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Rogers
Rights and analyze it in a context that is relatable to their lives. The content of this lesson will be
the history of the Bill of Rights including the its writing and the purpose of the ten amendments
of the bill itself. Further, after instruction about the bill, students will be asked to translate the
first five amendments of the Constitution into their own words. Perennially, the main idea of this
lesson is for students to walk away being able to relate the Bill of Rights to their own lives. To
exhibit that they understand the material, students will be asked to form groups and re-write the
Bill of Rights in their own words. This will display that they have both analyzed the material and
that they can interpret it into their own words. This is day one of a three-day activity.
Content/ Common Core Standards:
The Content/ Common Core Standards for this unit of the class are in number three of the
Common Core Alabama State Curriculum, particularly the Bill of Rights section:
Standards: Analyze major features of the Constitution of the United States and the Bill of Rights
for purposes, organization, functions, and principles, including rule of law, federalism, limited
government, popular sovereignty, judicial review, separation of powers, and checks and balances.
Explaining main ideas of the debate over ratification that included the Federalist papers
Analyzing the Bill of Rights for its application to historical and current issues
Outlining the formal process of amending the Constitution of the United States1
Learning Objectives:
Content Objectives: For this class period, the main content objective is for students to gain a
critical understanding of the Bill of Rights overall, with an emphasis on the first five
amendments. After this lesson, students will be able to identify the first five amendments of the
Bill of Rights and analyze them for their purpose. Students will be able to apply the first five
amendments to their everyday lives. Each of the ten amendments will be explained and reviewed
Process/ Skill Objectives: By the end of this lesson, students will be able to identify the
function of the Bill of Rights and evaluate the importance and meaning of the document.
Students will be asked to interpret their understanding of the Bill of Rights and relate it to their
everyday lives. Students will be able to examine the importance of the Bill of Rights and its
effect on Civil Liberties and Civil Rights. Further, students will be able to explain the role of the
Bill of Rights in their lives. Analysis of the Bill of Rights and its importance are critical in this
lesson plan. Student dedication to task will also be an objective for students in this lesson as the
students will be required to be diligent in their working on this project each day.
Academic Language:
Vocabulary: Vocabulary in this lesson will include: Bill of Rights, Constitution, Civil Liberty,
http://alex.state.al.us/standardAll.php?ccode=USG&subject=SS2010&summary=3.
Language Function: The Language function of this lesson is to analyze and make connections
between the Bill of Rights and its effect on the everyday lives of the students.
Discourse: My discourse will be centered around education on the Bill of Rights through
lecture. I plan on spending the first class day mostly lecturing about the history and application
of the Bill of Rights and how it intersects with civil rights and liberties. Also, I plan to critically
review the first five amendments of the Bill of Rights on the first day of class.
Monitoring Student Learning:
Description of Assessment: The timeframe of this lesson is over a span of three days. Due to
the continuous nature of this lesson, the first day of class will not have a formal assessment.
Instead, there will be a discussion at the end of the class period to discuss any misconceptions or
address any miscommunications during the class period. Further, I will ask for the groups to
work together on their first five re-written amendments, and will ask for them at the end of the
class. This will serve as a benchmarking assignment where I can address any misconceptions of
presented information. Before students are organized into groups, discussion of the assignment
will take place to ensure that students understand. Students will be asked to come up with any
questions that they may have about the information. The goal of the end of the first day of class
is that students have a clear understanding of the goal of the project, and to turn in their re-
What is Being Assessed: At the end of the first day of class the following will be assessed:
student participation in the group project, the understanding of the overarching purpose of the
Bill of Rights, specifically the first five amendments of the Bill of Rights. Students will also be
graded for their participation on the first day of class. Students will also receive initial
information about the final group presentation, including an assessment rubric that will be used
there are a variety of learners in the class. Accommodations will be made if students have a hard
time interacting within their group, or if students have a hard time understanding the project. If
students need more information regarding the content within the lesson, I will discuss the content
that they are struggling with personally with the student or group. This lesson will be graded on
participation for the first two days. If students are uncomfortable working in the group that they
are placed in or if students have a fear of speaking in front of the class, they will be invited to
speak with me individually after the class period has ended. Further, if students are having a hard
time with the material, they will be given a printed out copy of the Bill of Rights and its
meaning, which I will openly discuss with them. If the overall class is struggling with the
information on the first day of class, I will give them all this hand-out and open the floor for
Type of Feedback That Will be Given to Students: After class on the first day, I will
check the work that the groups of students have turned in. Students will receive feedback
regarding their questions in class and on their written assignment. If students are not
participating, I will remind them that this assessment is based on participation and overall
teamwork. If students do not understand the content, I plan to address the misunderstandings in a
friendly and welcoming environment that ensures that students are comfortable addressing the
information that they do not understand. If the written work does not contain the proper
information, I will write comments on the work and hand it back on the second day of class.
What Students Will do With This Feedback: On the second day I will return student work
from the previous day. Students will review feedback and ensure that they understand the content
that has been given thus far. I will address any overall misconceptions that the class had and
welcome any questions about my comments on their work. Students will use the information on
The materials needed for instruction will be a projector, textbook, and smartboard.
Students will not need instructional materials for the core of the lesson. If students do not
understand the information that is presented, I will use the textbook to address any information
The content of this lesson will connect to students prior knowledge of the Constitution and to
their previous learning of the justice system. Further, the content in this lesson will connect to
students understanding of Civil Liberties and Civil Rights. The requisite skills that will be
needed from students will be the ability to work in groups, public speaking, and application of
cultural, community, and personal assets. At its core, the goal of this lesson is to instruct students
about their civil liberties and rights that are protected by the Bill of Rights. Every day Americans
are protected by the Bill of Rights and yet many do not recognize this. This lesson focuses on
educating the class on the Bill of rights and helping them make personal connections to their
everyday lives. Once students have examined the Bill of Rights due to this lesson, they will be
of actions that are protected under the Bill of Rights. Some of these examples are, Why am I able
to burn the flag? Why cant the police just decide that they want to arrest a person? This hook
will spark the students interests, begging the question, What else is covered in the Bill of
Rights.
Procedure Teacher Action Student Action
First ten minutes of class: During the first ten minutes of class, During this section of the class, the
three days, and instructing them required at this point in the lesson.
Bill of Rights.
Next twenty minutes of class: This section of the class will be During this section of the class, the
about the major reasoning for the questions when they feel led to.
students will be given their group students will be given the rubric for
Break into group work and
assignments. I will instruct the their project and placed in groups.
individual consultation
students about the overall goals of At this point students should consult
the project and give each student a the instructor with any questions,
rubric. Next, I will allow students to and begin drafting their own
using this time to prepare for their presentation. If students are not working I will address them
and make sure that they are working together with their group. For groups that have completed
working on their project as much as they can on this day, I will ask them to write whether or not
they believe the Bill of Rights is applicable in their everyday lives and why. This activity will
cause groups to work together and build a team mentality as well as force them to critically think
amendments of their re-written Bill of Rights. This will allow me to track their progress and
see if there is anything I need to cover again on the second day of class. Because this assignment
is at the end of the class day it will allow students to reflect upon what they learned. This should
carry on into the second day of class where the instruction is continued.
How Students will reflect on their own Learning: The third section of the class period
when students are working in groups will be where students really reflect on their learning as
they will be synthesizing the information they have learned, translating it into applicable
knowledge which they can use in their everyday lives. The process for discussing and creating a
lesson modified Bill of Rights will allow students to reflect on the content discussed in class.
Accommodation/ Modification Based on 504 Plans: There are no students in this
class period that have 504 plans, if there were however, the content would be
adjusted accordingly.
Differentiation Strategies: There are multiple methods of instruction within this lesson to
instruct students. Foremost, the group presentation will allow kinesthetic learners to participate
in the activities and learn through doing. There will be both audio instruction through lecture,
the teachers presentation of the content in class. The lesson could be changed to allow students
to make presentations on PowerPoints if students are not interacting with the instructor.
Rights. The central focus of this class day is the second half of the Bill of Rights (amendments
six through ten of the Constitution). This class day will begin with reviewing the information
learned on day one, which included the first five amendments of the Constitution. Then the rest
of the class period will include instruction on the second half of the Bill of Rights, and group
work centered on amendments six through ten. Much like the first day of class, the main purpose
of this lesson will be to help students make connections between the Bill of Rights and their
everyday lives.
Content/ Common Core Standards:
The Content/ Common Core Standards for this unit of the class are in number three of the
Common Core Alabama State Curriculum particularly the Bill of Rights section:
Standards: Analyze major features of the Constitution of the United States and the Bill of Rights
for purposes, organization, functions, and principles, including rule of law, federalism, limited
government, popular sovereignty, judicial review, separation of powers, and checks and balances.
Explaining main ideas of the debate over ratification that included the Federalist papers
Analyzing the Bill of Rights for its application to historical and current issues
Outlining the formal process of amending the Constitution of the United States2
Learning Objectives:
Content Objectives: The content objective for this lesson is for students to be able to interpret
and analyze the second half of the Bill of Rights. After this lesson students should be able to
connect the first ten amendments of the constitution to other foundational documents in
American history such as the Declaration of Independence and differentiate the purposes of these
documents.
http://alex.state.al.us/standardAll.php?ccode=USG&subject=SS2010&summary=3.
Practical/ Skill Objectives: After this lesson, students will be able to identify the entire Bill
of Rights and analyze its role in everyday life. Students will be able to discuss and relate to the
Bill of Rights and examine its meaning. When students have completed the lesson and the
assignment that is connected to it, students will be able to create a personal Bill of Rights that
translates the Bill of Rights into their own words. This personal Bill of Rights may include things
like: the federal government cannot limit my right to say what I feel. Rather than the actual
language of the first amendment of the Constitution. Students will know how their civil liberties
and rights are protected after the completion of this lesson. Student dedication to task will also be
an objective for students in this lesson as the students will be required to be diligent in their
Academic Language:
Vocabulary: Vocabulary in this lesson will include: Bill of Rights, Constitution, Amendment,
Language Function: The language function in this lesson serves the purpose of connecting the
first ten amendments of the Constitution to the lives of the students.
Discourse: My discourse in this lecture will mostly be through lecture and discussion. This
lesson creates the opportunity for a dialogue between the teacher and students because the
content is meant to connect to the students everyday lives. Importantly, this lesson will be very
open to questions and discussion to ensure that students understand the content.
Monitoring Student Learning:
Description of Assessment: As this is in the second day of the lesson it is critical that
students understand the content of the lesson after the end of the lecture. Due to the nature of the
project at the end of the lesson, students must have a clear understanding of the content before
moving on. At the beginning of this class period student groups will receive their work from the
day before with comments. At this point students will have the opportunity to ask questions
about information that they may have misunderstood. At the end of the lesson students will have
time to ask questions about information that they do not understand. After the group work
students will again be asked to hand in their completed re-written Bill of Rights. This will be
graded between class days and returned to the students at the beginning of the third day of class.
What is Being Assessed: Student analysis and interpretation of the second half of the Bill of
Rights, and corrections from the first day of class are being assessed on this day of class. I will
ensure that students have a thorough understanding of the Bill of Rights so that I can clear up
Assessment Accommodations: If any issues arise on the first or second day of class such as
group work problems, students having trouble with the content, or misunderstandings of the
content, these will be addressed on the second day of class. There are a variety of learners in the
class. If students are having trouble understanding the content of lecture or the nature of the
project, I plan to slow down and ensure that the students in this class fully understand the content
and project before moving on. If students are nervous about the group presentation I will discuss
the project with their group and accommodate the needs of the student to ensure that the project
day lesson, feedback on this day will be given towards the end of class to ensure that the students
understand and can execute the group project on the following day of class. This process will
include individual discussion with each individual group. These individual discussions will
ensure that the students in each group have a clear and adequate understanding of the content and
procedure of the presentations on the following day. These conversations will also address any
content based questions that arise during the class period. Students will also have the opportunity
to ask individual questions during this time period so as to further understand the given content.
Students will also receive feedback on their re-written Bill of Rights on the following day of
class.
What Students Will do With This Feedback: With the group and individual feedback
given on this class day, students will reflect on misperceptions and ensure that their notes and
The materials needed for instruction will be a projector, textbook, and smartboard.
Much like the first day of class, students will not need instructional materials. If students do not
understand the information that is presented, I will use the textbook and handout to address any
The content presented on this day will be heavily reliant on the information presented on the first
day of class. Much of the discourse of the instruction on this day of class will be building off of
what students previously learned on the first day of the lesson. Other content that is focused on
during this day of class will build off of information that students have previously learned about
the American government and documents that play a major role in American lives such as the
Declaration of Independence.
Connection to Community/ Personal/ Cultural assets:
Personally, the presented information will help students to grow in their understandings as to
why our society works the way that it does, and further to help them answer the question: Why
am I able to live freely the way that I am? This lesson also builds on community relations as it
helps students to understand why the community they live in functions within the American
This method will be different from the day before so as to keep students interested in the content
and reassure them that they are leaning new material. The political cartoon will reflect content
that was learned on the day before, leading into a discussion that recovers material from the day
before. I plan to discuss how the political cartoon fits in with prior content and further, to discuss
during this day of class will be an student input about the political
Political cartoon, opening
introductory discussion about a cartoon. As students enter the class
discussion, recap of previous
political cartoon that the students they will get a chance to examine
lesson
will see as they enter the class. the political cartoon on the smart
material from the day before. material covered on the previous day
of class.
Next twenty minutes of class: During this section of the class, I During this portion of the class,
plan to instruct about the second half students will be taking notes and
class day using a Prezi that students can learn about the
presentation that will take place on group and have an idea of what their
the following class day. I will also presentation will look like on the
check over students completed re- following day of class. Students will
Rights to be graded.
If/Than Activity: If there is extra time at the end of this class period I will instruct groups to
begin practicing and planning their presentation for the following class period. While this is not a
written assignment, I will remind students that their grade for the following day is based on their
preparedness and accuracy during their presentation. Further I will look at the groups re-written
Bill of Rights and ensure that they have properly completed the assignment and accurately
grades for the following class period will be based on their understanding of the content. Further,
I will close by reminding students what the schedule for the following class period will look like.
At this point we will also choose the order for group presentations the following day of class.
How students will reflect on their own learning: Students will reflect on their own
learning during the group session at the end of class as they discuss their interpretation of the Bill
of Rights. Students will also have the opportunity to reflect on their learning through dialogue
this class period that have 504 plans, if there were however, the content would be adjusted
accordingly.
Differentiation Strategies: This lesson allows students to learn in the way that is most
convenient for them. There will be group work to allow students to discuss and reflect on the
material; Kinesthetic learners will have the opportunity to interact with the material in a way that
gets them involved and deeply thinking about the material. Auditory learners will have the
opportunity to learn through lecture and discourse with other students. Visual learners will have
the graphic organizer that helps them see the differences between the ten amendments of the Bill
of Rights. If students are not understanding the material I plan to work with them individually so
interactively use the SmartBoard to point out symbols in the political cartoon. This will allow
students to use the technology, getting them to interact with the content. Further, the presentation
of content will be on a Prezi, which is a very interactive interface for students to learn from.
Lesson 3
Teacher: Mr. Rogers
lesson today will be for students to demonstrate their interpretation of the Bill of Rights through
a presentation. This class will serve as a summation of the three-day lesson plan and will focus
on the Bill of Rights and its application. The focus of this class period will be for the students to
think about the ways that the Bill of Rights presents itself in the everyday lives of American
citizens.
Content/Common Core Standards:
The Content/ Common Core Standards for this unit of the class are in number three of the
Common Core Alabama State Curriculum, particularly the Bill of Rights section:
Standards: Analyze major features of the Constitution of the United States and the Bill of Rights
for purposes, organization, functions, and principles, including rule of law, federalism, limited
government, popular sovereignty, judicial review, separation of powers, and checks and balances.
Explaining main ideas of the debate over ratification that included the Federalist papers
Analyzing the Bill of Rights for its application to historical and current issues
Outlining the formal process of amending the Constitution of the United States3
http://alex.state.al.us/standardAll.php?ccode=USG&subject=SS2010&summary=3.
Learning Objectives:
Content Objective: The content objective for this class is for students to translate the Bill of
Rights into content that is applicable to their everyday lives. This will demonstrate that students
have gained an in-depth understanding about the Bill of Rights and can see examples of it in
Process/ Skill Objective: Teamwork and presentation are the skill and process objectives for
this day of class. Students will have been working on their group projects together for the
previous class periods. In their groups, students should have prepared for their presentation and
will be able to explain why they are presenting their chosen amendments the way that they are.
Further, students will be analyzing the Bill of Rights as it applies to their lives, this is a complex
level of understanding to achieve, but it will be expected by the time students are presenting the
Bill of Rights.
Academic Language:
Vocabulary: The vocabulary for this day of class includes: Amendment, Bill of Rights,
Language Function: Perennially, the language function is to link student understanding of the
content into their understanding of everyday life. Students will be demonstrating their knowledge
and ability to translate the Bill of Rights into their everyday lives.
Discourse: Discourse on this day will be through lecture as well as group presentation. This
day will center on student presentation. The student presentations will make up a large part of the
class period. I plan to review the previously introduced major themes of the previous class
periods at the beginning of the class period. There will also be a discussion to end the class
period about the Bill of Rights to ensure that the students have a clear understanding of the
content.
Monitoring Student Learning:
Description of Assessment: The bulk of this class period will be centered on assessment.
Students will have been given the assessment criteria on the first day of class so that they will
know exactly how they are being graded. The assessment will encompass student preparedness,
student understanding of content, and creativity during their presentations. The assessment will
center on the presentations that students have been working on over the previous two days of
class. The students will present their interpretations of two amendments of the Bill of Rights in
front of the class. Further, the students will also be graded on the completed re-written Bill of
Rights that they work on throughout the course of the three days. After their presentations they
will be able to turn in the completed form, which will be checked for correctness and effort in
What is being assessed: Student understanding and interpretation is being assessed by this
assessment.
presentations. If any issues arise on the first or second day of class such as group work problems,
students having trouble with the content, or misunderstandings of the content, these will be
addressed so as to allow for complete student involvement. There are a variety of learners in the
class; this assignment will be a challenge for students who do not enjoy presentations. To try and
address this issue, I will make sure to let the class know that students who are not comfortable
presenting may take a minor role in the presentation as long as they participate in the planning of
the project. If students are having trouble understanding the content of lecture or the nature of the
project, I plan to slow down and ensure that the students in this class fully understand the content
What Type of Feedback Will be Given to Students: Feedback given on this day of class
will consist of grades on student presentations. After all presentations are complete, students will
receive feedback on their presentation of their interpretation of the Bill of Rights. Students will
be graded on the presentation itself as well as the content they give in their presentation. Student
feedback will be given on the rubric that they were given on the first day of class.
What Students Will do With Their Feedback: After students are given feedback I will
cover general misconceptions that students have about the Bill of Rights. Students will reflect
upon the information and ask questions when they do not understand the content.
Instructional Resources and Materials:
The materials needed for instruction will be a projector, textbook, and SmartBoard.
Students will not need instructional materials for the core of the lesson. If students do not
understand the information that is presented, I will use the textbook to address any information
is the summation of the previous two classes, the material covered and presented on this day is
reliant on the knowledge learned before this class period. The skills required are the ability to
value to cultural, community, and personal assets. This presentation requires students to translate
the Bill of Rights into their own words. Doing this will connect the content in the Bill of Rights
to student everyday lives. This will ensure that they see the connection to the inner workings of
the community, cultural importance of the Bill of Rights, and personal applications to the Bill of
Rights.
Motivation: On this day of class, the hook will be encouraging students while they prepare for
their presentations. I will open the class allowing students ten minutes to work on their
the rubric that students were given presenting will have the opportunity
a summarizing video about the Bill students will watch a video about the
Summation of lesson and
of Rights. After the video, the Bill of Rights and receive their
feedback
students will be handed back their grades. Students will be able to
feedback and will have the reflect on their work and ask any
opportunity to ask any questions or questions they may have about their
If /Than Activity: If there is time at the end of this lesson, I will open discussion with the
framing Question: Do you believe that the Bill of Rights has a relevant impact in our lives
today? This will force the students to consider the information from the previous three days of
class. The question should open a discussion that applies the content learned in the classroom to
main topics covered in class over the last three days. This lesson in itself forces students to recall
information learned in the lesson. The presentation that was made over the last three days will
form strong connections between the content and real life application.
How Students Will Reflect on Their Learning: Students will reflect on their learning
in three ways in this class. First, students will reflect on their learning through the presentation
during the class period. Second, students will reflect on their learning through feedback of their
presentation and re-written amendments. The grades on their work will include information
about how students could have improved their work, as well as positive comments about things
that the students did well. Finally, students will be able to reflect on their learning through
discussion which will challenge the students ideas and understanding of the content.
Accommodation/ Modification Based on IEP or 504 Plans: There are no students in
this class period that have 504 plans, if there were however, the content would be adjusted
accordingly.
Differentiation Strategies: The instructions for the presentations in todays class period
provide for creative approaches to the presentations for all students involved. Some students may
be comfortable in front of students while others, may not. This gives the students who are
comfortable in front of people a chance to speak to their peers. Students reluctant to speak have
the opportunity to participate in their groups preparation, writing of the Bill of Rights, and in
integration will come through the video at the end of class. This will help students who enjoy
technology as it will present the information in an interesting and innovative format. If student
groups would like, they will have the opportunity to use the SmartBoard projector for their
presentation.
Sources
Alabama Learning Exchange. United States Government 12. Courses of Study. Alabama
ccode=USG&subject=SS2010&summary=3.
Idea for Re-Writing the constitution and graphic organizer came from:
Baily, Tim. Our Constitution: The Bill of Rights (grades 10-12). The Gilder Lehrman
http://www.gilderlehrman.org/history-by-era/early-republic/resources/our-constitution-bill-
rights-grades-10%E2%80%9312.
http://www.ushistory.org/documents/amendments.htm#amend01
Seventh Amendment:
http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/uhic/ReferenceDetailsPage/ReferenceDetailsWindow?
failOverType=&query=&prodId=UHIC&windowstate=normal&contentModules=&displ
ay-
query=&mode=view&displayGroupName=Reference&limiter=&currPage=&disableHig
hlighting=false&displayGroups=&sortBy=&search_within_results=&p=UHIC
%3AWHIC&action=e&catId=&activityType=&scanId=&documentId=GALE
%7CCX3437704005&source=Bookmark&u=oldt1017&jsid=e6158a47916acf9660b36f9
8216ae2ad
https://constitutioncenter.org/interactive-constitution/amendments/amendment-vi
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=yYEfLm5dLMQ&list=PLUVyRpcAXCWoSyh4UGFoxPonNOmZuragw&index=9
Photograph: https://www.google.com/search?
q=bill+of+rights&rlz=1C1TSNJ_enUS441US441&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0a
hUKEwjksvS0kJjQAhVH4iYKHVEcBp0Q_AUICCgB&biw=1517&bih=708&dpr=0.9#img
rc=9bbRifdcTrCc0M%3A
Polit cartoon
https://www.google.com/search?
q=bill+of+rights+lesson+plan&rlz=1C1TSNJ_enUS441US441&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa
=X&ved=0ahUKEwi2msrppJvQAhUD7SYKHdQ7AjUQ_AUICCgB&biw=1517&bih=654
&dpr=0.9#tbm=isch&q=bill+of+rights+political+cartoon&imgrc=nbpQZ4Lvszb9BM%3A
NAME:______________________
your graphic organizer. After the lesson you will have time to re-write the
selected amendments (one from the first half and one from the second half).
These presentations should last approximately 3-5 minutes, and will be
GRAPHIC ORGANIZER