Documente Academic
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RWS 1301
Autism is not a disease, its a disorder, and many families each day are affected by the
disorder each day. One in every 42 boys are diagnosed with autism, while one in 186 girls are
diagnosed. But why are boys more prone to being diagnosed with autism? What makes them so
different that it affects them more? Is the genetic code for autism in their genes? This essay will
research how experts in the field are communicating facts about the notion of women being more
prone to the disorder. In this essay, I will be analyzing two different genres both based on the
same topic (why are boys more prone to autism than girls) one of the genres is a typography or
magazine Genetics may explain why Autism is more common in boys, and the other is
iconography which is a video about a study that was made Why do more boys than girls have
Autism.
The article Genetics may explain why Autism is more common in boys talks about how
the genetics of boys may play a key factor in why they are more prone to becoming autistic. The
genre states that girls have a higher tolerance for harmful genetic mutations and therefore
require a larger number of them than boys to reach the diagnostic threshold of a development
disorder (Engel king, Carter). Because of this it shows that the information is shaped in an
informative point of view giving evidence to the reader about where the information is taken
which the genetics are involved with how the role of autism comes into play. However, this video
states that if genes on X chromosome are involved and a girl has two X chromosomes and one
of them has a gene defect and maybe the idea would be that the other chromosome is relatively
protected (Share Care). The genre states not only that the disorder is genetic but that the reason
why girls dont have the disorder as much as boys do is that the X chromosomes help fight of the
disorder together.
The article Genetics may explain why Autism is more common in boys targets the
specific audiences of families that are dealing with Autism, this is shown where it explains the
facts around why they believe that the theory of genetic is in hand. The other Audience is the
doctors that are conducting research on the disorder they might want to use the information given
by the article in the research. Knowing all the facts are good in a way that it can help a family
stay more relaxed knowing why their sons are affected and their daughter isnt, as well as
helping doctors who need the facts to possibly complete their research or just to help them
understand what has been done and what still needs to be done within the research field.
The video Why do more boys than girls have Autism targets more the parents and
families that are affected by autism explaining to them more about what the difference is
specifically of the genetics between the genres, saying that since the girls have 2 X chromosomes
thats why they are less likely to get the disorder. Because of this it is only targeted to the
families and parents since this video was already created by doctors.
Rhetorical issues: Ethos, Logos, and Pathos
Rhetorical issues have a big impact on the genres. The article Genetics may explain why
Autism is more common in boys shows credibility by giving evidence and facts from a team of
geneticists from the U.S and Switzerland. The typography genre however doesnt convey
emotions in the fact that it is more of an informative article than a persuasive. The article also
gives evidence by giving facts and not just summarizing their information.
The video Why do more boys than girls have Autism implies credibility to the video by
interviewing Eric Courchesne, PhD from UC San Diego. The genre also provides emotion by
giving hope to the families that are affected by autism by providing a positive atmosphere when
talking about the information. Because of this the evidence of the facts is provided by the
resources that the facts are taken from as well as that the video is from a health care website.
In conclusion, I believe that the article Genetics may explain why Autism is more
common in boys shows more evidence and facts about how boys are more common to get
autism, and the video Why do more boys than girls have Autism just explains the typographys
decision that it is about the genetics but the video goes into more detail in that it says that the X
Genetics May Explain Why Autism Is More Common in Boys. (2014, February
27). Retrieved February 04, 2017, from http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/d-
brief/2014/02/27/genetics-may-explain-why-autism-is-more-common-in-
boys/#.WJVicBjMyu4
Why Do More Boys Than Girls Have Autism? (n.d.). Retrieved February 04,
2017, from https://www.sharecare.com/video/health-topics-a-z/autism/why-
do-more-boys-than-girls-have-autism