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= 15 B.M.
=3.87B.M.
[Co(H2O)6]2++6NH3(aq) [Co(NH3)6]2+
+6H2O
O2 willoxidise[Co(NH3)6]2+ to[Co(NH3)6]3+,
thereforeshiftinforward
Y=[Co(NH3)6]3+Cl3 [1:3complex]
Co(III)=[Ar] PointZrepresentsv.p.ofpureliquidL
3d AtxL 1,solutionisverydilute,Lbecomes
NH3 isstrongfieldligand solvent.VerydilutesolutionofMinLisnearly
Forceselectronstopairup
idealandobeyRaoultslaw (pL = xLpL
n=0
Also,thereispositivedeviationindicatedby
m =0B.M.
graphabovedottedline(expectedforideal
[Co(NH3]3+=[Ar] solution.
LMinteraction<LL&MMInteractions.
23. (A,B)
3d 4s 4p
IUPACname
Also,
[Co(H2O)6 ]2 + 4Cl [CoCl4 ](aq)
2
+ 6H2O DH = + ve
(X) (Z)
Pink Blue
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24. (B,D) 27. (6)
CisantiRacemic
MandNmeso(identical)
OandParepairofenantiomers
(B) Brominationproceedsthroughantiadition.
(D) (MandO)and(NandP)aretwopairsof
diastereomer.
25. (A,B,D)
28. (5)
(A) HClO4 >H2OAcidiccharacter
ClO-4 <OH Conjugatebase
(B) BothHClO4 andHClOcentralatomissp3
hybridised
(D) HClO4 >HClOAcidicstrength
a= =
15 10-4 15 2 *2 2 *2 2
N2s1s s1s s2s s2s p2p = p22p s2
2p Diamagnetic
x y z
lM 2 *2 2 *2 2
a=
lM =4015=600 O2s1s s1s s2s s2s s2p p22p = p22p p*1 = p*1
2py Paramagnetic
z x y 2px
lM
2 *2 2 *2 2
=6102 Scm1 mol1 F2s1s s1s s2s s2s s2p p22p = p22p p*2 = p*1
2py Diamagnetic
z x y 2px
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31. (D) 35. (C)
1s orbital is nondirectional so y will not
dependupon cosq .
32. (D)
ForHlikespeciesonlyDiscorrectbecause
In(A)1sorbitalhasnoradialnode
In(B)for 3dz2 ,xyplaneisnotnodalplane.
In(C)2pz orbitalhasnoradialnode
33. (D)
ForHatom
Itishaloformreaction
3 Zr
-
Z 2 a0 36. (C)
1sorbital y e
a0
3
Also,E4E2 =
16
2
E6 E2 =
9
27
(E6 E2) =E4 E2
32
34. (D)
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