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Answer keys
1 C 2 B 3 B 4 A 5 C 6 D 7 D
8 D 9 B 10 D 11 B 12 B 13 B 14 C
15 A 16 B 17 18 B 19 20 D 21 D
22 B 23 B 24 C 25 26 A 27 D 28 C
29 A 30 31 D 32 B 33 B 34 B 35 B
36 37 D 38 39 D 40 A 41 B 42
43 A 44 C 45 C 46 A 47 A 48 C 49 C
50 D 51 A 52 53 54 C 55 56 D

m
57 C 58 D 59 60 C 61 C 62 63 B

co
64 D 65 66 67 B 68 B 69 D 70
71 72 73 74 A 75 A 76 77

s.
78 79 80 81 82 D 83 B 84

k
85
Explanation:-
oo
eb
2
1 1 3
x
2
x 3 1
3. Lt , Applying L-Hospitals Rule , we get, Lt 3 =
x8
iv

x 8 x 8 1 12
t
ec

3 1
1 1 1
4. Required probability = 4C3 =
2 2 4
bj

1 2 4
.o

5. Given matrix is 3 0 6
1 1 P
w

Let 1 , 2 and 3 be the Eigen values of the above matrix Let 1 = 3 ( Given)
w

Now, 1 + 2 + 3 = sum of diagonal elements = 1 + P

w

2 + 3 = P + 1 3 = P 2

6. Given vector is F = ( x y ) i + ( y x ) j + ( x + y + z ) k

F F F
Divergence = + + = 1+1+1 = 3
x y z

8. Both youngs Modulus and shear Modulus are required as linear strain will be
calculated by young modulus. Change in diameter can be calculated from
Poissons ratio which depends on youngs modulus and shear modulus.

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10. Let W be the weight of counterweight. P
Q
R 20
Taking moment about Q
0.5
75 2 = W 0.5, W = 300Kg
75Kg

11. Grublers criterion is applied to mechanism with only single degree of freedom.
Given conditions satisfy Grublers criterion i.e. 3l 2j 4 = 0 where,
l = link, j = No. of joints

m
co
13. Since the final temperature is same as that of initial temperature

s.
CP 0.001 1 103
14. Prandtl Number, Pr = =
K 1

k
Given = Hydroxynamic Boundary layer = 1
t = Thermal boundary layer = ?
1
= Pr 3 t = 1
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t
iv

18. Job with higher Processing time will be taken first since it will minimize the total
holding cost.
t
ec

21
21. I= xydxdx (0.1)
bj

00

1 2
.o

2 2
y2 x x2
= 2 xdx = 2 dx = 4 = 1
0 0 0 0
w

0 (2.0)
w

F F F
22. Gradient will f = i +j +k
x y z

f = 2xi + 4yj
+ k
Now f at the po int (1,1, 2 )
f = 2i + 4j
+ k
is
Directonal derivative of f in the direction 3i + 4k

= (2i + 4j + k ) .
(3i 4j) =
6 16 10
= = 2
3 + ( 4 ) 5 5
2 2

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28 f = yx
lnf = xlny
differentiating with respect to x
1 f f
= lny = flny
f x x
f
=
y x y

( flny ) =

y
(
yx lny )
1
= yx + lnyxyx 1 yx 1 ( xlny + 1)
y
Now x = 2, y = 1
2 f

m
So =1
xy

co
29. y + 2y + y = 0 D2 + 2D + 1 = 0

s.
i.e. (D + 1) = 0,
2
D = 1, 1

k
So solution will be y= ( C1 + C2 ) e x
Now given, y=0 at x=0 and y=0 at x=1
So we get C1 = C2 = 0 oo
eb
y = constant
y ( 0.5) = 0
iv

32. Let FS be the shear stress

t
ec

T = fs d3 fs = 51MPa, ft = Tensile stress = 50MPa
16
bj

2
ft f
Maximum principal stress, max = + t + fs2 82MPa
2 2
.o
w

34. At node P
TPQ cos 45 + TPR cos 60 +F = 0........ (1)
F
w

P
TPQ sin 45 = TPR sin 60.................. (2 )
w

TPQ TPR
from these two equations 45 60

we can find out

TPQ and TPRin terms of F.
Now, At node Q. Q 45 30 R
TQR = TPQ cos 45 TQR ooo
On solving we get, TQR = 0.63F

35. Given spring system forms a parallel combination

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 Keq = K1 + K2 = 4000 + 1600 = 5600N / m
1 K
Natural frequency f = = 10Hz
2 m

G.d14 G.d24
39. K1 = & K2 =
8D13.n1 8D23.n2

d1 = d2 = 2mm dia of spring wire

G = 80GPa
n1 = n2 = 10
D1 = 20mm, D2 = 10mm

m
3
K1 D2 1
= = K2 = 8K1

co
K2 D1 8

56. Direction of heat flow is always normal to surface of constant temperature.

s.
dT
So, for surface P , =0
dx

k
From energy conservation, heat rate at P = Heat rate at Q

0.1 1
dT
dy P
= 0.1 2
dT
dx Q
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dT
= 20 K / m
dy
t iv

63. Riser takes care of solidification/contraction in liquid state and phase transition.
ec

So volume of metal compensated from the riser = 3% + 4% = 7%

bj

67. Heat supplied by power source = Heat required

melting efficiency transfer efficiency welding power
.o

= cross sectional area welding speed 10

w

.5.72103 = 5 10 V V = 14 mm / s
w
w

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 2 R 3 Ri3
41. Torque carrying capacity, T = w o2
3 R o Ri2

(
w = P R 02 Ri2 )
Given R0 = 50mm, Ri = 20mm, P = 2MPa and =0.4
So, T=196NM

45. Given mc = 2mh Mass flow rate

Th,i
ch = 2cc specific heat
So, we get

m
Tc,o
Heat capacity Hot fluid = Heat capacity Cold fluid Th,o

co
Tc,i
LMTD = T1 = Th,i Tc,o
20 = 100 Tc,o Tc,o = 80 C

s.
82. s = 250MPa. V = 180m / min, F = 0.20mm / rev

k
r = 0.5, = rake angle = 7
= shear angle
r cos
oo
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tan = = 28
1 r sin
Now shear force
iv

wt1s
Fs = w = depth of cut = 3mm, t1 = feed = 0.02mm
sin
t

Fs = 320KN
ec
bj

83. From Merchants theory

2 + = 90 = Friction Angle = 90 +7 2 28 = 41
.o

= tan = .87
Form Merchant circle
w

Fs
FC = R cos ( ) ....... (1) and R = ........ (2 )
cos ( + )
w

FS cos ( )
w

R = Resultant force FC = ,FC = 565N

cos ( + )

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