Subject Area(s) Biology Grade Level 10th Grade Summary of the Lesson Students will review genetic variation and gene pools by completing two worksheets. Standards: (as applicable) Standard - 3.1.10.C1 Explain the mechanisms of International Standards biological evolution. National Standards Professional Organization Standards PA Academic Standards PA Core Standards
Essential Questions What is a gene pool?
How many of a certain allele is in a given gene pool? Objectives Identify the 2 factors that By the end of the lesson, Darwin did not students should be able to understand while complete the following formulating his theory of objectives: evolution. Use their knowledge of gene pools to determine the number of alleles in a given sample population. Construct a gene pool illustration for a given sample population. Vocabulary: Genetic Variation Population Gene Pool Relative frequency Alleles Estimated Time 50 Minutes Materials Required White board, White board marker, 2 worksheets, colored pencils, pencils/pens Procedure BEFORE: Each professor may choose Bell Ringer In your own to align this section to words, what is a gene his/her content areas. pool? o Have students This section will include volunteer to share anticipated areas of their Bell Ringer differentiated instruction. Inform the Students of the plans of the day by writing them on the board Pass out worksheets (2) DURING: Start with the work sheet titled Genes and Variation Tell students that we are going to start the worksheet together. Review instructions of the worksheet **Do the first 3 together Ask for volunteers to answer the questions Encourage them to reference back to their review sheets/notes Have them complete the remainder of the worksheet on their own and tell them we will be going over it at the end of class Have them look at the second worksheet titled Gene Pool o Review instructions with them. o Show them that the colored pencils are on the desk Tell them that they may work in groups but to work quietly. Walk around the room to answer questions and observe the students progress. AFTER: With the last 10 minutes, start the review of the worksheets For the 1st worksheet, have student volunteers read the question and the answer Ask if anyone has any questions regarding the material on the worksheet For the second worksheet, use the pie chart to break down how to find the answer Evaluate each piece of the pie chart --> ask how many brown or black alleles would be found in each part of the population. Write it on the board. Ask the class to hold up their work sheets in order to see if everyone was on the right track. Have a volunteer answer how many black and brown alleles there are in the population.
Formative Assessment Assessment will be evaluated
by completion of the worksheets done in class. Student Resources o 2 Worksheets o Notes received during previous lessons o Textbook Accommodations Adaptations and accommodations will be provided as per a students IEP. Assessment Align assessment to instructional objectives.
Vocabulary
Genetic Variation = Differences in genes between
members of the same species or between groups of species thriving in different parts of the world as result of genetic mutation. Population = A group of individuals of the same species that interbreed Gene Pool = all the genes of a population Relative frequency = the number of times that an allele occurs in a gene pool compared with the number of times other alleles for the same gene occur Allele = a variant form of a given gene