



dB 2
r in loop 1 and

dB 2
dt
r in loop 2

1.76 10 11 C/kg, the frequency of revolution of


d dB 2 dB
the electron is :- ind A cos 0 r dt
dt dt
(1) 62.8 MHz (2) 6.28 MHz
For Loop 2, ind = 0 as no flux linkage

(3) 1 GHz (4) 100 MHz 99. The potential differences across the resistance,
Ans. (3) capacitance and inductance are 80 V, 40 V and
100 V respectively in an L-C-R circuit. The power
eB
Sol. f= factor of this circuit is :-
2 m
(1) 0.8 (2) 1.0 (3) 0.4 (4) 0.5
11 2
1.76 10 3.57 10
Ans. (1)
f Hz

2 3.14
VL VC 100 40 3
f = 10 9 Hz or 1 GHz Sol. tan or = 37
VR 80 4
97. Which of the following combinations should be
selected for better tuning of an L-C-R circuit used 4
Power factor = cos = cos 37 = or 0.8
for communication ? 5
(1) R = 15 , L = 3.5 H, C = 30 F 100. A 100 resistance and a capacitor of 100
(2) R = 25 , L = 1.5 H, C = 45 F reactance are connected in series across a 220 V
source. When the capacitor is 50% charged, the
(3) R = 20 , L = 1.5 H, C = 35 F
peak value of the displacement current is :-
(4) R = 25 , L = 2.5 H, C = 45 F
(1) 4.4 A (2) 11 2 A (3) 2.2 A (4) 11 A
Ans. (1)
Ans. (3)
Sol. For better tuning, Q-factor must be high.
0 220 2
o L L 1 L
1 Sol. (id )max (ic max
) 0i =2.2A
Q Z 100 2 100 2

R LC R R C
As we are asked amplitude of displacement current.
R and C should be small and L should be high.
So, need not worry about charge on capacitor.
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NEET-II (2016)
101. Two identical glass ( g = 3/2) equiconvex lenses of 103. The interference pattern is obtained with two
focal length f each are kept in contact. The space coherent light sources of intensity ratio n. In the
between the two lenses is filled with water Imax Imin
(w = 4 / 3). The focal length of the combination interference pattern, the ratio will be :-
Imax Imin
is :-
(1) 4f/3 (2) 3f/4 n 2 n
(1) (2)
(3) f/3 (4) f (n 1)2 (n 1)2
Ans. (2) n 2 n
(3) (4)
n 1 n 1
4
2= Ans. (4)
3
I1 n
Sol. Let
2 1
Sol. 3 3= 3
1= 2 2
2 2 Imax Imin

I1 I2 I1 2I
4 I 1 I2
2 2
Imax Imin
I1 2 I
I1 2 2(I1 I2 ) I
Dividing numerator and denominator by I 2
f1 f3
f2 2 I1
I2 2 n
required ratio
f1 f3

f2
R

2
3


R

2 1

3
= R = f (given)

3
R f
I1
2

I 1

n 1

104. A person can see clearly objects only when they lie
between 50 cm and 400 cm from his eyes. In order
to increase the maximum distance of distinct vision
4 2 2
2 1 to infinity, the type and power of the correcting lens,
3
the person has to use, will be :-
1 1 1 1
1 2 1 (1) concave, 0.2 diopter

feq f1 f2 f3 f 3f f (2) convex, + 0.15 diopter
1 4 3f (3) convex, + 2.25 diopter
feq
feq 3f 4 (4) concave, 0.25 diopter
102. An air bubble in a glass slab with refractive index Ans. (4)
1.5 (near normal incidence) is 5 cm deep when Sol. As we want to correct myopia. So, far point must
viewed from one surface and 3 cm deep when go to infinity.
v = 4 m, u = , P = ?
viewed from the opposite face. The thickness (in cm)

1 1 1 1 1
of the slab is :- P= = 0.25 D
f v u 4
(1) 12 (2) 16 () implies concave mirror
(3) 8 (4) 10 105. A linear aperture whose width is 0.02 cm is placed
Ans. (1) immediately in front of a lens of focal length 60 cm.
Sol. x x
The aperture is illuminated normally by a parallel
O beam of wavelength 5 10 5 cm. The distance of
the first dark band of the diffraction pattern from
the centre of the screen is :-
(1) 0.20 cm (2) 0.15 cm
x (3) 0.10 cm (4) 0.25 cm
5cm .....(i)
Ans. (2)
Sol. f = D = 60 cm
x
3cm .....(ii) For first minima,

From (i) and (ii) D 5 10 7 60 5 10 3 60

y = 0.15 cm
a 2 10 10
2 2
2
= (5+3) = 12cm
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106. Electrons of mass m with de-Broglie wavelength Ans. (1)
fall on the target in an X-ray tube. The cutoff Sol. Transition : 3 2 Wavelength
wavelength ( 0 ) of the emitted X-ray is :- Transition : 4 3 Wavelength '

1 1 1
2m 2c 2 3 RZ2 2 2
(1) 0 (2) 0 = 2 3 ' 20 ' 20
h2
1 1 1 7 7
RZ2 2 2
2mc 2 2h ' 3 4
(3) 0 (4) 0
h mc
109. The half-life of a radioactive substance is 30 minutes.
Ans. (3) The time (in minutes) taken between 40% decay and
85% decay of the same radioactive substance is :-
h h
Sol. p (1) 45 (2) 60 (3) 15 (4) 30
p
Ans. (2)
p2 h2 Sol. decay 40% 85%
KE of electrons = E Remaining 60% 15%
2m 2m 2
t1 t1
2 2
hc 2mc 2 60% 30% 15%
Also in X-ray 0 0 t = 2t 1/2 = 60 min.
E h

107. Photons with energy 5 eV are incident on a


cathode C in a photoelectric cell. The maximum
energy of emitted photoelectrons is 2 eV. When
photons of energy 6 eV are incident on C, no
110. For CE transistor amplifier, the audio signal voltage
across the collector resistance of 2 k is 4 V. If the
current amplification factor of the transistor is
100 and the base resistance is 1 k , then the input
signal voltage is :-
photoelectrons will reach the anode A, if the (1) 30 mV (2) 15 mV
stopping potential of A relative to C is :- (3) 10 mV (4) 20 mV
Ans. (4)
(1) 1 V (2) 3 V

Sol. = 100; V 0 = 4V; R i = 10 3 ;
(3) + 3 V (4) + 4 V R0 = 2 10 3 ; V i = ?

Ans. (2) V0 R 4 2 10 3
AV = 0 100
Vi Ri Vi 10 3
1 Vi = 20 mV
Sol. eVs mv 2max h 0
2 111. The given circuit has two ideal diodes connected as
2 = 5 3 eV

shown in the figure below. The current flowing


In second case through the resistance R 1 will be :-
eVs = 6 3 = 3 eV Vs = 3 V.
V AC = 3 V R1
D1 D2
108. If an electron in a hydrogen atom jumps from the
3rd orbit to the 2nd orbit, it emits a photon of
10V R2 3 R3 2
wavelength . When it jumps from the 4th orbit to
the 3rd orbit, the corresponding wavelength of the
photon will be :-
(1) 1.43 A (2) 3.13 A
(3) 2.5 A (4) 10.0 A
20 20
(1) (2) Ans. (3)
7 13
Sol. Current will not flow through D 1 as it is reverse
biased. Current will flow through cell, R 1 , D 2 and R 3 .
16 9
(3) (4)
10
25 16
i = 2.5 A
2 2

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NEET-II (2016)
112. What is the output Y in the following circuit, when Ans. (2)
all the three inputs A,B,C are first 0 and then 1 ? Sol. xP (t) = at + bt 2 xQ (t) = ft t 2
vP = a + 2bt v Q = f 2t
A
P as vP = v Q
B Q Y
C a + 2bt = f 2t

(1) 1,0 (2) 1,1 (3) 0,1 (4) 0.0 fa


t
2(1 b)
Ans. (1)
115. In the given figure, a = 15 m/s 2 represents the total
acceleration of a particle moving in the clockwise
A AB
P direction in a circle of radius R = 2.5 m at a given
Sol. B Q y = (AB)C
C instant of time. The speed of the particle is :-

for A = B = C = 0 ; y = 1


30
R
for A = B = C = 1 ; y = 0 O a

113. Planck's constant (h), speed of light in vacuum (c)


and Newton's gravitational constant (G) are three
fundamental constants. Which of the following
combinations of these has the dimension of length?
(1) 5.7 m/s

(3) 4.5 m/s


(2) 6.2 m/s

(4) 5.0 m/s

Ans. (1)
hc Gc hG hG
(1) (2) (3) (4)
G h3/2 c3 / 2 c5 / 2 v2
Sol. Centripetal acceleration = a cos 30

R
Ans. (3)
3
Sol. h xG yc z v aR cos 30 15 2.5 = 5.7m/s
2
x y z
M0 L1 T 0 = (ML 2 T1 ) (M1 L3 T 2 ) (LT1 ) 116. A rigid ball of mass m strikes a rigid wall at 60 and
=M xy L 2x+3y+z T x2yz gets reflected without loss of speed as shown in the

figure below. The value of impulse imparted by the


Equating :
wall on the ball will be :-

1 1 3 m
xy0 x ; y ;z
2 2 2 V
2x 3y z 1
hG
x 2y z 0 3/2 60
c
60

114. Two cars P and Q start from a point at the same V


time in a straight line and their positions are
represented by x p (t) = at + bt 2 and x Q (t) = ft t 2 .
At what time do the cars have the same velocity ? mV mV
(1) (2) (3) mV (4) 2mV
2 3
a f fa
(1) (2) Ans. (3)
2(1 b) 2(1 b)

Sol. Impulse p m V m(2V cos 60 ) = mV
a f a f
(3) (4)
1 b 2(b 1)
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117. A bullet of mass 10g moving horizontally with a Ans. (4)
velocity of 400 ms 1 strikes a wooden block of mass Sol. Since both bodies are identical and collision is elastic.
2 kg which is suspended by a light inextensible string Therefore velocities will be interchanged after
collision.
of length 5 m. As a result, the centre of gravity of
vA = 0.3 m/s and v B = 0.5 m/s
the block is found to rise a vertical distance of
10 cm. The speed of the bullet after it emerges out 119. A particle moves from a point ( 2i 5j)
to
horizontally from the block will be :-
when a force of
(4j 3k) (4i 3j)
N is applied.
(1) 120 ms 1 (2) 160 ms 1
How much work has been done by the force ?
(3) 100 ms 1 (4) 80 ms 1 (1) 5 J (2) 2 J (3) 8 J (4) 11 J

Ans. (1) Ans. (1)



Sol. s rf ri 2i j 3k
Sol.

W F.s 4i 3j . 2i j 3k 8 3 5J


5m 120. Two rotating bodies A and B of masses m and 2m

10gm

400 m/s
2kg
0.1 m
2kg v1
v2
with moments of inertia I A and I B (IB > I A) have equal
kinetic energy of rotation. If L A and L B be their
angular momenta respectively, then :-
(1) LB > L A (2) LA > L B

LB
(3) LA = (4) LA = 2L B
Applying momentum conservation 2
Ans. (1)
10 10

400 0 2 v 1 v 2
1000 1000
L2A L2
Sol. KA = K B B
4 = 2v 1 + 0.01v 2 ......(1) 2I A 2I B

Applying work energy theorem for block


As IB > I A So, L2A L2B LA < L B
W = KE
121. A solid sphere of mass m and radius R is rotating

1
2 10 0.1 = 2 v 1
2 about its diameter. A solid cylinder of the same mass
2
and same radius is also rotating about its geometrical
v1 = axis with an angular speed twice that of the sphere.
2 = 1.4 m/s
The ratio of their kinetic energies of rotation
Putting the value of v 1 in equation (1) (Esphere / E cylinder) will be :-
4 = 2 1.4 + 0.01 v 2 v2 = 120 m/s
(1) 1 : 4 (2) 3 : 1 (3) 2 : 3 (4) 1 : 5
118. Two identical balls A and B having velocities of Ans. (4)
0.5 m/s and 0.3 m/s respectively collide elastically Sol.
in one dimension. The velocities of B and A after 1 1 2
the collision respectively will be :- Esphere = Is 2 MR2 2
2 2 5
(1) 0.3 m/s and 0.5 m/s
1 1 MR 2
Ecylinder = Ic (2 )2 42
(2) 0.3 m/s and 0.5 m/s 2 2 2
(3) 0.5 m/s and 0.3 m/s
E sphere 1

(4) 0.5 m/s and 0.3 m/s E cylinder 5
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NEET-II (2016)
122. A light rod of length has two masses m 1 and m 2 Ans. (4)
attached to its two ends. The moment of inertia of
the system about an axis perpendicular to the rod GM
and passing through the centre of mass is :- Sol. g 3er for 0 < r Re g r
Re

(1) (m1 + m 2 )2 (2) m 1m 2 2


GM e 1
g for r Re g
m 1m 2 2 m1 m 2 2 r2 r2
(3) m m (4) m 1m 2

1 2

124. A satellite of mass m is orbiting the earth


Ans. (3) (of radius R) at a height h from its surface. The total
r1 r2 energy of the satellite in terms of g 0 , the value of
Sol.
m1 (CM) m2 acceleration due to gravity at the earth's surface,
is :-

m2 m1
r1 , r2 2mg 0R 2 2mg 0R 2
m1 m 2 m1 m 2 (1) (2)
Rh R h
Icm m1 r12 m2 r22

OR

Icm 2
m1 m 2 2

m 1m 2 2
m1 m 2
(3)
mg 0R 2
2(R h)
(4)
mg 0R 2
2(R h)

m1 m2
Ans. (4)
123. Starting from the centre of the earth having radius
R, the variation of g (acceleration due to gravity) is GMe m
Sol. Total energy =


shown by :- 2(R h)

g
GM e g0 R 2
g0 Me
R2 G
(1)

O R r
mg 0R 2

Energy =
2(R h)
g

125. A rectangular film of liquid is extended from


(2)
(4 cm 2 cm) to (5 cm 4 cm). If the work done
O R r is 3 10 4 J, the value of the surface tension of the
liquid is :-
g
(1) 0.2 Nm 1 (2) 8.0 Nm 1

(3)
(3) 0.250 Nm 1 (4) 0.125 Nm 1

O R r
Ans. (4)

g Sol. W = T(2 A) {A = (20 8) cm 2 }

(4) W 3 10 4 1
T 4
0.125 Nm
O R r 2 A 2 12 10
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126. Th ree liquids of densities 1 , 2 and 3 sc / s h <1 1 + s c / s h <2
(with 1 > 2 > 3 ), having the same value of surface 100 C
tension T, rise to the same height in three identical > or > 50C
2
capillaries. The angles of contact 1 , 2 and 3 obey:- OR
Body at 100C has more heat capacity then body
(1) 1 2 3
2 at 0C so final temperature must be greater than
50C.

(2) 1 2 3 128. A body cools from a temperature 3T to 2T in
2
10 minutes. The room temperature is T. Assume
that Newton's law of cooling is applicable. The
(3) 1 2 3 0
2 temperature of the body at the end of next
10 minutes will be :-

(4) 0 1 2 3
2 4
(1) T (2) T
Ans. (4) 3

2T cos 7 3
Sol. h= (3) T (4) T
gr 4 2
Ans. (4)
As r, h, T are same,


cos 1 cos 2 cos 3
1

2

3
cos


constant Sol. Newton's laws of cooling

T1 T2
t
T T2
k 1
2

T

3T 2T 5T 2T T 3T
As 1 > 2 > 3 k k ...(i)
10 2 10 2
cos 1 > cos 2 > cos 3 1 < 2 < 3
As water rises so must be acute 2T T ' 2T T ' 2T T ' k T ' ...(ii)

So, 0 1 < 2 < 3 < /2 k T 2
10 2 10
127. Two identical bodies are made of a material for
which the heat capacity increases with temperature. 3
By solving (i) and (ii) T ' T
One of these is at 100 C, while the other one is 2
at 0C. If the two bodies are brought into contact, 129. One mole of an ideal monatomic gas undergoes a
process described by the equation PV 3 = constant.
then, assuming no heat loss, the final common
The heat capacity of the gas during this process is

temperature is :-
(1) less than 50 C but greater than 0 C 3 5
(1) 2 R (2) R (3) R (4) R
2 2
(2) 0 C
(3) 50 C Ans. (2)
x
(4) more than 50 C Sol. PV = constant (Polytropic process)
Ans. (4) Heat capacity in polytropic process is given by
Sol. Let be the final common temperature. Further, R
let s c and s h be the average heat capacities of the C C V 1 x

cold and hot (initially) bodies respectively (where s c 3
< s h given) Given that PV = constant x = 3 ...(1)
From, principle of calorimetry, 3
also gas is monoatomic so CV R ...(2)
heat lost = heat gained 2
sh (100C ) = s c by formula

sh 100 C 3 R 3 R
= 100 C C R R R
(sh sc ) sc 2 1 3 2 2
1 s
h
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NEET-II (2016)
130. The temperature inside a refrigerator is t 2 C and 133. The second overtone of an open organ pipe has the
the room temperature is t 1 C. The amount of heat same frequency as the first overtone of a closed pipe
delivered to the room for each joule of electrical L metre long. The length of the open pipe will be
energy consumed ideally will be :-
L
t 2 273 t1 t2 (1) (2) 4 L (3) L (4) 2 L
(1) t t (2) t 273 2
1 2 1
Ans. (4)
t1 t1 273
(3) t t (4) t t Sol. For second overtone (3 rd harmonic) in open organ
1 2 1 2 pipe,
Ans. (4)
3 2
Sol. Heat delivered = Q 1 0 0
2 3
Q 2 Q1 W Q1 T2 for first overtone (3 harmonic) in closed organ pipe,
rd
COP( ) = W W W 1 T T
1 2
3 4 C 4L
C
Q1 t 273 t 273 4 3 3
1 2 1
W t1 t2 t1 t 2 2 0 4L
So, 0 2L
131. A given sample of an ideal gas occupies a volume 3 3
V at a pressure P and absolute temperature T. The 134. Three sound waves of equal amplitudes have
mass of each molecule of the gas is m. Which of frequencies (n 1), n, (n + 1). They superimpose

(1) P/(kTV)
(3) P/(kT)
Ans. (4)
(2) mkT
(4) Pm/(kT)

the following gives the density of the gas ? to give beats. The number of beats produced per
second will be :-
(1) 3
Ans. (2)
(2) 2 (3) 1 (4) 4

P RT 2
Sol. (Ideal gas equation)
Mw

PM w P (mN A ) Pm n1 n n+1

Sol.
RT kN T
A kT
132. A body of mass m is attached to the lower end of 1 1
a spring whose upper end is fixed. The spring has Now divide 1 second into 1, 1, 2 equal divisions
negligible mass. When the mass m is slightly pulled 1
down and released, it oscillates with a time period 1
of 3s. When the mass m is increased by 1 kg, the 1

time period of oscillations becomes 5 s. The value 1


of m in kg is :-
1 2
16 9 3 4 2 2
(1) (2) (3) (4) By eliminating common time instants, total maxima
9 16 4 3
in one second is 2.
Ans. (2) So, two beats per second will be heard.
m 135. An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30 with
Sol. T 2
k an electric field intensity 2 10 5 N/C. It experiences
a torque equal to 4 Nm. The charge on the dipole,
m if the dipole length is 2 cm, is :-
3 2 ...(1)
k (1) 5 mC (2) 7 C (3) 8 mC (4) 2 mC
m 1 Ans. (4)
5 2 ...(2) Sol. = PE sin
k
= q E sin
(1)2 9 m 9 4 = q 2 16 3 2 10 5 sin 30
2
m q = 2 mC
(2) 25 m 1 16

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