CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL CARIBBEAN ADVANCED PROFICIENCY EXAMINATION® PURE MATHEMATICS UNIT 1 ~ Paper 02 ALGEBRA, GEOMETRY AND CALCULUS, 2 hours 30 minutes READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. y 1. This examination paper consists of THREE sections, 2. Bach section consists of TWO questions. 4, Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet. 5. Do NOT write in the margins. 6. Unless otherwise sta | 3. Answer ALL questions from the THREE sections. ed in the question, any numerical answer that is not exact MUST be written correct to three significant figures. 7. Ifyou need to rewrite any answer and there is not enough space to do so on the original page, you must use the extra lined page(s) provided at the back of this booklet. Remember to draw a line through your original angwer. 8. Ifyou use the extra page(s) you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, inelude the question part beside the answer. Mathematical formulae and tables (provided) ~ Revised 2012 Mathematical instruments Silent, non-programmable, electronic calculatorSECTION A Module 1 Answer BOTH questions. (a) Let fix) 2? pet g, (i) Given that x +3 is a factor of flx) and that there isa remainder of 10, when fx) is divided by x + 1 show that p = -25 and q = -12. 17 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGI(ii) Hence, solve the equation f(x) = 0. 16 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE: 1 1 is divisible by 5 for all natural (b) Use mathematical induction to prove that 6" numbers 7, 16 marks} DO NOT WR!(©) @_ Given that p and q are two propositions, complete the truth table below p{[a|p-a] pva | pra | @va—@r@ telat at] R ae FI F [4 marks} (ii) State, giving a reason for your response, whether the following statements are logically equivalent: poa (va (pra [2 marks} ‘Total 25 marksr 2. @)_ Solve the following equation for x log, (10~x) + log. x= 4 [6 marks} NTO THE NEXT PAGEr (©) Atunetion is defined by y= 9g Determine whether Fis bijective, hati, both one-to-one and ontoote () Let the roots of the equation 2x° ~ Sx° + 4x + 6 =O be a, rand y, (i) State the values of a + + y,aB + ay + By and ay. (3 marks}ro -2- =| Gi) Hence, or otherwise, determine an equation with integer coefficients which has roots, Note: (ap) + (ay) + (By)' = (ap + ay + Byy? ~ 208 (a+ B+ y) +p = (a+ B+ y 2 (af + ay + By)oie SECTION B lule 2 @® questions, [4 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGEcose A ii) Hence, or otherwise, solve the equation —_S0See C_— cose sin 3 for 0<0528 [5 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE-16- ()—G)_Express the funetion 2) = sin 8+ cos in the form rsin (0 + a), where r>Oand0<6<* {S marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE-17- ! (i) Hence, find the maximum value of f and the smallest non-negative value of @ at which it occurs, IS marksyja: ary (©) Prove that tan A+ tan B+ tan C—tan d tan B tan C 1 —tan A tan B— tan A tan C tan (4+ B40) = aR ue [6 marks} ‘Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGErT 7 = x, show that tan 4 @) (i) Given that sin where 0<0< 5 13 marks}(ii) Hence, or otherwise, determine the Cartesian equation of the curve defined parametrically by y = tan 2¢and x = sin ¢ for 0<¢< 5 [5 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE1) 2) (oy) Leru=|-3 and=| | be two position vector in Py 8 (i) Calculate the lengths of w and v respectively, [3 marks) (ii) Find cos 9 where 0 is the angle between w and v in R’ (nerks] [4 marks} GO ON 10 THE NEXT PAGE223) i (©) Apoint, P(x, y), moves such that its distance from the x-axis is half its distanee from the origin. Determine the Cartesian equation of the locus of P. [5 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE-24- (@) The fine £ has the equation 2x + y + 3 = 0 and the circle C has the equation + y* = 9, Determine the points of intersection of the circle Cand the line L 15 marks} Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE-25- SECTION C Module 3 Answer BOTH questions. (@) Use an appropriate substitution to find F(r+1)° a 4 marks}38. =| (b) The diagram below represents the finite region & which is enclosed by the curve y=x"— 1 and the lines x= 0 and y= 0 Calculate the volume of the solid that results from rotatin R about the y-axis, [5 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.r ae (©) Giventtarf” tends f asp a> 0, show a 1 dv=t 16 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE=28- (@) An initial population of 10 000 bacteria grow exponentially at a rate of 2% per hour, where y= (2) is the number of bacteria present / hours later. (4) Solve an appropriate differential equation to show that the number of bacteria present at any time can be modelled by the equation "= 10 000 &°" 7 marks] ) THE NEXT PAGE9. (ii) Determine the time required for the bacteria population to double in size. [3 marks} ‘Total 25 marks[ -30- ne 1 6 (a) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve f(x) = 2x" + Sx? —x + 12 at the point where v3 [4 marks}(b) A function Fis defined on R as (@ Calculate the | [4 marks] (ii) Hence, determine the values of a and b such that f(x) is continuous at x = 0. IS marks}ae Ea lim — 0+9— 20) determine a such that £°(0)= yg 7 ) Ifthe value of b= 16 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGEEz) <3. (©) Usefirst = VF with respect st principles to difere entiate fx) th 110 emarks] 25 marks ‘Tot END OF TEST {FYOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED: CAECK YOUR WORK ON THISTESE 192134020:CAPF 2016[8 marks} Total 25 marks