Ville Maksimainen MicroSCADA Pro DMS 600

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Sales Manager
Distribution Management
ABB Oy / Power Systems System
ABB - 1 -
 DMS 600
Contents

Distribution Management in General

Features of MicroSCADA Pro DMS 600

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 DMS 600
What is a Distribution Management System?
Traditional SCADA functionality
with on-line data integrated with:
Distribution Network Information
Network Database with network
modeling down to MV/LV substation
level (or even to low voltage network)
Background maps
Applications using the modeled
network
fault location, outage reporting, trace,
locate functions, etc.
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DMS 600
Network presentation
 DMS 600
Information Integration
Customer data
Location of customers
Outage reports by customers
Substation (relay) measurements
Fault Impedance (reactance)
Short circuit current
Other existing information can be added
or imported to open DMS database
Site information, facilities etc
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Distribution Automation

Network Control Center, SCADA, DMS and other IT systems

Primary SA Secondary SA

The complete DA system requires that all levels are integrated

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Advanced DMS functions in NCS require data from Substations and

feeders to provide the best results
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 DMS 600 Pro
MicroSCADA
System Architecture
MicroSCADA Pro Workstation

DMS
SCADA

Network
Information
System

External
Network
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Data
1MRS755095

MicroSCADA Pro MicroSCADA Pro

DMS 600 Server SYS 600 Server
 DMS 600
With DMS you can achieve
Shorter outage times in the network in
fault and maintenance situations
Improved quality of the power supply
Minimum damages caused by wrong
operations (checking actions
automatically and in simulations)
Improved overview and manageability of
the whole network
Efficient use of resources
Optimised distribution network

New innovations from ABB can make the

supervision of electrical processes even
easier
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 DMS 600
Shorter outages
With a proper outage management
you can reduce fault outages from
hours to even less than a minute!
Fault location tells the operator
instantaneously the location of the
fault
Restoration support provides the
operator with a list of operations to
be executed for a minimized outage
area
Remote control gives the opportunity
to isolate the fault and restore the
network from the control centre
Shorter outages make more revenue
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Automatic fault isolation and restoration

A real example from 14.5.2006

First fault is located
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Example of restoration

DMS is opening remote controlled disconnector

KOLJ29682E to isolate fault area
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 DMS 600
Example of restoration

DMS is restoring power to the end of feeder by closing

normally open switch MYNT03073K
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 DMS 600
Operation times

Relay tripped 12:44:29

Relay registered values to SYS 600 (~25 s)
9600 bps, IEC 870-5-101 protocol
DMS locates the fault and plans the switching
sequence (~30 s)
Sequence started 12:45:36
Fault area isolated and power restored to end of feeder
12:46:30
Total time from fault start 00:02:01
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 DMS 600
Improved power quality...
Identify the problem areas in your
network
On line measurements gives
instantaneous information of all
overloads

Load modeling gives a chance to

simulate the load situation in the
whole network, hour by hour

Calculated and estimated voltage

level in each point in the network

Better quality => satisfied customers

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 DMS 600
Improved overview and manageability ...
Overview of a large geographical
area is fast and easy
Distribution network is digitised on
geographical maps in up to 5 layers

Extensive zooming and panning

functions help you to easily navigate
with a mouse

Dynamic colouring useful for fast

situation analysis

Find the problem area in seconds!

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 DMS 600
Optimise the network...
The Distribution Management
System supervises and analyses the
network at all times
System calculates network
constraints before an operation and
then informs of possible
consequences

An alarm is generated when a set

value is exceeded

Complete network analyses, with

simulation and state estimation

No need to over-dimension the

network for a safety margin
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Efficient use of resources...
Possibility to monitor and direct
resources for improved efficiency

Monitor location and movement of

the field crew with GPS

Locate quickly the closest crew to the

fault

Fast resolution to network problems

and faults
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 DMS 600
Summing up...
Shorten the outages in best cases
from hours to less than a minute!
Improve quality of delivered power
with online measurements and
simulations
Get a better overview of the
distribution network
No need to over-dimension the
network due to efficient tools for
network analyses
Utilise resources more efficiently with
field crew management
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 MicroSCADA Pro
DMS 600
Functional Description
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 DMS 600
Introduction

Network Information and Planning

Network presentation with zooming,
panning and de-cluttering
Topological coloring with tracing
and diagrams
Network Analysis and Optimisation
Fault location&Network Restoration
Customer Information
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Basic Elements
Network Database
Data management using network
information system
Planning module
Temporary edition mode
Operational support
User management
Event/operation log
Support for multiple districts in large
networks
Support for different languages
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Network Information and Planning System

Using Network Information System

Asset database
Geographic documentation
Data analysis and reports
Network calculations (load flow and
short circuits in peak load situation)
Map printing
Network planning
Maintenance planning
The network information system
uses same database and network
presentation as the DMS600
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Network Planning Functionality

In network planning alternative

network structures can easily be
compared regarding
Technical acceptability
Cost of losses
Building costs
Main results for each plan include
Costs of investment and losses from
entire study period in NPV
Material report and network reliability
indices SAIDI and SAIFI (or T-SAIFI
T-SAIDI)
also reliability cost is estimated
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 DMS 600
Topology Management
Fast overview of all lines, switches,
transformers, substations etc.
Zooming
Panning
De-cluttering
Maps in 5 layers
Analyses the connectivity of the
network
Looped network
De-energized parts
Dynamic line coloring
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Topology Management
Identify feeder or transformer areas
View by feeders
View by primary transformers
Navigate easily in complex networks
Parallel network views
Dynamic diagrams
Trace
downstream
upstream

Simulation mode
Replaces the pins in the wall and/or
the mimics
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A modular Software
Main modules
Automatic
Restoration
Restoration Extended load Operations
Reconfiguration
Support modeling Planning

Outage Fault Network Low voltage Extended Data

Reporting Location Analyses networks Management

DMS 600 Base

SCADA Interface
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 DMS 600
Customer Information
Customer data can be linked from
other database or imported from text
files or spreadsheets to DMS 600
database
Customers can be queried using
several criteria. The found
customers can be easily located on
network map
Detailed customer data and outage
history are available
A new outage report can be added
manually
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Extended Data Management
User defined object types
Tool for searching for components in
the network
Criterion can be anything that is in
the network database
Graphical results easy to overview
Data Analysis
Filtering, sorting and statistics with
MS Access
Graphical queries (Theme map)
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Low Voltage Networks
Network model can include the
whole network down to the LV
network and the end user
Needed LV networks are loaded
from database to workstation
memory
The real-time topology and outages
in LV networks can be updated to
database
With LV network modeling outage
reports can be produced of all
maintenance and fault outages
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Extended Load Modeling
Improves the load model for a more
accurate presentation.
Profile Editor for creating or editing
the load profiles for energy
consumers.
Possible to create load profiles for
customer segments or even large
customers
Adaptation of loads to
measurements (state estimation),
even to daily changes in the weather
One week forecast for simulation
and operations planning
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Operations Planning
Create and simulate a switching
sequence in advance
Two way to create a sequence:
Automatic sequence creation
Checking of technical constraints
Learn mode (macro recording)
Simulation of the operation before
actual execution
Plan Management
Saving
Scheduling
Execution Support
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Reporting
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Operations Planning
The tasks in switch orders can be
customized
Checking, approval, work permit
Tight Integration with MS Word to
create documents
MS word templates with modified
content, layout and customer logos
The end user can define and print
customized switch order documents
Customized list of customers
affected by an outage
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Reconfiguration
Search for optimal network
configuration for loss minimization
Two modes of reconfiguration
All switches
Only remote controlled switches
Two algorithms available
Single trial faster, sometimes local
optimum
Double trial better results
Possibility to freeze open points
Tool for interactive study of
optimization results
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Fault Location
Detects permanent faults along
feeders, calculates the distance and
displays the fault location on a map.
Coloring of possible faulted lines
Fault location based on
Tripped circuit-breaker
Calculated fault distance (size of
fault current of fault reactance from
relays via SCADA)
Fault indicator data
A fast fault location assists in a rapid
restoration process
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Fault Isolation & Network Restoration
DMS determines the switching
sequence that is required for
maximum restored power supply
Safe restoration by checking
technical constraints with each
operation
Results in list of operations to be
done
The restoration process can be
made Automatic
Reduces outage times from several
hours to even less than a minute!
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Outage Reports and Statistics
Collect information about outages
Faults
Reclosing trips
Maintenance outages
Detailed Fault information
Exact fault location
Faulted component
Get statistics of outages in the
network
Whole system (SAIDI, SAIFI, etc.)
For each customer
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Network Analysis
Calculation in the network
Load flow based on load model
Fault current
Voltage drop
Protection analysis
Detection ability
Short circuit capacity
Selectivity
Result representation using coloring
Ensures an efficient and secure
network operation
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New requirements for network companies
The society requires information of
distribution quality
Exact information of outage situation
and forecasts
For media, customers and own
organization
The authorities and regulators
require statistics and information
Key figures to evaluate operational
quality and efficiency
New laws
In many countries compensation for
long outages to all customers
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Outage information in internet/intranet
Information to internal management and
external parties like media
History of the situation is stored to study
the chosen actions
DMS 600 creates automatically
html-document for intra- and internet
MS Word-documents stored for later
studies
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Outage information by telephone

Recorded messages for each feeder

Messages can be generated automatically
Calling customers can try reach a person or leave a voice message
if recorded messages do not give enough information or customer has vital
information to give
The voice messages are sent as email to the operators
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GPS support
GPS for field crew location
Coordinates from GPS can be used in
real-time
Supports WGS84 and local Map
Datums
Continuous location of own position
with map panning in moving vehicles
GPS coordinates used in network
editing
Way-points can be stored to GPS
device
NMEA-0183 serial communication
standard is used to transfer points to
Opera so that network can be updated
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accurately
NMEA = National Marine Electronics Association
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MicroSCADA SYS 600 & DMS 600
High level of integration
Single data entry
Tools for connecting process objects
and importing station pictures
Tool to create manual switches ads
process objects in MicroSCADA
All remote control done from
MicroSCADA
MicroSCADA process picture
opened automatically
Integrated warnings, alarms and
events
No need to redo what once have
been done in MicroSCADA
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DMS vs. Traditional
DMS Traditional
Open point management with a click of a Open point data management with pins
mouse and dynamic colouring on the wall

Electrical parameters of the network Only off-line calculations available

calculated automatically => possible violation of technical constraints
=> overrated network

Fault located immediately after the fault
happens
Operations planned and simulated in
advance with efficient tools
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Limited information available in fault
situations
=> Laborious fault management
=> Long outage times
Operation planning using experience
and intuition
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Summing up

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Summing up

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