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SPRING A.D.

2017

VOL. 59 NO. 1

St. Georges
Texas City, Texas
Member of the Parish Partner Plan
SPRING 2017

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SPRING A.D. 2017

VOL. 59 NO. 1

St. Georges
Texas City, Texas
Member of the Parish Partner Plan
Published quarterly by the Society for Promoting and Encouraging
Arts and Knowledge of the Church (SPEAK, Inc.).

BOARD OF TRUSTEES
ACTING CHAIRMAN
THE REV. CHRISTOPHER COLBY

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2
Reflecting the words and work of the
faithful throughout the Anglican
Communion for more than fifty years.

connecting gathering telling

For fifty-nine years, The Anglican Digest (TAD) has been the
leading quarterly publication serving the Anglican Communion.
From its inception, TADs mission has been to reflect the words
and work of the faithful throughout the Anglican Communion.
At a time when print editions are becoming an endangered
species, TAD remains a familiar presence in the homes and
offices of many Episcopalians.

Founded in 1958 by the Rev. Howard Lane Foland (1908-1989),


our heritage is Prayer Book Catholic, and is open to the needs
and accomplishments of all expressions of Anglicanism: Anglo-
Catholic, Broad, and Evangelical. Thus, TAD does not cater to
any one niche or segment of the Church, but finds its enduring
ethos in serving the Church, including her clergy and lay leaders,
those theologically educated and babes in Christ. Each issue,
therefore, is unique.

TAD is sent to anyone who desires to receive it, and is supported


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call 479-253-9701.

3
6 Compunction and Repentance
10 Not My Fault
12 Guilt
16 Love Undoes Us
19 Repentance
23 Joy From Ashes
25 A TAD Literary
28 Conversion: Healing the Sin-Sick Soul
39 Transformative Repentance
43 God Forgives Even Turkeys
48 Temptation and Salt
48 Overwhelmed and Properly Alarmed
55 Necrology

The cover photographs for this issue are of St. Georges


Episcopal Church, Texas City, Texas. In the 16 years St.
Georges has been a member of our Parish Partner Plan,
parishioners have established a strong history of supporting
TAD, and we are pleased to recognize it now. You can see
more photos, and learn more about the parish, from their
website: http://www.stgeorgestc.org/. Please also visit our
website to learn more about the Parish Partner Plan:
anglicandigest.org/parish-partnership-plan/.

4 anglicandigest.org
From the Editors
It has been suggested that, for Anglicans and Episcopalians,
the only sin for which there must be repentance and contrition
is that of being guilty of poor taste. On the other hand, one of
the justifications for the new Prayer Book in 1979 was that the
older versions, stretching back to the Reformation, placed too
much emphasis on sin.
Be that as it may, the Gospels begin with the haunting sound
of the Baptist calling the crowds assembled on Jordans bank to
turn from their sins and return to walking with God.
Johns cousin, Jesus, takes up the theme and annoys the reli-
gious leadership by exposing their hypocrisy. So pointed was
his message that even the crowds eventually turned on him.
He died that we might be forgiven: he died to make us good.
So wrote Mrs. Alexander in her childrens hymn, There is a
Green Hill Far Away.
It is our hope that the theme of this edition will spur our read-
ers towards a holy Lent. We encourage you to share your TAD
with your friends. We value your support.

He who has not felt what sin is in the Old Testament knows
little what grace is in the New. He who has not trembled in
Moses, and wept in David, and wondered in Isaiah, will
rejoice little in Matthew, rest little in John.
R. W. Barbour, Thoughts

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Compunction rience of compunction, that


and Repentance pricking of conscience that is
the first signal we have become
The Rev. Dr. Pamela Dolan aware of our sin. Compunction
From that time Jesus began to is usually followed more or less
proclaim, Repent, for the king- swiftly by contrition, sorrow
dom of heaven has come near. for our sins. Without aware-
(Matthew 4:17) ness and sorrow, either for par-
ticular sins or for our general
Most sermons I have heard state of sinfulness, there is lit-
on the topic of repentance tle to motivate us to repent and
emphasize the idea of turn- change our behavior.
ing, either turning back to the
Lord or turning away from sin It may be that we dont talk
and going in a new direction. much about compunction and
I have preached such sermons contrition because they bring
myself. But there is another up the awkward subject of
aspect of repentance that I doguilt. Congregations today are
not hear mentioned much in more tolerant of a priest who
church and it might be time todabbles in heresy than one who
lays a guilt trip on people. (I
reclaim the language that helps
answer a simple question: exaggerate, but not by much.)
If turning (or taking a new We are told that religion that
path or amendment of life) is makes people feel bad is why
the primary consequence of the church is dying. I would ar-
repentance, then what is its gue that religion that does not
cause? address the underlying causes
of those bad feelings has no
The early church had an an- reason to survive.
swer, one that is rarely dis-
cussed these days: the expe- The real problem with guilt
6 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

is not that it makes us un- not wallow in compunction.


comfortable sometimes we The Latin root of the word
need to feel uncomfortable, means to severely prick, sting,
maybe even wretched! After or even pierce think of the
all, even boring, respectable, word puncture, which shares
middle-class Episcopalians are the same root and those
capable of some pretty awful who experience it are, as a rule,
things. You dont have to be moved to action. Sometimes I
an axe murderer to be guilty think of guilt as a muddy bog
of sins ranging from gossip to and compunction as a stinging
blasphemy to covetousness. nettle. Neither one is enjoy-
able, but its easy to get stuck in
The real problem with guilt, one while the other moves you
rather, is that its just a feel- forward.
ing an uncomfortable feel-
ing, but one that may or may It is time to reclaim compunc-
not cause a person to change tion as a spiritual gift. We are
her behavior. Consider how so allergic to guilt, so resistant
we talk about the experience to facing our own shadow side.
of this emotional state: people If we learn to recognize com-
wallow in guilt, they are eat- punction when it happens,
en up by guilt sometimes we can use it as a tool in dis-
they allow themselves to be cernment. It is diagnostic, in a
consumed by it for years or a sense. It cuts through the haze
lifetime. Guilt can paralyze us. of our distractedness and busy-
Guilt can become an unhealthy ness and our many defensive
excuse for self-loathing, rather numbing mechanisms. But it
than a goad to amendment of comes and goes rather quickly,
life. at least in my experience, so we
Compunction is something may need to train our souls to
different altogether. One does recognize it for what it is.

spring 2017 7
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Repentance isnt likely to hap- bined the painful awareness


pen just because we read a of sin with the sweetness of
passage about John the Bap- knowing that Gods mercy and
tist crying in the wilderness, forgiveness were even greater
or hear a nice sermon about than our failings.
that passage. We need to hear
Johns voice, Jesuss voice, the For centuries the church
prophets voices, for ourselves. taught that the surest sign of
In this era that so hungers and compunction was weeping. No
thirsts for authenticity, it seems less a figure than St. Jerome
clear that we demand to feel counseled that the duty of
something if we are ever going a monk is not to teach but to
to do something. Compunc- weep, either for himself or for
tion feels like a slap in the face the world. This fits with the
or a sharp kick in the shins. It notion of monks as praying
hurts, but its pain is fleeting as and doing penance for the sins
long as we move on from there that were committed outside
to contrition, repentance, and the monastery. Abba Isaac, a
amendment of life. figure in John Cassians Con-
ferences, asserted that tears are
As I mentioned in passing the purest form of prayer. To
before, the early church was him, it is the mind that pours
much more conversant with forth prayers, almost with vio-
these internal steps on the lence, as a spring pours forth
road to amendment of life: first water. In this image the pen-
compunction, then contrition, itent becomes a kind of living
and finally repentance. And fountain, gushing with tears
they believed that compunc- and prayers.
tion was not only necessary
but also beautiful, a kind of One imagines a monk, en-
poignant experience that com- gaged in contemplative read-

8 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

ing, who is suddenly struck sins committed on our be-


with feelings of compunction. half by unjust systems beats
As his eyes fill with tears, the at the heart of the Christian
words on the page become life. Without it, our worship
blurry and indistinct, but the is mere show and our profes-
physical book no longer mat- sions of faith empty of mean-
ters because its message has ing. Compunction can be that
been interiorized. The monk pricking of conscience that
becomes what he reads. The moves us into prompt and sin-
gap between Word and the one cere repentance, and goads us
to whom the Word is spoken is on to make amends, to direct
narrowed to nothingness. our efforts in a new direction,
Repentance for the sins we and to draw ever closer to holi-
commit personally and the ness of life.

Here is quite the most beautiful writing on


discipleship I know.
JUSTIN WELBY
Archbishop of Canterbury

Williams ushers us more deeply into our


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spring 2017 9
connecting

Not My Fault answered them, Do you want


me to release for you the King
The Rev. Jordan Hylden of the Jews? For he realized
that it was out of jealousy that
As soon as it was morning, the the chief priests had handed
chief priests held a consultation him over. But the chief priests
with the elders and scribes and stirred up the crowd to have
the whole council. They bound him release Barabbas for them
Jesus, led him away, and hand- instead. Pilate spoke to them
ed him over to Pilate. Pilate again, Then what do you wish
asked him, Are you the King me to do with the man you call
of the Jews? He answered him, the King of the Jews? They
You say so. Then the chief shouted back, Crucify him!
priests accused him of many Pilate asked them, Why, what
things. Pilate asked him again, evil has he done? But they
Have you no answer? See shouted all the more, Crucify
how many charges they bring him! So Pilate, wishing to sat-
against you. But Jesus made isfy the crowd, released Barab-
no further reply, so that Pilate bas for them; and after flogging
was amazed. Jesus, he handed him over to be
crucified. (Mark 15:1-15)
Now at the festival he used to
release a prisoner for them, Pilate was amazed. The chief
anyone for whom they asked. priests had accused Jesus of
Now a man called Barabbas many things, terrible things,
was in prison with the rebels lies, half-truths, slanders, cru-
who had committed murder elties, but Jesus had no answer.
during the insurrection. So What kind of person gives no
the crowd came and began to defense, has nothing at all to
ask Pilate to do for them ac- say for himself? A guilty man
cording to his custom. Then he who has nothing to say? Pilate

10 anglicandigest.org
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had seen that before, but he that kind of king. He was not
knew that Jesus was innocent. the kind of man who would
Or perhaps a broken man do what it takes to get results.
who has nothing left? Pilate He was a despicable pretend-
had seen that before too, but er. Give us Barabbas!
this one wasnt like that. His
eyes were too clear, his head By any means necessary
too erect, his voice too sure. thats what you have to un-
What was this? Why not say derstand. The crowd knew it;
something on your behalf its only common sense. This
didnt he know his fate? But is how things get done in the
of course he did. He wasnt real world. Pretending other-
a madman. Pilate had seen wise is just pathetic, a fantasy.
them, too. The Romans know it, thats
why theyre on top. Theyre
Who was this man? not afraid to do what it takes.
You cant be afraid to get your
Whoever he was, he was not hands dirty. Its not our fault
the man the crowd had been that this is how it is. Anyhow
looking for. Hosanna! Bless- the Romans started it, the bas-
ed is he who comes in the tards. Why should we stand
name of the Lord! Hadnt around and take it anymore?
that been their cry not a week
before? But now they had Pilate wished to satisfy the
changed their tune. Crucify crowd. It was not his fault,
him! Crucify him! They pre- so he said to himself. What
ferred Barabbas. At least he can one do? This bloodthirsty
had done something against rabble, these hoi polloi, the
Pilate and the Caesar he stood pax Romana was too good for
for, spilled some blood, made them. He washed his hands of
someone pay. Jesus was not this. He was not responsible,

spring 2017 11
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not really. The people want GUILT


floggings, blood, and revenge
so let them have it. Better The Rev. Travis Frank, AOP
that one man die to keep the
peace than we have a revolu- For the fifth time in as many
tion on our hands. weeks, she sat in the Rectors
office, tissue in hand, weep-
It is their fault, not mine. ing and frustrated with her-
self. Worry creased her face,
It is Caesars fault, not ours. she struggled with sins that,
once confessed, only haunt-
It is Jesuss fault. It is all his ed her again when she failed
fault. It must be his fault. to overcome them time and
again. Most were issues of her
It is not my fault. It is NOT conscience; the magnitude of
MY FAULT! the act or failure to act seemed
minuscule in the sight of the
But Jesus made no further re- Priest, but she took them so
ply. seriously, and he wanted to
show compassion and support
QQQ as she suffered what had been
for her, a dark night of the
A n c i en t Evan gelical Future Confe rence soul. Now, in this session that
revisited the same sins and
M edie Va l omissions, the same guilt and
self-hatred for failing God, he
Wis d Om was as frustrated as she was. He
50 0 YEARS A F T E R
THE REFORM AT IO N
had heard about such people
from his mentor, and thought
web b ercen ter.tsm .e du/ AEF C 2 017
Ju n e 8- 9 | Trin ity S ch ool for Minis tr y that maybe she suffered not so
Advertisement much form great sin, but scru-
12 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

pulosity. Time and again and And deeds I need to apolo-


she had allowed her feelings gize to Gene soon.
of guilt and shame to paralyze
her. So, in mid-sentence, as By what we have done, and
she described yet another fail- worse, failed to do Lord, you
ing on her part, he slammed know I lied to avoid helping
his open hand on his desk and those people.
said Damn it woman, Jesus Not loved our neighbors
died for you, what more do Some neighbors, they let that
you want from him? She sat dog drag my trash everywhere.
in stunned silence. After sev- Lord, I am sorry for not let-
eral moments, she thanked ting you be there in the mo-
him, and left. ments of my daily life, I want to
walk in your way, but you bet-
And then theres the rest of us, ter leave a foot print to lead me,
who struggle with doubt or or I will get so lost, again.
shame when we hear of some
tragic event in the world with And on it goes. But, concern-
a great loss of life or watch a ing confession, let me say
commercial about neglected that it is not that we take sin
animals in horrible condi- so lightly, but rather, that we
tions. When at worship, we take Gods grace so seriously.
kneel during the confession We can rejoice in such wonder
and hear about how we have filled moments of grace and
sinned in our thoughts and mercy. When I first attended
think to ourselves, Ha! These the Episcopal Church, I went
people have no idea. solely to hear the words of ab-
solution: Almighty God have
In our words Like that mercy on you, forgive you all
hateful remark I made to that your sins How many times
kid who bumped my car. had I been told of my failings,

spring 2017 13
connecting

my sinfulness and my distance the Satanic Bible for him. We


from God? This was Good attempt to accommodate the
News just to know that I religious demands of the in-
was forgiven. I knew all too mates, and as I researched the
well what I had done and had issue, I discovered that the
not done, so why be hounded state did not recognize Satan-
about it? Thats what I expe- ism as a religion and more,
rienced week by week in my when he had entered the pris-
former faith community, so is on system, when asked his re-
it any wonder that when I was ligious preference he had writ-
told how much I was forgiven, ten Babtist. I told him on my
how much I was loved, how next visit my findings, and he
much God cared for the out- was enraged that I would deny
cast, the forsaken, the forgot- his request. But I think what
ten and the invisible, I know upset him the most was using
I had found a home of fellow his own words against him.
strugglers. He soon changed his religious
preference to Satanist, in
I served as Chaplain to the his official record. This strug-
Department of Correction at gle went on some time, and
one time, a very difficult and the Senior Chaplain told me
often spiritually corrosive job. to watch out, or I would get
While there, I encountered into some legal issues over the
a young man named Rich- matter. I told him dont know
ard who had just returned to why, but I think this guy is sal-
prison, this time with two life vageable Not long after this,
sentences, for kidnapping and I again was visiting in that area
sexual assault. I visited him during chow time. I turned to
in the segregated unit along find that I was face to face with
with the other 84 inmates and Richard. I said You think you
he asked me to get a copy of cant be good, so youre going

14 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

to be bad, but it doesnt work sacrifice in Christ. Who


that way. He glared at me knows? I like to think she just
with hateful eyes and walked loved herself for the first time,
off. Inmates have a lot of time and then she allowed the love
to think, and they are prone of God to take root and grow
to doing a lot of it. About a like never before Grace is
month later, Richard came to like that just a shadow on
my office. He said Chaplain, I the wall, until grace enters in
want you to give me a real Bi- and the shadow is turned to
ble, and I want to give God an- a mirror and reflects God at
other chance. Those are pow- work in us.
erful words, they are words of QQQ
self-discovery and relational I believe in the indefectability
in that, from his perspective, of the Church, not its infallibili-
God had failed to answer ty. By that I mean the scripture
prayers or come through in his is plain that the Church is Gods
life before, so it was time to try creation, not ours. It rests on his
and trust God again. This was promise that the gates of hell will
grace at work in a dark place, not prevail against it. He did not
and when the light of Gods promise that we would not suffer.
grace breaks through, it is no I have the utmost confidence that
small event in such a broken in his time, not mine, in his ways,
man. not mine; he will take us where
we need to be. We simply need to
Oh, and the woman who suf- repent of our own sins and pray
fered from guilt; somehow for Gods will to be done. Many of
that conversation helped break our responses to crisis spread the
the cycle of guilt and shame. disease because we believe every-
Maybe the power of the cross thing depends on us.
became a reality, maybe she The Rt. Rev.
awoke to the depth of Gods Edward L. Salmon, Jr.

spring 2017 15
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LOVE UNDOES US for those who, being penitent,


put their trust in the saving
The Very Rev. Andrew C. work of Jesus Christ. You are
Pearson, Jr.
forgiven because of his death
When the Book of Common upon the cross and his resur-
Prayer was revised in 1979, rection from the dead.
something was lost in the ser-
vice of Morning Prayer. In the There was also something else
confession of sin, we lament- that was lost. When the priest
ed that there is no health in stood he declared: [God]
us and that we are miserable pardoneth and absolveth all
offenders. I suppose such those who truly repent, and
strong language was alienat- unfeignedly believe his holy
ing to the disco generation of Gospel, a word of comfort
1979. indeed for the miserable of-
fender.
But more than the confession,
the absolution pronounced But then the clergy would say,
by the clergy to the penitent Wherefore let us beseech
was abbreviated. It may have him to grant us true repen-
saved time, but the revision tance. Wait, if those who
excluded a timeless truth that truly repent are pardoned and
was the response, and relief, absolved, why would we then
to us miserable offenders. pray that the Lord grant us
true repentance?! Does this
Firstly, the absolution (you throw into question my for-
should look it up) had less to giveness?
do with the priest and more to
do with the person and work Certainly not! This is the ge-
of Jesus Christ. The priest was nius of Cranmer. Above all, he
pronouncing what was true was a pastor. He understood,
16 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

not only the human condition my daughter consenting, it


that we are all OS+ (original would go off without a hitch.
sin positive), but he knew that As expected, it didnt. She
what burdened his conscience willfully resisted every step of
burdened the conscience to the way. Even the things that
those whom he ministered to. were to her benefit were met
with fits of tears.
Repentance, biblically speak-
ing, and validated by the It finally came to a head in
human experience, is some- the bathtub when trying to
thing that is given by the Holy rinse her off, she stood in
Spirit. Unless the Holy Spir- the bath, and fists clenched,
it intervenes in our lives, we she screamed, I dont love
will never turn to the Lord. you! I was devastated. No
We need a heart transplant, one has ever had such power
even a change in mind, be- to undo me. I had nothing
fore turning to the Lord Jesus. but one-way love for my girl
We pray that the Lord would and not only did she reject
grant us true repentance in my love, she declared her ab-
order that we might truly re- sence of love for me. Now, I
pent and believe on the good realize this was a circumstan-
news of the person and work tial event, but I cannot think
of Jesus Christ. of another moment when I
have been more wounded.
When my oldest daughter was The tears that flowed from my
about three years old I was giv- eyes were proportional to my
ing her a bath. It had already love for my daughter.
been a rough day and she had
an attitude problem. Bath The tears increased their flow
and bed was the order for the when I realized that I am that
evening and, God-willing and child in the bathtub who,

spring 2017 17
connecting

with fists clenched, says to Come, ye weary, heavy laden,


my heavenly Father, I dont Bruised and broken by the fall;
love you. I, like my daughter, If you tarry til youre better,
dont really mean it, but so of- You will never come at all.
ten I try to resist him and go Not the righteous, not the
my own way. The great dif- righteous;
ference between he and I is Sinners Jesus came to call.
that he is not undone; his love
for us is unrelenting, focused, Let not conscience make you
and cannot be thwarted. Even linger,
in our defiance, he loves those Nor of fitness fondly dream;
whom he has made his chil- All the fitness He requires
dren by adoption. We are his Is to feel your need of Him.
sons and daughters, full stop. This He gives you, this He
gives you,
Love has the power to change. Tis the Spirits rising beam.
What the law demands of us,
the gospel tells us that it has Your forgiveness is not con-
all been done on our behalf. tingent upon your turning to
When we confess our sins, Jesus in your own strength.
when we repent, there is al- Your forgiveness is based
ways a part of us that echoes solely on the merits of Jesus
the father of the boy with a Christ, namely his shed blood
mute spirit, Lord, I believe, upon the cross. He is the one
help me in my unbelief! who has left the 99 to seek
(Mark 9:24). If true repen- you out. He has gone to great
tance requires us to get our act lengths to rescue you, even to
together, we are left to wallow the point of his death, but be-
in our own despair. The great cause you are his child, even
hymn writer, Joseph Hart, re- his rebellious child, he seeks
minds us: you out.

18 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

When we have experienced REPENTANCE


the love of Jesus, by the pow-
The Rev. Christopher Arnold
er of the Holy Spirit, in our
lives, it undoes us. Our fists The first word spoken by John
unclench, we see ourselves as the Baptist: Repent! [Mat-
we are, miserable offenders thew 3:2]
with no health in us, and we
receive his loving embrace. The first word spoken by Je-
Oh that the Lord Jesus would sus at the start of his public
grant us true repentance, by ministry: Repent! [Matthew
the power of his Holy Spirit 4:17]
and that we might ever turn
to him for forgiveness. The first word bellowed by
QQQ the street preacher who used
to stand in downtown Seattle:
Man is born broken. He lives by Repent!
mending. The grace of God is glue.
Eugene ONeill I lived in Seattle for most of
QQQ my 20s. I wasnt a priest then.
I wasnt a Christian, even.
Well, Id been baptized, which
THE ORDER OF ST. ANDREW made me one, but I was hos-
A Religious Order of men and tile to the whole Christian
women, both married and single, project. Christianity was part
not living in community.
For information contact: of the problem, I thought. It
The Father or Mother General was part of what made the
The Order of Saint Andrew
2 Creighton Lane world a suspicious and hostile
Scarborough, NY 10510 place. And at the heart of the
(914) 941-1265; 762-0398
http://www.osa-anglican.org problem was what I thought
was caught up in that word:
Advertisement Repent.
spring 2017 19
connecting

The street preacher would might think Christians would


hang out in Westlake Park, have embraced it, found in it a
right in downtown Seattle. He kind of fathomless beauty.
had a sign, and a worn out old
Jesus begins his public min-
Bible, and a pretty clear mes-
istry with this order and this
sage. The sign called all sorts
proclamation: Repent, for
of people to repent. His mes-
the kingdom of heaven has
sage did, too. It seemed clear
come near [Matthew 4:17].
enough to me that repentance
These two go hand in hand.
must be about shame. It was
In Christs incarnation, the
not once a compelling mes-
kingdom of heaven has come
sage for me to hear, or for any
near. It is wherever he goes.
of my peers.
Where he stands, the king-
dom of heaven is in that
I did repent, in the end. Ill tell
you about that later. place. When he speaks, it is
the kingdom of heaven that
speaks through him. He is its
Repentance isnt a popu-
chief ambassador, its herald,
lar word, not even in our
and its representative. Edward
churches. It is of course scat-
Schillebeeckx called him the
tered throughout the Book of
primordial sacrament spe-
Common Prayer. Our liturgy
cifically because of this. We
doesnt avoid the word, and I
meet heaven in Christ. And
hope it continues to claim it
through his incarnation, the
after all, it is Biblical. The
kingdom of heaven begins in
reason it is the first word spo-
a new way to weave itself into
ken by both John and Jesus is
the shredded fabric of cre-
because it is, in a sense, the
ation.
starting point of the whole
Christian story. It is so cen- The kingdom of heaven has
tral, so important, that you come near, and that means

20 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

that we must repent. Why those things now. We hurt


must we? Because while heav- each other. We harm our-
en has come near to us, were selves. We do so intentionally
not quite ready for us to enter and far more often, I think
heaven. I know, I know for we do so unintentionally.
some of you reading this, itll We do so out of habit, or out
sound dangerously close to of malicious glee, or because
the sort of shame and judg- we think that the ends justify
ment of our street preacher. the means, or because we will
Bear with me. stop doing it just as soon as
the other person stops first.
Heaven is a beautiful place,
we are told. If Isaiah was any-
There are always excuses and
where close to it, the wolf and
reasons for the harm that we
the lamb and the leopard and
do. But sooner or later we will
the goat all dwell together in
have to stop this addictive and
peace [Isaiah 11:6]. Above
compulsive harm. Heaven has
all, heaven is a place of peace
no room for the violent, and
a place of healing, mercy,
so we will have to unlearn our
and safety. Nobody in heaven
violence if we are to belong
should have to know the ter-
there.
rible things of this world; fear,
and threat, and violence, and
Repentance, of course, is just
death have no place in heav-
the first step of a long and
en. Where Gods will is done
complicated process of chang-
perfectly, there is no room for
ing our ways. When I repent,
harm or hurt.
I am setting aside the illu-
And so, before we are fit for sion that I am the one who is
heaven, we will have to stop harmed, not the one who does
being quite so harmful and harm. When I repent, I admit
hurtful. Were pretty good at that I have the power to hurt
spring 2017 21
connecting

others, and, whether I meant relationship was on the rocks


to or not, Ive done it. When and I did not feel strong
I repent, I admit that Im of- enough to end it mercifully.
ten finding little ways to hurt I heard for the first time that
myself. All this harm wounds I was dust, and to dust I was
me as much as it wounds oth- going to return. I heard for
ers. All of it carries me away the first time the heartbreak-
from God, and when I repent ing beauty of Psalm 51 and it
I wish to change my course, occurred to me that that was
and grow closer to God again. indeed how I felt. I needed
help. I had no help. Maybe Je-
I repent often. I wish I had sus could help me.
fewer opportunities to feel
the remorse that leads me to In you, O Lord, is our help.
repent, but this too is a good
thing. Remorse, regret, guilt QQQ
these can all just be signs
of a healthy conscience, of the Only one petition in the Lords
moral voice of the Holy Spirit prayer has any condition at-
active in my heart whispering tached to it: it is the petition for
to me, Come on, Chris, you forgiveness.
know better William Temple,
Archbishop of Canterbury
I repent often, but it wasnt (1942-1944), Archbishop of
that street preacher who con- York (1929-1942)
vinced me. What convinced
me was sitting in the chapel QQQ
at St. Marks Cathedral, ear-
ly in the morning on an Ash Life is an adventure in forgive-
Wednesday, my heart break- ness.
ing because a four-year-long Norman Cousins

22 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

Joy from Ashes that has not been hurt at some


point in their life, and there
The Very Rev. Kevin L. Morris is not a person in this world
that has not also hurt someone
Remember, o man, that dust else. Maybe we didnt do it in-
thou art, and unto dust shalt tentionally, but we did it none-
thou return. theless.

We hear these words every Things in this world break: our


Ash Wednesday as our fore- bodies break, and our hearts
heads are marked with ashes. break. Sin and death go hand-
Most of the time we are pri- in-hand because they are both
marily preoccupied with or symptoms of our brokenness
disturbed by the second part as human beings. We sin and
of that sentence: unto dust we die. That is what we mean
shalt thou return. Very often when we say unto dust shalt
death scares us. We never like thou return: we break down.
to think of ourselves as mortal. We may not want to think
We dont like to look at death, about it or talk about it, but
we dont like to talk about it, the truth is, deep down we al-
but somewhere deep down it ready know it.
worries or touches all of us. But that is only the second
part of the sentence that is said
We dont like to talk about sin when you are anointed with
either. We want to imagine ashes; we often skip right over
that we are good people all the first part and dont appre-
the time always doing the ciate its significance: Remem-
right thing and always saying ber, that dust thou art.
the right thing but we know
better. There is not a person in You already are dust. God
this world, myself included, made you from the exact same
spring 2017 23
connecting

stuff that is pressed into your remember that we worship


forehead: carbon. Everything a god who heals brokenness.
that you are, God made from When our Lord walked the
the most basic element. earth, he proclaimed that God
had anointed him to bind
I am going to suggest for you up the brokenhearted, to give
to do something a bit unusu- them a garland instead of ash-
al for Ash Wednesday. Before es, the oil of gladness instead
you think about your sins, of mourning. That is what Je-
think for a minute about ev- sus did in his ministry. That is
erything in your life that is what our God does: he raises
good. Think about everything up things that have been cast
that you like about yourself. down; he fixes things that have
Think about everything you been broken. He makes a hu-
love in the people in your life. man life out of the dust of the
Think about all of the joy and earth. He doesnt despise bro-
the happiness that you have ken and contrite hearts; he
known. Now, remember that builds them up. That is what
God made all of that from this our God can do if we will only
very dust: all that you are and give him the pieces.
all that I am; all the joy that
ever was, God made it from The ashes will be a reminder of
nothing: from dust. your mortality and sinfulness;
we need to be reminded of
Ash Wednesday does not such things. But let them also
have to be such a somber and be a reminder of what God has
dreadful day. We dont need done with ashes: he gives them
to lash ourselves with cords life. What does Christ do with
of manufactured guilt. We do our mortality and sinfulness?
need to acknowledge our bro- He gives us resurrection and
kenness, but then we need to forgiveness. We cannot sweep

24 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

the dust of our lives under the A TAD Literary


rug; we must gather it up and Book Reviews
give it to God.
Emblem of Faith Untouched:
We go to church on Ash A Short Life of Thomas
Wednesday to receive ashes, Cranmer, by Leslie Williams
but we would do well to con-
sider what ashes we already Understanding someone
have: what are the broken who lives is another land or
pieces of our lives, what are culture isnt easy. Someone
the pains, what are the sins, has said that the English and
what are the bits of dust that Americans are divided by a
we can give God? Give God common language; certainly
your ashes and know that there are barriers of language,
he can transform them into nuance, and culture to take
something new and wonder- into account, as well as psy-
ful. We know he can because chological issues, even if they
he has already made our lives, are tentative and in lay terms.
and all the hope and joy that Jumping back centuries, even
they contain, out of such dust. when something like our own
language, nationality, and
QQQ culture obtains is a daunting
Does it never come into your task.
mind to fear lest He should
demand of you why you had For Episcopalians and An-
not exercised towards your glicans, Thomas Cranmers
brother a little of that mercy name has been instantly
which He, who is your Mas- recognizable for centuries.
ter, so abundantly bestows on Until 1979, our Prayer Books
you? were fundamentally Cran-
F. de la M. Fnelon merian, and even today, af-

spring 2017 25
connecting

ter modern liturgical schol- church emerges as something


ars have expunged as much more than a shade, more than
of his shape of the liturgy as a character to be claimed by
they have his style, Rite 1, the this or that contemporary
service of golfers, early risers, faction. The one unchanging
and liturgical conservatives conviction of his life and
hangs on. One finds some of which indeed led to his death
his collects in the Episcopal was that the monarch ruled
Churchs Book of Common by Divine Right and was an-
Prayer, edited, amended, swerable to no one but God.
sometimes assigned to weeks No one, even an ardent mon-
for which they were not in- archist, believes such a thing
tended. today, although it was a cen-
tral Anglican teaching in En-
But who was Thomas Cran- gland, Ireland, Scotland, and
mer? Most of us know he was America until 1689.
Archbishop of Canterbury
centuries ago, in the reign of Entering the mindset of a
the English King Henry VIII, person who believes that the
a monarch given to matrimo- decisions the leader makes
ny. Our grandparents knew are inspired by God is no easy
he was burnt at the stake. endeavour for twenty-first
Scholars have probably read century Americans. It does
and enjoyed Diarmaid Mac- help us grasp why a gentle,
Cullochs Thomas Cranmer, A shy, scholarly recluse could
Life. Now, Leslie Williams has have become the agent of a
written a much more acces- ruthless tyrant, and enable
sible biography. In this book, his execution of two wives,
the quiet, shy scholar who the saintly Bishop Fisher and
rose to the highest ecclesiasti- Chancellor Thomas More,
cal post in Englands national and Cranmers own partner in

26 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

dissolving monasticism and of the first English Prayer


promoting Protestantism, Book of 1549. However, by the
Thomas Cromwell, whom he time the first Protestant litur-
did nothing to try to save. gy was printed, 15-year-old
Nor was Cranmer merely King Edward was dying. Poor
cowed by the oversized frame Cranmer was now to be ruled
and character of Henry VIII. by a Catholic Queen, his bitter
When Henry died, Cranmer enemy. Cranmer had granted
was grief-stricken. He grew the divorce which sent Marys
a beard as a sign of mourn- mother into internal exile,
ing, even though Henry had and had described Mary as a
resisted many of Cranmers bastard. It was Bloody Mary
more radical reforms. who sentenced Cranmer to
death for heresy.
During the five years of the
boy king Edward VIs reign, This story is well told in this
Cranmer was able to radically biography. Perhaps more
overhaul the faith and wor- space could have been given
ship of the English Church. to Cranmers abiding legacy,
Prayers for the departed were the ideal of Common Prayer
banned; the Eucharist became expressed in terse beauty,
a memorial meal; Predestina- memorable and eternal. One
tion and Election became ac- detects the authors sympathy
ceptable doctrine; the blessing for evangelical Anglicanism.
and distribution of ashes; and Nevertheless this biography
the use of holy oil, holy water, should be read by all who
statues, crucifixes, and Mass want to attempt a journey
vestments were banned al- back in time into the study of
though some of this only be- a man who writes: Lighten
came law with the new Prayer our darkness, we beseech thee
Book of 1552, itself a revision O Lord.....

spring 2017 27
connecting

CONVERSION: from which we suffer keeps


HEALING THE us from our true selves. Sin is
SIN-SICK SOUL separation. Sin is alienation.
Sin keeps us from one anoth-
The Rev. James C. Pappas III er. Sin breaks the bonds we
Sin is the profound sickness share with all of the created
of the human soul. Made in order. Sin teaches us to hate
the image of God divine, our very selves. And in all of
in fact, in our created purpose this, sin convinces us that we
we forsake our birthright are beyond the reach of Gods
and reject our inheritance. love, beyond the reach of the
And no matter the decisions one who makes us to be be-
we make about how we will loved.
do things right next time, it
is our greatest malady that Sin is our great addiction. It
time after time we find our- is the bottle we cannot put
selves choosing to walk alone, down once we have picked it
choosing to be that which we up. It is the needle each of us
were never meant to be. We all too readily sticks in his or
who were created to be in re- her own arm even as we curse
lationship choose separation; the control it has over us. Sin
we who were created to be causes us to forsake all others,
holy choose to be profane; we and even our own selves, in
who were created to be hope exchange for the false promis-
choose to dwell in despair. es it makes to us. And like any
other addiction, sins power
God has made each of us to over us can only be broken
be the very visible reflection when we admit that it is our
of the divine economy. We are illness and that we have been
made to love, to relate, to be living under its power. Only
as one. But this illness of sin when we own our sinfulness,
28 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

only when we admit that the now seeking us out to take us


evil of sin lies not in an ab- home: calling our names in
stract tempter outside of our- dark caverns, searching for us
selves, but rather is rooted in alleys and gutters, leaving
deep within our own hearts, no dark corner unexamined
only then can we find deliver- for fear we may be lying help-
ance from sins control. less and beaten in its shadow.
God looks for us in places that
Just as surely as sin is the sick- even death itself is afraid to
ness of our souls, even more trod, because God is willing
surely is Gods forgiveness our to give Gods own self over
great saving balm. Though and over to have us back as
it might seem that contin- the beloved we were created
ued separation is deserved, to be.
the natural consequence of
our sin, instead God, moved Gods forgiveness holds no
by mercy, seeks us out and debt over our heads; Gods
chooses to disregard the bro- mercy frees us from fear of
ken ways we have chosen. The just desserts for our actions.
God who made us to love and God seats us at a festive table
to be loved is Love itself, and and clothes us again as hon-
God cannot help but continue ored heirs even before we can
to love us no matter how far acknowledge that we have
we wander away. squandered our inheritance.
Gods love, Gods mercy, Gods God comes out into the cold
forgiveness these things are to draw us into the warmth,
not just manifested in God assuring us that we will al-
patiently waiting for our re- ways be loved, always have a
turn. God does not wait for us seat at the table, always be de-
to hit bottom and then come sired by the great Lover of our
crawling back. God is even souls. Our God is even now

spring 2017 29
connecting

searching for each and every Conversion is changing our


one of us, looking for we who minds, unlearning things that
are still so far away, eagerly have served only to break us
desiring to take us back into apart. Conversion is going
our true home. back to where we started and
starting all over again. Con-
version is a way of living, a
God is seeking us out, em-
way of being, an openness to
bracing us, blessing us, show-
the call of the One who creat-
ering us with forgiveness. But
ed us and continuously seeks
even Gods forgiveness, even
us out. Conversion is the heart
Gods self-giving love cannot
of Christian life. We are not
completely restore the alien-
saved once and for all, born
ation of our sin. God will
again only once, with no fur-
bring us to the table even if
ther action required. We are
our hearts are still hardened,
instead saved over and over
but the food we find there will
and over, reborn again and
not fill us if we continue to
again and again, called time
deny the sickness that is in us.
after time after time back into
No, if we are to be restored to
relationship. We must turn
the inner wholeness for which
around every day, every hour,
we were created, if we are to
every minute, and turn away
be reunified with one anoth-
from the sickness and separa-
er and with creation and with
tion of sin toward the healing
the God from whom we have
power of the God who loves
broken away, then we must
us.
admit our sin and actually
accept forgiveness. We must Our God does not leave us
repent, we must be converted, to find our way home alone
we must turn back from walk- or expect our conversion to
ing alone and turn to walking be an act of moral strength
in relationship. on our part. That is why God
30 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

welcomes us even before we through these lives which are


have recognized the divi- constantly turning back to the
sion we have caused. But in God who made us, through
the end, our conversion only these lives constantly starting
finds completeness when we, over in our true humanity
in turn, welcome the God then other people will be able
who welcomes us, when we to see that God is reaching
make a place at the table for out to them as well. Through
the God who so eagerly wish- our lives of conversion, oth-
es to be our guest as well. er people will come to know
that they themselves are sin-
When we come to know that ners and that there is a hope
we are being converted, it for sinners and that God has
is then that we can live lives made each of us for so much
overflowing with forgiveness more than a life of sin. This is
and self-giving. It is then that how God goes about the work
we can show the love and of salvation, through the con-
mercy that we have been- version of one beloved life at
shown. And then through us, a time.

The Franciscan Order of the Divine Compassion


An Anglo-Catholic religious order of Third Order brothers and
sisters striving to proclaim the Good News of Christ through
penance and prayer. Our brothers and sisters minister in the
communities in which they live. For further information please
contact:
Br. Glen Weeks, OSF,
228 Old Glenwood Rd., West Falls, NY 14170.
e-mail minister-general@fodc.net
or call 716-652-6616
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spring 2017 31
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EMBLEM OF FAITH UNTOUCHED:


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34 anglicandigest.org
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spring 2017 35
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gathering telling

OPERATION

PASS
ALONG
S ince 1972, Operation Pass Along has shared more than 245,000 books,
tapes, vestments, and other items.

Pioneered by the late Wynne Swinson Hensel, Operation Pass Along is


a tangible extension of our mission of sharing the words and work of the
faithful throughout the Anglican Communion; it allows us to collect books
about the Church and usable vestments from those who no longer want or
need them and pass them along to those who do.

spring 2014
Requests for books from seminarians or other readers are filled from whatever
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we have funds available, books and vestments are reshipped at no charge to
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Make a Donation:
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gathering telling

TRANSFORMATIVE refused to let him back on


REPENTANCE board, and simply abandoned
him in West Africa. On his
The Rev. Keith A. Voets way back to England, on a
John Newton, the author of ship his father had hired to
the hymn Amazing Grace, find him, Newton and the
was born in 1725 and raised rest of the ships crew found
by a Christian mother who themselves battered by a pow-
taught him the basics of the erful storm; it was during this
faith and introduced him to brush with death that he rein-
the transformative texts in troduced himself to the Holy
Holy Scripture. However, Scriptures and the practice
he was only seven when his of prayer. While he readily
mother died, and he was left admitted that his road back
in his fathers care; by the age to faithful Christianity was
of ten, he had begun a career long, continuing for years af-
at sea, sailing with his father, ter this incident, it was at this
who was a captain in the Mer- moment, when his life stood
chant Navy. He grew into between this world and the
adulthood at sea, joining the next, that was key to his con-
Royal Navy when his father version from a life away from
retired. In 1744, he rebelled the darkness of the slave trade
against the discipline of the and to a life full of the light of
Royal Navy and was arrested Christ.
for desertion.
A few years after that stormy
Rather than spending time in trip back from Africa, New-
prison he convinced his supe- ton finally became con-
riors to send him to work on vinced that it was not possi-
a slave ship, where he was so ble to reconcile slavery with
disobedient that the captain a Christian world-view, and

spring 2017 39
connecting

he abandoned the slave trade kenness, and then trying to


for good. He was eventually change our lives so that they
ordained an Anglican priest, are more in line with the ex-
and in 1788 published a pam- pectations that God has for
phlet entitled Thoughts upon us.
the Slave Trade which shed
Repentance is not about beat-
light on the horrid conditions
ing our chests or flagellating
of the slave trade and the in-
ourselves with whips. Repen-
humane conditions that the
tance is the honest acknowl-
slaves were forced to endure.
edgment of how we have
It was the first time that many
fallen short of Gods expec-
had heard first hand, the hor-
tations, and then engaging in
rors of what awaited the Afri-
the work to amend our lives.
can men, women and children
Repentance is something
aboard the ships, and wound
up being key to the passage that we should welcome. Re-
pentance is something we
of the British Slave Trade Act
should long for. Repentance is
of 1807, which abolished the
something that we should do
slave trade within the British
continually, every day, every
Empire.
hour, as we seek to do Gods
What John Newton did what will in the world.
so many of us try, and fail, to Repent, for the kingdom of
do was to honestly repent of heaven has come near, pro-
his sins and changed his life claimed John the Baptist from
forever. the wilderness. Calling the
Repentance is not a dirty world to repentance is a voca-
word, not a word we should tion of the church but it is
fear or avoid. Repentance not the vocation of the church
is about honestly acknowl- to make people feel guilty or
edging our sins and our bro- bad about themselves. It is

40 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

the vocation of the church to about acknowledging our sins


call people into new life, into and promising to change our
acknowledgment that we are ways to the best of our abili-
unworthy by our own merits, ty. It is about acknowledging
but made whole in Jesus. The our brokenness and need for
church has a vocation to call grace. John Newton was able
people into a new way of be- to do that. He repented of
ing, into a life inspired and re- the sins he had committed
newed by the Holy Spirit. It is against God and Gods people
the vocation of the church to and transformed his life into
make the grace of Jesus Christ a perfect example of who and
known to the world. what God calls us to be in this
world. And if the Holy Spirit
If we do not understand and can take someone like John
acknowledge our need to re- Newton and convert him into
pent, we cannot understand a messenger for peace and
grace. If we think we are be- reconciliation, the Holy Spirit
yond reproach, or think that can do that to anyone.
we can save ourselves, we do
not understand grace. God During the mass when we
sent his only son to save us confess our sins and are
because human beings cannot promised absolution by the
save themselves, and part of priest or bishop, we are mak-
the way we prepare to meet ing a promise to amend our
the Son of God is through the lives and to transform our-
act and spiritual discipline of selves into a new creation. It
repentance. is not enough to simply ac-
knowledge that we have done
Again, repentance does not wrong, the next step is to
need to be about feeling bad learn from our mistakes and
or feeling guilty, but it is try a different and better way.

spring 2017 41
connecting

It is not enough to say that we That is the good news of Jesus


are sorry for lying if we dont Christ.
make a real effort to start tell-
ing the truth, even when it is That is the good news of the
hard to do so. Gospel.

It is not enough to say we are That is the good news we are


sorry for gossiping if we con- called to proclaim.
tinually speak unkindly of
our sisters and our brothers
behind their backs, and with-
out trying to keep our conver- QQQ
sation focused on things that Almighty and everlasting
build up the body of Christ God, who hatest nothing that
rather than tear it down. thou hast made, and dost
forgive the sins of all them
It is not enough to say that that are penitence; Create
we are sorry for not spending and make in us new and
enough time with God if we contrite hearts, that we wor-
continue to put God second thily lamenting our sins, and
third and fourth and priori- acknowledging our wretch-
tize the unholy and ungodly edness, may obtain of thee,
over the sacred. the God of all mercy, perfect
remissions and forgiveness;
Real repentance, requires that through Jesus Christ our
we become something new. Lord.
Collect for
And we can become some- Ash Wednesday
thing new.
QQQ
That is the good news of grace.

42 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

GOD FORGIVES Those of you who are oldests


EVEN TURKEYS probably understand the sting
of this moment for me. Im a
The Rev. H. Elizabeth Back
do-gooder and a law-abider.
Jesus tells a story I call the It has never occurred to me
Parable of the Two Turkeys, ever to spit on anyone, let
or How Turkeys Say Im alone for sport over a balcony
Sorry. The reason I know upon innocents. Those of you
how to say Im sorry is be- who are baby brothers or sis-
cause of my baby brother. I ters may have a good chuckle
adore him. But hes a rock over my story. Thats your job,
star. Well, more of a star than to giggle at silly things while
a rock. Heres how it is with us oldests take everything se-
him: When I was 22 years old, riously. Which of us is the big-
I checked into a hotel room ger turkey? Tell me, because I
with my baby brother, who dont know. I only know our
was then 13 years old. I go differences make the world go
to fill the ice bucket. When I round.
return to the room my broth-
er is gone. Hmmm. Maybe I know scholars like to have
he went to find our parents fist fights about this historical
room. Theres a knock on the point, but I have a hunch that
door. A hotel manager, quite Jesus is an older brother and
possibly my own age, sternly that he has a baby brother.
tells me to stop spitting over The parable he tells in Lukes
the balcony upon the arriving Gospel is what makes me sus-
guests. This will be your only picious.
warning, he says and storms
off. Well! I gobble with in- First, look at the Pharisee,
dignant exasperation. What a good guy. My hero. The
a little turkey! Pharisees were really good

spring 2017 43
connecting

guys in general, but this was a finity are going to save my


super-omega-awesome soul, much less the world. I
uber- Pharisee. He didnt like this guy. If anybody could
just give 10% of his whats ex- save the world I should think
pected, but 10% of everything. it would be him but its not.
He fasts twice a week, not just And its sure not his turkey of
once. He not only lives up a little brother.
to but exceeds the demands
The second thing that makes
of the law. When he prays
me suspicious that Jesus un-
I thank you, Lord, that you
derstands what its like to live
made me like this and not like
with a turkey is the tax col-
that..., he forces the hearer to
lector. That jerk. Imagine not
ask Is it bragging if its true?
just an IRS agent, but a crook-
ed one colluding with a
The Pharisees problem is not
that hes an arrogant, spiritual foreign enemy, skimming ex-
tra taxes, and pocketing your
show-off, but that he believes
hard-earned dollars to spend
his good behavior his big
on licentiousness and de-
pledge to the temple, his puri-
bauchery (or, as we say in my
ty, and his rigorous adherence
generation, sex, drugs, and,
to the Law are enough to
rock n roll). Or maybe he
save the world. If only every-
just spit on people I dont
one would do what he does,
know. Regardless, he knows
maybe the world would be a
he is one awesomely bad tax
safer place.
collector.
But no amount of good deeds, He lingers at the back door of
no matter the cost and no the temple, possibly still hun-
matter the cause the Phar- gover, and certainly doesnt
isees, or mine, or yours, or participate in the liturgy. All
all of them together times in- he can do is pound his own

44 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

chest and say, Oh Lord, have This parable is as much about


mercy on me, a sinner. Now, prayer as it is about two tur-
maybe you want to start lik- keys specifically, its about
ing this guy. Everybody likes how schmucks pray. Prayer
a rock star. breaks down and breaks
through all of my saintliness
Come on! Keep in mind, he just as easily as my brothers
doesnt even say he will repent. sinfulness. Those good deeds
Keep in mind, he doesnt say and bad deeds and mediocre
he will give up his expensive deeds alike are all just as hol-
booze or his cheap compan- low as an empty tomb. When
ionship. Keep in mind that he confronted with my desper-
doesnt promise to stop cheat- ate need for mercy, I have
ing his own people and pay no choice but to hand myself
them back. This tax collector over to Jesus and pray.
doesnt even have the decen-
cy to beg Gods forgiveness; Centuries upon centuries
grammatically, he commands of Christians have followed
God. And God, in an abso- the lead of that tax collector
lutely shameless fashion, justi- by reciting what is known as
fies him. So not fair! The Jesus Prayer: Lord Jesus
Christ, Son of God, have mercy
This parable does what par- on me, a sinner. You can argue
ables are supposed to do: It that this prayer may not save
turns us upside down and in- the world, but people who
side out, leaving us confused participate in Gods salvation
and unsettled enough that the plan pray it for the world. It is
Spirit just might be able to as simple and honest and ef-
slip an insight in through the ficacious a prayer as I know,
cracks of our hardened hearts because the plea for mercy is a
and minds. plea for Jesus to have compas-

spring 2017 45
connecting

sion, and compassion means The time you spit over the
to suffer with. But Jesus goes balcony and the hotel manag-
beyond that. He doesnt just er told ME to stop it.
suffer with us, but suffers for
us, on our behalf. The one Thats a great one, he replies,
who knew no sin becomes sin We also threw a pizza off the
on the cross. For us. balcony.
Im not scandalized by the What?! When?
Pharisees arrogance or the tax
collectors avarice, but by how When we ran out of spit.
expansive Gods embrace is.
He is friend of turkeys like the Wait, who is we?!
Pharisee and turkeys like the
tax collector. Thank you God, Must have been a different
that your mercy is big enough time. It was one of my friends
to gobble up my bossy big sis- from church camp.
ter pride and my baby broth-
ers irresponsible antics all in Is tossing stuff off of balco-
your grace and forgiveness. nies your signature?
I contacted my little brother: I should have been a rock
By the way, I am going to tell star.
a story on you.
Lord, have mercy on us all.
How humiliating is it? he
asked. As long as he doesnt con-
Hmm. For me, I still feel vert it into action, it does
ashamed for being repri- not matter how much a
manded for a crime I didnt man thinks about his re-
commit. pentance. C. S. Lewis

46 anglicandigest.org
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Please call between 8 A.M. &


5 P.M. CT, Monday-Friday.
connecting

TEMPTATION takes with it all false testimo-


AND SALT nies. So my death and my res-
urrection change the world
The Rev. Leigh Silcox so that you who were dead in
your false testimonies you
The ninth chapter of the Gos- all
now have life with God
pel of Mark can sometimes in me through the Holy Spirit.
seem a rather challenging one Therefore, no false testimony
to make sense of, between can prevail. And all testimo-
references to salt losing its ny, whether false or true, will
saltiness and suggestions of be made by me to point to
plucking out eyes and chop- me. So then no testimony has
ping off hands, and those im- the capacity to reveal to oth-
mediately following Jesuss in- ers ones place before God but
structions to the disciples not Christs own. For this reason,
to stop someone from casting when one seeks to follow God
out demons because he wasnt to do a deed of power in
following them. What are we Jesuss name will be able
to make of this rather strange to speak evil of him. This is
succession of themes? foremost because false testi-
mony cannot prevail where
I think it helps to begin with God has changed reality so
what I think is Jesuss central that falseness (as if it could
point here: seek me, for when exist eternally alongside the
I come to you in my power, truth) is blotted out; but sec-
no false testimony, no false ondly, because one who fol-
heart, no false act, will be able lows Christ simply cannot
to speak evil of me. That is, help but be transformed by
the truth of my life takes on him since he alone moves our
all testimonies both true and minds, bodies and souls to
false. My death on the Cross him.

48 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

But here comes the chal- fodder (amongst some other


lenge. No false testimony can things) not simply as the jus-
prevail. No one who follows tification for separating from
Christ will be able to speak one another, but actually, for
evil of him. And yet to us, to killing one another.
Jesus own disciples, focused
as we all are on our own beliefs So too have I heard time and
shaped by the small portion time again from parishioners
of the whole course of history in various parishes: this per-
we live in or read about (even son believes this, I am con-
if we happen to be historians taminated by her testimony
or futurists!), false testimony and I must therefore separate
sure would seem to prevail! from her. Or, this person is
not an authentic Christian, he
Stop your unfaithful living goes to church and then goes
we cry out to those who dont out and does this or that, how
follow us, I mean Jesus, oh, I can he be following Jesus, I
mean us! How dare you pro- will turn my back on him.
claim you follow Jesus Christ; Or, how can they believe this
your testimony looks nothing and then do that? And we try
like mine, in fact, Im pretty to stop them. Sometimes, we
sure you believe the complete even throw up roadblocks for
opposite of what I do about them: we gossip about them
this thing we do in our lives and spread rumors, we ex-
before God. We have a grand clude them from things, we
history of this in our Church. fail to go and ask them, what
At the Reformation, debates is happening in your life, and
about how we are reconciled instead build up our own sce-
to God i.e. how this whole Je- nario about why they act or
sus God human sinner say or do the things they do,
things works, served as some and then we fail to pray for

spring 2017 49
connecting

them, we fail to engage them I dont mean to suggest that


as if they too are sinners all testimony is true as clearly
like us before God. For these examples demonstrate
surely if we do engage them, it is not. Nor do I wish to sug-
their false testimony might gest that all acts, behavior,
be admitted, it might prevail teachings, decisions, should
right? We dare not risk allow- simply be accepted because
ing it to prevail. we dont know how they will
ultimately be judged by God.
To be sure there is false testi- For we know that Moses
mony that would seem to per- chastised his brother Aaron
sist we might look at history and the Israelites for their
and see hundreds of years of worship of the golden calf;
false testimony, or we might we know that Josiah called
look at our neighbor and see all the people of Judah and
a false testimony. And yet in the inhabitants of Jerusa-
Christ we know that it cannot lem, priests, prophets and all
prevail ultimately. At best it the people, small and great,
can obscure. But like Israels and read in their hearing
false worship of idols, like Da- all the words of the book of
vids affair with Bathsheba to the covenant that had been
be visited upon his son Sol- found in the house of the
omon and his people Israel, Lord that he called them
like Judas and Ananias and out of their false ways of fol-
Sapphira struck down in their lowing God. And surely we
deception and betrayal, even cannot but see in Christs own
murder these too serve as tes- interactions and most ul-
timony, as false ways to live in timately in his death, the
light of Christs overcoming fact that false testimony
this false testimony, this be- does exist. But as I said, his
trayal, even deserved death. resurrection means for us that

50 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

these false testimonies simply In other words, how can


do not prevail. we presume to have, at first
glance, Gods own knowledge
To be baptized into Christs of anothers saltiness, when
death and resurrection is to our ability to know is so very
have been salted with fire by limited? Does not our Scrip-
the Holy Spirit; to have re- ture say that God created all
ceived the Holy Spirit as Isa- things? That we are all made
iah received the burning coal in Gods image? That we are
from the altar that atoned for together, as a whole human
his sin, is to be made an in- race fallen, that together, in
strument (or in this case, a Christ we are redeemed? If so,
condiment); a type of season- then to follow God, will mean
ing that might entice others in following his life given to us
to share in the food or suste- in Scripture, we may encoun-
nance of Gods own life. But if ter people whom we dont
in fact we spend our lives try- necessarily, at first glance,
ing to stop those with whom wish to know. We may go to
we dont agree from testifying figurative places in our be-
to God, without first engaging liefs, in our self-examination,
them directly; without seek- in our sense of safety, where
ing peace with one another we do not wish to go. And we
so that we might understand might just find that Christ is
from where their testimony or in precisely the place, with the
our perceived sense that they very person or people whom
are testifying falsely comes we did not want to encoun-
from; then how can we ever ter or remain with. We might
know whether it might be that find that what we think is
God has granted them a gift of self-giving love for another, is
testimony beyond our limited in fact self-serving protection
perceptual framework? from loneliness or a sense of

spring 2017 51
connecting

helplessness. We might find not our own, with frailty and


that those whom we reject for finitude unique to them, if you
one reason or another resem- put a stumbling block in front
ble us so closely as to cause an of them, if you cut them off,
automatic withdrawal with- if you do not seek their wel-
out thought. It might be that fare, their good, to support,
we place a stumbling block to guide, to build up then
before someone because we shame on you; shame on you.
see only falseness and arro- It would be better if a mill-
gance where in fact, broken- stone were hung around your
ness, pain, anxiety, hurt, and neck and you were thrown
fear reside. If any of you put a into the sea.
stumbling block before one of
these little ones who believe It would be better to cut off
in me if any of you put a a part of your body than to
stumbling block in front of stumble in testifying to your
those who seek and struggle brother and sister out of the
to follow rightly because they love you have received in
are frightened, because they Christ. To challenge a broth-
do not know how to receive ers or sisters testimony of
love and respond out of it; if life? Absolutely. But to discard
any of you put a stumbling the life and testimony of one
block in front of those who who tries to follow God, is to
are afraid to trust, or who are both to miss the grace of God
worn out in offering, or who at work in all things and in so
are seeking in ways that of- doing, to lose the salt of grace
fend because they have never that we receive as we seek and
learned they are loved, or who experience God in things oth-
believe they are testifying to er than our own lives. That
the truth because they have is, we lose our saltiness when
sought God in ways that are we forsake Gods work in and

52 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

through the little ones who And in this way, Christ is pro-
may seek and follow quite claimed in every way, wheth-
differently, or even in broken er out of false motives or true
ways. (Phil 1:18); and in this, let us
all take courage, engage one
Let us then live by the salt of another with humility, and
Christs Spirit at work within rejoice. Amen.
us. Let us learn to share our
lives with one another without
Now repentance is no fun
the strong barriers we erect
at all. It is something much
with those who do not follow
harder than merely eating
as we do. Let us learn to trust
humble pie. It means un-
that Gods grace is larger than
learning all the self-con-
our own personal capacity to
ceit and self-will that we
receive it, and seek it out in
have been training our-
others. Let us learn to engage
selves into for thousands of
one another even in correc-
years. It means undergoing
tion, with patience borne of
a kind of death. In fact, it
trust that God is reconciling
needs a good man to re-
all things, including you and
pent. And heres the catch.
I, to himself. For whoever
Only a bad person needs to
is not against us is for us. To
repent: only a good person
be against Christ, one would
can repent perfectly. The
have to know Christ, and if
worse you are the more you
one knows Christ, one will
need it and the less you can
not, soon afterward, be able
do it. The only person who
to speak evil against him.
could do it perfectly would
For in this is love: not that we
be a perfect person and
loved God but that he loved
he would not need it.
us and sent his Son to be the
C. S. Lewis
atoning sacrifice for our sins.

spring 2017 53
connecting

If You Love Me
The Rev. Joseph B. Howard
If you love me If you love me
do not look away do not walk away
use your gifted eyes but plant your feet and
to welcome the world stand
through tears against injustice
In beauty. In pain. and walk
to where youre needed
If you love me
do not hide your face If you love me
from need. from pain. you will meet me
from me. when you do these things
use your face to know and loving your neighbor
and be known you love me
If you love me Do not look away
do not close your lips If you love me
but use your mouth and QQQ
loose your tongue
to encourage To forgive our enemies, yet
to shape love loudly hope that God will punish
them, is not to forgive enough.
If you love me To forgive them ourselves, and
do not remain with not to pray God to forgive
folded hands them, is a partial piece of char-
but apply your hands to work ity. Forgive thine enemies to-
that heals tally, and without any reserve
that lifts that however God will revenge
the one who has fallen, thee.
Pull the listing boat ashore Sir Thomas Browne

54 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

NECROLOGY
The Rt. Rev. Harry Wool- of the Anglican Communion,
ston Shipps, 90, of Savannah, an associate of the Order of
GA. He served as an officer in the Holy Cross, and a member
the U.S. Merchant Marines, of the U.S. Naval Institute and
then the U.S. Navy. A graduate the Navy League of the Unit-
of the School of Theology of ed States. In retirement, he
The University of the South, he served the Diocese of Dallas,
was ordained to the priesthood TX, as assisting bishop, on the
in 1959, and served parishes staff of St. Pauls, Savannah,
in Savannah and Augusta, GA, and, every May for 10 years,
before being elected bishop as chaplain of the House of the
coadjutor of the Diocese of Redeemer in New York City.
Georgia. He was consecrated
in 1984, and became the di- The Rev. John Samuel
ocesan the following year. He Ruef, 89, of Chatham, VA. A
served on the board of trustees graduate of Seabury-Western
of The University of the South, Theological Seminary, he was
was active in the civil rights ordained to the priesthood in
movement, and was a member 1951. He served parishes in
of the Georgia Council on Hu- Park Forest, IL, and Chatham,
man Relations, the NAACP, Mt. Airy, Peytonsburg, Hali-
and Episcopal Society for Cul- fax, and South Boston, VA, as
tural and Racial Unity; he was well as being chaplain and reli-
also a chaplain of the Order of gion teacher at Chatham Hall,
St. John of Jerusalem, member professor of New Testament at
of the Compass Rose Society the Berkeley Divinity School,
spring 2017 55
connecting

canon for the Diocese of West- and priesthood in 1973, then


ern New York, and dean and served as an interim priest in
president of Nashotah House many locations before serving
Theological Seminary. in Wisconsin, and then North
Carolina.
The Rev. Alpha Gillett
Bechtel, 95, of Yucaipa, CA. The Rev. John Tol
After first being ordained as a Broome, Sr., 84, of Greens-
Methodist minister and serv- boro, NC. A graduate of The
ing parishes in Arizona, he was University of the South and
ordained an Episcopal deacon, Virginia Theological Semi-
and then priest, in 1953. He nary, he served parishes in
served in parishes and as a col- Belhaven, Farmville, Beaufort,
lege chaplain in San Bernardi- and Greensboro, NC, and Col-
no, Gualala, Claremont, San lege Park, MD.
Diego, and Los Angeles, CA.
The Rev. Walter Donald
The Rev. Harlan A. Bemis, Carlson, 82, of Somerset, NJ.
77, of Candler, NC. He spent A graduate of General Theo-
some years as a Franciscan Fri- logical Seminary, he was or-
ar in the UK, where he began dained to the priesthood in
working as a counselor, later 1967, and served parishes in
training as an analyst at the Pittsfield, MA, and Pompton
Jung Institute in Switzerland Lakes, Bayonne, Belvidere,
before working as an analyst, and Fair Lawn, NJ. In retire-
and later supervisor, for the ment, he continued to serve as
Jung Institute of New York. He a supply priest, as well as being
served as the Chaplin for the an administrator at the Au-
Episcopal Seamans Service, drey Cohen College for Hu-
was ordained to the diaconate man Services and Education.
56 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

The Rev. Charles Alexan- and Lawrence, MA, in addi-


der Carter III, 78, of Philadel- tion to spending 19 years as
phia, PA. A graduate of Van- the Development Director at
derbilt University and what Boston University School of
is now Episcopal Divinity Theology.
School, he served parishes in
Nashville and Memphis, TN;
The Rev. John Pierpont
Jacksonville, FL; New York
Cobb, 93, of Cincinnati, OH.
City; and Chestnut Hill, PA.
He served as an ambulance
driver during World War II,
The Rev. George Manton then joined the US Navy as a
Chaplin, 93, of Newport, RI. hospital corpsman. He spent
A veteran of the U.S. Army many years in business before
Airforce during World War II, graduating from the Church
he spent 28 years in business Divinity School of the Pacif-
before retiring and graduat- ic. He was ordained to the
ing from Episcopal Divinity diaconate in 1961, and to the
School; following his ordina- priesthood in 1962, and served
tion, he served St. Marks in as the rector of St. Marks, in
Warren, RI, for 20 years, then, Dayton, OH, for 32 years.
in retirement, at the Church of
Holy Cross in Middletown, RI.
The Rev. Paul Coleman
Cochran, 74, of Lexington,
The Rev. Kendrick H. KY. A graduate of General
Child, 73, of New London, Theological Seminary, he was
NH. A graduate of Yale Di- ordained to the priesthood in
vinity School, he was ordained 1970. He served parishes in
to the priesthood in 1969, he New York City and Long Is-
served parishes in Lisbon Falls land, NY, and San Antonio,
and Derry, NH, and Malden TX.
spring 2017 57
connecting

The Rev. William Bill signed to serve three parishes


Marsden Cowans, 84, of Reno, in Harford County, MD
NV. After four years in the US Holy Cross, Christ Church,
Navy, he graduated from San and a chapel in Hickory which
Diego State and Church Di- closed a year later. After 48
vinity School of the Pacific. He years, he retired at age 70 as
was ordained to the priesthood the longest-serving priest in
in 1961, and served parishes the Diocese of Maryland.
in Palo Alto, Rodeo, Crockett,
and Sunnyvale, CA. The Rev. Norman Henry
Victor Elliott, 97, of Anchor-
The Rev. S. George Doc age, AK. A native of Plym-
Dirghalli, 89, of Syracuse, outh, England, he grew up in
NY. A US Navy veteran who Detroit, MI. He served as a
served in the South Pacific commissioned officer during
during World War II, he was World War II before graduat-
a graduate of The Episcopal ing from Virginia Theologi-
Divinity School at Harvard cal Seminary. Though he had
University. He was ordained planned to be a missionary
in 1964, and served Calvary in the Philippines, he was in-
Episcopal Church in Syracuse, stead sent to Alaska. After his
NY, from 1968 until his retire- ordination, served parishes in
ment in 1988. Fairbanks, Ketchikan and An-
chorage, AK.
The Rev. Charles Carroll
Eads, 92, of Arubutus, MD. The Rev. Martha Lee For-
A graduate of Virginia Theo- isha, 62, of San Antonio, TX.
logical Seminary, he was or- After some years as a pediatric
dained in 1946. Although he and labor and delivery nurse,
had hoped to be a military she graduated from the Semi-
chaplain, he was instead as- nary of the Southwest. She was

58 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

ordained to the priesthood in ming, Colorado, Arizona and


1993, and served for 10 years Texas.
at Trinity Church in Seneca
Falls, NY. The Rev. Richard P. Jen-
nings, 89, of East Lansing, MI.
The Rev. Reginald R. A veteran of the US Navy, he
Gunn, 75, of Tiger, GA. A served in World War II before
graduate of Seabury West- graduating from the Univer-
ern Theological Seminary, he sity of Michigan and Virginia
served parishes in Cochran, Theological Seminary. He was
Douglas, Albany, Savannah ordained to the priesthood in
and Americus, GA, and Baton 1954. He served various par-
Rouge, LA. ishes and served as a chaplain
in the US Air Force before
The Rev. Kempton Brew- leaving ministry and becom-
ster Hastings, 55, of Abing- ing a professor in the English
ton, PA. A graduate of Union Department at Lake Superi-
Theological Seminary, he was or State University while also
ordained in 1990. He served serving as a supply priest.
parishes in Toms River and
Lakewood, NJ, before spend- The Rev. Roland Man-
ing 22 years as rector of St. ning Jones, 84, of Greensboro,
Annes Episcopal Church in NC. A graduate of the Univer-
Abington, PA. sity of Maryland, he served in
the US Air Force before grad-
The Rev. Donald Royce uating from Virginia Theolog-
Hickman, 75, of Livingston, ical Seminary. Following ordi-
TX. A graduate of Virginia nation, he served parishes in
Theological Seminary, he was Accokeek and Silver Springs,
ordained in 1973. He served MD; Greensboro, NC; and
parishes in Oklahoma, Wyo- New Canaan, CT.

spring 2017 59
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The Rev. William Harri- Episcopal Church, in Arling-


son Low, 88, of Canton, CT. ton Heights. He also served as
A veteran of the US Navy, he a supply priest in retirement.
spent a number of years in
business before graduating The Rev. James Edward
from Berkeley Divinity School More, 91, of Emmett, ID. After
at Yale. He was ordained to two years in the Naval Con-
the diaconate and priesthood struction Battalion (The Sea-
in 1965. He served parishes bees), he spent a number of
in New Hampshire and East years as an insurance and real
Hartford and Simsbury, CT, estate agent. After graduat-
before retiring for the first ing from Virginia Theological
time in 1993; after three years, Seminary, he served parish-
he became part-time chap- es in Wyoming, Arizona, and
lain and teacher at South Kent Idaho.
School, where he served until
2013. The Rev. Anthony Grant
Morris, 91, of Troy, NY. Born
The Rev. Richard Evard in Mansfield, England, he
Lundberg, 91, of Arlington served as Lieutenant in the
Heights, IL. A former Navy British Rifle Brigade during
pilot, he was initially called to World War II, and served in
serve as a missionary for the North Africa, Greece, and
Ute Indians of Uintah County, Palestine. A graduate of Har-
UT. He later served as a juve- vard Divinity School, he was
nile judge, chaplain of a fed- ordained to the priesthood in
eral correctional institution, 1959. He served parishes in
chaplain of two volunteer fire Dupreee, SD, and Troy and
departments, and chaplain Albany, NY, in addition to
for several hospitals. He was operating the family farm in
Rector Emeritus of St. Simons Melrose.

60 anglicandigest.org
gathering telling

The Rev. Brian J.P. Mur- Worth, TX; and Neosho and
dock, 62, of Vineyard Haven, Joplin, MO.
MA. A graduate of General
Seminary, he served parishes The Rev. Canon A. Rob-
in Charlestown, Hopkinton, ert Rizner, 89, of Sevierville,
West Roxbury, and Marthas TN. A graduate of Gener-
Vinyard, MA; directed recov- al Theological Seminary, he
ery programs; was an Adjunct served parishes in Homestead,
Professor in Sociology, Psy- Miami, and Orlando, FL, as
chology, and Group Dynam- well as serving as a supply
ics at Bunker Hill Community priest and interim rector at
College; worked for a homeless multiple parishes in East Ten-
veterans program; and worked nessee.
as Street Priest for Common
Cathedral in Boston, where The Rev. William Car-
he bore a ministry of presence rol Shirey, 87, of Estes Park,
on the Boston Common to CO. He enlisted in the Okla-
un-housed and poor people homa National Guard and
to help sustain their hope and served in Korea, later receiv-
dignity. ing a commission as a Sec-
ond Lieutenant. After earning
The Rev. William Russell a law degree, he graduated
Michael Newby, 66, of Jop- from Seabury-Western Semi-
lin, MO. Former director of nary and was ordained to the
the Deaf Education Program diaconate and priesthood in
at Woodhaven Learning Cen- 1964. He continued to serve
ter, he later graduated from with the Oklahoma Army Na-
Nashotah House Theological tional Guard, retiring as a Col-
Seminary. He served parish- onel, and spent several years as
es in Milwaukee, WI; Shreve- the State Chaplain. In retire-
port, LA; South Bend, IN; Fort ment, he assisted parishes

spring 2017 61
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in Estes Park, CO, and Pauls The Rev. Gordon Kevin


Valley, OK. Taylor, 77, of Whittier, CA.
Born in Dublin, Ireland, he
The Rev. Gertrude Trud- studied theology at Trinity
ie Gaston Smither, 79, of College, Dublin, then joined
Houston, TX. Ordained to the Anglican order of the Soci-
the diaconate in 1990, and the ety of St Francis (SSF), whose
priesthood in 1991, she served friars take vows of poverty,
multiple parishes in Texas, chastity and obedience. He
she launched the Episcopal served as guest master at the
chaplaincy program for the friary in Alnmouth, Northum-
Diocese of Dallas, and served berland, then as guardian of a
as Chaplain of the William friary near the Falls Road in
Temple Foundation, Chap- Belfast, during the Troubles.
lain of Galveston UT Medical After spending a sabbatical
Branch, and President of St. helping a friend with a par-
Vincents Episcopal House. ish in California, he resigned
The Rev. William Henry from the SSF and became an
Strain, 88, of Boynton Beach, Episcopal priest, serving par-
FL. A veteran of the Army Air ishes in Los Angeles County.
Force, and a graduate of Gen-
eral Theological Seminary, he
served as Vicar of St. Michaels
Episcopal Church in Wayne, May they rest in peace,
NJ, and for 25 years as Rector and rise in glory.
of Calvary Episcopal Church
in Summit, NJ, as well as serv-
ing as a police chaplain. After
his retirement, he actively par-
ticipated as a volunteer priest
in the Church of Ireland.

62 anglicandigest.org
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