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Fertilization
This lecture lecture introduces you to the beginning of development
fertilization, or the conception of a new individual. You will learn about
the union of the spermatozoon and oocyte to form the zygote the new
individual. This is a fascinating process that involves a coordinated series of
events leading to union of a single sperm with the egg. After this lecture you
should be able to:
Describe the sequential series of events that accompany the
fertilzation process.
Describe the contribution of the spermatozoon to the fertilization
process.
Describe the contribution of the oocyte to the fertilization process.
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Concepts in Fertilization
Why fertilization?
Prevention of polyspermy
Fertilization strategies
E m b r y o l o g y L e c t u r e M a n u a l b y M a r k N i e l s e n
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F e r t i l i z a t i o n
Fertilization Stages
The process of conception
Where?
How?
Results
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Penetration of the zona pellucida
Acrosomal enzymes
Zona reaction
Formation of ootid
Sperm decondensation and formation of male pronucleus
Emergence of zygote
Fusion of the pronuclei
Initiation of cleavage
E m b r y o l o g y L e c t u r e M a n u a l b y M a r k N i e l s e n
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