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R134A

5/6/2009 11:00 AM

61.2 m3/h 30.7 C 33.2 C


dP 0.2 bar

saturated liquid T3 34 C superheated vapor


P2 8.62 bars vapor superheated delta T 11.6 C
discharge temperature
45.6 C
HP
condenser 8.62 bars P2

expansion refrigeration capacity 292 KW compressor P2/P1 2.67


1.0512 e6 KJ/H
vaporization rate if compression isentropic PV^g=cte
22.40% 3.23 bars P1 T2is=T1* (P1/P2)^((1-gamma)/gamma)
evaporator LP g= 1.22
2.5 T1 T1 275.65 K
Partial vaporization
T2is 329.5175 K
P1 3.23 bars saturated vapor 56.36754 C

if T2r = 45.6 C
61.2 m3/h 7.5 C 5 C polytropic PV^k =cte
dP 0.35 bar
k = 1.148

* vaporization rate : heat & mass balances around expansion valve

outlet
inlet expansion H2 x saturated vapor
saturated liquid h1 valve +
high pressure h2(1- x) saturated liquid
low pressure

h1= H2 x +h2 (1-x) x = (h1-h2) / (H2 -h2)


h1-h2= (H2-h2)x
% saturated vapour
22.39 %
** heat balance around evaporator hc 5 C

evaporator
mixture L+G M saturated
292 KW vapor
Hm 247.38 KJ/kg low presure H 400.04 KJ/kg

m
hh
7.5 C

M* Hm+m *hh = M*H+m*hc


M *( H-HH) = m*( hh-hc) = m* cp*( Th-Tc) = Qv*Ro*cp*( Th-Tc)
if m = 62.5 m3/h

evaporation capacity = 62.5*1000*4.18*( 7.5-5) = 653125 kJ/h


refrigerant mass 4278.298 kg/h

usage factor 62.13 %

*** heat balance around condenser hh 33.2 C

Condenser
Gas M saturated
superheated liquid
Hs 416.67 KJ/kg high pressure h 247.38 KJ/kg
cp 1.09 KJ/kg
Dt 11.6 C
m
hc
30.7 C

M* H+m *hc = M*h+m*hh


M*( Hs+cp *DT ) +m*hc = M*h+m*hh
M *( Hs+cp*Dt -h) = m*( hh-hc) = m* cp*( Th-Tc) = Qv*Ro*cp*( Th-Tc)
if m = 62.5 m3/h
condensation capacity = 62.5*1000*4.18*( 33.2-30.7) = 653125 kJ/h

if m = 86 m3/h (measured at site)


Condensation capacity = 86*1000*4.18*( 33.2-30.7) = 898700 kJ/h
H 429.314 KJ/kg
h 247.38 KJ/kg
M 4939.703 kg/h

**** Impact of summer time on Chiller performances

From York , it seems that we have capacity available , > 350 KW


even Cooling Water entering at 36 C should be not too high to condense the gas from compressor at P2.
Liquid Phase Data
Data on Saturation Curve

Internal
Temperat Pressure Density Volume Enthalpy Entropy Cv Cp
Energy
ure (C) (bar) (kg/m3) (m3/kg) (kJ/kg) (J/g*K) (J/g*K) (J/g*K)
(kJ/kg)
2.4768 3.2 1286.5 0.000777 203.09 203.34 1.0121 0.88219 1.3479
3.3469 3.3 1283.6 0.000779 204.25 204.51 1.0163 0.88328 1.3504
4.1969 3.4 1280.8 0.000781 205.4 205.66 1.0204 0.88435 1.3528
5.0281 3.5 1278 0.000782 206.52 206.79 1.0245 0.8854 1.3552
5.8412 3.6 1275.2 0.000784 207.61 207.9 1.0284 0.88644 1.3576
6.6372 3.7 1272.5 0.000786 208.69 208.98 1.0323 0.88745 1.36
7.417 3.8 1269.9 0.000787 209.74 210.04 1.036 0.88845 1.3624
8.1812 3.9 1267.2 0.000789 210.78 211.09 1.0397 0.88943 1.3647
8.9306 4 1264.7 0.000791 211.79 212.11 1.0433 0.89039 1.367
9.6658 4.1 1262.1 0.000792 212.79 213.12 1.0469 0.89134 1.3693
10.388 4.2 1259.6 0.000794 213.78 214.11 1.0503 0.89228 1.3716
11.096 4.3 1257.1 0.000795 214.74 215.08 1.0537 0.8932 1.3739
11.792 4.4 1254.7 0.000797 215.69 216.04 1.0571 0.8941 1.3761
12.477 4.5 1252.3 0.000799 216.63 216.99 1.0604 0.895 1.3784
13.15 4.6 1250 0.0008 217.55 217.92 1.0636 0.89588 1.3806
13.811 4.7 1247.6 0.000802 218.46 218.83 1.0668 0.89675 1.3828
14.463 4.8 1245.3 0.000803 219.35 219.73 1.0699 0.8976 1.385
15.104 4.9 1243 0.000804 220.23 220.62 1.0729 0.89845 1.3872
15.735 5 1240.8 0.000806 221.1 221.5 1.0759 0.89929 1.3894
16.356 5.1 1238.5 0.000807 221.96 222.37 1.0789 0.90011 1.3916
16.969 5.2 1236.3 0.000809 222.8 223.22 1.0818 0.90093 1.3938
17.572 5.3 1234.2 0.00081 223.63 224.06 1.0847 0.90174 1.3959
18.167 5.4 1232 0.000812 224.46 224.9 1.0875 0.90254 1.3981
18.754 5.5 1229.9 0.000813 225.27 225.72 1.0903 0.90332 1.4002
19.332 5.6 1227.8 0.000814 226.07 226.53 1.0931 0.9041 1.4024
19.903 5.7 1225.7 0.000816 226.87 227.33 1.0958 0.90488 1.4045
20.467 5.8 1223.6 0.000817 227.65 228.12 1.0985 0.90564 1.4066
21.023 5.9 1221.6 0.000819 228.42 228.91 1.1011 0.9064 1.4087
21.572 6 1219.5 0.00082 229.19 229.68 1.1037 0.90714 1.4109
22.114 6.1 1217.5 0.000821 229.95 230.45 1.1063 0.90788 1.413
22.649 6.2 1215.5 0.000823 230.7 231.21 1.1088 0.90862 1.4151
23.178 6.3 1213.6 0.000824 231.44 231.96 1.1113 0.90935 1.4172
23.701 6.4 1211.6 0.000825 232.17 232.7 1.1138 0.91007 1.4193
24.217 6.5 1209.7 0.000827 232.89 233.43 1.1162 0.91078 1.4214
24.728 6.6 1207.7 0.000828 233.61 234.16 1.1186 0.91149 1.4235
25.232 6.7 1205.8 0.000829 234.32 234.88 1.121 0.91219 1.4256
25.731 6.8 1203.9 0.000831 235.02 235.59 1.1234 0.91288 1.4277
26.225 6.9 1202.1 0.000832 235.72 236.29 1.1257 0.91357 1.4298
26.713 7 1200.2 0.000833 236.41 236.99 1.128 0.91425 1.4318
27.196 7.1 1198.3 0.000834 237.09 237.69 1.1303 0.91493 1.4339
27.674 7.2 1196.5 0.000836 237.77 238.37 1.1325 0.91561 1.436
28.147 7.3 1194.7 0.000837 238.44 239.05 1.1348 0.91627 1.4381
28.615 7.4 1192.9 0.000838 239.1 239.72 1.137 0.91694 1.4402
29.078 7.5 1191.1 0.00084 239.76 240.39 1.1392 0.91759 1.4423
29.537 7.6 1189.3 0.000841 240.41 241.05 1.1413 0.91824 1.4444
29.991 7.7 1187.5 0.000842 241.06 241.71 1.1435 0.91889 1.4464
30.441 7.8 1185.7 0.000843 241.7 242.36 1.1456 0.91954 1.4485
30.886 7.9 1184 0.000845 242.34 243.01 1.1477 0.92017 1.4506
31.327 8 1182.2 0.000846 242.97 243.65 1.1497 0.92081 1.4527
31.765 8.1 1180.5 0.000847 243.59 244.28 1.1518 0.92144 1.4548
32.198 8.2 1178.8 0.000848 244.21 244.91 1.1538 0.92206 1.4569
32.627 8.3 1177.1 0.00085 244.83 245.53 1.1559 0.92268 1.4589
33.052 8.4 1175.4 0.000851 245.44 246.16 1.1579 0.9233 1.461
33.473 8.5 1173.7 0.000852 246.05 246.77 1.1598 0.92392 1.4631
33.891 8.6 1172 0.000853 246.65 247.38 1.1618 0.92453 1.4652

Vapor Phase Data


Data on Saturation Curve

Internal
Temperat Pressure Density Volume Enthalpy Entropy Cv Cp
Energy
ure (C) (bar) (kg/m3) (m3/kg) (kJ/kg) (J/g*K) (J/g*K) (J/g*K)
(kJ/kg)
2.4768 3.2 15.721 0.063611 379.69 400.04 1.7257 0.76806 0.90863
3.3469 3.3 16.196 0.061744 380.17 400.54 1.7253 0.77062 0.91271
4.1969 3.4 16.671 0.059983 380.64 401.03 1.7249 0.77312 0.91675
5.0281 3.5 17.147 0.058319 381.1 401.51 1.7244 0.77558 0.92073
5.8412 3.6 17.623 0.056744 381.54 401.97 1.724 0.77799 0.92467
6.6372 3.7 18.099 0.055252 381.98 402.42 1.7237 0.78036 0.92856
7.417 3.8 18.575 0.053835 382.41 402.87 1.7233 0.78268 0.93242
8.1812 3.9 19.052 0.052488 382.83 403.3 1.7229 0.78496 0.93623
8.9306 4 19.529 0.051207 383.24 403.72 1.7226 0.78721 0.94001
9.6658 4.1 20.006 0.049985 383.64 404.13 1.7223 0.78942 0.94375
10.388 4.2 20.483 0.04882 384.03 404.53 1.7219 0.79159 0.94746
11.096 4.3 20.961 0.047707 384.41 404.93 1.7216 0.79373 0.95114
11.792 4.4 21.439 0.046643 384.79 405.31 1.7213 0.79583 0.95478
12.477 4.5 21.918 0.045625 385.16 405.69 1.721 0.79791 0.9584
13.15 4.6 22.397 0.044649 385.52 406.06 1.7207 0.79995 0.962
13.811 4.7 22.876 0.043713 385.88 406.43 1.7205 0.80197 0.96556
14.463 4.8 23.356 0.042815 386.23 406.78 1.7202 0.80395 0.96911
15.104 4.9 23.837 0.041952 386.57 407.13 1.7199 0.80591 0.97263
15.735 5 24.317 0.041123 386.91 407.47 1.7197 0.80785 0.97612
16.356 5.1 24.799 0.040325 387.24 407.81 1.7194 0.80976 0.9796
16.969 5.2 25.28 0.039556 387.57 408.14 1.7192 0.81164 0.98306
17.572 5.3 25.763 0.038816 387.89 408.46 1.719 0.8135 0.9865
18.167 5.4 26.246 0.038102 388.2 408.78 1.7187 0.81534 0.98992
18.754 5.5 26.729 0.037413 388.51 409.09 1.7185 0.81716 0.99332
19.332 5.6 27.213 0.036747 388.82 409.4 1.7183 0.81895 0.99671
19.903 5.7 27.698 0.036104 389.12 409.7 1.7181 0.82073 1.0001
20.467 5.8 28.183 0.035483 389.41 409.99 1.7179 0.82248 1.0034
21.023 5.9 28.668 0.034882 389.7 410.28 1.7177 0.82422 1.0068
21.572 6 29.155 0.0343 389.99 410.57 1.7175 0.82594 1.0101
22.114 6.1 29.642 0.033736 390.27 410.85 1.7173 0.82763 1.0134
22.649 6.2 30.129 0.03319 390.55 411.13 1.7171 0.82931 1.0168
23.178 6.3 30.617 0.032661 390.83 411.4 1.7169 0.83098 1.0201
23.701 6.4 31.106 0.032148 391.1 411.67 1.7167 0.83263 1.0233
24.217 6.5 31.596 0.03165 391.36 411.94 1.7165 0.83426 1.0266
24.728 6.6 32.086 0.031166 391.63 412.2 1.7163 0.83587 1.0299
25.232 6.7 32.577 0.030697 391.89 412.45 1.7161 0.83747 1.0331
25.731 6.8 33.068 0.03024 392.14 412.7 1.716 0.83906 1.0364
26.225 6.9 33.561 0.029797 392.39 412.95 1.7158 0.84063 1.0396
26.713 7 34.054 0.029365 392.64 413.2 1.7156 0.84218 1.0429
27.196 7.1 34.547 0.028946 392.89 413.44 1.7155 0.84372 1.0461
27.674 7.2 35.042 0.028537 393.13 413.68 1.7153 0.84525 1.0494
28.147 7.3 35.537 0.02814 393.37 413.91 1.7151 0.84677 1.0526
28.615 7.4 36.033 0.027752 393.6 414.14 1.715 0.84827 1.0558
29.078 7.5 36.53 0.027375 393.84 414.37 1.7148 0.84976 1.059
29.537 7.6 37.027 0.027007 394.07 414.59 1.7147 0.85124 1.0622
29.991 7.7 37.526 0.026649 394.29 414.81 1.7145 0.85271 1.0654
30.441 7.8 38.025 0.026299 394.52 415.03 1.7143 0.85416 1.0686
30.886 7.9 38.524 0.025958 394.74 415.25 1.7142 0.8556 1.0718
31.327 8 39.025 0.025625 394.96 415.46 1.714 0.85703 1.075
31.765 8.1 39.527 0.025299 395.18 415.67 1.7139 0.85846 1.0782
32.198 8.2 40.029 0.024982 395.39 415.88 1.7137 0.85987 1.0814
32.627 8.3 40.532 0.024672 395.6 416.08 1.7136 0.86127 1.0846
33.052 8.4 41.036 0.024369 395.81 416.28 1.7135 0.86266 1.0878
33.473 8.5 41.541 0.024073 396.02 416.48 1.7133 0.86404 1.091
33.891 8.6 42.047 0.023783 396.22 416.67 1.7132 0.86541 1.0942

Auxiliary Data
Reference States

U = 0 at
Internal 273.16 K
energy for
saturated
liquid.
S = 0 at
273.16 K
Entropy for
saturated
liquid.

Additional fluid properties

Critical
temperat
ure (Tc) 101.06 C
Critical
pressure 40.5928
(Pc) bar
Critical
density 511.9000
(Dc) kg/m3
Acentric
factor 0.32684
Normal
boiling
point -26.074 C
Dipole 2.058
moment Debye
Sound Joule- Therm. Surf.
Viscosity
Spd. Thomson Cond. Tension Phase
(cP)
(m/s) (K/bar) (W/m*K) (N/m)
610.27 -0.015818 0.25824 0.090918 0.011204 liquid saturated liquid Low pressure
606.27 -0.015408 0.2554 0.090534 0.01108 liquid
602.37 -0.014999 0.25266 0.09016 0.010958 liquid
598.55 -0.014593 0.25002 0.089794 0.01084 liquid
594.81 -0.014188 0.24747 0.089437 0.010724 liquid expansion valve
591.15 -0.013784 0.245 0.089088 0.010612 liquid
587.57 -0.013382 0.2426 0.088746 0.010501 liquid % saturated liquid produced
584.06 -0.012981 0.24028 0.088412 0.010393 liquid
580.61 -0.012581 0.23803 0.088084 0.010288 liquid 77.61 %
577.23 -0.012182 0.23585 0.087763 0.010184 liquid
573.91 -0.011783 0.23373 0.087449 0.010083 liquid vaporization rate %
570.65 -0.011386 0.23167 0.08714 0.009984 liquid
567.45 -0.010989 0.22966 0.086837 0.009887 liquid
564.3 -0.010592 0.22771 0.086539 0.009791 liquid 22.38943 %
561.2 -0.010196 0.2258 0.086247 0.009698 liquid
558.15 -0.009801 0.22395 0.08596 0.009606 liquid
555.15 -0.009405 0.22214 0.085677 0.009516 liquid
552.2 -0.00901 0.22037 0.085399 0.009427 liquid
549.29 -0.008615 0.21865 0.085126 0.00934 liquid
546.42 -0.00822 0.21697 0.084857 0.009254 liquid
543.6 -0.007825 0.21532 0.084592 0.00917 liquid
540.82 -0.007429 0.21371 0.084332 0.009087 liquid
538.07 -0.007034 0.21214 0.084075 0.009006 liquid
535.36 -0.006638 0.2106 0.083822 0.008925 liquid
532.69 -0.006242 0.20909 0.083572 0.008846 liquid
530.06 -0.005846 0.20762 0.083326 0.008769 liquid
527.45 -0.005449 0.20617 0.083083 0.008692 liquid
524.88 -0.005052 0.20475 0.082844 0.008617 liquid
522.34 -0.004655 0.20336 0.082608 0.008542 liquid
519.84 -0.004257 0.202 0.082374 0.008469 liquid
517.36 -0.003858 0.20066 0.082144 0.008397 liquid
514.91 -0.003459 0.19935 0.081917 0.008325 liquid
512.49 -0.003058 0.19806 0.081692 0.008255 liquid
510.1 -0.002658 0.19679 0.08147 0.008186 liquid
507.73 -0.002256 0.19555 0.081251 0.008117 liquid
505.39 -0.001854 0.19432 0.081035 0.008049 liquid
503.08 -0.001451 0.19312 0.080821 0.007983 liquid
500.79 -0.001047 0.19194 0.080609 0.007917 liquid
498.52 -0.000642 0.19078 0.0804 0.007852 liquid
496.28 -0.000236 0.18964 0.080193 0.007788 liquid
494.06 0.000171 0.18851 0.079988 0.007724 liquid
491.86 0.000579 0.18741 0.079785 0.007662 liquid
489.69 0.000988 0.18632 0.079585 0.0076 liquid
487.53 0.001398 0.18524 0.079386 0.007539 liquid
485.4 0.001809 0.18419 0.07919 0.007478 liquid
483.28 0.002222 0.18315 0.078996 0.007418 liquid
481.19 0.002636 0.18212 0.078803 0.007359 liquid
479.11 0.00305 0.18111 0.078613 0.007301 liquid
477.06 0.003466 0.18011 0.078424 0.007243 liquid
475.02 0.003884 0.17913 0.078237 0.007186 liquid
473 0.004303 0.17816 0.078052 0.007129 liquid
471 0.004723 0.17721 0.077868 0.007073 liquid
469.01 0.005144 0.17627 0.077686 0.007018 liquid
467.04 0.005567 0.17534 0.077506 0.006963 liquid
465.09 0.005992 0.17442 0.077328 0.006909 liquid saturated liquid high pressure

Sound Joule- Therm.


Viscosity
Spd. Thomson Cond. Phase
(cP)
(m/s) (K/bar) (W/m*K)
146.86 3.2048 0.010817 0.011731 vapor saturated vapor low pressure
146.82 3.1742 0.01085 0.011807 vapor
146.78 3.1447 0.010881 0.011882 vapor
146.74 3.1164 0.010912 0.011956 vapor
146.69 3.0892 0.010942 0.012028 vapor
146.64 3.063 0.010972 0.012099 vapor
146.59 3.0377 0.011001 0.012169 vapor
146.53 3.0134 0.01103 0.012238 vapor
146.47 2.9898 0.011058 0.012305 vapor
146.41 2.9671 0.011086 0.012372 vapor
146.35 2.9451 0.011114 0.012437 vapor
146.28 2.9238 0.011141 0.012502 vapor
146.21 2.9032 0.011167 0.012565 vapor
146.14 2.8833 0.011193 0.012628 vapor
146.07 2.8639 0.011219 0.01269 vapor
146 2.8451 0.011245 0.012751 vapor
145.92 2.8269 0.01127 0.012812 vapor
145.84 2.8092 0.011295 0.012871 vapor
145.76 2.7919 0.01132 0.01293 vapor
145.68 2.7752 0.011344 0.012988 vapor
145.6 2.7589 0.011368 0.013046 vapor
145.51 2.7431 0.011392 0.013103 vapor
145.43 2.7276 0.011415 0.013159 vapor
145.34 2.7126 0.011438 0.013215 vapor
145.25 2.698 0.011462 0.013271 vapor
145.16 2.6837 0.011484 0.013325 vapor
145.07 2.6698 0.011507 0.01338 vapor
144.98 2.6562 0.011529 0.013433 vapor
144.89 2.6429 0.011552 0.013487 vapor
144.8 2.63 0.011574 0.01354 vapor
144.7 2.6173 0.011596 0.013592 vapor
144.6 2.605 0.011617 0.013644 vapor
144.51 2.5929 0.011639 0.013696 vapor
144.41 2.5811 0.01166 0.013747 vapor
144.31 2.5696 0.011682 0.013798 vapor
144.21 2.5583 0.011703 0.013848 vapor
144.11 2.5473 0.011724 0.013898 vapor
144.01 2.5365 0.011744 0.013948 vapor
143.91 2.5259 0.011765 0.013997 vapor
143.8 2.5156 0.011786 0.014046 vapor
143.7 2.5055 0.011806 0.014095 vapor
143.59 2.4955 0.011826 0.014144 vapor
143.49 2.4858 0.011846 0.014192 vapor
143.38 2.4763 0.011866 0.01424 vapor
143.27 2.4669 0.011886 0.014288 vapor
143.17 2.4578 0.011906 0.014335 vapor
143.06 2.4488 0.011926 0.014382 vapor
142.95 2.44 0.011946 0.014429 vapor
142.84 2.4314 0.011965 0.014476 vapor
142.73 2.4229 0.011985 0.014523 vapor
142.62 2.4146 0.012004 0.014569 vapor
142.51 2.4064 0.012024 0.014615 vapor
142.4 2.3984 0.012043 0.014661 vapor
142.28 2.3905 0.012062 0.014707 vapor
142.17 2.3828 0.012081 0.014752 vapor saturated vapor high pressure

average
Low pressure

ed liquid produced
cp/cv
1.18302
1.184384
1.18578
1.18715
1.188537
1.189912
1.191317
1.19271
1.194103
1.195498
1.196907
1.198317
1.199729
1.201138
1.202575
1.203985
1.205436
1.206872
1.208294
1.209741
1.211202
1.212661
1.214119
1.215576
1.217058
1.218549
1.219969
1.221519
1.22297
1.22446
1.22608
1.227587
1.228997
1.230552
1.232129
1.233596
1.235192
1.236692
1.238334
1.239866
1.241526
1.243077
1.244651
1.246234
1.247827
1.249428
1.251054
1.252688
1.254332
1.25597
1.257632
1.259303
1.260983
1.262673
1.264372

1.222259
Liquid Phase Data
Data on Saturation Curve
Internal
Temperature Pressure Density Volume Enthalpy Entropy
Energy Cv (J/g*K) Cp (J/g*K)
(C) (bar) (kg/m3) (m3/kg) (kJ/kg) (J/g*K)
(kJ/kg)
31.327 8 1182.2 0.00084585 242.97 243.65 1.1497 0.92081 1.4527
32.198 8.2 1178.8 0.00084833 244.21 244.91 1.1538 0.92206 1.4569
33.052 8.4 1175.4 0.0008508 245.44 246.16 1.1579 0.9233 1.461
33.891 8.6 1172 0.00085325 246.65 247.38 1.1618 0.92453 1.4652
34.715 8.8 1168.7 0.00085568 247.84 248.59 1.1657 0.92573 1.4694
35.526 9 1165.4 0.00085811 249.01 249.78 1.1695 0.92693 1.4736
36.323 9.2 1162.1 0.00086052 250.16 250.95 1.1732 0.92811 1.4778
37.108 9.4 1158.9 0.00086292 251.3 252.11 1.1769 0.92927 1.4821
37.879 9.6 1155.7 0.00086531 252.42 253.25 1.1805 0.93043 1.4863
38.639 9.8 1152.5 0.0008677 253.53 254.38 1.1841 0.93157 1.4906
39.388 10 1149.3 0.00087007 254.63 255.5 1.1876 0.9327 1.4948
40.125 10.2 1146.2 0.00087244 255.71 256.6 1.1911 0.93382 1.4991
40.851 10.4 1143.1 0.0008748 256.77 257.68 1.1945 0.93493 1.5035
41.567 10.6 1140 0.00087716 257.83 258.76 1.1978 0.93603 1.5078
42.273 10.8 1137 0.00087951 258.87 259.82 1.2011 0.93712 1.5122
42.969 11 1134 0.00088185 259.9 260.87 1.2044 0.9382 1.5165
43.656 11.2 1131 0.00088419 260.91 261.9 1.2076 0.93927 1.5209
44.334 11.4 1128 0.00088652 261.92 262.93 1.2108 0.94033 1.5254
45.003 11.6 1125 0.00088885 262.92 263.95 1.214 0.94139 1.5298
45.663 11.8 1122.1 0.00089118 263.9 264.95 1.2171 0.94243 1.5343
46.315 12 1119.2 0.00089351 264.88 265.95 1.2201 0.94347 1.5388

Vapor Phase Data


Data on Saturation Curve
Internal
Temperature Pressure Density Volume Enthalpy Entropy
Energy Cv (J/g*K) Cp (J/g*K)
(C) (bar) (kg/m3) (m3/kg) (kJ/kg) (J/g*K)
(kJ/kg)
31.327 8 39.025 0.025625 394.96 415.46 1.714 0.85703 1.075
32.198 8.2 40.029 0.024982 395.39 415.88 1.7137 0.85987 1.0814
33.052 8.4 41.036 0.024369 395.81 416.28 1.7135 0.86266 1.0878
33.891 8.6 42.047 0.023783 396.22 416.67 1.7132 0.86541 1.0942
34.715 8.8 43.061 0.023223 396.62 417.06 1.7129 0.86812 1.1006
35.526 9 44.078 0.022687 397.01 417.43 1.7126 0.8708 1.107
36.323 9.2 45.1 0.022173 397.4 417.79 1.7123 0.87344 1.1134
37.108 9.4 46.125 0.02168 397.77 418.15 1.7121 0.87605 1.1198
37.879 9.6 47.153 0.021207 398.14 418.5 1.7118 0.87862 1.1262
38.639 9.8 48.186 0.020753 398.49 418.83 1.7115 0.88117 1.1327
39.388 10 49.222 0.020316 398.85 419.16 1.7113 0.88369 1.1391
40.125 10.2 50.263 0.019896 399.19 419.48 1.711 0.88617 1.1456
40.851 10.4 51.307 0.019491 399.53 419.8 1.7108 0.88863 1.1521
41.567 10.6 52.355 0.0191 399.85 420.1 1.7105 0.89107 1.1586
42.273 10.8 53.408 0.018724 400.18 420.4 1.7102 0.89348 1.1652
42.969 11 54.465 0.01836 400.49 420.69 1.71 0.89586 1.1718
43.656 11.2 55.526 0.01801 400.8 420.97 1.7097 0.89822 1.1784
44.334 11.4 56.591 0.017671 401.11 421.25 1.7095 0.90056 1.185
45.003 11.6 57.661 0.017343 401.4 421.52 1.7092 0.90288 1.1917
45.663 11.8 58.736 0.017025 401.69 421.78 1.709 0.90517 1.1985
46.315 12 59.815 0.016718 401.98 422.04 1.7087 0.90745 1.2052

Auxiliary Data
Reference States

U = 0 at
Internal 273.16 K
energy for
saturated
liquid.
S = 0 at
273.16 K
Entropy for
saturated
liquid.

Additional fluid properties

Critical
temperat
ure (Tc) 101.06 C
Critical
pressure 40.5928
(Pc) bar
Critical
density 511.9000
(Dc) kg/m3
Acentric
factor 0.32684
Normal
boiling
point -26.074 C
Dipole 2.058
moment Debye
Joule- Therm. Surf.
Sound Spd. Viscosity
Thomson Cond. Tension Phase
(m/s) (cP)
(K/bar) (W/m*K) (N/m)
477.06 0.0034664 0.18011 0.078424 0.0072429 liquid
473 0.0043026 0.17816 0.078052 0.0071292 liquid
469.01 0.0051442 0.17627 0.077686 0.0070179 liquid
465.09 0.0059915 0.17442 0.077328 0.006909 liquid
461.23 0.0068447 0.17262 0.076975 0.0068023 liquid
457.44 0.007704 0.17087 0.076629 0.0066978 liquid
453.7 0.0085697 0.16916 0.076288 0.0065953 liquid
450.02 0.0094421 0.16749 0.075953 0.0064947 liquid
446.4 0.010321 0.16586 0.075623 0.0063961 liquid
442.83 0.011207 0.16427 0.075298 0.0062994 liquid
439.31 0.012101 0.16271 0.074978 0.0062044 liquid
435.84 0.013002 0.16119 0.074662 0.0061111 liquid
432.41 0.013911 0.1597 0.074352 0.0060194 liquid
429.04 0.014827 0.15825 0.074045 0.0059294 liquid
425.7 0.015752 0.15682 0.073743 0.0058408 liquid
422.41 0.016686 0.15542 0.073445 0.0057538 liquid
419.16 0.017627 0.15405 0.073151 0.0056682 liquid
415.95 0.018578 0.15271 0.07286 0.0055841 liquid
412.78 0.019538 0.15139 0.072574 0.0055012 liquid
409.64 0.020507 0.15009 0.072291 0.0054197 liquid
406.54 0.021486 0.14882 0.072011 0.0053395 liquid

Joule- Therm.
Sound Spd. Viscosity
Thomson Cond. Phase
(m/s) (cP)
(K/bar) (W/m*K)
142.84 2.4314 0.011965 0.014476 vapor
142.62 2.4146 0.012004 0.014569 vapor
142.4 2.3984 0.012043 0.014661 vapor
142.17 2.3828 0.012081 0.014752 vapor
141.94 2.3678 0.012119 0.014843 vapor
141.71 2.3533 0.012157 0.014933 vapor
141.48 2.3392 0.012194 0.015022 vapor
141.25 2.3257 0.012232 0.015111 vapor
141.01 2.3126 0.012269 0.015199 vapor
140.78 2.2999 0.012306 0.015287 vapor
140.54 2.2877 0.012343 0.015374 vapor
140.3 2.2758 0.012379 0.015461 vapor High temperature CW
140.05 2.2643 0.012416 0.015548 vapor
139.81 2.2532 0.012452 0.015634 vapor
139.57 2.2424 0.012488 0.01572 vapor
139.32 2.2319 0.012525 0.015806 vapor
139.07 2.2218 0.012561 0.015892 vapor
138.82 2.2119 0.012597 0.015977 vapor
138.57 2.2024 0.012633 0.016062 vapor
138.32 2.1931 0.012669 0.016148 vapor
138.07 2.1841 0.012705 0.016233 vapor

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