Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Rezanul Haque
1020873030
Prepared for:
Submission Date
27/4/2013
Acknowledgements
While preparing the research paper a lot of people helped me on various occasions.
Among these people are the Class mates, Course instructor, Teaching assistant and the people
who responded during my survey. In this regard, I would like to give my special thanks to my
Abdus Selim, who is a respected faculty member of English department of NSU and my course
instructor Maleka Sarwar. She was always by my side whenever I faced any problem. I also want
to take the chance to thank Mr Naveed Mahbub who gave me time to take his interview. At every
moment I remember all the people who really encouraged me in every stage of my field work
(survey) with their support. The encouragement and suggestions, what I got from them, really
helped me a lot to make this report to be successful. Without their guidance and friendly co-
operation, this job would not be possible. Special thanks, to my parents for always supporting
me. Last but not the least, my gratitude along with thanks goes to The Almighty Allah for
Page | 2
Abstract
This research paper discusses about standup comedy clubs in Bangladesh .Humor is everywhere.
Without humor life would have been dull. It is said that laughter is the best medicine. When our
mind is free of burden our productivity rate of work increases. Laughter, comedy, humor help us
there. Humor emerges as an important coping mechanism; it increases immunity and reduces
pain and stress. In this case comedy club can be a fine source for entertainment. Other countries
have comedy clubs where people go and enjoy their time by the performance of the standup
comedians. A standup comedian is a comedian who performs comedy in front of live audiences.
So I wanted to find out whether comedy clubs can be part of the entertainment sector in our
country and peoples attitude towards it. I conducted the survey on different aged upper middle
class and upper class people. I asked responders different kind of questions. Recently in Dhaka a
comedy club has been launched for the first time. This is a new culture for our country. We as a
nation always love good entertainment. It helps up to make our complicated life easier. Thats
why I was very eager to work with this topic. Before starting this I was hoping to get positive
result about the comedy club in Bangladesh and I found out that people are showing positive
attitude towards it. People know that other countries have standup comedy clubs and majority of
the responders think that we should have comedy clubs like other countries.
Page | 3
Table of Contents
Introduction..
Background..
Research questions.
Hypothesis..
Methodology..
Recommendations
Conclusion.
References.
Page | 4
Introduction
people of Bangladesh always welcome new things. They lead a very busy life. So
when they find something new they get excited. In our country there are very few things that
entertain our people. We as a nation are very fun loving. People of Bangladesh always shows
positive attitude towards new things. We should have standup comedy clubs like other countries
for the entertainment of our people. People watch many shows on televisions but standup
comedy is performed live in front of the people. Comedy club is a venue where people watch or
listen to performance of the comedians. Stand-up comedy is a comedic art form in which a
comedian performs in front of a live audience, speaking directly to them. The performer is
commonly known as a comic, stand-up comic, stand-up comedian or simply a stand-up. Their
performances are sometimes filmed for later release via DVD, the internet, and television (Stand-
up comedy, 2011). In stand-up comedy the comedian usually tells funny stories and short jokes.
Some standup comedians use music or magic to improve their acts. Stand up comedies are
usually performed in comedy clubs, bars, colleges and theaters. Comedy club is mainly a western
culture. Standup is an art form that is openly devoted to getting immediate laughs from an
audience above all else, unlike theatrical comedy which creates comedy within the structure of a
play with amusing characters and situations. In stand-up comedy, feedback of the audience is
instant and crucial for the comedian's act (Stand-up comedy 2011). In standup comedy clubs
Audiences expect a stand-up comedian to provide a firm stream of laughs, and a comedian is
Comedy clubs are mainly western culture. Perhaps nothing in the '1970s gave rise to stand-up
comedy more than the birth of the comedy club. On both coasts, new clubs were opening that
Page | 5
allowed comics to get in front of audiences every night of the week (Bromley, n.d.). Both
America and United Kingdom has history of standup comedy clubs. The United Kingdom has
a long heritage of stand-up comedy, which began in the music halls of the 18th and 19th
centuries and in America standup comedy clubs started in 19th century (Stand-up comedy, 2011).
London city is the biggest and the best for standup comedy clubs. Countries even like India have
comedy clubs in their different cities. . In Standup comedy clubs the comedy show is for 40-45
minutes because of this people dont get bored by watching long shows. We know that
humor is everywhere. In Bangladesh people have great sense of humor. Standup comedy club is
a place where people can go alone or with their family to enjoy live standup comedy. Bangladesh
has very few places where people can go and enjoy with their family members. So if we have
comedy clubs like other countries I think people will take comedy clubs as place where they can
go and enjoy. Recently in Dhaka a comedy club has been launched for the first time. This is a
new culture for our country. So people are slowly getting interested in comedy clubs. Still
Bangladeshi people have little knowledge about comedy clubs. Comedy club is a safe and
peaceful place where people can go and enjoy comedy shows. People of Bangladesh love this
kind of place because in Bangladesh there are very few safe and peaceful places for
entertainment. . My research will indicate the attitude of Bangladeshi people towards comedy
and the future prospect of comedy clubs in Bangladesh. If the research result is positive, we can
assume that comedy clubs would be a new place for entertainment in Bangladesh.
Page | 6
Background
Comedy routines and the stage have been with us ever since the days of vaudeville. Often used
as the opening or warm-up act for the headlining music troupe or dance act, comedy acts would
take their stand-up routines across the country. Sometimes the act would be a single comedian
who would rely on sight gags and quick repartee to get the audience primed and ready for the
headliners. At other times, two or more comedians would work together, usually with one person
playing the serious role and the other being the wacky part of the team. The format caught on,
and soon stand-up comedy teams were as famous as all the other vaudeville acts. After
vaudeville died the mixture of comedy and clubs continued to be a popular attraction. In fact,
many of the most famous comedy duos of the 20th century built up their fan base by touring the
During the 1960s and 1970s, a new facet of the comedy club began to emerge, as more and
more clubs held amateur nights. The chance to try out routines in front of a live audience was a
boon for those who hoped to make it in the field of stand-up comedy. The audience, in turn, had
the chance to discover new talent ahead of anyone else. The chance to hone their craft in a
comedy club made it possible for some of the most highly regarded comedians of the late 20th
When it comes to layout, the comedy club will vary in the ambiance that it projects. Some clubs
today are like auditoriums, with stadium seating and a full sized stage. You will see bright lights
and visual effects all through the shows. Others are smaller and more intimate, with tables and
chairs for the customers and a small stage area for the performer. Most offer drinks of some kind,
and in some clubs you can get a full meal to enjoy during the show.
Page | 7
The comedy club is alive and well today. Some comedy clubs still host amateur nights, as
well as provide entertainment by the current ruling class of comedic geniuses that most of us
know by name. Cable TV and the Internet have made it possible for a number of high profile
comedy club outlets to also be seen by a much wider audience, making some of them into
Meccas for the star-struck. However, the nice thing is that you dont necessarily have to rely on
your computer and television to take you into a comedy club. Chances are you live within
How to do comedy is very important because without it audiences will not response
positively. In a stand-up comedy club people also have to respect the comedian.
comedian as well as a public speaker is to keep the attention of the audience and create positive
audience response. Studies have shown that one is not just born to be a good speaker but that one
can improve ones performance by studying what actually happens in a performance by a good
speaker. Good public speaker does not only speak but they manipulate the audience in order to
Standup comedy is not just only talking, it is trying to make people laugh. If the comedian
is successful in making people laugh, he will get a good response for his club.
stand-up is not so much public speech as it is talk. Though it may be heavily one sided, it is
nevertheless a dialogic form that allows for reaction, participation, and engagement on the part
of those to whom the stand-up comedian is speaking(Brodie ,2009, p.4). The genre
fundamentally requires an audience; all broadcasts and recordings of stand-up comedy, without
exception, are made in front of a live audience (Brodie , 2009). The tone of stand-up talk too is
Page | 8
generally as direct as that of any face to face talk, with comics speaking in the first person to an
audience they address in the second person. Such choices are motivated and utterly appropriate;
as Karin Barber describes the effect, Discourse in the first and second persons [] tends to
evoke a response from the hearer, sucking the discourse into the here-and-now (Barber,2003,
p.326).
Comedian uses many things to earn the support of the audience, so that their clubs becomes
Communicative context that comic share their disgrace, embarrassment and failures, as well
as their attempts at cleverness. To such discussion they add all they talk through use of several of
the other social codes that speak through behaviordress, attitude, sign, spatial organization
which they regularly mix up in playfully unpredictable ways that add to that sense of informality
Hays (2001) model of Humor Support highlights the importance of the receiver of a joke
recognizing, understanding and appreciating a joke in order for it to be successful. Further, Jerry
Palmer (1994) argues that comic meaning is dependent on a number of interrelated factors: the
settings and contexts in which a joke is told, the competence of its delivery, the identity of the
Relationship between audience and the comedian is very important, this makes a comedy
club successful.
This important relationship between the stand-up comedian and the audience is carefully
negotiated before the comedian appears on stage via a judiciously organized introduction given
Page | 9
Stand-up comedy is very much connected to audience. The success of standup comedy
clubs depends on the comedian performance and how the comedian can connect with audience.
The comedian always has to keep the attention of the audiences. Culture is very important. Half
of the success of the standup comedy club depends on culture .The comedian has to make jokes
according to the culture of the country, so that people can accept the jokes and enjoy the comedy
show. Relationship with the audience is very important. If the comedian is able make good
We have a standup comedy club in Banani which was recently opened. The owner and comedian
of the comedy club is Naveed Mahbub. Naveeds comedy club is the first standup comedy club
in Bangladesh. The club was open on March 5, 2010 at Banani, Dhaka. All aged people are
allowed. The comedy club is getting positive response from the people.
Research Questions
My research will address the following research questions:
3. What are the difference between comedy shows on TV and standup comedy?
Page | 10
Hypothesis
Peoples of our country love to have fun. They always appreciate good things. Standup
up comedy clubs will be perfect for our country. Standup comedy is a style in which a person or
a group tries to entertain the people. I think standup comedy will make our complicated life
easier because standup comedy is very funny and entertaining. Standup comedy clubs are one of
the best places for having fun with your friends or family. People also watch comedy shows on
TV but there are differences between standup comedy and comedy shows on TV. When we are
watching a comedy show on TV you cant experience the live acts and cant feel the
performances of the comedians. In Standup comedy people are watching the act live so they can
enjoy more. Britain and America are very famous for standup comedy. They have many comedy
clubs.
We also have a comedy club in Banani, Dhaka, which is doing very well. I think comedy clubs
can be a part of our society because it is a wonderful place for entertainment. I assume people
will show positive attitude towards standup comedy clubs. So we should have comedy clubs like
other counties.
Page | 11
Methodology
In this research I used two types of data, primary and secondary. Upper middle class
Primary data:
As an essential part of my research paper, primary data got the most importance in my
research. I have followed only two methods interviewing as well as survey, to collect primary
data. I have taken interview from two categories--- a comedian and a faculty member of North
South University who knows a lot about standup comedy. They have helped me a lot by
providing information according to their thoughts and knowledge. I also did a survey to know
what people think about standup comedy. The responders were different aged upper middle class
Secondary data:
To collect my secondary data, I used standup comedy related books, e-books, journal
articles, internet article, newspaper articles etc. . I also browsed the internet for information. For
Page | 12
Data Presentation and Analysis
The data was gathered through survey and analysis is done according to results found form
the questions. There were total of 10 questions and the survey was conducted among 30 people.
Here the results and analysis are given below according to these questions, along with some
Page | 13
How is humor related to physical and mental health ?
The purpose of this question was to find out what people think about humor and do they
think humor is related to physical and mental health. From the survey I found that 33% of the
respondents think that humor increases immunity and helps to reduce pain. On the other hand
64% of the respondents think that it reduces pain. Rest 3% thinks that it doesnt help at all. So it
is clear that humor is related to physical and mental health. People would love to be in touch of
humor while they are in stress or pain. It indicates that comedy club could be a great place for
people where they can enjoy comedy to reduce their pain or stress. Humor is increasing
immunity and reducing pain so we can see that people are taking humor as positively. Some
respondents think that when they are in stress humor helps them to reduce their stress. Some
respondents think that humor does not help at all because humor is not reducing their pain or
stress. Here we can see that people are using humor in a positive way. Very few respondents are
Page | 14
Question 2: Do you watch comedy programs on television?
No I am not interested
3.33%
Now a days comedy programs on television channels are very popular. It is a very
good source of entertainment. The purpose of this question was to find whether people watch
Page | 15
comedy programs on television or not. So we asked people whether they watch these kinds of
program or not and found that 30% of them always watch comedy program and 66.7% watch
comedy programs but not on a regular basis. Only 3.33% respondents said that they dont watch
comedy programs on television because they are not interested in comedy programs. So we
found out that majority of the respondents watch comedy programs only if they are free.
Watching comedy programs on television are very much related to time because majority of the
respondents are not watching programs if they are not free. Here we can see that 30% of our
responders always watch comedy programs on televisions. So we can say that this 30 % people
are very much fond of comedy programs. 3.33% people are not interested in comedy programs.
They dont watch comedy programs on televisions at all. So I think if we have comedy clubs in
Bangladesh, it will not be a bad idea and people will show positive attitude towards it.
Question 3: Do you feel in order to laugh or have some comedy in our daily life it is necessary to
The purpose of this question was to find out people thinking about comedy clubs and do
they think it necessary to go to comedy club to in order to laugh or have some comedy in our
daily life. From the survey I found out that 36.7% of the respondents think that it is necessary to
go to the comedy clubs in order to laugh or have some comedy in our daily life because it is a
good source of entertainment. Majority of respondents 63.3% think s that it is not necessary to go
to a comedy club to laugh or have comedy in our daily life because we have other sources of
entertainment. This is actually true since we dont have comedy clubs like other countries still
we cant say that we dont have humor in our life. Even without comedy clubs people of our
country have comedy in their life. 36.7% people feel that comedy club will help us to laugh or
Page | 16
have comedy in our daily life. I interview Professor Abdus Selim who is a faculty member in
North South University and according to him he thinks it is not necessary but one can go there
for experiencing something new and have fun. According to Comedian Naveed Mahbub if
people really want to laugh or have fun, they should visit comedy clubs. I think they are right in
their own way because comedy club is a new culture in our country and its a new source of
Page | 17
According to you Bangladeshi people have_
45%
40%
40.00%
35% 36.70%
30%
25%
20% 23.30%
15%
10%
5%
0%
The purpose of this question was to find out what the respondents think about their own
countries peoples sense of humor . 40% of the respondents think that Bangladeshi people have
great sense of humor. 36.7% of the respondents think that Bangladeshi people have moderate
sense of humor. 23.3% of the respondents think that Bangladeshi have low level of sense of
humor. It is true that in Bangladesh sense of humor varies from person to person. This is the
main reason why 36.7% people went for option B (Moderate sense of humor). This 40%
indicates that a lot of people of Bangladesh have a positive attitude towards comedy. So it is
assumable that quite lot of people will show a positive attitude towards standup comedy clubs.
Question 5: Do you know other countries even India have comedy clubs in their different cities?
Page | 18
Do you know other countries even India have comedy clubs in their different cities?
13%
Yes
13% No
Never heard about
73% comedy clubd
The purpose of this question was to find out about peoples knowledge about comedy
clubs and if they know that there are comedy clubs in different countries even in India. Majority
of the respondents 74% knows that other countries even India have comedy clubs in their
different cities. 13% of respondents do not know that other countries have comedy clubs in their
different cities even India. Surprising that 13% of the respondents never heard about comedy
clubs. They didnt have any idea about comedy clubs. They are among those respondents who do
not watch comedy programs on television. 13% of the respondents heard about comedy clubs but
they dont know which specific countries have comedy clubs. But most of the respondents are
aware about other countries comedy club which is good indication for Bangladeshi comedy
clubs. These 74% of the respondents are those who either have knowledge about comedy clubs
or those who watch comedy shows on television. So I think if we have comedy clubs like other
Page | 19
Question 6: Do you think Bangladesh should have comedy clubs like other countries?
Do you think Bangladesh should have comedy clubs like other countries ?
Do you think Bangladesh should have comedy clubs like other countries ?
The purpose of this question was to find out what people think about having standup
Page | 20
comedy clubs in Bangladesh like other countries. 76.7% of the respondents think that
Bangladesh should also have comedy clubs like other countries because it is a place of
entertainment. These are those who watch comedy programs on television regularly. Only 23.3%
of the respondents think that it is not important to have comedy clubs like other countries. These
are those people who think we dont need comedy clubs because we have other sources of
entertainment. So, we can say that our respondents have a positive attitude towards both comedy
and comedy clubs. As 77% of the respondents think that comedy clubs are place of entertainment
so I think we should have comedy clubs like other countries. From the survey we previously
found out that people are watching comedy programs on televisions and among them some are
very fond of comedy programs so if we have comedy clubs like other countries I think people
will go to comedy clubs to enjoy standup comedy. Responders are very positive about having
This was a rank order question. The purpose of this question was to find out the ranking of
comedy clubs. Comedy class was compared with other entertainment sources, music concert,
music caf, movie and theater and others. 26.7% respondents chose comedy club as their 1st
choice, 36.7% chose comedy club as their 2nd choice, 13.33% chose as their t3rd choice and 20%
as their 4th choice. 23.3% of the respondents chose music concert as their 1st choice and 16.7% as
their 2nd. 30% of the respondents chose movie and theater as their 1st choice and 33.3% as their
2nd choice. 16.7% of the respondents chose music caf as their 1st choice and 30% as their 2nd
choice. Lastly only 3.3% of the respondents chose others as their 1st choice. 86.7% of them didnt
rank others among first four. We can see here that most people prefer movie and theater as their
Page | 21
1st choice and comedy club as their 2nd choice. So we can say comedy club has a bright future in
Bangladesh as most of the people picked it as their 2nd choice for a great place of entertainment.
So there is great chance that people would consider comedy club as their 1st choice if there are
Recently a comedy club has opened at Baridhara, Dhaka. The club is run by Naveed
Mahbub who is the owner of the club and also a standup comedian. So we asked people whether
they knew about this or not. We found that 60% of the respondents did not know about it. This
was obvious since there was no massive publicity about the club except in Facebook. Other 40%
people heard about the club may be from the Facebook or from their friends. So we needed to
make people aware about the comedy club to get the highest response. If more comedy clubs are
launch in Bangladesh people will know more about standup comedy clubs. But we can see a
positive side here, 40% of the respondents know about comedy clubs despite there are very few
standup comedy clubs in our country. So I think standup comedy has a bright future in
Bangladesh.
Question 9: Now that you know about the club would you like to go there?
Page | 22
Now that you know about the club would you like to go there ?
70.00%
60.00% 63%
50.00%
40.00%
30.00%
27%
20.00%
10.00%
10%
0.00%
Yes, would love to No May be, if I am free
The purpose of this question was to find out if people are interested to go to standup
comedy clubs now that they know what standup comedy club is. We can see here 26.7% of the
respondents would love to go to standup comedy club. These are those people who watch
comedy programs regularly, ranked comedy club as their 1st choice and want standup comedy
clubs in Bangladesh. 10% of the respondents dont want to go to comedy clubs. These are those
people who never heard about comedy clubs and those who think Bangladesh should not have
comedy clubs like other countries because it is not important. Majority of the responders 63.7%
would go to comedy clubs if they are free. So we can see here that most of them want to go there
if they have time. I know why they chose option C (may be, if I am free), because Bangladeshi is
developing country. People of Bangladesh are hard working and they are always busy with their
work. So people want to go to standup comedy clubs when they are free. We can take it as a
Page | 23
positive sign towards comedy clubs prospect in Bangladesh. More people will want to go to
comedy clubs when they will hear more about comedy clubs from their friends or from other
This is an open ended question. The purpose behind asking this question was to find out
opinion about how a comedy club can contribute to our entertainment. Some said comedy club
help them to refresh their mind, reduce their pain and stress. After a long day of hard working if
there could be a place where people can go and laugh without any inhibition then definitely
people would want to go there. Some said comedy club will help to build a nation with a great
sense of humor where some other said comedy club may help heart disease long-suffering. Some
of the respondents said comedy clubs will add something new to our entertainment sources. Then
again comedians also use satire in their performance. It also helps to create awareness what
wrongs are happening around us. According to Professor Abdus Selim (one of the person I
interviewed) Bangladesh have fewer sources for entertainment. He thinks that comedy clubs can
bring some difference in entertainment source. According to Mr. Naveed Mahbub who is a
sources. So we can say most of the respondents think comedy club will contribute to our society
in a positive way.
entertainment in our daily life. We have good sense of humor. Comedy club is a great place for
pulling up the sense of humor. Majority of my respondents think that we should have comedy
clubs like other countries. Most respondents chose comedy clubs as their 2nd for a great place for
entertainment. Majority of the respondents know that other countries even India have comedy
clubs. On the other side majority of them didnt knew that we have a comedy club in Dhaka, this
is because of less publicity and advertisement. After knowing about comedy clubs some people
were very interested to go to comedy clubs though most of them would like to go to comedy
clubs, if they are free. This is logical because people of our country pass very busy time.
According to comedian Mr. Naveed Mahbub we should have comedy clubs because it will
give us the chance to enjoy something different. Professor Abdus selim thinks that we should
have comedy clubs. According to him Bangladesh have very few sources for entertainment and
comedy clubs can be part of our society because most part of the jokes are related to social and
political matters. Mr. Naveed Mahbub thinks people will show positive attitude towards it
After analyzing the data we can see that most of my assumptions are correct. People are
showing positive attitude towards standup comedy clubs. They want comedy clubs like other
countries. They think it will be a great place for entertainment. Mr Naveed mahbub and Professor
Abdus Selim also think that we should have comedy clubs. According to them it will make our
complicated life easier because it is a great place for entertainment. So I think from this analysis
Recommendations
Page | 25
In Bangladesh few people are aware of comedy club and its activities. To make people
aware about comedy club, we need to follow some promotional strategy. Once people become
aware about comedy club, they will be interested in comedy clubs comedy shows. As many \
people are getting interested about comedy club in Bangladesh, we should try to use this interest
to make profit by establishing more big comedy clubs and making huge promotion of the
comedy shows so that people can consider standup comedy shows as their 1st choice for
entertainment.
Conclusion
Life is spicy with humor. We cant separate ourselves from humor. A true standup
comedian always finds something funny. It is their ability to make things funny. It is said that as
long as life is interesting or frustrating, a comedian will never run out of funny material. But that
is not true for all. We want to laugh but making people laugh is very difficult. Thats why there
are thousands of comedy club around the world. They have become source of unlimited fun and
laughter for mass people. Comedians are coming up with new material to entertain the audience.
Luckily we have already a comedy club in our country. Though this is a new culture in our
country but it is getting popular day by day. Humor has a universal language. So if we can laugh
by the performances of foreign comedians why not laugh in our own comedians with jokes
related to our culture. Thats why I was interested to work on this project and I was hoping to get
Page | 26
a positive result and through my analysis it has been proved that Bangladeshi people are showing
positive attitude about comedy clubs and they want comedy clubs like other countries.
Page | 27
References
Stand-up comedy.(2009, June). Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stand-up_comedy
(1), 209-234
Lockyer, S., & Myers, L. (2011). Its About Expecting the Unexpected: Live Stand-up Comedy
http://comedians.about.com/od/historyofstandupcomedy/a/history70s.htm
http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-
comedy-club.htm
Page | 28