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M48Z18
DESCRIPTION
VCC
The M48Z08/18 ZEROPOWER RAM is an 8K x
8 non-volatile static RAM which is pin and func-
tional compatible with the DS1225. The monolithic
13 8
chip is available in two special packages to provide
a highly integrated battery backed-up memory so- A0-A12 DQ0-DQ7
lution.
W M48Z08
Table 1. Signal Names M48Z18
A0-A12 Address Inputs E
E Chip Enable
G Output Enable
VSS
W Write Enable AI01022
VSS Ground
Figure 2A. DIP Pin Connections Figure 2B. SOIC Pin Connections
NC 1 28 VCC NC 1 28 VCC
A12 2 27 W A12 2 27 W
A7 3 26 NC A7 3 26 NC
A6 4 25 A8 A6 4 25 A8
A5 5 24 A9 A5 5 24 A9
A4 6 23 A11 A4 6 23 A11
A3 7 M48Z08 22 G A3 7 M48Z18 22 G
A2 8 M48Z18 21 A10 A2 8 21 A10
A1 9 20 E A1 9 20 E
A0 10 19 DQ7 A0 10 19 DQ7
DQ0 11 18 DQ6 DQ0 11 18 DQ6
DQ1 12 17 DQ5 DQ1 12 17 DQ5
DQ2 13 16 DQ4 DQ2 13 16 DQ4
VSS 14 15 DQ3 VSS 14 15 DQ3
AI01183 AI01023B
2/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
A0-A12
LITHIUM
CELL DQ0-DQ7
POWER 8K x 8
SRAM ARRAY
VOLTAGE SENSE
AND
E
SWITCHING VPFD
CIRCUITRY
W
The 28 pin 600mil DIP CAPHAT houses the Figure 4. AC Testing Load Circuit
M48Z08/18 silicon with a long life lithium button cell
in a single package. 5V
The 28 pin 330mil SOIC provides sockets with gold
plated contacts at both ends for direct connection
to a separate SNAPHAT housing containing the
1.8k
battery. The unique design allows the SNAPHAT
battery package to be mounted on top of the SOIC DEVICE
package after the completion of the surface mount UNDER OUT
process. Insertion of the SNAPHAT housing after TEST
reflow prevents potential battery damage due to the
high temperatures required for device surface- 1k CL = 100pF or 30pF
mounting. The SNAPHAT housing is keyed to pre-
vent reverse insertion.
The SOIC and battery packages are shipped sepa-
rately in plastic anti-static tubes or in Tape & Reel
form. CL includes JIG capacitance
AI01398
3/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
Table 6. DC Characteristics
(TA = 0 to 70C; VCC = 4.75V to 5.5V or 4.5V to 5.5V)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min Max Unit
ILI (1)
Input Leakage Current 0V VIN VCC 1 A
ILO (1)
Output Leakage Current 0V VOUT VCC 5 A
ICC Supply Current Outputs open 80 mA
ICC1 Supply Current (Standby) TTL E = VIH 3 mA
ICC2 Supply Current (Standby) CMOS E = VCC 0.2V 3 mA
(2)
VIL Input Low Voltage 0.3 0.8 V
VIH Input High Voltage 2.2 VCC + 0.3 V
VOL Output Low Voltage IOL = 2.1mA 0.4 V
VOH Output High Voltage IOH = 1mA 2.4 V
Notes: 1. Outputs deselects.
2. Negative spikes of 1V allowed for up to 10ns once per cycle.
4/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
VCC
VPFD (max)
VPFD (min)
VSO
tF tDR tR
HIGH-Z
OUTPUTS VALID VALID
(PER CONTROL INPUT) (PER CONTROL INPUT)
AI00606
Note: Inputs may or may not be recognized at this time. Caution should be taken to keep E high as VCC rises past VPFD(min). Some systems
may perform inadvertent write cycles after VCC rises above VPFD(min) but before normal system operations begin. Even though a power on
reset is being applied to the processor, a reset condition may not occur until after the system clock is running.
5/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
tAVAV
A0-A12 VALID
tAVQV tAXQX
tELQV tEHQZ
tELQX
tGLQV tGHQZ
tGLQX
DQ0-DQ7 VALID
AI01385
6/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
READ MODE output data will remain valid for Output Data Hold
time (tAXQX) but will go indeterminate until the next
The M48Z08/18 is in the Read Mode whenever W
Address Access.
(Write Enable) is high and E (Chip Enable) is low.
The device architecture allows ripple-through ac-
cess of data from eight of 65,536 locations in the WRITE MODE
static storage array. Thus, the unique address
specified by the 13 Address Inputs defines which The M48Z08/18 is in the Write Mode whenever W
one of the 8,192 bytes of data is to be accessed. and E are active. The start of a write is referenced
Valid data will be available at the Data I/O pins from the latter occurring falling edge of W or E.
within Address Access time (tAVQV) after the last A write is terminated by the earlier rising edge of W
address input signal is stable, providing that the E or E. The addresses must be held valid throughout
and G access times are also satisfied. If the E and the cycle. E or W must return high for a minimum
G access times are not met, valid data will be of tEHAX from Chip Enable or tWHAX from Write
available after the latter of the Chip Enable Access Enable prior to the initiation of another read or write
time (tELQV) or Output Enable Access time (tGLQV). cycle. Data-in must be valid tDVWH prior to the end
The state of the eight three-state Data I/O signals of write and remain valid for tWHDX afterward. G
is controlled by E and G. If the outputs are activated should be kept high during write cycles to avoid bus
before tAVQV, the data lines will be driven to an contention; although, if the output bus has been
indeterminate state until tAVQV. If the Address In- activated by a low on E and G, a low on W will
puts are changed while E and G remain active, disable the outputs tWLQZ after W falls.
7/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
tAVAV
A0-A12 VALID
tAVWH
tAVEL tWHAX
tWLWH
tAVWL
W
tWLQZ tWHQX
tWHDX
tDVWH
AI01386
tAVAV
A0-A12 VALID
tAVEH
tAVWL
tEHDX
tDVEH
AI01387B
8/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
DATA RETENTION MODE and the power supply is switched to external VCC.
With valid VCC applied, the M48Z08/18 operates as Write protection continues until VCC reaches VPFD
a conventional BYTEWIDE static RAM. Should (min) plus tREC (min). E should be kept high as VCC
the supply voltage decay, the RAM will automat- rises past VPFD(min) to prevent inadvertent write
ically power-fail deselect, write protecting itself cycles prior to system stabilization. Normal RAM
when VCC falls within the VPFD(max), VPFD(min) operation can resume tREC after VCC exceeds
window. All outputs become high impedance, and VPFD(max).
all inputs are treated as "dont care." For more information on Battery Storage Life refer
Note: A power failure during a write cycle may to the Application Note AN1012.
corrupt data at the currently addressed location,
but does not jeopardize the rest of the RAMs
content. At voltages below VPFD(min), the user can SYSTEM BATTERY LIFE
be assured the memory will be in a write protected The useful life of the battery in the M48Z08/18 is
state, provided the VCC fall time is not less than tF. expected to ultimately come to an end for one of
The M48Z08/18 may respond to transient noise two reasons: either because it has been dis-
spikes on VCC that reach into the deselect window charged while providing current to the RAM in the
during the time the device is sampling VCC. There- battery back-up mode, or because the effects of
fore, decoupling of the power supply lines is rec- aging render the cell useless before it can actually
ommended. be completely discharged. The two effects are
When VCC drops below VSO, the control circuit virtually unrelated, allowing discharge or Capacity
switches power to the internal battery which pre- Consumption, and the effects of aging or Storage
serves data and powers the clock. The internal Life, to be treated as two independent but simulta-
button cell will maintain data in the M48Z08/18 for neous mechanisms. The earlier occurring failure
an accumulated period of at least 11 years when mechanism defines the battery system life of the
VCC is less than VSO. As system power returns and M48Z08/18.
VCC rises above VSO, the battery is disconnected,
AI01399
50
40
t50% (AVERAGE)
30
t1%
20
10
YEARS
8
6
5
4
3
1
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
9/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
10/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
Supply Voltage and Write Speed Package Temp. Range Shipping Method
Protect Voltage for SOIC
08 (1) VCC = 4.75V to 5.5V -100 100ns PC PCDIP28 1 0 to 70 C blank Tubes
VPFD = 4.5V to 4.75V
MH (2,3)
SOH28 6 (4)
40 to 85 C TR Tape &Reel
18 VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V
VPFD = 4.2V to 4.5V
Notes: 1. The M48Z08 part is offered with the PCDIP28 (i.e. CAPHAT) package only.
2. The SOIC package (SOH28) requires the battery package (SNAPHAT) which is ordered separately under the part number
"M4Z28-BR00SH1" in plastic tube or "M4Z28-BR00SH1TR" in Tape & Reel form.
3. Delivery may include either the 2-pin version of the SOIC/SNAPHAT or the 4-pin version of the SOIC/SNAPHAT. Both are
functionally equivalent (see package drawing section for details).
4. Temperature range available for M48Z18 product only.
Caution: Do not place the SNAPHAT battery package "M4Z28-BR00SH1" in conductive foam since this will drain the lithium button-cell
battery.
For a list of available options (Speed, Package, etc...) or for further information on any aspect of this device,
please contact the STMicroelectronics Sales Office nearest to you.
11/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
mm inches
Symb
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 8.89 9.65 0.350 0.380
A1 0.38 0.76 0.015 0.030
A2 8.38 8.89 0.330 0.350
B 0.38 0.53 0.015 0.021
B1 1.14 1.78 0.045 0.070
C 0.20 0.31 0.008 0.012
D 39.37 39.88 1.550 1.570
E 17.83 18.34 0.702 0.722
e1 2.29 2.79 0.090 0.110
e3 29.72 36.32 1.170 1.430
eA 15.24 16.00 0.600 0.630
L 3.05 3.81 0.120 0.150
N 28 28
A2 A
A1 L C
B1 B e1
eA
e3
1 PCDIP
12/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
mm inches
Symb
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 3.05 0.120
A1 0.05 0.36 0.002 0.014
A2 2.34 2.69 0.092 0.106
B 0.36 0.51 0.014 0.020
C 0.15 0.32 0.006 0.012
D 17.71 18.49 0.697 0.728
E 8.23 8.89 0.324 0.350
e 1.27 0.050
eB 3.20 3.61 0.126 0.142
H 11.51 12.70 0.453 0.500
L 0.41 1.27 0.016 0.050
0 8 0 8
N 28 28
CP 0.10 0.004
A2 A
C
B e eB
CP
D
N
E H
A1 L
1
SOH-A
13/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
mm inches
Symb
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 3.05 0.120
A1 0.05 0.36 0.002 0.014
A2 2.34 2.69 0.092 0.106
B 0.36 0.51 0.014 0.020
C 0.15 0.32 0.006 0.012
D 17.71 18.49 0.697 0.728
E 8.23 8.89 0.324 0.350
e 1.27 0.050
eB 3.20 3.61 0.126 0.142
H 11.51 12.70 0.453 0.500
L 0.41 1.27 0.016 0.050
0 8 0 8
N 28 28
CP 0.10 0.004
A2 A
C
B e eB
CP
D
N
E H
A1 L
1
SOH-B
14/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
mm inches
Symb
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 9.78 0.385
A1 6.73 7.24 0.265 0.285
A2 6.48 6.99 0.255 0.275
A3 0.38 0.015
B 0.46 0.56 0.018 0.022
D 21.21 21.84 0.835 0.860
E 14.22 14.99 0.560 0.590
eA 15.55 15.95 0.612 0.628
eB 3.20 3.61 0.126 0.142
L 2.03 2.29 0.080 0.090
A1 A2
A A3
eA B L
eB
D
SH
15/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
mm inches
Symb
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 9.78 0.385
A1 6.73 7.24 0.265 0.285
A2 6.48 6.99 0.255 0.275
A3 0.38 0.015
B 0.46 0.56 0.018 0.022
D 21.21 21.84 0.835 0.860
E 14.22 14.99 0.560 0.590
eB 3.20 3.61 0.126 0.142
L 2.03 2.29 0.080 0.090
A1 A2
A A3
B L
eB
D
SHZP-A
16/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
mm inches
Symb
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 10.54 0.415
A1 8.00 8.51 0.315 0.335
A2 7.24 8.00 0.285 0.315
A3 0.38 0.015
B 0.46 0.56 0.018 0.022
D 21.21 21.84 0.835 0.860
E 17.27 18.03 0.680 0.710
eB 3.20 3.61 0.126 0.142
L 2.03 2.29 0.080 0.090
A1 A2
A A3
B L
eB
D
SHZP-B
17/18
M48Z08, M48Z18
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to
change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
18/18