WAJA Mathematics PMR

BASIC MEASUREMENT

A. Length

LO : Convert one metric unit to another(mm, cm, m, km)

1. Change the following to meter ( m ).

a) 3.5 km = 3.5 x 1000 m 1

c) 2 km = m
= 3500 m 2

b) 1.25 km = m d) 5 km 420 m = m

2. Change the following to kilometer ( km ).

5600
a) 5600 m = km
1000
= 5.6 km c) 7530 m = km

b) 645 m = km d) 25680 m = km

3. Change the following to centimeter ( cm ).

a) 2.25 m = 2.25 x 100 cm

= 225 cm c) 7 m = cm

b) 0.75 m = cm d) 3 m 25 cm = cm

4. Change the following to meter ( m ).

375
a) 375 cm = m c) 650 cm = m
100
= 3.75 m

b) 55 cm = m d) 7 m 75 cm = m

5. Change the following to millimeter ( mm ).

75
a) 75 cm = mm c) 2.50 cm = mm
10
= 7.5 mm

b) 150 cm = mm d) 2 cm 9 mm = mm

LO : Use the four operations to solve problems involving length

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6. Find the values of the following.

a) 18 m 62 cm + 14 m 47cm = 33 m 9 cm
1
18 m 62 cm 62 cm
+ 14 m 47 cm + 47 cm
33 m 9 cm 109 cm = 1m 9cm

b) 20 km 584 m + 7 km 477 m = km m

c) 7 m 14 cm 4 m 79 cm = 2 m 35 cm
6
7 m 14 cm ( 114 cm 79 cm = 35 cm )
- 4 m 79 cm
2 m 35 cm

d) 42 m 82 cm - 35 m 91 cm = m cm

e) 3 km 400 m x 3
= 9 km 1200 m (1200m=1km 200m) f) 2 m 75 cm x 4 = m
= 9 km + 1 km + 200 m
= 10 km 200 m

g) 4 cm 8 mm x 6 = cm mm h) 25 m 90 cm x 9 = m cm

i) 4 m 20 cm 5 = 84 cm j) 3 km 200 m 8 = m

4 m 20 cm 5 = (4 x 100 + 20)cm 5
= 420 cm 5
= 84 cm

k) 105 m 21 cm 7 = m cm l) 6 km 235 m 5 = km m

B. Mass

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LO : Convert one metric unit to another(mg, g, kg, tonne)

1. Copy and complete the following.

a) 3.05 tonne = 3.05 x 1000 kg

= 3050 kg b) 0.8 tonne = kg

c) 2 tonne 350 kg= (2 x + 350) kg 1

d) tonne = kg
= kg 4

e) 750 kg = 750 1000 tonne f) 3680 kg = tonne

=0.75 tonne = tonne

g) 3 tonne 250 kg = (3 + 250 ) tonne h) 5 tonne 80 kg = (5 + 80 )tonne

= tonne = tonne

i) 0.45 kg = 0.45 x g 4
j) 2 kg = g
= g 5

k) 13 kg 550g = 13 x + 550 g l) 11 kg 90 g = 11 x + 90 g
= g = g

LO : Use the four operations to solve problems involving mass

2. Find the values of the following

a) 1 kg 550 g + 3 kg 600 g = 5 kg 150 g b) 6 kg 660 g + 7 kg 780 g = kg g

1 kg 550 g (550 g + 600) g = 1150kg 6 kg 660 g (660 +780)g = kg

+ 3 kg 600 g = 1 kg150g + 7 kg 780 g = kg g
5 kg 150 g ___________

c) 4 tonne 750 kg 2 tonne 850 kg d) 15 tonne 400 kg 2 tonne 950 kg

= 1 tonne 900 kg =( ) tonne ( ) kg

3 15 tonne 400 kg (1 tonne + 400kg= kg)

4 tonne 750 kg (1 tonne + 750kg=1750kg) 2 tonne 950 kg ( - )kg = kg
2 tonne 850 kg (1750 - 850)kg =900 kg ( ) tonne ( ) kg
1 tonne 900 kg

e) 7 kg 125 g x 8 = 57 kg f) 11 g 635 mg x 12 = g mg

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1 11 g 635 mg
7 kg 125 g (125 x 8)g = 1000 g =1 kg x 12
x 8 ( )g ( )mg
57 kg 0 g

g) 8 kg 148 g 7 = 1 kg 164 g h) 13 tonne 525 kg 5 = tonne kg

1kg164 g
7 8kg148 g
7

1 1148
1148
1000

C. Time

LO : Convert measurement of time in different units(12 Hour And 24 Hour System)

1. State the following in 12 hour system. using a.m or p.m

a) 11.45 afternoon = ( ) a.m / p.m b) 12.25 noon = ( ) a.m / p.m

c) 12.45 night = ( ) a.m / p.m d) 10.45 morning = ( ) a.m / p.m

2. State the following in 24 hour system

a) 11.45 a.m = ( ) b) 4.25 p.m =( )

c) 10.45 p.m = ( ) d) 12.45 a.m = ( )

3. State the following times in 24 hour system

a) 3 hours 55 minutes before 1.30 p.m b) 5 hours after 10.10 p.m

=( ) =( )

c) 4 hours 30 minutes before 9.45 a.m d) 9 hours 15 minutes after 2000

=( ) =( )

LO : Estimate the time intervals of events

4. Find the duration of time for the following.

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a) 8.45 a.m to 3.05 p.m on the same day b) 10.10 p.m to 10.40 p.m on the next day
=( )hour ( ) minutes =( )hour ( ) minutes

c) 0845 hours to 2015 on the same day d) 1010 hours to 0245 hours on the next
=( )hour ( ) minutes day
=( )hour ( ) minutes

LO : Use the four operations to solve problems involving time

D. Solving Problem

5. Calculate the following.

a) 5 days 9 hours + 3 days 17 hours b) 6 days 5 hours - 4 days 12 hours

=( )days ( ) hours =( )days ( ) hours

c) 2 year 8 months + 3 year 8 months d) 4 weeks 4 days + 3 weeks 6 days

=( )year ( ) month =( )weeks ( ) days

e) 8 weeks 2 days - 4 weeks 6 days f) 5 hours 18 minutes 2 hours 45 minutes

=( )weeks ( )days =( )hour ( ) minutes

g) 5 days 20 hours x 6 h) 3 weeks 5 days x 4

=( )days ( )hours =( ) weeks ( ) days

i) 15 minutes 31seconds 7 j) 8 days 16 hours 4

=( )minutes ( )seconds =( ) days ( ) hours

k) The body mass of Ahmad and Bukhari Answer:

are 38 kg 850 g and 37.5kg respectively. Find 38 kg 850 g + 37.5 kg
the total mass of Ahmad and Bukhari ? = 38kg + 850 ( )kg + 37.5 kg
=( ) kg
l) The total mass of a lorry and the driver is
2.05 tonnes.If the mass of the driver is 68 kg,
what is the mass of the lorry in tones and
kilogram?
3
m) Ahmad has a roll of tape which is 3 m
4
long. He uses 185cm of the tape to wrap
books. Find the length of the remaining tape?
n) At an interview, each candidates is given
10 minutes. If 4 hours are allocated for the
interview each day , how many days are
needed to interview 144 candidates.

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