Kutumbasastri V Teach Yourself Samskrit Level 3

Teach Yourself Samskrit
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e-mail: rsks@nda.vsnl.net.in
rskssale@yahoo.com
wedsite: www.sanskrit.nic.in
2002 - 1000 M :
fadliWWJIH, : 2007 - 1000 TTcRT:
2009 - 2000 3RR:
2010 - 2000
2012 - 1000 "5RFT:
2013 - 3000 "SRFT:
ISBN 81-86111-05-0
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150.00
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e-mail:- amarprintingpress@gmail.com
Third Level - Vahmayavataranl
Editor
V e m p a t y K u t u m b a Sastry
Co-Editors
Lalit Kumar Tripathi
Y.S. Ramesh
Banamali Biswal
S.K. Senapati
RASfflMA SANSKRIT SANSTHAN

Deemed University
New Delhi
Publisher : Registrar
Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan
Deemed University
56-57, Institutional Area,
Janakpuri, New Delhi -110 058
e-mail: rsks@nda.vsnl.net.in
rskssale@yahoo.com
wedsite: www.sanskrit.nic.in
First Edition 2002 - 1000 Copies

Second Edition 2006 - 1000 Copies
Re-print 2009 2000 Copies
ISBN 81-8611 1-05-0
Sarikepa R a m a y a n a m (Third Level)
Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan
Price : Rs. 150.00
Composed by Rajeev Kumar Singh
Printed at Amar Printing Press, Delhi - 9

e-mail:- amai-printingpress@gmail.com
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PREFACE
For thousands of years there has been an unbroken tradition of teaching and learning
Samskrta in India. Apart from having great distinction of being most perfectly structured and
computer friendly language and having rich and vast literature, SamlA,ta was also the lingua
franca and medium of academic activities in India. As a resuHr whatever Indian mind has
conceived, deliberated and innovated, the same has been translated into expression through
Samskrta language. For this reason, it contains tremendous amount of knowledge pertaining
to several disciplines like mathernatices, natural sciences, life sciences, social sciences and
technology besides arts and Humanities. It has played the most important role in integrating
India into one nation. Unfortunately, after English usurped the role of Samskrta the unbroken
tradition of thousands of years became weak in its linkages. But fortunately enough it is still
enjoying the love, concern and relevance in the minds of entire mass of population in India
and abroad. In this background necessity arose to launch Samskrta learning through nonformal
methods with a view to keep its tradition alive and also integrate the nation through it.
Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan has felt that it is its duty to bring out self-study material of
Samskrta to meet the needs of people at a distance. A far reaching project of launching five-
level Samskrta self-study programme is the result of the realisation of responsibility stated
above. Thus Samskrta Svadhyaya Yojana came into existence.
OBJECTIVES
First Level At this level effort is made to make the students speak a few sentences
which are useful in day to day context and also write Samskrta through
Devanagari script. It takes care of elementary skill in learning Samskrta.
Second Level At this level emphasis is given to make the students able to express all
important ideas related to the world around and to improve his capacity
to express slightly complicated expressions.
Third Level At this level attention is paid to improve the language learning skills
towards greater perfection and to lead them to understand simple literary
material.
Fourth Level At this level higher mode of learning is provided along with study of
slightly higher level literary master pieces. Attempt also is made to make
students to write literary Samskrta and idioms of literary expression.
Fifth Level At this level attempt is made to increase the abilities of students in
understanding and expressing spoken as well as literary Samskrta from
all its aspects. Necessary grammatical inputs have also been provided
at this level. The students are expected to be thoroughly equipped to
understand the Samskrta literature and other books with the help of
commentaries at the end of this level.
Third Level (Varimayavatarani)
Sansthan desires to produce self-study material on various texts of Samskrta literature
as part of third level study material named as Varimayavatarani. In this direction, the present
book Sariksepa Ramayanam was brought out as a model for this class of works, which has
been finalised on the basis of several rounds of discussion with the experts. Now we are
happy to present the second edition of the same. We hope to present similar self-study
material based on the 3rimad Bhagawad Glta, the Hitopadesa, the Raghuvamsam, the
Kumarasambhavam, the Nitisatakam etc. shortly.
Eligibility:
Those who have completed their study of first level and second level material published
by the Sansthan by the name Prathama Dlksa and Dvitiya Dlksa. Besides, those who have
fair knowledge of the meaning of cases, forms of nouns and verbs and those who can use them
appropriately are also eligible to study this third level material namely Varimayavatarani.
Sariksepa Ramayanam
Third level self study material is being launched with Sariksepa Ramayanam which
happens to be the first canto of Balakanda of ^rimad Ramayanam written by Sage-Poet
Valmlki. This contains a brief of complete story of Ramayana. This is also known as
BalaRamayanam & MulaRamayanam. Commentrator Govindaraja named this portion
Sariksepa Ramayanam in his commentary the Ramayana Bhusanam which has been adopted
by us.
In this self study material, every sloka is provided with disjoining of the words
(padaccheda) identification of each word (pada paricaya) mutual expectancy of words and
clauses {Akariksa), prose order of words (anvaya), word to word meaning in Hindi as well
as in English meaning as a whole in three languages and explanation of sandhi, compounds
(samasa) secondary suffixes (taddhita), primary suffixes (krt), cases (karaka) and dictionary
etc. In addition to this number of varied exercises have been added to each passage by doing
which a person will gain thorough knowledge of meaning and use of the words and passages.
While padaccheda and padaparicaya help one to identify the words individually the akariksS
will inspire the students to get into the mutual relationship of words through the process
called khandanvaya. Explanation of word level meaning and meaning as a whole in all three
languages help students to understand the meaning of the slokas clearly. Grammetical
explaination of various words compounds etc. used in the passage will strengthen the
knowledge of language significantly. In this wav, no aspect of understanding the passage has
been left out in the scheme of the book. Unique feature of this book is various kinds of exercises
added to every passage with a view to consolidate the learning of the students. Teaching use
of a particular word is kept in mind while designing the abhyasas. However, in the later half
of the book the exercises have been reduced as per the need.
Our aim in designing the book is not only to teach a piece of literature but also to make
the students proficient in use of Samskrta language. The exercises are designed keeping this
aim in view.
A feed back reflecting the experiences of one's own reading is greatly solicited so that
necessary improvements can be carried on in future edition.
V.Kutumba Sastry
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it ffiffi TO mRMUî I
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cTCR^t cfT^rr^Rf^T: One who performs

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^ cll^Rb sage named
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greatest
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chief of hermits, the foremost of those skilled in expression, who remains
(ever) engaged in penance and self-study (the study of the Vedas and
Vedsiigas).
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[ arÊTR 3 <5t fcref I Write the words from the verse as

per the instruction. ]
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(*r)
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[ yiPmRb foT^f I Write the nominal stem of the words given. ]

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[ of^T fW^fhm IT faster I Write qualifier or qualificand as required. ]
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blanks with the qualifiers of Narad appearing in the verse. ]
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(iii) TO: SR^T I
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[ 3 w f t f o $ fashr $ sfor wr f ^ r m n 3 fcrsf i Fill in the

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8.
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(v) W- * (v') W- *
10. vHUlfafff^Ht ^ H W ^KRT f^RT-
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following compound words. ]
(i) ciiRcKi^ =
(ii) cTOWMMPKcI^ =
(iii) gf^r: =
7
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8
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WtfFl 3 ? 3J: W ? sntfH
^ (>3Tf^r) ? 2 . ^T ^frT: ? f^T: ? toj ? T* ?
(srf^f) ? 3 . W. ? tepfa:
srfar) ? ^ r MIW^W w r ^r: fe^frr ? 4.
tl^dH f ^ t 3TTWT
wsm, now
in this world
who
PTO" y f t $ ^Tf) associated with
virtues
TOWR: WFT TO possessed of
prowess
spfinw pf IMF knower of duties
3WTIT: ^rff $ 3WT ^ conscious of
^ Wl" 3MT service done by
others
^TEfm: one who always
speaks truth
determined
possessed of right
conduct
-h-i'inmuiH 9
ffNt
among all the

living beings
ftcT: f^cr ^ cnw one who does gooc

man of sastic
knowledge
Wf: m. competant in doing

all sorts of works
^ t for: one who is dear to al
ÎcHclH subduer of self
conquerer of anger
T ^ f M
^Tf^T-TFq^T: îPcl^Tb possessed of

splendour
free from jealousy
wd; in the battle
ÎcRtW slrST ift (qr) when wrath is
provoked
WT from whom
^cff: the gods
*ft too
f^qfrr wftcT ^ 1 do fear
fM^ro: fttesnwOiid: ^tokmr^r^: ^ t (3)

g ^ T W- (fa^T:) f ^ R f l c T : cfcRcjt ( ^ R F F T : ) ?
WT^fr ^ ^cft: ^ f^rfcT ? (4)
10
fe^ft- t !W WT w f^RM M I T 3 i&T # T TIT sqf^T | # fa
#T I ^ fa îffr, 35T f M ^ R , to} ( ) ,

$ F W s|^|c|M| f^t ^ft ^ 5RFT
f f t # ? (3) W M ^ T , sfifatflcT, ^ T $ ^FcT ^
I? sfST ^ W T ^T 3 ÎcTT ft ÎrT I ? (4)
vJHMH Who can possibly be full of virtues in this world at present ? Who
is possessed of prowess and knows what is right ? Who is conscious of
services done, truthful of speech and firm of resolve ? (2) Who is possessed
of right conduct and who is friendly to all living beings ? Who is a man of
knowledge? Who is powerful and who has a singularly lovable
appearance? (3) Who has subdued his self ? Who has conquered anger ?
Who is possessed of splendour and who is above fault finding and who
do the gods dread when his wrath has been (apparently) provoked in
battle? (4)
(i)
(3>) Hfêr:
^ff^T 3 + (W^T:)
+ rf (fcffipf-^f^: 1 )
U^ciwl ^flcf: m m : + <|5sRT:
w r + tSG... (ffe-^r:)
wm:
^ i m : OT zm w. I [ W J
= W ^ }
^ ffct ^FT W, ^SfRT: (^fipftft:) I
1. Rti'fw wm: rTFT W tfWT

2. f w r utf j w
11
^ (^PT) M ^f^T ^ ^T: I (slipftfe?:)

tefitST: f^RT: ^ T Tf: factsfite": I
^TcRtWT Tfa: WT TT: ^llcUl^: cTFT
^trrN^T I
snf ^prrfcr # srfir: + nr +
^ t ^Hlfcr ifrr ^ f f : + w + cp)
flcf: SIT ^RT = f%rT
teg; f ^ + = fcTg^
dfadltil:
y m ( t ^ ) y i T : SIFT # t T ^fcT + qg^ I
s w srfer ffrr + q^) i
ws srfer ffrr ( s n ^ + ^ i
^frT: ^ T Sffcr ffcT ^fclHH (spT + {^frT:
= I
(ii)
(i ) (ll) q^T:
4. ft: 0 T
5. wftlfr-fffrr ' W ? f W ^ Sfl&F

12
an^nr: - 2
2-4 )
1. vifadM^: ftW-WHlPl
[ mNi ^ ausnr Tf viRid eft tjf^ | Fill in the blanks with

the appropriate words of the verses. ]
(i) ^T ^ f f ^ ; w i
vrfm^ ^cllcWl II
(ii) # I
(iii) 3HirHc|[H cftT feftqt I
^FT ^R^T II
2. ( 2 - 4 ) q^rrf^r f ^ T fom-FTtf WTTO-

[ ssfaif ( 2 - 4 ) ^ q^f i^raj* fi-wwn i Fill in the blanks with the
words of the verses (2-4) as desired. ]
(i) (ii) (iii)
3To j o Uo i^Fo- (i) (ii) (iii)
(iv) (v) (vi)
(vii) (viii) (ix)

(x)
(l) go j o tfo tTcfjo- (i) (ii) (iii)
(iv)
(q) >3To q j o go ir=Po- (i)
3. Irf ^T f W -
[ fanF IT ifrf^tT fa^f I Write the analytical sentence or the complexed

word in the blank spaces as required. ]
13
"T (i) *l u,c "*t HfnT

(ii) - ott otft arfer
(iii) - 3TFT
(iv) - ,,
(v) fcl^NI^ -
(vi) ^forpj -
(vii) - ta 3m
(viii) - 3TFT 37%
(ix) -
(x) =blPdHIH -
4. Wf^cT i W - w i ^rf q ^ ^rr fomcr-
[ afor <|tT | Fill in the blanks with appropriate analytical

sentence. ]
TOT- (i) tFflT: - 5TT*nfrT ffrT
(ii) -
(iii) - ^TRTfcf ffrT
(iv) 9TTW: - ... _
(v) - ^TRTfcT ffcT
(vi) ^tcfff: -
(vii) 3f?q5f: -
(viii) - ^HlfcT #
(xi) ^T: -
(x) - ^ct ^HlfrT #
5.
[ | Make the euphonic combination. ]

TOT- (i) ^ + 3#PF[ = ^FT
14 fi^dWIWJKI: - <JcftaT ^t?TT (m^TRrTT^t)
(ii) + Wl =
(iii) + tr^ =
(iv) +
(v) + Wi =
[ *TT flPyfa^ \ Either euphonically join or disjoin as

required. ]
W - (i) <*>: + ^
(ii) + = wftiH
(iii) + W =
(iv) + =
(v) W + * =
7. Îftd flW qcf W u w ^ m ^T forarT-
[ HW U fans fsref I Write the compound word or the analytical

sentence in the blank spaces. ]
W - (i) idKcbgM: = tfq^T: ^TPT :
(ii) c[5sf?T: = ....:
(iii) = .
(iv) = ftW ^FT W-
(v) =
(vi) Bm^fa: =
(vii) 'JlldON: =
(viii) = Wt W tf:
(ix) = TC
(x) = S^FT: cpf: q^T W-

- r '-.-'mqUIH 15
[ ^ armR ^ I Match the following on the basis of the verse. ]
^t flcT:
^ ffcn
9.
[ ^t sftrar HWH<j ^ I Match the analytical sentence with

appropriate compound word. ]
W- (i) M teste:
(ii) ^ w: ^ cf ( m ) JTFFTSTT:
(iii) fadlPl ^T tf: W vJMMftfM
(iv) WT Tf:
WRTCT
(v) t^cf: spta: ^T: w
(vi) viMI-dl fÛT ^T tf: w

(vii) ^TRT: fft: WT TT: w
(viii) ^TRT: m i C F: w
(ix) cISEIT UlclWI ^T ^f: w
(x) fM ^TFT W w
9. 3f3T SRrTR ^fcT^T cJ|<WlP( ^
[ fo? 9Trf 3>T y^'l <5 wiw ^HlQ | Construct some sentences
using the words given below. ]
WS (flfe) (w) f^Rcf (l) (q) W f (g)

16 H^rlWIfaMN: - cJcfcfT ftaT (c||$+|i||e|cKTl)
T ^ B s p w ^ v i ^rg^r tt t !
^ wifsftr in^wfW ^ ii 5 II
^ ^srft ht^ ^ ^ ft 1
UI^ ^ II 5 II
Wfft^T:
W t W w WT
^ ^jo fMo
WZo Wf: 3To j o Ho XTcfjo

^Sjfa ^ - q ^ f t SJo TTcfJo ^ - ^ f t ^ ^ O ITcfJo
STIF^ - ^ o Ho tnfio
^ ^ - a w ^
6T0 ^ o Ho ^ o îftm T ^ r a r - 3To j o M o tô
ft OTfe^ y^wtl M M
! jo Ho ^ o ^ 3To j o fMo l^po
an^r^T
3ft f ^ ^sifa ? sit 1
^ ^ (Îxt^W^HW ^rft W )
ft ^ (arfcr) 1
(W:) ^ ^ t Ulj w f : 1
^ ! ^ ft Ht ^ ^ (srfcr) 1 m (w) Tt
Wf: I
-m - - ' y u m 17
,
WT 3TT7^fTT
ft because
*
^PT mine
xiFbt great
Curiosity
(I) Valmlki
this
to hear
(I) desire
^ ! gf^R"! O sage!
M you
qcrfcr^ having such good

qualities
*s w p j to man
OTcR^T to know
Wf: m: W T capable, skilful
ft (you) are
H^cPT- I ^ TO ! ^ Wcj vWdl f^Tcf, ^ W

M W ^W^-H ct fig frtsfT w f : Sffa (3KT: I
fl^ft- t TTFN" ^TO ! ^ 3 ^ t \icbu<SI | OiftT 3TR URT faUTftRT

# Wl" I I 3lcT: # ^ ^RT f I
O eminent seer ! I wish to hear this; for there is a great curiosity in

vhmcih-
my mind about such a person, while you are capable of knowing such a
man.
18
(i)
fEsrî - + m
WJfsfa - Wf: + (fept-Tlf^r:)
(w) <^<5 T i l
- % + m
w + w
vHVMm: - 3
5 )
1. 2Mlfel-itm mAf^f f^RT WR

[ 3 t)<WWIH | Fill in the blanks with appropriate words
of the verse. ]
(i) ^cTfeSFlf fe if I
5ii<jWr ii
2. SMUI^NK faolT fliWiW
[ # ^ ^ ^ \ Fill in the blanks with

the words of the verse as desired. ]
(q>) Tpfarow:- (i) (ii) (iii)
(^r) fas^r-fo^- (i) (ii)
(t) (i)
3. TOtfacf qhiPRT-
[ ^FTT^ | Match appropriately. ]

-f 19
(i) TS? tf (%)

(ii) ^ r g ^ ( m ) t^r^
(iii) ^ zfa
(iv) mpi (?) ft t
4. 3 t T M ^ q t f e f flflvH^d-
[ <st # | Match the question with appropriate answer. J
(i) ^Sfcf ? ^ f ^ W F T : Tf.

(ii) ttffotf HTcj ST. wtf^:
Wt: OTf^T ?
(iii) Itffatf W T. TO:
fSE I
s. H^sr ftfcm fter-
[ cpf | Disjoin the euphonic combination. ]
TO- (i) f^SFTf =
(ii) ^TTOF =
(iii) = ;
(iv) =
(v) =
(vi) wrfsfg; = jmi
(vii) =
(viii) ^MfS^r =
(ix) srf^s^ =
(x) f^S^ =
20
6. aralPii?^ q ^ j ^ T -
[ aralfafed ^ 3>T y<ijci-srcq^ I Separate the base and suffix of the

following words. ]
*ror- (i) = %+
(ii) ^
(iii)
(iv) =
(v) ^
(vii) ^ =
(viii)
(ix) ^ =
(x) " m =
7. arolPil&ci-qijRT yilciH^cb sn^' ^T f^nacT-

[ amtfM^RT 'kT 35T yiftmfc* ^sng I Write the nominal stem or the
basic root of the following words. ]
(i) = mmt
(")
(iii) !
(iv) fesifa =
(v) srfa =
8. SPpJT sratfM^cTFTT ftM^dlzf-^tu^R f^rarf-

[ w - s f t h t $ snrfa 3 arvlfaftsjd f> sr^r ftrî i Write the
antonym of the following words with the use of nan-compound. ]
W- (i) HTcf: =
(ii) W-
(iii) W- =
21
(iv) ^
(v) W-h =
[ H-^Hl ^f SRrT sfacT 9Terf ^ <*> *rraT*f ^t tJTT | Complete the meaning
of the verse with appropriate words given in the box. ]
I ^ R q ! W ^ T ITr^ ^ ^ fasft, ^
Rlsllfod^FFT Hlg 3Tf^T m: (^TrT:)
1 ^
10. <3T=r SRTTPT 9TTFT S R J , ^ <frfctxH ci|<WlPl f^cT-
[ fa? snrW ^n^ I Construct some sentences

^ ( ^ m ^ , sifc) (w) m ^ (T) (*r)

11 WcfedWI&MliJ: - <JtftaT ^STT (c||$H<J|e|d<uf))
ffidifofii r r F m w ^ r m w r w ^ t g ; 11 6
tîg; wfrfr TO: ^r: I
# ^ S f f - W T JT-3W c p p ^ ^ i ^ 116 II
'WT f ^ W T W f *\
^ i r ygo qô
ITc^-ô ^ o fMo ffrT
ÂJH
M m : 3To j o JTo i^Fo v

S[o g o ^ o T^Po M^: -3To j o 5To TTcfJo
ms: 3To g o Ho l^po "S o ^g0 fMo T^Tjo
m. ^ o ^rgo f M o tô *\
\ ago t^po
^TTK: O T s T ^ ?
w. f^fr ? tf: (I !) ' S J ^ ' sj>icT 3fFToiT
^T: ( j p w f ) I
1. wwfew^f tfft W mfr: W mfrT UW Wfa: mfr: mffrl

23
BM")<b$|: TOT. T T ^ c^f: ^ '^pTPT' SfcT -37F?oJT JÊS c f ^

3TsT#T I
WT vHIMH
<M $ fTRTT knower of three

worlds
TO: TO divine sage Narada
cIl^M: TTRFFT $ ^FJ to Valmiki, the
TIWHfjj: cll^Rb $ author of
Ramayana
yqlrbH ^ ^ o t ^Fft which was told
earlier
v speech
f F R after hearing
sfcr "gf^R' ^T please listen
by drawing attention
SRFf: 5fTFT (ftcT p) being delighted
cf^T the following
( c f W l F r ) cTERTJ
statement
WtcT spoke out
3TWT
cfET: ^ '^qflPj' # W^W 5RFT: TH ( W l ) W W ^ W T I
fe^ft- ^ T O t $ fTTcTT TO $ ^far ^

24
aH'tfH Hearing this appeal of Valmlki, the sage Narada, who possessed
knowledge of the three worlds, said, "Listen!" and greatly delighted,
addressed the following words.
(i) cq|cb<u|H
^ + ^ (^r-^sr:)
fîWfT: +
TO)" TO: + ^f: (f^M-^J:)
+ Wm (fcRFf-^^:)
+ 'TIT?: (fatffalftT:)
(r) ^T^TT:
%
O + 3T3T
<3TFTo?T m + *\ + *N
ST + ^ + ^
^Hifcr) M f a +
(l) WRT:
f5|#P ÎMlRl ffcT f^to": [WTT
#3} I
- ^ I H W I H N 25
3TmT: - 4
6 )
^ I T sfacT-qf: ft^rf F9TR
[ <st afrRT t t 3 ft^r WFff ijfcT I See the verse and fill in
the blanks with appropriate words. ]
(i) -spy ciic4i4HUd1 i
ewciifaEi q m g ii
:. RcM-HMIÎ f t t w t -
[ ^ ^ I Fill in the blanks with the words

of the verse. ]
3MKMI: ( j / n j ) - (i) (ii) (iii)
(iv)
(W) ^PRRT: - (i)

t
(l) - (i)
3. tesjto"! f^ter wr
[ tfi^RT f^sfaFT fester 3 R+cl^MH I Fill in the blanks either with

qualifier or qualificand. ]
-v
(i) Bffite. (ii) cT^r:
wz- J
4. ^qt^rfedHi STHHIH VJTKIÎ f^nsm - -
[ artilRifed tfsprf s m ft^r WR 3 fcnt i Write the answers of the following

questions in the blank space given. ]
W- (i) '373%' W. ? = TR?:
26
(ii) IMW: ? =
(iii) 3TP=F^T ?
(iv) W ^ f : WT?: ? =
(v) ? =
5. fcjtT WPT
[ n<*dWH 3ft if^ I Fill in the blanks. ]

(i) fcMkgl: .:. ^ TOJ I
(ii) ^ ^ ara^ i
(iii) TO": ^dlfafcl W 3lg% I
(iv) W M : ^ ^ TO": I
(v) Mtolf: cfj^: ^T WW*
6. W^tl^cf ^l^^d-
[ ^JT^ i Match the following. ]

3?o ^pjo fMo qô
Ko ^ j o fMt"o ITcfio
f o j o Wo
WWH 3WFT
7. WTTtJFr f^^d-
[ WfK tcfî I Write the answers. ]
W - (i) "^cTI^" ^ ^: ?
(ii) W?-- W>: ?
(iii) ^FT ÎT ?
(iv) "IF t w t M t e # f ^ m W. ^WTFT ?

27
^ T % ?5RTT ^tfcfcTT yTT-'
^TT t^T: ^TcTT ^TT: II 7
sfFT: ^TT: ^ ^ t c^RT ^ R f c l l : ^J^TT:
Jfi" ! f&cfT tf: TT: 117 I
T^Tf^T:
W f-v WT
vjo j o yo 6 cF&qTf^r ^ - <^R ^go i^po

>3To j o 5To s - j o JJo ITcfio
vJÂW
* ^ - TlÔ 3"o sI]|o ft: CT^ - ffÔ j o ^0 6||0

- u4o 5 3To j o ffo I^fio
3To j 0 STo s|io % - Uô H<bo
TI1T: -3?o j o 5To 11 'TT* 3To j o Jfo Tô

g}! $o j o flô 5To tTcfÔ
3H|chiS-5[T
t 3T I
fa ? f^n" 1
^rar fa fawr *N ? ^qcTPT I
^R: S ^ c f f ^ I
OT W yir: (^fajfcfar:
W) t : ^TF: *TT: ^fcTFT I
(%) ^ ! vm % W j^fal": yir: cT: geRT: ^T: ^TPT I 3ft f^cff

28 mcfcdWISZW: - iftSTT (dl^Md^Tl)
43H fl^t vMI'dHv
I cfT^fifo! O sage Valmlki !
WX by yoa
% fM: those manifold
^TT: $ HM rare
STT^fyTT: virtues
i^r 1 that have been
described
ft: ^T yft) with the said virtues
associated
HMcj man
r
please hear
having considered
shall tell
H^cFT- TO: HfcT f \ % ^ T T : ÎT: W f e
^ 3 3H4rHtRrtl: t : ^ ^ ^ (iW) ^ c T P T ^fcT I
fl^t - ^ TO W P B ^ t 4\Mo ! ^ M I 3 f^ff j ^ f a ^fft
cpr f^tr I (wt Frcrar I ) c m f ^ R w wftfa ^ f foqr I ^ 5fr 3

TT^T ^ F f a TOTT f , 3TFT SZFT !
3fP*PT I shall (duly) consider and tell you (of such a hero). Be pleased to
hear (from me) of the man endowed with the manifold and rare virtues that
have been described by you.
29
^ r : + 3d (fofl'UlPfel:, S^ritAlw)
M + W (^fe-^Py:)
c): + (RwHlPfc!:)
crîiftr + (q^-^Psr:)
c^Rfdl: + (R^jj-^py:)
m (wri) ^jqcfi" q r :
(l)
+ c^rr =
W
fg; + ^T
qr:
30
- s
(ScTfa: 7 )
[ t o w s f e r ST^rf # fofrT m ifrf <*> I See the verse and fill in

the blanks with the appropriate words from the verse. ]
(i) ^ gw: I
fvfcj; ^fcft II
2. TO1<I6<<II1 qfrro fim^T-
[ viv}|g<i 3T$mr fRf qraff 35T qftro ftref I Write the analysis of the following
words as shown in the example. ]
TOT- (i) 1-
(ii)
(iii) %
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii) t
(viii)
(ix) T1^
(X) ^TT:
3. y^RT-Rrsfhrocr faw-
[ fe^Nr f^tsf | Write the appropriate qualificand. ]
c^cr:
j^fcfT:
cTT:
th
31
4 ^qtf^RT q t ^ p m -
[ ôr i Match appropriately. ]

^TT- (i) G)Rfc1l:
(ii) ^ ccPTf (is) c^TT: yiT:
(iii) m f3T (tT) ^TT: m i ^ffiPJ
(iv) t: (w)
[ epAfvftecT f^nif I Write the answers of the following questions. ]

(i) ^T cfM: j ^ T T : <$Rfc1|: ? I
(ii) 'cf^f' ^ faw: WT ? I

(iii) ! ^fcT ^FT ? I
(iv) TO": fa ^T ffcT ^frPrj ? I
6. qrqtsnr^ WPT I ^ T -
[ vi<j|g<l < airarc WFT tjfrT <5? I Fill in the blanks as shown in the
example. ]
35T- (i) ^r ^Tt - cERT T^T: ^dlH I
I f
(ii) <3 3FT VZ
(iii) TT: RdlM^ ' F S f

(iv) m %ir fraifa ? ?
(v) ^f TTT fq^T - !
(vi) TT: _ I
(vii) ^ W - I
(viii) a^Nj - 1
(ix) ^T: cfijcjcfl" c f ^ - I
(x) TOT: ^T - I
jgcf: Hlgimi^'
^RTPT, ' l l ^ d l H , 41<JdlH, ^ T P T , 'l4dlH, MA^dlH, WdlH,

32
7.
ar^HR" ^ sflf I Match the related words as per the verse. ]
W - (i) ^TJ:
(ii) qwPr
(iii) W
(iv) ^fm:
(v) t:
[ tug; $ ^ t ^ f^r? srsnr WT 'jtf I Complete the verbal form of root

vac in It and lit lakar ]
WrfcT
9. 9^tttt sppr <4i<wiPi fiiw-

[ feT in? $FTjf ^T snrW fj I Construct some sentences
33
^WI^'SilM^ TFfl" RTR" ^cT: I
f W r w II 8 ii
f^That ^mTf^: II 9 II
^ M l ^ l ^ ^f^TTT: ^rldld: ^ f a s F T : II 1 0 II
m : fcFSPFf: HcTTW^ I
fcr9TMT^1t ^SFffaT^ffiSFT: II 11 II
TFT: 'TFT ^T-' I
Pi'MclirHI fgfcRT^ SjfcRT^ II 8 II
^Hl'i ^fclHI^ gHt STf-f^T: I
f^fRT: JTST-S^: II 9 II
II 10 II
wf^RTT^: fcFEH^f: HrfTW^ I

T^-W: fcRTMRT: ^ f c f T ^ SpT-^FT: II 11 II
Wlft^T:
q<PT f ^ W T
v3To j o Ho q ^ o 3To j o ^ o sp|o
^cT: *3To j o Ho ^ o
TFT: 3To j o Ho tjcfio Pl-MdlcHI ô j o Ho itcPo
^TFT <3TcZjzpjf n t a ^ 3To j o Ho l ^ o W ^

34 HHfedwisnq: - gcffaT (cfi^Md^fl)
W Tv W w *vi "N "V

igfrRig go j o Wo Wô
>30 j o wo wô T m r g
^JrtHM go j o Wo TJcô
3To j o wo itcô w m g
W9ft go j o Wo ITcô
j o Wo Wcfio ^HWH
gfewrg go j o wo qcpo ^TTT: #Trg-go jo wo
WtfrFM go j o Wo -Qô wô uhwh
go j o Wo t ^ o tyjldld: QTo j o Wo TTô W W T
#Ffrg g jo wo f ^ o 3To j o Wo Wco ^ ^
GTo j o Wo I ^ o fWWH tft: 3To j o Wo ITcfio
fcT^M: 3To j o Wo i ^ o ^HWH 3To j o Wo Tô w m j

TFif^WTIf:
3 o j o Wo F ^ o fflffl 3To j o Wo WcPo
fcFWf:
cF^jftW: 3To j o Wo F ^ o flHWH g o j o Wo Wcfjo
3 o j o Wo Wô TFFWT g o j o wo itcô ^ r w g
WFtiFP: vBTo j o wo f ^ o m m f^TMTCT: 3To j o Wo I ^ o TTFS^g
H^tcim: 3To j o Wo Fô -HHWH go j o wo f=J>
3To j o Wo F ^ o
"N
^cT: ? TFT: WFT ( a t e : ) I

TFT: WPT ^cT: ? TFT: WFT ^cT: I
c ^ ^ r : TFT: JgcT: ? ^WI^WÎW^TW: TFT: ^g: |
gW^ ifc^J: TFT: ? Pl-McllcHI F5T<M: ^frFlTg SjfrRFJ TFT: - p : I
gW^T TFT: ^TT: ? gfewg -HfciHiH #ng ftgwrr:
WFTFg: TFT: I
gW^T TFT: ^cT: ? Wt^fTTT: ^pig: ^TTT:
^MT^: iffim-. TFT: -gcT: I
gw^ ^ T : TFT: ^T: ? TFT: TFrf^Txfi!^: f ^ M : WWWWg #7W$TT: feMRT:
WFfcfTg ^ m ' : W TFT: ^cT: I
35
(t vft !) PNdWI ^cRI^ ^TrPTFT P ^ F ^ I W T : TFT: ^FT ^T:

(37%) II 8. II (TT: TFT:) ^HIH -ftPclMlH #TFJ SI^PMÎ: f&^RT:
17^: rf l) II 9 II (tf: TFT:) P^NiTf: ^JpHf:
'3TM^fT|: ^TTT: ^Mid: ^fePT: 37%) II 10 II (TT: TFT:) ^FT: W^WH^
fcTOcFf: MdlMclM #TcRlT: ^ft^ ( ^ -37%) II 11 II
W I B^PT ft^t vMMciH
PH M
- c! i eH I self controlled
GTPTto TPT^TMt very powerful
îPd^xt): qqf^xP radiant
resolute
^ft f ^ P T one who has conqu-
ired oversense organ;
fsqppwrq: born in Iksvaku
dynasty
TFT: ^FT TFT ^fcT nTRT TFT nPT $ Pte by the name 'Rama
W^fTT^ ^Fff snj by common men
5M: tor known
^FTFJ f?* ^ intelligent
qtfrr $ urar
-fllclHM ^ftfcTWf: sagacious
SRIWqrbl 3T35T 3 W eloquent
*S glorious
frpRFF: ^ qq ^RT ^ qrar exterminator of foes
^TTH: I W : distinguished with
broad shoulder
36
T^t afFWT
having powerful arms

m Tif9T cfTW having a neck
shaped as a conch
ipM-f^fFg^n p t qiw having stout chin
faSTM Weft 3MT having broad chest
H^m: Sppj cfiw holding mighty bow

araîcT %-tt whose collar bone
^ t ?ft) cfm covered with flesh
OTft^T: T|3rt W ^ F T ^ capable of subdu-

3TW ing his foes
Î'jjl^sil^:
whose arms extended
right upto his knees
TjlTTI:
having well formed
head
p E :
having shapely
forehead
possessed of
^Ft cfMT charming gait
m-- TT^f^TIW: possessed of medium

Trgf^r a r o : w r
stature
having well propor-
^rf^TT apft cfiw tionised limbs
ffeFy^jf: having unctuous

complexion
EfcfPT^ w f t mighty
37
tpTR *\
iil'dM *\
^ftFFSF: 4u r l sRfr 'cnw having rounded chest

fcRMIST: ^NcWMH: having large eyes
tfwlciig F^Nf)" 3FW elMI full of splendour-
flWf: aSIWfafH^cl: associated with

spr e m f t w auspicious marks
UfcfedH- 3T# ( g M : ) W^flFFFT: F l T a W T t 4ilPtiHM McfTF f^cff^F:

UJJflH: affe: TFT: I! 8 II TT: TFT: WâTMHFFF: ^-f^TRT:
^r-cfcf^r-^H-: STI^FT^ ^-TTFIW: f^MRFFSF: ^Ml^sii^: siy^jRci: a^HF^F
II 9 il (TT: TFT:) felMcRT:^: FFT^sfT: HTTToTcPTT
W f : WgF^fot ^FFfH-WWgJM: ^ft^fflRT^: ^Tr^FT-^TfcRfteR^r (3T%) II 10 I!
TT: TFT: ^Rjd!<ffcl": (FTfMtf: Fltcf^:) c^T<ft
^Klcl^rn: p w f t f e II 11 II
3 3 F F F (FF ^ ^ f T TFF^T) TTTFFF ^FTi ^ ^t a t e 'TFT' I

# *FT#T F5TFWft, ##FT <blPc1U-H, t F F I F FFT f^fFsTF
t Ii 8 II t ^ afcPTT t T F F F , ^tfcHT, SlHfRFFF, ^l^Mt, FFsjf
F i t , ^Fsft Fit, ^ ^ T - ^ ^ t cfT^" F F I I! 9 II % fcRM
FSiWF F i t , ^ y g ^ T , FITM FfF % =RTT 3Tt, STÎFRFS,
(g^) F^T F i t , ^fFT fTT F i t , TipFT W 3TFF5<fo ifrT
F i t I I t TTgf^RT 3T1FFT F i t , îftcT SFlf F i t , W t , FST F i t ,
3 M Fit, FF f M S P F f t I II 11 II
\WHoiH There is one descended in the line of Iksvaku and known by men by
the name of Rama. He has fully controlled his mind, very powerful, radiant
and resolute has brought his senses under control. (8) He is intelligent,
sagacious, eloquent, glorious and exterminator of foes. He is distinguished
with broad shoulders, powerful arms, a neck-shaped as a conch and a stout
chin. (9) He is marked with a broad chest, mighty bow and a collar bone
covered with flesh and is capable of subduing his foes. His (unusually long)
arms extend right up to his knees. He has well formed head, a shapely
38
forehead and a charming gait. (10) He is of medium stature (neither very tall
nor very short) has well proportioned limbs, has an unctuous complexion,
is mighty, has a rounded chest, large eyes, is full of splendour and has
auspicious marks on his body. (11)
(i) 3TR5WT
(3>) Hfel:
TFT: + RFT (f3*Ff-Trf%T:)
He?I<M ^fcFTFT w M : + ^RlHIH (f^Ft-^T:)
^HI^Plsl^l: #TPJ + (F^-TTT^T:1)
ÎcIloOT^m": ^ 3 ^ + ^ W T :
t: cj-^y: f?3F39T: (3o f$3F3ST:

3FI TT: ^3F33TWT: (^ftft:) [SHT3:
= ^qixT-FTFTn}
f^pqcT: ^TCT 3*3 Tf: P^dlcHI (Wfjftlt:) [3TW

= mFT:}
TI3 3 * 3 TT: (3f?fift:) =
3T^T: }
RiÎKH:
3FT TT: f ^ T R T : (3|3lft:)
31^ 3 R F : ( 3 f f t f t : ) {3I: =
1 3 lft3T 3 T 3 tf:
3 * 3 Tf: FfT^:
HgUffr 3T: 3 * 3 TT: HgUW): (3sftft:
1. W W ^ff^T" ^'WT: UcW

39
Hf^KH: HfR ^RT: WT (qffffit:) {ÛTT:

=
^ f t ^FT H: (qipftft:) =
PlHHH, ^ = eTCRT: ^T
qrq TT: 3TM^)T|: (sfipftfe:)

^RT- flTT: q^T TT: (q|sftf|:)
SffiTC q^F TT: (qfsffit:)
^RlsbM: tor: WT TT: (q^pftfl":) {feFT: =
q^Mq:}
TFff^^TxPI^: TPTTpT feTtf#T
(TFPT = q a r f ^ q ^r ^ ^ ^qfccw
f^Fqcpf: ft^ST: cpf: q^T TT: (slfjffit:) (f^F^: =

T^RT:}
^RT: WT TT: (qjpftft:)
feTMST: fent 3#Fft qrq TT:
?RTT q^T TT: (qfsftff:)
ST^TT f W T : cTô)
(l) ^tft %+ ^
w-
fa + +
dfadl-dl:
gcf: 3Tfm 37% (spT + q^q)

SffrT: 37% (^fcT + ^
f & n (s^g) SSTM' 3TFT 3T% (^fe + q ^ )

3TFT 3T% (*ftfrT + H^q)
gpift (qrf^ q^RdT qi^ 3TTq 37% (qi^ + fafa)
40
-3TPT a r f ^ H ell srf^T (^ft +
c^ft (erflR)
(ii)
îfHl
PTfN":
^jrflrffb^b^l TRJt (3R7^T:)
v
(i) wfsftflf^nt
(ii) Hrci&iT^yrM^'i
3TTRT: - 6
8-11)
1. q t : f^rf FTR
[ srarfat' sf^cT 3 ft+dt^HT sft I Fill in the blanks with
appropriate words of the verses. ]
(i) ^n^siwr: ^cf: I

c # ii
(ii) f ^ r I
II
41
(iii) I
II
(iv) m. grfmr i
^ftR II
2. q ^ r vlRj^H sfariRT
f fed q?rf g>t gf^RT arsf 3 sflf i Match the following words with
appropriate meaning. ]
(i) virffcl:
(ii) (w) JJSHfcMleKWH:
(iii) clHHl \ M
(iv) fcTSTRW:
(v) ^HNIÎ^:
n w -
.(vi) Sfl^M"!: w vHMI^:
(vii)
(viii) tyfMId: M
(ix) W
(x) w
[ ^ w f c l ?n H f c j I Join or dis-join as shown in the
examples. ]
(<*>) w - (i) ^far^PW"!: = sfcTFT + ^f^q:

(ii) dFCTMf^ = M, +
(iii) ^dlf^M = +
(iv) tonoB^f^ = +
(v) = +
42 HfcfedWI&MW: - ^tSTT ( c n w n c l c R ^ )
(vi) 4-
(vii) ai^tsPrnna: +
(viii) + ^ T
(ix)
(x) sIM^H
(i) T. 3 ^ + vR*<iH:
(ii) ^ +
M +
(iv) + ^MI^Rl
(v) + ^
(vi) + g M a g .
(vii) ^TTtFT: +
(viii) +
(ix) % + srfer:
(x) +
[ sfacr HWHti m fûwm^tr 3 R w w h ^ t tffc ^ rT^n w m I Fill in

the blanks with either compound word or analytical sentence and write the
compound name. ]
TTRTrT W f te-WPT TRm-SPRR:
w - (i) W^: *TSFT W^^ft:
(ii) I F F y : epf: q^T
(iii) cRT: W T
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
H^WTTWTs 43
(viii) pRcllcHI
(ix) # f ^TFT
(x) fq^RT:
5. q<1<iltf<ui ftwWFT IWf-

[ vdtj|g<u| $ spjhr f^xTRTPT I Fill in the blanks as shown in the example. ]
w - (i) f^TT:
(ii) T*: ^
(iii) #FT
(iv) WT
r
(v) cTET:
(vi) ^S cRT: ^ T
(*sr) (i) TFT Hi?lcMl:

(ii) W
(iii) H^HHl:
6. R<mhim
[ vi{|g<i ^ vH-jflK ft^RTFTPi I Fill in the blanks as shown in the example. ]
TTT- (i) ^frT: 3TFT 3T
(ii) 3TFT 3T^T =
(iii) TTrT: 3TFT =TT 3Tf^T =
(iv) gfe: arrq" -arfer =
(v) itfcf: -3TFT 3TRTT =
(vi) = Wrf
(vii) = cr^fr
(viii) ' =
(ix) =
(x) =
44 - gcfhrr 4tsrr
7. wfa
[ q^f f^TT 3 I Match the words with appropriate analysis. ]
TOT- (i) PWdlcHk ô go iicbo UHWH
(") m go g 0 Wo tTcfto
M HSMIg: s
V w
>3To go Wo ITcfx)
(iv) ycllMcll^ \ w go go yo iicbo
(v) go go uo LI<+O
; tHwg
(vi) w - w vio go Mo i)ct,o uHwg
(vii) >3To go go wi|o

w
(viii) N
(ix) WFT (ST) go go Wo Fô
(x) w
^jo go wo TTCÔ
8. sr^r^mt tmraynz^ qwtoH^RTqteifonCT wrtt qw ftraRT-

[ $ ^wnr-qe^ q?ff ^ sfacT I Match the constituents
of the compounds as per the verse and write the appropriate compound form. ]
tot- (i) /(i)

(ii) X (ii)
(iii) (iii)
(iv) \ cpf;/ (iv)
(v) (v)
(vi) (vi)
(vii) WFW: (vii)

(viii) n f^KT: (viii)
(ix) (ix)
(x) (x)
^T^WTTWT 45
Wfe: H^FTf *T H t Tcf: I

W ^ T UFRFH?T: UHlftlHIl II 12 II
IMNlcWH: STRTT ftgpTfpT: I

TflTdT feF^T Hfttf^TT II 13 II
T^TrTT T3FT &pfFT W Tf^RTT I

^ÎtfcMsil S J ^ f^ScT: II 14 II
^jclH!^ afrRFT^ I
FT^tWTT f^RPT: II 15 II
HFHTO ^T: II 12 II
H^T-3fcr-*Fr: %TRTT I
wfei 11 13 11
T t e spfer ^3-^3*3 3" T t a 1
ik-^l^-clT^-ir: 1114 II
Tf^-3TR5[Tsf-cTc3-lT: ^RlHI^ I
W^: II 15 II
WT *\ "V WT
3?o j o Ho TTcPo ^HWM ^ o j o Ho
vô yo Iicbo ^0 j o Mo Lfcô flHW^
VHHIH*s 3TTo T^To Ho cf|o fo j o Ho TKpo
OTo ^fjo TTo 393: 3To j o Ho Tô
3To j o Ho TTcfto TFflf^FFT go j o Ho q=fjo
46 u'fcfcriwreiPT: - cjcftqT <fterr (cn^RTRrR^)
WT f^^'spiPT Wf fe^WT
M^nRkHH: 37O j o 5To 13370 TFT^PT 37O j o qo Tô
go j o Ho qcfjo 37o j o tfo Iô flHWH
trar wq j o qo qô 370 j o ho tô
R^Piî: 37o j o STo tô ^TTcPJ PrfecT: 37o j o Ho ^ o
5fto j o qo trô <3To j o Iô fWWH
viilel^cbW 3To j o q-o rô TTWJ ^PlHI^ go j o STo Iô
3TO j o qo TTefio yRl'^MclM ^0 j o JJo l^po
qft^TT qftrf^g - O j o So 3To j o 5To 1^0 TO^

^ o TFtWT 00 j o So tô
FTPT W- 3To TTÔ j o qo <3#WfT ô j o $7o Iô TFTCcFT
fcIWT: 3To j o Ho ITcfJo
anî^sir
*s
TT TFT: 37%? M P J : H^TPTT ^ ftcT TcH ^RT^ft
1PRWFT: TTTTf^FTH 37% I
g^T: 37% ? S^NfrRFf: R^Pl^H:

Tf^ff WI qftT^cTT 3T% I
^ T : 3T% ? FfFT ^T TfM ^ ^ c f r c f l f :
W faferf: 3 7 % !
37% ? ^TTM^-rffcIfT: f^RlHIH yfcWMc|H U4<tMA|:
TTTg: 3T^W7T ftWT: W 37% I
(TT ^ TFT:) TTc^TFy: JRFTT f^" ^ TrT: fTFTTFTR: ^ T : W w f ^ ;
W (37%) II 12 II (TT ^T TFT:) q w r f ^ T : TRTT RiJPi^H: Tto
snt^r (w) q f t r t o (3T%) II 13 11 (TT ^ tft:) FTPT sFtei ^r Tf^rr
t q ^ T r f r q W : v f f i ^ PfteT: (37%) II 14 II (TT W TFT:) T>jfcP7FJ
Sf^TFTdFJ 37^WTi teTT: ( ^ 3 7 % ) II 15 II

HJfaTFTTWT 47
Wl fNt *HH<1Hv
spfir: Uêls!: One who knows
the secret of virtues
WIWV: UriWRlsl: true to his promise
SMFtf W ^FTrTT ^ of the people
f^" in the benefit
TcT: W\ TFf intent
Weft illustrious
sIH^^sl: 5lMe|M 5lHc|M*\ full of wisdom
pure in his dealing
f^f^T self controlled
TRTf^PT: having concen-
m
trated mind
JMNfcWH: f^lcjcj^: like the creator
$ TFfpr
Brahma
affluent
fcaT ft^frT cfi^-
sncir supporter of the
Creation
RiJPl^H: Slfafi $ fcRTSFF slayer of his enemies
mMtwi TRTTC $ of living beings
TO protector
TO:
of faith
"CTftTflTcTT staunch defender
TO: T3TT
of own
FTjHFT of own people
TTTO: vindicator
TO
48
WT fcft "N
tF-^FIff-FrFsf: ^FIFT1 ^FlffFfT2 F xTcj- ^j^f % knower of the truth

T5FT-WFT W T ^ FFft F t of Vedas and
Vedangas
STjfc # in archery
fate aR^cT: FTTJfF past master
fflWlf F%: $ F^sT knower of the real
meaning of the
scriptures
Fjfcmg ^ffcT: FjfrT F i t possessed of sharp
memory
Mfcl'HHeiig fctWI^fefFFF possessed of quick wit
popular amongst
the people
F^FF: F^FF pious

3T#TIF7T 3T#RFFTF: 37#T TFFTF F i t high minded one
faWT: f^TFFFR: clever
TFTt F F>Ft WHF fiRJ ^TFig 3Tfa 37% I F: FFflfcT F?FF 37lf^T
aTFFTfcT I F: y^llMMHMC M r ! FST: ftcT^t I F: WFFTF 37% I F l % WFF^
37% I F: f^FTF FftFMFfcT FfFFT: F M c T II 12 II FF: FI^F^Sfa sl^HH: >37% I
F: FFMlF^sf^ FFIFF-f^fcRF5^: 37% I F: y^^qFTFTFT: F3"FT 37% I
FF7TF W : ^ TStfcT FFftF F 37FFT: f^MFfcT II 13 II "FF: ^ E f
pf Tftrj FIFTfrT I 37F FF TF-^FFTF TfllFFfa FTTFfrT I F: ^ - ^ H T FrF-W^F F l F
S T ^ s f a f^5TFTF% II 14 II TFT: FfclWFF: 37% I 37F FF F^TFFTF-FTFIT:
F^rFTg F 3T% I TT: fcpERpj: OTFIF 37% I 37F FF F4#E-TRT:
TTT^-FftF: 37^FTFTF F 3T% II 15 II
1. Wf-^-WT-^P-k^:
2. ("l-^-^ftfcfW-fcltflPi
49
RNV- TFT tpf ^ ffKTT, TJ?3 SlfcfsTT 3T%, SRT $ ^ f^TRTT

STH3FT 3 ^ 3 3TFS!TcrT 333, f^FT 33T 3Fff I II 12 II sCT $ TT^^T I, #
$ W $ SfFFP, cb T3Ff> 33 Ff % Tf^3T
t I II 13 II $ MRMM=br *3^FTf $ TW, M 33T 33Tfft ^ ^ ^FFt 3lt
33 SFffe 3 RHÎcJM | Ii 14 II $ TFFT ^ HT3T, ^frT 3T%,
SffcFTT f H , $ &3, TT^FT, 3TT3T3^J3 33 fcf^TF^H I II 15 II
He knows the secret of virtue, and is true to his promise and intent
on the good of the people. He is illustrious, full of wisdom, pure in his
dealings, a man of self-control and concentrated mind. (12) He is a supporter
of the creation like Brahma (the lord of created beings), affluent, the slayer
of his enemies, a protector of living beings and a staunch defender of faith.
(13) He is a vindicator of his own virtue and the protector of his own people.
He knows the truth of the Vedas and the (six) sciences (grammar etc.) auxiliary
to them and is a past master in archery. (14) He knows the real meaning of
all the scriptures, is possessed of a sharp memory and quick wit. He is popular
in all the worlds, pious, high-minded and shrewd. (15)
(i)
(3>) Hf^T:
+ cRzr: (faf'W'Er:)
+ ^ (f^pf-^T:)
W^lHkHI = TTT^: + (f^FT-Tff^T:)
+ OTTFTr (M-flf5**:)
(w) wm--
TR3TFST: TR3T WW 3T3 Tf: (3jpWt:) (TF?JT = s t a ]

sIHU^H: HT^T TFTR:
^3FTT (3o cRJo) ?F3
*3vFR3 *CR3 ^FT: (qb cftjo) cF3 [*3 = 3TF3T}
SkfolflcMsl: - ^ i f a 3 ÎfflPl 3r3
(3333-3<3o)
50
TTcfcMlfcT:
T^TTft^: (TSTo rfô)
3H cCl HI rH J ^ ^rf: 3T#T: (^-rTô); 3|#T: 3TW ^TTR TT:
(^tit:)
(T) ^^tTT:
flcPT ft (n) + TP
TcT: TR"
A +
TFFT: ^FT + t^ + w
sum Sf + ^
Tf^cTT (Tf$Rj) TSJ + gg
PffecT: Pr + TSJT + IT)
fcTERPT: fcr + ^ + (an)
ftiJpT: ft + w +
^ m
^ + w
m + n
tot TFT + SIT + + m
BPT: sft" + (ar)
^ + ^
STTT5F*T\
5RT: 5T + ^T + ^ + OT
ffFPJ ITT + ^ (<3FT)
^RT: 3TTR + fafa)

TrerffcrcFj; TFfTfe (TFTlfsT + T^T)
OTTr^T (sfr + TTp)
SRTTTTT TijfcT: 3TFT ST^T (^fcT + TTjg)
(ii)
TOT yfrtslM TOT
51
- 7
12-15)
1. f ^ f TOFT zpulftid
[ Ssrfat' anenr q? sfaw 3 foftT TO *T? I Fill in the blanks with the
appropriate words from of the verses. ]
(i) !MHM fl^" TrT: I
W ^ t sIHU'MH: II
(ii) yimRWH: # T F I
Tte II
(iii) I
Wffi. father: II
. (iv) ^liWI^drclsl: I
W^HIcHI II
2. ^qtf^r qbnm-
[ ôT wqnj | Match with the appropriate ones.]
q*tt- (i) w
(ii) SlIcMHH 37% w
(iii) *HUI 5IHUHH:
(iv) M VllcTHMcji^
(v) sll^H
(vi) 3^<j/37FT qr 37% w 37c0dkHI
(vii) ^ OTTFTT ^FT w eflHH*N
(viii) mi: 37% 3TFT w

52
3. TOTSMW ^ s t e r t -
[ SFerNif $ Match on the basis of the verses.]
tot- (i) flct TF:
(ii) N Pl^W:
(iii) IMMI F MPUfacll
(iv) w Îcivilcht^
(v) Tf^TcfT w Rlfed:
4.
Match with the appropnate word-analysis.]
tot- (i) (sp) go j o Wo TTcÔ

(ii) fa) go jo wo TT$o uhw^
(iii) OHcflHIrHI ^ ^ (w) Wo j o Wo tô

(iv) #ng fa) '3TTO WO
(v) 'iMMIH fa) go j o wo qô
5.
[ dtU<?<l P.^rtWH *jfcf mt | Fill in the blanks as shown in the
example.]
W - m
WyWF^T:
sfolWT:
tem:
tot- w IS!' 3FRT

ct^ft
53
6. f^rf TOR
[ vJ!S<uT 3FJW R^TTOHf "jfcf I Fill in the blanks as shown in the
example.]
W - (i) TFT: TSTfcT I TFT: ^fNtflcfcHI Tf^raTI
Oi) Fft: I Trtf I
(iii) TI^Ff: I viMcb-dl
(iv) fkw. TFTTC wrfcr i Wdf I
(v) 3TSZJTW f ^ H WffcT I wvim;: fsmw
(vi) ^FFfr g^f fSTSFrfcT I

(vii) qqfcf I
(viii)
7. q z f k i r m f^rf toft 'jtort-

f ^ apj^TR 3>t 1 Fill in the blanks as shown in the
example.]
w - (i) FjftFTFT - (sw) 37FT I
' (ii) - ( ) 37Ff 37% I
(iii) qtftFTFT - (. .....).. I
(iv) - tjfcT: 37FT 37% I
(v) îRkihih - I
8. 3T*f l ^ T qt^Fm-
[ 3Ff *R5T 3>7 H^t ^ I Match with the appropriate after understanding the
meaning. ]
qfen
Tf^FT:
(viii) t^T: ' i <u | | ^ | fi)|

54 u'fcfedtîem - gcffaT fterc (cjiîiicid^^)
II 16 II
TT ^ I
Wfp 13 Wtfft ^c||p!c| || 17 II
ft^TT Tit^ fSR^fa: I

OTTT II 18 II
TPTWt ^ erf 13T3T: I

II 1 9 II
TfcfcT 3Tf^FT?T: Tf^: 13 ftp^T:

TI^-TR": ^ 33 l3-39t3: II 16 I
Tf: ^ O
13 ft33pr 13 II 17 I
s M TOT ^t-TFT: II 18 I
TFT: c3Ff TF^T srf: 13 3T3T:

: II 19
wr N w i
dRidlti^ 3F333; 3To j o Ho

3Tf^FKT: 3To j o Ho 13 z&m
go j o go 5^0 ftp^T: \3o go sf|o
N 55
W f*v *\ WT-V ^
3Tl4: -3TO j o yo iô # W cTfecTRR aToWJ

Tf^TFT: 3To j o go itcRo TFFTR =bMlPHT^T: 3To j o Ho tô flHW^
fifcT^fa": 3To j o yo Tô MHW^ Sfit^" 3To j o TTo iô
3To j o TTcô w m i WIT 3TTo T#o ô tô
<%o j o JTo ircfTo TFTTtFT 1jM!TFT: 3To j o 5To ^ o WWH
IPM <3To ^Tjo TTo 3To j o ô Hô
3To ^jo c[o iTcfio 3To j o 5To T^fto
ftW^ TTO j o 5To RFt 3To j o TTo tô
Rl^ni 3o j o ^0 1^0 Tf^T >3To ^jo TTo ITcô
TTf^T: \3To j o STo lô Ff: 3To j o STo tô
cffi 3To ^[jo Tfo TTcfô 3FTT: 3To j o STo i^fio
m : T^ft I 3TtT: 3TTF- H: TFT: |

' OTf^FTcT: ? TT#T: 3Tfl?T: I
353T 3TflcT: ? TT^T I

^ ^r ? fcpgfa: Trgs ^ arf^w: i
g^T: TT: cfr^T: ? T#TFT: TT^ tesfa: W (3Tfef) I
g^T: ^ T : ? TT: T^TftcT: ^ (a#r)
TFT: ? (TFT:) ÎF^M TF^ ^ I
M^T ^T ? ^ ft*^ ^ |
3ft 3FT TTf^T: ? 3ft f^TT TTf^T: I
^ fsm^fa: ? TTtW te^T: I
sf>l ^ T : ? sPtt cbMlP^ST: I

SFFIT f^TFT: ? SFTCT I
RFl ^ TFT: ? R F t SR^T TFT: I
TT^T ? TTc^T 3FTT: Pt: (sT^cf) I

56 - cjcftm frgTT (cll^HilMd^?))
3RTF:
(TR:) FtFT FF^: IF srf^FIF: (FFfcl) I (F:) 371^: F^FF: FFT FF ftetfF:
F (37%) I TT: F (37ft 3T%) I wtfft (F:) F^JT: IF,
ftFFR IF, f^JFT F^T: #FFF frFF^fF: ( F 3T%) I <bMlPHF^T:,
^MtFF:, c^TFt FF: TT^ 37FT: IF I
f^t -3TF5IF *\
F^T: ^Sfl by rivers

FFR: ocean
IF FTF just as
Tpfcr FFFF *\
always
FFfr: F^ft: F^FFT t by righteous
37fiTFF: FFF: f^TF 37T persons sought
3TFt: noble
F#F: F^g ^ F : (FFR:) F^t 3 FFR alike to all
F^F F4FT FF F^TT ft always
frFFSfF: fSR^F: having pleasing
foF f ^ u t ^ FMT
countenance
F: he
F^y^F: Ft: FF endowd with all
FF yft t g^F
excellences
#FWFT^: 37FFFTF ^ F T % 3TFFF enhances the de-
FWt FffiT light of Kausalya
f f M FFF^ # in profoundity
FFR-F^T: F^sT ^t FF? like ocean
F ^ : IF
in firmness
f^FMF: ftFTFF Himalaya
flFFTg
57
WT*\ H^rFT fe^t vHI'dH

13 3TF like
333^ 3WT # in prowess
fc^p" 3RFFt3 f^J Visnu
^T: 33FT like
# 3 3 3*N 3 ^ 3 3N like the moon
possessed of pleasing
appearance
in anger
cbMlP^SH 3?F#333: resembling the
$ W3 destructive fire
i
SFT3T SF3 3 in forbearance
$ Wf counterpart of
earth
STFr^T
c3FT 3FT 3 in liberality
O with Kubera (the

god of wealth)
33: 33FT just like
3^3
in truthfulness
am: 3F3: another
the god of piety
T T ^ n r - 33T flipr: 3 ^ T : 3 # 3 3 : 3%T TFT: TFJ^: '-iRcjlRd: I

3: W 233FTfrf I 3: T F l f a ^ fa3#3: 33 II 1~6 II "33:
^31^133^ 3 II 17 II W. TFT: 33sFT R^-H^T: 3 ^ 3 3 f^3: 3

^ 331" W m ^ vft ^ j M t ^ : II 18 II *T: 33:
TF333^ 3 fMPTT 3^33! II 19 II
58
TFJS ^ r q f e t ^ f^RT g<IT T M I , c[T TFT TF^Hf Tl TTCT

fa^ 11 t TFfrpr I, ^ t ^ w SWR t # T TFft arqâff 3
fer felT^ ^ I II 16 II TFT TFT yff $ TFTR I, WW ^ftTlW $ ^T sTSl^
I , Trg^ $ TFTFT ^F^ftr d m f^nepr $ TFTFT M r t I II 17 II t sifar
^ fcf^j ^ t f t f t I crar ^FSFT qft CTTF fifcr fenf ^ 1 1 t ^ t y ^ SM^BM $
k TFTFT cFTT SFTT ^ ^ M t ^ cTTF I II 18 II t ^FT ^ # ^tT $ W I
CFTT T R T W T ^ ^ e t m m ?FT I II 19 II
arf^FT He is always sought by the righteous (even) as the ocean is by
rivers. He is noble, alike to all and always wears a pleasing countenance.
(16) He is endowed with all excellences and enhances the delight of (his
mother) Kausalya. He vies with the ocean in profundity and compares with
the Himalaya in point of firmness. (17) He is a replica of Lord Visnu in
prowess and is pleasing of aspect as the moon. In anger he resembles the
destructive fire at the end of creation and is a counterpart of mother earth
in forbearance. (18) He equals Kubera (the god of wealth) in liberality and
is another Dharma (the god of piety) as it were in point of truthfulness. (19)
Pftrsfaq
(i) oJ|l+<IH
(3>)
TTcferf^FM:
^cT TRT + q q (cffe-Trf^T:)
1. lef 2 . Tff^T: 3. q g 4 . TFT:
1. (i) TF^: fcf T ^ T : T ^ T 3#FRT: (TFT:)

(ii) Wtfft TT5?: ^ (TFT:)
(iii) f|WT (TFT:)
(iv) ^ 3FR": *Ff: (TFT:)
2. (i) $ $ f^pTT TlfST: (TFT:)
H^LWHNJUIH 59
(ii) f^t (TR:)
3 Tcf (i) #TcR fa^fa: (TR:)
4. HT: (i) 3FRT giMTR: ("TFT:)

(ii) RFt TR: (TFT:)
(T) TFTTTT:
w m : TFT: (Ho rRgo)
cbMlPHHI TTfST: (ô c^go)
(*) gf^pftTR: ^PTT TR: (ô ?Rgo)

ftPT ^ T TT: (^fpftft:)
SfFF^T cTsfa": (*To cTô)
orf^r + ' Rs + c^r

RT + ^ (3R)
cft^T: gy + (an)

RPT: + SR
(?) dfedl-dl
+ sqof (TP^TFT Wf)
Hwt ^t + ^ (ftFF sffaR srfer)
(ii) ^ST:
0*)
^ - ftF^rf TTftfcT f^TR; (^T:)
T^t TOT ^T ^ ftF^T^S^ F^" ( ^ R f f - ^ T : )
(0
STfocI": - #f ^ 3t4 ^ I T W f t : (tF:)
60
3TRTRT: - 8
16-19)
[ *J*T ^ ^T ^t s t r 3 SWteM ^T ^ I Match the portions of

the verses according to the order of original verses. ]
TOT- (i) W f^fF: , (i) H^T:
(") ^ \ (w iFFFsfF: / (ii)

(iii) \\ w
FF^M / (iii)
(iv) F^F X W av)
(v) F F W F#F?lF (v)
(vi) M F*fF: (vi)
(vii) IF () (vii)
(viii) W f^FFFJ IF (viii)
(ix) Rl^HI F^T: w (ix)
(x) FlHcId w tfft (x)
(xi) ^MlPHF^T: ft ^fMtFF: (xi)
(xii) w (xii)
(xiii) w I^TFT: (xiii)
(xiv) (s) FFWt (xiv)
[ ar^fR ^t ^ | Fill in the blanks as per the examples. ]
'^^'-/'^'-/'FF'-TOt 7 T: '^'-TOtF:
TOT- (i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv) gf^T^tFF:
(v) I^H^cHH:
wflmiHWIH 61
(vi)
(vii) ^m:
(viii) = V*
(ix)
(x) HigUHl
3. y^TllPi R t n ^ l ^ ^ J 4l<HlPl finsld-

[ ho^NI 3 sr^fT $ arrarr vi<iif5<uiT ar^nr ^mf ^
f*rsf I Write the sentences in the blank spaces as shown in the example with
the help of the clause given in the box. ]
jii4i4h
(i) W-
(ii) c^TFT:
(iii) s
(iv) TFT: cbMlPH:

fcpsnj:
i (v)
(vi) I^Hell^
(vi?) m
(viii)
(0
(") (ii)
(iii) (iii)
(iv) (iv)
(v) (v)
M (vi)
(vii) M
(viii) (viii)
62
4. UHWMcSd f^TTf^R^T TT f ^ r f TSTFT ITTcT-

[ UHfdH<< TT faTSTRT? ^ ftTrFFTH I Fill in the blanks with either compound
words or analytical sentences. ]
W - (i) TFT: F F i M TFpRFT: ^ TR: FT^ft ^ I
(ii) TFT: ^ T TFT: flFcRTT TFT: fcTSjt I
(i") TFT: TO! 1jfsT3TT TFT: I
(iv) TFT: ^ 3TTTTSFfTFT: TFT: TF^r I
(v) TFT: RFT FRTR: TTF: T^Ft I
"T f^RT WFT ITTcT-

[ 3FJW f^TFTHf ^t ^ | Fill in the blanks as shown in the
example. ]
TTT~ (i) f^JFT TT^ST: - ft^F^ (ii) J W TTfST: -
(iii) ^TTJFT TF|T: - (iv) TTFT^T TT^ST: -
(v) ^ F F TTfST: - (vi) _ cn^^r:
(vii) - y^TFlfcRT^T: (viii) - 1TTgTTf9T:
(ix) - ft^TT^T: (x) - f^pj:
6. Ho^NNl'-y^TtlPl-T^T W W F T FTTTTcT-
[ Ho^m if srtT TsT ^ TTTFTFT Tîf I Keep the words of the box in the appro-
priate blank spaces. ]
viHHHH OT^TT TO: tpf:
TTT- TR: ?T
(i)
TFT:
(ii)
TFT:
(iii)
(iv) TFT:
(v) TR:
63
(vi) m:-
(vii) TFT:
(viii) TFT:
(0 (ii) ^ T fBHcll^ (iii) \i\up\ ^r:
(iv) (v) cbMlPH^^l: fblfe) (vi) UWÎ
(vii) TFT: c^TFt (viii) ^ imc
7. qgrkrwr^f ^jtttt-
[ 3^nrTrT ar^WT R<WWH I Fill in the blanks as shown in the example. ]
qqT-(i) = g^T: = W. qfMhR:

(ii) <bMIIHHI TP|?T: 4>M|Rh^2T:=
(iii) = SFT^T g^T: =
(iv) fcp^pTT TT|T: R l ^ ^ T :

(v) = = TT^T TFT:
8. qhiPTcT-
[ ^ $ ar^nr ^ I Match as per the construction of the
verses. ]
^MlPH^^T:
3TTT:
^jfMtTFT:
TTtW
SFT^T TFT:
f ^ T T TT^ST:
64 T: - grffaT (Î^^Wd^fl)
TFT W N W T g II 19 II
^ M F9TW ^ I
flt^RT K ^ l f t w q i II 20 II
tftcFT I
II 21 II
qe^:
Fg FF-yr-TPFR^ "FFF FFT-FF-fPFg 'I 19 II
^r-^t: ^FFF faFg F9TTF: ggg I

F ^ c M feci": ^ f F g II 2 0 IJ
FFlF^g ^ S F to" F^t-FfrT: I

II 21 I
FFFf^FF:
WI tot^WT WT v
Fg F^- Fô j o fMo faFg 3To j o fMo F=fjo

3To j o Fo Fcpo
F^fRFFR^ 3To j o fMo Fô 3To j o fMo Fô
FFTFg fo T^to Fo F|o
"FFg <3To j o fMo tTcfjo >3To F j o go Fô
FcFFFsFig 3To j o fMo Fô 3To j o fMo Fcpo
FFTFg F ^ t o P F F T 3TTo T^to go Fô
^rg 3To j o fMo Fcfjo FFTFg
3To j o go F|o FFTFg #FF^F 3To F j o go Fcpo
^To j o fMo fô ggn-dH ^foqzrg;
65
i^Sg ^ yô iTcpo HÎMRI: ?o j o Ho iô TO^

T^fo go tTcPo
^SrT I
^: ÊSg ? ^sg I
33TT3: ^ S g I
FfWrT: 4)c|<Mh ^sg I
TffafcT: ?
hMcT: 39TT3": TFT I

3#lfcT: ^ ^ct TFT TFJfrgg
FMcT: ^ T TFT-
^sg |
licj^m^H^ ( ^ f r F - ^ - T P F ^ I
TR^-HWFg I
cpgr^gg; ? Emg I
53: ? ftt: ^fdg I
I#ifcr: ^T tg^T TFT
wai^H ^ s g ? to" (w) I
erg; 3 2 F J W F 3 W W H^dw fttt: ^ ^ ^ct
TFT H^frlfsm^FIT te" %TTF*FT I
#
WT ft^t
UMIel: <MI Emperor

66
^SR^T-FFfT ^rfcf: Dasaratha by name

endowed with the
aforesaid qualities
WfWFPT aRtWffFFT W T possessed of unfail
ing prowess
y^dlniH 5MHPJ of the people

devoted to the
interests
3tft g^ff $ g^r with highest vir-
tues endowed
eldest
m son
with intent to
gratify the people
sftar lovingly
to invest with
office of regent
sought
arftg vi-dH^: g ^ gsi" IM-WIHWIT ^ f gcRR^

afcTToBgi (19-21)
f k ^ t - hskmi ^ ^pw % ^ 3 ^ r t gft ^ g^r argfocr

W T SRlflcT ^ f^FtFT 3 pTTrr, ^ g*r g^ ^ ^ g^ sfftFT ^
y ^ H d i ^ gcRR w t ^ ^ s r ^t i (19-21)
67
With intent to gratify the people, the emperor Dasarath, loving by

sought to invest with office of Regent, his beloved son Sri Rama, who
possesed unfailing prowess and was adorned with the aforesaid qualities,
who was not only the eldest but also endowed with the highest virtues and
devoted to the interests of the people.
Pl<i|fHH
(i) aJWWi
^ ^ 3Tr: WfTT: (q^tw:); TFFT: i ^ J W H :

(<o cTcJo) ^
wmiwr mi: W f : TT: W M M : (^fftft:) ^ {TM: =
00
TFT + + xT)
^ + TP
^ + m + m
y^trr + ftrc + ^ppq^ + 3T + ETC = y^RiRmi^ji
dfedlti:
68
sr^m -. - 9
19-21V2)
1. 3FFF ^JT^m-
[ arÊr t^T I Complete the construction. ]
F^FfcT: Fg FF FcFFFsFT Ft ^fF
g^fF ^ "FF F^fcT-f^WFFT to" FFftgg
2. FFTf^srr q<? F w m
[ ^ q^f gq^T f^rT-^qR q? I Fill in the blanks with appropriate
words from the verse as per the instruction. ]
FFFFt tfc- (i) (ii) fMFFFTfa FFlfa- (i)
(ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi)
(vii) (viii) (ix) FMFFTF- (i)
g#q!FFFFFFg- (i) 3To Fjo gS^RFFFFFF;- (i)
fo T5fto go Fcfjo- (i) ^H-dH 3FFFg- (i) ffet
fstFfTFFg- (i)
3. s*iswY qhnm-
[ ?Io?T anarf 3 farFF I Match the words with their meanings. ]
TOT- (i) F^tFfrT: \ SMFfg
(ii) fit: W 5FF
(iii) ^ f g ( f ) ^ft^r:
(iv) f ^ t f t g ^ (f) ^ffrt:
(v) tor (s) i^Fig
(vi) ^ s g ( f ) t ^ I f
69
4. JTSFfFI vifadH StTT 0 RieHI*Rbd ^ T -
[ W3FT $ sfacT 3rTT i t ^ t f^PT 0 cFTFt | Tick mark 0 the right answer. ]
(i) cf>: I
w: (T=r) TFT: (3) (?)
Cg^r^)
<TST7T: TFT ft'^^H ^ScTI cT3T ^fc^l eblPlfa* e||wiP| rTTf^T I
TR ^TTR ^ 3 ^rf^RtT ^J^TT I ^ c p efm SRrT t, qf I
Dasaratha wanted to coronate Rama in the post of Yuvaraja. Read the following
sentences given as cause to the incident.
a. 7ft 3STC3FT SfTTfe I

b. TFT: ^ST: 3TTCftg I
c. TFT: wtegfy ^RT: SfFftg I
d. TFT: fit: ^pRT: SfFftg I
e. qftaîr TFt 4|ckkH snfcRft i
(ii) TFT ^KkRlîT f% <*>KMH 3mffcT|

[ TFT ^t 3 arf^tar ^ 3 PlHfclfeldT 3 # i^T 3 5I7*T tl
Which of the causes are true in connection with the coronation of
Rama in the post of Yuvaraja. ]
fa) a
fa) a, e
fa) b, c, d
W e
(iii) ffrT faHF: W. ?

[ fW flW <EI f^sre TO t ? Which of the following
analytical sentences is true for the compound word gunasampannam. ]
fa) yr fa) yng w :
70 H^cTFPZTPT: - cJjffaT ftSTT (c||^HiJ|e|d<^)
(T) ^ TFFT: (q") ^WT
(iv) 'rt<M<lJfcMH' ffrT ^FT fajlmMH ?

[ 'UcMmiAHH' t ? The compound word satyaparakramam
is the qualifer of. ]
(ep) '^TT^:' ^TPT (W) 'HMcT:' l^TFT
(T) 'TFW' ^ q (IT) 'to' ^FT
(v) ' q ^ r ftnr ^ F w ' ffcr q ^ q sref: ?

[ q^fcT-ftRT-^FW" q^" srtf t ? What is the meaning of the
compound word prakrtipriyakamyaya. ]
(*F>) (W)
(T) (*r) ^^qpwrqqr
'^RFHPT' q?Ft PlRsJdlPl ^FTTpT TOcT-

[ q<r ^rt 3 arnt t, q f i Read the
following statements about the word yauvarajayam. ]
(a) 4|c|<MH ^fcT q ^ 37% I
(b) f?q5r ifrr dPidl-d^ 37% I
(c) frq^T ^cRRFT ^Tiq: ^ q % I
(d) ^R-qrq^r ^ fa^qfcr i
(e) 37^-q^r Bfcf faêqfcT |
(vi) y q ^ i H^qq
[ w f f ^ Hr^ 11 Which of the above statements is true. ]
W a
W e
(q) a, b
W b, c, d
HtAmiHWIH 71
crÎMWWT^ ^ ^ r wftw toft II 21 II
f^m^r ^r IFTPT v r c t f t t M ^ ^ II 2 2 11
tRrdW:
I
ci^r s q f t t e p ^ wh m 1121 11
^ ^ ^ OT^TTSRT I
f^T-WFT ^ TFTFT WTFT SlMtPFT II 22 II
wrf^nr:
WT Wf
ô Tlô j o To ^tTCRT 3TTo T^to yo l^Po

tHWH
3To j o fMo ^0 fo T^to tfo tÔ
"A
3To j o fMo Tô
WT FcT?- ô TTô fMo
wft Fô (tfojfajfj
3FWT srcracT ^-^xfft ^ ago tTcô
fo T^to tfo l^Po f^fTWT 3To F j o fMto Fô
A 3To F j o M o tô 3To F j o f&cfto
anrmtTi
^ aRfcfcT ? rrqf mm i
FFrf ^pSt 3TTOT I
72
FT ftFT 3TFTFF? FT FFTF faFFTF FTFTF 3TMFF F FF
FTF 3TFIFF I
FT F F FT^ 3TFTFF ? ^ ^FFTT FT F F FTF 3TFTFF I
FT F F FT ^ F T 3TFTFF ? FT F F F t FTF (TFTTF)
3TF1FF I
3RIF:
3TF FTF 3 T M W ^ T T F F ^ F T ^ c^FTT FTFt M TTFTF f^FRTF FTFTF
F F F FTF 3TFTFF I
FFT*tf:
FFF *\
3FWTN
3TF 3FFFTF After that
FTF TFTTF FF $ of Rama
preparations for
coronation
W having witnessed
on a former
occassion
^FFF ^fSFFTT FT ^ F M ^t having granted a
boon
FTFf FFTT wife
M M queen
toft F^FTFF^ Kaikeyi
f^nwr PlFfFFF"N M f f f*\ exile (of Rama)
*\
tffiMFR installation (of
TI^Flf^^g Bharata)
FFg him (to Dasaratha)
FTg F9TTFF FT boon
*s
FTF*\
3TF1FF Frf^FFcft FtFT asked
73
H ^ F T - (*Rt 39R?: 33T ^KM 1 ^ 3 3 3 ÊSg cf3t) TFR3 erf^BRgffr

f^^lcKI fqftt ^ 3 M 3*3 *33fcT W I
^ r ? qrto^t i
f t ^ t - (TT3TT 39K3 ^t 3 3 *T3 37t 53TF3 33 3* 3R3T 3TFT 33)

^t S*gfcT Ot *ftt fqftt ^ TRT *t^^3Tlc33t3*t37tf*T 333
3T3^ W f% TT3 35T * F 3 Tt fa3f*T3 ^ft 33 3 * 3 33 f^3T
3ft I
Witnessing the preparations in connection with the installation of

Sri Rama, the illustrious queen Kaikeyi. Who had been granted a boon on a
former occassion, however, asked of him the exile of Rama and the installation
of Bharata.
pKSfHH
(i) cMlcb<uIH
*N 3*3 +
3I3tS3 3T3f + m
3*3*3 + <3^333; ( ^ W ^ T : )
3*3*31^33^
-3#ft3>*3 TO 3#ftcR*3^fT*f: (3o 3cJo)

3#ft3TF3T33 3T3
333U 3r?t 3ft 3 f t *3 ( 3 | ^ : )
(1)
f^3T333 fa + 3^ + f ^ + ^
3TM333 3#T + + ^
*I3*3 ^31333
3*3*3 3 # f t 3 3 3
74
- 10
2^1-22)
1.
[ wiran l Solve the question. ]

(i) f ^ f t fa ^ c f f cRTT ?
(ii) t WT arWNH^ 3T^rrRT ?
(iii) ^FT arf^WFRT^ ^ R f t ?
(iv) w Rcimn^ ?
(v) # ^rft tjjf ?
2.
[ SFpiTC TRT T^f I Change the sentence as shown in the example. ]
ttt- (i)
F 1,
(ii)
(iii) ^FT OTSWrfcT
(iv) ftlW: ^ra": aTFRF

(v) TO ^TFT ^H
(vi) ^ T O O ^T^ M c T PfiM

(vii) ^cff: SPJcf ftwfcf 1FT
(viii) ^ - PftH
(ix) tqn tafcr - ftPM:
(x) M
(xi) W: T^HT
v 75
3. q^lRjd ^ n m -
[ afacT qqrq | Match with the appropriate one. ]
(i) fq^t qq qrF ft) tem

(ii) TOFT ft) ^cfr
(iii) ft)
(iv) TFTFT ft) W
(v) ^ (s) qrFRT M
4. 3RTRFT
[ ^t araq I Separate the odd one. ]
(i) 4lc|(|^H f^FF}

(ii) Wfa, qFffa, qRFT, ftfc^
(iii) ^TT, 3Tq#FT, 3TiqM
(iv) OT^qg
(v) ^ ^
5. OTft (SI5RRTW-4) fvffM^T: q ^ T : l^FTRT qsflfacT ^ ^ qq M^Stfe-

[ ot^T (q?q w - 4 ) 3 SJ?^ 3 qqtf^r ^ t^ RÎ^H
q? I Fill in the blanks with one appropriate word each from the question no. 4. ]
qqT- (i) f ^ f t TFTFT W fc qiferqcfr I

(ii) ^FFfr tffaf ^TT qfHj 3TTqttelF=[ I
(iii) ^: qR^: TFTFT f ^ S s T ^ I
(iv) f ^ t TFTFT -StMw^RR; I
(v) TFT: TT^sT: 3FT: F: ^FTTfcT FT I
6. SFTcTFT 9T^FT qrfrFFT ejlWlPl ^ ^ q t f^F^T-

[ f ^ qxj 3>T qqtq qreq q^rrq I Construct some sentences
ft) qrq (w) qr (q) Rwwq (q-) ^ ft) f^qr

76 I: - IcfkT iftSTT (ctl&HqicWti)
TT ^FWFT FFF: I
faFTTTFTFITT TJF TFT FSTT^T: faFg II 23 II
TT: FcF-FFFTg TRT Ff-FT?tF TTFF:

fa-FTFFFTTF g F g TFTF FSTTF: & F F 1123
WTf^FF:
WT \ -v
WT *v
TT: cf^- Ô TTcfo ^'o FO TTFF: 3To j o Fo Fcpo

f^FTTTFTFTF fcT+Fg+f^FF-^Bcfft ftcT
TFFFFFIF 3To j o Fo Fô FFTFF Fjo F=Po
TRT Fo j o Fo F<Jjo Wi 3To j o f M o F3io
F^FTStF 3To j o go Fô FFTFg F9TTF: 3To j o Fo F=fjo
f^lFF 3To j o f M o F^fjo
f^RTWTTHI
f^FIFFFTTF ? TRT f^FTFFFTIF I
W TRT fcfFTFFFTTF ? TRT FSTTF: f^FTTTFTFTF I
cft^T: c^RF: teTFFfTF ? F F F : FSTTF: f^FTFFFTTF I
^ F TTFF: TRT F9TTF: fcfFTFFTFF ? TTFF: TRT F9RF: fcfFTFFIFTF I
TRT F5TTF: FFF: ? TRT FSTTF: TRFFFFIF"S SPfqRfr F F F : I
TFFFFFTF r4FT?tF F F F : TRT FSTTF": FcFFFFig i j W f TTFF: TRT F9TTF: TJF

^ fcfFTTTFTFTF ? fcIFTTTFFTTF I
FSTTF: g F fcfFTTTFFTTF ? F?TTF: get F F fcTFTFFTFIF I
F9TTF: TFT ^FTTTFFTTF ? F9TTF: ffct TTF f^FITTFPTTTT I
3FFF:
TRFFFFig F F F : TT: TRT F9TTF: f M get TFT fWFFFTTF I
77
^TCTSf:
WT ft^t 3IIMHv
-H^yfclslrtig due to his speak-

4)1 iul ing the truth
spfarefa" FT SRFT Tl by the tie of duty
TFRT: IffcfT |3TT bound
TT: <NI TT: ^ : 59PW that king Dasaratha
^fctfP^H"S ISFT to his beloved
w son
fcicimiiinm PiciiÂiHm MR-M Pb^l exiled
pHclfRHdcJH I
fe^ft- TRT U^MfasI ffr $ ^JFFT TFT

TF*T Tl M M I
arr eFT Bound by the tie of duty due to his speaking the truth, King Dasaratha
exiled his beloved son, Rama.
(i) ot||cb<|H
(cp) êr:
TT TF33EFTM TT: +
<^c|rHld + (^^T-TTf^r:)
wm-.
cf^FT 3FT TT:
{SFT wiÊFiig P T w f w i w = T w t e n g
ffcT srf^f}
78 H'fcfedWIWiW: - gcfclT ^tsn (TTWTTTrR^)
t p f a - vrtw mv- (*ro c^go); tnf: ^ mv. (^fairr:)
W: - ( W ) TT^ + ^ + tIJ
- 11 ^
(?*jN>: 23)
1. TMlRjd ThTTrT-
[ wn^ I Match with the appropriate one. ]
(i) spfepr m w .
(ii) fM ^T TTR (w) TRT

(iii) W: ^R^T: (t) f^fTTRRRT
2. SHT^: q t : TTTT
[ cbi<s-eicb SRrT t^T 3 TT^ff 3>t ^ I Complete the sentence with the
words given in the bracket. ]
WErfcfsTM^ E F M F W M TFT I
(pHfaiHHW, Wef:, ^f)
3.
[ I Separate the odd one. ]
W- (i) TTW, ^qfrT:, w f t , SPJ:, faq^:
(ii) m : , FrfcT:, gTFFJ, ^k^R
(iii) ^cT:, g^:, tpn, 37TR3T:
(iv) teRRTTT, PM51WTITT, ^FTR, faTW^
(v) ^rmM:, yfcfffTcT:, UfcT^cT:
H^RFTTWT 79
[ srtt w n j F 3 ^ns? ReKtîinT 3 *r? i Fill in the

blanks by selecting one word each from the above mentioned word group. ]
(i) ^ y ^ l R ^ WWft I
(ii) ^ 37% I
(iii) W ? I
(iv) TT^T W ^PTtsf^T qq I
(v) ^ ^ TT: 'ejpift' ^fa qjsqt, ^ cgf^ct W T tf:
^fa ^szicf I
5. q q k w W f ^ T TOFT
[ vi<!IS<ul snjtTTT I Fill in the blanks according to the examples. ]
w - (i) fcr 4- cf^; + f ^ - q^fft fMt ygo xjô - Rmuwihw

(ii) 51 + + f ^ - cRctft fafc yô irqio -
(iii) % + - q*fft fafa qgo qô -
(iv) q^ + f^rer - qrcfft qgo qqro

(v) ^ + f*T5T - qxfft fofc qgo TJ&O
qsrkTWTR 9T^T farT TOFT 1 W -

[ arpTTT ffs^TT SFTcT #faRT-TOFT*T? I Fill in the blanks with
the words given in the box as shown in the examples. ]
5 T O , HqcT, TO, fafcT, RrTrT, HTcT
W - (i) Trg; + q ^ + TP H3RT
(") TP3; + v i + Tf>
(iii) TFJ + + w
(iv) fa + j q + tt>
(v) fa + ^ + Tf)
(vi) 5T + + Tp
80
TT ^FFTF FF' #T: WfcTsTPT^W^ I

fapNfFft^TTg f^zfT: ft4=bKulig II 2 4 II
TT: wm cPT jrfrT-fTPJ 37g-FTFFF I

ftg: crER-f^TTF &F-<-W<uIM II 24
FFFv "N
FFF
F: FF- Fo TTô j o Fo F=Po '^MMiH 3-t-jMMAjd-
JW- fad yô 44,0 Fo j o Fo Fô
FFF*s 3To F j o fMo Fô H- f ^ - Fto j o Fo Fô
3To j o Fo Fcf7o vHo go Mo Ufro FHWg
yfrlsllH 3Fo T#o fMo F^>o fo T#o Fo Fcpo
3To Fjo Fo Fcfto FHWg
W FFTF ? TT: #T: (TFT:) ^FTFT I

TT: #T: fog Wm ? TT: #T: Ffcfing W
3FFTF
"V TT: FF W f ?
ftg: cirinPi^ng TT: FF W f |
gF: 3FFIF TT: 3F ^FTFT ? TT: ^ F T : fsFPfiTTW FF ^FIFT
-3FFF:
F: #T: % FFFft^TTg t^FT: fjFFfFFTIF FfcfsTTF 3T^qMFF FF ffl
WT RMt vJilMH
TT: arrfr FF he
the hero (Rama)
81
fl^t STTT^PTv
f$T3- W3Tf: f^M: with a view to
cbKulld please Kaikeyl
% 333- 334*3 -3W3T in obedience to his
ft^TRT father's command
yfrtfFT
r
atcfin" the pledge
in order to implement
333v 3FFT 3 to the forest
3313 3T333 went
3%
W F 5 : #4F3T: <Jlfc1=bKulig 333*3f^TI3 *3^3T HfcfsTT

3M3^ 333T3 I
f ^ t - <ftr W B T ^T 5R333T $ 4333^3 f^3T 333 ^3

$ 33ST 4^t 3^ FI3333 3M3 4^) 334^ STf^T 43 3M3 33 33 I
vHlMH In obedience to his father's command in the form of the boon (granted
by him in favor of Kaikeyl) and with a view to pleasing Kaikeyl, the hero
Rama retired to the woods in order to implement the pledge.
(i) oq|4,<um
(<s) *rcra:
333f3?STT3 - 3333 33 (43fenT3:) 3*3T3
- fa3 3" 33 43T3 &345TFI3 (43tyR3:) 373T3
82 y'fcfedwiujw: - gcfFn ^teprr (gr^nrr^rMt)
-12
24)
1. Tîr^d Tbnm-
[ ^t ^ t srof ^ sftf | Match the words with their appropriate meanings. ]
W - (i) ^FIFT (*F>) wm?
(ii) % ^
(iii) #T: (f)
(iv) yfcM^ (f) aFJTTFJ
(v) (<?)
2. msfa T^lftd Tfarw-

[ !/<*> sfl^ WTP? I Match Significantly. ]
W - (i) TT: ^ ^ ^ (cp) aTJFM^
(ii) nfrnTT^ WT
(iii) fÎT: (f) ejrnp|??ng;
(iv) % (f) faWTW
3. aroêr ?rf
[ ara^^r 5P3" w <*>? | Separate the add one. ]
W - (i) WT, 3FPFTF, qfkcT^
(ii) argwj, arg^
(iii) S t o , jrfrf^frr:, 3fcRNr:, yfcKM^
(iv) #T":, TRRT:, ScfTW^
(v) arr^, ^ ott^, faftR^
4. 3tT7 f^racT-
[ | Answer the questions. ]
(i) WT ? I
(ii) f^TT: ftfF W I fa^T aTTT^ ? I
(iii) WT TFT: ^ ^ ? I
H^RFTTWT 83
5. arqtfM^RT qqtf^Tcf
[ aratfafactf ^t ^r | Match the following. ]
(i) WT fa) fMlWg

(ii) a^MM*^ fa)
(iii) fa) fferg
(iv) faj: fa) WTRTg
(v) & W M fa) F^FRig
6. 3T=f ycJrllH <EfcpER <4l+MlPf f ^ r T -

[ f^ ^T snrhT fF ^TTO toif I Construct some sentences
fa) Fg fafe, MZ, fa) fa) ftg fa) ft^T fa) yfrfITT
84
ct W WTcTT ^TWftS^vFiPT F I
Wm^Wt^T: II 2 5 II
WTcTT ^MMH^fa^ I
II 2 6 II
rf^ jf^Rl^ ftR: M ^FT: FI

FfFig fcFFT-TFTR: ^ f W K - c N k : II 25 II
ITTcK^ qf^RT: Sl^: ^TJ-^t^ I

II 2 6 II
WTfhFT:
Wf
rR-
N q 0 Fô Oj o fl[qWqR: 3To j o qo qqjo
fefto qqô TFTFFT
sFJFcPT go j o f M o qqjo 3To jo qo qô TFRcrq
ffrq: 3To j o qo qcfto ijtctft qio j o f M o qqjo
q?o j o qo qqô 3io j o q 0 qqô
+ qq q^ft facr mg: qfo j o qo qcfio

WW
qgo qqjo 3To q j o fMo qqô
W W*N
3To j o qo qqô arjqsfqg go j o qo qqjo
F
^l^MIH I
q>: a^qqrq ? îwq: ^T^qqrq i
85
^FT: VM ? toW: (3)

53: ?
^FH ? ÎWf: ÎcTFJ (33^) 3^J||H
UT3FJ ? fFRT WTcR^ I
^m: 3*3 ? HI5: I
wpt: mt 3*3rg w n g ? 1
f ^ 3 ^ 1 3 3 3Rp!3T3 ? #1333 3 1 ^ 3 3 3RJ33T3 I
3^3: f^RT: WTcTT 3WT: Fîg 3

33RT UTcR^ 3H^J||H I
H^dH anwr
fcR3: adorned withmodesty

one who enhanced
the delight of (his
mother) Sumitra
T 7FR3 of (his) brother
fj|3 favourite
f$T3: loving
3TJ3": younger brother
'3W3-3T3T flWT Laksmana
33313^3133 his amicable broth-
erly relation
3Rj^f33 333T3N
" 3^13" 3R3T ; [33 showing
3TJ3313 out of affection
333T3 33RT3 setting out
33 ^ aforesaid
mm (TFT3) brother
3F^T3T3 followed
86 - gtftaT (dl^Nd^)
H^PT fcRcT: faF: F1FT W m : ^W^ft^cT: FF F^SFT TFTF

a^tyl^ I
fe^t- v m TFT $ Ffcr ^ ar^r TJ^FFFFF fcRwq^r ? r m # flfr

TFT $ &F 9ft FF F TFT T%RT aT^^FF faFT I
ernvFT His loving (younger) brother, Laksmana who enhanced the delight
of (his own mother) Sumitra (the younger of the two other principal consorts
of Emperor Dasaratha) and who was not only adorned with modesty but a
favorite of his brother ( Sri Rama) followed his aforesaid brother out of
affection as the latter set out (on his journey to the forest), thus testifying to
his amicable relation.
(i)
(e|>) flfcT:
fltF: + ^TrF (f^Ft-TTf^T:)
^FT: + (faTFt-TT^:)
w wm-.
tarm: fcR^F TFF^T: (go rRô)
T ^ fRT: (go FTô)
TpIFFFFFsfF: 3TFKTF Fsfa: (Fo Fô)
^RblMI: 3TFFFF*fF: ^TFFFFFsfF: (Fo FTJo)
(F)
+ Sig = fFFF
aT^F^fF^ ^ + W + =
F^F: + (^cfft ^5) FsfFfcT ifrT Ftfa:
fa + ^ (^Fy-lT-lJt-faT: cp:)
(FT) dfedlT):
Tfhsn^ Tjmg + <m (FT^)
(ii)
fcTFF:
^FF: ^m: (FFfFFRT:)
HS&WTTWTN 87
- 13
(Sofa): 2 5 - 2 6
[ *?>t ! Match the related words. ]

TOT- (1) w srrar
(ii) w
(iii) WW
fMFt WRRF
(iv) S
w Wf:
(v) Sig:
2.
[ 3Tf ^ ft <<114 | Join the word with its meaning. ]
f^T:
3.
[ OTTTm <*> er^TR 3F5r mwf 'jtt <5? | Complete the other sentences
according to the example. ]
f V
W - (i) WW sJ^RT mH*l (sT^,
(ii) W tW: (pf^, g5|)
(iii) ct SR: p T F ( w ^ ,
(iv) ct JF: M l W M flM)
(v) tftclTg ^cid^H 3RW ( W T F , wr)

88
4. qXfhTWT"! fasNjFfT1* ?T5RTFT WT f ^ c T -

[ ansnr qr foster SFJHlT 9T5RT WT f^nf I Write the words ending
satr suffix according to the nouns as shown in the example. ]
J }
W - (i) sT^RT ft^j m R ^fWT: 3FJWT I
(ii) fttf} W t I
(iii) ft^m) SFT: ^ t
(iv) (T^) ^ ^ ^ 1
(v) I
(vi) (êsg) *FT qfa: ?
(vii) (Tesg) ^TFT ^st^HH 3#T JFTTCcT: TF*Flfcr I
(viii) ^ (^fa) ^TT: i ^ t ^ ^ I
(ix) Wfrf^ qR^: I
(x) ft^m) f ^ t TTsrtft i
5. H^MNl" ST^: ST^t: q^f^RT f ^ T TOFT

[ mo^mi $ ST^rT ^ snrhr 3 | Fill in the blanks with
appropriate words given in the box. ]
fWFFFq: ^ M H - ^ s f r : Sfl^: f5PT: "STcTT Wm: T^FFT # W T

t mm i
SFpFTFT, qi^RT:, sF^FffF, ^-J^f^FT
6. 5RFT1tF qqtfef qfaFFT-

[ ST5FT sfacT 3 I Join the question with its correct answer. ]
W - (i) ^FFT ? ft) ^FT:
(ii) : TFFT 3FpFTFT ? ft) WtFWl
(iii) ^MHêlsfa: OT M W T ? ^^^ ft) TFT:
(iv) rPFFT: 3T^fefFT ? ft) TFFT
(v) ^FT: ^ 3T^3F1FT ? ft) ^Tm^
H^WTTWT 89
I
TFTFT FÎFT FTF? ftrF FFRTFT flcTT II 2 6 II
^twft ^TCTT ^FFT^F f^rf^mr i

TfcfcfWFF^T FTfalFpTFT II 2 7 II
tflclM^MI TFT 9Tf$l"F ftfMt FFT I

II 28 II
I
"FFTF FT^FT FFtf FFF-FFT flFT II 26 II
FFFRF ^TTFT ^F-FTFT IF faf^FT !

F ^ m T F F R T FTfHTF FFFT II 27 II
TftFT 3Tg-FFT TF^ ttfMt FFT I

II 28 II
WfftFTF:
WTv WT
(HW 3To j o Fo ^llrll Fo F^po
3fTo Fo Fô 3TTo Fo Fô
FTFf 3Fo T#o Fo Fcfjo MHWH
v
Pir^Hs IF *\
3fTo Fo Fcpo ftftFT Fo Fô

r
-3TTo Tsfto yo
flFT <FTo Fo FcPo FHWH
3To j o Fo Fcfto HlfluIH fo F^fo Fo cH|o
-3To j o F"o Fcf)0 vidHI 3Fo Fo Fô
90 t: - ^tsn (cll^md^ft)
wj; WT *\
*#o Ho 3cf7o go j o fefto 34)o

<33o *5fro Ho 34)0 flM f o * # o Ho 34)0
Sfoqqg 33T WFT

3TTo *#o Ho 34jo
^TRTT |
^rar ? #3T ^13T I
*3 4*3 4^1 W3T ? *3 3 3 4 * 3 ^ 3T3T I
*3 4 * 3 3F}f ? *3 33*3 3T3f I
*3 W ? ? *3 33*3 3FT33T f^3T 3" 313? I

43 f3f% ? *ft3T ^33T3F 13 I
#3T 3%: ? *ft3T HlfhH 333T 3%: I
3Tf9ft #3T 4^3 3T533T ? 333 I
*ft3T *T3 4 ^ 13 3TJ33T ? *ft3T 3 3 g (33T) 33T I f M ^FT3
fagm) I
3F33:
^334*3 4^% ^3313T13 f^3T *T3*3 3^31 3FT33T ft3T 3Flf
^ \333T 3%: 33T 9Tf9T3 (33T) *3T>J SFfldT
WI villMH *\
O in Janaka's family
vicMHI born
13 13 HM $ flHM like lord's wonder-
ful poetency
^TS^RTRTWT 91
WI ft^t arpep?
M f manifested by the
lord himself
"FFTF "TTF-foFT TFT f^RT the beloved of Rama
ftTFF TFfer TTFT ever
MH-HHI y r r f> t t f f t dear (to him) as life
ftcTT flwM ftcT friendlv
j
FFft spouse
endowed with all
FFft
TT^t 3TTF $
auspicious marks
"ii(]u!H*s amongst the women
feRT #
best
T#FPJ
3FFT the daughter-in-law
Sita also
TftcF arfa ftfHr RohinI (wife of the
frfNt
moon)
*s > like the moon
TFF} aiÎcIT "TFF^ aTJFTFT TFT ^ Ft accompanied by
Sri Rama
"FTFTsf:
H^cFT- ^Hcb^dlcMHI F f M ^ f^FcTT F T M T ^ I T ^ H I TFTTF to
Wft TftcTT ^ W frfMt FFT 7FF} I
TMT ^TO ^ ^T ^ FtfM ^ TFT c|5t M t , TTFT FFITT^T

ftcppifHt, V3TFT T# $ TT^ 5fr TT RFFT wr
a^TFF ta f^RT f M t F*3FT FT ST^FFF I I
3TTWT Sri Rama's newly wedded spouse Sita, who was dear to him as life
and was ever friendly to him, who was descended in the line of Janak was
92
endowed with all auspicious marks and was a jewel among women and
who looked like the lord's own wonderful potency manifested by the Lord
Himself also accompanied Sri Rama as RohinI to moon.
(i)
^cFfFTT + ^
^ M s wom t tftclTSfa + STjqcU (q^r-Ff^r:)
mm Jfl^: WW SFTW (go cTcgo)
ww-^w fcm (go ^ o )

^FPTT ^Ht qw (qo clcô)
(q) <bH*H HlChlH ( M ^ MT^')
(ii) $t?T:
srfMfer g ^ (I^rM^T:)
PtsrfH q w n : rj
93
STRUCT: ~ 14
261/2-27-28l/?)
1.
[ TF^f^TcT ?st ^ I Match the following. ]
(i) ^FFTFT IF- fa) 'xirlHI
(ii) FF^fFF fa) 9lfSTFF
(iii) FFT f l M fa) ^FIFT
(iv) Hl{luIH fa) faftFT
(v) to fa) <IHH
(vi) trtf fa) FIFt
2.
[ e^t 3Tf 3 | Match the words with their meanings. ]
TOT- (i) fa) T#FFT
(ii) wfi fa) *hssr
(iii) wgm ^^fa) ^
(iv) FFFT fa) FFft
(v) fa) ^T^FIFT
3.
[ STSprt ^ I Match the questions with their answers. ]
TOT- (i) to FTF F^FT- w ST^TF^
(ii) to 3FF ^TFT (3) TTFTF
(iii) frfMt w

v^HcbW
(iv) to" 3FT aTJFFSfcf to
(v) 3FFT F%: ^T w ttff;
4. FcFF <3m?F x FT f^TWrT-

[ Hcq *TT x Write true ^ or false x.]
(i) to TFT F ar^FFT 3TFT%FTFig FF ftFFFeft
94
(ii) 71% 33 3% 7lf% #31" 333^T ^T yR^cl^dl I |

(iii) %t3T 713*3 33%l3 #3T 33 ^13^
3 ^SFT 3F3: I
(iv) 713: 33 3 ^ 33 33 3^33313 I 1
(v) #3T ÎWTO "333 I |
5. j ^ t f T^TFT
[ cist ^ I Fill in the blanks as shown in the

example. ]
W - (i) #3T 333T 3^: (3T3:) (vi) 3*3: 3TI39T: (3337:)

(ii) 3^7T ^feefT (f*33:) (vii) (313T:)
(iii) 39T73: faff:) (viii) ^ T c^TMT (3T37:)
(iv) 713: (gw:) (i x ) 7m: (jm?)
(v) (ffl37:) (x) STf^T: c f i t e (fficR:)
6. fell^dlPl (BRPft-f^Rrft) qftcfctf fcTWcT-

[ viMRftiHsid ^ ^t ^ ( w % qf) qftcRfa ^T: i Rewrite
the above mentioned sentences as shown in the example. ]
qm (i) #3T \3tT3T 3%: (31%:)
(ii) I
(iii) I
(iv) I
(v) I
(vi) I
(vii) I
(viii) I
(ix) I
(x) I
^sfrRFTTWT 95
^t^Rit ^ to FSTT^T ^ II 28 I
OTiwr f^RKiMcr ftnrq; 11 29 11
^ ^ : Wi ^ ^R^T W II 28 II
<mm sf#tt ftwfMrr tor 11 29 11
IFF *\
fe^Wf WTv *N
3To j o ^0 fao + f&r^ - cRfft

3To j o Fo tô TO^ ^ ygo iTcfjo
m:
3To F j o fMo Fô Wl 3To j o fMto TTcô
Wo j o go Fô arRM ^TSRTT W W
3To j o go T^cfto SP#TT Ô j o JTo ITcÔ
to
3To F j o TTo T^cfto toFlfsNfrFT
*S fo jo fMo Fô
TTTTTFT TTTTTFT
m -3TO j o {Mto T^Fo tor <BTo j o fMto ITô
w# 3To F j o TTo TTcfio

TTFTTPT
N
I
ar^TTT: ? mm (TFT:) orgw:
96
yqfcRT 3T^TcT: |
ftsff c^TC^T 3Tg*T?T: I
iflt: ftm ^TT^T W
SRfaTT 3T1WT ^ f aR^fag ? %F#TT TFT: g^q -3TTTTT5T ^ct eZiflvjfa^ I

^ -3TRTTSJ" ? frwfercfrT gFF OTRTTU I
Ttft: tor ^TT^T W ^T?T 3FJW: m m (TFT:) ^ T g t f^RlfWr foA ^

-3TTTTFT I p ^ T ^ t SRT^Tg I
"TCTSf:
UftfedH fNt arrwr
gwfaqf $ SRT by the citizens (of

Ayodhya)
teT to by father
^RWm ^T ^ srt by Dasaratha
a far
ar^TTPT ta w followed
SFlfcRT Jf^lcHI (TFT:) g^wrr (TFT virtue-incarnate
at srngaverapura
fawf^ffcFT Pw<UMH f^TCt $ 1M the chief of Nisadas
fl^T beloved
fim,
to Guha
m
zwm 5TRT JIRT having met
q^r ^ cTtr qr on the bank of
Gariga
Wi TTRf^nr to the Charioteer

sent away
^miHWIHs 97
T n ^ m - PiclR^ld Ft cR FFRT TFT ^TTF: ItTT: f t FTcig I TFT:

Eft FFcF gF gF FM I
cHWT $ TFTF gTFTfM FF to ^TTF $ 3TTT fT mi TFT <3T^TTTCTT

f^JT W I SF#TT TFT t g ^ r g r farref $ TTFT FFT 3TFFF finr ^ W
TFTfaFT F^FT? FT g F ^ Sfe ftFT I
He was followed afar by citizens as well as by his father, Dasaratha.

Meeting his beloved Guha, the chief of the Nisadas at Srngaverpura on the
bank of Ganga Sri Rama who was virtue incarnate, accopamanied by Guha,
Lak?mana and Slta, sent away the charioteer (back to Ayodhya).
Pl^f-iH
(i)
(as) Timers
MTU^Jlci: Ht: + ST^FF: (f^rt-^T:)
sW^TcT*S fa + (F^-F^T:)
(m) wm--
f f : ^fg (Fo Frjo) F^FF
STFfcTT 3FFTT FTF TT: ( ^ H ? : )
fawfMrnj - PlNKMIH 3Tf?TFfcr: ftFlFT^FfcT: (Fo FF
("F)
3TTFW 3TT + FF +
+ ^
(q) dRfldltl:
TftTT: 5T + (g* w te)
(ii)
ftFTF: ftwRt fiFTcft TFTF; (^sra^Mter:)
98
<3TmT: - 15
281/z-29)
1. f ^ m f ^ H ^srtf^cf qt^RT-
[ ^ sfecT f^fNi % | Match the qualifier with appropriate qualificand. ]
qqT- (i) ft3T fa) f^KTfMr!^
(ii) ^~~fa)
(iii) m m (3)
(iv) ^T fa) TFT:
2. ^hTBRT-
[ arzf ^ sfti I Match the word with its meaning. ]
WT- (i) fa) 3T^Jcf:
(ii) ^TcT: '
(iii) 3TFM fa)
(iv) ^ fa)
(v) Wi fa)
(vi) fa)
3.
[ srSFflf gfacT 3tT? ^ sftii Match the questions with their answers. ]
(i) 3 3J: SFfFT:
(ii) TFT: 3>3 awiferldll ? M (TFT:)
(iii) TFT: ^ct 3FT%33 ? (3)
(iv) f%3T3lf%T3fcf: ? (3) ^T^"
(v) 3 ^ % $33*3 J R 3 3FT f%3 ? fa)

N 99
4. anRHTif^ yi^
[ *HHMIf<fc ^t 3IM t Separate the unmatching word. ]
(i) HHlRÎ:, TFFJfaF:, HJKc||R^:
(ii) ^FJ, cTOT,
(iii) frTFFFfcT, WrHtT, a^ckfafa, ftFcfafrT
(iv) z m v , SIFT, t t f r , qrra^
(v) WF:, ^F:, FRf^r:, FFF,
5. viqRîd H W - 3 ) F^tfarr I F f ^
[ dM^kl (T9T wTT-3) qrf zfalT ^ fcftT KTPT I Fill in the
blanks with the appropriate word given above (question no. 3). ]
(i) ff^t ^ i
(ii) FF^ I
(iii) ^ FFt FT#F Tt TTf% I
(iv) FTf F2TT TRTSFT ^TFRF FFfFT: i
(v) TOP FTC FFj W : ^qft F f e fWfft>T: F ^ I
(vi) . ^ m <3Tf: TFstfcr, ?TFTF F <3T?f: FfrfMcT I
(vii) TTFHTste ^cFTF 3T?f:
y!ciM ^Ffer i
(viii) F: F5^F: Ttf TT: ^ r zpzRt | ^ i f c c j i ^
Ffe FSjf^tF: ^SFcT I
6. 3T5T ytJxIIH ifjfcTFF FTFFT^T ^ ^ F^ fensTcT-

[ f^F Ft? 3>T sttW IF W TTTFI Construct some sentences
(3)) # r (TF) ^ r (F) fcr + T^ + f^F (F) ^TRTT^T (&) OF^FCT

100
T#3f TRt w Ttar

t 3 3 3c3T II 30 I
to^R^WM ^(dNPT STTWg

T ' W P f^T TWIT II 31 I
% ^T3TFj; TJTsPJ
II 32 I
T#3: TFT: ?T?FT%3 3" %l33T

% 3^3 33g 3W 3^": cftaf slg^bl: II 30
STJ-HFH SlltHI^
T*33 33333 *c3T T33T3T: II 31
^3-3^~3fT93: 33 % ^33TF^ ^TsPT

II 32
WT WT W w i
3l3 3To j o go XTcfô %R3f 3^3F33 3F333

3To j o Ho TTcpo 3^333: 33o fefto sfgo
îFFFT 3To j o go TTcô 3To j o jMfo
% 3TTO ^ O go XTcô -3FJHF3 W 3 3N 3F333
*\
ô Tfô j o Ho 3o 3T5RT3 <3To j o Ho 3^0
3%3 3To ^ o go tTcpo 9TfTFTfg '3To ^jo Ho
333 3To ^ o fMo WT 3To j o fMo 34)o
3c3T 3?3F33 3F333 3TI3WT 3To j o fMto 34Jo
3%: fo ftto fMo 3|0 3t3F33 3F333
101
WT N
TWT 3To j o 5To q|o (t qq- ô^qojo qo

>3To q j o TTo qqjo qô
ftfo j o 5fo ^qqrrq fa + qrr ^
^qq^JcfcffRTT: 3To j o qo q|o TFR?PJ qgo qô
qq" dRsklMH 3FWT *\
3To q j o fMto qqô
^TWTI
$ ^ R Hs ? t ^qqrrqs i
a ? g|q ^ m w Trflq: tft: (#r) ft q*r:
t ^qqFg ? ft ^qqrrq i
^TOfafRTT: ft ^ ^qq^g I
ft) ^JT t ? q^q qq" qcqT i
gq^q ^cfT ? q^qqq: q^t: ftt?qf i
gq: <^qT ? fa^H -srgqM i
q^q srgsMqig; ? torft i
ft qft v m ^ w m ^ q r t w i t : ^
ST^RT:
g^r T t a ^r T t o tft: qftq qq w q^qqq: q^t: TOrqrq snrrqig;
f^q^cFigqM qn TW^ SMTTq ^qT ^Fpy^TFfRq: ft qq": <HH!UII: T ^ ^qqFg !
WT
g^r Guha by name
^pfa Laksmana
IHWI "q TIF # T dkll $ wq and accompan-
ined by Sita
102 - g t o ffefT ( c l l ^ N d ^ )
TT^dH fl^T vHIMH*v

TFT: TTFF: TFT Sri Rama
F^fF 3TTTI^F FF % from forest
cFTg ^TT^FF *\
FF to forest
FcFT FFF having gone
F^T: F^trr: F^t containing deep
water
F^t: FftF: FfaFt ^ rivers
tot FTC having crossed
FT^M-FFF: : FT5TF FFFfr Flf^" of the Bharadvaja
31TFFl?r 3TTHFT 3TTFT Tt according to the
instruction
ftFÎF f^F^FFTTF F^Fg f ^ F ^ F F F P FFF ^ Citrakuta (moun-
tain)
TFFF FFF F>T having reached
FF ^ in the forest
T*FF ff!ftf F%T lovely
3 t t f t t f f"S 3TTFIFTFTFF F^TIFT cottage
faFtF having built
^FFS^TTfTSTF ^cr-F^fF-TTf^F: ^ r # r F ^ % FF1F like Gods and
Gandharvas
t FF: TFT F m to t they three (Rama
Laksmana and
Sita)
TFFFFf: fciFFF: sporting
happily
^ffff; faFTFg PfFTF f%FT sojourned

103
*TTFTf:
^F-FFFT kTFT^F, ST^^F FT^FT W H F TTF TFT: qcbfHId FFT^
3TFT FF FrFf F^ftTT: F^t: F rTtTFf SFsTFT ftJFfS" WQ wftFF 3FFTTT
rT q^Tf Tgs c^PT I
gf W PlNKTM, ^ F F FF Tjpft ^pfat $ TTFT TFT F^ ^FM 3 ^TTt

TO" ^Tlt Ffft F^FT ^t FIT qrr FT5FF ^t qft -3FW TT FF I
W TfFT 3FFTTT FFFFT ^F FF ipsraf FTfcT f^fFTTT foFT I
vHIMH- Going from forest to forest and crossing streams containing deep
water, they later on reached Citrakuta according to the instruction of
Bharadvaja and erecting a lovely cottage, the three sojourned happily there
sporting in the woods like Gods and Gandharvas.
pKSffHH
(i) <*j|cfe<u|H
TFFFF F^ TFFFF: + F^" (f^TFt-T#SJ:)

T#FT TFT: TfflF: + TFT: (faTFf-TTf%:)
TFTT ^ F t F = TFT: + ^ F t F (faTFf-TTf^T:)
^FF^fafRFTFF ^FF^TTfRF: + FF (faTFf-TTf^T:)
F^trrftTFf = F^t: + c M (ÎTFt-TTf^:)
^FFTT^ fa + 3TFTFJ (F^-TT^ST:)
wm--
F^fF: Ffft vi^cblPl FTTJ FT: (FT^:)
(FT: ?cFTF
^FF^TTfMT: ^FRF F^FfSF ^FFtfFt: ( t o ) ;
TTfTSF: ^ F F ^ F f R F : (ô FTô) (TTfRF: =
^Fl:}
104 T: - <ften ( T O W P I )
00 q^tjMll:
FcFT F^ + FeFT
tot g + <RFT
STgSTM 3FJ + F + 3FF 4-
^ + 3TFT
TWTT: + 9THF = W F F
WJ TF + FF = "FF
(ii)
F9F1F FT^FFfaj (3FTFRfa":)
3FFFFF ty^Ftot PfFFF TFIFlFFFFFg F (^FTFPt^T:)
(i) f^nW^^FT-f^r^
(ii)
3TTRT: - 16
30-31-32V2)
[ vH-^HK f^faPT faster ast I Join the qualifier with qualificand on

the basis of the verse. ]
(i) "FFg-^^ fa) ft FF:
(ii) fa) F^t:
(iii) FfpPT: fa) ^FFFF
(iv) TFFPIT: ^^fa) ^TTFFFg
2. FSFtrTC FfafFF-
f sheitt qr ST?^ ^ ^f^ I Join the question with its answer on
- f -KIHNUIH 105
(i) 4otf9TT: 3% ^3333 3%

(ii) 33133: ^RT: (w
(iii) *ft3T ^ R T 3 3%3 W (3)
(iv) 3T3FR3 ^TTFRTrT 33: 473 W4T3 ? (3) f%3KTfW:

(v) ^f: ifcl 313 3Tl*ft?r ? fa)
\ / C\ "N
3. VIH^mI^QUI irqtf^f forT WPT

[ shh^tI wt 3 R-whimT ^ I Fill in the blanks with the
appropriate form ending with sanac suffix. ]
(i) 3T TTT ci-HHHI (vi) <sm (J.) ^ f 3 t -

(ii) % (vii) 3T:
(iii) 33: (viii) #3:
(iv) 3T (ix) 313:
(v) ^3t (x) 3S43:
4. aitJHHIsfep
[ vHHHHTgfa 9Ter 3f?PT I Separate the odd word. ]
(i) 5RF3:, 33:, *IfT9T:
(ii) f^33, F33, FPft33, 3%^
(iii) 93333;, 333:, 33p3433
(iv) 333TCT:, 33*3, 3TT333:, 3T3:
(v) 3f^PT, M^WI, 3 # 3 , 3TFJ#3
(vi) 3lt 3^3T, 3143F3
5. f^rT FTT3
[ a n j w R<+tif4nT "jf^ l Fill in the blanks as shown in the
example. ]
106
W- (i) VI + qg (iv)ST^ + qg =
(ii) + qg (v) + qg =
(iii) qF + qg
6. f^rT TOFT ^WrT-

[ d<i|g<ul f^TTOFff 3>t 'jf^ I Fill in the blanks as shown in the
example. ]
w (i) ^ fas) (vi)
(ii) Wfa ft^) (vii) ^xRfft
(iii) (#r) (viii) frrofr (TfFF^)
(iv) q^fcf (TMSrFT) (ix) (i^)
(v) TcFsrfcT (x) viwRfa (cTR)
7. 3T? SRrTFT SP5FT tfrfa^H f^RsRT-

[ f^T -qr? 3>T w ^tft | Construct some sentences
ft) TlflcT (W) cft# ft) V? VI ftfe) ft)

107
:....: i
f ^ g " Ft T f t ^ R T h R T ^ W II 3 2 II
TRT TF7! W f^TF^ TJcT^ I

II 3 3 II
f ^ l ^ g F t Tit gF-tolfT: FFT II 32

TRT W9TTF: TW^ ^FTTF fa-^Tg ^FF I
33 II
WT *\
W w i
3To j o fMo TTÔ FSTTF: 3To j o Wo Fô
Ft 3To j o TTo Fô Tcpfa
*N 3To j o fMo Wô
Tit 3To j o TTo Fcf>o WT W f t ? Wô
3To j o Wo Tiô TTRTcfT Wô
cRTT Rraww RHMg- Fo j o Wo Wô
TRT F~ j o Wo ITcfJo 3To j o fMo Wcpo
3FTFTI
W ^FTFT ? TRT ^FTFT I
TRT Wm ? TRT F9TTF": FFTF I
TRT F9TTF: Wm ? TRT FSTTF: TWf ^PTFT I
cft^y: TRT FSTTF": TF*f ^FFFT ? TRT F9TTF: w t OTT I
TRT F9TTF: f^ F^g TF*f FFTF ? TRT F?TTF: f^RFF*\ TWt ^FTTF I
TRT FSTTF: ^ f^TWW
*\ TWf W I ? TRT F91TF: ^F fcffiFF w t Wm I
FSTTF: F F f FFFT ? FSTTF: TTt R l ^ i F t TWt FFTF I
TT^ fti^d F t gSRfaiRJ*: TRT F9TTF: ^F fcffiF^ TF7! ^FIFT I

108 T: - <JcftTT tftSTT (c||^Wd<uil)
wr f^t 6TTWTv
"ttT TTF ($) Sri Rama
tegj Ft Fit" F t ^ l t FT having proceeded
to Citrakuta
5F t STFp" stricken with grief at
the separation of his
son
TM TMT Emperor
3TFT?2TlflFft: FSRF Dasaratha
w gF ftF son (Rama)

fa?TFF
*\ t^r be wailing
N TF7? to heaven
Jldc|M "FFF FFT ascended
FTFFf:
H ^ T F - Tit f^F^S" Fit" 3TTT5FF: TRT F3TTF: gFT^f faWTF TF*f#
FFFTF I
fe^ft- TFT $ faF^F F t W t FT gFfaFfF t ST^T TRT F9TTF gF $ ftF fa^t

gF TF4 FFFT FF I
aTFeR Sri Rama having proceeded to Citrakuta Emperor Dasaratha forth-

with ascended to heaven be wailing his son stricken as he was with grief at
his separation from the son.
PtFSfFFN
(i) 2JTFjTTF
(<) ^nr^F - TFT f ^ F F t (FfF TRFt)
WH: - g F # H g r : - gFTF g5Rfr^: (Fo Fcgo); gFSTt^F
3TTGR: GF#RTFT: (GO FCGO)
(F) ^TT: - FA?!FF- FA + ÎF + = FA?[F?R
"N
TrfrT tlkiwjl: f^T^
-iWIHWIHs 109
3TmT: - 17
321/2-331/2)
1. ^NftRT-
[ sf^cT <Wm<; 3 ^ftf" I Match with the appropriate object.]
(i) TT^ ft) Wi
(ii) tag ft) fêg
(iii) ^FTFT ft) FFTF
2. iJÎcT-
[ sf^t I Complete the construction. ]
TFt qft g ^ i k i g c TRT ^t FFf I
[ ar^mr ^NT ^ w f <st qn^r ^rrq i Submerge the two

sentences into one as shonw in the example. ]
(i) TFT: R j ^ d W: I ^TT*T: FFf W m I

(ii) ^TFT: FFf *FT: I (-3FRTT) q f t e TOF I
viii) TO: STTWg I (SFRR) ^ I W T TFFm I
(iv) TFT: cÎ^FFfig ^^dcll^ I (3FF?lt) TFFT: tffaTg 3TWTg I
(v) Tm: tffaig I (3FFTft) TFT: ^cTTTTrT: #TF[ srf^cfFT I
(vi) TFT: W f ^ I (SFFTft) TftcPTI": t FTW STF^tg I
(vii) FTMq % I (^FFrFC) TFTFT TfaT W m^Flcft I
(viii) TFTFT TfaT etff WW I (3FFdt) TFTFT TO: W : TFFT Slfft I
(ix) TFTFT ^cT: TFFT SrfcT TFTFT mftcFfFT (3FFdTF) TFFT:
qig q ^ScfFT I
(x) TFFT: FTRcT: I (^FFcTt) TFT: M ^ I F T SRrFfFT I
^ ^TWT- TFT: f^Ffcg- q?T: I (cKHtH) ^TF*T: FFf WI I
W - (i) TT"} fâr^S FPf ^PTFTI

110
(ii) FFf qf^ss: ^tTcFT 3fT^TR | |
(iii) '
(iv) I
(v) I
(vi) I
(vii) I
(viii) : I
(ix) I
(x) I
4. TOtaltiNui f^Fcf WFT

[ vi<j|g<i 3TJW f)<triHlM I Fill in the blanks as shown in the example. ]
W - (i) angr: = I
(ii) I^W = I
(iii) 3TigT: = I
(iv) SfigT: = I
5. f^TZ-^RFT f^TiT^ f^FJcT-

[ foiz ^ j R f^rrqcrf ^ i Choose the verbal form of lit lakara.]
TO, W^TFT, aPTEBcT, ^WFT, tel<;Rlf ^^T
6. 3T* ycJxlH 9T^FT tf^RT ^frRFT < = f f ^ c T -

[ ^xr TftT obt yqlM c r ^ f H ^Rq | Construct some sentences
fa) fa + ^ fafc, effe) fa) (3) 33T fa)

111
^ % ^farg ^ F f a W j t f t t : II 33 II
TT W m FF <ftft TTFFTFFTTTFF>: II 34 II
^ ^ F^Fg FTF: Ff^T-F^t: fet II 33
TT^FTF F ^ S F TF^Fg FIT-F^T:

F: ^FTTF FFF TFT-FTC-FFTC^: II 34 II
Wlf^T:
WT qwr fe^WT
Ft 3To j o TTo FcPo TFFg 3To F j o fMo F3)0

3TcFFF FFIF^f: 3To j o Fo F=po
Ffarg Wo Tfto Fo F3To TTFTFg
FTF: 3To j o Fo Fô F: FF- Fo TFfo Fo F^fjo
Fftof^t: 3To j o go F|o FFTFg ^ftft Fg- ^ f t f t ^ n g o f ^ o
ftt: 3To j o go Fô FFF 3To F j o fMo F=f)0

3To j o Fo Fô #T: 3To j o Fo Fcfjo
fa^FFFT: 3To F j o Fo F=po TFMFFTTO: 3To j o Fo F3>o
3THFFF TTFTFg
F ig- Fxfft ^ ago iicpo
^sg
F ^sg ? F: (FTF:) F ^ S g
112
FTF: f^ F ^ S g ? FTF: TF^F F ^ S g I
FTF: TT^ F ? FÎF^T: t
? TF'FTF I
FTF: TFFTF P l ^ H M : TFF F FTF: ^ f a w ^ l : fet TFFTF f^pFFlF: I F F
^sg ? F I
FTF: Ff^T5#: fit: W TFFTF FTF: F^FT Ft Ffteigt: fl[t:
R g ^ H M : TFF F ^ S F ? TFFIF fag^FFR: TFF F ^ S F I
F f t TT: f%F aFPtcT ? TT: I
TT: ^tfST: ? TT: # 0 I
g ^ cft^y: ? "FFFIFFTTlFFj: I
TT: 3tT: ^FFFT ? TT: 3tT: F F ^PM |
F t g FfaMFgTl: fet: TFFTF ftg^FTIF: FFTW: FTF: TT^F F
TFTFTCFTTTFFJ: TT: F F ^FFFT I
FFT?f:
FFF FL^T N
Ff^F^ F t Frrt (TF7!) FPt FTT (TRT FSTTF) after the king
F t ^nt FT departed for
heaven
cfl ysiMdl headed by the sage
FTt Vasistha etc.
fit: fcjtP F> STTT by the Brahmanas
(MN TMRÎTW ^ ftF to accept the throne
Ptg^HH: TMRÎTHW Pig-W %FT ^FTFT being urged
anfa^FFTF: <3F
SlfxtiTWH very powerful
FTF: FTF Bharata
*v 113
WT fl^ vjtpopt
TT3te333 the Kingdom
(throne)
3 3 (did) not
^33 31F1" covet
but
3331333I34T: "33 3 3 3 5RP3 in order to please
the venerable
Rama
3T3: 3F (3T3) he (Bharata)
3343% the hero
33^ 33333"N 33 forest
33313 33T proceeded
jj&i ^ 3#r 5 4ft 3 3 33^ 3 ^ 3 3 I
fe^t- TF3T 39TC3 ^ *3% 3% 3T% 3T SSJT3 31W% $ 5T3 TF3f%133 3T

31% 3T %T W W t 3T3 % TF3 3i?f 3TFI", cj) "33 33F3
3R% ^ 33 3% 33 I
vHHdH Though being urged to accept throne by the Brahmanas headed by

sage Vasistha on the king having departed (to the other world) Bharata who
was very powerful, did not covet the throne. He proceeded to the forest in
order to please the venerable Rama.
f^rcyfam;
(i)
f^3313t 3^313 - Pl^HH: + *F313 (fapW^T:)

114 ^dWIUIW: - gcfrm ^tSTT ( w i w f t )
q + ^sg (^fe-Ffaj:)
<ftT: + M T O M : (f^Ff-Ff^J:)
(w) wm--
qfto^t: - qte M ft (qfffit:) ft: q f a w g t :
imWRTR^: - TFTFT ^ WTT^T (qo qô); <IHMW4):
TFTWRTK^: (^0 qô)
^ qFT F: FFT^r: ftÛ')
(F) ^nfl
SFiqqfft # 5TFTqq>: ( ^
Pl^HH: fa + ^ + ft) + STFT^ ftrffa)
(*) <*>K<*>H
F^tft F^T q ^ (''toqfwFT qqff^T FTTfaq:" ^fcr
<l>*fP>T 9TFFT:
3TmT: - 18
33V 2 -34)
1. fo^te^-fosteW ^Nfft-
[ foster ^ faster 3 I Join the qualifier with the qualificand. ]
w - (i) qft F: (to:)
(ii) FFT^T: ft) fet:

ft) qf^qq
(iii)
(iv) wrrqqFTqq?: W TO:

115
2. q^nm-
[ sf^ct ^ f ^ k 3 |join with the appropriate object. ]
tot- (i) fstt^ fa) f f ^
(ii) FTF: FFFT fa) TPF^

(iii) FTF: F ^ s g ^ ^ ^ W
(iv) fa)
3. toIÎ^Î c||<HIIP) qRcRfroi
[ cfr a p p r c q m f ^ q ^ f i c h a n g e t h e s e n t n e c e s a s s h o w n i n t h e e x m a p l e . ]
tot- (i) f f t e i g t : fet: tffpt ftf: puimfl - f f f t w j t : fet: t w t
Pl^HIH: ^
(ii) flt^: tft: m d ^ - f^t: cftj:
(iii) 37mt: ftlw: fqfef^r - 3tmt: fwt:
(iv) t ^ j : - f l f ^ :
(v) w ^ t : t t t t o ^ j t - feuiftfa: ttttf#
(vi) to tfK i - tfH to
(vii) to f t : i ~ ft:
(viii) t f s t # f t ^ t i - w ^
(ix) f^j: f f t t i t o i - v m frjj:
(x) f?ltf f f f ttflft i - f ^ f
4. STJFtrR TOtfaF FhTOF-

[ stsrf vjttt tf |join the question w i t h appropriate answers. ]
tot- (i) 37: ? ^ fa) f t f :
(ii) f t f : f ^ s f ? fa) f f f
(iii) tftf1fff7ff>: W ? ^ ^ fa)
(iv) ftf: ^ f^ffft ? fa) t f f f
(v) f t f : fefsf f f w t? fa) trfft
(vi) ftf: ^ f ^ f f t f : ? fa) tft f f t f f ^
!
116 fl'^dWIHTPT: - ^tSTT (cj M cl < "Tl)
5. ^ I f a d qtspTcT
t fe(ei ^ | Match with appropriate analysis. ]
(i) Pl^WH: ^ STjo tô
(ii) ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ fa) f^F T&o
(iii) ^ fa) STH^RT
(iv) it (3) wft
(v) WW1 fa)
6. 3T? STftTFT inpHT qjfcftR 41+MlPl f^sRT

[ f^tT tjtt ^t jpfriT ^ s ^t^j ^TT^ | Construct some sentences
fa) fa + f g faffi: eifa, smfr) fa) ^ (i^srar (3)

fa) 5R7K4)
-^ÎHIÎH 117
% TT HSkHM TFT TFFFWT^ I

s t f i ^ s r a r TIFWNTF^TF^: II 35 11
TMT ^ ^fcT TFT FFtS^tg; I

I II 36 II
FFc^F:
FTFT g TT: FFRFFFT TTFF; TFF-FFFFT^
FTTTT^ TTFF 3TT^-FTF-gTF|F: II 35 !
cFF FF TMT tpt-m ifcT TTFF FF: 3TF%T

II 36
FFFf^FFF:
FFF W w t *\ "v
FTFT FtFFFF 3FFFF 3To j o fMo tTcÔ

3To j o FoFcpo TTFTFF
3 offff; TTô Fo FÔ

TT: ciF- ô FFO j o Fo Fô 3FFFF
FFRFTFF Fo j o fMto FF>o TM^- Fo j o Fo F^jo
TTFTFF 3To j o Fo Fô TTFTF^
TTF^ 3To j o f M o Fô
3TFTFF
*N FT^- Fxfft ^ Fô 3To j o fMo Fô
FF^- T[o F j o fMo
FTFT^ Fto j o fMto fô Fô
^ - ^ R t f t ^ Fô Fcfjo
3TTTF?T I
W. aTFTFg ? TT: (FTF:) -STFTF^
TT: ifcptl: ?
118 - ItelT (cllîlNdf^)
f; wj *\
r ?
*\
F: WT 3FPFT i
F: TFfg ? F : H^lrHH TFFT <3FTmg I
gq: % ? f tmg ? M W t FF^ I

gq: #|ST TFPJ ? tot tiff i
ft ^TT TFT? ? w. ( t e g s ) tmg 3Tqmg i
F: ? F: W arsT^cT I
F: I K feg ? F: TTF êr: I
F: TFT f% cfq: ? F: TIF ' ^ r TRT ffft ^Mcftg
^ T F i g T F p : F : (TO:) W FFTFTFT TTcWTM WRTT TPF} SRFig I Wt TjRTT

pflT: ffft TFFT I
vMM^H
^WfTFFT: Rich in noble senti-
ment
TT: TO: TO Bharata
5IFT wr qR having approached
FFIFTFPT FfRFT FFTcFT high souled
FcWFFTF s t f W ^ F F*s having unfailing
TIFT W I cfTft prowess
itftf} mm "N brother
TIFg TFFIF SJTcTT Sri Rama
SFTFRT
*S
# 0 F (%) implored
FFIT you
W alone
y^dTciî t $ imt knower of right deed
TTW TM the ruler (King)
-i-'-KIMWuiH 119
j
FFF *\
fl^t
ifcf FFF FFT thus

FF: clFH^ FFF (following) words
<m TFT (t) to Rama
*\
3TW1F spoke out
TFFR: TO ( t e g f ) "HW FFFF WTFT

TFFT toRcT I t TTF ! <FF FF 3TFt%FF: y^clrclsl: gyfcT: ffcT
eJTePT W TFTTF viTtjelM I
f ^ t - ^ ^Tt ^ ^FtT ^TTcT t fe^ FTFTT ^ TFT t 3TFtSFT FTFF F?Ft

FP4FT ^t FF '3TTF f t TTFT I , $ ?UFT I ' , ^FT F F F #TTF t W I
3TPvTF Approaching the high souled Rama of unfailing prowess, Bharata

rich in noble sentiment actually implored his elder brother Sri Rama. He
addressed the following words to Sri Rama- "Let you alone be the ruler since
you know what is right.
fac^fHH
3TF1FF FTFTF 3TFTFF + 1FFTF (êF-Ff^T:)

?T4IT ffcT %FTF: + ^fcT
FFt5F~4tF FF-' + GTFttF (faTFt-F^^:)
(W) qqm:
fftftfft FFIF 3T1FTT FTF F : FFRFT (Fjpftft:) F FWFTFF
TFFFTT3FFJ FFT: FFFFT: FTF TT: TFFFTMF: (Ffpftfe:) F
FcFFTTWT"a
3F4TF FFT: 3TT4FTF: (Fo ffijo); 3TltFlF:
gTFgF: t F F: (Ffsftfe:)
120
- 19
35-36 1 / )
1. qqtf^Rf ^ft^nm-
[ sfaw TT ^ I Join with the appropriate word. ]
(i) wrui fa) go frjo fMo itô
(ii) H^lcHHg fa) 3To j o fMo 347o
(iii) *F3334*Tg fa) 3?o j o fMto ircfTo
(iv) 33": (3) go j o fMo 34?o
(v) TRF fa) go j o 5To 3cfjo
2. STSltrPr <<ll<4d-
[ ST5R ^t sfacT # stff | Join with the appropriate answer. ]
(i) 3T3F3g ? fa) TT33
(ii) "W\3 THT # 333 3*3*3
(iii) ifcT 4*3 ^ 3 3 3 ? (3) 33*3 ^

(iv) 3*3: 4) 133*3 <3T3T3g ? (3) *T: (3*3:)
[ ^ a^TT ar^T ^ Complete the construction according to the verse. ]
*T: 1ST. 133

"N
3T3T33 I ?33 33 ffcT 33: W T 3T3% I
[ vH^HK ^ftR" sftf 1 Add the karmapada (object) on the basis of the
verse. ]
(i) 1c3T fa) 33:
(ii) 3T3%tg fa) HSIcHH *WT*T4ft *T3g
(iii) 3T3T3g (3) W3*" TT33
s 121
5. w k l ^ ^ l forf TIFr 'JTTcT

[ vi<5l^<ul ^ vH^K ^ Fill in the blanks as shown in the example. ]
T*TT- (i) HFR STTrTT FTF TT: TFRTT ct HSIcHHH. I
(ii) TT: T T O M : ct I
(iii) Wf ^TFTlfcT # ct TO? I
(iv) 3TRW: gTFfcT: TT: ^T BTT^WJTT^ I
6. Tm-m^: arf^ri f f t cffe wi 4<*Jd-

[ vi^H^Hcfl ?ra>TT ^ ^ l^f I Complete the verbal forms of the
root yac in lan lakara. ]
TFT ( ^ to amr^rt)
TTT- (i) 3RTERT 3PTTWFT vH<4Nd (ii) SFTTFcT 3TF1%TPT
(ii) 3FTT^cTF
(iii)
7. TefNw^ ftTrf ^JTTcT

[ ^ arj^TRft<tdHJMT? I Fill in the blanks as shown in the example. ]
W- (i) wTO: TO: TFT (TFT) i 3T%4II^!dH) I
w <M |: ....U (#TT) (fFaiT) 3FTFR I
w ciRM! (TFT) ( t m ) F 3FTIW I
w f^ft .... fom) ( t o f ) mm i
M STWft (TOR) 3FTFRT I
4y ^
(ii) W TO:TO: TFT TT:
-t:
3T33tcT (TFT,

I
M 3FK: .... 3TF% (TFFT, TFTTT^T) I

122 *ltfedtc||!=A||i|: - gcfhTT ftSTT
w (tft, tsm) I
^
(iii) fa) w mR^H (TFT, Ff^FT) I

t t
ft) TTl?F .. w^m ftf^, qf^FT) i
ft) TFT: ( M m , sp-TT) I
ft) FFTSTFT (TFT, tg) I
ft) TFFrfWft ^T^rrg (gsT <pr, Flcir) I
8. 5RWT ?T?FT SFpF ^RqrRr RlteJd-

[ f^F t|tt ^t ml'i fF ^ ^tî ^nrr | Construct some sentences
fa) WW ft) ^ ft) ^ ft) \ ftfe, fofe ^

123
I
TTRtsfa WThK: ^HSNSflT: II 36 II
3 t ^ l TTHt HFTW: I
<MN Jl: II 37 II
Plekfaww TO TOBH: I
II 38 II
H^cJ:
I
TFT: 3Tfa M<Hkl<: g-gW: ^-HFT-WT: II 36 II
3 3 i^Sg fag: 3TT^Tig TF*Tg TFT: FT-^T: I

H I 3 T T H " TR3FT *3RTg 3t3T JH: JH: II 37 II
fa-ekfalHW 3cT: RcT TOTI^T: I

II 38 II
WTf^T:
WI *\ *\
TFT: 3To j o Ho tJTcfjo fag: Pig- 0 Jo Ho 34)0

3Tfa IF^TFT 3To j o Ho Fô
<MH 3To Hjo fMo Fô
ôôyo iicbo unwg Htm: 3To j o Ho FH)0
giFFRF: go Ô yo iô UHWH flHWH
3TTo fMo feo
go # 0 Ho w o
3To ^fjo ô Wo
3To g 0 fMo
124
-v v
FF: clP^rll-Tl^ 3FFFF

TOF 3To go feflo
PMcfamw Pr+gg+f^-q^ft fftz FTFTJFF: \3To j o go Fcpo
qgo ITCÔ FFFFT
3TT3>TÊ
vTT
3J: F ^ S F ? TFT: F ^ S F I
FF: ft F ^ S F ? TTF: TF*T F ^ S F I
TTF: TT^T F ^ s g ? FF^TT: TFT: TFW F Êsg
gg^: I
gF?F TFT: ? ^FFFRTT: TFT: I
pMtfalHm I
W. pFRfaFTTF ? TOFM pFRkFTTF I
^ Piîinm ? FFTFF3T W PlF^FFTTF
q^t M ^ r r t ? pFlcfaFTFT I
ft ^pT gq: gq: M w t f t ? WRT cfrcfT I
qfr^T WITT q w pFfcfaTFTF ? Fig^ WTF ^rcIT MFFTFT I
ftF?f mg^ WRT ^fcTT PfFcfFFTTF ? TFTFT q i ^ WTF CTFIT MFFTRT
3FFF:
FTFkTT: F^W: ^FFFTSTT: FFFIF: TFT: % SIT^M TFF F ^ S F I VFTO:
(TFT:) TFTFT HT^ W F StcIT FTct gF: gF: PÎFTTF I
WT -arf^FT
M <Hl C vi^K^ldl: M<H vXK supreme magnani-

mous
V 125
WT *\
ft^t
g^T gw FMT wearing a gracious

aspect
gFfT^TT: enjoying a great
renown
SlRM^H: FFFJ wtr possessed of great
might
TFT: Tm: TFT Sri Rama
too
% ^FTWT to $ father's
3TTIFTT decree
Tf^FT TMfWTFTg TF^T for the kingdom
F *T (did) not
FTFT hanker
FTFHR: FTFFT TFT: FTcT 3W3T the elder brother oi
Bharata
TF^fFT TF5#FITFM to rule over the
kingdom
WP^T pair of wooden
sandals
FTTrg 'FTTFT yftFT (as his) representa-
tive
WfcfT 5TCFT handing over
FTTFJ gf^RFT^FT W to Bharata
FR FTT repeatedly
Pici^nm persuaded (him) to
return
126 fj^dWISZTPT: - cpfhn ftSTT (clls-H^lcIrK"!))
TRPf:
H ^ P T - vWK^dl: #FFFTF: ^yfasS: FSRlfrMWH: # F F : ^FFFFF STTsTFT TT^F F
^ s g I TF^TFT WMI^ FfcfT FTF ^ t <3T#tZ|T yfc1i)fadc|H I
FTF ^ T ^FT FTt FFRlRbU^ # F F facTT ^ t TFF

t I TFF $ faf m ^ c|<uNl^chl FTF ^t #FFR FK-F17 37%Fr
^Ft ^ ftF F>!F I
3TPWT In difference to his father's decree Sri Rama too, who was supremely
magnanimous and enjoyed a very great renown and who always wore a
gracious aspect did not hanker for the Kingdom. Handing over to Bharata
his pair of wooden sandals as his representative to rule over the Kingdom,
Sri Rama, Bharata's elder brother who was possessed of great might
persuaded him to return from Citrakuta after repeated importunities.
*\
(i)
TFTfsfa "FF: + 3#T (feRpf-'flfrj:)

q + ^ s g (^fe-^KT:)
anîiai^H 3F^TTF + TFFF (^cF-TTfaj:)

TTFt FFiW: TFT: + (fapW**:)
wm-.
MTHkk: FTFSFR?t FFTOF FTFfFR: (âTRF:)
#TF FTF F: (F|fftf|:)
Fig F?T: FTF TT: T^FFTFSF: (Fipfrfe?:)
r: FFF F t FTF TT: FFTF^f: (FfW|:)
FTFTF -3TFF: (Fo Frjo)
W1M:
FT + cfrFT
FTcfT
127
3THmT: - 2 0
361/ -37-38'/,)
1. SWNjFJFTT TRT^TT-
[ vH^tfU vjrnr fcT^ I Answer on the basis of the verse. ]
(i) TTF: fo F ^ S F ? I
(ii) WT 3Tlt9TTF FF: TF*T F ? I
(iii) TFT: 4 TFFcfFFTTF ? I
(iv) TFT: TFfFFf FTFFT fo WF3FT ? !
2. ?TJTSlT F^FFF-
[ srio?- c^t 3Tf tf | Join the word with its meaning. ]
(i) FFMT: fa)
(ii) ^FFTFW: fa) #>TFFTF:
(iii) fa) H^N<lsb*Tl
(iv) FTFBFF: fa) FfcldFFI^FWT
(v) ftF^FFflTT fa) FTFTF
[ am | Separate the word having different meaning. ]

(i) f^FFFTTTT, FiFlFFFFFFFiTT, FM^FFTF, FFPTFFF, FFefFFTTF I
(ii) 3TFFF, 3TcITo5g, 3FPFTFF I
(iii) FrcfT, FFF, TFF4, FFRFT, 3T#RFT I
(iv) 3TJTF:, 3TJF:, CFJ^FFF : I
(v) ^FTF:, FftiF:, ^ I F I
4. f^Ff^T
[ I Disjoin the euphonic combination. ]
TOT- (i) FFiSFT m- *
(ii)
128 U'fcfedWISZlTO: - <pfNT tftSTT (c||H41Mr1<ufl)
(iii) 3TFT
(iv) fap^TI3
(v)
s. yiRiM^cb fa^r-
[ yifayft* ftref I Write the nominal stem. ]
w - (i) ^H^NVir: gireraSTH
(ii)
(iii) ^rag
(iv) 3TPT
(v)
6. 3T5( ycJxilH 9T55PT SRpg cfcfarH 4l<WlPl f ^ c T

[ f^H qrr ^t y^l'l fH ^ s ^Rq ^tih I Construct some sentences
fa) W fa) fa) ^ (h) fa + gg + feffa 3)

-^miHWYIH 129
F II 38 II
qfciiiA^^M witoi^WT i
II 39 II
qÊT:
I
w- qq tjir-qi^r n 38 ii
amfW TRTF TFT-aqFm-q^TqT I

II 39 II
HSHft^q:
WT *\
WT W w i
TT: qq- qo Tfô go qcô ^q^Tq ^q^sig-qo j o qo qô
*\
3To j o fMo qqô qfcqK aTo j o TTo qcRo TFRqg
eqsRFT*s 3Fqqq
"S
TOW arqjftg f-sRfft ^ ggo qqjo
qq arsqqq TFwg <3To q j o feffo qq>o

3To j o fefto feo
TFfTrrq
"N
a^rhrt
q>: arq^r ? TT: ( w : ) 3rq5Ttg I
TT: ftqr ^RtcT ? TT: TFqq mtia i
q^^T: TT: TI^PT ? TT: TTWg 3Tq^tg I
ftg ^q^^rq ? Tiqq^r s q ^ i g i

TT: cfiqr OT^pftf ? F: qqqg srqqFT TFqg siq^ffg i
130
4FTT ifcHFT TT: ifcTJFT TF*FJ |
SF^T:
W T 3FFITW TFFllt ilHHIHHÔT i f ^ f t TI^Pj |
W I"V vHIMH
TI: TO: 3F ( T O ) he (Bharata)
(his) ambition
4>HH
3 3F3 4>T without realizing
TFT 4> 4)t the feet (of Sri
TFFITÎ"
Rama)
HHWjK 45T% by touching
TFT ^ 33% 4?t longing for the
3Tf*MT3T % return of Sri Rama
nPîiiA if^-ITf^ 31% HfcillH 3FFP FIT3 % at Nandigrama
(HW ruled over the
kingdom
UftfcdH- TO: W I ^ H Tm^ft HHW^g TITO 5F3FFFR04T Hpîll^
f^t- TO SFFft gfl 3 HT TFT 333 35T% 3 ^ $

3T3hSIT TO 3TT% 45FF3 % HPîim % TF>3 ^ I
xjh'oih Without realizing his ambition, Bharata returned to Ayodhya,

touching the feet of Sri Rama, longing for the return of Sri Rama, he ruled at
Nandigrama.
131
(i)
tt TT: + cRTF^ (faTTt-TTf^T:)

ancii^d 3TWF + ^ (^T-TT^T:)
+ FTT^FJ (aTFTfc-TTfel":)
Hpîll^lybTk HpÛI^ + (^-M-TTf^T:)
a^frg + TFFF (WT-#n)
HTRT:
<m 14) TTTTF FT^t TFM^t cRJO) # TM^
TTTTF 3TFFT^ TPWFPJ (*>
^STT TRTWT^STT (*To cfrô) rRTT

w m - w i f
F 3TFW 3TFFM (F^-cTcJo)
- 21
(9^: 38'/r39)
1. Tfcspm
[ 9T53" ^ apf # silt I Join the word with its meaning. ]
(i) 4IHH (3))
(") (w) s ^ f t t a ^
(iii) TIHMKI (T) ^

(iv) FFT^FT (M) <IH^<ufl
(v) TIHM^Ncfn^
(VI)
(vi) (tt)
132 tH^dWIWJW: - gcfhTT ^fefT (c||&H^Md<uTl)
2. 5T5HTF W W -
[ sfacf f ^ q ^ 5RFT ^r 3tR" i^tl Write the answer by selecting the appropriate
option.]
(i) (^st) amft?T? ( )
fa) TFT: FF I
fa) elWT: to F FF F F33FFJ, ^cjet TFT: FF FF I
to F OfRTtW flfrT I
fa) TFT: ^ m : to F 3TFfcqt Htcf 3TFTF5FJ I TFT: to Ttoftg I
fa) tft: to Fig ^TjFteFg I
(ii) TRrTFEf UIfHNI: TT TFT= <fed<4IH ? ( )

fa) 3TFtFT yR^ldclig I
fa) W I ^ 3TF)W ^cjclig I
fa) FTF to ^ îR^cjig |
fa) 3TFTSFFF: TFfelFFg I
(iii) TFR^T *RW TfcT yfrl^ltlHId TT TTcT: far vHch<ld ? ( )
fa) tor f I f f : 3#r F^t f f tosg i
fa) ^RFFTF TFFg I

fa) TFTFF^ T#g?F FF TTFfWF^ TTFlttFT F f ^ F t f^TcFT TFTTF
FtoFt to w i
fa) 3TFt%Ft cF^FT Fl^PJF Fc^T F^F ^FFF^ I
fa) 3!Ft%FFIT: TRftoTF^ 3TTF5F -3FFTFt aTFtelTF^TF; F^TN TFTTF
SlF^tft ^ TF*FFlFg 3FFFFg I
3. UptlMt!
[ Hptif^^c; | Disjoin the euphonic combination. ]
(i) TFTTFTFI^FFJ^TF
(ii) 3TFFF^F
(iii) FFT FTF^
133
(iv) qf^nfts^
(v)
4. UHWM4W fem f ^ R T -
[ ^T fcni i Write the analytical sentence of the compound word. ]
(ii)
(iii) TTW^t
5. aprrforfei^m *jJs|<>d-
[ qsT "3Ton ^ f I Separate the word having ayadisandhi. ]
6. <3T? y^xllH ?TJFT ST^T <klcMH cRWfa f ^ T -

[ f^T t|xt ^t snrH z&b qRT ^FTFI Construct some sentences
ft) ft) tom (t) wwim, W ^ faft, Mi, ffi, ^ ^ t)
ft) zim&w
134 ^ W W W : - gcfFfT ^ (cllîjiclrKufl)
^fhng fvf^f^T: II 39 II
TFT^ ^mm 3iwr wm ^ri

Hf^ST !? II 4 0 II
tR^cf:
f # TToHTHJ: II 39 I
TFT: f 3TT-?M 3FTTFT 3
cPT STFFFF} w g H-ft^T F II 40 I
Wrf^PT:
faSf^WT WT
3To j o TTo TTcpo 33TH 3To j o Ho F=f)o
1 ar^Frg 3 3WFT
3To j o TTo Fô cT5T d^TFrFT 3WFT
#tft j o Ho Fcpo 3TFFFFJ 3To ^rjo fMto Fô
W J : 3To j o Ho xrô TFFeFT W 3To j o Ho F4)o
f^f^T: 3To j o Ho Wo TFFeTg 3To j o fefro
TFT: v3To j o Ho Fô H + f^Ffi^ft f^fcT ago
Fô
1 *S
5? 3T3FFT
3FFTH -3To j o Ho
vJilcblSJFTT
cp: ? TFT: sfcft^T I

iftfwrrwTN 135
TFT: ^F Ffr^T ? TFT: Fftt^T I

TFT: jrf^T ? %TTF TTcFTF^": TFT: Ffa^^T I
gF^F TFT: F^SFiTF ? ftcTfcF: FFTF3F I
TTF: ^ T F^WF Fftt^T ? FTt F t TFT: <FWF y f ^ T I
TTF: faFT 3T1WT FfttST ? TFT: FFTTTF FFTTF FF 3TTFFFF 5W!
I
-3FFF:
FTt F t #TTF; TFFTTO fatfcF: FTOT: TTF: FFTTTF ^TFTF F FF aFFFF^ JF:
3TTTrRF F^RT^ Fft^T F I
TR^TF aTF^Ff
FTt F t ^rtgt Ft FTF ^ F t ^Tlt FT when Bharata hac

left
^FTF ^RttFTF ^TFFF the glorious
TTTFTRT: TTTFFf^T: TTFWfrfW of unfailing vow
faftfcF: f^Ftoft ftftf^F conquerer of sense
organs
WF: faFF^TFgft: FTOT f^TWt intent on one object
TFT: F3TTFTF ^ T : JF: TTF Rama (the son of
Dasaratha)
FFTTTF FFTfaFTf^TF: FFTfaFTtt living in the city
^TFTF #FT $ of the people
FF Ff^TF fef^F q^F FT in C/frakOfa-mountain
3FFFFF*N FT^T 3FFFF visit
the renewed
3TM3F 3TRT5FF tor qrr anticipating
FTF ^ FF t to Dandakaranya
aft^T FTfaSTF FtST Ft entered
136
F^^cTF- FTft m i m Sffft Ff&ft FFmfftsT: sftTFT: HIJlR<blull^

F fflf f ^ F !lfft aiHIHH^ ^TWgFF illelbidl^ |
fe^t- FFT $ SFTlW ^TFt FT sfr TFT Rbl^d ^ H I J M FF 3FF ^FT $ gq:
^t -3TTST3FF ft ^ ^ cFT 3 ta I
3IIHH- When Bharata, however, had left, the glorious Rama of unfailing
vow, who had conquered his senses and was intent on one object, entered
the Dandaka forest, anticipating the renewed visit of the people of Ayodhya
to that region.
*\
(i) oMI<fr<IH
TFT: + g (f^RPt-TTf^T:)
gFTiwr gF: +
FFFTFFF FF + aTFFFFT
(*sf) FFFT:
TTmFV: FcTT Tpyi TFT F: FFfF^T: (^tf^:)
frftte ftF F: f^ftfer: (^W:)
(f) dfadltl:
FFTF FT^ FF: FFT + ^ ('FF FF:' ffft gft^)
(ii)
TFEF TF?TT Jrfrmr FFfa" (^FTFPt^T:)
3TmT: - 22
(Ssfaj: 391/r40)
1. ST9FTF"V FFT9tT
[ ftps* i Write answers to the following questions. ]
137
(i) TFT: FFTTFT ^FTFT F ^ 3TFFFFJ ? I
(ii) TFT: f^FfdcT: ^ SffttST ? I
(iii) TFT: ^ ^ R H Wfeig ? I
(iv) FTcT: TFT ftTwFT Fcf: ? I I

2. Ad-Md
[ 9T5?" 3>t 3Tf ^ Join the word with its meaning. ]
3. 3TTRPTT2f^ ^SflT^T-
[ vHtHMI*fa> lit I Separate the odd one. ]
(i) #TFJ, FtTFF^T:, F S t o j , FÎig
(ii) TRFTFy:, TWff^T:, TFWFT:, WfTW:
4. cb^fMcJ TOlRid wNnRT

[ sf^cT ^ rtf I Match with the word standing for the agent. ]
(i) -STFFTFg fa) <TFTTTF Wm fa)

(ii) ^ fa) FT^T
(iii) SlfttST fa) TFT:
[ FWrT ^t 3RTT
3JWT ^ *vH
SH
<W
*l U*l)'l
y^l'l ^T^ If F ^T^T
qiTO I Separate
Sepa the
word ending with lyap suffix and make sentences using them. ]
rERRFTT, ^T^T, ^ T , *HIW, f^T^,

138
H^SH g H*?Kui TFTt TT%fa#FT: I

farm" TRW f^T STTFf? F II 41 II
W I M 37Wmi?Tt cRTTI
II 42 II
H-fcT^ g FFTT 7 ^ TRT: TRffa-#EFT: I

farryg TT3TTFT F<3T 9TT3fPT ^ f F II41 II
3 <3TWig ^ 3TWT-1TTcTTH I
II 42 II
WrfhTC:
WT *\
WT fe^WT
eq^RFT 3FWT 9TT3fT -3To j o fefto Wo

\BTcWT f^r cfrdft f ^ ajo w o
HFR13^ 3To ^Tjo fMo F4)o F 3FWT
TFR3F*N gîg 3To j o fMo Fô
TFT: 3To j o HoF^jo W 3T3FFT
3To j o Ho Fô TFFePT 3FWT
faWT 3To j o fMo 3TWig 3To j o fMo Fô
*S
3To j o fMo Fô W 3WFT
TT51TFT
cWH^ 3WFT 33T TTfecTFTFT 3TSRFT
F?3T
^f ? TFT: |
TFT: ? TT%tcf#5FT: TFT: ^ f
Tl^miHWIHs
TFT: 4 ? TFT: STTF^ FF^t I

g^rT ^ ? ^ciIÎH OTFTTF FFT F arwmicTt
F t a ff^ i
ft, cjj^cU ? fccfT FF^f I
fcRTy" TRTTf TFT ^ f I
TFftF#FF: TFT: FFTF'F f^TFT W fcFT STTFft Tjdte^ 3TFTTF FFT F

3TFTTFFTFT FF^f F I
WT tl^dH fl^t vHIHH
TT#F#FF: 3FFTFFF: W tt M F1W Lotus-eyed

TFT: TIFF: TTF Rama
ffit^FF; FF (t) Great forest
yfa^F FTFT having entered
I FFT F and
T1FTTF TTSTTT demon
ftrraF; frrraiwr faTTST Viradha
FTFT FTTf^TFT FRF7T having killed
wrwi FFTFj Fifa ^ a sage called Sara-

bhanga
^rft^F sutiksna by name
3FRTFF 3TFTTFFTFTFF 3TFTTF Agastya by name
FFT F FF F #T and
3TFTTFT#FTF -3FRTF ^ SIFT ^ to Agastya's brothei
^FTF saw
F of course
140
FTFRf:
^dH- jm: FFTFW Ff^F f^TWW FSFT H l ^ l
^tWT, 3TWFT, aTWIWTt F 3FT9Fg I
ft^t- eM ^ftf M Fift F F ft w w ^ aft^T qR fcrcraFFFfi F?RT

FTFR STTFf 37FFF ^ 3FTFF $ 1FFT ^ ^T I
vMIMH Entering the great forest (of Dandaka) and having despatched the
ogre Viradha the lotus-eyed Rama saw one after another the sages of
Sarabhariga and sutiksm as well as Agastya and his brother.
*t 5f f*i "V
H
(i) an^nm
TFTt F % f # F F TFT: + TT%f#5FT: (f^rf-F^T:)

FFFFFFF"N F + + 3FTFFF
(^tEfqf^J:) (q^T-qptT:)
wmf:
F^TF'FF FFF F FF 3TTF FFTFF^ fa*faTFT:)
F^tft ^F FFT F : F^fclFlFF: (Fipftft:)
sfiffwifft 3FTFFFT fflFT 3TFFF-1FFT (Fo Fô) cP^
^FTFF-^lFTg
(F) ^tH:
yfcRF g + ^ + ^r
FcFT F^ + 3FIT
141
vV|W: - 23
41-42V2)
1. ^qtRifed-q^PTT MRtJ^ R l ^ d -
[ arylfafed qrf m qftro I Identify the following words. ]
tot- fa) FfcRF sr. + ...fast t h h ; (hîhh^)
fa) FFSf
fa) sftffftftf
M *
fa)
fa) IMtcf#5H:
2. 3TR feTWF-
[ Sf^fNi ^ ar^W a m f ^ f | Answer the questions on the basis of the verse. ]
fa) w w wterrg ?
fa) TFT: #|ST: 3FF1F ?
fa) TFT: Fft9F STTFjf ?
fa) TFT: cfj f^FT STTF^ ^ ?
fa) TFT: 3PT $ ^ ?
FcTO x FT PlRifld-
[ tfrT ^T x TOTFI Mention right v or wrong x. ]
fa) TFT: TFPT FtFT ^t I
fa) TFT: FWTto 9TTFf?" I
fa) TFT: F f t o FftoWTt F I
fa) TF3^#FFTF 3Tf: Ff^MtFF: I
fa) gtof: W 3TFfrgr I

142 Ufc^WIW-iW: - cffeTT (WT^FfrR^)
4. ar^T
[ ^ I Complete the construction. ]
3^3 5c31
3TWt FI
5. ^TFTm^WT R<trt**4H IT^cT

[ vi<{|g<| cf> SFJWIT RWWM i <jfrT gr? | Fill in the blanks as shown in the
example. ]
w
W + f%?T +

(T)
w
M
6. 3T5T SRrTH 9TsTR y ^ T 4>fcdH fvT^T

[ f^r ittt 5X5^' ^r y^l'i fH ^ TO^ I Construct some sentences
(cfi) TFsfftr fa) #33 (3) F3 fat, gfa, cffe) (3) (Mt, 3)
143
3TFWPFFT^F STCRTF^ II 42 II
^ wtib^t wiwrmr i
II 4 3 II
I
3FRTF-F3FTF F FF x&H 3klfHH II 42 II
^ W FWftF: F 3T$TF-FTFqfr I
II 43 II
3To F j o Fo Fcpo aro go fe.o fô

FFTFF FTF-tftF: -3To Fo FFô
WFF
<3To F j o IMto Fcpo gtt ô go fMro feo
STCRTFF; aro Fgo fMo Fô 3TCTF-TTTF# 3To j o fMo feo
wmi
"V
(TTF:) nTT I
(TFT:) ^TFTf ? MTHiJld: ("FF:) ^TJTTF I
fa ^fFTF ? 5TFFF ^m I
3RTFF ^TFTF ? srrft i
gF: ^FFTF ? ^ ^TFTF I
gFSF f^ ? g^t ^FTTf I
144
(TFT:) 3FFF1FFF1F S1WT ^ ^ft F SfilTF
Wf 3TTWT
M<-Hi41cl: 3FFFT 5RFF: S f F t a SRFF with suprem delight
-STTFWHrr*\ OTM $ ^ ft at the instance of
Agastya
sp? ^ '5RT 3FF bestowed by Indra
Sf^F a bow
^fPTg FF3TC qft a sword
fcRRT TflcT FT^f Flft containing inex-
haustible store of
arrows
^ft a pair of quivers
f^rar accepted
"FTFFf:
H ^ F T - OTcFFT sfrflF: 3FRWW 3TT5TFT SFTF SFJ: F ^RT
fiNV- 3FFFT SRFF ft 3TWT ^ ft ^ 5KT 9FFT f^F ^F SFJF

^T cM FFFTC FF FRRflF FPft" ^ FTF^ ^ ^ftft 3ft f^FT I
vHI MH At the instance of Agastya himself he accepted with supreme delight

a bow, a sword, a pair of quivers containing an inexhaustible store of arrows.
Pl<{!*fHH
(i) ot||<t,<u|H
3TWTFFFTF + FF
n'iilmiwin 145
9KRFFJ - + 3FFFT
- WFfE: + (fapf-tffer:)
(*sr) tprm:
- erwM 'JrwfcrEfig fa ô) ciFng
SKwng - w n g TOF^ (HO CRJO)
M<HiJlc|: - FTTO tffa: M<HiJlci: (4Ff?TO:)
- SRFTT: mm: Hit: # fa^Nfe')
3RFT: - 3 M: TO (^spftft:)
i^r^ - + srg ( ^ r o ^H)
sgcqfrT:
TOFTg - SRT: TOft aft^fcT TOFF^ (si^:)
3TmT: - 24
42-43Vj
[ ^ ar^HTT # ft^T HTPT 3 1 Fill in the blanks with

the words from the verse as per the analysis. ]
W- fa) 3To ijo Ho F4jo aPRrqwn^
fa) Hô Fô
fa
fa) fo j ofeftofeo
fa) >3To j o fMo feo
fa) 3To j o M o F4)0

146 tocTFFTszrnr: - ( w w l )
qftdHI q^T^cj' ^JTW

[ qf^?T snsfNfir gq I Complete the splitting of the word of the
present verse. ]
aTTFWHTF F W ^TTRFPJ I W
M<HJld: W I
3. ^cT
[ | Disjoin the euphonic combination. ]
qU- fa) t F = S._ + fa) W t f ^ J = +
fa) ^TRH^ = + fa) tofWT: = +
fa) FcTORT: = + fa) cT^cr = +
4. TOtfacT qfaPRT-
[ qqiw | Match with the appropriate one. ]
5. fafateM W m faf^SRT-
[ fon^R" qqrq I Write the analytical sentence and identify
the compound. ]
TOT" fa) J i E
fa) q^Mw:
fa) fTO^
fa) wiwft
fa) W c R ^
H^nmrrwr 147
FTTcRTTTT TTFTF F t FF^ft: TTF II 4 3 II
WtsWFFTTt FWTTTJTTTO( I
TT tFT PftcPpTF TRTTTTFT cT5T F t II 44 II
McJ^c}:
FTTF: FTF f W eft FF-tb TTF II 43 I!
FEW: W 3FgTT$TT^
TT: t ^ Fft-SJSM WTTHT^ FFT F t II 44 I
WTfrSRT:
WT *\
FFF fe^WT
FTTF: FTTg- go j o Fo Fcpo Tft 3To TTô j o Fo F|o

FTF ô Tito j o Fo FSfTF 3To j o Fo Fcf>o
Fô ar^T-TSTTng 3TTJTT^TT- "go Fjo Fo
TFTTF OTo j o Fo Fgo TFTTF^
Ft 3To Fjo TTo Fcpo TT: \o TTô j o Fo
FF-FT: 3To j o go F|o TFTTF'jr Fô
TTF Fft^STTF - q^tft f^r
FiFF: fo j o Fo Fô Fô Fcf7o
3TWFTF 3ff$T+3F+FF - TRTTTTFTF >3To j o Fo Ff|o
I f Ô F|o F^T Ff^FFFF; 3TcFF^

Ft 3To F j o TTo F=po
ST^F^SF
s
3TRTFFF I
% 3TWTFF; ? Tit FFTF: 3TWFTF;
148 H^rRqiWT: - gftfaT ffaT (OTTOît)
1W: <$TWFH ? qrn: FFT TFTFT (Fftfag) aTWFFFJ I

ftF^g arwmg ? 37TFfTIT W fox 37WFT5 I
jrfcjgsnFi
HfcRJSPT ? F : (TFT:) yfftpTF I
F: V ^ m ? F : ftFT srfft^SM I
F : ft SlfftSJSITF ? F: FSTFFTT ( t o ) |
eRrft: F Fft W T : FFT TFTFT (Fftft) F t 3TTTT3TFT TOFT 3TWFFF3; I F:

ftqf ftuM) trtfftt (to) prfftsj^M i
WT F^PT 3FWT *\
FFT Ff^FF FFft TFFT at that time

SFT^: FF ftrrtr: F f FFFft $ FFF with the foresters
qft STF'ft ^FTF ft in the forest
FFF: PlFFF: PfFTF =Rft dwelling
FFT TFTFT FFT TFTFT v3F. (TFT) $ his
Fft FWT: TPft all
W ^FF: gPFTt ft the seers
srcprsTFig 3FTF-T$TFFT demons who
ar^T FF F^rft" ^ hate gods
FSfFT FTFF for killing
FFFTFF^:
fst $ f^q called on
F: TFT: 3TR he (Rama)
ftFF} q^HFT FF (FF) of those seers
TRTFPTTg ^Mcinj (cfg-) 3F (SRW) of the demons
3T^tFF>!T FSTFf $ (to) accepted
F t a ftFT
149
Traisf:
H^rPT- tHellfafa: TTF 3TM faFFF: FFFTF F M F^ FFFT:
TRTFRT WRTef FTtFT% 3FFFFFT: I FFtsfa toj WFFfT F*j ^ F?fhT FT?fFr
FffaW I
ft^fr- FFFTT $ FTF TF TI # F F $ tor FSTFT t Tmft $ M T

t g 3FF I # F F ^ TRPtfT F> W Ffrm ta I
arr^PT While the afore said Rama was sojourning in the forest with
foresters, all the seers (dwelling in the forest) called (on him) with a request
to kill the demons and ogres (haunting the forest). In the presence of those
seers dwelling in the forest of Dandaka and glorious as fire Sri Rama then
agreed to kill the ogres in that forest.
f^rcsfaw
(i) c4|<b<UH
(3>) tffej:
FFcRFTF W: + FTF (fapW**:)
OTtSWTFg W + 3TWFF3; (ftTFf-Ff^:)
Fywiyu^Fig F9FT + OÛSIUig (^f-Ff%)
FFFt: F^ FTfcT ^fcT FFFT: (FFFF o) ft:

srg^piTg <3T^F: F TSftftT F ^ U f l j f a ( t o : ) epErrg; I
(l) ^Tf:
FFF: FT[ + = FTf^
(ET) 3TTT3R
^ff)
FSTFT
(ii)
3 W : FffF F^fr yfrTFF: FFF: yfclFT F

150
3Tf*mi - 25
43,/r44)
1. SWfo Mfirdl 3x17 fcT^cT-

[ 3tR I Answer the questions on the basis of the verse. ]
fa) $ w m ?
fa) TFT: afrRJ^FT ?
(L) 3T*3FFFT ?
2. qsrft f ^ T fona?r-
[ 3 qr f*nf | Pick up the words from the verse and write
them as per the instruction. ]
fa) 3F333^ (i) (ii)
fa) fcfcHIM^ (i) (ii)
(l) (i)
(3) 3WF333lf% (i) (ii)
(in) (iv)
(v) (vi)
fa) 333F33^ (i) (ii)
3. sngfcr-sTc^nT-f^TPf
[ STrTT 3WI I Split the base and the suffix. ]
fa) 333: = - ^ * M
fa) 3M: = ~
(3) FA333: = -
(3) = -
fa) yT33: = -
-~LK!HliluIH 151
[ TT? I Join the words. ]
TT + clHI enScTTtfFI
+ ^H^HIHH
W + cTF
TTf + 3T=T
w +
MdHIA) + ^
TTRm
[ I Make the compound. ]
w - (*F>) arcjTRF F = snprsTrfk. ( sss? )

(W) f ^ F = ( )
(i) f t r f FFTCT^T = ( )
(Fj WRF = ( )
(s) W^T = ( )
6 3T5T ytixllH SfliM ST^^T ^fcfFF

[ f^rr titt crt srthT ft? ^ s <wr TTTFI Construct some sentences
W (w) JlfcT + % MZ, ^ f t tffe ^ W) (F) cRT W
152 fifefed fellowf: - ejeftm ffeFIT (c||SH<<|e|d<uft)
W FFfcT T^RTT^ I
Fl^hm^WTPTf II45 II
ufF-sTIF: F TFfrl FSJ: FFfF TOTT I

q^fhlF <*U^KU<M|RHW II 45 II
WT f^PT WT fe^W
yRlslId: -3To jo go t^Ro FFfF FFg-go ^to fo

FFTFF*N qô
F W T tstftf w g - go qjo fo cro
TT^F 3To j o go qô fo jo Fo 6[|o
F*T: 3To j o Fo l^fio 3To j o Fo F|,o
FFRFF
SfTFF^SIT cnfFFig Fo j o Fo qô FFFTF

yRl5lld: I
^T FfdsTIF: ? TT^T nfafncT: I
yfclslld: ? F^T: g t o r : i
FfaT TO: uRlslld: ? WFT FF: yfrlslld: I
o FFfF
^t y(cl5lld: ? qrfht yfd?1ld: I
#|STFTT ^ H " yfd5lld: ? 3#FfwFRt F^ht ( # R l ) JfteT: I
gq: qftfSJHT q^fN" ? q^WTW^lfFFFTs 3FfWlF I
3FFF:
TF^ F STtoWFt Fa5qFFrFcflfFFTF FFTWT FFfa W i t F?T: ufFITTF: I
v 153
WT^
TT^T J5T TPT 5RT by Rama

also
^RH^hh glorious as fire
3 Plcim dwelling in the
forest of Dandaka
of the seers
wfo in an encounter
of demons
TO MT: m< the killing
5rfcf5M: ylcf^T: yfasii solemnly promised
H^cFT- ^ TT^RTFTT TO
srfcTfTRT: I
TFT % f^Rft, T HCf^TT ^ Wit SlfrlsTr 4^ I
3TPvPT Rama has promised for the killing of all the demons in battle in
front of the sages who are pure like fire and dwelling in Dandakaranya.
(i)
uRtelM^ - afcfURT: + ^ (tot-Trf^:)
ûêbKUAleiil^Hi^ - 33^3 ifcT <<uW>Ku*M|RH: M fom

154 HF^rTFcTTSlFT: - gcffaT (cN^Hillcld^fl)
(T) <*>K<fcH
i^rat TO ffrT
(q) dfedl-d:
+ OTJ (fWFTR?T WJ^foTfr)
3TmT: - 26
45)
[ 3 SRrT sn^ 5rqtq 3 ar^WR R*d^n i Fill in the blanks

with the roots given in the bracket as shown in the example. ]
TOTT- to: yfastid: (srfrr ffT I
w ^ )
T) & + fj )
^ )
w % )
fsr^r f ^ i g R F TO: I )
2.
[ arylf^fed ^ ^T qftro ftnif I Identify the following words. ]

wr f^mr f^rf^T: dddH
W - Mfel5lld: 5,
TFh"
x^fto^HFT
-WIIH
155
3. ^lcbf4lPl Rlcd! f^^t^McJlPi PlRifld

[ 3 fesfaFT ^t ^ | Find out the qualifiers
from the verse and point out their qualificands. ]
SfwfNj Mfirdl -v ^ 3HTcF x FT feTW-

[ SwNj 3TTEJR HrT *TTtfWrMx | Mention right ^ or wrong x on
(î) TH^F F%J: yfclslld: I
fa) TFh" ^FHT m: yfrigid: I
(F) TT^F FSRFTF F^: FfcMF: I
(F) FEFF I
(s) W : f^FFTf^F: I
[ fl^t ^T ^TTF | Match with appropriate one. ]
(i) 3FFFF
(ii) TO (w) F ^"o tTcô

(iii) F (F) FÔ Ô Fo FI|o
(iv) FTFJFTFJFFlf&FTF (f) fo go Fo Ff|o
(v) (s7) <3To go Fo Fcfjo
3tf stftttf ?tttf ^frpff f t w f t ftn^t-

[ f^F FF ^T sptH fF ^ ^ttf I Construct some sentences
(3>) yfrmiF (m) TTF^ (F) + qif^ (F) + ^

156 T: - (JcftaT iftaT (dl^NrK^)
^ W T TT^TTft II 4 6
ftF cTF FT cRTctT ^ w q - f a F l f ^ f t I
WT WI f^WT
CT^- ô Fô j o go
TTcÔ
3TTo ^to go TTcpo
Trarcft io ^to go iTcpo
go j o g o iTcj>o wr^fM to ^fto go qô
^HFTPT- mm
fo 5To
"v
fafcftdl I
^ r RIÎmcii ? ffa (tfK) Prefer i
ftq (TT^T) ^ factor ? ftF (TFfa) Traftt f ^ t e I
qq iraftt fa^ftdi ? ^ h w TRTftt f^fcTT I
îw ? wreMt ^Nw i
gq: qfrpft ?
qftq (qft) FWT TT^ fe^ftdl I
cfSf qq cfFrfT ftq ^ H F T R M M wftr ^ m fafcftdl I

H^cR 3TTWT
33 33 3FFTG 3% 33 33 % # in that very forest
333T 3T3 while living
%3 TFH (33) SRI by him (Rama)
dwelling in
Janastharia
^ I ^ K ^3 331% capable of assum-
3T# ing any form at will
demoness
Surpanakha by
name
Rl^dl lopped off
H^RPT- 3^33^31^ 33FA333T^3 J M 3TJ535RN3-3LFM 3131^3-W^MT

3T3 "3ST%T (3137-^4-^33^) I
3 XJ ^T3 J 3 ^T 3^33% % 3T3 31%TT33^3RT;3%T33%3RT 31#

3TW Wtft I R l T - ^ t - ^ r ^ fcT^T 3f I
arnoPT The ogress Surpanakha (so-called because the monstress possessed

nails as big as a winnowing fan), who dwelt in Janastharia (a portion of the
Dandaka forest) and was capable of assuming any form at will, was disfigured
by Sri Rama (by having her nose and ears lopped off by Laksmana) while
living in that very forest.
Pi^f-iH
(i) W W
(3>) flfef:
- + 33
(W) *T*mT=
^13*3 FTTig- vjIHWM^ (3o 3ô) {^13:= 3313^}
158
cMHteftpft - 3FF ^T cblH^M (^FfefTTF:) W W 3FFT: 3TftcT

ffa cbiHûjl ffi)
SJ^W - ^tjff&r fcf -zm: FT f f o w (FgFtft:)
(F)
TO - F^ + = FFF
- fa + TFT + FF + ^TF
m m - f ^ + fafa mM*^') +
(l) dfedl-d:
=blHûfl - WTWT + ffa (WTFFF 3TTFT: fft ^FT^Mt)

(ii) FFfFFlf^FT: 9To3T:
TTSTTft - FTF^t, SRjft
- 27
(Sefaj: 46)
[ tjTT | Complete the construction. ]

FF FFFT WTTMt ipW
fa^faFT I
2. 'cfr'-TTFF 'W'-TcP^F Ft^Pm-

['m' ^t 'W' # PraiFI Match 'ka -column with 'kha'-column. ]
'm'
(F>) FF (i) TRTW: FTF
(w) TTST^t (i) 3MFF
(F) ^TW (iii) fo ^to Fo Fô TFRFFF}
(F) (iv) cRFF fcFTF fasN-WT
(&) tT (v) fo ^to Fo qô
wtoRTtffWT 159
3. TOlPl<??t q^lf^r Rf<sld

[ TOI^foT wrf ^t fcT^' I Write the words as per the instruction. ]
tot- fa) 3PWJ = m ...
fa) fo Wo TTcfto =
fa) 3TFo TWTo Wo
(W) WWWW =
fa) Mw^
4. Mfirdl 3TR*" f^racT-

[ ?otN> 3TTSJT7 t t BtR" I Answer the questions on the basis of the verse. ]
tot- fa) f^TTW^Wr 7TSTW" f^fWrW ? ^WTTPT^TT 7TRft fW^RTTI

fa) W ^W fWFTW ? I
fa) -f^JW WT ijmj ? I
fa) W7 3TPWW ? I
fa) ftwFFT s^mr fwton ? ... I
[ fW^TOf ^ sfer faster 3 ^ f I Match the qualifiers of the verse with

appropriate qualificand.]
fa) WWWT
.fa)
fa)
fa)
160
m. ^"Ksiwicwi^cwn, i
wt faRiui îwrg || 47 H
PMMM XJTRM t3 I
II 48 II
33: I
WTFR-FLLTH3 |H<3 3 TRT33 II 47 II
713: ^HTG ^ 'KL^LIG |

II 48 II
wrftenr:
WT WlWI T^T*v fcRf^WT
\
33: TRWG 3TO JO f M o
3To ^ j o Ho 34)0
33*3g ygo Tô
3To j o f M o 3TO JO *TO TÔ
3To j o fMo 3|o "33: (JTO JO HO
wmi 3^- Ô JO HO
<3?o j o fMo 34)0
*N go j o f M o 33>o 3 3[SQ33*s
3To j o f M o 34)0 33 3F333
3 *s 33ig3Tg 3TO JO f M o 3|o
33 3F333 33*33
tfittl&HI
PMHIH I
f^HT3 ? "33: PHMH I
TT3: fÎ3T3 ? "33: PI^M
161
FF: Fft ^ PMMH ? FF: Fft TOt PTFFFT I

gF: qj PRMF ? FF: ^T pMMH I
gF: qj pFWF ? fRF pMMH I
gF: ^ PHMH ? ^FT F PT^FFT I
gF: PFWF ? ftFT M^l^ll^ PfvTFlF I
gF: ^ Pf^FTF ? FFFSTFTg fa^FTF I
F^FRTFig pTWF ? T#FMTF PfFFFF I
35WT: WHg vJ^WIri ^ ^ I F R fft^TClF ? ^[ftWMFFFg vi^WI^ F^FSTFTF PTJTFTF I
FF: ^ W M F F l ^ vi^WI^ F^FSTFTg (FF Wt ftf^RF ^ t F FSTF ft**!

qFigrug F Tft FF FF: PrWF I
FFF FT^cFT
FF: FFFFRg 3F<& FTF then
^ M $ FFF ft at the instigation
of Surpanakha
g^TF FFTFF g ^ t g FFR prepared for battle
^FSTFFT F^-^RFFTN F*ft TRTFl qft to all the demons
WFfFFR Khara by name
Mrf M^RFFWF*S MRT FFFfi Trisira by name
^PT FPW Dusana by name
F also
FWg F3TF Of demon
ftFTg TRTFFFF*v (TRTFt their
wgqrg ^FFF followers
F also
Fft gt g^r ft in an encounter
FF FF ft alone
FF: FFF: F F ft Rama
pTWF FRT killed
162 - FrfcTT flW (ciis-HiJIclcl^'il)
WF&FF- FT TTW: ^l^lclMd^WTTF F/SPT FFFFT FFtF

( ^ I W W W ) TRTFTF fFf?FF Wt ^ T f^fTTF ctFFT F (FFFTF) I
f t ^ t - f^MF ter ^ $ F3FTF TFT, ^ W T Wt TfFFT fg" FF^

$ FSfF TPft FFTC) TTCFTt ^ f ^ F Wf, ^FT farf^RT # T FF^ SFJFff
FFC 3MT I
atPvPT Sri Rama then killed on the field of Battle all the ogres that came
prepared (for an encounter) at the instigation of Surpanakha, including their
leaders khara, Trisira and the ogre Dusana as also their followers.
pK^fdH
(i) v
cllcWIdîg F1F3TF + F ^ F i g
%
F + FF (ffe-F^^:)
TFT^rFt TFT: + M
'Ki^lig FF + 3T^F[F ( ^ - F f ^ : )
(0 HFmT:
^^lisllcllcHlld ^TOTFT: FIFFF îJWFFFF^ (Fo Fô) FFTI^
T^TRTFFT*N F t F rl" TTSTFT: FtTRTFT: (^FHTRF:) FI^
F^T 3TgWr[ *fcT FFFJF: (FTFF FcÔ) FF}
00
WJF: + 3TJ + FF + "3"
M afedltt:
FF: FF + F^TF
(ii) TFfTOT^F: 9TS5T:

FTFFFN Ff^F:, FFR, FFFF, =FFFF
TRTF: FFTF:, 3TT:, T?T:, FfF:

163
3TTRT:-28
47-481/2)
tcJflPer
[ I Disjoin the euphonic combination. ]
TT- fo) cll^l^c^lH ^ttttf + vi^-win
fo)
+
(F) FFF +
(s) FRF +
: UHWM<iHI fencer-
[ fiHWM^ ftygcjicw fcTef I Write the analytical sentences of the compound
words given.]
TT- (*F>) F m 9 I t f ' W F m FFTTF
fo) ^Msjtf =
(f) WfI%T =
(it) taa^:
fo) 3FjF<rrsFF
[ # l^RR ^ I Write the words from the verse as directed.]
TT- (=fj) 3To F j o Fo ^f>o (i) 5i/"lN|cH4ld
(FT) 3TO jo [Mo F|O (3)
(f) 3TO jo tMO F3-0 (4)
(F) 3FFFlfa (3)
fo) FFTFFFrfa (4)
fo) (4)
164 ^dMMW: - cpfrm ^tSTT (crrwncicKufl)
4. ^qtf^cf qhHRT-
[ ^ m l m ifo ^ftth I Match with the appropriate one. ]
vm- (i) a w p ^ g f a )
(II) FMT3I3!|3^3F33 fa) 33
(III) 333 (3) 3^313
(IV) 333 (3) 333TST3I3
(V) (
5. ^dlcbW TI3Tf
[ ^r MWl/ 1 Complete the meaning of the verse. ]
fa^M W
"3 F33TG I W- M %3 I
3PT SRTTFT 9TTPT 3T33Tf% f^R^T-

[ ipr ^r y^l'l fH mp ^Rq ^ f r 1 Construct some sentences
fa) 333 fa) fa + ^ (fafc) (3) 33T53 (3) 3 fa} 33

165
I
Fft *m<!|Hft<llRHI*l II 4 8 II
TSTFT fftâi^mn, FFFTf^F ^Tc^ST I
II 4 9 II
_ I
qft pMUdl ^TF-FIH-ftFrfftFTF II 48 II
FiTFTg fft-FFTfft 3FFg FFSTlfF I
II 49 II
W fV "N
FFF"V fef^Wf
cfft 3To F j o Fo qô fftFFTtft 3To Fjo Fo sfgo
FF- \o Ffto F j o Fo 3TTFg ^Bcfft
fftFFFT go j o g 0 qô FFFTf^r 3To F j o Fo Fj|0

T^TFrg go F j o fo FÔ go F j o Fo
3TTW5F
Pl^dlPi 3JTFFI
qqfft Pl^dlPl ? Fg&TFFS#T NFTfft SfTFg I

^Ft Fg&TFFFlf*!" fafFTfa 3fTFg ? TW terfft STTFg I
^tf^lt "WFTg ? cH^Hp|c|||^Hj T^RTjg |
j^fFFFT ftfFlfft ? Fft PfFFFT (Fft^) P m f t I
Fft PfFFFT (FftF) FFFTFTpfFTfW TOT fftFFifft 3TIFg I

166 Fcfcn tfan (^nwrmrrrnft)
FFF f^t arf^nr
Ff*FF*\ F t 3TT F F t in that forest

ftFTTFT by Rama while
sojourning
wmr<r-
PuiRHH Fa5FFTuFFTftFTF living in Janasthana
WTTTF vBTTjt $ of demons
Ff^T-
TTFT#T fourteen thousand
Pl^cllPl 3TTTFT HlRcllPi 3FTTF FT^ FF were killed
F F ^ F F - F^WT^t f^TFFFT TTtF F T WT U FF#F: F^^TFF^-FFFTFF: "TTSTTTT: F i f e

3FFF; I
f t ^ t - Fn^tFFTF t T F t l F T F T t ^ F F ^ FFTT WTT ^ FTF FT I
HMiH Fourteen thousand of ogres dwelling in Janasthana were killed by

Rama while sojourning in that forest.
f^TFSfFF
(i) czn^FF
faFFFFTTT^ PlSdlPl + 3TTTTF

FM^tfttft F f ^ +faFTTFT(g^FTF:)
^FFTFTFftFTfTTFTF -FFTF (TTFTF?RF) TFTFF ^TFTFTFF (Fo FTô);

^FFTFlt faFTTfaT ffcT 7TFTFFTM^F: (FFTF
FTJo) t F F [wm = TTFWTTF]
167
(T) ^tS-Til
fWRTT - fa + Fg + = ftcRTg
torf^r - ft + Fg + = ftw
(q) dfedlnl:
PtqiRnig - fr-wg + = M^g
: - 29
48,/2-491/2)
1. TmRPTFT ^ Ri^d-
[ afa q^RFFT fFti I Write the compound-word and the compound-name.]
TOT- fa) fa,..m,)
fa) - ( )
=
^cjfg dig vMHlTt
fa) ( )
fa) ( )
fa) gRull FFT: ( )
2.
[ ^Nrar 3 q^f | Change into active voice.]

fa) tfK v m taiPi i = ..
fa) TO: Ulclslld: I
fa) Tto I^fadl I = ..
fa) 1ft: TFT: SF^TcT: I = .
fa) <IHdWull7T JI#H<{] I
3. Rwwh' 'J^T-
[ R w w h 3>t ^ | Fill in the blanks.]
168
w w teg fr + + RT
w

+
4-
w gpRT: +
w MRc34T1I +
w 333 +
[ ^ 3>t I Complete the declension. ]
w - (47) w : )
w tag ..h. )
w ...8311....)
w fteWctl ..9m )
PMIRH: )
w
w 3% .H5B& )
w ciR^g seeft )
3 33t3: 33 T3fcT-
43 - srqk: -
^3/34T JRT: 3f%3~: *T: 333ig *3 JRt 3 ^ 3 3 #

^3/331" 45^31" 3fe3T *T: 45fa3t MR>c1c|[H
%3/33T 3^33 *T: 3*347 3fe33Tg *3 3*347 3^33%
169
I
cfcrt" infcRtr ^ r m f t o j f e 11 4 9 11
FFPT FTFFTTF FTffa FTF I

II 50 II
I
FF: 5llf!r-era^ flp" FFF: II 49 II
FF1FF; FTFTFTF FTffag FTF TRTF^ I
II 50 II
F^FftFF:
fff
FF: <3To j o f M o Fô

FTfft-FFg 3To j o { M o FTio ciwmm f + f^rg- ^bdft
ago TTCÔ
^ft w l ^ vHoilim 3To j o f M o Fcfjo
<wu|: 3To j o Fo qcfjo FFT
tflq-^j&l: 3To j o Fo TFfro FSTF^ OTo j o f M o Fô
Jll^lSJffl
ftftftf i
FFTFTTF ? FFF: FFTFTTF I
FFF: FFTFTTF ? FFF: FFTTFTF I
fTftspjf&F: ? FlfrfFF ^FTT sft^F^f&F: I
ft FFTTFTF ? FSTF FFTTFTF I
FFF: ^ FWTF FFTFTTF ? F=FT: FSTF F5TF FFTTFTF
^ FSTF^ ? FTftF FTF TRTF^ I
170 - IcfhT (WFPfrR^t)
cTcT: srtRm ^cFT W F : sptspjfe (3TFFF) I fa:) FF$F FTF M f W FTFFTTTT II
WJ trNt vHHoW
cfcf: cK-i-cK^ then

stlftwsft*s sfllfcmhhi ^ h tffft3ff ^ f^ the killing of kinsmen
w having heared
^ % ^f&d stupefied through
anger
ftitf fft hi o f 4r1 mrt^ hi(n hih f mrk Marlca by name
ttwt demon
mm* trtf fa) the help
qwinm sought
ftft
HFIcPT- 3TTc4!F^MMi F F f F fasM W f : ffttaTfcF?: ^TF: I TT: FT^yFTFFFT

FTfM FTF TF3TT FTfFF FT^TFFFT I
f ^ t - TFFFt fHRT ^F^TT W l sfifaFgF ft FFT I FTFt TFT TT FFFT

^ $ f ^ FittF FTFF> TRTTT % FfFTFr ^t FT4FT i
3fP?PT Stupefied through anger to hear of the destruction of his kinsmen,

Ravana (the king of Lanka) sought the help of a fellow-ogre Marlca by name
(one of the two sons of the ogress Tadaka).
*N
(i) czn^T^nr
FFt w r t f - FF: + i f e j (fawtoPef:)

-t-ÎHIilWH 171
(W) UIHW:
mfcra^ - in#rt m: niter: foo ô) ^
(F) ^tT:
^n" - ^ +
fa) dfedl-rfl
M: Fg + clfe^
^ffe - JJttf + fFg (^Sf 3TFT TRW # clK^lRc^ld
u) ^rirf:
TFFT: - frfcT WJfcT ^ TW:
ii)
3P=qm: - 3 0
49,/2-50,/2)
5Ml<fc**IHI HUF (srrfcRf^)

f PiR^m i [ fetfNnr f^r^T^r q^f ^ orfr
(yRiwft<*>) ^T 1 Write together the words ending in accusative
case-endings in the verse and point out their nominal stem.]
tt- - FTfNr (l) 1
(2) 1 (3) : .: 1
arulR-ifeid q^PTT qftenr f^reRT-
[ 3TErrtoTfecT ^T fcref I Recognise the following words.]
ttfo) M: = a r ^ ,
(w) Tm: = I
172
M ^T = I
(3) = I
fa) = I
fa) T9Tf1% = I
fa) WM = I
3. KM foT^T-
[ vHiMK t t 3tTT fsfgf 1 Write the answer on the basis of the verse.]
(4>) WfcT: ? ; I
W. ^T ? I
fa jm: ^ WM ? I
fa) FTffa: ? I
fa) W W ^T FcTf: ? I
4. y^l'iH qft^cfaw-
[ qst ^ r ^ T 3 I Change the singular into plural.]
W - (47) = I
fa) infcfcr^T = 1
(1) mî = 1
fa) tiwt = 1
fa) chajihw = 1
5. ^ P t T - ^ T fcl^cl-
[ >WN ^T feref I Write the words ending in ktva suffix.]
w - fa) % + wt^T = 1
fa) n + = 1
fa ^ + = 1
fa ^ + = 1
fa) + = 1
=WFTTWr 173
: I
c1l4Hlul: ^ j p t HI TT W f : II 50 II
F faftat w r ftq % i
cmm TFFT: c&M^ftxT: II 51 II
wm TTPTT^RFFfTW^ CRT I
II 52 II
cnftfTFT: g-FpT: FTftftF TT: WT: II 50 II
F Msr: STF: W f ftF ft I

g F5I3F WT: qM-FffcF: II 51 II
WT TTF-FRTF: cRF -3TTWTF F F I

.:. II 52 II
Wrf^ZT:
WT WT
CJ|4HIu|: 3To go go qcbo
îjH
3To F j o fefto qcfio
Hlfl^H \BTo j o go F^jo mm
cl^- Tlfto j o go 3To go go qqjo
3To j o go FF>o
<Wul: <3To j o go qcfjo m^
F ÎIH Pid ygo
ftTfa: \3To j o Fo qcpo
cwqai si^cia- ô go qo lifto 3To ô go I^fio
STF: 3To j o go TTcô
<WUI <3To j o lô dFI qo Fftojo go
ftF F^- ô Tlfto j o go qqjo
qô vHWH^H 3To F j o IMto qcfjo
ft c^- <$o Fftojo go
cRT
174 fH^WI&MKJ: - cjcfar tftsff (clls^HAIIcirlMl-)
1 W: ? fefflu: H ST3: !
W faffa: 3 ST3: ? % (33) fcRt^T: 3 3T3: I
m %faffa:3 ST3: ? ^3 (3%3) % 3 ST3: I
4^3 fa % faffa: 3 3T3: ? 3?133T fa % fafte: 3 ST3: I
5FIFTI
3>: W f ? Wf: W f I
T m : ^313 ? 3F3T%3: TFPT: ^piFT I
^ T : WT: 33T3 ? 33T3
WT: f^ <pfT ^T3T3 ? jm: 3T3T^3 WW I
3T3T^c3 33T3 ? 331433; wm
3F33:
WT! ^3 % 3 SW (^3) c]|4Hlui: *T:
(3^) 3T3F|c3 cRT WTTÊT: TO 3TTWI3 W T I
Wf 3TTWT
W ! F TFFT! O Ravana !
"SfTOrfT fa ?lPk1Hdl ^3 (TFK) 3?I3Tg 33 (m) % with that powerful
% (Rama)
33 for you
Slf: Mv to make enemy
3 3^13: i f r (I) not advisable
wftfa 3Tffa" % TO by Marlca
31T-3K repeadedly
c|l4Hlul: tomr: 33T discouraged
*T: W l : *T: 3STT33: 3F W I the aforesaid Ravana
g^TT gg %TOftftcT impelled by death
to his advice
-W-'KIH|4|U|H 175
Mt xHIMH
turning a deaf ear

F5T FF then
Mld^H TTF Hld^J $ TTFF along with Marica
FTF TIHW TTF $ Rama's
3FFTTTTFTFF
S 3THFT TFTF ^T hermitage
W proceeded
*TTFT*f:
FT^F: "F^F TTF feRt^f ^ W I F^FF vixticl!^ F9TTFF ! SlIrbHdl TT^F
FF M F : FF W1FPT F cbfojuicT f ^ Flt^F FTftF: 37fF W I : fT^FT 3ftF:
FFFF; fcFT FTflF % i r M<*M<Ti FFFT^ I
fl^t- W F TFT STfrTFF^FT I I TTTF faffa Fff ^RFT FlUF' I fTT W T

FlttF $ 3TTT FTT-FTT FFT ît FT 'jftF ^ '5RT T M FTffF ^ FTF 3>T
3TFTFT FR FT^F $ TTTF TFT iti ^ F T FFF# FFT I
3TP?PT Though repeatedly discouraged by Marica saying, "It is not

advisable for you to make enemies with that powerful prince (Sri Rama), O
Ravana!" yet turning a deaf ear to his advice and impelled by death, the
aforesaid Ravana, who made people scream (in terror wherever he went
out in expedition) then proceeded to the site of Rama's hermitage alongwith
Marica.
pKSf'iH *\
(i)
(g>) Hfcl:
T p p t FTttF T ^ T : + FTttF (frTFf-TTf%:)
TT W F : TT: + WT: (faTFt-TTf^T:)
FFfFFT fafty: + F^TFFT (faTFt-TTf^J:)
STFt T W STF: + TTF^F (ftTFf-TTf^T:)
F^TTFFF ^ + FTFFF (^TF-TTf^T:)
FpftFTFTF FTftF: + FTF
176 q^rTFclIWT: - cpffaT fteTT (Îj=+M|C|CKuT!)
cTFTTWIFg - FFI + 3FWIFg

(f) HTO:
vJRT^F - F (Fg-Fcgo)
cbkrMlftcl: - FtfcF: (go Fcô)
F^FT^F: - FrfttF W (FFsftft:) 'tF Tf%fcT ^fcT
FFTF: ! '#TF^FTF' ifcT g^T fe^F F P F F
Sfl^P I
3TT3FFFg - 3WT3F rig FFg SfT^FRFg
(*T) ^tH:
C)I4hiuI: - g + f^rg + + wr-g
3TFif<F - F + >3F + f + ?Fg
FtftF: - + f^rg + w
(q) dfedltll
- F?T + Fgg = FîFg
FFT - Fg + FT
(ii)
STF: ^Ffeg flrT ^frt FFFfo (SMFFFR:)
FF totoFFFTF^FTl^lFTgg (3FTT#$T:)
(iii) TTFFTTfaT:
FI^FPT: ftFT^FFT:, SffM^WTFT:, f^fFOTF:
5FT: ^FF:, Ff^F:
FtcTFK:, 5TFF#:
FFFFTTg, g f f e

^srprr ^TlfhTTF vMIÎHI

177
- 31
501/2-51-521/2)
[ qfer $ 3TMTT TT ^t sr^t i Illustrate the

relationship of qualifier and qulaificand on the basis of the verses.]
2. qviMSW* HW4<{' fomPTPfT WT f^TW-

[ TT farreTTTT fcnf I Write compound word or
analytical sentence as required.]
STT ft) cbMrflf^d: = ^

ft) qjl^cRT: =
ft) = F
ft) ^RT^T =
ft) = F ~5<m
ft) ^ftcT: = |
ft) = gcgqr jtften

ft) Mftd": = 1 I
ft) = !
ft) = wtirf m
TFT F ^ : 3TTRRTF 3rf*F FFT 2NUlfclI}<*dlp! T3*T SFTFFTTfn
FTT^F faw-
[ * f^RT t vilfctft<td T^j ^JWFT f ^ t I Write
five examples of your own of the sandhi which is available prominently in
the verses.]
w - w -
178
"^PIFT" f c ^ ^HPlt tll^feM

[ "SPIPT" tf o f w 3 m ^ T TJ7T ^ I Complete the verbal forms of the
concerned lakara of 'Jagama'.]
W - STJo 5FTPT TO1

Tô
350
nf t s f t t qft^ro ênf^nfsrr f^rercr-

[ arvlfaRstd q^f ^T qfttnr ^ 1 Identify the words as directed.]
yifrlM^+H lelS-'IH f^TT: *\
w w

c||4Hlu|: ST.
FT^T
w TFPI:
w 3TWT
0
w fa
y^rTT-T ^fcRFT ^1+MlPl fvHsRT-

[ f ^ qxT ?isgrt' oft spftr f q ^ff ^ 1 Construct some sentences
fa) ^ fa) fa) sft fa) fa) % (m)

s 179
I
ffa HMlfaHl ^WTFTFT ^WTsfr I! 52 II
^ to tftpt gy RFT ^ra^rg i

II 53 II
I
^F HWlf^ll ^Tg gWT# II 52 II
^R tog TFTTF gyg ^ ^dl^H |
II 53 II
WrfNW:
ffF rig- go j o go ^ft ago tô

Fô tog Wo T#o fMo TTcô
HNifcHi FFflftg- go jo g 0 gô FFTF sto j 0 Fo fô
^rg 3To wjo fMo fô gyg aro j o fMo fô
3FTFTFT ^FFFTg ST^FFg F<FT FcFFFg SToERg
arc j o fMo feo Jidi^g ^ragg- go j o
TTFTFg fMo Fô
^reir i
^TfR ? TFTTF to ^TFR I
fo ? ^rg stcftft ^ R I
^F 3TFFHEF FFR ? cfa FTFlto (FFMF) 3TFFTF I
JF: fo ^cFT ^TFR ? g^t ^ F J F ^FT ^TfR I
(TTFFT:) FIFTto gFFF# ^Tg 3RFT?F gtf F^T^F ScFT TFTTF to ^fR I
180
Wf f^t vHIMH
t F FTFlfFFT v3H fift^T % 5RT by the wily (Marica)
^MICH^l FtFt w p t it two princes (Rama
and Laksmana)
^TF ^T TFFT t afar
^tffff having removed
vildl^HHcb ^ F J FF!F> %T ^ the valture Jatayu
by name
WW HKPWI FTFR having killed
"FFTF "FFTF Rama's
wfa *\ wife
^M^dclH f F t FFT stole away
FiFFf:
F^TF- TFPF: FTttF TOfW^ft ^t FTFta" ^ t ^FFI^F F FTTf^FT ttFPJ
OFffFFIF; I
f M t - T m t FIFltt FT^F ^ sRT "FF FF ^WF ^ fT FF ^t

FR3R tftFT Ftf 3PFTFF FR fcIFT I
vHIMH Having caused the two princes (Rama and Laksmana) to be removed
afar (from the hermitage by the wily Marica, he stole away Sri Rama's spouse
(Sita), killing the vulture Jatayu (who tried to intercept him and thereby
deliver Sita from his clutches.
PfFSfFF
(i) c4|cfr<u|H
^MIcH^l - ^F + 3TTcF# (cfrfaftj:)
(0
f-llcH^ - 3TRFF: # 3FFTF: (^FF Fô); ^FTF

^JFIcFFT (Fo fcjo)
181
(f) ^^ttt:
tft <m + c^ + Prg +

WW fg + cftFT
^TTrq^T: arTFTg + + ^
(T) clfecTFxT:
FF#RT FFF + fcrfft Mft:) = Hmifa^
- 32
521/r531/j)
1.
[ Ho^mi $ ftFF *TTF ! Fill in the blanks with the words given
in the box.]
HNlfMI, 1ST, ^ T , TFTFT
TIFF: ftF f-ilcH^r 3TFFTFT F ^ F WW

wft i
2. F
[ vi<j|g<ul 3T^TTT mf | Continue writing as shown in the example.]
TOT fa) FRlfcRT =

fa) cNf^fFT =
fa) FFf&FT =
fa) #FfT
fa) gftfFI W f F F F
fa)
gfttFT WTFF^ )
fa)
182 - ^fcfrm ^tstt (e||<*h*j|eknufl)
3. TOtfccT
[ ifernrhnr I Match with appropriate one.]
(i) fa '3iWRT
(ii) ^TT fa)
(iii) mm* fa) fFFig
(iv) WW fa) Î^M-^W^TT
(v) HWlfaHl fa) a w
[ 'vjjcii^q' 9T6?" 3>T WT ^ I Complete the declension.]
5OT :
fefar ..jraps....
gto Jrapr...
wgsft
wMt
.m^:,..
..msffi.
tMOTTf\
5. TRj; PfRsjId
[ q^^ng; 3>T | Identify the basic root.]
w - fa) ^FK = 1. fa) WT =
fa) W = fa) TRTR =
fa) cTcTTC" = fa) TO =

s 183
I ,
g u W tet ^ r fcTT ^ T W II 53 II
W : toW tolNTÎt^T: I
II 54 II
:..... I
^ ^ ft-FcTH f^cfT p f ^ T 3 II 53 II
..,. II 54 II
WT WT W w i
gyg '3To j o fMo Wo ^far^tg to *#o fMo Wo
3 -3WPT TW: 3To j o Ho Wo
teg 3To j o fMo Wo 3To jo Ho Wo UHWH
r WHH telTH fa+^H
f^rg 3tto fmo w o hjo w
!
^ST ^l^fei): 3To jo Ho Wo w ^ g
f^rwri
tolN ? TTHH: f^ffilH I
ifcj*]: WT: faWT ? 71HH:faeffllHI
T1HH: ? I
fa^TH ? fcf^HH I
^jcfT tolTH ? te f ^ T RddIM I
*f> te ? gy" te I
JH: f% ^ fcRMH ? ^T I
184
fa ^fT ? p r spT i
FF F^T ^FT telN ?
fFT ^FT fc|<rMN I
gsr f faft f^rr f fft
^T ^ l ^ f e i l : TTFF: teTTF I
^T^cTF fl^t STTT^TF
frtff F *v
FFTTTFFF and the vulture
3TF#FF mortally wounded
t f ^ F"S T^TTF having seen

"N
F Maithili (Sita)
îRdlH also
^FFJT forcibly carried off
^llWcT: having heard

tormented with
aTT^tfeF: stf^TF grief
W: TFT: TTF (t) mind agitated
ftTMF T>ftF fcfWT ftFTT a scion of Raghu

wailed loudly
FT^FF- ^ F F fF^ 3TF#FF FTF FF 'T?tFT 3TFfFT' ffcT F 3TTFM TFT:

^F^T: TT^ TRfc I
f ^ f t - gST ^TFig iti FTFF FFT J F ^ TftcF % 3TFFFT $ TTFTFTT

^TTFFTT ^tTFT #F> TFFFT FF f ^ T f f t ?Ft I
arNnr Now tormented with grief to perceive the vulture mortally wounded
and to hear (from it) of Sita (the princess of Mithila) having been forcibly
carried off (by Ravana), Sri Rama (a scion of Raghu) loudly wailed, his mind
agitated (through perturbation).
y 185
*\
(i) e^lÛIH
+ Rl^lelN (f^rpf-Fpy:)
(*sT) HTm:
+ TRRT: (go cRJo)
(l) ^^ttt:
Pr + + ^ = fftfF
+ FcFT
f + =FcfT + = f?TT
^ + q^fT
TFT + cFT + = TRM
(F) dfedlTtl
ftf^T + 3TF + =
jm: Ff + srg (vRrmg)
ii)
fcfFR: taT: yR^HH (SFTFfitel":)
186
~ 33
(Scfc 53,/2-541/j)
1. TOÎt^"! RcWÎH
[ arj^R I Fill in the blanks as shown in the example.]
TOT- fa) ftor - fa + fq + ^T + m ( <$cTRT: )

fa) toft = + ( )
fa) ^ = + ( )
.fa) .;'.. = m + ftft (.Mfam;..)
fa) 1 f + ( )
fa) trm = +' ( )
fa) sto = + ( f^r; )
fa) = tp? % + m ( )
fa) = JiL+ig. + m ( )
fa) qtor = + ( )
[ q*TRT TRTOT^f q ^t fen? I Write the analytical sentence of the

compound-word along with the compound-name.]
fa) 3n<pnft s t a r t s w r
fa) to^T: =
fa) &MWW =
fa) =
fa) tofe =
fa) toe
fa) =
187
3. ft+r1frS!4M 1TBRT
[ | Fill in the blanks.]
fa) fadrtJH = fcFm <^r|c|H

fa) = Tfai ^FIFT
(*l) = W t ^FfH
fa = WT ^clcJI-j
fa) = ^ ^cFfig
fa) = ^ f j
[ flRfhTPrT <T<rf ^T 3R fvt^n^w cj'fT^d i Compile the words

ending in accusative case-ending and classify them as per the gender.]
5. ^ff^T i ^cfft i qfêfHcT-

[ ^Tsj nR^cf-i | Change the voice as required.]
(47) TFT: te I fattt)

fa^\)
fa) TFT: ^ M f m ^cFfFT I faffi)
(l) TFT: f^MF | (ef^ft) fa^\)
fa TT%T TFPT: RT: I faffi) m
fa) FJFdT ^T TOT I faW)
fa) 3M4FT FftTcF} I

188
c l c l ^ ^ STtF^T II 54 II
Hl4Hlull Ft TffcTT FT^RT TTFF?f FI

FFT fa^ct II 55 II
FFE^F:
I
FF: ^ F SMFT FW II 54
Hl4Hlu|: F t #FFT TTSTTTF TT-FF^f F I

WSTF FFT tT-^fF^ II 55 II
FFFftFF:
FFF feiwi Wf
FF: FfeFTFTF 3FFF^
*\
3Fo TFto fMo tTcô
t^ftf;
tF FF- Tfô j o ô 3To j o fMo Fô
ITcfto "TRTTTF
TTF+i^T- Fxtft f t ? ago
FF 3FFFF Fcfio
3To j o ô Fcfto F 3WTF
gSJF OTo j o f M o Fô *\
3To j o fMo FF>"o
FTF *s
ô j o fMo 3To F j o go
f^FT 3To j o fMto Fo
FFfFH: 3To j o Fo Fô FftFSfFF 3To j o fMo f3k>
Ft 3To F j o TTo Fcpo TTFTFF
(TTOF:)
("TTF:) ? ^F (g^T:) I
gF: ? F t ttcTT hij1hiu|: "TTFF: i
^miHWIHv 189
? WET FFT F F F I
FTF^fF WET I
gF: qftpf ? F^fF ft^F WET FF^f I
ft ^fcFT q^Rj ? F^TgF ÊFT W I FF^f I
FF: ftF FF ît^f (g^TF: W : ) gST F^TgF FfW fttFT FFtFTF: FftF fft^gF
WET FTF F F F T F ^ f F I
FFF FFFF 3FTFF

FF: FFFFTFj; FF=T> FTF then
ftF FF ftF FF 3ftt STfa ft in that very state
of grief
FFF: FF: F F (ft) a scion of Raghu
W qraFFF the vulture

FFgF-FFTFTF F^rg far) Jatayu by name
<FFT 3FFft F F 4 ^TF FFTFT having cremated
qft ftftft FF ft in the forest
ftfalF ftf^F fttFT ^T Slta
HIJlHlul: arf^r^FTN hunting up
FlTFSfFF *\ W having terrible loot
FftT f ^ F g 3TFT#F f^fcTF^FFF FF ft fcFgF deformed of body
WET FTF *N W FFTO kabandha by name
FSTFF FIFFF F5TF 3ft demon
TFFF^f >3TFFtftFFFT saw
F (nftrab) so the tradition
goes
190
t - FW^FrR- toFTT: STCFTtotof cpfr tor^T: #(FT: îgw:

w f tog tor f^cT^r cbl**HIHb TOT f^FFT I
f ^ f t - ^ f o FTF to ( t o $ 3NFTT) 3 i^T tor ^ ^ i g $ Tcr ^ FFT
to ^ ^FM F FFfT tTcf f^jF W I FIW TOT ^t I
Then, having cremated the vulture Jatayu and hunting up Slta in

the forest in that very state of grief, Sri Rama descried an ogre, Kabandha by
name, who was deformed of body and terrible to look at.
(i) oL||<b<IH
(V) ^rf^T:
ciatcl^lci dd: + (fowi-flfry:)
cM + ^
HIT
j HIUTI & Hl4Hlu|: + & (M-Upy:)
<*)
qU^ldH 4H fl: clH
Or)
+ WcFT
HIJiHlu|: FPj + SIH^ (^l^ldl Icl^ld f^RFTF: 1 fîg
HIJfaHlu|:)
f^dH fa + ^ + W
^ +W + W
191
3TmT: - 34
54'/2-55)
1. 3r!7 Ritelrl-
[ 3tR f*nif I Write the answer.]
(cp) ^ w g ^T 33fcT ?
(w) ^^Tft TO3FT ?

(1) 37FTM ?
(3) HIj1HIu|: TFT: TISFT ^ T ?
(s) TFT: cp cft^f ^ TT5FT ^ f ?
?*rN> IJ^T f^WK 3#cT ?TRT qftORT feiteld-

[ ^ ^ f ^ r r n 3PTT I ,OT3BTmR^N fcrct | Which is the main verbal form
of the verse Identify it.]
^psr^q gr^cr-
[ gj? | Complete the declension.]
w - fa)
(1)
w
M W
W fa
4. ÎtotfedMcJHl SP^fcT STr^ ^ PlRsfld-

[ araMcif^cT T^f ^T si^fcr 51?^ fcnt I Write the base and the suffix of the following.]
W- fa) FIW3: JPF + 5FIFM ( MFFT )

fa) TOFT: + ( .....)
fa h3w: ra + + sji-m ( wfrr .)
192 tl'HfedfcllSilW: - F^TT ^tsrr (c]l^|c|d<R)
fo) f?FFTF: +
+
fo) WTH:
[ :wl<t>ll*m ^rff | Match with the appropriate one.]
W - (i) STt^F
FFfarF:
FRF^FF
[ ^ f^ ^ ^TT ^tf ^ | Fill in the blanks with the

conjection of Drs-lit-lt lakaras.]
fslft
sreqfcr
srtih SP^F fa yd
[ fcF F1^ 3JT y mI'i ^ r t ^ ^jp ^rtf I Construct some sentences
fo) CTCF: fo) ^m (F) W\W\ (F) FFT fo) FAEGFT

=WWTTWT 193
F fafcF FFTFR^FTF FPfFSF F: I

F FTFT W T F T T F STFfl II 5 6 II
wit yrff^nWiWr w i
II 5 7 II
FG FFTFFT FFT-FI^: Q^TF FT: IF: F F: I
F F 3 R F Q7FFFTTF STFFTF *FF-FLFMTF II 5 6 II
FFFTg ^fft W I
II 57 II
WT fe^lwr WT
FF- Ô Fcfo jo ^fffff
fMlo tTcô gÔ TTcô

tor ^PRTF 3FWT STFflF io Ffto fefto qô
Fo j o ITo qcfio FFFIF fo Ffto fMto qcfto
^ ^xtR" ago FFFTF
qô 5FPTPT
*S 3TTo Ffto fMo
3FFFF*\ 3TTo Ffto fMo
IF: 3To j o go qô Fwg
F 3FFFF sififw srfa + F g -
F f f - qo f 4 o j o go ggo qô
qqjo ffcf
3TFT go f ^ o j o go w 3To j o f ^ o go qô
qqjo
194 T: - ifteTT (c||Hy|e|c1<uR)
W. ? FFTFT|: (TTFF:) ^FTF I

("FFF:) ^ FFTf ? F (WW"). ^FTF I
FFTFT|: TTFF: fo c ^ r F ^ T F ? F ^rFT 3FTF
FF: TT: W W ^ F FF: ? F: W W TF: FF: I
TF^F: F TT: fo WTTFTF ? TFTF ! torrfNf w r i " STFftg 3#FTF5
^fcT WTFTRT I
TT: W W y ^ F T M STFff FTF
3TFFTWTF ? 3TTF (TTFFTF) WTFTFT I
-3tff:
FfTFT|: (TTFF:) W W ftFFT F F^fTF I F : F WW: TF: FF: I TIFF
ff W T T STFftF ifrT F : ( W W : ) 3TTF F)FFTFTF I
TT^dH f^t "3rr7eFT

FFTFF|: fcRTMFF|: (TTFF:) the mighty armed
TFT ^ Rama
WW W W - F F F f t TTWT WW ^ to Kabandha
ter FRta FTFFT having killed
^
WWg FTfot him
F'WFTF FFF foFT cremated
F F W W # T FF W W and that Kabandha
TF: TF7? to heaven
FF: FFFTF*\ FW W ascended
TTFF ! t TFT ! I TFT ! O Rama !
rfnfTTF wMtFT well-versed in the
principles of right
pousness
-simmwiH"N 195
Wf fij^t -arffT^nrV
to pious
nRpllfa^ hermitess
SNJIH 9TF"ft (<& FITT) Sabari
Frit ^FT3TT, ^TTT 'seek for1
TT: he (Kabandha)
3TTF (IHW TFT to Rama
^PFFfRT <bRlc1e|M W said
cfcfcpT: TIF5FF: FtTF^fF ^PFF HURlrtl I TT F ^Pdi: Flfsfa

Stftt cFFiFT TcpfF^F w f e f MIWM I cTcf: TF>f W TT: W F^FlM
3TPFTF? f f t vieMelliJ |
f ^ f t - F?TFTj| TFFFF t FFFR TRTTT TOR t ^ ftFTI FF

F9FT srftT ^ StWT T=Pt $ F N F ^ T^F SfTT^T FTT f^FT I FiF TFf
^ 3TFf #TFT % Pf^FF %FT TFT ! 3TTR SPfalfHt STFft F> FTTT ^TTF I
arfrvFT Having made short work of him, the mighty-armed prince cremated
him (too) and the demon (regained his original form of a Gandharva and)
ascended to heaven. Nay, (while rising to heaven) he said to Sri Rama, "Seek,
O Rama (a scion of Raghu), Sabarl, a pious hermitess, who is will-versed in
the principles of righteousness."
*\
(i)
(3>)
HgMlg: + (foflJRlfcl:)
TF: + TF: (faTFf-TTpsr:)

F + 3TTF (^f-TTpy:)
+ ffcT (yr-TTf^T:)
TT F
196
(r)
3I3T|: 3T| TO (3|pftf|:)
ffa y^lRufl dig
Rpfrr (wrft-dcjo) dig
00
ter Rr + F3*N + ?33
*\
%3f + 3T + f%fa(f3) + #g
33:
*\
WTT *ig + + eig faffi)
dfadl-d:
333 + 3P3 (T3t: 3TO3 g3Tg 333:, d*3I3?3g ifcT g^T
3f?RT: - 35
(S^faj: 561/r57)
1. StfUld f^lfclSM q?f fTOT ?T5T snpftT STcER faf^ld-

[ % t-^fas'i Bfift yrMÎ ^T i Compile the words
ending in feminine gender from the verse and point out the suffix therein.]
2. si^fcmcq^mnf
[ 5f^frr~5R^T Rj'HI'I I Split the base and the suffix.]
w - fa) = B + e l + m .
fa) f3#33 = + +
(l) -3TOt33 = + + .
(3) fa#3 = + - +
H^nrFnwr 197
fa) P p t = + +
ft) = + +
3. feyfîcHj' fvTBrcT-
[ falTF I Wrtie the analytical sentence.]
TOT- fa) = ^ ^ jmrjT:
ft) fttwfrT: =
ft) WOWS: =
ft) cbiqmiHC =
ft) =
ft) F3Tlq#5FT: =
fa) f^Mt =
4. HTFTTtf-SFSf f ^ c T -
[ fcref | Write the synonyms.]
tot- fa) tor
fa) WJTW
fa)
fa) Wf:
ft) yWMtg
s. HHWMc;' foT^RT
[ fcr^f I Write the compound-word.]
TOT- fa) frfl:

fa)
fa) HFt fftg^:
fa) fafT:
fa) ^RJS
198
TTt5?FF^g SlFfT II 5 7 II
STFFf gf^TcT: TTFt I

II 58 II
TÊdcT:
I
F: 3TPTF5g FfT-cfaT: 9TFftg ST^-gFF: II 57 II
STFFf g f e WWZ TFT: F^TTFTFTF: I

II 58 II
FFFftFF:
/
FFF% fe^WT FFF"N fe^W

F: FF- Fô j o Fo SiggFF: 3To jo Fo Fô TFTCFg
Fô STFFf fo T#o go Fcpo
3TPTF5g 3ff$T + Fg- cficfft ^ ÎF: 3To j o Fo Fô
ago Fô TFF^ 3T=FFF
F f t o g - go j o Fo FF: 3To j o Fo Fô
Fô TTFTFg ^RW: 3To j o Fo
fo T^to j M o F=Fo TFRFF
<JHt>|S?TT
*\
aTRPTEBRil
W ^T^msg ? TT: (TFT:) S F F F ^ S g I
F : (TPT:) # [ 9 T : ? FFlto: I
gF: F : ifcpi: ? I
snFFFsg ? -sprftg orFTF$g 1
W gplF: ? TFT: gf^F: |

H^RTWFT 199
TFT: ^faFT: ? ^TTWR: TFT: gf^FT: I

WT ^ t e ? JpFlf ^^facT: I
cpst ^faFT: ? TF34) ^FT: I
TT: FFT%3TT: splffa I 35TTWF5T: TFT: W l f T F W ^FT:
aTT^FT
TT: TFT: TFT he (Rama)
FFFfaT: the highly glorious
?ig3Tt % fcRT^FP the destroyer of foe:
SNflHlPHi MRfll^H fa FTTT) to Sabari
approached
FIT the son of Dasarathc
^TTWR:
TFT: TFFT: Sri Rama by name

TFT by Sabari
SPFlf % 3TTT
MRfllPl^l
W duly
^Ff: 3Tf%: IF worshipped
TRTSf:
n H d H - TT: F f I # k F T S T ^ F ^ TFT: ^FffT FcFfFJ m TFT: I
fl^t- m; ^ *FT % FTTT F F # T sprft ^ STTT ^r TPT
aTFoPT The highly glorious Rama, the destroyer of his foes approached
Sabari and was duly wershiped by her.
200
(i) oHicfcîH
TT: + W l ^ (fcRPt-Ffer: g ^ T - F P y : w)
aTWTWqFTftw:
TFTJIFT: TFT^ + TFT: (^^-Tff^T:)
w m : ^TT?T + 3TTFTF: (^t-TlpET:)
TFTl" W W : TFT: + ^ R W : (ftTT*f-Ff^T:)
(w)
RFlM: FFg ftF: FTF TT: fagsftfe?:)
^FF: (go
^RW 3TIFR: fto cRgo)
3W: aTTFFT: FFqft
00
m + ^ = ^
^ + = gf^T:
aTRTF: aTTFFT + Fg + S ftftt')
(ii)
ft) 3TTFTF: w w-> w-
ft) ftj:, I t , OTft:, gfg, fe?
MH:, 3Tf^T:, ^ M : , %:, f^M:

201
~ 36
571/r581/j)
1. 3 t f vkximl' f ^ h f t ^-mcj^h^l: wttf*t fehwct-

[ aratf^ferT ^ref w i Complete the declension of the following words.]
TT- fo) ?FnTf H^tof: ( ^cfrnT )
fo) ( )
fo) FFltFT: ( )
fo) WrfK ( )
fo) ftfH ( )
fo) ( j )
2. dMftifeMMI M^HHIH ^TRTWr f^TW-

[ aratfoTfecT ST^rT ^ 3tTT fc^nt | Answer the following questions.]
fo) 'H^lcMl:' i f t FTF M W T ? I

fo) Îf^pT: F>: ? I
fo) SWA Ta ? I
fo) TFT: FTF 3TWTFJF ? I
3. fdtfl^T
[ | Disjoin the sandhi.]
TT- fo) TFFFFT: = Wm, + TFT:.

fo) TFFFlfr: = +
fo) TFFFFTF: = +
(F) FSTTWR: = +
fo) = +
fo) W W : = +
fo) = +
202 WfcfedWIKTFT: - gcfpTT ^tSTT (^TTlcJcR^)
4. 9T? foTWtT
[ | Write the synonyms.]
TOT- fa) W W : = 55TT8T^T:

fa) arjFWT: =
fa) =
fa) F^T:
fa) ftgf^r: =
fa) He?kMl: =
fa) mM =
5. cfclbdcb^r ? T ^ T forT FTFT <JTTO-
[ 3 STCrT ^ R<+d^n | Fill in the blanks with the words given in the
bracket.]
fa) ' W W : ' F^Fcf (tFT:/FWT:)

fa) TFT: TFF^ gpTF: ( w i f / f t w n " )
fa) fJFR TFT FTtoTTF fatoVlpfft)

fa) wm., 'ipidcicfi ( F w f M w r )
fa) FtoTT: TFT: ST^FIF^ (?TFfFT/FFT#T)
6. 3TF y^TilH ^fcTFF FTTOTfa q^ fcT^T-

[ f^F qtr 5nr^F ^T TOhr fq w qqrw I Construct some sentences
fa) gpfcT fa) TFF^ fa) SflFFF fa) ^

-f-wmwuiH 203
:.... : i
Wcftt Wgm U^'ldl ^ P T II 5 8 II
^H^tHI^ WIcT: I
II 5 9 II
I
W-cfft Wgm F II 58 II
^ WRT: I
II 59 II
T^qf^T:
wt f^g^vm <T5T*T W w f
H'HHfft "3T O F j o TTo Wo fggg-cr^FTig 3To l ^ o Ho W o

TFRcFT TFRcFT
WfM Fjig- go j o go w o 3 awig
3To j o Ho Wo W awjg
ciK^r 3To j o go w o gjft^r 3To j o go w o
F W T TRFlcf: 3To j o Ho Wo
(7TRT:)
^T ? W - I
Fgw ? Fgw I
? TOfft I
( M : ) UHHId: I
^T WRT: ? 3W: I
TOTg WTcT: ? Fg^-H^Rig W M : I
VHTcftt FgHdT TI^T: I Fgi^TERTg 3 W ^JjfftT W T 3 : I

204
WSf:
WT*v fe^t "STT^fT
FRT-FFT: FftFTTT FRT W vTftcTT on the bank of

pampa lake
qpf^T F^FTT sf^r monkey
with Hanuman
W?- FM^cT: came in contact

# T F^FFF $ w f t and at the inter
ft cession of
Hanuman
gjffa ft alone with Sugrlva
TFTFTF frf^T: fftw made friendship
HfrfedH- TFT: M^MH^ TTTfaTcT^ FJFcIT TTf fftf^TFT I F ^ W : WTTC F F gSFTFFT

FFTTTlftF 3Tfft Tf^rT: I
qxqy ^ftcR ^ cTF <TT TFT 3FTTft^ FJHFT ft fftft I ^ W ^ $ q^ft FT &
ft fftft I
3TPvPT Sri Rama, came into contact with the monkey chief, Hanuman, on
the bank of the Pampa lake: so the tradition goes. At the intercession of
Hanuman alone he further made friends with Sugrlva.
(i)
Fjfftt cfFT^T - Tf^cT: + FFfH (^TFf-Trf^T:)

^ q g + cfrFTIF (F9FFT)
e|rH|w| cTEFM + W
ftcf F + FF (gfe-Ff^T:)
=-Fi7mwr 205
(W) H^TTfT:
Q^LCFR - F*FT#TF FO^\-Ô) F^FF
^H^CL^HLCL - FJFF: FFFF I^^TFFFFF (F^-FTGO) FFTIG
fa) <^<5 Mil:
F F F - F F + FF + FF
FFFF - F^ + (G 3FT)
FFFTF: - + + +
fa) dfedl-d:
F^FFT - 3TTF TF: ffrT F^FT^ fo% + F^F) = F^^F
FFfFFlf^T: ?T*FT:
FHT: - TFT, F^FO, WW^J:
3TmT: - 37
581/-591/j)
[ q^f 3>T f I Identify the words.]
TT- F = 3RWT
fo) F^FTFlt =
(F) F^FFT =
(F) FF =
fo) WTF: =
fo) FJFFFFFig =
2. JWl+W *TTFT*f
[ imi( ^t ijf^ | Complete the meaning of the verse.]
206 fi^dwmmT: - gcftar (wrqrarR^t)
f t o t ftf^t m: fffif f ffftf: \
3. FîfacT qlvH^d
[ vjfrid tof? | Match with the appropriate one.]
(i) fa)
<ii) fa)
(iii) * fa)
(iv) F fa)
(v) % fa)
-ycTO-RmMdicfa> qo^cj TO-FrTOT

[ 9Rfcr-ycTO f^TFT f F tfl^ ^T-yrM^l-d fonif | Give five examples
of the words ending in kta by splitting them in to base and suffix.]
W - TffcT: = TO - TO + ^ (i) (ii)
(iii) (iv) (v) :
5. UHMIsfo-yp^FT RHteJd
[ tortfa> f^n? i Write the synonym's of the following words.]
tot- fa) fffif =
fa) FTFH =
fa) ^ =
fa) mm: =
fa) =
fa) FF =
6. STCRTFT VIÎH YG^T <SF^TFF Q^ FRMRT-

[ fcq TO tof ^T toH tor I Construct some sentences
fa) cfc fa) f^f fa) fff

207
, I
rf m r f TFTf 3T3<3: II 59 II
îRdW^l^xi fa^cf: I
II 60 II
I
gjJtcfFT W 9FT3 TFT: H?T-33: II 59 II
3TTftcT: 33T-^3 %t3F3: 3 ^33: I
II 60 II
giHc||i) 3To j o ô Wo TFT: 3To j o Ho W

rT 351W: v3To j o Ho TTcfio
33 3o Fjo fMo 33T33
Wo 3Tff33: 3T=333
OTo Tfao ^jo fMo 331^3^ 3F333, 33*3^
W #TF!T: 3Fo Ho W
STTJ- ^ 3^0 W 3F333
W M33: -3F333S
(3T) sirrg ? TFT: I

TFT: ? FFT33: TFT: I
f%3 '3T?t33 ? STTfM 3r3^3 (frig) ^TTTg I
33: f%3 3T3TTFI ? TftcTFTT: 33Tf33 '3T?t33 I
^ WTTT3 ? g?ft3FT 3T3T33 I
3FT3^T: TFT: gjfftTH S f f e 3 3 3^3 -3TST33 I %t3F3: 331^33 WRT^ I

208 ^'^dWISZTTT: - cjcftm
Wf stf^PT
FeFSTfrfiSTIeft exceedingly pow-

erful (Rama)
arrftF: 3ffff: s t i f f ft from the very
beginning
the whole
m <[FFFF F^FTaft qft (popular) story

to Sugrlva
WTFF narrated
fcf^T M f FF ft in particular
ftfar ^T of Slta
FF FTFWT (FFT) that
FFIfcTg well known story

(spif^F) (w) (narrated)
FL^DH- FÎRT^H: *FTFF: 3 W : F 0 ^ ^FT ^JFTFFT ÎRLCLCLL^ FFLFFT FFT?TFF:

ftta: a m m f f t F^T-F^FF anr^g i
F W R T T # # F F ft YRFF ft F>FT F F F F TJJFTCT # g^TFT FFT M F F<T ft
FTFAT $ STFFFT QFT F ^ F T 3FT FFTFT I
3TPFF To Sugrlva the exceedingly powerful Rama duly narrated from the
very beginning (his very birth) the whole of his popular story and the well-
known story of Slta (his consort) in particular.
(i)
3IFSTF: = TFF + FF: (FS?F-FRF:)

=FT7TiTTWT 209
?TF3TFR FFTFCT: 9TF3TF: + FIFFF: (FAFT-F^J:)
STTftF: + (farpf-Ff^T:)
FTFTFT: + F (FCRPT-TTF^T:)
FF? F t FFT (Fjpftfl?:)

fficttft fcFTFfafFF FFTfcTF (<3FZF?TFTF:)
(t) dfedlMil:
3TTR + Fftg
FATE fa^F + Ff^M
FFT FF + F M
fa) ^mT:
f F + FF
(5) fcRFcFT
9TW
mft STgFFT: F F f a 3TF F ^Ff:)
FTclt, fFTFT:, FFFT:
3FFRT: - 38
591/r601/j)
[ f^nt 1 Write the analytical sentece.]
TT- (F?) W : = *T<r m

fo) FFTFFT: = ( )
210 HHfedWIWJIiJ: - ffeTT (cnwncRTT^t)
fa) HSkMl: = ; - ( )
w 3FTSFI": = ( )
w = ( )
fa) - ( )
fa WRT1": - ( )
fa) H^l^lRkl: = | - C--J ; : )
2. 3TFT felW ^fqcf ^
[ fH snpr fsfi^rm, ^ f q r ^ ^rft^ ^t | Point out the main
verb, subject and object of this verse.]
3. t*5t vi<i|g<u||pl fer^ct-

[ it qfa vi<5i6<ul I Write five examples of scutva-sandhi.]
w - fa) <i*niwi = a^n^ + n
M - - +
w = +
w - = +
w = + ^
4. qwtaltftim tolwt (^-wt) ri^d-
[ vi<j|6<i ^ vH^MK f^m WTfcrciI Write the verbal form as shown in the example.]
w - fa) (sfa) fa) ( 3 )
fa) . . J i m fa)
fa) fa
fa ( W ) fa) ^ (w-31%)
211
^fWMf^r F c ^ p F T T F R F FTFT: II 6 0 II
w i to TPW rftFîPnFiteg i
II 61 II
to Fg c|H<: || 60 II
<|ih ifld: ^pH-îf^cbg |

II 61 II
WT *\ *s WT
3To j o Fo Fcfro fad ygo
Fô
FF- Fo to Fjo ft#o 3To F j o fMo Fô
tol 3To j o go Fô
F% ô f4o djo fMo to 3To j o Fo Fô
Fô F vHci|iW
fFT *\ *\
FF
3To j o Fo F=po tor-Fiftor 3To F j o fMo Fô
c|H<: >3To j o Fo Fcfio FHWH
:-|cb|S?TT
W l
w. ? gto W I
gto ? FFR: g t o I
gto ? to gto I
g t o fo W ? ^to to w i
g t o ^T to W ? gto tor to w i
gto to ? ^to to w i
k : fo ÎT F M W ? ^TF: FFTF FTF^F SPFT to W I
212 fi^dWISZTFT: - cJcfclT ^TSTT (^fTWMcTT^t)
F1FT: ^JFTCF: F TFTTF F?TT4 ^ T IFIRT: F TM" TRSF W I
WT *\
Hf^dH f^t vHIMH
clHC F^T: c|M< monkey

ÎcIHIHI Sugrlva by name
F too
(WW TTF FF of Rama
*s TTTTT the whole (narrative)

^FT having heared
UTTH: pleased
F F and
TTF t with Rama
3#FTTTf^FFT 3#F TTT#?F 3Tf*F ^ TfT^t HHFH in the presence of
(sacred) fire as
witness
^tF Pblcll friendship
l%FT made
HHdH- <|t|e|f4 TltF ^fcl^riH 3FFM FF 3FFTF ffa M^FF cfr

TTF M f^FFTft ITTcFT) ygfacf: TT^ 3#F TTTftPT ftSTTF TTF ^ F I
f^ft TFT F^ g t F?T TfTF^T (FF TTFTF ^ t tftfecT f I 3TF: sFTTi

^ t FTTFT flcFR FtFT $TTT # F FR) FTFF Ftt TJlflF t 3#F F^T TTTSft F5TF^ TF
TTTF Fft I
arPvPT Pleased to hear the whole narrative of Sri Rama, the monkey chief
Sugrlva too made friendship with Sri Rama in presence of (the sacred) fire
as a witness.
v 213
Pl^f-ms
(i) seTT^FTT
TJjfteT: + F (fftFft-FpF:)
F + -3Tfft
rftcT: + F (faFft-FpF:)
F + F F (^fe-Ff^T:)
+ (^tft-FpF:)
(w) Wf:
*N 3TftF: FTFt TFT (Ffsfl%:)
(t)
w $ + cRFT
jfcn jJt + 3F
(q) dfeidl-d:
FWT Ffe" + FF
Sn^TRT: - 39
60V611/.,)
1.
[ F^lfad FTTF Ft' I Fill in the blanks.]
FWT FFTT
FsFJ
2. viPlrlH fa^T-F^F F^FTF-

[ fosfhrn^R" sfetT faster qcr ft sftf | Join the qualifiers of the verse
with appropriate qualificands.]
214
3TR fclWrT-
[ fcrsf I Answer the following questions.]
fa) < H $ M : f^bWWl: 3J: ?

fa) ^ t m wm TOT ?
(3) ^jfft: ft TRs4 TOT ?

fa) ' ^ r r ' ^TO ?
4.
[ ar^lRlfed ^t sftf 1 Match the following.]
(i) fa) forog

(ii) 3HT: fa) ^TO
(iii) ^fT fa) dfedW:
(iv) TOT fa) 3T3TO gsiTO
(v) TfWT fa) TTTO733
5.
[ ^ I Complete as shown in the example.]
^TX = = _ ^
fa)
fa)
WW = = -
fa) ffl = = -
fa) fMrsr = = -
fa) wr
215
i
Fcfl" cJMUI^H tTTJFm "SrfcT II 6 1 II
TTWTTtf^cf to W I
WltorT ^ T t o cRT F l ^ S T WfcT II 6 2 II
.'. : i
FF: FIFT-tor tFgWFF nfcr II 6 1 II
FFTF to^FF F^F SFiFTg j M F FI

FfcT-sTIFF F toF FFT Flf^-Ftr FfcT II 6 2 II
FWT "N
FF: dfedltig viM^ ^RslcH 3To j o go F^Fjo
clMMI^H 3To j o go FF)o F
FHWg yfcl$llc1HN 3To Fjo Fo Fô
tFg^FFg 3To Fjo fMo Fô F vMoM^H >
FHWH m >3To j o go
afcT F^T clP^dWH sHot^n
<IHW <3To j o Fo F^fjo FlfcT-FWT 3To j o fMo Fô
*\
3To F j o Fo Fô s
<H4H 3To Fjo fMo Fcpo SjfcT
3To j o q3To
FF: 3TT#f^TF I
^F tofeFT ? FRrtor totor i
#ltF FiFFtor totor ? f f k f # T tofociF i
tofeFT N
* ? "FFFT toforFT
*\ I
fog toto ? trrg^FF Ffcr F^fg toferg i
216
35FTIF S F ^ F F ? WTIF SITftfoTF I
f f t 5ricfn?m;i
^ r yftisiiag ? T m SffFFlFF I
yRisiicig ? m ^ V nfcT vlfclslIdH I
3FFF:
FF: JFEFTF CIMUH^H QTF^FF Jlffr FFIF FF ram STlftf^FF I CRT F FftF
Fift yfaslld^ I
FFF MHidM vMIMM
FF: FFFFTFT*S then
j^feqF ftlfeftF afflicted
cIMUi^H cihum (gjffa) by chief of
STF monkey (Sugrlva)
q F f S F F 11% ft*" F3F with regard to his
3FT ft enemity
FFTF FWF F F (ft) to Sri Rama
FqF mm^ (iff) the whole
ft^F: ftF ^ FiTFF out of affection
ail^RclH*\ fftitf^FF PfftFF ftFT FFT reported
FFT F F^FF FFFT F FF again at that momen
FftF ff^F F F ^ STF by Sri Rama
F#1FF gfft Flf^f FF % gift to the effect that Vail

cJlfcWFT gift would be killed
ftcmff gfftsw qft Fftt a vow was taken

ffti^FFF
217
TR^cFT- TT^F T^fa: F#FT TTF W ^ t ! T%F$TTg TT: TTFTF TT<t tTcpFTFf
-^k^d i F # F : oTTErrF STRFT TTF: FTF m m yfciw F W J i
fesgt TFT t T^ftF % F#T $ FTF ST^FT FF FFFF I TFT $ TTTF 3TF^T tftfcT
$ FFFF TJFTF t FFnt F> TTTF ST^FT FF TF'JF fFTFT TfF ftFT I FF-ft $ f F
^TTFFF TfTFR TTF t TJjflF % FFST FT# FJ FST F^ nfcTW F^ I
srn^F In response to an inquiry (made by Sri Rama) with regard to his

enmity (with his own elder brother, Vail), the whole incident was then
related by Sugrlva, afflicted as he was, to Sri Rama out of affection. Again,
a vow was taken by Sri Rama that (very) moment to the effect that Vail
would be killed by him.
trrg^PTF'jT + ^T^FrFFF (<ftf:)

TTFTFtfeTF TFTTF +
SFTFTF-j^f&tF - SFTFTF + (^RTFF)
FTFTTTtF FTFTFF TMl FTFTTTF: ffa (Fo FcJo)

ctTTgF^TFF tTTF 5TgFJFFF (Fo FTô)
F#TF?FJ FlftTF: F*J: FTf^F^: (Fo FTô)
(T) ^tTT:
F5FFF f^T + (f 3TF)
OTT^FF >3F + fcTF + FF
FfcWFF Fft + ITT + FF (FTt FF:)
fa) crfecn^fl
+ fFF
FFT FF + FT
tTMHTPrnirq
218
an^Rf: - 4 0
6lV2-62)
1. f^nsnT-
[ toream ftref I Write the analytical sentence.]
(<*>) mm: aprptittsn ahhm:
(r) qi^RM:
(IT) 'M<M:
(*l) tWTM:
(&) ITOt:
2. TR^PT ^ anETc^T x ai
[ H^t ^ ^T x | Say true ^ or false x.]
fa) Tpfo: cjMM: I
fa) ^ft^T fltiftcl^ I
fa) W Hlf^R: yfcislldciig I
fa) tffa: 4MUM: Wfy,
fa) W ^fcT W f ^ T : ^
3. ^ f R / Wii^T a r qf^cfq<T-
[ T^Mrf-i I Change the voice.]
w - fa) jf^r t f m t&i aii^fam ? fa^\)
jgjfta; ( W W J ^ MlftcliUi. 1 fadft)

fa) yfilsflcl: I
-I-<IHI<J<JIH 219
fa) FM^T wz: I
: i
fa) WT: fatot cfflcf: f t o f e T P J I
I
fa) ^ T ^ T t fcfFig I
I
fa) W?f TFT: gpicT: I
[ ^xrgcTOHT 3 I Change the voice.]
fa) m: -
fa) yfci5iidg -
fa) m -
fa) Wm^
fa) wî
fa) -
ydlt^-HMlPl ô!ji(Mcj|pl TT^cTqcT-

[ afcZTmr^' ti^ | Collect together the indeclinable words of the
verse.]
m wir^ srtpjf ^RRR g m r f a f^RSRT-

[ f ^ qti srref g>r y<j"l'i ^tT ^ s w r I Construct some sentences
fa) m: fa) 5Tfcr fa) fa) CRT fa) g:fecT

220 ^T^Trwrarw: - gcftoT <ftsTT
CILRNS^R FFT W I L L I E FTTT: I
TpftF: II 6 3 II
cnf^FT: F FFF FF c^FFTFTF cfFTT: I
f: 9%T:F3TTfttgfFFT<ftftF TFfft II 63 II
WlttFF:
FFF f^WT FFF f ^ w r "N
Flf^g- go jo Fo gjftF: 3To j o Fo F^fJo
Ff%F: Fô ?Tf|F: -3TO j o Fo qifjo
F FHfFF*\
FFg 3Tg- Fgo
FF
3To Fo fMTo Fcfjo
WTfFTF Fô
3To F j o fMo
FTfttF
qTFF aTo F j o go fô
Fô 3To j o Fo F3)0
3To j o Fo Fô
^TFFFFI
Traft
W>: q>FFFTTF ? cfFTT: (^ftF:) W P T I F I
FfFT: ft WfTFTF ? FfFT: FF WTFfTF I
cfTFT: FTF F F WTFFTTF ? cfFTT: FTfePT: FF WfFTTF I
cfTFT: Flf?TF: F F ^ F WTTFTF ? FfFT: F#IF: FF FF ^FFFTTF I
?lf|F: amftFI
w. stI|f: sitfttg ? gjftF: ^lt|F: I
îf|F: sufttg ? TTFft ^Tf|F: 3TFftg I
FFT FFft SlffF: 3TTfttg ? gjftF: cftftF TRft ^Ti^F: 3TTfttg I
35FT aTTftfF ? gtffr: fft?F 1%T: SfTftlg I
^ - - :h!<MuIH 221
F F R : T$tF: TTF^ ftcF 3Tf|F: F 3FTftg (TT:) F F FrftF: F t F <kFFTFTTT I
MSI*/:
ft^t v
FTFT: F^ft": cIMT the monkey
grk: T^fa-FIFF^: Sugrlva
TTF^ Tit TFT ($) concerning Rama
FtF Rm H) in the matter of
prowess
Prff TTFF^ FftTT ever
TT%gF: TT^.e? ^ full of misgivings
F F and
3TTcTrr 2TT was
FF ciRH-1*\ TFt there
FTFTF: FTftFFFETF of Vali
cJHUMW
F?TF"N strength
F5WTTTT 3TFFF F5F" described
*TTFT?f:
FT^cPT TJTftF: FTftF: F t T F F ^ ^TTFTft TT I FTtt S R j f t F F t F ^rF: FFF:
FeRTlftF: F T H F F T F f ^ w f : I TTF: FFT TJjfttF TTF FFT T^flFTF FFFF
TF#F: 3TFFF I F t TT: ftTFTT STfigFT: fcT^ft FT F ^ TFTTF SlftF: FfftF: TFRT TFTTFft
F FT I TFeTSFTF F T f t TT%FTF: TT^ F F T^ftF: FTRFFFT^ T i t F t F 3F#F I
3TF: TT: TIF F f f t F : W T 3TFFF I
fl^t- TpftF FTlt F? t TfftftF FT I FTft t fFFT F^T FT ItTTFj TTW TTTTTT
^ sff t F t FFTFTF STTTCntt Ft ^TTF I ^FF TTF TpftF t fFt Ft TJiftF F|F TT^T
g 3 F I FTFJ ftTFTT FF t TTF ^ F^T F?t tF5T 9TfT T f t I TfT eft %
222
3 3 4^ Tfrfj 4) 33ST fcf) 3F3TT 3T 3#f I <3T33 TO 43 TO 4ol fqf

% % TFT % 4?t TFRT 3#T 4?T STfrfi 43 343
ta I
<HMdH And, there (on Mount Rsyamuka) the monkey chief described (to
Sri Rama) the (unique) strength of Vail (his elder brother), since Sugrlva
was ever full of misgivings concerning Sri Rama (a scion of Raghu) in the
matter of prowess (vis-a-vis his opponent, Vail).
Pl^fHH
(i) cZJFJR^FT
4#I3: + 3 (f^SPt-^KT:)
lf|3: + 3 (frfPf-Tlfer:)
3T%t3 3 + 3TRftg; ('frW3*}":)
(W) ^tT:
+ 3T ( ^ 3 : )
(ii) qtff?T3I:
3?F3 v '
313^43,
"V
3WT:
333: Tg3T3:, T^TfcT:, 33:, ^R^T:
3Tjm: - 41
63)
1. 3F4RT
[ vjfaa *j7t i Complete the construction.]
3FR:
3 aircftg i (w) 3^
2.
[ ^f srcrT ^ ^ *rraTf Fre i Give the meaning of the

verse with the words given in the box.]
223
<IHHi FF
Îcl: lf|F: FÎHiF
flm y/ 3 T t o x FSrtf^RT f ^ F f l ^ c T -
[ ^ *TT x TOP? I Say true ^ or false x .]
fa) FT# FFlFcft tog I

fa) TFT: 3flto I
fa) Tjjfa: ^st^ff; tog i
fa) TR": lf|?T: tog I
fa) FT# TFTTF F?T Fft^gg I
[TOtfacTsrtf | Match appropriately.]

i g + f^rg f ^
(i) W I M W
(ii) FIFFFTRT w
cf^ + f t o*N "N
(iii) ^ T O ST + 3TTF
N + itor
*S fifc
w

(iv) tolFTIF jfa + faF Rfc
(v) toFTRT w FF + f^TF %cT
[ 3tR I Write the answer.]
fa) FTTOl^: FTF ^F F^FF: ? I

fa) TJjfa: ?lf|F: tog ? I
fa) 'WJFM' ffcT foFT FFTF I I
fa) '^FFTFTF' ^fcT foTOTF g!sF fog I I

224 Hi^rR^TTWtr: - cJcfl^TT ^tSTT (dl^Hi)|c|d<ufl)
FSfcFTRT T p M W N ^ c R T ^ R g II 6 4 II
FFF-SFFPfF g g^ft: 3TTFF FFFF I

FsfalFIF II 64 II
W I"N fiR^WI WTN
ffffftft^ e?o F j o fMto qô qxtft f ^ gg

F^fFFTFF
m m
Fô
v3To j o Fo F3oo
gjftF:
g^rft: fo j o Fo Fcfjo 3To j o fMo
qÎFF 3To j o jMto Fô FFFTF
3FFF 3To j o fMo Fô
arraF^SF
F^fFTFTF I
W- FSfFFM ? ^ F : F^tFIFIF I
ft FSfFFTTF ? gjftF: WF F$fFlFTF I
W Wf FSfaFM ? g^T: WF FSfFTFFT I
WF FSfFTFRT ? gjffa: ;3?FF 35IF FSiFFTRT I
gF: WF FSfFFTRT ? FFN4cF#FF WT FStFFM
ftF^f g^ft: WF F^fFFM ?
3FFF:
F g^gft: FFF WF F?tFFTRT
.^'-IVIHUJUIH 225
arf^R
! ^ciniHch: C|HM: Sugrlva

3 3 % f3?3FT % fefF in order to convince
Shrl Rama
f3M 3 % 4> TT|9T looking like a big
$ mountain
I ^Rr-3T34FMTO of dundubhi
vMHH 3f tall
91fl<H SlftT skeleton
3T3&I3 actually showed
H ^ M - 3L# 3 T F T I 3 I TPJFA: 3 3 3 3 T O 3 3 STF3T 3 3 3 % F T I TT: TFT 3T%3:
3 T O 3F^3FT <^FT13TO TITO3 FETITOFG I SRFTR H F L ^ D T I F F L
FT I TO^^T TORt 3T# g t a d fc3T ^T f l ^ I
3TVFT 3 F I 3 ? F T 3T I NFRFF^T TFT % 3?I % SIFCL TOT 3T I TOT ^ T
3T34> T T O 45T SRFTT TFT 45T FEIFFT, F^FTTT TFT ^ 3FFT % HI?N<RL) F F R 4 3 FE3ITT FI
3IF I FFFI TFTTT 3FT3^3 % 33FT FELMTO 31 I ^ 3?13TG TRRT
^ 3TT 4 R ^T F^3T 3T I
aff^PT In order to convince Sri Rama (of Vali's strength) Sugrlva actually
showed to him the (exceptionally) tall skeleton of (the demon) Durtdubhi
(killed by Vail), which looked like a big mountain (and which had been
disdainfully kicked away to a long distance by Vail.
(i)
(3>) tffcj:
^Jft3: + (RFFt-Tlf^r:)
226
(w) ^nrm:
wnwpfg - TTF3TF HFTF: TTFFFcFF: foo Fcô); FT^
TrFFFcFFT%* foo cFgo)
H<?N4d<HP-1FF - F%: FFTFfe M^TRF:); FTF#F
TTpTF: Hfil'^dfiPlF: (ô cFJo) F^
(ii)
PRFF: - (OTFTF^T:)
- 42
64)
[ arrurc TT 3tTT f^ref I Answer the questions on the basis of the

word-analysis.]
fo) F>: F9TFFTTTT ? (oTo jo Fo Fô) gfe

foi) TT: FSfFTFTTT ? (3To jo IMfo F^c f^FF)
(F) TT: <#pt FFF FSFFPTITT ? (<3To j o fMo Tô
(F) TT: FTF FFF F$fFTFTTT ? (3To jo fMo Fô fFStWT)

fo) TT: FF F^tFTFTTT ? foo Fjo fMo Fô f^FTf^F^
2. FqtfecT f^rf^cf 5PJ5F R^HIH" *JTFCT-

[ f^ri^cT ^T nthT 35T I Fill in the blanks by applying appro-
priate case-endings to the words.]
TJFlF: FTF FSfFTFTTT I (J^T)

fo) ^t: FFFTIT V3FT^ I (3t1F)
fo) FTFTTFF: -3T!T^ I
(F) TPFTF: FG FTFTFTTT I (TTF)
fo) TT: G^T: F5TF F$FFTFRT I (FFTF^FT^FF)
* awfmfimmrnr-.
227
[ TFTOJ <stfasJTFI Show the relationship between the

qualifiers and the qualificands in the verse.]
[fantMhWf ^ I Write the analytical sentence.]
TOT- fa) Tmarwsfg = TTTOFT JRTO tttosrto:

fa) -WFHTsfg =

fa) = WrTOFT ffcT
fa) ^FPfg =
fa) wtog =
fa) jfcpn^ =
fa) SHl^
5 3t5r u ^ l - i s t ^ t r tf^pf <*>lrl*h ^sps ritelrl-

[ f^tT in? sri^f 5BT w^l'i fW TOnf I Construct some sentences
fa) WW ( f e w ) fa) fa) fa)

228 - (c||^Hi|l=ld>!uTl)
F K l f ^ f t ^ F II 6 5 II
-kTHptol F5T-F!: &F F 3#>T FfT-FF: I

M K I ^ H f ^ F T F ^ f F9|-#FFF II 6 5 II
WlfhlF:
F3F ^ W T
cf^RTF 3F3FF MKIjf^ *\
Fo j o Fo Fô FFFTF f^F 3To j o go Fô FFFT^
JftF vFFFFT W T f^TJ- qxfft f^RT ago
F -3THFFF Fô
fo F j o feto TTcô F^TFhFFF Fo F j o fefto Fô
FFIFF: 3To j o Fo Fcjjo FFFFJ <3To q j o f M o Fô

FFFTF
(TFT:) KT51FI
FF: ? FITFIf: FF: fq&F I
gF^F FF: ? FFIFF: I
FF: ft frj^F ? FF: Ff^T fftftq I
FF: ^F f ^ F ? FF: MKi^H fq$F I
F F : FTF| ^TF FFT&F ? FF: F ^ 3#>T W ?
FF: ft ^fT FFT^F ? FF: ftSF 3 # F f ^ F I
ft ^FT Wl ? vJcWlîrtl F MF I
FfM|: FfTFF: (FF:) &SF F T R ^ F W^t I

-i--' H
' ||
iU|H 229
WI f^t
?F% eflW the mighty armed
FFTSfcT: HFRlfxF: FFFffit possessed of extra
ordinary strength
fa) bone
glaring
# T fTFPT smiling
'Klj^H with his big toe
W^t t full
S 3ST %FT W distance of eight

miles
f^T hurled
rn^FT- H^lirb: TFTF: Tf^F RTO 3

HIcjg i
f ^ t - FFP^Ml" ^t TFT % % orf^T TFJF ^t ^sF # T FTFFT 3FFt ^T

% at^" ^ 3?FTfaFT ^T W ^ f^fT !
anFvPT Smiling (at this) and gazing on the skeleton, the mighty-armed
Rama, who possessed extraordinary strength, hurled it with his big toe to a
distance of full eighty miles.
(3)) Ffef:
JT + (g^-TT
3#>T
MKIg^H 3T3 +
TFcT + F^F
230 u'^dWiefFT: - ^ t o ^kn
Ftg^FT - FFT + f^TT

F + f f (gfo-tor:)
(w) HIH:
F5IFI|: - FFF# Îf FTF fag^lfe:)
FFIF^: - Ff? F?T FTF (=is|siB:)
- FTFTF MKI(Fo ô)
FIÎT - FFIF F F: FJ: F$: fatoTF:) CFT
(T) ^-tll:
FcTFfto1 - Fg + f^F + FW
&F - F-fg + ?FF
cHFg - FF + + fawto: foFIFT:)
TFTFF: - ^rtofog W : to: I
FFTF^T-TFTFcT-FIFM # TFF 3T%fT#FF: I
3TRTITT: - 4 3
65)
1. FfiSrFT v5TR ftHW-
[ ?<fffa> TO^T w r forsf | Answer the questions on the basis of the verse.]
fa) 'FFTFcT:' ffcT FFF frtoFT ? I
fa) "FF: 3#>T fog atotg I I
fa) foFF ^t FFF I I

fa) " t o " s^FTF ^ foF ? I
fa) TFT: FFT tor f^F I I
1. nul'l:
-W'ÎHWIHv 231
2. STSJTF R<*iHIH *TF<T-

[ qssjqr ^ f^xTWH I Fill in the blanks with the words given in the box.]
TTFF
a^-T FSfaPTTTT I TFT: TTFIF^F
3. fÎTF Rifeld
[ falTF I Write the analytical sentence.]
T T - (F>) Ftg:
W )
M HSIJJW
W Ffl^F:
W H^:
W MglW
(s) FFIF11|: Hgjttl
W FBIsM":
w HSIcHl:
w FFFRF:
<. F i t ^ siw
Complete the sentence by forming words from the base and suffix given
in the bracket.]
TFT: FFIF^FTTRrFF -3#!T (F+^RFFT) F^F IRTFFIF, FF

(FTF-3T^3"+Î) FSTFTjFT f^FFFT^ JF: TFF (TTM +
FtfTT flFFFTF T^fft FtFF (JFF + + ftft f ^ F I JF:
("TTTFM + F I
232
M F ^ TTMTg Hûll I
Mt WRTft ^FRTg 37FTF" cRT II 6 6 II
ftftF F gF: FTFTg TFF F^F ^tgFT I

f t UHlcld F FF FFFg 5JFFT CRT II 66 II
WT *\ "V v
f^-^ciR foz Fgo Hf?gull Fo j o go TTô UHWH

fsfftq
qqjo MG j o feo I^cfco
^cAjiW 3To F j o IMto TKfio
F
F *s
-3To j o fMo Fo FF ^dWH
FTFFT
FF go j o fMto ^nqg- go j o go qô
F<F <3To j o go qcfjo 3To j o fefto FCF)o
CRT
f^FI
qj: fft^F ? (FF:) M F I
TFT: ^F TFF FTFTG F^K ? (TFT:) F^F FF F^gFT FFT FMTg f ^ R I
ft, uFTFg ? FFFT w i g f^F I
TFT: TT^T FIRFC ? (TFT:) ir^T F^gFT FTFTg Flfi TFTcTF F f R I
WT STFFT FFFF F^NTE ? (TFT:) 3FTF FF9F f ^ F I
3FFF:
CRT w i FFFF q^T Ftg<F TPF FffiTg faft TFFcTF F gF: f ^ k I
233
H E i
qcRT*N arPcPT*\
again, Further
IF333 fcr?3FFT fcT^cfRT fat) confidence
3333N vi^WiH*N in order to inspire
3ST 33 on that occasion
F4>3 F3 3^3 F3 W ft with a single
TOT 3Ft3 3FFJF 3FT mighty shaft
313 TM 3>t seven palmyra trees
3^33 3^3 ^ a hillock
3 #T as well as
WlddH 3FM the sixth subterra-
nean plane
f^3T pierced
TFT: ^313*3 W1W fr$3FET 333^ F%3 F3 31^3

3FT 3 3 f^FFT 3^3 33T W T3FM fcf3R3FTTCT I
fe^t- '3T33 3?T % fc[33 ^fa ^ ^TFFFT Ot ^T %
3FFt W ^ t ^ M 3F3 3FT TTT^^ff ^ 33T 3FT 3T fc|ilMH 3^3 33T
T3FTFT 47T I
Nay, in order to inspire confidence in (the mind of) Sugrlva Sri
Rama further pierced on that (very) occasion with a single mighty shaft (one
after another as many as) seven palmyra trees (standing in a line adjacent to
one another), a hillock (standing by) as well as Rasatala (the sixth subterranean
plane including the five preceding ones viz., Atala, Vitala, Sutala, Talatala
and Mahatala).
3FT + F%3 =
+ + STg = TOF^
234
era": Tftwm^"^ few: TT: WT^t^r: I
f^f^fcTT TFRTf^cft ^FTFT ^ ^FT cT^T II 6 7
jftF-FFT: ^T feFTF: F: FFHfifo:
fof^FWg "FF-F%F: FFFT F gFTF F3T II 6 7 II
WrftcPT:
*\
WT
FF: $o go y 0 iicbo FHwg
tftF-FFT: iftdHHg- go j o Fo foffePFTF 3Fo T#0 fMo Fô
m?o <HHtClH 3To jo Fo
cTF rig- go TTÔ j o FHWH
Fcfio ,J1JIIH fad ygo iô
faWW: <3To j o Fo 1^0 F
TT: ctg- go T#o j o Fo Wl -3TTo T^to fMo Fo
Fô
^FTTHI
F>: ^FIFT ? TT: F f i ^ : W T I
^9T: FBFfife ^FTFT ? feFTF: F?TFft: ^FTTF I
gFSF ^^T: ? iftFFFT: I
^T jJldHHl: ? ctF (TFTF?FT) iftFFFT: I
FFFSfa: f F FFTF ? FfFftfa: g^T I

FflcT: ^FTFT ? F F F f t F : OTT I
FF: TT FFFfifa: ^ T ifldHHI: feFTF: F cRT T F T T f e fotefi g?T FFFT I

235
Wf f&t
cTcT: FFFFTT'J 3TFF FTF then
TT: FF he (Sugrlva)
FFFfifa: FTFT: FTFT TJJFTF the great monkey
FTFTF
*s
\5Tft by him
f^FTF: fc^FTF contended
FLFFFT: MtH^ldl: FTFFftF pleased
FFT ^ crfTF^ F TTF then
TFTT#F: TP#F TTF with Rama
T^TFEfTF f^fFKTTW FFft1^ to kiskindha
TFT $ TTTF
W cave
WT FFFFT marched
FFT
WFFCCPT- FF: FO TTFF^F FTFF: F^FTF^F TT FTFTTTF: TJFTF: TFTTTFLF: ^FT
3TFF5F*\ I
F^TFT- FF TTF $ FFT T FTFF FFT FT^FTF TJTFLF TFT $ TTTF STFT TTSTOFFT FW^TFFT
FT FFT I
MiMdH Reassured by the latter feat and accompanied by Sri Rama, that
great monkey (Sugriva) then marched at once with a mind full of delight to
Kiskindha (the capital of Vali), situated cave-like (in the midst of mountains).
^SStfHH
3ITF>TTT
jftcFTFTTtr TFFAFFT: + fo (FTTFT-T#?T:)

TFTTrftFt W T TFTTTflF: + ^TFTF (f^TFt-Tff^T:)
sftTFFT: JM FF: FTF (FFPFTTT:)

FFTFFA: FFT9FT# FIT: (FFF?FTF:)
236
TT^T FflcT: fao Fô)
(T) ^Tf:
fecfFT: fcT + +
(BT) dfadl-d:
m + ^r
Spam-- - 44
66-67)
1. HFm-FTF UlfcwR* F f ^ c T -
[ ftrnfcifed 2BT flnre,tfTra-^HT^ m f M ^ f ^ f I Write the analytical
sentence, compound name and pratipadika of the following compound-words.]
WT ^PTTTRFT
W rftcFRT: 5ftrf TF: M irpftfe; ifldHHU

HIM:
WW:
RsMHHl:
u^fcPRPRT:
^gptrT:
TOT- WF9TT: ^ TFT ISA' Tiprym

H^ldMl:
FfTctFT:
FfMF:
WTF:
,: ,
2, HTTcT-
[ sfrîF *J,7T | Complete the delclension.]
-i- IHWIH 237
TOT IRTFg 5F5HT: ^Hfll

FWTF i
HCId'-KH
FFTWTJ.
na^FFTg
3 TOTOrT-
[ ^ I Give the answer.]
fa) few ? ,, !
(w) TT: ^T TTF Rbfcb-sng STO^ ? I
fa) 'FFTto' ^Trf tor ? I
fa) W T ffcT foW ^ t o ^ ^ I I
fa) 'W W ? I
"N
[ 3f^cT W*rf^xT ^ sfftf I Join the word with appropriate case-ending.]
TOT- (i) iftclHdf! (cf,)
(ii) ^T fa) Mm
(iii) few
(iv) fof&JPFFT *\
fa)
(v) dd: (dfMlrj) fa) UWfl

(vi) ^dcld: fa) WTT
(vii) Jldc)Rl fa)
s.
[ STJrT faster w; fa^TO ^rT ^ i Wrtie the qualifiers available in the verse
for the qualificand given.]
TJTO SFTCTTOT:
238
tft ^ T HFcTT R l 4 J I H II 6 8 II
WTO:
ffa TOT M i m F<tm: II 68 II
WSf^T:
WT WT fe^WI
dfedNH 3FWT ffa go j o go
w ago w o Wo
3To ô Ho Fcpo 3To j o go Wo
TOT go j o go w o
-3To j o Ho Wo
>3To ô Ho TTô ngo w o
TFRcPT Fftm: a?o Ho
o Ho TJepo
"V
*\
m: ? gjfcr: TOfg i
^ J k : SFl^g ? i n ^ d : gpffa: ^ f g |
gro ? Fft^T: I
f^TFT I Ffrm: M\\H I
F^HT: HR TOR M F H ? Ffrm: ^T fawr I

TOT HI^H M4JIH I
cfcT: FftHT: SFI^g HF3T 5ttHT: (3T#) Pi4 J IH I

239
W f"N FF^dH ft^ft arF^PT

cTcT: FTF Further
tFf^r: ^cpfcpf: tawny as gold
cfHT ft^T the monkey chief
m-. ^jfiF-FTFT Sugrlva
^nfeng W roared
ftF F^fft^ 3Fft (distracted) by that
F5FT M great roar
FF^F ScfftFT Scrfft ft the king of the
FftSFF elMM: (FT#) W F F (cfT#) king of the
monkeys (Vail)
fftF!F3F Pl^'i Sallied forth
FF: I M VICHLFED: F: ^ F : FFF-F^FG SFFIFTG IFTFFFTFTF

F cn# w^mi Fft: ^ttffft i
M TFT % FF ft 3FTTftF ^jftF F^FT 3Fft FFT I F^ftt F ^ F ^ft

f M FT% J W ft FTFT 3TT FFT I
3TFFF Then roared Sugrlva, the monkey-chief, who was tawny as gold (in
appearance). Distracted by that great (unsusual) roar, Vail (the king of the
monkeys) sallied forth (to meet Sugrlva).
FF?fFF
fa) FÊf:
DDHJL4D - FF: + (F^FFT-FF^T:)
^ M fF%F: - g^F: + M ^ F : (fFFft-Ff%:)
240
fftFT: FT: (TTo Fô)

t F fF ft^T: (F^fefTTF:)
FfftFT: FfKTF + f m : (Fo ?Fgo)
(ii) HilfacuRH:
FTFT:, Fifa:, FFtF:
FTF: safa:, 7F:
IF FFfF, FF^FFF, ^cpfF
- 45
68)
1. FqrftfST 9ofN)!cT FFlfa facFT fiflF-

[ t | Compile the words from the verse as required.]
JWHITIIPI f^mt (pfhrrmft
2. Fmsfolt^ qlvJi<4d
[ swtol^qK frsfaFT fasta ^t t W t f^HTF I Join the qualifier and qualificand
as per the verse.]
(i) FftFT: ^H^d: fo) FT^F
(ii) CFR FfFT (w) (fT#)
(iii) F^FT: (F) ^TF:

-sr.. -nqTJTq 241
[ ^t sfer fairg^m 3 fiwii I Join the compound-word with its analytical

sentence.]
(i) gw: m
(ii) Wtmx: (r) ^R^ cR:
(iii) FRFT: FT:

M
(iv) FfcIFT:
(v) TTWfg c p j : cpf: zf^cq-

W
(vi) W ijfcig c|<:
(vii) FF3FTF: F F ^F 9FPT:

W
(viii) M ^ f :
[ flfejftre&r | Disjoin the sandhi.]
(i) =
(ii) =
(iii) FtoF:
(iv) Ff^F: =
(v) =
fifrFTF^ ^tjflioti ^fqt: vRiTt W ^ T f^cT

[ *rNT ftb<im<iT ^t I F 3TT W5K 3 wt f^raf I Point out the
two verbal words of-the verse and write their verbal forms in that lakara.]
^
"
sn? s r t t f t ?TJTF SPJTO CJITOIPI ^ ^ fcrerF-

[ ftF TO 35T TOhT ftr ^ s îto totf I Construct some sentences
fa) F^ ( t o fto to F) fa) FT fa) ftof fa) FTF fa) FSg
242 W'^dWlsziFT: - ftSTT (*U$H*JMd<R)
^^HH cfFT ?TRt WTCT: I

pHMH ^ c#F STTFF^T T M : II 6 9 II
ST^-FFF CRT FRT îTl3Jl WTF: I
fr-T^TTF F M ^ FF^F TTFF: II 69
WTf^T:
W T *\ "V W T "N FE^WT
FFT F F
<1KIH 3Fo Ffto Mto FFjo FFF- Fo j o f

3To j o go FFjo FF50
tlHHIcl: 3To j o Fo FFJo (3To j o go
PlÎMM ft+F^-F^R f^F 3To j o go FFio
Fjo FFjo im: >3To j o Fo FF)o
(ftsft) hhhidi |
(FT#) F5FT W 1 F : ? (FI#) FFT W 1 F : I

FLTT ^CFT F F T F F : ? ^TJ^FF W I F : I
FF3} IFF WTcf: ? FIFTF ^T^FFF WHF: I
FTtt F>F WFT: ? (FI#) TpftÎ" WIF: I
Pmmm I
cfr f ^ H ? TTFF: RrFFFT i
"FFF: 4 PTFFTF ? "FFF: FF (FTM) PRFTF I
FF (FTM) F^T F T F F F F ? FF FTftF FF RFFFTF I
243
3>3 3T%3 %3313 ? "333: 3T%3 f^F33T3 I

%33T S1T3 %3313 ? 3^3 sftT %33T3 I
3^T 31# 3Rig 3Tg3F3 OTM: I 333: ^ 33 3 3 3^3 SrH pHMH I
-3TTWT
33T 33 then
dKIH dKMIHl *\
3T3 (31# 3 # ) ^T Tara (Vall's wife)
33l"3 having reassured
convinced
with sugrlva
flHHId: ^Hldclig <M\H\ came
<m: 33: 3 3 3" Rama
3 3 and
33 ^ in the course of
that encounter
single
3Tit3 3T3 arrow
cJlîHH fTf (3%t Of) him (Vail)
PMMH 3TC f^3T killed
33ft ^3T *3313f 3RT 3TJ3fcT 3 3F3 ^jf^T 3F 31^

3^: >33335^ I 7T3: 3^3 3Ft3 33 31%3 3 3 F33T3 I
ft^ft- ^ 3 33f3T 3RT ^ 333TT3R 3T% Tl 31FT <3331" I

"33 3" W # 3P3 $ 31% 3>T 3%T =R f^3T I
VHHCIH Reassuring Tara (his devoted and sagacious wife, who discouraged
him by pleading that Sugrlva had since secured the alliance of Sri Rama and
as such could no longer be conquered), he then closed with Sugrlva and in
244 - ( w w l )
the course of that (very) encounter Sri Rama (the celebrated scion of Raghu)
disposed of Vail with a single arrow.
(i) eiiiûiH
(?J>) Hf^f:
F ^ - FF + (gfe-Ff^T:)
Sft^T - sfH + F%F (crfe-FRF:)
{W) ^^Frft
FFF1F: - Wl + FT + F^+FF
OTJFFT - -3TG + F1F + ?FF
(T) FfeFFvfl
FF - FF + FF
FFF: - F| + (TFT: FFF: 'FFTTFFT^' ffr 3TFj
(ii) FFfFFlf^lF: 9P5T:

SR: - FTF:, f j : , MiM:
- 46
69)
1. FoujqTF: ftlteld-
[ Mo^m ^ sref fsT^f I Pick up the meaning from the box.]
^J:, STPF, SFFTF, Scfft:, FRFF F^FF FF^
(i) FTF: (ii) R:

(iii) 3TgFFF (iv) PWMH
(v) FFT (vi) FF
245
2. ftTO-WT^ ftmfoxT-^frf TF W l W f -
[ R<WWH Tdf I Put a complete word in the blank space.]
si, ^
fa) <\H: cllfad rid'-JM I Ufa
fa) TFT: .. &MH I fa<)
fa) TFT: ... ^R^l ^ W i g 1 (MKIjfd)
fa WT: 1 faf?)
fa îflcj: {\hw 3F2FFT: 3TFFF 1 ( t o r )
[ viPid M<; ebl ftjfedd ^ | Mark the appropriate word.]
fa) cJMI -H-NIJici: 1 (dKiyAHf^H)

fa) Uc? >3HJl^d 1 fafrHIAH#3d)
fa) TFT: ... cJiRiH ^dc|H 1 (i^HAH^:)
fa) FT# .... ^ccll vHIWd 1
fa) qitfl ... TTHHIrl: 1 faf^H
4. f^T^CTT etJfr<fc<l
[ SfvfhB^r 3>T ^fe 3 ^ f f ^ T I Classify the words according to
the gender.]
3- w , , , , i
5. FT^^TT FF ( fcT^nf W) SFSJcF fvf^rT-
[ iirllcbW tlig^T (frt^xT
Pick up the word with roots from sloka.
6. <3f=T ytirllH ST^TO c^fcl^H FTTOTft ' j q ^ fcl<sd-

[ f^F TO ^t spqrfrr ^ ^TTO totf I Construct some sentences
fa) + FF to F) fa) FFF fa) 9R fa)
246 - cJcfcfT cfaTT (e||*H<4|cfc1<uf))
?Tcr: ^frre^RT^rr ^ T i F t i
TPSFFA^FT WZV^F T M : HR^MK^ II 7 0 II
CRT: TjrftF-FFFTcJ FTFT Flf^FF < m I
^cpr FF cT^-TFt TIFF: FcFFIFF^ II 7 0 II
FFFf^F:
FFF WT f^WT
FF: 3To j o fMo FF7o
^-cr^TF 3To F j o Fo FFô FF
TFTTFF; cTFFt 3To F j o TTo Fco

WW FTFFFF m m TTFTF^
FTFrlFF FiftF- j fMo TTFF: 3To j o Fo
FFJo FcFFTFFF Flt+FF+ftF-Fxift
OFFt 3To j o TTo FF)o vT? 3?go FFJO
SITFFTFFcT I
Fj: FTFFTFFg ? TTFF: FTFFTFFg I
TTFF: F) FcFFTFFg ? TTFF: TpfrF FcFFTFFF I
TTFF: ^ F FcFFIFFF ? TIFF: ^jftcf q F F t FcFFTFFF I
TTFF: fa ^ F T T^ftF FcFFTFFF ? TTFF: F#FT FTFT TpftF F F p t FcFFFFF^ I
FTftF ^ F FcFT FcFFTFF^ ? FlftFF FTFT FcFFTFFcT I
T W : F F F FFFTF F#TF FcTFTF ? T^tFFFFTF I
3FFF:
FF: TTFF: ^ F F F F T F Flf^F WW F F F t TpfcPJ F F FcFFTFFF I
247
W f"V FFFF ft^t vHIMH

FF: FF then
yjDciW FP^FFT îflcl eft JF^fFT FT due to Sugrlva's
^ ft plea
in an encounter
cll^HIHH' cbl^Jj FTT?t to Vali
fcFT having killed
<Nc|: TFT: F F ft the scion of Raghu
3F F^F ft in Vall's throne
ITcT Phf^KI^ îficl 3ft Sugrlva himself
Jlciim<Wd installed
Mlcl^ltaM
FTFT^F:
f f ^ F F - gjftFFT a r m ^ t FFF ÎT FF: i F#T-FFFFFT
g?ftFg qg fof^FFrfftfiFft sqrftsTFg i
ft^ft - gjfor % aTTFl? FFFt eft g^cR TFT ft ft 3ft FTFTF M

gjffcT 3ft Ft WfTOT $ fftiFFF FTft^FTTI
3TFFF - Having (thus) killed Vali on the battle field at the instance of Sugnva,
Sri Rama (a scion of Raghu) then installed Sugrlva himself on Vall's throne.
Pl<J!ffHH
(i) "N
(i>) Ff^:
FFFFScFF 3FF1F + FcFT (gftFFf-FpF:)
FsF^ft cR; + TFft (F9CF-FPF:)
FrFFIFF^ nfer + arwrg (FF-Ff^r:)
(w> FFFT:
^ftFFFFig gjjtFW FFF îftFFEFTg (Fo cRÔ) FFTI^
248
TO TO d r o g fa ^f^g
M ^ t T :
TO + TO
dfedlTl:
TW:
(ii) qqfaaif^R:
-3TO: TO 33T:
TgqfrT:, Tg3T3:,
3333 WT3, Pl^HH,
- 47
70)
1. qsifa fowr
[ yate ^ q^ f ^ f I Write the word from the verse.]
fa) 3To j o fMo Wo

fa) 3To 3 j o Ho W o TO33
fa 3To j o *To W o =
fa 3To i j o TTo Wo =
fa) 3To j o Ho W o =
fa) HfrT + H^ ^ Hô Wo =
2.
[ flfel I Make sandhi.]
fa) 333Td[ + TO = aaaiwTcai

fa) + fft: =
249
fa) + 53: =
fa 33 + m m =
fa) e33 + TO3
fa) 3 3 + FPT =
3. teqfldisfo fateld-
[ farfianrzfa f^T^ I Write the antonyms.]
fa) TO =
fa) =
fa ^33 =
fa
fa) TO =
fa) 33% -
4. IKtIMI H h R P f TO3T eiStf+l} M l h
[ f^ ^T 3 ^T | Write the verbal forms

in of the roots given in the bracket preceded by the upsarga.]
W- fa) 5CTTO -- (a%~33)

(^f3 -f)
fa - fat-fa
fa ......= facT-3T3T)
fa) = (313 33)

fa) = (3%33-33)
fa) = faHs)
5.
[ ^t gFgq tjTj | Complete the construction of the verse.]
33: gjf(333313 3T%3 3TOT

250 u'fctjdwiuiw: - ^ t m fterr (ciiHAiicid<"TI)
TT ^ wfcl ciw^: I
RSR: Y ^ M I H W F^SPFAWFRPG; N 7 1 11
TT: F Wfa FFITF( FTFT*fF: I

f^T: F-FWFFTF ft?: vJlHcbirMvillH II 71
Wift^T:
W f"V *\
ô Tfô j o Fo TTFTFF;
F:
Fô f^T: f^- ^To fMo
^ F|o
3To Tfto jo fMo FTSFFFFFTT F+FF+f^TF- Fxtft f t ?
F|o Fô FFjo
W^F ^FFFFT ^FFFF j o Fo FFJo
3To j o fMo 6f|o ^tffffrfj; ^Fo Tô fMo FFÔ
FFTTTF: 3To jo Fo FFjo TFfTFF
FTFIFFFFTT ? TT: FFTTTF: ( ^ F : ) FFITFFFM
^tfST: FIFTFF: ? ftfg: FFTTFF": I
FF ? F W W I
^TFFFFM FTFT^F:
f^ e^FT 5RFTFFFTTTT ?
FFtF FTFTTF TFfTFtF
FTFTT^ F^T FFFTFFTFTF ? FFTFF f^ST: FTFTFFFFF

251
F: F cfFR^T: W i l M F^fg FFRFT FFFftF fel: M(WM
WT fl^t vHIMH
F: FF He (Sugriva)
FFR^F": FFRt 3 to Great among the
monkeys
^ g^t to" to the daughter of
Janaka (Slta)
O *n ~ O Desirous to see
tor PlRsMH-s to all
FFRFJ F* F tof ^r the monkeys
FFF^F a t o (wfrfF) bringing together
feT: F3F: 3PIT: to fctor F in all directions
to sent
HF^cPT- M f t o F t o toto ^ t o M W FFSfF^ to qpr ffrT gll^cblH:

T.Fto f t o : FFT: feT: yfcT IFFFFF I
RNt tot " F t o ^ t o $ s f f f t q ^ r t o Tjsfta ^ ^ftot w I ^FET W ^
faF fcrfto fctof 3 fefF F t o ^t ^TFR to f f s ^ ^FT I
vni<ih Bringing together all the monkeys, the said Sugriva (the jewel
among the monkeys) too despatched them in all directions, keen as he
was to have Slta (the daughter of Janaka) traced out.
(i) cm^T^TF
FTFtor: FFR + 3FTF: (g^T-FpW:)

f^^FWMg + FFFJIFRTg (fatoFfaj:)
* F^TFF 33TTF ^fcT aWTIFR:

252 fjf^dWIKM: - cJcffaT (cIlJ^Hilleldril)
(w) HHIt):
fftf^F: FRT: FCFF: 5F = F H T ^ F : ?fF I
(gr.g. 2.1 .56. 3TF (gft) FFFlft ffcT
FcfcT I F F F : FiFF: fcf = FSFF^F: ffcT
FFWMF 3FFTFT F F W T F T fao FFJO) FFJ
(F) ^tft
FFFftF F1^ + 3F + ftt + ^fg
(sF^TF + ^
(ii)
fo^rf cp^^r: cf^T (sTFFf^T:)
an^TRT: - 48
71)
[ TTTFI Match with the appropriate one.]
(i) feT: fa) W + ^ +^

(ii) FFfa fa) F ^ 3TO FÔ j o f M o sf|o
(iii) F: fa) FF- Fo Fô fMto F|o
(iv) fa) F o j o Fo Fô FFFTF
(v) fa) 3TTo Ffto f M o UHWH
(vi) fa) 9lbl<M (Ffto) fMlo Fcpo
2.
[ feeder | Disjoin the sandhi.]
F*JT- fa) FTFFfa: = +

253
fa) TOT3": +
+
fa
+
fa) +
fa)
fa) gwfa: = . +
3. aqhrrrm f^rr **TFT

[ vJ5li?<ul ar^w Rwwm I Fill in the blanks as per the example.]
am- fa) = w m)
fa) = M
fa) = faO
fa) = fa)
fa) : = W
fa) = ( M
4. JMl<t>MIHrM 3 r f f f o f ^ c T -
[ arraR 3m I Answer on the basis of the verse.]
fa) ?
fa) jraufsMii hItt hft ?

fa) feM ?
fa) g^Rbill Wit ?
fa) 'TFTFTfa' ^cTO ?
5. a r a U<TlH 9T^FT ST^ST <fcfctrM d l ^ l P l f^QcT
[ f^F 5Flerf ^T y^l'l ^ ^ b wiaa aai^ I Construct some sentences

fa) fej fa) ftfSJ fa) OTTO fa) JT + FIT + f^rg fafr, fafr, ^ ^ 3)
254 H^dfcllWJN: - ^tfffT (cTTWITWft)
rRTt ^[FT cpEpn^ TFTTM^TT^ I
c O T ^ II 7 2 II
CFCT: G??TF FFFTF TFFFT: G^RL^ F^T I

sTF-^FF-FTRRM G ^ WFMFF II 72
FFF^FF:
WI v
WT fas^WT
FF: *\
IF-%H-M14F3To jo fMo Fô
3To j o Fo FF>o TFTTFF;
>3To Fjo Fo FFjo Fxfft ygo
TFFT?T: fo jo Fo FF50 FFÔ TTFTFF
F^FTF f^FF- Fo jo Fo Fô WTPFFF 3To j o Mto FF50
WT Fo jo Fo FF50 TTFTFF
-N
T^l
F>: G ^ ? FÎTF gîr 1
F^T: FgFFJ ? ?gFTF g ^ 1
^F: g ^ t ? GSTTF FFFTF G ^ I
FFF gWT FFFig g ^ ? TFFLT: GTTTF FFFTF G^T I
FgFTF FFT g ^ ? FgFTF WFMF g ^ 1

F ^ T WFHFF G ^ ? ^TFFWFTFH fcpft4F g ^ 1
3FFF:
FF: sftt FGFTF TFFlt: G^RF FFFTF 9TFFTFFfFT#F ^FTFfF G^T I
255
tRT^f:
f^t srrwr
FTT: vJHtK^ Thereafter
to We|HN
* mighty
F^FR Hanuman
^"-llc): Sampati by name
^SRF RK qtft $ vulture
TOHkl WT $ according to the
counsel
800 miles broad
ftrtor (FR Tft
^TTT UHK ^ brackish sea
FR bm leapt across
H^cnr- M^dtor F^FR; F ^ R n m ^ gwi 'ftft cjto ttFf to

to^wrgg^ FpRs^nfto mwm i
fe^ft- ^TT 3J35R $ to^T FTC W I F^FR ^ TRllfcT W fag"

# elrlHI^K F R F t ^ T feR^cT ^ i t W R ^ TIT 3 R f^TT I
StPvPT Then, according to the counsel of Sampati, the vulture king (who
could see Slta in Lanka from that distance), the mighty Hanuman leapt across
the brackish sea, eight hundred miles broad (that parted the main land of
India from Lanka).
PttSf'tH
(i)
TRlto^R - Tito: + FJFR (fatotoj:)
* tpfi jfcH = WIT Zffcr

256
FFF + -3Ptcnj
FF: + g^FFf (fcRFf-Ff%:)
(^r) wm--
3TFFft M?R: (fey)
SIFFtFF fcR#jf: TFqMcR<M:
FFF. F FFt 3pfF: ÎFFFfa: faftFRF:) F^
00
+ ^
FF + ffft
(ii) TOfTOlfaF: 9T55T:

^r:, FFR":, fft^:, FFtfF:, FFIFF:
arwmr: - 49
(S^ffo: 72/
1. Hov^^ld: FFTfft FTFFTfft
[ Hom^mi ft q^f ^ tfpt TFTT | Make sentence with the words given
in the boxe.]
^FFT ?|c|>J||ujcj
F9TTFFT FFFTg FF
FFFT FF: ciiRug
TpftFFT
TOT W TOTTq; <-Mnll"h
W
M
W
257
2. fasfaFFTCFT WT foTOtT
[ fcrslûNtj ^t qsîr^d WT fcT^f I Write the appropriate form of the qualifier as
shown in the example.]
W - fa)
( w ) yPng <#M:
W TTRFT RldW:
w îfcig : 1
w j iM i
3. astffacT qfcPTrT-
[ af^rT ^tttt i Match with the appropriate one.]
(i) tfcjuijufd: fa ffe-Ff^J:
(ii) ^ fa)
(iii) fa)
(iv) fa)
(v) fa)
4. UHHIsfaj aa Rioci
[ HTPTisfe I Write the synonym.]
fa)
fa)
fa
artTFfag
fa)
fa)
M H F
fa)
fa)
fcST:
fa)
eMHItf
258 H^jdWI&MIAJ: - <J#STT ItSTT (ell^HmelrUuft)
cHT Wff TTTRTTHT ^tf I

F^f #cTT FcrPJ II 7 3 II
FF cTfT^ FFTFFT gft^ WT-Ml^ldl^ I
FF$f FtFFT WFcfTF 3T9TtFJ-FpTFFF FFTF 73
FFFf^FF:
FFF s -v
FF tflcii^ 3Fo T#o f M o FF>o

3Fo Ffto fMo FF>o SFTFFfF[ fo FTto f M o FFoo
FFTFFJ cFTFFFT 3FFFF fcr^FTF;
fo Ffro f M o FFô WftFjFRTFFF 3Fo T^fo f M o FF5o
WF-F#TFTF; 3FO FFO FMO FFJO FFFTF;
FFFTF FFFJ 3Fo TFTo f M o FFio
FF9f I^T- Fxfft ftF Fô
STRil^ST
FF?f I
FF FF^f ? TftcTf FF?f I
f^ #TT FF$f ? SFFFFff T M FF?f I
F^T FFT #FT FFSf ? 3T9TlF5FpTFF FFT T M FF9T I
FF FFTFFT T M FF9f ? gft FFTFTST T M FF^f I
FF gtf FFTTTTST t M FF$f ? <Fff g t FFTFFT FFf I
F^^ff TTff j t f FFTFFT FF9f ? FFWftcTT ^Tff gft FFTTM FFt
-3FFF:
(f^FTF) FF^TFTfM ?TfT gff FFTFTST F F 3T9TtF5FpfFF FFT (FF) s w t #TT FF^f I
Wf *\
f^t v
wwfMg FFftF M^dlH ruled over by

FFF m\
Ravana
FfT-FFff FFff city named Lanka
flfT ^PFP FFft
FFTFTF FWF having reached
FF mm. there (in Lanka)
cfFT (FfT ft)
Wi1bc|P|cblM in the Ashok grove
FcTFg 3T#f> ft
ftFFig confined
WTFflg fÎF
FRFftg contemplating (Rama)
TftcTPg FRF
FFRftg Slta
ftlFT
saw
FF?Tf:
F ^ F - FF^F ft$TFT elfr-FFftf FFft WW FF F F FRnft
#TT f^FTg I
F^FTg F F F 3RT FlflF elfT ft FFTR ft F F W tZTTF

<TRftt FtFT <lft ^ T I
\3TFFF Duly reaching the city of Lanka, ruled over by (the demon king)
Ravana, he found there Slta confined in a grove of Asoka trees, contemplating
(on the feet of Sri Rama).
fftF?fFF
(i)
(3) SFTF:
FFftF m t e <MuNlRrldl (go cRgo) Fig
wftot g t e wDcbcjPiebi (FO Fcgo) FTg
FFTFTF Fg + an + Fg + îg
260 H^rTMWT: - M a r (dU*H<4Wd<uf))
MlPldig Ml^ f Tf) + m = MlleMI

2r + + = WlWnfi
+ eft + m = IcTT
(ii)
3TmT: - 5 0
(9^: 73)
1. qftcr ^ ^ F T qepeda
[ af&a ?*rN> 3>T aae&f | Split the words of the present verse.]
2. snr^: a t : araaifa Tâw-

[ CFITE^J ^ SRTT ast ^ a m a ^ I Make sentence with the words given in the box.]
f^mr kSNig RiRslclcllH
WIW: w
W3: jirici ^cjig
3TIT$ft MPidclM
f^TcTT i a r a aa Rtfeaara
aaT- fa)
w
I
w
i
w
261
3. HHWMcJUl" folF fa^rf -

[ hwm<jT ^t ftpif I Write the analytical sentence of the compound.]
<|C|1h mfiidi TOT

tot- M {Icl^lMlRidig
(m) sfM^FFg
(t) HigMlfadg
WllcbHI c|p|cbl
W SftocftoT
W ^ciifdcbl
w
WNNIF:
w
3rR f^TWrT
[ 3TR" ftr^ I Answer the questions.]
fa) sto "gftg" fotot $ ?

fa) "tog" w w $ fetor ?
fa) ' w m m ' ^ R F ^ t o fog ?
fa) ^f foqirw to^ fog ?
fa) s t o ^r-svqtot to # ?
anr srxtpt SJ^to JI<WIPI g q ^ q^ fonaw-

[ f^F Tpr y^'l f F ^jS TOPI TOP? I Construct some sentences
fa) wmv fa) TOR fa) $ ( t o GFC to F)

262 tifcfed^dlszntT: - g^ftlT ^tSTT (cTT^rmrR^)
f^torsf^mFf JT^TT faFteai i
WW&m ^ tt^t II 7 4 II
W9FIFT F HÎHW II 74
Wrf^T:
WT *\
fa^RkFi ekelHM FFT9FIFF FF=FFF 3FFFF

arfaiFFF 3To F j o f M o FFio WIF; fo Ffto f M o ff>O
fo Ffto f M o Fô F^FTFTF F^+f^TF- Fxfft ft?"
Fô FFJo
F FlTFF 3To F j o f M o FFjo
*\
F^FTF U F^FTFTF ? FFR cfTF^ FFFFFF I

F: fa ^ F T FIFF F^FFFF ? F: f W W (Fife) FtFF F^FFFF
ftj fatiT F^FFFF ? 3#MF f^Ff^FT F^FFFF I
JF: fF? ^cFT F^FIFTF ? fofttn F^FFFF I
fa ftfttF ?
g ^ fa c^fT F^FFFF ? FFT9FTFT F^FFFF I
FF FFTSFRF ? Sf FFRFTFT F^FFFF I
Fgqi^) 3#?UF WKPtai* g p - F ( W J ) ftftî W FFRFRF F F^FIFIF I
* wfiwl'l:
263
WT-v ft^t 31TWT
srf^siHg gf^TO FTJ the souvenir
fftMW T F # F 3R having presented
F^FTsft 3ft incidents
f^fftftsr FF^TFR having described
t^tg #TT 3^t Slta
TFTT9FTTF 3TR3FT 3R having consoled
F and
outer gate of
cfn^rg; sft^T SR 3ft Ashoka garden
oTSFFF S3FT 3R f^FT demolished

F^TTFTF
HfrfedH- FJFTF TFFF atjftR^ fttdTft TFFft *JkllûIH*d<

ft#TFFT FTF fft U l t e i g ! eRFFTT fttfftftst W T Ft^ta
FF: # F J 3TFFFT ffft F fttcft FFT?FITF FtftFFF3# ^ F ^ft^ffftOT:
FftSTgRF OT^TeT I
f^Rft FTF B g ^ TFT 3ft n f ^ W fttFT 3ft fttFTFTF ^ FTC

TFT 3ft ft^t F^FT 3F FTF fdFF gFTFT ! far fef fttcTT 3ft ft # W ft
ftft TFT $ F F % f^FT ^ F R ft FFRT FF ft TFT 3Tlft 3Tft I ' ftTiT 35I3R
fttcfT 3ft FTSFFT 3F FF FF3? gft^TST 3ft ?FTF 3F f^TT I
3JFFF Presenting (to her) the souvenir (in the shape of a signet ring handed
over to him by Sri Rama) and relating the news (about Sri Rama's alliance
with Sugrlva and the latter's installation on the throne of Kiskindha after
Vali, his elder brother and mortal enemy, had been got rid of by Sri Rama)
and having consoled the daughter of King Janaka (with the assurance that
her consort would shortly come and rescue her after disposing of the
tyrannical Ravana), Hanuman demolished the outer gate of the orchard.
264
(i)
f^r + fe + cf^n"
faftoi fcT + Rf + fcR" + eFT
TFTTMTF TFT + 3TT + 9FTT

"N
+
iFfRrg IT + + foFT
(ii)
toTtST^t (^FTtotf:)
to UgfrTfxTFF: (3FTto?T:)
- 51
(5fto= 74)
[ MN^RT ^filff ^ ^T fa^^n I Write the analysis of the feminine

words in the verse.]
2. y t o tT g s r ^ v T -
[ 3>T fasT^nr I Split the base and the suffix.]
TOT- fa) Mtor = . fa-Rrto

fa) TFTTCW =
fa) 3TftoF =
fa) ftor =
fa) Ttto =
* <mf: XqfrT:
P-* MWIH 265
aqkTFWT ^ W fsTQRT-
vwt6<i ^ 3FJHR" l^ll Write one word as shown in the example.]
V- f^FPT 3Tq?4 73T =

m) ^JeFPT 3TO Ht =
(a) f^fer w m sft =
fa '4TTO 3T'T^t =
T) fcaW: 3TO ^ t =
f^cT
[ -3Tzf foref | Write the meaning.]
3>) H^nm = affaaja
la) ^TWTTF =
(3) T33PTRT =
W
W
afea 'jfacT
[ affca ^t 1 Complete the present verse.]
H^fTO Wî I
W #WT II
ara ytjriin snpa ^frraa araarf^r

[ fta a^ g>r aata aiaa aanj I Construct some sentences
fa) fa) H^frT fa) fa) faft, M t flfe rf)

266 fittfedWIHJTO: - (c||SH4||c!d<"Tl)
F^T towrrg ^T W Ffc^dMft i

^ m FFF TFJFTFFTf il 7 5 II
F^F toFTT^ WW TFF to-^FT^ to

^rg arer F f t o ^ r to" F ^ f f i f f 1175 1
WtoPT:
FFF *\
WT
F^F srfa 3FFFF
F^FF- Fo Fo fMo 3To j o fMo
m
towr -3T3TF 3To j o fMo Fô
3To j o fMo F|o
F
FfFT FFTFg faftor ^FFFFT 3FF3FT
F^ F^FFFF -3FFFF FF^FF 3To F j o fMo F^c
FFFT- Fo j o fMo F^FIFFF FF+3F+FF ^s
to-^cTTg -3To j o fMo Fo
FFTFF
(F: W^FFT) *lMMIHd I

^^FFJ fo F g W R ? FJFtg FFT F^FFIFF I
F: fo ^ p T W F^FFFTF ? F: FcFT to" F^WFFF
F: ÎF ^FT WW F ^ W ^ ? F: toFlIF F^FT FF1^
to toFHF FFF ? toRFT F?FT I
îg WW ? FRF^FTF FcFT:
to to^rlig FcFT ? TFF Ff^FTg F^FT I

JFSF fo ^cFT FF^T F^FFFF ? fto^ F F F F^FFIFF I
cjj f t o F ? 3W f t o F I
awf f t o ^ r ? m ftom
- --JUH 267
F: FgFTF) F^F TFF H P ^ H F 3TSTF 0#T ftf&^F FFF

-fgMHIHd I
FFF f^ft -sip^nT

f^F FTF five
FFTFTft^ army commanders
w W-WTIFFF TTTF seven
Ff^Frr gFTF F^ft ^ ^t sons of ministers
F and
FcFT hkRWI TOR having killed
SJ7F 3T3TFft
3Tfa gallant Aksa
Hfyjuij having crushed
fftopf^FF; FFTTTF 5RTF t to be bound
TF|FTFFg FM: F f F FFT allowed himself
FF: Ft F^FT^ F^F tFTFcftF (fFfF^FTftFFTFFF) FFT FpFgFT^

(^FfFTFFT#T) fcFT Wig?F[ 3TOFFTK *lFFIFFg#F
^jcT: I
fcFt- FFRFTF FgFTF FTF tlFTFftFT Ft!" FF TFF F ^ F f F^t FTFR W T ^

J F 3FFF FFT1T Fit ^ J T FrT" ^FFTF SRT F^fTF FF FcFTTF t ft FF I I
arr^PT Having made short work of five army-commanders (Pirigalanetra

and others) as also seven sons of ministers (Jambumall and so on), and
crushed the gallant Aksa (a son of Ravana), he allowed himself to be bound
(under the spell of a Brahmastra or missile presided over by Brahma, the
creator, and discharged by Ravana's heir-apparent Meghanada).
268 - qrfhTT ^tsrr (cnwirarrMt)
f^rcsfcrc
(i) ^rar^R
^HliRR fat + 3T3RR fatf-Trfer:)

UgMHHd TR + + 3R3g
(w) TFTm:
3Wtt: 3T?t JWPd ^fcT 3R3T: (3333-d?go)
TRT3I": 3T3TCT: fam\: fao dô) dig
Hp^dig 3%PT: gdT: HP^dl: fao drjo) dig
<J|U||t|: - 52
75)
1. M^dW qerêr ^ T -
[ af^fT ^r ^ \ Split the words of the present verse.]
2. P l ^ l l l ^ K gW fyTORT
[ fafsT 3RHTT *jtt qa f^raf I Write the complete word.]
aTT- fa) 333TO-fTO-3g333RT- = W

fa) 3To j o f M o Wo ( M w j =
(a) TOTO TO3TO =
fa) 3To j o fMo 3|o (TOTO533)
fa) TO^rrg 3TOrg =
3. MRMI f^naa-
[ ST^rte vJtTT f^rdf I Write the answer from the verse.]
H^RFTIWT 269
fa) fR^F '-PIF ftFmFFT FFcjiF ? I

far) ftFFRFT ^FT F^FTF WF fRFTF ? I
fa) F^^TF F1F Hp^dR ^ ? I
fa) fRFR ffttecR ? I
(fa) 3Fft F F^FF ft ^ I T O ? I
4. Hovj^NId: fasfaPTTf^ ft<MHIM

[ T^TT ft fostar qîr <f>T snrhT Ft* I Fill in the blanks with the
qualifiers given in the box.]
ftenit, fa?TTFF, ^ F F T
fa) gF: I
fa) SIF: I
fa) FftlFT I
fa) FFF I
fa) FFFT I
5. FiFfcrFFF f^FTFF ^ F W T ^
[ 3TJHR afa ^ F ^T Write verbal forms and Krdanta forms as
shown in the example.]
FTT- fa) F^f FSFfrT F9F1 3S*rfrT

ft) FFITF 3FFRF
(F) FFTF m
fa) FFTF FfeFI..

fa) TFJWTFT w
(F) ^FFFFF
fa)
fa) faftFT
ft) FFIF
270 TOpFmZTFf: - cjrfon fTSTT (eils^MrWuft)
ITRFT toFFSTTg
TMmg tot torwrg II 7 6 i
3T#T <^lvHMg FFFI FFF I

F^FF TRTFTG TO FFTO: FIG FFFSFT II 76
wr *\ "v *\
3Tto 3To F j o go Tiwg 3To j o fMo F|o

F^gFFg 3To j o fMo Fô to 3To jo Fo Fr:f>
3F?FTFg go j o fMo Fô Flto: go jo fMo Fi|o
FTcFT ^RFFFg 3Wig FTg go Fcfo jo
: toug 3To jo Fo fMo F|o
FFg 3To jo Fo Fcpo FfOT 3TTo go Fô

FFFg go jo Fo
*\
(F^tJFTcT FT S^FTF W I FPFTOT)

to (?gFTg) fo (FIwg) ? F^qg i
^rg F t o ? FTF FFTF I
^ S I F J Fig ? Ffto: I
m F^qg (y^ciig) ? Fg^SFT I
fo fTRFT ? 3TRFFFJ ^GRF M
3FFig cbKull^ F ^ I F HMT (FFFFFT) TOLFIF FFF I
3FW:
FAFFFFFT F^Fig) ^FTFFig FFg 3TTO 3FFFFg F^FF FUCFT F f t o : Fig
TISTFig F^SFT F^Fg ( w t FFFFig)
atfqTRTWT 271
wr vHiMM-v
1ST "ir the hero (Hanuman)
"ÎdlHîg sTOT: receieved from
TOT TO Pitamaha Brahma
in consequence of
$ TO1! boon by the missils
by Brahmastra
TOM $ released
W W himself
TOT f^T TOR having known
tor: ?t ^TÎCT who can bind him
in bondage
TO^t those
TRTTfig TRRT ^t demons
h^TOT deliberately
TO TOT bearing with
HT^rR- ^ T O f ^ T W5: Wgfi^ ftcTRTO TOTO^ 3TRTR sRRRFT

arPr totoJÎ TOTRR; TORR WPR: TOT w m ^ \
t ^ t - ^ R R TO SFpR TOR3 3 ^ fîng ftcIRF TOT TO TO 3TOT $

TOT OTFT 3TFT ^t TOF^R TOt ^ ôt Tt TOTt m^
3 eft TO3 ft *R51?t TOT ^ W ift I
aiP^PT Though knowing himself as released by the (aforesaid) missile in

consequence of a boon granted by Brahma (to the effect that after undergoing
bondage for about a couple of hours, the missile associated with his name
being infallible, he would be rid of it) the hero (Hanuman, who was keen to
meet Ravana) deliberately bore with those ogres who carried him in bondage
(to Ravana).
272
"N.
(i) oq|cb<u|H
^dlHSK TO - ^dlHîg + Fug (^FT-Ff^j:)

Ff^FTWg FPFF: + Fig (f^t-Ff^T:)
^ + fa^lf^cb-Ff^tr:)
(W) cgSRTT:
^ + gg +
fTTc^TT HT + W J
itf + f^F + sig =
(T) dfedl-d:
ftdFTF + ^ (ftcTTWT m ^ T O ) cTFTig
3TmT: - 53
76)
1. T4M4 f^FrPRTPT ^THF

[ 3FTT for FfH Tî Fill in the blanks as per the construation of the verse.]
( ) Mcimd 3Rfr
fflFTT cTT^T ( )|
2. HcTT s/ 3WFT x TT
[ mv TT 3TRcT x fcni I Write true ^ or false x.]
fa) Fggrg Wy^H ^FOTfRT: FRT: I |

fa) fadH^xH cfH s R H ^ : FTd": I
fa) f^FTg TRRTH I
fa) T m g t yi^ciig i
fa) F^FFT TWft^r: ^dcllH I
273
[ ^ *JTI I Complete as shown in the example.]
- fo) f^ff = gg; + feq; +

fo) =
M Mwi =
fo) FtWT =
fo) Ftwr =
4. f^T
[ vjc!is<i < ar^TTT RCW^jh t Fill in the blanks as shown in the example.]
TOT- ticllH^ = ftiraj^

fo) =
fo) FTfJfTF =
fo) ^ =
fo) tisWT =
fo) =
5. TOtfacT tNpm-
[ ^mt I Match appropriately.]
TOT- (i) J^hlfrT fo) dfedW:

(ii) fo)
(iii) ^ ^ fo) frl^-d^

(iv) ^ fo) 3TORFT ^TF
(v) fo)
(vi) fo) TO ^RTF

274
cicft ^ ^ T g^f ^wi Tftcrt ^ ^ M t g ; i

W f JFTFFT^ WF&fa: II 7 7 II
cicT: F 7 ?^ g t T"TfTF F i t #FT F SrMlF

W f &FF arr^T^T gF: 3TTFTg FFT-F^T: II 77 I
WTf^T:
FFF *\ *\
cTcf: TTFTF 3To go Fo

F^SFT f^FJ 3To F j o fMo FF50
fo to fMo FFio STTTsFT^ gg^FF^ ^T^FFF
Wi 3TTo TFto fMo FF?o -3FFFF
Fit GFFFF 3FFTg OF + FT- FFfft ^
tMF; ago
F 3Fo Ttto iMo FF>o FFTFifr: fo ^'o Fo FF>o
tfMtF TTFTFF
fo T=fto j M o Fô
vHIÎ&STf:
^T: 3 W I
F^ gF: 3FFTg ? FFTFift: gFTTFTg I
TT fa c^r 3FFTF ? FFFfift gFFFTg I
TT fa F ' W gF: 3TTFTF ? TT: gff gFTTFTF I
TT cRf g t ^rw gF: 3FFTg ? FWTFfa: flff g t gFTTFTg I
^ (FFFT:) F i t ?TfT F^SiFTF; TT: TTfFTF* (ttFTFT:) Fit <Fff F^FFFJ I
Ffr^ff ttFF} Fit ? Tftcrrg; Fit i
FFTF^: fa Fxj gF: 3FFTg ? FFTF^T: 3TFsFTj gFTTFTg I
TT: far smsFrg gF: <3FFrg ? fsTF^ OFTsFfg gFTTFTg I
TT: c^fr f ^ w n g gF: OTg ? TT: TTFTF ^FFRsFTg gFTTFTF I
* fefoiT-wfrT: mi:
275
3TFRT:
FF: Hewft: to^t tolF FFt FfT JTt W T FFTF ftiWFs-iig TT: 3TTFTF !
WT v
FF: dfHig F5T % from there

H^M cbfCl: the great monkey
(Hanuman)
toftg ftf^r to g^r to the princess of
Mithila
(Tldl ^ Slta
leaving
rffT-HI^H Fff HIH4, to the Lanka by name
HJlft ^t the city
F^SFT having set on fire
FHN TFT # to Rama
itor delightful
$ faF to say
3F: ^mig to 3TFIT returned back again
HF^pt- f^-WKMÎ to f t o r FTFT: fa^FiFT F f t o r torf^r ^ i r t o f

WI to^sf^qg 3FFF F f$F g t o W I FfFFf-e^F !
TTF^fa $ FIF FFT TtfaebeMHW ^ f S^FF} gsft to

FFT 3F3) TFFT FTF ton tot FfT FFft ^ I F R 3ft TFT <Ft fifcT tot
Fit tolFSfa FFT 3FF fFFF ^FFt ^ f?TF 3TTF I
3TFSFT- Having set on fire the city of Lanka barring (the abode of) Slta, the
princess of Mithila, alone, the great monkey (Hanuman) then came back (by
the same route to Kiskindha) to break the delightful news (of Slta having
been found) to Sri Rama.
276 H^dWIWJIil: - CpfcTT (ellsWJIcld^Tl)
(i) c^|cb<u|H
(JF)
drr: + TOIT (f^t-Ff^J:)
53: + (feRT'f-'flfer:)
Tfrg 3 3T# cfifT: fa^TO:)
(a) ^rft
+ TO
OT" + m + gga
(a) dfedl-d:
^fsrdi t^ra" + ^ +
f^crpipT- I^^TO^TO^ W | ^ ffcT I
- 54
77)
1. aiaarft
[ a m aanj I Make sentences.]
fcpfTO: 3TFTTO
TO3
f^J: TftrtTt
TO
am- fa) a n ^ r : TTaia Rraaiwâ anaro; i
w - - i
(1) - - '
(5)
w
2.
[ Tfcjf^fc | Disjoin the sandhi.]
W- fa) gFTRTg
fa) g-KHI^kl
fa) gFTFPfag
fa)
fa) 5FTTO
3. <JFTtT
fa)
w
fa)
fa)
fa)
fa)
4. farrftm^ f^rSTcT
[ faciln f ^ ' | Write the antonyms.]
W - w f^FT
M 3TFTRT
W
(D
W
278
HSIcHM ^n" TFT I

^T^q^WTT f^T TMfrT cTOcT: II 7 8 II
Tf: <3#HF3 F T O F T g TFT F - ^ F T F I
Rt33g 5T^FW TO ^ ^ ^^: 11 7 8 11
Wlt^T:
v
TT: 33- go TTô j o Fo fr-fag cj^tft 35c

Wo Wo
3(fiTTO *\ "N 3F^3F3T go g'o Fo
FTOFTg FfTFTF- 3o j o fMo TFR3g
Wo TO3g TO 33o ^to 3o W
Tft3T 33o Fo Wo
C3o j o fMo Wo fTcf OTOfg
3TO: 3fe3F3g TO3g
F3lF3g oTo 3 j o fMo Wo
Tf3T3g
(W^TO) ^ I f f l
TT: R^TOT ? eT^3F3T Tf: I
<UAH\<H\ FF} 3Tf^FF3 ^3^33^ ? 3T^3T?3T TFFT 3TfF3 I
TFTg 3TfF3 R^TO ? 3IF3FT TFFT 0TfVF3 I
ft cpr ?
33 3T33: f ^ f ffcF ? #TT 3TO: g^T # I

ê^TFTTWT 279
3FFF:
^FtFTcFT TT: HSIcHMI TFFT 3#FFF FF!M (F) j p r fttFT FfcfcT: f^T
s^fcT 'qcMq i
Wf:
WTN ^Hf^dH 3TFFF *\
^TFRftF^fe: having immea-

arftFRFT
surable intelligence
TT: H^ft: FF FJFTF he (Hanuman)
TT:
FFFF^ FFFT high souled
FFIFTTFg TFT $ to Rama
TFFj( TFJW W TTTT F1FTT having approached
arf^TRT MRsh^ moving around
F^FT <fcFT clockwise
fttFT fttFT Slta
cTT^RT: F^cT: in reality
fttf^TFT ^sft Ft had been seen
^fft fF IW that
fftft^F %FT submitted
FIFT^f:
TT: FFFfifft: F ^ F F FFTFiTF TFT FFT STCf^TF
F FFJF: ftfaT ffft fttafF^FFF TFTFT fftftf^FFTg I
fNt- FF, ^ f e FF ftftF^ FJFFT TFT $ FIF FF I F^FFT ft FFTFTT

TFT ^ F^TFT FFTFT FF^F: 3^tft fttFT ^ ^ I I
&
OTFFF Approaching the high-souled Rama and going round him clockwise
(as a mark of respect), Hanuman (who was possessed of infinite intelligence)
submitted (to him) that Slta had been seen (by him) in reality.
280 H^rR^TWT: - ^tSTT
(i)
(<) Hf^T:
TTtsfVFF TT: + arfwF y4w4>-ei)
fa + (^PT-TTry:)
^F^FFF^FTcFT ^F^FFF + OT^FTFF (^TF-TTf^T:)
i m + ffcT (g^-TTpy:)
H^lcHM^ FFPJ 3TTFF FFT TT: FFTFF (Ffpftft:) F^

OitWfT 3TtF: 3TTFF FTF TT: 3TtFIFF (F^FlU:)
(T)
+ FTFT
3#T + F^ + ^
^ + FF + FTF;
dPsldW:
FTFF: FtF + cTftT (TTl#rFfaTFJ: Fft:)
apPqiTT: - 55
78)
1. f^fhrF-f^NT-viTF ^TCRT-
[ w^F? ^TTF | Point out the relationship between the
qualifier and qualificand.]
(i) (")
2.
[ gjl sftf | Match the word-meaning.]
W - W FRF: WTF
w TFftF FTFT
w
3TF#f%FT
w
w
HsfoTRTWT 281
3.
[ TORT SR^ I Disjoin the sandhi of the compound

word and write the analytical sentence.]
TOT w vH^lrHI M l + 3TRM ..3Gtar?... 3ITOT TOT
w HFTFTT
(1) ^KicHI
w ÎrHI
w fcmkHI
4.
^TTO TOTFI Make sentences.]

W: MIFT S5^
Hl'dl HH ^Mr]
to TTFFT
SllRl^l tor
toF
TOT- fa) sFpiFT u&&hiwm

fa)
fa)
fa)
fa)
5.
[ PtHfaftTO sn^^ff c&T cfNf ftf ATOyTTOFtTWl I Write the forms ending
in Kta in all the three genders of the following roots.]
TOT- fa) ^ = ^ T&l W* i

fa) Fft-cFg = I
fa) ^ = - I
fa) ^ = !
fa) 3TT-^ft = I
282 T: - gtffaT frSTT
cTcT: îflemfedl TOT cfrt Wfc^h !

TF^pf STlTOFTlTT Sltnf^TTTflr^: II 7 9 II
33: grfk-FflcT: TO cftt I

tTg 9ft: H 79 II
writers
WT *\
WT fe^WI
, *
cTcT: TfgSg -3To j o f M o Wo
3To j o 5To W
Fjf!3~Ttf|3: $Tf33T3T3 453ft fa?
3To jo Ho TTcp
Fô Wo
WTO
TO 3To j o go s[o
TOTO TO33
33fer3-3f?$": 3To jo go 3|o
-3To F j o M o Wo
Tirog
fo j o ^To T^fjo
TO33
STTcUTS^TT
(TPT:) sfaV-JIHIHI
TFT: 3FT-Tffl3: STfaHFTRT ? (TFT:) g t o W : $ft33FM I
TT: grflcRTTlcT: TO STiWTTTT ? Tf: TJjjfaFfe cfrt TO #33T3FT I
TT: TO cftt TO STTWTFT ? 3": Fffa^: cftt TO sftWFTTT I
4 STtWTTTT ? Wfi STtWTFT I
f : #TOfTT ? TFJS SftTOTFT I
TOT 3HlfVwPnt: #WT1TT
3TTO:
33: -gjM^T: (TFT:) # t TO 3Tlf^FTM: 9lt: sftWTITT I
283
F5F"V HfcfcdH \HMc1H

FF: cKH-fK FTF thereafter
ul FF îfh FTF accompanied by
Sugrlva
FFTFF- fl^HI of the great ocean
F^ 3ft to the shore
TTFTT having moved
FTftrFFRFt: gft $ 5T3JRT ^ like the glorious
mw sun
5S* FTFt ft with arrows
<b\ to the sea
shook to its lowest
depth
FJFF: FFF ^fT #FF: ^JMF FF F^SFT FF3TF I FfPTFFTF

FFfaft F^S": F N F FfftlF I ftF ^5": 3ftFF: ^ % T O F f t : Flft: 3TTFFTFF
onîg I
f l ^ f t - F^FT^ 3ft FT# 3^t g^ft ^ FTC sft TFT $ ^JF ^ F T 3T FF I

FT^fTFlft^f^FFFtftftft F^S cRFT F#f ?1T I ^Fft # 3 F # F F ft
$ FFFT ftFFft FTFf ft F ^ 3ft FTFTF #3J F3^ aTFgF 3F f^FT I
afFvPT Moving to the shore of the (Indian) ocean (in the extreme south),
accompained by Sugrlva, Sri Rama then shook the ocean to its lowest depths
(in Patala, the nethermost subterranean plane) by his arrows glorious as the
sun (on the latter refusing to allow passage to the army of monkeys, that
sought to march across it in order to reach Lanka in their bid to recover Slta).
284
Pl<2jfHH
(i) cij|cb<iM
^RScT: + FTFT (M'-êr:)
9ft: + (farf-S^T:)
(ST) ^FTRT:
Tpft^r F^T: (go F?go)
FFTg F 3T#- FFft: FFRf*J: (FFfaRF:) ^
FFlF^:
îRc^pFt: F^FF: OTlfîf^T: (go cTô) cfc
FTFT FF + FcFT
dfedl'AT:
FF: Fg + Fft^
<3T&m: - 56
79)
1. f^TT^TR 9cTNRT T^rft fcJ^T-

[ ft??T 3f$FTT Compile the words form the verse. ]
TOT- fo) 3To j o f M o T&o =
(w) 3TO F j o f M o FF70 =
(F) WM^ 3FFFF =
(F) 3To j o go FFo -FFFF5 =
fo) fo j o Fo Fô FFFF? =
fo) + f ^ Fxfft ft? Fgo FF)0 =

285
2. 9TsrT"v srsfr qfarro-
[ ^ 3T*f 3 sfltl Join the word with its meaning.]
TOT- (i) fa)

(ii) tor ^ ^ ^ ^ fa) T^ft:
(iii) Sit fa) TFTsTFr
(iv) sfTTOmm fa) to:
(v) sto^tot: fa) srppg ^tota
[ ^ 3TOT? qr \5TTT f I Write the answer on the basis of the verse.]
fa) TFT: STfWFRT ?

fa) TFT: ^tWTFT ?
fa) TFT: egsr W STtTOFRTT ?
fa) TFT: ^T m cTtt FcFTFT ?
fa) s t o sfc i r w fo fotoFT ?
4. qo=q qqfqqr^q: sfstft Rifejd-

[ 'TPjsr' qfa qqfaroft ^f^f I Write five synonyms of the word samudra.]
s. q^fcr-aTTO-faroq ^ T -
[ q^fcr-STcTO f=T*TO ^ I it into the base and suffix.]
TO +
w cFT:
w FtFT
M aitwrnrr
w d<{)d:
w
286 - gttaT (cii^Md^'
^fclFW WTPt TT^: ^ftcTt qfcT: I

^ I F R R ^ II 8 0 II
FfFFTIF F 3FFFFF FFJF: FftFT Fft:

FgF-FFFtgFFFFttgg; II 86
Wft^TF:
feRtWT"N FcTF
FSfFTFIF I^+f^rg- FtfT ft? F^FFFFRT >3To F j o Fo
ago FF>o FFFFT*N
F W W F SFFFF;
^HlrHH^ FF 3FFFF
FFTo F^TF 3To j o fMfo FF^
F^F: 3?o j o Fo 3o j o fMfo FFic
^Rcii^ go ^tfo Fo FÔ 3TFFFFF + itF- Fxtft rT
Fit: fo j o Fo FF>0 Fjo FFô
^ffalFFTI
FJ: F^FFfTF ? F^F: F^fFFTTF I
F^F: FsfFTFTF ? FftFT Fft: F^F: F^fFFFF
F^F: Ft FSfFFFF ? F^F: 3FFFF F^fFFTTF I
FJ: OTFFTFF ? FF 3FJFTFF I

FF: j%F 3FETFF ? FF 3TFFTFF I
FF: ( f * ) t g ^ eFRRFg ? FF Ft (FtF) t g ^ I
287
3TTO:
Fftclt Ffa: TFpT: 3TFFFT 59faFTTF (TFT:) FF FFf 3FTO3 I
WEf:
WTv arnom
TrftctTg H^Ht^ of the rivers

M Ffcf the lord
W ocean
OTcHMg FFT himself
3TTH =ft and
HTCSfFcT
*\ revealed
TTgsTOFig ftroT at the intercession
of the sea
FF Tigs $ Tt only
F3
by Nala
ft a bridge
îRclcllH HINI caused to build
TRFf:
F^fat 3 % Wg;: TTO 39faFTRT ?T?FTT: ^ FF^Ft ORcTOFIFFg 3TO3
I d<H*m TOTO ^qft TFj "bK^kft TFTg 3FTO3 I F J T O 333
^31 F3 TT3: TOT3g I
fe^ft- 3^3t $ FfcT F^S ^ ^ f F ^ f ^ I F F F t F ^ ^ 3T3FSI *ft fo3T

33T OTFt F R F ^ t TFT fcTOT F3 OTFt ^ T ^ 3)FT 333ft W I
F^S ^ 333 *ft ^FF^T # 3 3 % 3?T $ TO TFJS FT 33TO I
vHIMH (At this) Ocean, the lord of the rivers, not only revealed himself (in
person to (Sri Rama) but also apologized to him (for his refractoriness) and
only at the intercession of Ocean Sri Rama caused Nala to build a bridge
(across the sea).
288 TOgTOJISTFT: - (c|U3+|i||c|d<uft)
pKJifHH
(i) v
FTFFFF F + STWFg
cTERTccf cTcRig + rT (Sêjg)
F + FF (gfe:)
(0 TORT:
FgsTFFFTF F^W FFF F^SFFFg (Fo FFJO) cRFig
(T)
<3pHiRT: ~ 57
80)
1. TOFTO WFT 1TTO-

[ 3 f t o ^t ^ f e 3 R t o f t o t I Fill in the blanks to make it the constructi
of the verse.]
F^FT w -
F^FFFig
F?T
2. 'Hftrf' TOfTOlf^T: fcHTO-

[ 'flft^' sre WR" TOfrordt fa^f I Write four synonyms of the wo
Sarit meaning river.]
289
[ ftwf wfp? I Make sentences.]
tbtfiKlfa 4j<um4iPf <b4M<JlPl 9bi(IM<J!p!
FF: gtF FTFg
ftclT F^F FT3g
FTFFfc 3TWT&F FFg

M - - ^ '
W - - - - - i
(T) - - I
w - - - - - '
wIRicf Ttenra-
[ F^lfatf Jfiitl Join appropriately.]
(i) uRciig ft) i^r + f^rg- 3*fft f^rs; ygo

(ii) FgSFFFTg fa) go Ffto Fo Wô
(iii) OTFFig fa) go j o fMo qô
(iv) 3TT?iTRg ft) 3To F j o Fo F=Po FFFTg
(v) FfFFFF ft) ^ + f^- F f Sô Fcfjo
[ 3 m ftps? | Write the answer.]
ft) FgS: $ FSiFFFF ? - I

ft) F: WFt FfcT: ? I
ft) OTFig ? I
ft) F: F ^F ftgg vWFig ? I
(?) F: FFFTg ? I
290
^FT FcFT 5"fr Fill FtFT I

TFT: dUHH^MM W ^tST^TFPT^ II 81 II
fo F<FT GFP^ ^FFPR FTFT W F ^ I

TTF: TTTFFJ STG-FFF W T OFETF 3FFFTF II 81
w rv FFF
fo FF- Fo TTFo jo go 3To jo TTo FFTo

FTFT FFio TFT: 3To jo Fo FF?o
ewwH 3T?FFF TTtFTF 3Fo TFTo fMo
fo TFfo f M o TTcpo ^FFFTF 3FFFF
3TTo T#o f M o Fô FFF"S 3Fo Ttto fMo
ww FcFRTF 3THTFF FT5TF 3Fo T#o fMo <
TTcFPJ a?o j o f M o FF>o \3FFTFF \3F+3F+FF- Fxtft
Fô FF?o
vHlcfcl&STT
viMI'lHd I
viMHIHd ? TTF: 3FTFFF*\ I
TFT: faF viMMIHd ? TFT: sffeTF*\ 3FTFFF

*\ I
TT: ^ f f toT viMHIHd ? TT: F F ffrFT 3FTFFF I
TT: fa ^TFT j f ! ^ vlMMHg ? TT: TFTFTF ST^FFF ^ T ^ 3FTFFF I
TTF: fa c^FT T ^ STgFTFTFTF ? TFT: TTFF FTFT TftFTF 3TgFTFTFTF
TTFF F^T FTFT ? TTF^TF 3FFT FTFT I
TFT: fa c p r TTFf FFFT^ ? TTF: GFF FTFT TTFT FFFFJ I
TTF: ^ F ^Tff gff FFFT^ ? fo (%FT) ?Tff gtf FFFTF I

291
3FFF:
TFT: ^FT (TFfF) W ^ FTft W t F^fT toF FJFFF TO tog vJMHHcl
waf:
Wf f^t
TFT: FFF: TFT Rama

^FT (%FT) FF (gF) $ by that (bridge)
w îfif^raf FFftg F fF ^(t ^Ft to the city of Lanki

w FFF FFFT having reached
fsf 3 in combat
TTFFF
*S FSJFFFJ TIFF Fit to Ravana
WW FTTfacFT FTFFT having killed
#FFT FFF&F*S to to Slta
FJSFF F^FT FFF having got back
WT FcFTSFF great
toF eFFFJ F^FT sense of shame
FWiF 3#FFFFT F^FF foFT experienced (felt)
FTFF?:
F T ^ F F - TTF: % F F f F gff WW ^ F FFF WW FF: to TFTlWT FFFF
# F F : FFFF I (F# fe FFFÎ fa^M f t o to JF: FflFFTF ^fcf tolFFT^TF 9TfT
# FT#g) i
ffc^" # F F F ^ % Tt Ff^Fjft FFFF ^ 3" TTFF 3F FF tot $ F?Fig to

^ FtorfcT FFF" FFT FTF toiF (FFtfo TTFF toF F|F f^ft T# i f
^T 5F: FfFFT f%FT. f F #FFF!TF ^t 9TfT f^F 3 I
OiM^H Reaching the city of Lanka along the bridge and killing Ravana in
a (single) combat, Sri Rama experienced a sense of great shame on getting
back Slta (who had remained so long at the house of a demon and could be
easily pronounced by critics as polluted).
292 ^riwianq: - grfrm (mwtrecRTft)
(i) oM!cfe<pf
TO i g + TO
TO + TO
argSfFT 3TJ + 5T + OTg + ^
(w)
FFfelTO SlfT j ( f TO
w i swt
tftarg a r g r o
HTT sfteTF vJMH'W
SP^lITfl - 53
81)
1. a a a a PiHtki-
[ arcftfM^ f^TffT fanfed Jgf | Point out the gender
case-endings and number of the words given below.]
fa) OTlt =
fa) =
fa Wig =
fa fa = I
fa) TFT: =
2. 3TR f^TTO
[ 3m I Write the answers.]
fa) TFT: ? I
293
fa) W- STTfft ^ FFcfTg ?

fa) TFT: FFJ ^ U M ^felF 3FRFF I
fa) <t: gftpfr sftepj w m g i
fa) wlft Fftfajprcifft f r t ?
3. sn^ ta-
[ Tsrar^j; fcT^ I Write the basic roots.]
tot- fa) vM
i MMd = M
W FFPWRT =
'3FRRFF =
*\
3TWRT =
W ftwrccr =
4. FNTcT
[ f%?tWT?! ^ faster F^f ft ^rtf I Join the qualifiers with the qualificand
of the verse.]
fa$lHuiH faster^
s. J?IPR[ arafar qt^nm-

[ 3ft 3Tf ft ftt^' I the word with its meaning.]
(i) FFg fa) ^

(ii) ^ fa) îttg
fai) fa
(iv) 3T^ft fa)

294 Hkfedwraw: - gtftar
clPprra" cRTt TFT: WT TOTTTfq I
SFJTOFFT TTT Tfren fttsr toft TT# II 8 2 n
3FT 3FTF CFT: TFT: FWT I
3TTOTO FT TitcTT f ^ T TOFF M II 82
WTf^TF:
"V w t N
cK- Fo Fcfo Fffo 3Tfo T^to Fo Wo
fMo Wo FFFFT
qg- F^fft W$o FT Fo F4o Ho
Wo Wo
FF: 3TTo Ffto Fo W o
TFT: 3To j o Fo Wo f ^ - Fxfft HJo
FWT :3To F j o f M o Wo Wo
ô T?fto TTo Fô TOFF 3To F j o f M o Wo
FFTO Ffto Ho W
3TT3>T^TT
?rt: 33twi
F>: 3FTH ? TFT: 3FT3 I
TFT: ftF 3FTH ? TFT: WTg 3HFT I
TFT: cRT FWT 3FTH ? TFT: Ft FWT WH I
TFT: ^PT TO ? TFT: TOTlft FWT*S 3FFF
m?T|
FF fatST ? # T T fatST i
^ f t #ir ? M #1T I
F^ft ?
TOF I
295
3FcRT:
cTrT: TFT: ^TFTTTffi TTT W T \3FTF I (F^) TF Tltt ttFT ^ I F I
FFFf:
FFF ^T^cTF vHIMH
FF: (^dlUI^:) FMF (ttFT-Flft FTF t then
TFT: TIF: TFT Sri Rama
^TFTTTTft ^FTFt TTFFlt F> in the assembly
TTgFTF t
FFT ttFTF 3TT ( # i r ) F5t to her (Sita)
FWT 3#FF F^T harsh (words)
FFTF 3TFFF Fit spoke
OT^HHI 3TTIFFTFT F TTFF FRTft resenting
TTT FF (#F) she
Tltt TTT?tt TTcft chaste
tlcTT ^FTFFft TftFT Sita
^ffft^ arf^ (t) in fire
fc|t?T FlftSTF F7T Ft entered
HT^TTF- t t F I F F t : TFT: F F 3FftFFFTFTT^tFT TFRT ttFT F f t F F F ^FTTF I

F^ 3TTTFFTFT TF?tt ttcTT Flft^ I
f l ^ t - ttFT STTfcr $ TFT FFT FT FTFTlit $ T F ^ F $ jrfcT 3 # F

FFF F f t F TTFF FFCTft TF?tt ttFT t 3Tf% t Jlt^T f%FT I
flTPFPT- Sri Rama then spoke harsh words to her in the assembly of monkeys
and others. Resenting them the aforesaid Sita, chaste as she was, entered
fire.
296
-v
(i)
FFT TFT: FF: + TFT:
(w) TORT:
FFFFft FFFTT TTFF F F F F F (Fo cFÔ) FFITF
3FJWTT F g^FFFF (Fg-Fô)
(t) ^toA
F^WTFF F ( F ) - gF - 3TIFg ( ^ t o )
^FFFF*S ^FF + (FF)
(q) (TfeRTRxT:
FF: F F + Ff^F
(5) cbUcfcH
TFT: Ft (#Tt) FWT 3FTF ("FFj^TF" F ffcT fetoFF)
(ii)
FF: Fg FF: FF: M t (FFFFtF:)
<3fmT: - 59
82)
araW<sRT-9T^TFf F F R T ^ f^HFF-
[ 3T9ftf^rfetT ^TOFTTfa>cfFr | Write three synonyms o:
following words.]
TOT- W FFFg =
(1) FFF
^FFFF =
w to
w =
297
2. F^kTIFF <Tff*T SIHvW F F f e r w -

[ vic5ig<i 3TJTTR TfcZT ft* SlUvlti WT I Write five words as shown
in the example.]
TOT- fa) ftft) fa) fa-3TTF)

ft) fa*) ft) M
ft) (f^-nift) ft) m)
3. snfft fvT^rwt yam^r-wnWr

[ cb^hij 3 sm ejot i) WT Write the forms in the third person of lit lakara.]
TOT - ft) fafe
ft) - fa)
fa) M
ft) M
ft) - W
fa) W
4. qfevTPT FTFTf
[ qf^T FRT*f ^ I C o m p l e t e the m e a n i n g of the verse.]
FFTFfft: FF: F F cfFTFFFT F F F FTF
FFFF F ? 3TFFFTFT FtFT 5Pft$T I
5. Tftlfftcf FtFFF
[ Tsftf^T ^ftf I Match with the appropriate one.]
(i) fa) FT^ftt
(ii) Fftt fa) 3#FF

(iii) 3FfFFTFT fa) FFF^t
(iv) FFFFfc fa) 3TFFFTFT

(v) FF: ft) 3FP4FF
(vi) 3FTF ft) FFFFRF

298 u^rifciimii): - gcfhn ^terr (eii&H4iMd<uft
cTcfrsf^FWTTr^cTt WRFT
FFto FFT t t o F TfFTTSRg II 8 3
toWTF ^ HWT FFTFTF:

to TFT: gfaF: TT^t^t: II84
FF: 3#F-FFFIF toF ftRFF te-WW I

ton ^ F FFFT M F F g F - F F F T g II 84
F-^Fft-FF FFFFT FFFTF: I
F^ft FF: FF-FpS": totqcT: || 85
Wrf^FF:
FFFv *\
FF: FfeFFFF*S F^FFF

*N FFFFFF Fo Fjo Fo Fâ
toFFFIF Fo Fjo Fo F=Fo FFTFFS
FFFFT F^toFFT Fo Fjo Fo F^:

toF FTo Ffto IMto F ^ o FFFTF
HRFT F^FFF F o F j o Fo
toFRFFF FTo {Mto Fô FFFFT F o j o Fo
FFFTF F5FFF: Fo j o Fo I
Fo F j o go Fô F^T
^F FF- go to F j o go FF: F o j o Fo Fô
Fô FW^: F o jo Fo F=f> '
F5FT go F j o go F3)o ^TF: F o j o Fo
MFFF Fo Fjo Fo Fô Ftot: Fo Fjo go
FFTFF FFFTg
299
(TFT:
TO 3Tf^TOT ? TffrTFT I
F: ft l^T ? TOT ar^tror i

ITRFT ? fcFTFTOFT W I
TOig faFFTOHT ffFTFig ? arPTOHFT I
ft ^ ?
g^T I
g^T ? FFTTFT M F F I
T^Ff^Ff MiWT I
M f f FR ?
TO FFW g^T ? TTFTO FFhT gs^F I
ttfto ff^f m f f ? F T O F : TIFTO FFHT t#FT g ^ F I
atfh
FJ: ^ ? TIF: sRt I
TO ? W W ? ' - TFT: I
g^T (FT) TFT: F^t ? ÎcT: (Fg) TFT: ^ I
gpFT: TFT: F^t ? F^HtT: TFT: I
?FT: 3#FTOTig tftcTT ftTcITOHT TOT TFT: (3T$TOT) I FFFFF: TIFTO cFT FFT
FF^T TTOFT F M ^ F i g g^g I TFT: m ^ : sf^t I
FFT^f:
WT fl^t 31TWT
FF: TOFtTTg then
"N
c f ^ TT from the words of
3#FF3FTcT
fire-god
Slta
#TIF
300
WT *\
fe^t 3TTrcTITN
fcPTcTF^WF*\ sinless
FfarflcT having known
(FR (cTT (accepted her)
ffirf:
(^Tt FffaR faFT) of the high souled
WFT trft of Sri Rama
ycijc^H TR $
with that
remarkable
feat (achievment)
^ ft comprising ani-
mate and inani-
mate creature
FRt all the three worlds
U^HH UTFF O
^J ' pleased
ft: TTFt H by all the gods
gftcf: -3#cT: gftcT honoured
TRF: TR Rama
extremely delighteq
t r ^ t - #trt: ffj fftf ^ftfm f^m #(r:

i trtf cf^jf ^ f^cfa i
tr: fn i
f l ^ f t - TftcTT $ t yt^T FT^t $ FSFT^ $ WT t TTtcTT ^ FtFTP^

^t TR t tfcfT ^ T#fFT faFT I t t TR $ fTT Tt ^
TFjt -3TTMfaT Ft W I ^FFT3Tt $ FiRT ^facT #TR t t ^Ttf^T :
arPcPT Coming to know Sita as sinless from the words of the fire-god (whc
testified to her chastity), SrlRama thereupon accepted her. All the threr
worlds, comprising the animate and inanimate creation, alongwith the hos:^
of gods and Rsis were pleased with that remarkable feat of the high-soulec
Rama (in the shape of the overthrow of Ravana and the deliverance of Sita
Honoured by all the gods, Sri Rama (thereupon) looked extremely delighted.
HalmiHWIHs 301
Pt^r^ff^FT
(i) cA|cb<IH
dell cRT: + 3#^FFFTg (fftnft-FRF:)

v F^F + (gF-FpF:)
FFTF:
3Fft: CIFFF OTRHCI^HH (FO FÔ) m m
tag WTFg FFTT: FT tawr^T (F|sftf|:) Fig
FFFFTF FT F 3TFT F FFFT ( T C ) FFF^T FftFg (Ffpftft:)
(a5) FF: M^FT: (FO FcÔ)
FFTcFF: Wig 3TTFTT FFT F: FF1FTT (Fsftf|:) FFT

F^M: F^ff^T F t^Flfft F f e n R r ft: faftFTFT:)
t#WT FFFlt #BHT FFTFTF (fl?J:) M f a g FF ft#lFg
(F) c^^tTT:
IM fir + 3cFT
fern fft + FF + FF
FF + F + FF + 3F
gpRT: gg + 3F
gg + 3F
(F) dfedl'Til:
FF: FF + FfftF
f^fFH +
^FFT + 3TF = ^FF
(ii)
*\
F1FF, '3TFF
FJTFT-F^FF, F^ftFFg
FFFrg FlfftF:, TFFlRlF:
g^:, gfer:, fttF, gF:
fFT:
302 to^TWT: - qrfrlT (cll^^Nd^
- 60
83-84)
1. qsrtfacr toTTO
[ vsfacT TOPj I Match with the appropriate one.]
fa) TTFTTFTg (i) totog

fa) flWJ^WT (ii) ^
fa) ^r (iii) toicHtodg
fa) (iv) ^ i r r t o r ^tor
fa) ton (v) F T t o 5fM:
2. 3TTC fateld
[ 3rR ftref | Write the answers.]
fa) sto to to ?
fa) ^frT ^rRT^T: to ?
fa) FifcT d f e d H W : to ?
fa) tot: fog ?
[ MJch< v3tR forefr | Write the answers on the basis of both the verse.]
fa) $: ^to: TFT: ?
fa) Tig TFT: F^ft ?
fa) "TFFFPT" f t W fatoto fog ?

fa) " t o g " frFFT ^ tttwfog?
fa) 'TTFTTFTg' ^ TFTTTT: ?
4. F^T TORT S T r ^ ^ T : TOT'TT^ F^Tg f W -

[^ ^ yrf}<*> ^T ^R-qiTTOHT*fa>9T? f^rct I Write four synonyms of
each word given below.]
303
w - fa) = arf^rcT: afe: JgaiSPT.?

fa) w m =
(a) = :
fa fo =
fa) WT: =
5. t^qf f^mRHT ataFcT WT
[ fifcarqaf 3>T ^ I t I wt f^nt I Write the form ending in ktva of the verbal
forms given below.]
qn- fa) SfWFT
to
w
w vjI^H
w ^pldcJH =
w
w clrMM
6. SPTfTFT ^fcT^T f^TWcT
[ fa? 3>T snrlq fH ^RT ^TTFI Construct some sentences

fa) ^fa fa) fr fa) w m fa) wig fa) m fat, Mt, sife
304 Hfe^dWIUIW: - cJrfaTT ^tSTT (c|l4îj|e|d<ii)
^T^TfcKT TPfT fF^TT: Vl^Hk ^ II 8 5 II
Hcj^q:
s i M r a r F FITFTF TRrftrcg
^ F - ^ T : F F FF: f ^ F T : F-^Ffc f II 85
s FFF
3Tf^T5F FFT dfedHH 3FFFF
F FF: Fo jo Fo Fô
dfWIM 3TTo Ffro Fo Fô fcMC 3To j o Fo Fcpo
3To j o fefto
N
*
fcTFtWT Fo j o iMto F3)o
-Fo j o Fo XTcÔ 3FFFF
tlHWH
N
*HI<t>l&ll
FjqtF ? TTF: F^Ffc I

FF: F^Ffc ? fcRR: FF: JPJFTF I
FF: y^FtF ? ^F^F: FF: FgFfa I
ft qfRFT FF: fcf^n:: c^FT: F 3TFFF ? 3#fFSF I
FFT 3TfM^F ? f^FpFFJ !
fcf^FFF
ftFtFF o
-3FFF:
rRT TRTTTTC FFFFTF 3 T F t a ^ d ^ : feT: F FF: Fgifo I I

305
FFTf:
v fll^TF 3FWT
FFT F^FF F# TTF then

TffiT^FF*\ TRTTTTHF TRTTTTM the chief of ogres
Vibhlsana
îtftf ?TFRTAFT FFF!F FT^T t on the, throne o
Lanka
SffFf^FF F>T having installed
^Flt felt accomplished
of purpose
fcRT: FFFTF: dN'Rkl rid of anxiety
F F and
TFT: m TFT Sri Rama
ngq FTFT greatly rejoiced
"FTFFf:
H^FFT- TFTFTTTFTIFTFFTT FLFRPT" T^TR^TF IFFTFFTF FFMST TMLL^^ FFT%FT
^FPF: FFFTFTIFTF: F TTF: FT FTFT: F^F I
F ^ T - FTFTTTFTFF ^ F9FTF ÎTTRFLWTTF FT TTSTTT^T FCTWT FF FCTF^T^

CB<LM. ^FRT FFFTF^FFF#TTF FTF FTFT I
3IIMH Nay, having installed Vibhlsana, the chief of the ogres, on the throne
of Lanka, Sri Rama felt accomplished of purpose and, rid of anxiety, greatly
rejoiced.
RlFSfFF
(i) o<l|<*,<u|H
TRTTFF^ TTCTTT + f^FF (5^:)
^F^TFTFFT + FFT (fcfTPt-Tlf%:)

306
totf:
Wt^g - FFFTFg TRTto: dg fao
fcp^RT: - fto: W F: (te>dB:)
^d^: - fcT ^ ^T F: fapftfe:)
(T) ^^tT:
vJfMto - Ffa + faF +
3Tmf: - 61
(jffifo: 8 5 )
1. fas^TI^SR 5PJTO TO f^RTO-

[ fas^TO ^ 3TJTOT SF^rt^ A JPJTO TO fcref I Write the words available in the
verse as directed.]
fa) Fo j o fMo tô (fcrtonrj =

fa) Fo j o fMo qcfio (fc^Ng) =
fa) Fo j o 5To tô (fe>IFF)
fa) Fo j o Ro gcpo =
fa) FTo Tcfto Fo tTcô (fcT^rg) =
2. *5rTT fvHTO
[ fcnf | Write the answers.]
fa) Wgfc IFfFT W. ?

fa) ^fcT WT fefaFg ?
fa) fcpBR: ^fcf F 3FF fcRtFFF ?
fa) F F t o g ifrT feVf 35FT ^ ?
fa) TffltoF ^FfF FTOT: ?
307
3. 3tTT
[ 3tTT for^F | Write the answers.]

fa) FJ: srgFtF?
fa) F: tof SgFtF?
fa) F: F7?T ^ c l ^ : 3FTHg?
F: TTCFfcS' fcT#FT
fa) TT: f^HT: ^TFT:?
[ vi<sis<i $ ar^W fcm TOFT 1 Fill in the blanks as shown in the ex-
ample.]
fa arfr + fag + = ^rar

fa) 3#r + FF + =
fa) 3Tf^T + + =
fa FfrT + FF + f^ra + ^FF =
fa) Fft + c^g + =
cfc^l/Wft WT t t e f a c T -
[ aftacfa ^ I Change the voice.]
fa) TFT: ^ffFTT fcN^PFT STf^fFFFTF I
TT^T tf^cfcNI f^rfrspF: arf^Rtf: (
fa) ^Tfkrog I
fa TFT: FFHTF
fa f^FcTT dfFfig ara^HIC FcT:
(5) G J F T ^ T TFT: F T F ^ M H H F E I
308 T: - (JcfFTT 4t8TT (c!l3H<J|cld<uft)
^dl-wfl wt tfFF TFJc^TFF F F T ^ I

vSRTtW Srf^cfT TFT: T j ^ - f F : II 8 6 II
^FFTRT: FTF FFF TF^cFFF F FTFFg I
3TFtWTFT F-f^TF: TFT: gtFfrT gf^-^F: II 86
FFFf^FF:
W Tv v FFF
3TTo Ffro Fo F3)o 3TFtWT FTo Ffto fefto F3io
cRH 3To go f M o Fcpo HÎF: 3To go Fo
JIFF TFT: 3To go Fo Fô
FgcFFF 3To go go Fcpo
F 3To go Fo F^Fo
c|M<IH go ferilo <s|jio flHWH*\
^: jrfTFF: ? F F : YFFTF: I
TFT: cgF flffcjF: ? TFT: 3TFT?FT SlfFlF: I

cftfST: TFT: FFttFT Ff^TF: ? g ^ F : TFT: 3TFt"Ff Ff^TF: I
TFT: ^ F Ff^fF: ? TFT: gisq^ yf^T: |
F : ft ^FfT Ff^JF: ? F : FT FFF Ff^TF: I
F: FT FFF Slf^JF: ? tf: ^FFFF: FT I7FF F ^ T F I
gF: ft <cFT FfelF: ? FgcFFF Ff^TF: I

TT^cFFF Ft^TF: ? FFTFF Fg^TFF Ff^TF: I
-3FFF:
g i ^ F : F F : ^ F c f R : FT FFF FFTTIF F g ^ F F F v3TF)W I

H&WHIiluiH 309
FFT?f:
*v vHI'dH
fFt: M THtfd accompanied by

his relations and
friends
TFT: TIMcj: TFT Sri Rama
^cidl'UI: ^T: ^c)rll3fT t from the gods
FTF" 3TRMFF cRFM a boon
FFF ^FT FTFT F>T having received
clHTH CIMTI | to the monkeys
TTgTFM T f t F FTTF> having aroused
F FFT #T and
|c|HM t by puspaka
SPFtWT -3TFIW (F^T # T ) to Ayodhaya
Ff^TF: yfrlfcdclM FTFTF %FT flew
HF^fPT FFTFfFft " W f Fh ^F ^ N t F?" W m F 5 ? ^ f t FFTF

îdH F c|M<|<{1h <ÛFltF ^-bl^Hl^d 3TFt?2JT F i t Flfdyd I
fe^t- FFTT ^ f R T ^ ^ F t ^ F F #TTF t F ? t ^FFTtt t FFF FT $ FFTF t fS-^

FFTFF FTFTrfF FtT gF: TTtF FF" 3TF^t FFfT 3T%qT $ f t F g^FFT f^TFTF 3TTT F F F F
f%FT I
vHHtfH Having received a boon (to the effect that all the combatants that had
fought on the side of Sri Rama and fallen in battle be restored to life) from the
gods (who came in their aerial cars to felicitate Sri Rama on his victory, that
had brought solace to all the three worlds) and aroused (as though from sleep)
the monkeys (fallen in battle), Sri Rama flew to Ayodhya in (the aerial car
known by the name of) Puspaka (that had been snatched by Ravana from his
half-brother, Kubera, the god of riches), accompanied by his relations (Sita
and Laksmana) and friends (Vibhlsana, Sugrlva and others).
310 tornsnorPT: - gcfcn ^Tsrr (grsfrararoft)
Pl<J!*fHH
(i)
tol^t Fig - ^FcPF: + cTCg ( f a p W t n )

yf^FTT TFT: - yf^FT: + TFT: (fcfTFt-Tff%:)
(T)
yM - y + + ^qg
TF^FW - TTg + + FTT + f^M + ^
yf^FT: - y + FfT +
(ii)
^ -
FT: - FgJTF:
an=$mT: - 62
86)
1. SWfaj qfe^T 3 t R fateJd
[ q^BT 3tR f ^ f | Read the verse and answer the questions.]
fa) TFT: cg5T yf^FT: ? I
fa) TT: <|: yfclcT: ? I
fa) TT: TfF-J^T yf&FT: ? I
fa) TT: fo gjcFT yf^FT: ? I
fa) TT: ^ Tf^TFF yf^FT: ? I
2. ^q^RTH-fafq^ qo^ FTTOT^T fcnro-
[^R) 3 qfc W fcref I Write five sentences about Puspak?
Vimana.]
311
3. afcaa<T-
[ ' ^ ' - ^ F i ^t # I Join the 'Ka'-column with 'Kha'-column.]
w
(i) fa)
(ii) fa)
(iii) f&RT. fa
(iv) mi* fa uhw
(v) fa) wmw jmhmjj
4. aa-sâai^r-spa aftatfaa-
[ ait aaacj-a?aaFa 3 aa^f I Change the word ending in Kta to
the word ending in Ktavatu.]
am- fa) sifte = aftaaara

fa) =
fa aar
fa 5IM:
fa) ^
fa) w-
5. ^raw-
[ !j{a{fc,M tjrr | Complete the declension.]
ai
aar- fa) qcJdWI: taamrra
ara
w
3RTFT
w
w
fa) yf^ra:
m:
fa)
fa)
312 - gcfhrr (^Twnrorafl)
FTSTFTFF J MKIH: UcmisbH:

FTFTFTFTO TRY F ^ R T SROTOG II 87
Mc^t}:
FTSFFFFg FFT FT-TFT: FFT-FTFFT: I
FFRF F f t o TFT: FgFFF EFFsfcg II 87
WTfhPT:
TORT
N
- l ^ W T-N WTN s
FTIFFTFFg Fo jo fMo Fô Ffto F o F j o Fo F=Fo

FFTFF TFT: Fo j o Fo F^Fo
WW 3tFFFF F^FFT
FTFF: Fo j o Fo i^TJo FgFFg F^Fg- go j o fMo
TRFFFFFT: 3To j o !Jo Fô

FFTTF Fo j o Fo Fcfjo ^FTto fr+gg+fîFFxfft Ffc
FJo Fô
FT^FT
SFFifFFI
cfj: a ^ F F ? TFT: SfF^FF I
TFT: EFF^FF ? TRFFTFFF: TFT: EFFsfFF I
gF: FF: ? FTTFT: TFT: I
TFT: SFFJfFF ? TFT: f g F F EFF^Fg I
TFT: f g F F EFF^Fg ? TFT: f g w FTFTF F f t o EFF^Fg
f% ^cFT E F F t o ? FFT a T F f a F I
^F WW EFF^Fg ? FTS1FTFF FCFT A^TFFF I
-3FFF:
FTTFT: TFFFTFFT: TFT: FT3TFTFF FcFT FTFTF F f t o fgFFTF aTF^Fg I

313
Wsf:
FFF stfff
v
3TFFFF: Tift g^MT
FTFF: one who gives
SFTtFfeF: pleasure to all

w FFSFT FIFT
FFT-FF3FT: having unfailing
prowess
TFTF:
TFT: Sri Rama
FTSIFT^FF*\ FT3R $ 3TTFF
the hermitage of
FF:FJ#T
the sage
FW j^T FFR
having reached
OTI FTF-FFF: FTF ^
of Bharata
F#TF F%
to the presence
FgFFrg
to Hanuman
aTF^FF ^cIclM ftFT
despatched, sent
FFFF FF^^FFT 3FTFATET: TFT: FT5MFFF: 5FT: 3TTFFFTF WW PRFTFF

^FFTJ FTFFT FFTF^ F^FFTFTTATÎ
f ^ f t - FF3ft HTFF 3Fft TIFT FF3Fft #CTF FT^R^fft ^ 3TTFF 3jF35T SFfft
3TFFFT $ f ^ f FTF 3^ 3TF F^FFT 3ft ftFT I
cm^PT Reaching the hermitage of the sage Bharadvaja (in the vicinity of
Prayaga), Sri Rama of unfailing prowess despatched Hanuman (in advance)
to the presence of Bharata (in order to apprise him of his safe return lest he
should be taken unawares).
re?fFF
(i) cqr^FOF
(3>) Ffel:
FTFFT + (<M-TTPF:)
314 CT^rTMWT: - ffSTT
TPTt TFT: + FJFFTF (FFTTF-T#?J:)
FTSRTSTF FT5TF + 3FSTF (<{14^:)
(0 HHTET:
F T 3 R F T WW: FTFFFFFF: foo FTô) F F
FTFFFFFT: FFT: FTTFFT: FTF TT: FTFFTTFFT: ( s t r i f e : )
00
FTFT F F + FTFT
- 63
87)
1. swNnr anf^TF 3rTT ftnacr-

[ arojR <R 3tTT fcnt' I Answer on the basis of the verse.]
(F^) TFT: FT |
(W) F: F FFF ajF^FF? I
(F) F : F^F FTFT F EFF5FFF? I
fo) FA^TT: F F : F ^FTT^F^? I
2. TOT^T f^TeriF tJTFF

[ ar^r spjhr I Fill in the blanks to make it the construct!
of the verse.]
FTFFWT: FT^MT^F FTFTF ....
Wf^ I
3. UHMIfa>-!fl{M food
[ FTPTT^ ftnif | Write the synonyms.]
TOT- fo) FF: = FTM^ fo) FFFR: =
(F) >3F^FT: = fo) ARFCFA =
fo) ^FF^FF =
315
4. OTOlfansldMcSHl' yifrlM^cfe, f ^ i f Pl'H^Kl' W T W P l R ^ l d -

[ artOfaRNd yiRjMftcb, fa^r, faqfcr qa WT m ^ \ Point out the
nominal base, gender and case endings of the following words.]
*v "v -V
W- fa) TORFW VRZRTSPT ff

fa) TFT:
fa) TFFFTIFFT:
fa TOFT :
fa)
fa) F^FFTF -
5. safe foarqa qfNcfacr-

[^ foaiqa aa^ | Change the verbal form in lari to lat.]
to
to
ilrMMW^
softer
W
w
fa) FcFFFF3 =
6. <3T3T SRTTFT 9T55TT 4>R|TH F^ tocT

[ far ijtt ^T y^l'i fir ^ s a m aFP? I Construct some sentences
fa) a r m fa) fa) ft + g g + f^rg fafc, *r)

316 tocTOTWT: - gcfcfT ffSTT (ell^mjMcKuf))
gFwntei" îftcwBciwî i
doHHI^ iPîllH ^nfr CRT II 88 II
gF: FKsqiPHlH FFR giflF-FfSF: FF

Fg FFTF?F F f c - F R g F # F F II 88
Wrf^FF:
f^WT *\ *\
FEFFg FFTFFF WWm FEFFF

FTo T^to fMo F=J7o FfcFFTFs Fo j o fMo F=fjo
FFig- go go fo FÔ FFTFF*\
g#T-FflF: Fo jo Fo FcfJo FFTFg F# FT- ^xtft f^r? ago
FfeFFFg F^FFg Fô
gonc^g Fo F j o fMo Fô FF FfeFFFg FcqFg
FF Fg- go Fô Fjo
fMo F=f30
3TIW5R
(TFT-.) FFtl
FF: F # ? giftFFflF: (FF:) I
?
F^FFFT F # I
fo FFTFFT F # ? Fg g ^ g fftf^F F # I
fo i ^ g F # ? FFTg I
fo FFfg ? FiîRiî F^rg F # i
-3FFF:
F F gFlFFflF: (FF:) Fg FFTFFT F F ^ T t a g FFTg F F Ff^FTF F ^

317
H^PT arr^TF *\
FFT dR-HH FFft FF then

gjft^T FF accompanied by
gjfiF $ FTF
Sugrlva
Fg Y ^ the celebrated
3 F g*F3T ftTFT
Fg g^^HMg
W Puspaka
once more
mbtM ftT having boarded
3TfF3lfa35TF past history
fFTF narrating
Wl
FFT then
HpîlHH ftF to Nandigrama
3>FFF F f c FFFP FTF
flew
Ffarg f f ftft
Ffc-FFft FFFT
mm
FTFT*f:
F T ^ F F - FTSMTFFTg Îkiftfa: g F ^^RlHM^
FFFFFpF f F ^FF^ FTFfftFTFFTF Ffcjnft Ffft Ff^TF: I
fe^t- FT3R ^t $ 3TTFF ft fft3?F3F 3Tlft ^ F ^ F # F F gF: g^^HM FT

STTFS' FftT FTFF^FRF fFRT 3ft 3^ft FTFFTTF F^FTF 3ft Fft I
SIFFF Narrating past histoy (the circumstances that had led to his exile in
the forest) and boarding the celebrated Puspaka once more, he then flew to
Nandigrama (then a part of Ayodhya), accompanied by Sugrlva (and others).
(i) e4U<fr<u|H
gFFWWg gF: + 3TRs3Tf^35Tg (fftFft-FRF:)

FftFFRT FflF: + F F (ftFft-FpF:)
318 - gttm fteTT (wroFrarc^)
(m) ^PTRT:
^Mlrf: - T f e (ô FTô)
- ^ +
- TT^ + SIT + T^ + ^
(*T) diSdl-d:
FFT - + FT
(ii) FitST:
3W#1FF - (aFTTF^T:)
apczmr: - 64
88)
1. 3tTT foHsRT
[ 3tTT fsflf l Write the answers.]
(fa) f f t faFTFFTF FFlf F5: ?

(Tsr) TT: F# ?
(F) TT: fa^ 3TR5FT F # ?
(F) TT: F>F W F# ?
(s) FFT f f t faFTF^ F>: ?
2. FjfffaT/Fnfft F i t MRdrfild
[ ^r^T i Change the voice.]
tot- (F>) TTF: Ff^FFTF FFFTF I
TT^T HPÛIH: F F : I
(W) TT: F F TJjftFTT^F: FFFT^ I

319
(if) g s ^ TOFT Icraig I
(3) TT: TOFFTOT TO ftt^RTTO
fa) F t ftf^H" STFtW TOFT: I
[ frf^rT, ^ r T V& dfedM ^ 3r*PT-3P?Fr H^RT rf I

Compile separately the words ending in Sup, Tin, Krt and Taddhita suffixes
in the verse.]
^RTT:
fclTO dfedl-d:
4.
[ SFParwT 1 Complete the declension.]
qqi- fa) SfFsqjtag dllniRl<t>|:
fa) ^RTftff:
fa ^TO
fa ^
fa) HîllH^
5. R<fcHIM
[ R w w h ^t ^ 1 Fill in the blanks.]
a t n - fa) F V . T J = RFFT fa) ^ * * m = W
fa = FFT fa) m,..* ..^SSSi = FcT:

fa) = TO fa) = m:
fa) = M: fa) =
320
Ff^FFt FFT flcFT WFffi: TTfecTtSFF": I

TTF: ( i l d H ^ N T F F gFTFPFFTg II 8 9 II
toto F F g Hm WTgfa: TlflF: FFF: I

TFT: tog Fg-FFF TFFg gF: FFTFFTg II 89 II
WTitotT:
TOF *v
Fo jo TTo ITefJo TFT: Fo j o Fo gcfjo

FFTFF tog FTo T^to fMo i^Fo
FFg FTo Tcfto fMto F^fjo FggrF ?FFFF F^FFF
to ^FFFFF 3WW TFFF Fo F j o fMo F3>o
mgfa: Fto j o go sfô 3FFFF
tor: Fo j o Fo F=T)o FFraFg FFFFcfg- go j o Fo
FFF: Fo j o Fo Fcpo FcFo
FFfiT^FT
FTOTOFTI
W. FFFFFig ? TFT: FFFFFig I
^ F : FF: FFFFFFT ? FFF: FF: FFFFFTF I
fog FFFFFig ? TFFg FFFFFTg I
3Fg FgnFF FFFFFig ? tog FgSTFF FFFFFig I
F: TTflF: FFFFFig ? F: FigfF: F%F: FFFFFTg
fo g??FT FFFFFig ? F F ftoT FFFFFTF*NI
W ? Ffto^ i
3FTO:
FFF: TFT: Figfa: TtftF: HpîllA F F f^FT tog F^FFF to gF: FFFFTg I
321
FFF f^t *3TPFF

v
pFFFT: PFFTF *\
sftf:
W: m the sinless
FF:
mgfF: FftF: g3F: Sri Rama
F^JTTft HpcMIH<& FTTft Ff^JTTF ft with brothers

^
F F 3ft at Nandigrama
ftc3T FTFI3F matted hair
fttFT 3ft having disentanglec
Ffttft FTFF 3TF ft^T 3F Slta
F^TF FTFF*TF F^F 3ft having got back
gF: SfFFF gF: 5JFF f^FT (his) kingdom

regained
ftft?f:
F ^ T F - PPFFT: FF: Fg^F: Ft^JTTft F^f cWTT Ffttft FFTFF %
3FFTF gft FPF gF: 3TF STFFiF I
ft^ft- PFFIF F F 3TFft STJF FFTTfc $ FftF fPFJFF ft F2T 37T sftFF #TT
eft ^TF %3T3F ftF F*F 3ft FFF f%FT; faft jftFT $ 3FF ft
?FTF f^FT FT I
3TPFF Having disentangled his matted hair at Nandigrama alongwith his

(three) brothers and got back Slta, the sinless Rama regained his kingdom
(too).
Platan
(i) ci||<t,<U|H
Ff^j:
Fftfti^TF: FflF: + FFF: (foFft-Ff%:)
gFFTTWg gF: + 3TFFF3Tg (faFft-FpF:)
322 - gtfaT fterr ( w r a r a ^ )
3tff: F m FTF F: (FFpftfe)
(t) ^rft
fl^T FT + FTFT
3TgfTW 3tg + f + 3ttf +
vJJVJW: - 65
89)
[ s f ^ t ^ ar^W f^RT-^TPT 3>t I Fill in the blanks to make it the

construation of the verse.]
3tff: wgf^t: hcft
^Tp^FTPF I
2. ?tFF Fbnm
[ 3T*f t sftfl Join the word with its meaning.]
W- (i) ftcFk fo) ^T:

(ii) 3TFF:
(iii) êr^ (f) ^tftf;
(iv) stftfft^ (f) f^ftf:
(v) gF: \ fo) TFFTFT
3. FlsH^flHmW qo^ SFISFFlfa TFF f ^ T T -

[ w^tf^ f M d<Jl&<u| fTO f ^ f I Write five examples of bahuvrih:
compound by yourself.]
aslwnwT 323
fa) '
fa) , i
4. qftacfarT
[ ai^T qfta^fa I Change the voice.]
fa) TFT: ga: TFFg |
fa) to 3#t y^^cjî i

I
fa) TFT: to ^crfteng I
fa) to wftft-g^: 3TTSFT t S^clM I
fa) TFT: ^rlFig I
5. FTOTW qo^RF^: *TTarf fa^T-
[ ar^ft mm 3 vm ^t a m f 3 *nantf M I Write the meaning of the

verse with five sentences of your own Language.]
6. 3T5T Y^XLLH ?TTT*T S^HT EH+MPL Q^ FOP^CT-

[ fa? TpT jfj^f aata ^Tct f F a m HTF I Construct some sentences
fa) ^ T fa) ftcFT fa) mg fa) TrflcT fa) 3FFT

324
tff^ftcff ye: I
rkihfi f r h m II 9 0 II
^ g-?JTfto I
f ^ W f : ft F t o F g f % - F F - F f % 90
mR^:
WT f ^ w i WT
v RpFFF Fo j o Fo F=f)C
v
Fo j o Fo FÔ FFTFF
3To j o Fo F^WT
to:
Fo jo Fo qcfjo FTfF: Fo jo Fo Fô FFFF
Fo jo F o TTcÔ F FFFF
g^T:
gyrto: F o j o n o gcfio ^ H w y
g f ^ F - F F - F f % : F o j o Fo F F o FFFF"
FFF? TFHmtoFT FF^RF

to: toto ? M^gRd: I
gF: ^tgF: ? W-1
gFSF ? g^: I 1
g^SF ? gtofr i
gF: ^tgF: ? faFFF: i
gF3F ? FTfF: I
gF: ^tgF: ? gfFFFFcfe I
3FFF:
to: ft (TFFg FTFFt TFt) FfFgf^F: g<F: ^ ^ F T f c faFFF: to
J f W l A : F totol
H&RFTTWTs 325
WTv H^dH f^t
people
ft 1 Ft positively
FF"T: OTHte F # F FF srgfcr much delighted
F^T: cheerful or
contended
gST: well-fed
Tjsrf t FFTT exceedingly pious
RpFFF: HHfWkfed: FFktF free from mental
agony
SlftT-Ttofe fft" TftcT free form bodily
ailment
gf^WlFftcT: 3TFM FFgFF rid of famine and
fear
FTFlt:
F^FFfelF^ F t F^FF: 3FF^F STCFF: TFgs? FftW^f: TFF^
3FFFf?FtFgFF: (arffcr-anfa-gFTT:) FWvT I
fe^ft- TFT $ F^FITSTF^ it ^flt FT FFTF FFTFF STFFF t (iHlNcI, FF^F,

FFJ5I, FtF F t t r g F F FF TflcT F?t I
aifwr (During the reign of Sri Rama) people will be positively much
delighted and cheerful, contented and well-fed, exceedingly pious, free from
mental agony and bodily ailments and rid of (the scourge of) famine and
fear (of theft etc.).
(i) czn^FFF
(3>) Ff^T:
gfocTl" - gftF: + (ftFt-Ff^J":)
326 T: - gcfclT fteiT (TTWrr^cR^)
tflcfc^bd: ciH: + (f^-H^-HPtl:)
It + 3TTRT: (WFpF:)
ST^T: + F (fclFft-FF^:)
dRsdl*d:
VlA + deb ($4,) (*|4 ^Rl)
(T)
^ (yift-dcgo)
Hgw-jjfecl: gted^fcl (^tmFT:)
îd fa-IM^-dcgo) silPjcbS^Rl
^fellPH: fa^M:)
Pi<Hi|:
H <lJl: m
gferwife: -
(fc)o dego); ^ f t ^ i cjf^d: ^ P u a ^ c f e (qo dcô)
5T + fg + 3d"
gg +
^ + ^
gfer: ^ + ^
(ii)
arm:
327
- 66
90)
i. HfdMJHI few fvratT-

[ fHMM<iT m fer? I Write the analytical sentence of the compound words.]
aar fa) PlWJ: PnfaT-- anw= FFT R: I
far) f^T:
fa)
fa) 3TFF":
fa)
fa)
fcFFFEFFF:
2, p r f t fnsrw
[ a m s m f ^ | Write the compound words.]
fa) f#ft
fa)
fa WFFFg
fa ^ f c d aag =
fa) ^TFTTF
fa) k^nw wm
3. R ^ F r T - q ^ r R^TWI-T <jTFcT-
[ flklî-d % R<kkim a? | Fill in the blanks words ending in locative case- endings.]
to TFT TFFFT (<m%) 3FFT

to) TFT: fa^THF) 3FT cFFrTFFJ I
to TFT: (TT5FWT) ^FFT 3TQTF ^FTCFTFT
to
0
to TFFT: fa^prfW) FIT^FFFT I
f^FTF fafr) tog arteFTg i
W (fata) toWFFT: 3T3Fcr I

328
4. 3RPTH TT f%njTT-
[ 3TWT ^ f l Point out the odd word.]
fo) FTFT, ^FPFT, TFTF, 3FFT I
(TF) FFFF, ^FFFF, FSFF, WRQ; I
(F) WF:, W-, fiT: I
fo) fo?TT, ^TFFJ:, FlftcT:, FTF: I
[ 3tTRT TT t R<WWH *T? I Fill in the blanks with the words ending in Kt\ra-suffix.}
TOT- fo) TFTTF^T *TFT: [Mm\: fo) FTRFfcT i

fo) TFT: TT ^TCT (ft) 3TFT?2F I
(F) TFT: FT5TFT3FT (TFT) F^FFT FTFTFTrcfa ^FFT^ I
(F) TTF: ^FFT^F: FT fo$ FFTTTF. TTg^#IFF!F I
fo) TFT: fcRcTF^FFt T M [ m j F^FFTF I
fo) TFT: flfigff foj) TTFF ^TFTF I
6. 3T3F STTtTTF 9TsnFT ST^HT ^fcT^T TTTOTft felF-

[ f^F FF SFTe^f ^t t t W ^ r t I F <5 TRT TTTFI Construct some sentence?
fo) fo) ftTFTF (F) 3TTtF fo) fo) ^

329
F ^ t ^ ^ w : I
T^TcF STf^Tf^F ^fcTWcTr: II 9 1
F g F - F T F F^RIG gW: QQF^ I
to: F FfosiFr: RrFT ^ M f FtcT-sTciT: 91 II
Wrf^T:
TOT *\
TOF N
to: Ô T^to ^0 6f|0
SSFRF FRRFF: FTo T^fto Fo Fl|o
PLRQG F o F j o f M o gcfTo
gî: F o j o 5To Fô ^d ygo siô
toflFT: FTo T^to Fo F l o
*T |
$ gw: F ? ^FOG ( t o ) GW: F SSTO I
gFFT: fo F ? g F t o F srwftri
TOG (to) F SSTO I
^ r F srsto ?
totoi
to: FfosJFT: tofrff: F totof I
to: ^Rl^Pcl
RIFT TOQ^F I
qjF toto ?
3FFF:
(to) GW: TOG GFTO F SSTO I TO: TOG TOSIFT: FFTA: F
FRpfRF i
330 - gftfcfT ffSTT (c||HiJMd<uft)
v 3TTWT
^ftf any
FFT: men
gFF anywhere
S3
^ffftf; death of (their) sor
gFFFT or daughter
F will not witness
Flft: RFF: Fff ^ t f t women
FlftFT
MftlsMl: FcF^W: FfftFFT will be ever
devoted to their
husbands
ftFTF^JFT: FFF fttFFFFFT: Fft^TT #FFFFftt never widows
F F and
Ff^rfF will be
ftftf:
F F F F ~ FFF^ft Flft % ^TFTTF JFFT F F ^ f M c T I FTF:
#RFFST#FF: FtoT: F # 1 % I
eft F F $ F ^ T ft Ft ftFT 3Tqft ^ F 35T F F T F#t ft#FT ! FTfM

#*TFF$TTtM FF yjftFFT FFt F?ftt I
STFFF Nowhere will any men witness the death of their son or daugh
women will never be widows and will be ever devoted to their husbanc
(i) c4|<M<i|H
(<*>)
FTFSF FTF: + F (fFFft-Ff%:)
FTfftFFT: F + F t e i T : fafft-FpF:)
331
(w) arm:
g r o garTt cjt w r g fao cFgo)
SffcTSIFT: 3 f^faFT: fag; rRô) fcPTrU: FFTT cTT:
(femqr: = fqMlrlebl:) F fsWFl: fawwi:)
FfcfsFTT: FfrT: FF sFT FRF FT:
f^T-aa ftcf
- 67
91)
1.
[ sr^â toPR? $ w* iffl Complete the forms of the verbs in the
verses.]
trô feo Wfo
fa) ^ Fxfft JT safer tTJRT^rr
fa) \ ^dir ^z
2.
[ 3TJW R w w h i Fill in the blanks as shown in the example.]
W fa) w. + fag = far) # + fag =
fa) % + f^ = fa) f^g + fag =

332
+ fag; = w blPl + fag = ...

w
fo) 35T + fag = fo) + fag = ...
+ fag = + fag = ...

w fo)
+ fag = w t: + fag =
w
wr + fa^ = w + fag =
w
w + facf = w + fag =
3. Rwwn
[ ^ I Fill in the blanks.]
tot fo) cfcrf^ = MJLM. fo[) WH =
fo) F^jfag = fo) *#fag =

=
fo) =
fo) w r = fo) ffsff =
4. tiHWMcj' foT^cT-
[ tiHWMtj I Write the compound word.]
tot- fo) F t o : = * M J M fo) WTffW: =
(l) = fo) <bdUridl: =
fo) ^fpfcTT: = fo) ^fiuifidl: = ...
5.
[ vHHH T^T ^t I Separate the odd word.]
fo) Fter, fam, f ^ :
fo) TpFf:, F3=3R:, FT$:
fo) W:, Ff^Rfj:, fi5":
fo) FlcTT, W=T:, to
(?) jreqfcr, wfi, ^WF

333
F FT^FF F F f^PfNg F F g H-FRtI F^TF: I
F FTFF" F F Flt^T ^ K ^ d FFT II 9 2 II
qST^F:
F F F^F-Fg FF^ fofîg F FFJ H^lPd FFF: I
F FTFFg FFg fof^Fg F Ffa ^FT-^F F F II 92 II
Wrf^FF:
F5F WT
Fftog Fo Fjo Fo gô F Fcii^g
FHWH ellcWig Fo Fjo Fo gcfjo
FFg Fo F j o Fo Fô FHWg
fof^rg FFg Fo F j o Fo F4)o
Fg- go Fo f|o Ffa Fc^qg
F^FRF H^- dd yô Fo Fjo Fo F?Fo
FHwg
FFF: Fo j o Fo Fi|o FFT ciP^ciwg F^qg
gF: F F t o fo fo F F M c T ? FRFF fof^Fg FF F (FMc|)

gF: fog ? F F*FRF I
% F H^lPd ? FFF: F F*FRF I
F F^F^T ? F^g F F^TRF I
gF: fo F ? fo^g FTFF FF F ( # # ) I
gF: fo F ? ^R^Fg F f t FFT F I
FFJF:
F F FRFF fof^fg FFg, F (F) F^g F*FF: H^lPcl F fofoFg FTFF FFg, F
Ffr ^R^F FFT I
334 fr^-dMTKJFT: - cJrfrtTT ^tSTT (cIlsS-Hqicld^fl)
aaa r\ ft vHIMH
3 "3 3Tfa ft nor (will there be)
^ f f t 3IW caused by fire
any
333 n iftffc 33 fear
3 3 3 (ft) nor
in water
^Tic): TOt living beings
H-JMlPd PlHHI: be drowned
3 Pb^l^ 1 PWH 3 ft ^ nor any
clldîg cll^PtdH caused by wind
333 * 3a fear
3 3 3 nor
viTftf ft even
S3T Tf (fear) caused byfevei
TO 33T (33^) 33 also
W^FT- îfcmfcf: 3#T ^Tfag 3 a W c f I 5#T3T ^

PiHÎ^H TOWJtgaag -3#T FlfeT I ^frlclMI^Fg 3 TO3f3
Xt^ anMfcft 33 3 3^3 TOfTOfg SflMfcia^ <3#T 33
3 amafrr i
fl^t- #33 ^ TO 3 F3 ^ 3 3 aft # 3 T ! 3 T W ^ 3T# 3 f ^ F

F5T # ^ 33 aft I ftft TOT TFT ^ ^ i M f c f ^ 3 3 3ff T ^ I
TOT TOftfT 33ft ^ ^ T l M l c ^ TO # 3ff ft*fl
aiPvPT- There will be no fear from fire nor will living beings be drowned in
water. There will be no fear of wind nor any fear of fever.
PWhh
(i) ozmBFnF
^fag + F fa^dlPH:)
F + 3TFJ faft-FPF:)
Rjf^lH ftNd + F (ST^lR^:)
ft^ F + fatft-Fp**:)
wmr-.
^Phîh 3Fft: FTFft (viWdô)
FTF^Tg 3TFig FTFft (WRdcgo)
^K^dg ^ T (go FFJo)
3TPF + FF + ?
FTFF FtF + Fg + ?
apcqm: - 68
(S^faj: 92)
1. 2W"i<frld*v FFTfa RfcFT f^RFF-

[ ft tR" I Write words from the verse.]
ft) <3To F j o Fo = WT
ft) Fo j o Fo F|o =
ft) go Ffto Fo F|o =

[ # tot' 3>t t t ^ t t | Compile the words having
dlrghasartdhi.]
FrTO y/ F t o x FT f ^ T W -
[ tos v< IT 3TTOT x | Write true or false x .]
fa) F F t o F f t o FF FFftg I | |
fa) FFto FF*TFFfr FRftF I | |
fa) ^FFgF FFg FTTftgi I I

(F) g*sF-f^FTFF g g t o " I | |
fa) Mytog Fto ' F ' Fgqft FgcfFF^F 11 I
vHUHH* FF ^JF^
[ vHHH TO ^t H 8 ^ ^ I Separate the odd word.]
fa) 3#FFF, FFF% FTFFg, ^FT:
fa) FTfMfcF^g, F t M ^ F F , FTF#FFJ- F ^ F R F g

fa) F, FFT, Ffa, F, FRF:
(F) F^TF, fof^FF, 4Ff^g
fa) F<g, F^prg, ftf^

(F) FTFTF:, tor:, to:, FTF^:
3JF TOrTR F^FT SnjTO ^frRF FTTOlfa g F ^ I W -

[ f^F TO ^r toN ^ ft? ^g ^ttoTOTÎ Construct some sentence
fa) ^ fa) FTF (to, GFC TO F) FA) FF; fa) ^fT

337
ysfaj:
F Flf^r cTF F FFR^Pt cT^TT I
FPTClf^T ^ <l^lf u l SFTUMÎlPl F" II 9 3 II
SPjfccTT: W ^cT^t rPTT I

II 9 4 II
F F 3#T ^-FF cT5T F FFR-FF eRTT I
FFF^ F TT^T F ^ - F F F - g F i f a F II 9 3 II
F-^ftFT: F^ FFT ^F-gft FFT I
II 9 4 II
fff fsft
3To F j o Fo Fô yF-yFF-gdTfft^To F j o Fo F|o
>3To F j o Fo Fô 3To F j o f m o Fcfjo

3To j o F o %o mm.
HJKlf^l 3To F j o Fo F1 3To F j o Fo Fcfjo
<3To F j o Fo F1 UHWg
saraiissir
F (aifeT)l
FF (<IH<M) S R i g ft FF F ? ^FT F F I
JF: ft F ? FFT F F f F - F F F F I
FF*#T TTÎ F ? FFFW TT^T F FF-FFFGFLFA I
Fft (#fjf:) ^ T T : ? F^ fftcF FgftF: I

Fft Fg^FT: ? FFT ^ F g f t FFT (3TF) FgfeTT: I
338
3FTT:
F F arfa FF P;FFF, FFT (FF) FTFTTWJ; F I FFTTR TIÎRI F
sRîM^diPi i. T# FFT ygRdi: w FjFg^ 1
FFT^:
WT HTcpTF fl^t an^TF
F F F F 3TTT F nor (will be)
FF FiFTF (TfWt) FFT (TTF TFF 3) there
also
s^ff^ ^sttfttt: ^ FF FF fear of starvation
FFT f #T and
F F nor
FTFRFFF F FIT FF FF the fear of thieves
FFT#T FFT cities

gnfF F^T
w f t states
F #T and
f Ftrnjfe^TTtt (will be) full of riches
and food-grains
PlRsMI: THft # F all
FFT Fgforr: FFT FTFF: ^Tft FFFT FTFF (will be) ever
extremely happy
w W as
TTTF^F TTTF^F t in Satyayuga
FTFFl:
TTcpj FF TTFTT^ fjfecT: F I #4FTTT: F FMcT
FFTlft FTFT: F^F: F TT^TFT: Ff^TKT I Tit #FT: TTcF^ fF TFTTPt STTFfcF:
FfcMfrT I
339
fiRft- w M T TFT TO #TT I TO FF

Tnfr w m 3 w ^
s r TM I FFT SP^TT FTFF TP" ^ FTOF
o i
3TF*PT Nor will there be fear of starvation in his kingdom nor that of
thieves. Nay, cities and states will be full of riches and food-grains. All will
be ever extremely happy as in Satyayuga.
(i) iU<fc<u|H
(w) wm--
Sjtj: a a f T O F (Fo cFÔ)
TOT-TO TOTTF TOTOF (Fo rftgo)
%FT a TO 3 SFTSTF^ (TO); TOTT ^FT^
1 T O FF ^FF (FFTTOT:) FfcfF

00 T:
F^ftcTT: F + gF + FF = F^RcT
vM^TRT: - 69
93-94)
1. iTarr-
[ STIe^TF 'JTT Complete the pair.]
W- fa) - fra (Tsr) TO
(tt) ^g/FfF - (3) FrT:/TOTg -

fa) FFT - : (a) ^T:
2. HcFF v- viitfcM x FT PlRsW

aT sreRa x aaTFi Say true ^ or false x .]
340 u'Kfedwiwiw: - ^ k T fran ( ^ T ^ f r R ^ )
TTT ft) F T F % ^fcT F F I
(w) fczpj ^fcT W J I

(F) F F T R F F 5 ifcr FFFTCF F I
(F) ^ f^mftr: i
(?) F^ ifcr I
3. I F fvreRT
[ HMIf?> FT I Write the synonym.]
TTT- w y^Rai: HFrFt;
w
w
w H'KlP1!
w <1^1

faM^dl*/*' TT fa<sld-
[ fa oil H FT f ^ f I Write the antonym.]
TFT- W
w FFfR:
w Fjte
w F
w
5. Ssfaj F R F RTFT8HF T I T T F -
[ Sofa) ^t TIT aftr RTvFTR Ft* I Remember the verse and fill in the blanks ]
F Flfft FF FFT I F F^l" J
F I PlFT Fft ^ F j f t FFT I

341
I
STWh^fltlt^T cTOT II 9 4 II
W FrFT f^^qt fM^g^g I

^TThs^f TF ^fFT FFTF9T1": II 9 5 II
IMcjîioWciûn^ TFNfWrT WT: I
w ^Msf^rg stf frtoricr n 96 n
FStoF-9!cT: ^ F FF Ii 94 II
fft fas^r i
FFto 3rFT FTFto FST-FW: II95 II
FF-FSTTg STF-gFTg FTNMcT TW: I

Figto F F$Fg stf MtSFfcT II 96 II
WT WT
FSF^FSTt: Fo jo ô Ff|o go j o Fo Fgo
Fo F j o fMo F4)o
Fo Fgo go Fgo Fo F j o fMo Fô

FHwg t-HKig
JMig Ffo Tifto Fo F|o ^Fg Fo F j o fMo Fô
ig Fo F j o fMo F370 Fo j o Fo Fi|o
unwg FFF?F: go j o Fo gcRo
Fo jo Iddlo <s|ô
FHW4
342 U^dfdlHTTT: - ^dlill ^tSTT (<=)< u < Tl)
fff i ^ w r A. -v
3To j o fMo Fgo SfftF^ I F F - F o Tito j o F o
FFFTF FFio
FIT- f t F F t f t TF 3To joATjo Fo F=Po

ago iTcpo yt 3To jo/Fô Fo FFio
3To F j o fMo Fô ftFTFft ft+g^- F t f t ago
OTo j o Fo FF>o FFio
wrqfF^ft i
FFF:
F^T: FFF: FTTFf^Fft FFTFSF: FFF:
FFFSTT^
F^TPJ FFFSTT^ srcFTFTF FFFSF^
fa TkFT FTTFf^Fft ?
f^FT ? aT^Ft^lt: f^FT I
F ^ t : WFF^TcT: ? F T p # : ^FF^TcT: I
gFSF fa fTFT ? FrFT I
fa FTFT ? FtFT I
FFFF( FTFT ? FFT F ^ F g r t FTFT I
F^F: FTFT ? fagF^f: FtFT I
F>F FTFT ? f^lf^y cfchH |

gF^T fa ^FT FTFTf^ FtFT I
fa FTFT ? m FtFT I
faFF; ^F FTFT ? STTFstF TF FtFT I
FtFT ? FTF^hF: FtFT I
(tTFF:) Pt^fEffcT I
FFF: fa Pl4lWfcl ? TW: FTg^F ftFtSFft
?
T^-F* f^PFt^TfcT I
ftFTSFft ? 3T$Fg fttSFftl
343
v5RT*T:
WRIT: W : 3gcpf%: 33T (3T3*s33 fa (a) fc^TO:
ftf^fa TOT TH3STFT 3!cl l IH
J IJ I 3Tf^33 rllfrM
stf faarsaftT W I
aqFf:
WT fast
TT: FFFlftfcT: FFFT"N W 31% having great fame

TT33: TFT: Sri Rama
3T93^TCT: fftjft TOM $ through hundreds
of horse-sacrifices
5FfT FPfF#T: 3T%: FfT ^3^ $ involving the use
TOk 31% of abundant gold
^cfT TOT fcp3T3 3lfr ^ having propitiated
cT&IT and (other sacrifices)
333} of cows
FTT FWT ^ffe billion
uncountable
TOT
N "S SFT ^t riches, wealth
3 #C and
fcHTFFjpT: ft^Ft fat) on the learned
feTO:
3TFTTf fa) Brahmins
33T3TTTO f ^ T O F ^ 3FJ3TT bestowed with
fcff^^g
due ceremony
TOT tff4 having given
TF3T3STFT {I'jlîiR] TT33# ^t to royal dynasties
STcFfF^ ^Tctg^gfe^g a hundred times
FfîFfWrT will establish
344 tifcfcdwiujw: - ^tapn (TT^hrprtMI')
FFF
fF ft in this terrestrial
world
Frft 3Ff 3ft four grades of
society
^ft-^fft Fft 3TFft-3TFft 35Tft ft to follow their
respective duties
F F and
ycidRi^Ri will direct
FTFT?f:
m^TT- FP^tfft: #FF: <3T?Fftft: FIT faFIF
FT: ^MR^'IÛ FF F FFlf^fRl FFft ^FfftSTFT
Îd^Wlfe^dlPi FfWlFRHft I SifFrg FFfft cFTfFFcFFFRT
FWNTT FI
fi^fl FIIFSFftt # F F F^T FFff $ 33FtF Flft SRFftFt ft Fff

fftsrg sfTFTFt 3ft ^F 35ft? FTF FF 3FlRfftF FFF^F toM^T^
gft 3ft -3Ft3TT ft^Bff gft FFF F^F 3ft FTIFFT F^ft FFT f F #35 ft Fpft Fff #
3TFft-3TFft 35&F ft F^F W t I
xSlFFF Having propitiated the Lord through hundreds of horse-sacrifices

and (other) sacrifices involving the use of abundant gold, (nay) bestowed
with due ceremony a billion cows on the learned and given away untold
riches to the Brahmanas, the highly renowed Rama will establish royal
dynasties a hundered times more prosperous than before (by not only
recognizing and confirming their sovereignty but even by liberally
subsidizing them). Nay, he will direct the people belonging to (all) the four
grades of society to follow their respective duties on this terrestrial plane.
faFSfFF *\
(i) mi<i,<u|h
(3>) Ff^F:
3Tct: + ^SFT (ftFF-FRF:)
345
efilfe + (qg-to:)
fcfdg^Tf fcjf^ycl^g R l d ^ : + Rll^'^H (M-uPy:)
FIFlto: + (fcfF"f-Ff%:)
<McjSjlig + ifld^lig (sf^w Ud
(w) TOTH:
F^SRTcl": F$EFrFTF STdg (Fo dcjo) ft:
% ^^
cbldHig F^dH (<*o dô)
H F^Fg (H^-dô)
FFTF3TT: H^ m: qW F:
(M^lig FF: FSTT: FFFSTT: FTg (Fo d?go)
iiM JJull: ^ dig (<^4B:)
(1)
ÎT FF +
F + 3TFT
(*> dfedKll
+ (dfMN^g)
îg4 u 4g + ^ (M^ 'Fg)
spam*: - 7 0
94 1 / 2 , 9 5 , 9 6 )
1. JMl+WlPl HWM<i!pt MHIfHIH f^TTTOTTO F f s l W -

[ <5* ^jtot flHKHlH TO f^TO 5TITO f ^ f i Collect the compound
words from the verses and write the compound names alongwith their
analytical sentence.]
W - {M42JIM - TUT: To rfc^^T:
2.
[ 2wl<t>w f^rrf Wet^TtT T^f nf^r fa^fc i Compile the words

having visargasandhi in the verse and disjoin them.]
[TOlf^cTPt^rrq I Match with the appropriate one.]
W - (i) FFF?FF> w 3To F j o fMo FF>o
(ii) WT (W) ft+g^- Fttfft FÔ TTcfro

(iii) "aft w # 0 ^fto Fo F|o
(iv) MwfcT M 3To j o f M o FT>o TTFTcFT
(v) FTFT W 3To j o Fo FF50
(vi) *) FfeFFFFs 3FFFF
(vii) TTFF: 3To j o Fo FT|o
(viii) w 3To j o go Fi|o TFTTFF
(ix) ifTFFt^T: w FcFRTFcFF1^
(x) FFT w 3?o jo/Fjo Fo FFio
H^WTTWT 347
4. STSJWT
[ I Complete the declension.]
WT- fa)
fa) W1
fa) , ,.
fa) : fa^
fa) TOT
fa) (^t)
TFITO:
fa)
TOTTO
fa)
TO:
fa)
fa)
5. M t o rtim<iM-<fcK<i>t<4^TIT^TO f^JcT SwNnfcrf^WT vitJIS*"!^' ^

[ tf UHKH al $ arfcrf^T ^ ^TWT^Tfo^fI
Collect two examples of dative case from the verses and write two more
examples of your own.]
6. arar STCTJFT STÎ ^Rraa a i w ^ r ^RSRT

[ faT ttf sn^f 3>T y^l'l fa ^met qRTt I Construct some sentences
fa) fafc, ffi, w) fa) ST3 fa ftSF fa) ftfagw fa) fa + gg

fafc ^fa a) fa) f i t + farg (îfa gfa a)
348 - 3#ETT ^tSFTT (c||5Â||c|d<>jfl)
TTFt TF^FTftTcFT FFTTFfcT II 97 I
TFT: TF*TF viMlRÎ II 97 II
FFF fe^WI FFF
F S M ^ U l h " 3To F j o fMo F|o
TFTTcTg 3To j o fMo F=fjo
^TF^TFTPT Fo F j o fMo Fo FFFTq;
FFTFF FFTTFfcT F+Ff- ^ Fjo
TFF^ 3To F j o fefto XTcpo F<Jjo

sttff^F
yîwlci i
? TFT: FFTFrfft I
F: 4 SWrfcf ? F: sfFTFft FFTF# I
F: ft SIFTFrfcT ? F: 3FffftFTT FFTFtfcf I
ftFs WFS ? TTHTF FTrfftFTF FFIFjfft I
ftFF-35!FF4FT TFFg ^FT^RFT FSTF^FFFff^T F s r t r f r F TF^TF
FFfTFfft ? 9FTF# I
-3FFF:
TTF: FTFFTFlf% F F ^ FFT%cFT FFiFTfft

349
Wfs
WI firtt vJIIMH
TIF: <IMcl: TFT Sri Rama
FSIcicÛlf^l FST FFTT F t ten thousand years
FSTFtSMlPl FW^TFlft FF) FFTT F t one thousand yean
F F #T and
TRT ffi) (his) kindgdom
viMlRlrt! tFT having served
51^1 ^ FTF tflF^ S l ^ l ^ Fit to Brahmaloka
yîwRi will ascend
H'^ci^- sftTTFF: T w ^ r a F F t e m g TTTFFF T i t ^ FFMT^ F^Fft i
ft^ft- #TFT *FTTF FFiT F t TF5F F>t tFT FRFJ FFT F^ 5JM F t t I
\afi<*j H a v i n g s e r v e d his k i n g d o m for e l e v e n t h o u s a n d y e a r s , Sri R a m a

will a s c e n d t o B r a h m a l o k a (the highest h e a v e n ) .
(i) oiiiûi*^
TPt TRT^ - TFT: + TRT^ (faflt-TTfer:)
(w)
FFlttF^ - sIFFT: t f a : FFT#FT: (Fo FcÔ) FF
(F) ^T^T:
SFTftTFT - 3F + + FTFT (3Ft: FFtF:; 3FITF f f t FFFF
350 - F^TT ftSTT
an^RT: - 71
97)
[ qrsr-'Tf^cfq ^t' | Change the voice.]
*TOT- TFT: 5TFT#F JFTRFfcT I facfft)

T t o sJfHoil^: SnTTFERt | fato)
fa) TFT: cpf WrfcT I facfft)

I fa4fr)
fa) FJFTg Fft F i t o I facfft)

I fajffa)
fa) tor to g^r i fato)

I fatfft)
fa) ton TFT: ^ t o ! fa#T)

,. I (tot)
fa) fetor: tftw m i fatfft)

i (qtor)
2. v3fFRH ?P5f gXiW^T-

[ anm^T SPS" 3fsPT | Separate the odd word.]
fa) ^T, 9FFT, WTFT, F^T
fa) TFT:, ^ m f c , tor4t, w .
fa) to, tor:, to:, feqg
fa) TM, to gr:, ^ t o
fa) % cTPT, FF, F, cwr

351
Fc*TF STHcqf x cfT foWcf-

[ y/ IT anrrT x Write true ^ or false x.]
fa) TFT: TP3F ^FT^FFT FFlTFfcT

(W) MMlRlrtl' # 3FF: FFiF: I
(F) 3FTFT FtFFFFF: I
(3) gf^ ftFFKF I
fa) 'TFT:' ^fcf FFfF^jT I
4. ft<WHIM
[ ftWRTPT tjfr ^ 1 Fill in the blanks.]
slfcH u |:eifeagrafe; rf^ = ir^rhRg
[ fifcaFFT 1 Complete the verbal forms.]
FFlfcT I WWrfcf I
WW- WWW I
WT: I FFFFFT: I
352 - <JcfclT ftSff
q": ^ TPTErftcf F ^ F l t : M ^ c l II 9 8 II
F: Ftg TFT-Ff^ F^-FT^: F-g^FcT II 98 II
Wlf^T:
TF^ f^WT FTF
Wi ô Ft Fgo fMo F: F^ go Fo
FFjo FF>o
3To Fgo fMo FFjo F^g F?- Fxfft f t ? ago
MNH^ 3To Fgo fMo FFô FF?o
3To Fgo fMo
3To go go 0 <3To F j o fMo Fô
ft:
3To Fgo fMo FF?o
1
0
a + F5#r ^
WWdrJHI ago ff>O
F^cTI
F>: F^F ? F: (^TsPr) F$gi
f% F^F*s ? fF "FFFRF Ftg I
F M IFTFftF F3F I
gF: Ffc^TF ? ftf^FF; I
gF?F ? I
? I
Fft f^g; ? F^Ft I
f : Fg^Ft ? Fg^lt I
353
3FFF:
^ Tfiti qi^jf gft fI^rf <imRd f : yftg Fftmft: srgîft i
FFF F^FF
FF^ FFFftcPJ FF F F 3F FftF this ( n a r r a t i v e
s t o r y of R a m a )
FfaFg FfaF capable of purify-
ing
MIMH^ FTFFT9T3? c a p a b l e of w i p i n g
i o u t sins
sacred
FpFFg ^fcif^f: ^ftf^r ft^f ft F^RF treated as p a r with
the Vedas
FF^ftcT^ FFFT f F ^ F F 3ft W n a r r a t i v e of
Rama
F: F: FF: Ft (sffrp) (he) w h o
Fftg FtRg F* reads
FftFlft: Ff: F*ft 3TFt ft f r o m all sins
EFp^lft g3F: FFfft grP ift FTFT I will be c o m p l e t e l y
absolved
FTFltf:
ft^dH- F: 3ftsfft FF: FF^ gF Îftfa: FRFF FFFT f F ^
F: Fft*F: Ffft*F: gFT: FFfft I
f & S t - Ft *ft sjfrfT f F R m FFT ^ l ^ l d F F ^ f R f 3ft 3fFT 3

F^t 3JFt ft grfr F I W I
vHMdH H e w h o r e a d s this s a c r e d n a r r a t i v e of S r t R a m a , w h i c h is c a p a b l e of
p u r i f y i n g the m i n d a n d w i p i n g out sins a n d is t r e a t e d o n a p a r w i t h t h e
V e d a s , is c o m p l e t e l y a b s o l v e d f r o m all sins.
354
Pi<*!*fHH
(i)
+ f (fcrtoto:/9g^rg)
f^g + fffRff (fsto)
HN^g FFT Ff^r # WFg famFcgo)

<IHFRdg ffft ^rdh fao f<go)
FFffa" F l t o tolto t: (^FfsFTF:)
(T) i&Fxn:
Fttog fg + ft + ff
torg gg + i f (gF^ tor # Ftoj toft Fftoto'

^fcT ^ t o ?F 5f?FF:)
MIMHH fif + ?g + (ffg<ff*f f)
3FETRT: - 72
98)
1. FfecFT Ri^d
[ atffc 3tR I Read the verse and answer the questions.]
fa) fffttff ffrf w f?t: f R f ?

fa) fffRf ^tg^tg f R f ?
fa) fffrfft f t o w,: f t f : fflcf ?
fa) F g t o fFTF: W Fig: ?
fa) fffftf t: fftoj ?
2. FFFTPfcfr 9Tf Rifeld

[ TOTTOfa F55" f ^ f I Write the synonyms.]
tot- fa) Ff^rg = fito^ fa) Fftog =

T) ^ (3)
5) ^fmg = (a)
f^ni I Write the antonym.]
w - Ffcfsnj = (w) W T*\

f) gro = (3)
'-H'-MH =
4.
vHHHM STeFT 1 Separate the odd word.]
w - TO, TOFF, JTO

W) Fftag, Wjfa:, WPT
"v "v '

SjfcT:, TfitcIT, T^jfcT:
3TTT f^nirT-
vJtT? I Answer the questions.]
W - ep) w : tar: HPT ,
<sl") ra": TO
3) TOft ffllfa =
3) TOft =
TOT: 3TTO1": =
3) TOT: 3TO7T: =
356
Wifa:
^ t K M I W ^ ^ TIWT *TT: I
WT: II 9 9 II
qcig SFWFJJ srrgsF FS^; TTWT FT: I
TT-g5T-%r: F-TFT: II 99 II
WTf^F:
WT WT
F^g FFF- ô TTô Fjo TTgF^hF: 3To j o Fo Fcpo
fMo FF>o
sflwf'j 3to f j o fmo ttcfjo tftf:
(JTo j o Fo Fepo
^To F j o fMo FF>o

FSg- go j o Fo FF>o 3cF
ttwp=[ f ? g - go f j o f M o fpt <Fo j o TTo Fcpo
cpfft Fgo Fô
FT: 3To j o Fo Fô TTFTFF
w. ? FT: F $ F t I
F5: FT: Flfat ? F3F FT: F ^ F t I
fa F3g FT: ? FFF 3T1WT F3g FT: F f t # I
FAFTFFFT 3TTWTF ? TFFFPFF I
? SFg^FJ I
F$F W FftFt ? Fg5P?TF: F#Tt I
gF: ? WT: I
fa ^TFT Fifat ? F^tFt I
FFf I
357
3F9PT:
FFF 3TTg<Fg FFTFF F2FJ FT: Fg^PflF: TFFT: ftcF FFf F # } f t I
r\ f\
WJ TTF^FF UF3T viiiMH
Wi FF this
C&LLG^ 3>TFF> conducive to longevity
^Twrg W 3ft narrative
TTFFf^rg; FFFFT 3FT related to Rama
<3T?ffFFT: F5FT |3TT reading
FT: FF: a man
gF ^fa $ FTF along with his sons
FgsrflF:
and grand-sons
TPJFfsF^: orgFiM $ FTF alongwith his
TFFT:
followers and
attendands
STftt STftT (FFT 35T having departed
from this world
FFt#$ FFf #3? ft in heaven
F#qft g^Fft gFT FTFT I be honoured
FTFFf:
F T ^ F F - fFTF <HNufi 35FT F5F FF: gFfttFTftTFFfftf^: FF F^cFF^:
TRFT f f ! # & g^rft i
Mg^F 35TFP f F TTF W (FFIFF) 3?T TOT F^T TftT cFFlft $ FTC
gF, ^ FF ^ I t M $ FTF FFf#S ft gFT FTFT I I
vui'fiH R e a d i n g this n a r r a t i v e c e n t e r i n g r o u n d 3 r l R a m a a n d c o n d u c i v e to
longevity, a m a n shall o n d e p a r t i n g f r o m this w o r l d be h o n o u r e d in h e a v e n
a l o n g w i t h his s o n s a n d g r a n d s o n s a s well as his f o l l o w e r s a n d attendants.
358 H^cikjisztft: t ^terr (giwrratot)
ftof-TF
(i)
(3>)
FFFWFg f<tf + f t w f t fa^m)
gftsf tosf g f t e fa^s)-, 5 5 ^ : ff (Fipffif:)

fff: 'ft": f f fff: (ffftft:)
W F T fflsff yrlmltll fw fg f31" w 1
ffff fao F?go)
(l) ^^rft
Fg + ig = F?g
F + I F + ?FF
(q) dfedKt:
Figm 3Fgq + F g ('fig: f # F F g f t f , ' F F t f l t o f s f f e f : "

(ii) FFfFFrf^F:
FFsFTFg FFsFtta, F^Fg, ^FT, FFTFFF
- 73
99)
1. FSftf^RT F^FFF
[ sfacT TOTFI Match with the appropriate one.]
W - (i) fa) gF:

(ii) FFTFFF fa) Wg
(iii) FT: (F) ftfo
(iv) gF: (F) FFFftFF
(v) 3cF fa) ff:
(vi) to (F) FCFT

359
2. fa<11+4 tacT-
[ fenf I Write the analytical sentence.]
(i) Wf: = (ii) Tfa5T:

(iii) = (iv) Fg^PTO: =
(v) M ^ : = (vi) Wft:
3. f ^ r f , f^rf^r, a a a a f o f W -
[ farfarT aflr ^^t ftref | Write the gender, case and number.]
aqT- (i) Fcrg a^'.o iTc&o

(ii) sfTwrg
(iii) wywi
(iv) M ^ J
(v) 31:
(vi) U^'fM:
(vii) Wf:
i
(viii) FPf
4. wfafsr f^naa-
[ I Write the declension as directed.]
W - (i) (FJ) .. q^T TS^ft q^rT; (WTT)
(ii) M (Mm)
(iii) ( M fafar)
(iv) N ) (ag*Jt)
(v) {m) (wft)
(vi)
(vii) (ag) (wft)
360
5. TKfkr^f ft+df^H >i<qd

[ spjflTC R<+dfMH *rt I Fill in the blanks as shown in the example.]
W - (i) =
(ii) =
(iii) OT =
(iv) -STstcF =
(v) =
(vi) =
6. 3T=T HRrfR 9P5H ^fcTcR Ri^d-

[ f^tr Tfqr sbt y ill m ftj t t t t t t t ^ I Construct some sentences
(*fj) WW (w) ^ T (T) ftfe, ffi, w)

361
FF^ M FT^nwflFTg Fng srM" gMrwfhrig i

sgstsfa FSWffaig II 100 II
qered^:
^ to: ^ 3FTFFP3; f n g Fug f^f: gfft-MRi^H i
crfr^ ^FT: qrizr-t^fg p j ^ ^pr: rf 3#T FFFTF fÎF II 100
WTf^FT:
fff FFF *\
Fo j o Fo Fcfjo 3To F j o fMo F35o

gftFfcfFJF
to: 3To j o Fo qcô FFFTg
3To F j o fMo tTcô OTo j o Fo FF5o
Ff^F:
FFFT^ FFFig
Fo Fjo fMo F35o
FFjFFcFg F^FWFFT
Fjo F3>o S FFFTF*S
^ mm- FF: 3To j o Fo F35o
ygo Fcbo F 3FFFF*S
FFF 3To go Fo Fcfio w- 3To j o Fo F35o

FfrcfF 3To F j o fMo F35o
ifFTF I
ft^ tm. ? FTJFFFrg ^Fig I
Ff^FFcFg ? to: ^FfF I
ft ?
gF: ftg fFig ? ^nfcRFg fFig I

^ftFfrRFg ^FTrT ? a#F: gftFfciFfF ^FTF
gF: ftF tm^ ?

362
W. M^d^H ^FTF ? FftoF: f f w f f to" i

fog ^ftf ? FFfFF fqig I
Wrcfg ^FTF ? FF: FFfFg ^Fig I
3FFF:
f&F: F3F FigFFcFF ^FTg FTF toF: fqiF Ff^FFF: FnFF>FcFF ^FTF
FF: F to FFvFg ^FIF I
FFT?f:
FFF FHldH ft^t 3TFFF

f&F: fc[F: FFFTF a brahmin
F^g F#FF: F5FT |FT by reading (it)
FigFFFTg FFFTdFFT
O *N
FIFFTg4 fair to attain
eminence in
eloquence
fFig FFgFIF FTF Fit may attain
^Tg Ff^ Fft if
tor: toF a kstriya
gftolFFT gjM^cTFFg lordship over the
earth
fFig F^to FFF may attain
FfFF: to a mercant
FFWcFF FFFFFgfeg 3FFKFTF profit in trade
fFig FFFig FFF may secure
FF: ^ srfxF man belonging to
Sudra class
F F and
Ffa Ffr also
FFfFF torrg F5?F to superiority
FFFtg FFF may attain
363
H^Tg- <HNui te j i j t ^ ^ ^f^^lcMH: Fff gMfeTOl

^nrcTrg; i ^ M f ^ ^ ^ f : # teng ftrog I
fe^t- I F FFFFT ^ TOT sITTO HTFT afe t # gft $

^T TO ^ I f f t Tt TOR ^ T O T O ^ W ^ ^ ^ t HTO
TO Ft I
vHIM*^ Reading it a Brahmana bids fair to attain eminence in eloquence; if

he is a Ksatriya, he is sure to attain lordship over the earth; a man belonging
to the mercantile community is sure to secure profit in trade and a man
belonging to the udra class can hope to attain superiority (in his own class).
PttVfdH
(i)
fejf: + cil^ccig (fcfTPt-Ff^T:)

WZ + 3FTOFT fa^-Ffaj:)
Slf^T: + gMcRctg
WT: + (fcfTFt/^^r-Ff^r:)
+ (fcRRt/^TO-Frf^r:)
cfTfa FiFWg (Fo cRÔ)

FfcRFg fao clô)
TOWc^g TO 3 cig W g TOTO} TO

m: TOrrog;
(l)
as; + sig = asg
364 fi^dWIUIIiJ: - qthrr ^tSTT (cll^H^Nd^R)
(ST) dfedl-dh
FiF^TFF*N + cF = FtFFTF (FFT FIclT^ddl)
Fit + TF = FtrRF
f ^ f t f fN W + cF = F^RF
FFF + TF = FFFF
vi|U|lti: - 7 4
100)
1. FFTFTKf^ fiHteld
[ HMI/<fc 9TST f ^ f I Write the synonyms.]
TOT- (FJ) feF: = JOEim

(w) fifj =
(f) ftffcff =
(f) ^fftftff
M Ff^Fg
(f) fftff
2. *HR*H ?CTN> ePET* fcRRMPltT: arf^TI cTTF M>I<4 W SMlcfc|RfR4dll>
Fo^ vi<?l6<ullPf R<1<sld
[ fH ?*rN> t t fcT^rT SPTtF I , 5PER t 4ril4>lfrlR<*ri TTT \i<5l(?<r
fcref | Which lakara is used as timanta in this verse. Give five more example?
of that lakara, different to ones used in the verse.]
3. cFSRTOTnT HftdcfFF-
"V
[ r=r-5RTOHT Fit t w^t i Change the word ending in tva
to ending in tal.]
TOT- (FJ) FTFFTFF =
365
ft) fffif =
fa) f^fwcfr; = r.
fa) ^[mmRi^h =
ft) FFFFIg =
4.
[ IF I Complete the declension.]
TOT- fa) f^3T

( m )
ft) ffo
fa) crf^rg iter..

(g#TT)
fa) ff
(?) w
(Wt)
fa)
fa) FFtF fts$)
(wft)
5. 4M<t>ldKir FftTFTT <IHMufl ^TT F^T-F^T-FTTOT F R ^ foHIF
[ ft TfftcT TFT TT ^ *TOT ft TH TRftt' ft fiF? I Write the
story of Ramayana in ten sentences of simple Sanskrit.]
366
6. 3T5T SKTTFT 5T$5F ^FRF^T DMIPL PL^D-

[ f^T Ty^r ^ ^ f q j ^ fir ^ ^ t t o TOTq I C o n s t r u c t s o m e sentences
using t h e w o r d s g i v e n below. ]
fa) ^T ( t o to tft, M FT^lfo f t o F) fa) FFrF- fa) fa) FF

I
m R R I ^
WT WT
39 28, 36, 42, 60, 2,96
80 75,92,93,100 37, 56
75 92 5,7
43 36,6 54
SFF^ 68 57 77, 99
42 16 88.
42 78 40
42 SlfWzT 85 ^MiyHfj: 10
45 21 4
92 22 31lcHMH 76.80
83 57 60
61 44 71
3T3 21 Sf^WTT 82 tffl^M 37
15 78 SfTC^T 6
89 sttmct 22 siMg; 77
38 35 srpprc 91
OfHI^T 51 86 16
aijJW 28 10 35
25 90 40
26 31TOR 89 31
3WT
24 Slf^M: 91 62
31,81,89 73 52
aigTPr 69 94 41
4 95 29
87 44 63
aimra
19 76 70.81
52 65 SWI^WHcl: 8
368 t
WT *\ -v
WfFM 56,63 43
ifrr 6, 36, 57, 78 WOT 55 47
Wi. 98 9 29
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Kutumbasastri V Teach Yourself Samskrit Level 3

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Teach Yourself Samskrit

fadliWWJIH, : 2007 - 1000 TTcRT:

2009 - 2000 3RR:

2012 - 1000 "5RFT:

2013 - 3000 "SRFT:

3TRT fsrf^TT -^T, f ^ v f t - 9

Third Level - Vahmayavataranl

RASfflMA SANSKRIT SANSTHAN

First Edition 2002 - 1000 Copies

ISBN 81-8611 1-05-0

Sarikepa R a m a y a n a m (Third Level)

Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan

Price : Rs. 150.00

Composed by Rajeev Kumar Singh

Printed at Amar Printing Press, Delhi - 9

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