Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
by
KHIZER HAYAT
NOV 2014
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Objective
The network study contains Harmonic Analysis study of NESTLE project. The objective of this study is to tell
the best possible solution in order to run the plant smoothly without any problem either critical or marginal.
The scenario considered in which we analyze maximum Harmonic that can affect the system. Maximum
condition is considered with all loads in on condition.
CHAPTER 2
EQUIPMENT DETAILS
GENERATOR
1. CAT Generator 3 No. Rating: 1.82MW, Voltage: 11kV, Power factor: 85%
2. Wartsila Generator 1 No. Rating: 6.7MW, Voltage: 11kV, Power factor: 85%
All load including motors and feeder are MV and LV. Main buses is feeding from 4 number 3 MVA
main Distribution Transformer getting supply from Wapda Grid and 4 generator.
CHAPTER 3
METHODOLOGY
1 Harmonic Analysis study
The A pure sinusoidal voltage is a conceptual quantity produced by an ideal AC generator built with
finely distributed stator and field windings that operate in a uniform magnetic field. Since neither
the winding distribution nor the magnetic field are uniform in a working AC machine, voltage
waveform distortions are created, and the voltage-time relationship deviates from the pure sine
function. The distortion at the point of generation is very small (about 1% to 2%), but nonetheless
it exists. Because this is a deviation from a pure sine wave, the deviation is in the form of a periodic
function, and by definition, the voltage distortion contains harmonics.
When a sinusoidal voltage is applied to a certain type of load, the current drawn by the load is
determined by the voltage and impedance and follows the voltage waveform. These loads are
referred to as linear loads; examples of linear loads are resistive heaters, incandescent lamps, and
constant speed induction and synchronous motors.
In contrast, some loads cause the current to vary disproportionately with the voltage during each
cyclic period. These are classified as nonlinear loads, and the current taken by them has a non
sinusoidal waveform. When there is significant impedance in the path from the power source to a
nonlinear load, these current distortions will also produce distortions in the voltage waveform at
the load. However, in most cases where the power delivery system is functioning correctly under
normal conditions, the voltage distortions will be quite small and can usually be ignored.
The classic example of a non-linear load is a rectifier with a capacitor input filter, where the
rectifier diode only allows current to pass to the load during the time that the applied voltage
exceeds the voltage stored in the capacitor, which might be a relatively small portion of the
incoming voltage cycle.
Other examples of nonlinear loads are battery chargers, electronic ballasts, variable frequency
drives, and switching mode power supplies.
Some main features of the Etap Harmonic Load flow study are:
Total harmonic distortion (THD) for both buses and branch current.
Graphic plots of voltage and current waveform for viewing and printing.
Text report for input data, fundamental load flow results, voltage and current harmonic
indices, tabulated voltage and current harmonic.
CHAPTER 4
CONCLUSION / RECOMMENDATION
4.1 Harmonic Analysis
IHD, THD level on buses found exceeded as compare to their limits. These values are damaging
control components like plc, control trafo, control instruments e.t.c. Proper filter should install to
minimize IHD, THD levels to limitIIHD and THD values upto 5%
MT-1
MT-2
3000 kVA 3000 kVA MT-3
CAT GENSET-3
CAT GENSET-2
CAT GENSET-1
1.82 MW
WARTSILA GENSET
Open 3000 kVA
1.82 MW
1.82 MW
6.7 MW
ms
Bus1 kV r
11 kV 11.05
MT-5 MT-6
9.63
363.7 A rms
% THD 160 kVA 1600 MVA
6.16 % THD
MT-4
3000 kVA
Lump79 Lump80 Network15 Lump82 Lump83 Lump84 Lump85 Mtr128 Mtr129 Lump77
470 kVA 553 kVA 24 kVA 529 kVA 60 kVA 95 kVA PFIP 4 37 kW 37 kW 770 kVA
Mtr46 Mtr47 Mtr48 Mtr49 500 kvar
18.5 kW 18.5 kW 18.5 kW 18.5 kW
11.0
8 %
THD
Bus15 rms
kV Bus26 kV rm
s
0.4 kV 0.38 0.4 kV 0.35
Lump38 Lump39 Lump40 Lump42 Lump43 Lump44 Lump45 Lump46 Lump47 Lump86 Lump87 Lump88 Lump89 Lump90 Lump91 Lump92 Lump93 Lump94 Lump95 Lump96 Lump97 Open Open
412 kVA 206 kVA 470 kVA 71 kVA 71 kVA 24 kVA 24 kVA 71 kVA 24 kVA 459 kVA 118 kVA 118 kVA 118 kVA 118 kVA 118 kVA 71 kVA 71 kVA 590 kVA 106 kVA 61 kVA 106 kVA PFIP 5
Mtr104
315 kW 450 kvar
UPS1 UPS2 UPS4 UPS6 UPS7 UPS8 UPS9 UPS10 UPS12
Lump98 Lump99
282 kVA 466 kVA
PFIP 2
350 kvar
Spectrum
40
Bus2 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus11 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus15 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus17 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus18 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus19 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus20 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus25 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus26 ( 0.40 kV )
30
Voltage Spectrum (%)
20
10
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Harmonic Order
ETAP
Project: Harmonic Study of Nestle 7.5.0C Date: 11-26-2014
Location: Kabirwala Factory SN: AREVA-PAK2
Contract: 0308 2222647 Revision: Base
Engineer: Khizer Hayat Study Case: HA Config.: Normal
Waveform
Bus2 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus11 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus15 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus17 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus18 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus19 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus20 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus25 ( 0.40 kV ) Bus26 ( 0.40 kV )
200
100
Voltage (%)
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1
-100
-200
Time (Cycle)
ANNEXURE C
Current Voltage
Number of Harm. Sources: 110 0
Number of Filters: 0
Adjustments
Apply Individual
Tolerance Adjustments /Global Percent
Cable Length: No
Apply Individual
Temperature Correction Adjustments /Global Degree C
Load
Bus Initial Voltage Constant kVA Constant Z Constant I Generic % Limits
ID kV Sub-sys % Mag. Ang. MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar VTHD VIHD
Bus7 0.400 1 100.0 -30.0 0.694 0.407 0.141 0.087 2.50 1.50
Bus8 0.400 1 100.0 -30.0 0.165 0.102 0.041 0.025 2.50 1.50
Bus9 0.400 1 100.0 -30.0 0.040 0.025 0.010 0.006 2.50 1.50
Bus11 0.400 1 100.0 -30.0 0.751 0.466 0.188 0.116 2.50 1.50
Bus12 0.400 1 100.0 -30.0 0.526 0.326 0.131 0.081 2.50 1.50
Bus13 0.400 2 100.0 -30.0 0.218 0.135 0.054 -0.466 2.50 1.50
Bus15 0.400 2 100.0 -30.0 1.272 0.723 0.233 -0.205 2.50 1.50
Bus20 0.400 2 100.0 -30.0 0.650 0.372 0.121 -0.325 2.50 1.50
Bus22 0.400 2 100.0 -30.0 0.396 0.192 0.099 0.048 2.50 1.50
Bus24 0.400 2 100.0 -30.0 0.524 0.324 0.131 0.081 2.50 1.50
Bus25 0.400 2 100.0 -30.0 0.481 0.298 0.120 -0.425 2.50 1.50
Bus26 0.400 2 100.0 -30.0 0.242 0.150 0.061 -0.412 2.50 1.50
Load
Bus Initial Voltage Constant kVA Constant Z Constant I Generic % Limits
ID kV Sub-sys % Mag. Ang. MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar VTHD VIHD
Bus43 0.400 2 100.0 -30.0 0.396 0.192 0.099 0.048 2.50 1.50
Bus49 0.400 2 100.0 -30.0 0.626 0.270 0.009 -0.394 2.50 1.50
Bus50 0.400 2 100.0 -30.0 0.470 0.207 0.010 -0.344 2.50 1.50
Bus51 0.400 2 100.0 -30.0 0.131 0.059 0.002 0.001 2.50 1.50
Total Number of Buses: 42 11.012 5.776 1.636 -2.827 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
Project: Harmonic Study of Nestle ETAP Page: 5
7.5.0C
Location: Kabirwala Factory Date: 11-26-2014
Contract: 0308 2222647 SN: AREVA-PAK2
Engineer: Khizer Hayat Revision: Base
Study Case: HA
Filename: NESTLE Config.: Normal
% Tap
Transformer Rating Z Variation Setting Adjusted Phase Shift
MT-1 3.000 11.000 0.400 7.00 10.67 0 0 0 0 0 7.0000 Std Pos. Seq. -30.000
MT-2 3.000 11.000 0.400 7.00 10.67 0 0 0 0 0 7.0000 Std Pos. Seq. -30.000
MT-3 3.000 11.000 0.400 7.00 10.67 0 0 0 0 0 7.0000 Std Pos. Seq. -30.000
MT-4 3.000 11.000 0.400 7.00 10.67 0 0 0 0 0 7.0000 Std Pos. Seq. -30.000
MT-5 0.160 11.000 0.400 4.00 3.09 0 0 0 0 0 4.0000 Std Pos. Seq. -30.000
MT-6 1600.000 11.000 0.400 12.50 50.00 0 0 0 0 0 12.5000 Std Pos. Seq. -30.000
Grounding
Branch Connections
Branch Connections
Zero Sequence Impedance
Machine Connected Bus Rating (Base) % Negative Seq. Imp. Grounding % Zero Seq. Imp.
ID Type ID MVA kV RPM X/R R2 X2 Conn. Type Amp X/R R0 X0
NATIONAL GRID WAPDA Grid Bus1 7.000 11.000 23.70 4.216 99.91 Wye Solid 23.70 4.216 99.91
I/C
CAT GENSET-1 Gen. Bus16 2.141 11.000 1500 9.00 2.000 18.00 Wye Solid 7.00 1.000 7.00
CAT GENSET-2 Gen. Bus16 2.141 11.000 1500 9.00 2.000 18.00 Wye Solid 7.00 1.000 7.00
CAT GENSET-3 Gen. Bus16 2.141 11.000 1500 9.00 2.000 18.00 Wye Solid 7.00 1.000 7.00
Gen1 Gen. Bus27 0.500 0.400 1500 9.00 2.000 18.00 Wye Solid 7.00 1.000 7.00
WARTSILA GENSET Gen. Bus16 7.882 11.000 1500 9.00 2.000 18.00 Wye Solid 7.00 1.000 7.00
Mtr2 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr3 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr4 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr5 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr6 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr7 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr8 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr9 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr10 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr11 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr22 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr23 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr24 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr25 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr26 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr27 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr28 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr29 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr30 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr31 IndM Bus30 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr32 IndM Bus31 0.042 0.400 1500 4.94 5.635 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr33 IndM Bus31 0.051 0.400 1500 5.49 5.074 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr34 IndM Bus31 0.051 0.400 1500 5.49 5.074 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr35 IndM Bus31 0.051 0.400 1500 5.49 5.074 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr36 IndM Bus31 0.075 0.400 1500 6.69 2.990 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr37 IndM Bus31 0.075 0.400 1500 6.69 2.990 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr38 IndM Bus31 0.022 0.400 1500 3.49 7.968 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr39 IndM Bus31 0.022 0.400 1500 3.49 7.968 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr40 IndM Bus31 0.022 0.400 1500 3.49 7.968 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr41 IndM Bus31 0.022 0.400 1500 3.49 7.968 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr46 IndM Bus32 0.027 0.400 1500 3.88 7.175 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr47 IndM Bus32 0.027 0.400 1500 3.88 7.175 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr48 IndM Bus32 0.027 0.400 1500 3.88 7.175 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr49 IndM Bus32 0.027 0.400 1500 3.88 7.175 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr60 IndM Bus33 0.012 0.400 1500 2.55 10.911 27.83 Wye Open
Project: Harmonic Study of Nestle ETAP Page: 10
7.5.0C
Location: Kabirwala Factory Date: 11-26-2014
Contract: 0308 2222647 SN: AREVA-PAK2
Engineer: Khizer Hayat Revision: Base
Study Case: HA
Filename: NESTLE Config.: Normal
Machine Connected Bus Rating (Base) % Negative Seq. Imp. Grounding % Zero Seq. Imp.
ID Type ID MVA kV RPM X/R R2 X2 Conn. Type Amp X/R R0 X0
Mtr61 IndM Bus33 0.012 0.400 1500 2.55 10.911 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr62 IndM Bus33 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr63 IndM Bus33 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr64 IndM Bus33 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr65 IndM Bus33 0.006 0.400 1500 1.80 15.431 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr66 IndM Bus33 0.006 0.400 1500 1.80 15.431 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr67 IndM Bus33 0.006 0.400 1500 1.80 15.431 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr68 IndM Bus33 0.006 0.400 1500 1.80 15.431 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr69 IndM Bus33 0.006 0.400 1500 1.80 15.431 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr70 IndM Bus7 0.142 0.400 1500 9.46 2.114 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr81 IndM Bus34 0.099 0.400 1500 7.81 2.561 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr82 IndM Bus34 0.006 0.400 1500 1.73 16.044 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr83 IndM Bus34 0.003 0.400 1500 1.10 25.199 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr84 IndM Bus34 0.003 0.400 1500 1.10 25.199 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr85 IndM Bus34 0.099 0.400 1500 7.81 2.561 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr86 IndM Bus34 0.075 0.400 1500 6.69 2.990 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr87 IndM Bus34 0.075 0.400 1500 6.69 2.990 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr88 IndM Bus34 0.042 0.400 1500 4.94 5.635 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr89 IndM Bus34 0.016 0.400 1500 2.99 9.305 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr90 IndM Bus34 0.016 0.400 1500 2.99 9.305 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr91 IndM Bus34 0.042 0.400 1500 4.94 5.635 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr92 IndM Bus35 0.006 0.400 1500 1.80 15.431 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr93 IndM Bus35 0.011 0.400 1500 2.47 11.269 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr94 IndM Bus35 0.027 0.400 1500 3.88 7.175 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr95 IndM Bus36 0.120 0.400 1500 8.56 2.338 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr96 IndM Bus36 0.120 0.400 1500 8.56 2.338 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr97 IndM Bus36 0.169 0.400 1500 10.36 1.930 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr98 IndM Bus37 0.217 0.400 1500 12.27 1.630 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr99 IndM Bus37 0.217 0.400 1500 12.27 1.630 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr100 IndM Bus37 0.075 0.400 1500 6.69 2.990 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr101 IndM Bus37 0.099 0.400 1500 7.81 2.561 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr102 IndM Bus37 0.099 0.400 1500 7.81 2.561 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr103 IndM Bus37 0.099 0.400 1500 7.81 2.561 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr104 IndM Bus15 0.368 0.400 1500 16.01 1.249 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr128 IndM Bus39 0.051 0.400 1500 5.49 5.074 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr129 IndM Bus39 0.051 0.400 1500 5.49 5.074 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr140 IndM Bus40 0.022 0.400 1500 3.49 7.968 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr141 IndM Bus40 0.042 0.400 1500 4.94 5.635 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr142 IndM Bus40 0.051 0.400 1500 5.49 5.074 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr143 IndM Bus40 0.051 0.400 1500 5.49 5.074 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr144 IndM Bus40 0.051 0.400 1500 5.49 5.074 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr145 IndM Bus40 0.075 0.400 1500 6.69 2.990 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr146 IndM Bus40 0.075 0.400 1500 6.69 2.990 20.00 Wye Open
Project: Harmonic Study of Nestle ETAP Page: 11
7.5.0C
Location: Kabirwala Factory Date: 11-26-2014
Contract: 0308 2222647 SN: AREVA-PAK2
Engineer: Khizer Hayat Revision: Base
Study Case: HA
Filename: NESTLE Config.: Normal
Machine Connected Bus Rating (Base) % Negative Seq. Imp. Grounding % Zero Seq. Imp.
ID Type ID MVA kV RPM X/R R2 X2 Conn. Type Amp X/R R0 X0
Mtr147 IndM Bus40 0.022 0.400 1500 3.49 7.968 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr148 IndM Bus40 0.022 0.400 1500 3.49 7.968 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr149 IndM Bus40 0.022 0.400 1500 3.49 7.968 27.83 Wye Open
Mtr150 IndM Bus41 0.099 0.400 1500 7.81 2.561 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr151 IndM Bus41 0.099 0.400 1500 7.81 2.561 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr152 IndM Bus41 0.099 0.400 1500 7.81 2.561 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr153 IndM Bus41 0.099 0.400 1500 7.81 2.561 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr357 IndM Bus49 0.638 0.400 1500 21.15 0.946 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr359 IndM Bus50 0.466 0.400 1500 18.04 1.109 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr361 IndM Bus20 0.182 0.400 1500 11.23 1.781 20.00 Wye Open
Mtr363 IndM Bus51 0.136 0.400 1500 9.67 2.068 20.00 Wye Open
Project: Harmonic Study of Nestle ETAP Page: 12
7.5.0C
Location: Kabirwala Factory Date: 11-26-2014
Contract: 0308 2222647 SN: AREVA-PAK2
Engineer: Khizer Hayat Revision: Base
Study Case: HA
Filename: NESTLE Config.: Normal
Harmonic Library
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
Manufacturer Model 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
ABB ACS600 12P 0 0 0 2.60 0 1.50 0 0 0 3.70 0 3.70 0 0 0.50 0.30 0.10
0.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Project: Harmonic Study of Nestle ETAP Page: 13
7.5.0C
Location: Kabirwala Factory Date: 11-26-2014
Contract: 0308 2222647 SN: AREVA-PAK2
Engineer: Khizer Hayat Revision: Base
Study Case: HA
Filename: NESTLE Config.: Normal
* Bus1 11.000 100.000 0.0 5.977 3.480 0 0 Bus2 5.977 3.480 363.0 86.4
Bus2 0.400 91.561 -38.2 0 0 0.000 -0.629 Bus4 0.025 -0.021 51.7 -75.6
Bus3 0.400 91.561 -38.2 0 0 0.084 0.000 Bus2 -0.279 -0.112 474.3 92.8
Bus4 0.400 91.561 -38.3 0 0 0.025 -0.021 Bus2 -0.025 0.021 51.7 -75.6
Bus5 0.400 91.561 -38.3 0 0 0.025 -0.025 Bus2 -0.025 0.025 55.7 -70.9
Bus7 0.400 88.991 -38.2 0 0 0.806 0.476 Bus6 -1.273 -0.717 2369.7 87.1
Bus8 0.400 91.273 -38.3 0 0 0.218 0.099 Bus6 -0.218 -0.099 379.2 91.1
Bus9 0.400 89.798 -38.5 0 0 0.048 0.030 Bus6 -1.321 -0.589 2324.1 91.3
Bus10 0.400 89.798 -38.5 0 0 0.068 0.000 Bus9 -0.068 0.000 109.2 100.0
Bus11 0.400 89.239 -38.5 0 0 0.901 0.558 Bus6 -1.628 -0.893 3003.2 87.7
Bus12 0.400 90.274 -38.2 0 0 0.643 0.372 Bus6 -0.643 -0.372 1187.3 86.6
Bus13 0.400 95.669 -34.0 0 0 0.267 -0.292 Bus15 1.543 0.625 2511.7 92.7
Bus15 0.400 89.806 -35.2 0 0 1.460 0.557 Bus13 -1.460 -0.557 2511.7 93.4
* Bus16 11.000 100.000 0.0 6.842 1.792 0 0 Bus17 1.962 0.538 106.8 96.4
Bus20 0.400 95.786 -34.9 0 0 0.761 0.073 Bus19 -2.812 -0.513 4306.9 98.4
Bus22 0.400 89.200 -36.1 0 0 0.475 0.230 Bus16 -0.475 -0.230 853.6 90.0
Bus24 0.400 95.786 -34.9 0 0 0.644 0.399 Bus20 -0.737 -0.443 1295.2 85.7
Bus25 0.400 90.116 -38.2 0 0 0.579 -0.047 Bus18 -0.886 0.202 1454.8 -97.5
Bus26 0.400 88.393 -42.1 0 0 0.289 -0.172 Bus25 -0.289 0.172 549.9 -85.9
* Bus27 0.400 100.000 0.0 0.222 0.034 0 0 Bus28 0.222 0.034 324.6 98.8
Bus29 0.400 100.000 0.0 0 0 0.222 0.034 Bus28 -0.222 -0.034 324.6 98.8
Bus30 0.400 91.561 -38.2 0 0 0.195 0.112 Bus3 -0.195 -0.112 355.2 86.7
Bus31 0.400 91.561 -38.2 0 0 0.391 0.186 Bus2 -0.391 -0.186 682.2 90.2
Bus32 0.400 95.669 -34.0 0 0 0.098 0.050 Bus13 -0.098 -0.050 165.8 89.2
Bus33 0.400 88.991 -38.2 0 0 0.078 0.046 Bus7 -0.078 -0.046 147.3 86.4
Bus34 0.400 89.798 -38.5 0 0 0.440 0.201 Bus9 -0.440 -0.201 777.3 91.0
Bus35 0.400 89.798 -38.5 0 0 0.039 0.021 Bus9 -0.039 -0.021 71.6 87.7
Bus36 0.400 89.798 -38.5 0 0 0.375 0.164 Bus9 -0.375 -0.164 657.5 91.6
Bus37 0.400 89.239 -38.5 0 0 0.740 0.324 Bus11 -0.727 -0.335 1294.3 90.8
Bus39 0.400 95.786 -34.9 0 0 0.093 0.044 Bus24 -0.093 -0.044 154.9 90.4
Bus40 0.400 88.991 -38.2 0 0 0.396 0.186 Bus7 -0.396 -0.186 709.4 90.5
Bus41 0.400 89.798 -38.5 0 0 0.363 0.161 Bus9 -0.363 -0.161 639.0 91.4
Bus43 0.400 99.998 -30.0 0 0 0.495 0.240 Bus16 -0.495 -0.240 793.9 90.0
Bus49 0.400 89.273 -39.2 0 0 0.634 -0.044 Bus20 -0.634 0.044 1026.9 -99.8
Bus50 0.400 92.703 -37.5 0 0 0.479 -0.088 Bus20 -0.479 0.088 758.8 -98.3
Bus51 0.400 94.381 -35.2 0 0 0.132 0.060 Bus20 -0.132 -0.060 222.1 91.2
* Indicates a voltage regulated bus (voltage controlled or swing type machine connected to it)
* # Bus1 11.000 100.00 100.46 121.25 9.63 308.81 Bus2 363.01 363.70 410.41 6.16 158.66 57705.89
* Bus2 0.400 91.56 91.82 104.99 7.50 116.72 Bus4 51.65 51.65 51.65 0 0.50 25.83
* Bus3 0.400 91.56 91.82 104.99 7.50 116.72 Bus2 474.34 474.44 493.45 2.02 33.45 15869.69
* Bus4 0.400 91.56 91.82 104.99 7.50 116.72 Bus2 51.65 51.65 51.65 0 0.50 25.83
* Bus5 0.400 91.56 91.82 104.99 7.50 116.72 Bus2 55.72 55.72 55.72 0 0.50 27.86
* Bus6 0.400 91.56 91.82 104.99 7.50 116.72 Bus7 2369.73 2371.12 2531.50 3.42 83.70 198467.40
* Bus7 0.400 88.99 89.24 102.16 7.54 116.64 Bus6 2369.73 2371.12 2531.50 3.42 83.70 198467.40
* Bus8 0.400 91.27 91.53 104.66 7.50 116.72 Bus6 379.20 379.75 419.11 5.38 83.66 31768.87
* Bus9 0.400 89.80 90.05 103.19 7.52 118.54 Bus6 2324.09 2326.78 2557.09 4.81 126.13 293472.20
* Bus10 0.400 89.80 90.05 103.19 7.52 118.54 Bus9 109.25 109.55 125.54 7.52 118.54 12986.08
* Bus11 0.400 89.24 89.49 102.48 7.51 117.91 Bus6 3003.19 3005.34 3231.92 3.79 90.87 273108.30
* Bus12 0.400 90.27 90.53 103.51 7.50 116.63 Bus6 1187.33 1189.08 1313.41 5.43 84.35 100301.00
* Bus13 0.400 95.67 97.50 134.28 19.63 326.69 Bus15 2511.68 2903.56 5426.78 58.00 1319.05 3829952.00
* Bus14 0.400 91.56 91.82 104.99 7.50 116.72 Bus2 9256.17 9262.30 9920.27 3.64 90.97 842606.80
* Bus15 0.400 89.81 94.25 147.38 31.85 641.08 Bus13 2511.68 2903.56 5426.78 58.00 1319.05 3829952.00
Project: Harmonic Study of Nestle ETAP Page: 19
7.5.0C
Location: Kabirwala Factory Date: 11-26-2014
Contract: 0308 2222647 SN: AREVA-PAK2
Engineer: Khizer Hayat Revision: Base
Study Case: HA
Filename: NESTLE Config.: Normal
* # Bus16 11.000 100.00 109.33 188.62 44.20 1162.16 Bus17 106.78 126.29 247.13 63.15 1168.84 147614.40
* Bus17 0.400 98.42 100.29 138.02 19.55 447.70 Bus13 2936.51 3477.51 6814.49 63.44 1173.75 4081739.00
* # Bus18 0.400 100.00 105.41 167.97 33.33 909.12 Bus25 1454.80 1576.76 2644.77 41.80 960.19 1513983.00
* Bus19 0.400 97.77 105.41 161.54 40.31 1025.07 Bus20 4306.93 4698.42 8180.45 43.60 1084.74 5096579.00
* Bus20 0.400 95.79 105.44 168.60 46.02 1188.98 Bus19 4306.93 4698.42 8180.45 43.60 1084.74 5096579.00
* Bus22 0.400 89.20 91.05 124.98 20.49 502.12 Bus16 853.60 863.48 1108.60 15.26 377.19 325697.00
* Bus24 0.400 95.79 105.44 168.60 46.02 1188.98 Bus20 1295.16 6279.98 11447.39 474.46 2900.84 18217220.00
* Bus25 0.400 90.12 90.64 109.01 10.76 229.95 Bus18 1454.80 1576.76 2644.77 41.80 960.19 1513983.00
* Bus26 0.400 88.39 88.63 98.97 7.38 49.75 Bus25 549.90 604.83 1017.90 45.80 488.87 295685.30
* Bus27 0.400 100.00 100.61 124.45 11.08 248.52 Bus28 324.58 327.53 417.67 13.52 346.07 113350.40
* Bus28 0.400 100.00 100.61 124.45 11.08 248.52 Bus27 324.58 327.53 417.67 13.52 346.07 113350.40
* Bus29 0.400 100.00 100.61 124.45 11.08 248.52 Bus28 324.58 326.82 408.95 11.77 266.64 87143.68
* Bus30 0.400 91.56 91.82 104.99 7.50 116.72 Bus3 355.19 355.19 357.28 0.28 7.18 2549.57
* Bus31 0.400 91.56 91.82 104.99 7.50 116.72 Bus2 682.17 682.17 686.20 0.28 7.21 4917.69
* Bus32 0.400 95.67 97.50 134.28 19.63 326.69 Bus13 165.75 2218.82 5402.11 1334.91 2822.50 6262613.00
* Bus33 0.400 88.99 89.24 102.16 7.54 116.64 Bus7 147.26 147.26 148.46 0.38 9.95 1465.43
* Bus34 0.400 89.80 90.05 103.19 7.52 118.54 Bus9 777.33 777.34 785.09 0.47 12.16 9454.52
* Bus35 0.400 89.80 90.05 103.19 7.52 118.54 Bus9 71.58 71.62 76.59 3.30 85.08 6093.31
* Bus36 0.400 89.80 90.05 103.19 7.52 118.54 Bus9 657.46 657.63 688.97 2.26 58.34 38369.32
* Bus37 0.400 89.24 89.49 102.48 7.51 117.91 Bus11 1294.30 1308.75 1688.60 14.98 302.63 396063.50
* Bus39 0.400 95.79 105.44 168.60 46.02 1188.98 Bus24 154.88 154.94 164.45 2.91 75.19 11650.51
* Bus40 0.400 88.99 89.24 102.16 7.54 116.64 Bus7 709.43 709.43 713.46 0.27 6.93 4918.65
* Bus41 0.400 89.80 90.05 103.19 7.52 118.54 Bus9 638.96 639.02 657.47 1.37 35.26 22531.97
* # Bus43 0.400 100.00 109.43 189.11 44.43 1167.78 Bus16 793.87 4973.55 11231.69 618.47 2533.20 12598990.00
* Bus49 0.400 89.27 91.74 125.39 23.66 337.54 Bus20 1026.91 1392.16 2768.60 91.53 1512.86 2106136.00
* Bus50 0.400 92.70 95.77 138.43 25.94 559.84 Bus20 758.81 1465.35 3002.75 165.20 2196.98 3219337.00
Project: Harmonic Study of Nestle ETAP Page: 20
7.5.0C
Location: Kabirwala Factory Date: 11-26-2014
Contract: 0308 2222647 SN: AREVA-PAK2
Engineer: Khizer Hayat Revision: Base
Study Case: HA
Filename: NESTLE Config.: Normal
* Bus51 0.400 94.38 104.11 167.02 46.56 1195.50 Bus20 222.14 222.43 246.45 5.13 138.37 30777.11
BUS TABULATION
Fundamental 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID kV 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
Fundamental 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID kV 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
Fundamental 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID kV 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
BUS TABULATION
Nominal 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID kV 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
Nominal 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID kV 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
Nominal 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID kV 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
BRANCH TABULATION
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
Cable1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cable2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
BRANCH TABULATION
Fundamental 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID A 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
Cable1 51.65 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cable2 55.72 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fundamental 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID A 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
Fundamental 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 23
ID A 25 29 31 35 37 41 43 47 49 53 55 59 61 65 67 71 73
PFIP PANEL 991.18 0 0 0 25.32 0 20.57 0 0 0 48.15 0 21.18 0 0 3.25 3.96 1.40
4.91 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Project: Harmonic Study of Nestle ETAP Page: 33
7.5.0C
Location: Kabirwala Factory Date: 11-26-2014
Contract: 0308 2222647 SN: AREVA-PAK2
Engineer: Khizer Hayat Revision: Base
Study Case: HA
Filename: NESTLE Config.: Normal
Fund. VIHD
ID kV % % Order
Fund. VIHD
ID kV % % Order
Fund. VIHD
ID kV % % Order
Fund. VIHD
ID kV % % Order
Fund. VIHD
ID kV % % Order
Indicates buses with IHD (Individual Harmonic Distortion) exceeding the limit
Project: Harmonic Study of Nestle ETAP Page: 38
7.5.0C
Location: Kabirwala Factory Date: 11-26-2014
Contract: 0308 2222647 SN: AREVA-PAK2
Engineer: Khizer Hayat Revision: Base
Study Case: HA
Filename: NESTLE Config.: Normal
Voltage
Bus Distortion
Fund. VTHD
ID kV % %
Voltage
Bus Distortion
Fund. VTHD
ID kV % %
Indicates buses with THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) exceeding the limit
Project: Harmonic Study of Nestle ETAP Page: 40
7.5.0C
Location: Kabirwala Factory Date: 11-26-2014
Contract: 0308 2222647 SN: AREVA-PAK2
Engineer: Khizer Hayat Revision: Base
Study Case: HA
Filename: NESTLE Config.: Normal
% Alert Settings
Critical Marginal
Bus
Individual Bus VTHD / VIHD values are used.
Transformer
Total I 100.0 95.0
Filter
Capacitor kV 100.0 95.0
Capacitor
Max kV 100.0 95.0
Cable
Ampacity 100.0 95.0
Critical Report
Bus1 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 9.63 385.1 Total
Bus10 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.52 300.9 Total
Bus11 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.51 300.5 Total
Bus12 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.50 300.0 Total
Critical Report
Bus13 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 19.63 785.4 Total
Bus14 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.50 299.9 Total
Bus15 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 31.85 1273.9 Total
Bus16 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 44.20 1768.2 Total
Bus17 Bus Exceeds Limit 5.00 Bus THD 19.55 390.9 Total
Bus18 Bus Exceeds Limit 5.00 Bus THD 33.33 666.7 Total
Critical Report
Bus19 Bus Exceeds Limit 5.00 Bus THD 40.31 806.2 Total
Bus2 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.50 299.9 Total
Bus20 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 46.02 1840.9 Total
Bus22 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 20.49 819.5 Total
Bus24 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 46.02 1840.9 Total
Bus25 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 10.76 430.3 Total
Bus26 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.38 295.1 Total
Bus27 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 11.08 443.1 Total
Critical Report
Bus28 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 11.08 443.1 Total
Bus29 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 11.08 443.1 Total
Bus3 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.50 299.9 Total
Bus30 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.50 299.9 Total
Bus31 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.50 299.9 Total
Bus32 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 19.63 785.4 Total
Bus33 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.54 301.4 Total
Bus34 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.52 300.9 Total
Critical Report
Bus35 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.52 300.9 Total
Bus36 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.52 300.9 Total
Bus37 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.51 300.5 Total
Bus39 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 46.02 1840.9 Total
Bus4 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.50 299.9 Total
Bus40 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.54 301.4 Total
Bus41 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.52 300.9 Total
Critical Report
Bus43 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 44.43 1777.4 Total
Bus49 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 23.66 946.4 Total
Bus5 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.50 299.9 Total
Bus50 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 25.94 1037.6 Total
Bus51 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 46.56 1862.4 Total
Bus6 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.50 299.9 Total
Bus7 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.54 301.4 Total
Bus8 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.50 300.0 Total
Critical Report
Bus9 Bus Exceeds Limit 2.50 Bus THD 7.52 300.9 Total
Fund. VIHD
ID kV % % Order
Fund. VIHD
ID kV % % Order
Fund. VIHD
ID kV % % Order
Fund. VIHD
ID kV % % Order
Fund. VIHD
ID kV % % Order
Voltage
Bus Distortion
Fund. VTHD
ID kV % %
Voltage
Bus Distortion
Fund. VTHD
ID kV % %