Sunteți pe pagina 1din 2

DRUG DRUG INDICATION MODE OF COMMON ADVERSE TOXICITY ANTIDOTE NURSING

CLASS ACTION/ DOSAGE/FORM/ EFFECT LEVEL AND RESPONSIBILITY


PHARMACOKI ROUTE/TIMING SIGNS AND
NETICS SYMPTOMS
Generic Anti o Treatment of Potentiates 50units IV GI: drug- Nosebleeds Protamine o Assess for signs of bleeding
Name: thrombotics acute and the inhibitory daily induced blood in sulfate and hemorrhage (bleeding
HEPARIN Anticoagulants chronic consum effect of hepatitis. urine or gums; nosebleed; unusual
ption coagulopa antithrombin Recommendation tarry bruising; black, tarry stools;
thies on factor Xa Dose: Derm: alopecia stools may hematuria; fall in hematocrit
Brand and thrombin Line Flushing (long-term be noted as
(disseminated or blood pressure; guaiac-
Name: the first
intravascular c In low doses, IV (Adults and use), rashes, positive stools). Notify
Hemochron sign of
oagulation) prevents the Children): 10100 urticaria. health care professional if
o Prevention of conversion of units/mL (10 bleeding
these occur
prothrombin to units/mL for Hemat: Easy
clotting in o Assess pt for evidence of
thrombin by its infants <10 kg, BLEEDING, bruising.
arterial and additional or increased
heart surgery; effects on 100 units/mL for anemia, thrombosis. Symptoms will
(In a low-dose factor Xa all others) thrombocytop depend on area of
regimen) for Higher doses solution to fill enia (can involvement
prevention neutralize heparin lock set occur up to o Monitor pt for
of postoperati thrombin, to needle hub; several weeks hypersensitivity reactions
ve deep venous preventing the replace after after (chills, fever, urticaria)
thrombosis conversion of each use. discontinuatio o Observe injection sites for
and pulmonary fibrinogen to n of therapy) hematomas, ecchymosis, or
embolism in fibrin SC (Adults): inflammation
patients Therapeutic 5000 units IV, o In pt. requiring long-term
undergoing Effect(s): followed by anticoagulation, oral
major Prevention of initial subcut anticoagulant therapy should
abdomino- thrombus dose of 10,000 be instituted 45 days prior
thoracic surge formation 20,000 units, to discontinuing heparin
ry or who for Prevention of then 8000 therapy
other reasons extension of 10,000 units q 8 o Advise pt to report any
are at risk of existing hr or 15,000
symptoms of unusual
developing thrombi (full 20,000 units q 12
bleeding or bruising to
dose) hr.
thromboemboli health care professional
c disease immediately
o Instruct pt not to take
medications containing
aspirin or NSAIDs while on
heparin therapy
o Caution pt to avoid IM
injections and activities
leading to injury and to use a
soft toothbrush and electric
razor during heparin therapy
o Advise pt to inform health
care professional of
medication regimen prior to
treatment or surgery
ROMAMEA B. MAGDAYAO

S-ar putea să vă placă și