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1- How many 500mg tablets ofCiprofloxacin HCl is required to prepare 240ml of2%
A-5 Tablets
B-10 Tablets
C-20 Tablets
D-25 Tablets
E-30 Tablets
A-100
B-150
C-1
D-10
E-1000
fh A 33 years old patient with diabetes type 1. He is taking basal insulin NPH 30/70 40U in the
Lnlorning and 50U at night, and using Insulin IR 200U BID (morning and bedtime). His blood
glucose level is as such: ~4. 1\1 f H 71 /11)
q.() 11 _
Morning Noon Supper Bedtime 'rV N-')
~5 7 5 8
5-What is incorrect
....
~-.-....
about microcytic anemia?
A- It is due to deficiency of iron
B- Liver, red meat and seafood are good sources of heme iron
A- Hydrochlorothiazide
B- Cyclosporin
C- Isotretinoin
D- Glucagon
E- Niacin
7-A pharmacist can effectively prevent dispensing error by checking the following?
A-Patient date of birth
B-Drug identification number (DIN)
C-Color of pills
D-Shape of piUs
E-physician name
2
13-Which of the followings is Not used to treat Acute Gout Attack?
A-Naproxen
B-Colchicine
C-Prednisone
D-Indomethacin
E-Probenecid
14-A patient brings you a prescription for 16 mEq KCl. Your pharmacy has 600 mg KCl (MW
74.5) controlled release tablets. How many tablets are needed for this patient?
a) 0.5 tablets
b) 1 tablets
c) 2 tablets
d) 4 tablets
e) 5 tablets
I-Methotrexate
II-Isotretinoin
III-Acyclovir
A-I only
B-III only
g. The recommended dose of Pentobarbital Na injection in children is 4mg/kg IM. How many
ampuls of Pentobarbital Na injection (each ampul= 100mg/2cc) are required in a child
weighing 50Ibs?
A.5
B.3
C.1
D.4
E.10
17-In a busy pharmacy, an old patient is standing in the long line to pick up his prescription. He
is very sick and can barely stand on his own. The pharmacist asks him to approach first and get
his prescription immediately. What ethical principal is practiced?
A-Veracity
B-Autonomy
C-Justice
D-Beneficence
E-Honesty
18-In the previous question (Question No.17), which ethical principal is violated?
A-Veracity
B-Autonomy
3
C-Justice
D-Beneficence
E-Honesty
19-Which of the followings most closely describes the cleamace rate of drug that is infused at
rate of 4 mg/min and produces a steady state concentratin of 6 mgIL in plasma.
A-l,200 mUmin
B-667 mUmin
C-300 mUmin
D-132 mUmin
E-67 mUrnin
20-In case of sports injuries, which is Not recommended within first 48 hours?
a. Ice
b. Heat
c. Compression
d. Elevation
e. Rest
A-I only
B-III only
(2). How many meq ofMg+2 are present in50ml of20% MgS0 4 solution? (MW ofMgS04 =
'L46gm)
A. 31.56
B. 81.30
C. 101.52
D.41.25
E.2.60%
A- Erythromycin
B- Omeprazole
C- Ephedrine
D- Phenytoin
E- Ciprofloxacin
24. pH-pka = 1.5, for acidic drug what percent of drug is ionized?
A-3.06%
B-l%
C-100%
D-99%
E-97.5%
25. In insurance plan drug price is $29.00 and $6.00 prescription fee. Every time this patient
pays $10.00 for each prescription what is it called?
a. Coinsurance
b. Co-payment
c. Prescription fee
d. Gross margin
e. Donation
26. A 60 year old patient is suffering from CHF. He is taking Captopril 25mg tid and
Carvedilol 25mg bid. His LVEF= 35%, BP= 115/82, Creatinine clearance= 65ml/min,
A- Digoxin
B- Furosemide
C-Spironolactone
D-HydrocWorothiazide
E-All of the above
28. If the total body clearance of a drug is 200 mL/min in a normal healthy adult and the renal
clearance is 10 mL/min then one may assume that;
I. Higher percent of plasma protein bound drug.
II. Drug has tubular re-absorption
III. It is extensively metabolized in the body
A.Ionly
B. In only
C.I and II only
D. II and III only
E. All of the above are correct
29- A researcher develops a new drug to prevent the common cold in children over the oftwo.
1000 children received placebo and 1000 received the drug. During the one-year follow up the
-- ---------------
research diagnosed colds in 2.5% of the kids on placebo and in 2% of the active treatment.
A-0.5%
B-20%
C-IO%
D-40%
E-5%
D- Different excipients are used to serve different purposes while formulating tablets
3 I-Adduction is?
B-Michaelis-Menten equation
C- Fick's law
D- Stokes' law
E- Noyes-Whitney equation
A. Petrolatum
B. Triethanolamine oleate
C. Aluminum acetate
D. Witepsol
E. Sodium alginate
6
D-Mesophiles
E-Obligate anaerobes
36. A patient calls to ask if her digoxin has changed color and shape. What would be the most
appropriate response?
a) Tell the patient that an error has been made and refer her to the physician.
b) Determine ifthe color and shape for the tablets dispensed have been changed by the
manufacturer and convey this information to the patient
c) Obtain the patient's name, prescription number and the color of the tablet and verify the
patient prescription.
d) Explain that this is a serious matter and the medication should be brought back to the
pharmacy to be checked by the pharmacist
37. A 75-year-old patients suffering from pneumonia. Her daughter is looking after her. She
has 2 children at home. Dr. hesitates to give flu shot to the patient. What will doctor do?
A-Immunize other family member
B- Send him to nursing home
C-Do not gives flu shot to others
D-Flu vaccine is irrelevant
E-Refer to emergency
38. Which of the following bacteria does not have a cell wall?
a) Mycoplasma pneumonia
b) Vibrio cholerae
c) E. coli
d) Actinomyces bovis
e) None of the above
7
(41-A pharmacist adds 400ml of alcohol (95%) vlv to a 1 litre ofa mouthwash formula. What is
the new percentage of alcohol present if the ordinary mouthwash was labelled as 12% vIv of
ethanol?
A-36%
B-40%
C-45%
D-50%
/44A patient weighs 70 kg with normal renal function is injected with an IV drug for 10 hours.
\.];he desired plasma concentration is 15 mg/dl. T 12 of drugs is 1 hr and an apparent volume of
distribution is 9 Litres. What is the rate of infusion for this patient?
a) 936.0 mg/hr
b) 1350.0 mg/hr
c) 468.0 mg/hr
d) 93.6 mg/hr
e) 135.0 mg/hr
t\31How many milliosmoles of calcium cWoride are represented in 147ml of a 10% w/v
clrfcium cWoride solution? (MW ofCaCh.2HzO=147)
A-300 mOsmol
B-3 mOsmol
C-30 mOsmol
D-200 mOsmol
E-lOO mOsmol
8
46- A cancer patient is suffering from Anemia due to his chemotherapy. Which drug is
A-Filgrastim
B-Rituximab
C-Epoetin alfa
D-Intedeukin-ll
47- A patient is admitted in hospital emergency with vomiting, lethargy, tinnitus and metabolic
acidosis. Which drug poisoning can be explained with the above-mentioned symptoms?
A-Theophylline
B-Methadone
C-Acetyl Salicylic Acid
D-Lead
E-Ethylene glycol
A.Ionly
B. III only
C.I and II only
D. II and III only
E. All of the above are correct
A.Ionly
B. III only
C.I and II only
D. II and III only
E. All of the above are correct
A-A disorder in which gross enlargement of the cells ofthe mucus membrane lining the
B-A disease of inner ear characterized by episodes of deafness, buzzing to the ears (Tinnitus)
and vertigo.
o
51- Planes and sections of the body: separates the body into unequal right and left portions is referred
as:
A-Sagittal plane
B-Midsagittal plane
C-Coronal plane
D-Parasagittal plane
E-Oblique
A-Tramadol
B-Sulindac
C-Loperamide
D-Sufentanil
E-Morphine
B-Adrenal Cortex
C-Pancreas
D-Hypothalamus
54-Inadequate blood circulation (perfusion) to the kidneys, which leaves them unable to clean
A-Neutrophils
C-Eosinophils
E-Mast cells
10
57-In a DNA, if a base sequence is AGT, what is the complimentary paired base sequence?
A-ACG
B- GUC
C-AAC
D-TCU
E- TCA
~
(5$-Quinidine is Class la antiarrhythmic drug, which act as sodium ion channel blocker, it
~hibit action, by acting on?
A- Slows phase 0 depolarization
B- Shortens phase 3 repolarization
C- Lengthens phase 0 depolarization
D- Decreases phase 4 depolarization
E- Prolongs phase 3 repolarization
59-An anxious mother approaches you. She has a 10 years old son, who is having chicken pox.
What possible supportive therapy do you recommend for this patient?
I. Calamine Lotion for itching
II. Antihistamine for itching
III. Aspirin for fever
A.Ionly
B. III only
C.r and II only
D. II and III only
E. All of the above are correct
A-Atopic Dermatitis
C-Multiple Sclerosis
A.Ionly
B. III only
c.r and II only
D. II and III only
E. All of the above are correct
62-Translation occurs:
A-Before transcription
B-After transcription
11
C-Same time as transcription
D-None of the above
a
I. Adrenal cortex synthesizes adrenocorticosteriods
II. A double bond between C-l and C-2 increases only the glucocorticoid activity
III.Fluorination at position C-9 decreases glucocorticiod activity but increases
mineralocorticoid activity
A.Ionly
B. III only
C.I and II only
D. II and III only
E. All of the above are correct
12
67-Which of the following drugs causes phototoxic reactions?
I. Amiodarone
II. Ofloxacin
III. Leflunomide
A.Ionly
B. III only
C.I and II only
D. II and III only
E. All of the above are correct
(b81 How many gms of 60% w/w HCl acid should be added to 500gm of 40% w/w HCl acid to
~pare 400gm of 55% w/w HCl acid?
a) 300gm
b) 250gm
c) l50gm
d) 100gm
e) 50gm
69- You are giving ZnC12 0.7%, Phenylephrine 0.1 % and boric acid 1.1 % with E values 0.16,
0.32 and 0.5 respectively. This solution will be:
a) Isotonic
b) Hypertonic
c) Hypotonic
d) Iso-osmotic
e) Isotonicity cannot be finding.
'7J)- What is the sensitivity of a balance that can weight 120 mg of a substance and has a
permissible error of 5%?
a) 6 mg
b) 16 mg
c) 66 mg
d) 26 mg
e) 1.6 mg
100
~'1Ifthe rate o~infusion of the drug is 750mg q6hours and clearance is 8.3 L/hr. Find steady
state concentratIOn.
a) 15.06 gm/L
b) 15 mg/L
c) 150mg/L
13
d) 90 mgIL
e) 24.7mgIL
'f];A 40 year old patient who weighs 70 kg, needs intravenous infusion of amoxicillin. The
desired Css of drug is 15mg/dL. The physician ordered antibiotic infused for 10 hours.
Amoxicillin has t[/2 = 1 hr and Vd = 9L.
What rate of iv is recommended for this patient? (no loading dose was given);
A-135 mg/hr
B-936 mg/hr
C-IOOO mg/hr
D-333 mg/hr
E-400 mg/hr
A-I only
B-III only
C-I and II only
D-II and III only
E-All of the above
76- \\!hich ofthe following drugs give side effects like depression, bradycardia and
bronchospasm?
A-Salbutamol
B- Pindolol
C-Prazosin
D-Digoxin
E-Amiodarone
14
B. III only
C.I and II only
D. II and III only
E. All of the above are correct
79-To avoid dispensing error, pharmacist can check and verify all of the followings before
dispensing a prescription, Except:
A-Patient's name, address and date of birth
B-Name of the drug prescribed
C-Drug strength
D-Directions for use
E-Manufacturer's name
80-A man was acetaminophen overdosed before 5 hour ago. At what time N-acetylcystine
should be administered?
A-It is too late for N-acetylcysteine treatment
B-Can be administered anytime after overdose
C-Can be administered now
D-Treat by sodium bicarbonate first
E-There is no antidote for acetaminophen
81- A prescription direction says 'tabs ii stat pc; tab i pc od'. In this prescription, the term 'od'
can be differently meant as
A-Right ear
B-Left ear
C-Both the eyes
D-Left eye
E-Right eye
82- Which of the following drugs results in increased sedation if concurrently taken with
alcohol?
I. Metformin
II. Diphenhydramine
III. Hydrocodon
A.Ionly
B. III only
C.I and II only
D. II and III only
15
E. All of the above are con'ect
83- A patient is on Warfarin for DVT and on Ramipril for hypertension. Two weeks ago, he
has started a new medication. Nowaday, he is feeling severe pain in his legs again, Which
drug is responsible for worsening his DVT?
A. Sulfamethoxazole
B. Ciprofloxacin
C. Carbamazepine
D. Cephalexin
E. None of the above
85-Selegiline is?
A-MAOI type A and B
B-MAOI type A
C-MAOI type B
D-Reversible MAO I
E-All of the above
86- Aminoglycosides can cause serious side effects. One should monitor all of the followings
during Aminoglycosides therapy, Except:
A-Blood drug concentration
B-BUN (Blood urea nitrogen)
C-Serum creatinine level
D-Liver function
E-None of the above
D-N-acetyl transferase
E-Alcohol dehydrogenase
A-Vasodilation
E-Bronchoconstriction
A-Captopril
B- Lovastatin
C-Methotrexate
D-Ramipril
E-Metfonnin
b) Process when potent substance must be mixed with a large amount of diluents.
c) Process of reducing the substance to small particles by rubbing it in a mortar with a pestle.
d) Process of reducing the substance by addition of a solvent that is easily removed after
pulverization.
A-GC-MS
B-HPLC
C-GC
D-Mass spectroscopy
E- Partition coefficient
A-Paget's disease
B-Rheumatoid arthritis
C-Osteoporosis
D-Osteoarthritis
E- Osteomalacia
94- A phannacist would like to make a compound prescription where he needs to mix 1% of
camphor into white petroleum. Which would be the appropriate technique to be used by the
phannacist
a) Trituration
b) Levigation
c) Pulverization by intervention
17
d) Geometric dilution
e) Attrition
95-ELISA is a common serological test for the presence of particular antigens or antibody.
What does ELISA stand for?
A-Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay
B-Enzyme Linked Immune system Assay
C-Enzyme Linked Immune Serum Assay
D-none ofthe above
Flexible collodion ad 30 ml
100- All of the following detectors are used in High Performance Liquid Chromatography
EXCEPT:
a) Diode Array Detector
18
b) UV detector
c) Refractive Index detector
d) Gamma Rays
e) Radioactive detector
102- John is taking a prescription drug. The renal excretion of this drug is markedly reduced by
ingesting antacid (AI-Mg). The prescription drug is:
A-A weak acid
B-A weak base
C-A strong acid
D-A strong base
E-None of the above
104-Mr. Mason's mother is a patient of your pharmacy. Now Mr. Mason wants to admit her
into a rehabilitation centre. He thinks that it will help her to improve her health condition. He
requests you to talk to his mother. Both of you have tried to convince her to go there. Although
she thinks that it will not make any difference and she does not want to go there.
Which ethics have you applied as a pharmacist?
a) Paternalism
b) Beneficence
c) Autonomy
d) Veracity
e) Justice
lOS-All of the following are the principles of Canadian Health Act, EXCEPT:
A- Universality
B-Private administration
C-Accessibility
D-Portability
E-Comprehensiveness
19
I06-A national phannacy regulatory body NAPRA stands for:
A-National Association ofphannaceutical regulatory administration.
B-National Administration ofphannacy regulatory authority
C-National association of phannacy regulatory authorities
D-National association ofphannacy manufacturer regulatory authority
E-National association of provincial regulatory authorities
I08-A diabetic patient came to you complaining about his hyperglycemia; you noticed that he
is buying a rich chocolate, sugar candies and food containing high carbohydrates. What should
you do?
A-Advice him and explain the risks and ask her see her physician
B-Let him decide what he wants
C-Try to forbid him from buying those items
D-Refer her to doctor
E-Refer her to emergency
109-You noticed the technician come down to help a patient choosing a cough product contains
Codeine. You may do all of the following actions, Except:
A. Go down to interrupt the discussion and make the sale
B. Ask the technician if the patient has allergy to Codeine after the sale
C. Review with her the Law of dispensing over the counter drugs
D. Don't humiliate the technician in front of the customer
E. Send her to additional training courses
1IO-A senior phannacy technician has a worked in a community phannacy for 10 years. He is
well trained and welcomes new learning opportunities. His manager now wants to delegate a
new technical project to him, should:
1- Discuss suggested steps to accomplish the project
11- Negotiate a time schedule for completion of the project
III- Provide support and follow up as required
a) I only
b) III only
c) I and II only
d) II and III only
e) All are correct
20
Ill-The following hormone secrets from thyroid gland:
1- Prolactin
ll- Calcitonin
Ill- Thyroxine
A-I only
B-Ill only
C-I and II only
D-II and III only
E-All of the above
114-Which reference should be checked to identifY a drug, when the name of the drug is not
given?
A. Martindale
B. Drugs Facts and Comparison
C. USP DI Vol. I
D. Remington
E. AHFS Drug Information
21
116-When only the patient does not know whether he is taking the drug or placebo, the trial is
called:
A-Single blind
B-Un blinded
C-double blind
D-triple blind
E-Randomization
3, 5, 8, 5,4, 8, 7, 2
a) 5
b) 4
c) 4.7
d) 5.3
e) 6.2
22
- -
)ispense in part fills and ask patient pick up in parts every 15 days
Diagnostic tests
~urgical procedures
=:;:mergencies
)hysicians
5-A patient using calcium supplements 500 mg tid. Now gets the prescription of
D-Clindamycin
E- Erythromycin
128-An angry father comes to your pharmacy. He has found oral contraceptives in his 14 years
old daughter's drawer. He accuses you of loosing social values and supporting his daughter to
get derailed. He wants to see her profile right now. What would you do?
A-Tell him, that you cannot breach confidentiality
B-Just ignore him and call your junior pharmacist to manage the situation
C- Show him the daughter's profile, as he seems to be a very responsible father
D- Tell him to talk to his daughter and to ask her why she is taking the medication
E- TeH him to bring his daughter with him, then he can see the profile
133- One of the most common conditions associated with acute hemorrhagic gastritis may
include:
a) Chronic alcoholism
24
b) H Pyloric bacterial infection
c) Carcinoma of stomach
d) Carcinoma of colon
e) Traveler's diarrhea
136-Low molecular weight compounds that act as immunogens after chemically complexing to
a larger molecule or cell surface is called:
A-Hapten
B-Haploid
C-Diploid
D-Immunogens
E-Antigen
137- Which of the following glands open into the oral cavity?
1- Submandibular gland
II- Parotid gland
III- Sublingual gland
a) I only
b) III only
c) I and II only
d) II and III only
e) All are correct
25
139-What is interstitial fluid?
A- It is the fluid found in intracellular space
B- It is the t1uid found in intercellular space
C- It is the t1uid found in synovial space
D- It is the t1uid found in tympanic cavity
E- It is the t1uid found in blood vessels
141-A person brings prescription for 6 months of medical supplies, before he travels. However,
his insurance covers only 3 months. What is appropriate?
1- Call insurance, request for 6 months coverage.
II- Insurance may cover for 3 months, rest a customer should pay
III -Do not dispense
a) I only
b) III only
c) I and II only
d) II and III only
e) All are correct
142- How many chiral carbons are present in THe (Tetrahydrocannabinol) molecule?
A-I
B-3
C-O
D-2
E-4
26
E- Write doctor name
144-What clinical study is useful to collect data about a pandemic disease occured 10 years
ago?
A-Systemic reviews
B-Cross over study
C-Cohort study
D-Case control study
E-Parallel study
146-A union negotiating the wages, working hours, and conditions on behalf of pharmacist
with company?
A-Arbitration
B-Mediation
C-Bargaining
D-Arguing
E-Consulting
148-A very angry customer comes to your pharmacy and complains that you have dispensed
wrong medication. What is initial appropriate action?
I-Ask patient about the error
II-Counsel in-patient in private counselling area
III-Replace new medication and counsel
a) I only
b) III only
c) I and II only
d) II and HI only
e) All are correct
27
149-What is correct about prostaglandin?
I-It is synthesized from Arachidonic acid
II-It is a 20-carbon fatty acid derivative ofprostanoic acid
III-Thromboxane differs from prostaglandin with a substituted tetrahydropyran ring instead of
the pentane ring.
a) I only
b) III only
c) I and II only
d) II and III only
e) All are correct
150-A patient with schizophrenia is reported with agitation and disorganized speech. What is
better recommended for this patient?
A-Haloperidol
B-Lithium
C-Reserpine
D-Clozapine
E-Risperidone
28