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Closing

The
Inclusive Education Divide

Technology and Differentiation: What is Inclusive Education?


Information and communication technologies Inclusive education ensures that all school students, including
(ICT) play a large role in classrooms of students with learning difficulties or disabilities, are entitled to
today. ICT are a valuable resource for all good education that enables them to succeed (State
students however for students with different Government of Victoria, 2006).
learning needs, they provide countless
information and can be seen as patient How does Inclusive Education benefit your child?
tutors (Woolfolk & Margetts, 2013) as they Inclusive schools believe that if possible, all students,
repeat concepts or lessons as many times regardless of their differences, should learn together (State
as needed (Woolfolk & Margetts, 2013). Government of Victoria, 2006). Students with disabilities can
Technology is also beneficial to students benefit from the involvement they have with their peers
with disabilities, as many computer-assisted (Woolfolk & Margetts, 2013). Inclusion is not only beneficial in
technologies are being made available. terms of learning; it is also beneficial to the emotional and
Marsh (2008) discusses in his book some social wellbeing of students with disabilities (Marsh, 2008).
useful resources such as:
Computer assisted Braille translations What are schools doing to strengthen Inclusive
Speech synthesisers Education?
Modified keyboards Inclusive schools recognise the diversity of their students.
Voice recognition programs They are aware of their needs and accommodate these, still
These resources are just a small indication whilst providing quality education (State Government of
of how technology is and will continue to Victoria, 2006). The Victorian Essential Learning Standards
enhance education for all students. have been created for all students and recognise the diversity
among students (Victorian Curriculum and Assessment
Authority, VCAA, 2010). Schools have a responsibility to cater
for this diversity and provide the appropriate curriculum and
learning environment for all learning needs (VCAA, 2010).
This can be done by:
Establishing good relationships with parents/carers
Maintaining training and resources for teachers
Linking the curriculum to the wider community
Utilising support and expertise
(VCAA,2010)

References:
Disability Rights Galaxy. (2011). Paper cuts [Image]. Retrieved from
http://disabilityrightsgalaxy.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Inclusion-Paper-Cuts.jpg
Marsh, C. (2008). Becoming a Teacher. French Forest, NSW: Pearson Education
Maryland Coalition for Inclusive Education. Hands [Image]. Retrieved from
http://www.mcie.org/usermedia/image/2/5_hands.jpg
State Government of Victoria, Department of Education. (2006). Inclusive schools are effective schools.
Retrieved from http://www.education.vic.gov.au/Documents/about/research/inclusiveschool.pdf
Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authoriry.(2010). Victorian Essential Learning Standards: Students
with disabiltites guidelines. Retrieved from
http://www.vcaa.vic.edu.au/Documents/auscurric/disability_guidelines.pdf
Woolfolk, A., & Margetts, K. (2013). Educational psychology (3rd Australian ed.). Frenchs Forest, NSW:
Pearson Education

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