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Effect of Sulphates (Na2So4) On Concrete with Sugarcane Bagasse Ash as a Pozzolana
residual after combustion presents a chemical composition The crushed aggregates used were 20mm nominal maximum
dominates by silicon dioxide (sio2). In spite of being a size and are tested as per Indian standards and results are
material of hard degradation and that presents few nutrients, within the permissible limit. It is free from impurities such as
the ash is used on the farms as a fertilizer in the sugarcane dust, clay particles and organic matter etc.
harvests. In this project bagasse ash was collected from the
industry. 2.5 WATER
The water used in the mixing of concrete was portable water
and it is free from suspended solids and organic materials.
The pH value should be in a range 6-8.5 according to PH scale.
Conforming to the requirements of water for concreting and
curing are as per IS: 456-2009.
Percentage
S. No Component Symbol
weight
1. Silica SiO2 64.59
2. Alumina Al2O3 4.38
3. Ferric Oxide Fe2O3 6.98
4. Calcium Oxide CaO 11.8
Magnesium
5. MgO 2.51
Oxide
Sulphur
6. SO3 1.48
Trioxide
Potassium 516-1969.
7. K2O 3.53
Oxide
Loss on
8. LOI 4.73
Ignition Fig.2 Casted Specimens
22 www.ijeas.org
International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences (IJEAS)
ISSN: 2394-3661, Volume-3, Issue-1, January 2016
3.5 Testing of specimens on compression machine: Compressive Compressive Compressive
The compression testing machine used for testing the cube % of strength Strength Strength
specimens is of standard make. The capacity of the testing SCBA N/mm2 N/mm2 N/mm2
machine is 2000 KN. The machine has a facility to control the at 28 days at 60 days at 90 days
rate of loading value. 0% 43.99 53.76 57.09
After the required period of curing, the cube specimens are 5% 44.56 54.99 57.61
removed from the curing tank and cleaned to wipe off the 6% 46.17 55.55 58.98
surface water. It is placed on the machine such that the load is
7% 45.76 53.16 56.78
applied centrally. The smooth surfaces of the cube are placed
on the bearing surfaces. The top plate is bought in contact 8% 43.12 52.76 55.12
with the specimen by rotating the handle. The oil pressure 9% 42.76 51.02 53.86
valve is closed and the machine is switched on. A uniform rate 10% 44.96 55.04 57.99
of loading 140kg/sq.cm/min is maintained.
Table 4: Compressive strength results for cubes cured in 5%
Na2SO4 solution
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Effect of Sulphates (Na2So4) On Concrete with Sugarcane Bagasse Ash as a Pozzolana
70 70
0%SBCA 0%SBCA
60 60
5%SBCA 5%SBCA
50 50
6% SBCA 6% SBCA
40 40
30 7% SBCA 30 7% SBCA
20 20
8% SBCA 8% SBCA
10 10
9% SBCA 9% SBCA
0 0
28 60 90 28 60 90
10% SBCA
10% SBCA
No of days exposed to 5% Na2So4
No of days exposed to normal water
40
6% SBCA such that it can be used as partial cement replacement
material and can contribute to the environmental
30 7% SBCA sustainability.
20
8% SBCA
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10
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cured in 5% by volume of 1% Na2So4 solution
24 www.ijeas.org
International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences (IJEAS)
ISSN: 2394-3661, Volume-3, Issue-1, January 2016
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