n

gatio
Elon ostal True back Muscles of
Amnion of c sses
(and Amnionic cavity) proc
e Ribs muscles body and limbs
Overgrowth drives
Primitive streak longitudinal folding
Primitive node Overgrowth, then apotosis Dermis in
Neural plate axial regions
Primitive pit Neural groove Vertebral arch Vertebral body Epimere Hypomere Drags somatic
Neural folds Anterior and innervation
Epiblast

migra lly
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D

Do igra
posterior mi orsa

ing
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m
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Ventr
gr lly

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neuropores ati

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Bucchalpharyngeal and coecal

Ectoderm
Neural tube Sclerotome: Myotome:
Penetrates Neural crest cells axial skeleton muscles
Bilaminar disc

uterine lining Dermatome:

membranes Apical skin
Inner cell mass Mesoderm Notochord ectodermal ridge
(Embryoblast) Remains as Somites
nucleus pulposus
Paraxial mesoderm

Intraembryonic
Urogenital Pectoral and pelvic girdle

mesoderm
Endoderm system (from mesenchyme), long
Intermediate mesoderm bones of limbs
Overgrowth drives transverse folding
Fuse at cranial ends
first, then zipper
Lateral plate mesoderm Sternal bars Sternum
Hypoblast Lining of digestive,
respiratory, Upper respiratory tract
Limb buds
urogenital tract Dorsal and ventral muscle mass in
Somatic Mesenchyme limbs comes from hypomere
Primitive Tracheoesophageal folds (splanchnic
yolk sac LPM) and tracheoesophageal septum
Serosa of body
Exocoelomic membrane Splanchnic cavities, long bones,
(and exocoelomic cavity) Laryngotracheal and connective tissue
Blastomere diverticulum of body wall
Definitive Smooth muscle of
Cysts yolk sac From cranial
foregut: floor of the GI system,
primitive pharynx respiratory system,
Extraembryonic Ap Foregut, heart, organ lining
op midgut, hindgut Dorsal mesentary
mesoderm tos
is (from splanchnic
Chorionic membrane R and L peritoneal LPM)
Intraembryonic coelom
(and chorionic cavity = cavities are brought Suspend gut, provide route
(lined by somatic and
extraembryonic coelom) together by lateral for blood vessels, nerves,
splanchnic mesoderm) folding and lymphatic vessels to
Outer cell mass
Connecting Umbilical reach the gut from the body
(Trophoblast)
stalk cord
Trypsin (to Primitive Primitive pleural Primitive
degrade ZP) pericardial cavity cavity Invaded by budding peritoneal cavity
lung tissue
Primary villi, Pleuropericardial Plueroperitoneal folds
Cytotrophoblast folds (somatic LPM) (somatic LPM) Ventral mesentary
secondary villi,
tertiary villi Closes off (from splanchnic
Partitioned by Septum Transversum pericardioperito LPM)
neal canals Mostly lost. Only in
Fibrous pericardium Diaphragm foregut as lesser
Syncytiotrophoblast Placenta (fetal) omentum and faciform
Along with contributions from
hCG dorsal mesentary of esophagus
and body wall myocytes