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THE NOTE:
The given text corresponds to the original Instruction of version 1983 and has
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been specially prepared for format HTML in 2004.

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Electric basic and electroassembly schemes (format TIFF CCITT4 - 49 kB)



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ZENITH - 12XP, ZENITH - 12SD

1. PURPOSE
The present instruction is intended for guarantee repair shops as the repair manual of camera " ZENITH -
12SD " ("ZENIT-12xp.")
2. GENERAL PROVISIONS
2.1. The given instruction to use only at presence of the catalogue.
2.2. Before to start repair it is necessary to familiarize with the instruction and the catalogue carefully.
2.3. The instruction considers possible malfunctions of the camera.
2.4. Before any kind of repair to check up appearance of the camera, work of the mechanism and to define
malfunctions.
2.5. Final check, cleaning of optics and justirovku to make after each kind of repair.
2.6. Codes of the tool and auxiliary materials are given on normals of the enterprise, GOSTam and to OST.

2.7. The serial numbers of details specified in the text are given referring to the catalogue.
3. KONTROLNO-JUSTIROVOCHNYE DEVICES
3.1. YA-34I - the device for justirovki shtornogo a shutter.
3.2. ?O-687 - the device for adjustment of a mirror under a corner 45 .
3.3. ?O-376 - the device for the control of installation of a matte glass of the camera.
3.4. ?O-192 - the device for check and tarirovki eksponomet-richeskogo devices.
4. THE TOOL
4.1.7812-4371 - a key for a shaped nut of poses. 271.
4.2.7812-4121 - a key for the button of automatic release of poses. 162.
4.3.7812-4342 - a key for the screw of poses. 52.
4.4.7812-4376 - a key for springs of poses. 128, 130.
4.5.7812-4384 - a key for the cartridge of poses. 49.
4.6.7812-4565 - the Key for a nut of poses. 211.
4.7.8800-7517 - a pattern for check of width of a crack between borkami shtorok on endurance 1/500 with.
4.8.8159-6747 - a pattern for check of the size of 8,7 mm from a basic plane of a ring of an objective up to
the lever of poses. 155 (in a free condition).
4.9.7800-7169 - a pattern for check utopanija the first shtorki.
4.10.8153-4585 - a pattern for check of overlapping shtorok.
4.11.6211-4567 - opravka for installation svetozashchitnogo shchitka poses. 279 concerning a personnel
window.
4.12.7810-4079 - a screw-driver for the axis-screw of poses. 181 reception coils.
4.13.8800-7262 - the adaptation for exhibiting the size 6,1 +0,2-0,3 Mm from a basic plane of a ring of an
objective up to the lever of poses. 155 (at the pressed button of descent of a shutter).
Notes: a) except for the specified special tool it is necessary to have a set of the tested tool: screw-drivers, drills, nadfili, taps,
brushes, a tweezers, flat-nose pliers, manual tisochki, a soldering iron on 36 In and t. d.;
b) For convenience at repair to use as technological following details and assembly: top shchitok, the button of descent of a
shutter, kurok a platoon of a shutter.
5. AUXILIARY MATERIALS
5.1. Gasoline of GOST 8505-80.
5.2. Cotton wool optical GOST 10477-75.
5.3. Glue AO-4 GOST 12172-74.
5.4. Glue 88-I THAT 38-1051061-76.
5.5. Oil hour ICI-6 GOST 7935-74.
5.6. Solder IIN-61 GOST 21931-76.
5.7. A napkin h/b GOST 11680-76.
5.8. SHkurka grinding GOST 10054-75.
5.9. Petrolejnyj an ether of GOST 11992-66.
5.10. Paste PHV THAT 18-176-75.
5.11. Mix AN?-3 THAT 6-05-041-551-74.
5.12. Greasing IEA-122-7 GOST 18179-72.
5.13. Mix Ni-10 of % IAE0.029.003.
5.14. Mix NY-15 of % ?I01913-68.
5.15. Spirit ethyl rectificate of GOST 18300-72.
5.16. A sealant of OS - 2 STP AE196-73.
5.17. Film EI-1-35 THAT 6-17-445-75.
6. THE LIST OF POSSIBLE REFUSALS AND THEIR ELIMINATION
6.1. the shutter on endurance "B" Does not work
6.1.1. To disassemble the camera.
Otvernut an objective 2, the screw 52 (the left groove) a key 7812-4342, to remove scale 51, washer 50,
otvernut cartridge 49 (left groove) the key 7812-4384, three screws 47, to remove the lever 45, the
cartridge 38 with a spring 39 and a wheel gear 37.
To weaken screws of the handle 57, to remove the handle and a ball 56.
Otvernut zaglushku 53 to take out elements of a feed.
Otvernut the handle 62 to establish value of a photosensitivity of a film of 500 units. GOST against an
index on a casing 16.
Otvernut two screws 44 to remove a casing 16.
Contact 74 to establish on endurance "B" his turn against a course of a hour hand against the stop.
6.1.2. To check up a backlash and coupling sobachki 256 with a cam mufty 247-249. The backlash
between bottom tortsem sobachki 256 and top tortsem a cam mufty should be 0,2+0,05 mm. To adjust
preparation of an axis sobachki 256 (a place podpilovki then to grease with greasing) or replacement
sobachki, and coupling sobachki with a cam mufty 0,7 - 0,9 mm are reached by selection of adjusting
screws 263 - 267.
Otvernut the axis-screw 250 to remove a spring 251 and sobachku 256. To make repair.
It is necessary to look also a backlash between top tortsem otbojnogo rings mufty 247 - 249 and a cam
241. The backlash should be 0,1 +0,06 Mm. If the backlash is not present, the shutter on endurance "B" will
work on 1/30 with and, on the contrary, if a backlash too big the shutter on endurance 1/30 with will work
as on "B". A backlash 0,1 +0,08 Mm to adjust selection of a washer 77 - 79.
To check up work shtornogo a shutter on all endurances.
6.1.3. In default works of the camera on long endurance "A" it is necessary to pick up one of three
emphasises 40 - 43. Ljuft the trigger button 18 no more than 0,2 mm.
6.1.4. To make assembly of the camera.
Wheel gear 37 to put on the cartridge 38 so that sobachka 234 was in gearing with a wheel gear 37. To
establish the cartridge 38 with a wheel gear 37 and a spring 39 on the basis of 233.
To get a spring 39 and, holding her from raskruchivanija, the free end to fix in a groove of the rack of the
case. A casing 16 to fix on the camera screws 44. To deduce shesterni from gearing. Rotating the cartridge
38 against a course of a hour hand to cock a spring 39 before refusal, then to release her on 1,5
revolutions.
To establish the lever 45, and having combined apertures to fix screws 47. To cock a shutter and to turn
the cartridge 49 (the left groove) a key 7812-4384. Then on the cartridge 49 to establish a washer 50
("short moustaches" up), a scale e! And to fix the screw 52 (the left groove).
Contact 74 to turn against a course of a hour hand against the stop, that corresponds to endurance "B".
Into an aperture of a scale 54 to insert a spring 55 and a ball 56. To put on a scale 54 contact 74,
combining a designation of endurance "B" on a scale 54 with an index on a casing 16 to fix screws 73 and
75.
Into an aperture of the handle 57 to insert a spring and a ball, then the handle 57 to come into on contact
64, combining value of a photosensitivity of a film of 500 units. GOST with an index on a casing 16 and to
fix screws.
To turn the handle 62.
To insert elements of a feed, to establish zaglushku 53.
To turn an objective.
To check up work of the camera. By pressing the trigger button the diaphragm of an objective all over
again should be closed, and then go the first shtorka. At clearing the button there should be the second
shtorka and open a diaphragm of an objective. To check up justirovku vizirnoj systems on device JUT-192,
work shtornogo a shutter on device EA-34M.

6.2. Bad transportation of a film

6.2.1. To open a cover 189, to remove a spring 195, to check up planeness of a spring. If planeness (0,03
mm) is broken, it is necessary podrihtovat or to replace a spring.
6.2.2. The lighted film to put on polozki the camera to press a spring 195 and, stretching a film to check up
difference polozkov. If hard, it is necessary to smooth out movement of a film accurately directing polozki.
To check up resolution in the photographic way.
6.2.3. At zatiranii coils 180 otvernut screws 29 to remove a cover 33. Otvernut screws 168 to remove an
axle box 169. To cock a shutter, otvernut the axis-screw 181 (inside the coil 180) a screw-driver 7810-
4079. Out of need to replace details 180, 182, 183.
Assembly of the coil 180 after repair. The axis-screw 181 to put on a washer 185 and a spring 183. The
collected unit to insert into the coil 180. The coil to put on povodok 184. At the cocked shutter to fix the coil
the axis-screw 181. An axle box 169 to fix four screws 168. Ljuft coils - 0,2 mm to adjust installation of
washers 176 - 178 on an axle box 169. To check up rotation of the coil. To put a cover 33, to fix screws 29.

6.2.4. Hard or with passes a course of gears of the mechanism of a platoon.

To disassemble the camera on item 6.1.1.
To check up a course of gears of the mechanism of a platoon. The course should be smooth, without jerks
and jammings. To adjust displacement of the basis 233, having weakened screws 235, 237. If necessary to
replace the basis 233, a wheel gear 252. To replace a wheel gear 252, it is necessary otvernut screws 127,
having raised the lever to remove details 119, 120. To remove a washer 219, to replace a wheel gear 252.
Rubed surfaces to grease with greasing IEA-122-7.
To collect the device.
To check up a course of gears of the mechanism of a platoon.

6.3. does not work sinhrokontakt

6.3.1. To disassemble the camera on item 6.1.1.
The screw of 87 adjustments of a backlash of contact to achieve his reliable contact with sobachkoj 256 at
operation of a shutter. At a platoon of a shutter sobachka 256 should not concern contact.
Check kontaktirovanija to make on a control bulb, using a technological casing and technological kurok a
platoon. To collect the camera. To check up work sinhrokontakta on lamp-flash.

6.4. automatic release Does not work

6.4.1. To check up work of automatic release.
To cock a spring of automatic release by the lever 161. To press the button 162. Automatic release can
work spontaneously or to not work absolutely. Adjustment to make selection of an axis 162.
6.4.2. Automatic release stops. Pollution shesteren automatic release.
Otvernut screws 29 and to remove a cover 33. The coil 180 to remove on item 6.2.3. Otvernut screws 188
to remove a casing 187. Otvernut the screw 215 levers of automatic release (the left groove) to remove the
lever 161. Otvernut two screws 179, the screw 197 to remove automatic release. To pay attention, that the
pin has not dropped out of the case of the device 171. Automatic release to wash out in gasoline and to
dry, rubed places to grease with hour oil.
At other malfunctions automatic release to replace.
To make assembly after repair.
To put automatic release 175 and to fix screws 179, 197. To establish a casing 187, to fix screws 188. To
establish the lever of automatic release and to fix his screw 215 (the left groove). To paste obklejku 2156.
Assembly of the coil 180 to make on item 6.2.3. To check up work of automatic release and shtornogo a
shutter simultaneously. To cock the mechanism of automatic release, having turned the lever of automatic
release against a course of a hour hand against the stop to cock a shutter. To press the button of
automatic release. The shutter should work through 11+4 with. At work on endurance "B" automatic
release should keep shtorki in open position not less than 1 with. Adjustment of time of operation of
automatic release to make selection of pins 171, and also turn of the clown of automatic release
(preliminary to remove a casing 187).

6.5. the frame of a mirror Does not work

To turn out an objective.
6.5.1. To allocate a frame of a mirror 107; if 105 the spring has come off the lever 104 mechanisms of a
mirror, a tweezers to put on a spring 105 the lever 104.
6.5.2. At check of a course of a frame of a mirror 107 (by hand) in the lowered or cocked position of a
shutter, the pin on the lever 104 touches a cam 205.
To disassemble the camera on item 6.1.1.
Otvernut two screws 80 to raise the block of resistors 72 in gathering with a microcircuit and contact and to
allocate them aside.
Otvernut two screws 139 to take out the holder with contacts 138. Otvernut the screw 63 to remove contact
64, otvernut screws 65, 82 and 83, to raise and accurately to allocate aside microassembly 66 and the
case 84. Otvernut the screw 148 clamping paws 85, cautiously to release the indicator from the case of the
camera.
Otvernut screws 158 to remove a square 157.
Otvernut screws 148, 147 to take out the mechanism of a mirror.
Otvernut the screw 203.
Holding a wheel gear 206 from raskruchivanija, a cam 205 to expose so that at the cocked position of a
shutter the cam 205 did not concern a pin of the lever 104, at descent of a shutter the pin fell down from a
cam freely, without jammings. Adjustment is more convenient for making on endurance "B." to remove and
establish the mechanism of a mirror in the case of the camera out of need. To check up a backlash
between a frame of a mirror 107 and the case 93 mechanisms of a mirror. The backlash should be 0,5 - 1
mm. To adjust as follows: to remove the mechanism of a mirror, to weaken two screws 97 on an overlay
103, to insert the mechanism of a mirror into the case, to cock a shutter (the endurance "B"), to press on
probe 120, frame of a mirror will rise upwards; rotation of the adjusting screw 98 to expose a backlash 0,5 -
1 mm. To take out the mechanism of a mirror from the case of the camera, to tighten screws 97 and to fill
with their glue AO-4. To establish the mechanism of a mirror in the case, to fix screws 147, 148. To check
up work of a frame of a mirror.
6.5.3. To establish EU on the case.
To establish the indicator 86, with the help of the screw 148 and a clamping paw to fix a forward part of the
indicator, a back part of the indicator to fix a clip of the basis of a power unit screws 82, 83. To check up
correctness of installation of the indicator. The skew and short circuit are inadmissible. To establish a
payment 66, to fix its screw 65, to come into contact 64, to fix his screw 63, the block of resistors 72 to fix
screws 80. Accurately to fill wires.
To establish a square 157, to fix screws 158.
The further assembly of the device to make on item 6.1.4.
To check up work of a frame of a mirror.
Work EU to check up on item 6.7.1.
6.5.4. The spring 201 in the bridge of rise of a mirror 210 is broken. To disassemble the camera on items
6.1.1 and 6.5.2. Otvernut four screws 29 to remove a cover 33.
Otvernut three screws 167 to take out from the case of the camera the bridge of rise of a mirror. Otvernut
the screw 212, a key 7812-4665 otvernut a nut 211 to replace the axis-screw 202 in gathering with
shesternej 206 and a spring 201. On the axis-screw 202 to screw a nut 211. To establish the bridge in the
case of the camera. To get a spring 201 on 1,5 - 2 revolutions (at the lowered shutter) on a course of a
hour hand. To tighten a nut 211, to stop its screw 212. To check up work of a frame of a mirror. If
necessary to make adjusting operations on item 6.5.2. (to collect the camera on items 6.5.3 of m 6.1.4).

6.6. Misoperation in a mode of automatics

6.6.1. The diaphragm of an objective is not established up to the chosen value.
To turn out an objective.
To check up the size 6,1 +0,2-0,3 Mm at loading 310 g (the display adaptation 8800-7262) from a basic
plane of a ring of an objective up to the lever 155 (at the pressed button of descent of a shutter).
At infringement of the size 6,1 +0,2-0,3 Mm to disassemble the camera on item 6.1.1.
To weaken two screws 151 fastening a cam 152 to lever 155.
Moving a cam 152 to expose the size 6,1 +0,2-0,3 The mm to turn screws 151. The roller of the lever should
move smoothly on a cam 152.
To check up work of lever system with an objective.
For this purpose to establish a diaphragm on value 1:16, to cock a shutter technological kurkom. By
smooth pressing the probe 120 the diaphragm of an objective up to value 1:16 (diameter of an aperture of
a diaphragm seen through an objective should be equal 3,66 mm) all over again should be closed, and
then to work a shutter. At clearing the probe 120 petals of a diaphragm should open completely.
Similar check to make on all values of a diaphragm of an objective.
To collect the camera on item 6.1.4.
6.6.2. Petals of a diaphragm in initial position do not come back.
To turn out an objective.
To check up the size of 8,7 mm (a pattern 8159-6747) from a basic plane of the end of an objective up to
the lever 155 (in free position). Ljuft buttons 18 descents of a shutter should be not less than 0,2 mm.
At infringement of the size of 8,7 mm to disassemble the device on item 6.1.1. Selection of the probe 120
to expose the size of 8,7 mm. Preparation of an emphasis is supposed. To collect the camera on item
6.1.4.
To check up work of the device with an objective on item 6.6.1.

6.7. Astable work eksponometricheskogo devices

To check up work eksponometricheskogo devices of the camera with an objective. EU it should be
included in a network of a feed at pressing the button of descent up to an appreciable easy emphasis (an
initial course of the button of descent). At otpuskanii buttons of descent the network of a feed should be
disconnected.
6.7.1. By pressing the button of descent 18 and change of light exposure (turn of a ring of a diaphragm)
indicators do not shine. To remove zaglushku 53, to take out elements of a feed, to smooth out contact of
the case 84. To insert elements of a feed into the case 84, to insert zaglushku 53.
If defect is not eliminated, to disassemble the device on item 6.1.1. To check up reliability kontaktirovanija
the holder 138.
Testorom under schemes basic and electroassembly to define a place of breakage of a circuit.
To check up quality of the soldering, integrity of wires.
6.7.2. At any values of a photosensitivity of a film and endurances constantly shines pljusovoj the indicator.

- The reason - short circuit of any site of the electroscheme on the case or on a casing 16 cameras.
At any values of a photosensitivity of a film and endurances minus the indicator constantly shines.
- The reason - possible short circuit on the case of one of contacts of the photoresistor 134 or failure of the
photoresistor.
To remove the revealed malfunction.
Check of work eksponometricheskogo devices to make on svetodozirujushchej to installation ?O-192
according to the table applied to the KJU-device.
Podtarirovku eksponometricheskogo devices to make with the help of the variable resistor established on a
payment 66. For this purpose it is necessary otvernut the screw 26 on a casing 16. To use spetsotvertku
on which edge the tubule should be dressed on polihlorvinilovaja. By pressing the button of descent of a
shutter 18, indicators 86 shine alternately (normal work fotoeksponometricheskogo devices).

6.8. the counter of the staff Does not work

To charge the camera a film, to cock a shutter, to establish "o" scales 51 counters of the staff against an
index of the handle 45.
6.8.1. Slip divisions of a scale of the counter of the staff. Otvernut the screw 52 (the left groove) a key
7812-4342 to remove a scale 51, a washer 50. To turn up "short moustaches" of a washer 50 or to replace
her. To collect the counter of the staff, to check up his work.
6.8.2. The scale 51 does not count the staff. To disassemble the camera on item 6.1.1.
Otvernut screws 235, 237 to replace the basis 233 or a wheel gear 232. For replacement of a wheel gear
232 it is necessary to disassemble the camera on item 6.2.3.
To collect the camera, to check up work of the counter of the staff.

6.9. Bad quality of the image

Pollution of optics.
6.9.1. To establish the camera on device JUT-376. A remote ring of an objective to establish on oo. Petals
of a diaphragm should be completely open. Rotation of a flywheel kollimatora to achieve the sharp image
the worlds on a matte plate (lens Frenelja). If justirovka it is broken, to disassemble the chamber on item
6.1.1. (not removing an objective).
On noniusu device JUT-376 to define the quantity of linings necessary for exact justirovki, at the rate of: 1
division - 0,15 mm of a lining. Otvernut two screws 135 to remove skobu 136 and a prism 137. A key 7812-
4376 to take out springs 128, 130 and under a lens 141 to establish necessary quantity of linings 142 -
146. Preliminary to establish a prism 137, a casing 16. To check up justirovku. At reception of the sharp
image of lines the worlds on the KJU-device on a lens 141 to establish a framework 140 and to fix springs
128, 130.
At pollution of lens Frenelja 141 cleaning to make only compressed, air. But necessities a lens to replace.
A prism 137 to clean spirtoefirnoj a mix.
To establish a prism 137, skobu 136, to fix screws 135.
To collect the camera on item 6.1.4.
To check up justirovku vizirnoj systems.

6.10. the shutter Does not work

6.10.1. The band on shtornom a shutter 286. Has come unstuck
To disassemble the camera on items 6.1.1, 6.5.2, 6.5.4.
Otvernut the screw 149 to remove shchitok 150, otvernut two screws 127. to remove the lever, otvernut the
screw 126, to remove shchitok 125, otvernut the axis-screw 250, to remove a spring 251, to take out
sobachku 256. To remove a cam 241 in gathering. Otvernut the screw 242 to remove a spring 244, a
washer 245, otvernut screws 246, to remove muftu 247. Otvernut screws 216, 217 to take out a payment
278 with shtornym a shutter 286 of the case of the camera.
Otvernut screws 272 and nuts 271 key 7812-4371 (the left groove) to remove shtornyj a shutter from a
payment 278.
If the band of the first shtorki has come unstuck, to paste her on a pulley glue 88-I. The band of the second
shtorki is pasted on a sleeve. To sustain a mode of drying 24 hours. In case of breakage of a band to
replace shtorku.
Installation of curtains on a payment 278.
To grease axes of sleeves, a short sleeve to put on rollers 283, 284 and a ring 282. To insert sleeves into
apertures of a payment and to fix nuts 271. To develop against a course of a hour hand a wheel gear on a
payment and to insert an axis of a drum into an aperture of a payment.
To establish the collected unit in the case of the camera, to fix screws. To get a spring of the first shtorki
(the short sleeve) on 6 revolutions against a course of a hour hand, shtorki to get a spring of the second on
4 revolutions. Nuts 271 to fix screws 272.
An axis of a drum to put on muftu 247, the lever mufty should enter a groove of a drum, to fix screws 246.
Ljuft axes of a drum should be 0,15 mm, it is reached by selection of rings 254 - 255.
At the lowered shutter the cam mufty should be against an aperture under an axis sobachki 256. To
establish sobachku 256, a spring 251 to fix the axis-screw 250.
To check up a skew of curtains. An allowable skew of 0,2 mm. Insignificant correction is supposed by
podklejki slices shtornogo a material under drafts of curtains.
At the lowered shutter borka the first shtorki should roll for edge of a personnel window within the limits of
2,7 - 3,5 mm (to check a pattern 7800-7169). It is reached perezatsepleniem wheels of a gear drum on an
axis with a wheel gear on a payment 278. To check up overlapping curtains. During all platoon of a shutter
it should be not less than 0,8 mm (to check a pattern 8153-4585).
To check up work of curtains on endurance "B", using technological kurok a platoon of a shutter and the
technological button of descent. The first shtorka should roll on 0,6 mm or support a personnel window on
0,2 mm. It is provided with selection muft 247 - 249.
Finally to fix a payment 278 on the case of the camera. An axis of a drum to put on a washer 245, a spring
244, to turn the screw 242, to establish a cam 241 in gathering; To expose width of a crack in the center of
the staff 2,2 +0,3-0,1 Mm on endurance 1/500 with. For this purpose it is necessary to get a shutter up to the
middle of a personnel window, to weaken 3 screws 239 fastening a cam of 241 cartridges 240, to press a
finger the cartridge 240, to bring otbojnyj an element mufty 247 to the least ledge of a cam 241 against a
course of a hour hand. To establish a backlash between borkami shtorok 2,2 +0,3-0,1 Mm (check to make a
pattern 8800-7517). To fix a cam 241 in this position by screws 239.
To insert shchitok 125, to fix the screw 126. To establish in the case the lever and to turn screws 127, to
insert shchitok 150, to fix the screw 149.
To establish in the case the bridge of rise of a mirror and the mechanism of a mirror. To make adjusting
operations on items 6.5.2 and 6.5.4.
To establish EU on the case of the camera on item 6.5.3.
The further assembly of the camera to make on item 6.1.4. To check up work of a shutter. On endurance
1/500 about a shutter should open in the beginning of the staff.
On device KJU-EA-34M otjustirovat the camera on all endurances according to the table.
JUstirovku to make by adjustment of a tension of springs in sleeves shtornogo a shutter. To check up
uniformity of exhibiting of the staff. For this purpose the size of endurance of the beginning, the middle and
the end of the staff (on 1/125 and 1/250 with, see the table) is checked. Non-uniformity of endurances on a
field at operation of a shutter should not exceed 1,7.
To establish shchitok 33, to fix screws 29. To insert into the case 84 elements of a feed, zaglushku 53.
On ?O-192 to check up work eksggonometricheskogo devices. Out of need to make podtarirovku.
6.10.2. The shutter equally works on all endurances.
The reason - sobachka 256 has jumped out of a groove of a payment 278.
To disassemble the camera on item 6.1.1. Otvernut the axis-screw 250 to remove a spring 251. To
establish sobachku 256 into position, to strengthen or replace a spring 251, to fix the axis-screw 250.
To collect the camera, to check up work shtornogo a shutter.

The table of effective endurances of a shutter

Non-uniformity of exhibiting
Effective endurances, ms
1/125 with 1/250 with
1/30 : 36,0 - 18,8 10,7 - 18,2 5,3 - 9,0
1/60: 21,4 - 11,5
1/125: 10,7 - 5,7 10,5 - 17,8 5,1 - 8,7
1/250: 5,3 - 2,8 10,1 - 17,2 4,9 - 8,3
1/500: 2,7 - 1,4
9,8 - 16,7 4,8 - 8,2
9,6 - 16,3 4,7 - 8,0
9,4 - 16,0 4,5 - 7,6
9,0 - 15,3 4,3 - 7,3
8,6 - 14,6 4,1 - 7,0
8,2 - 13,9 3,9 - 6,6
7,8 - 13,3 3,7 - 6,3
7,4 - 12,6 3,5 - 5,9
7,0 - 11,9 3,3 - 5,6
6,3 - 10,7 3,1 - 5,3
5,9 - 10,3 2,9 - 4,9
5,5 - 9,4 2,7 - 4,6

6.11. does not work sinhrokontakt at operation of a shutter from automatic release.
To disassemble the camera on item 6.1.1. Otvernut two screws of 80 fastenings of the block of resistors
72. to remove a cam 241. Otvernut the axis-screw 250 to release a spring 251, to take out an axis -
sobachku 256 and to make her podpilovku from an end face (a place podpilovki then to grease with
greasing). To establish sobachku 256, a spring 251, the axis-screw 250. The backlash between bottom
tortsem sobachki and top tortsem a cam mufty should be (0,2+0,5) mm. To establish a cam 241 and the
block of resistors 72, to fix their screws 80. Check kontaktirovanija to make on a control bulb or lamp-flash,
using a technological casing and technological kurok a platoon of a shutter. To cock a shutter, to cock a
spring of automatic release by the lever 161. To press the button of automatic release. During operation of
a shutter the washer sobachki 256 should contact in the diameter to the big ledge of a cam mufty 249.
To collect the camera on item 6.1.4.

6.12. Different defects

6.12.1. A flare of a film.
Having found out a flare on a negative to open a cover 189. About to trust presence of a yarn in grooves of
the case fotoapprata and barhotok on a cover 189. The damaged sites to glue (a yarn - glue 88-I, barhotki -
glue AO-4). Closely to examine shtorki. Insignificant damages can be closed up black nitrolakom. At the
big damages to replace shtorku on item 6.10.1.
To charge the camera a fresh film and to make pictures. To show the finished shooting film, to examine a
negative.
6.12.2. Scratchs on a film.
To charge the cartridge a new film. Visually to examine and find out the reason of scratchs on a film.
Basically, this malfunction arises for three reasons: agnails or zaboiny on polozkah filmovogo the channel,
an agnail or a scratch on a clamping little table (the spring 195), is damaged the cartridge (have come
unstuck barhotki).
Polozki filmovogo the channel to smooth out marble bruskom and cloth.
At presence of scratchs or agnails on a clamping little table (a spring 195) clamping a little table to replace.
At damage of the cartridge to smooth out working surfaces, to glue barhotki.
After each of three kinds of repair to check up work of the device with a new film.

References on a theme:
The catalogue of details of ZENITH - 12XP/12SD
Managements: ZENITH - 12XP
Archives: CAIEOu-12

In addition:
AlternaTIFF - a browser plug-in for viewing TIFF image files