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A Low-Carb Diet for Beginners
Do you want weight loss without hunger? Or type 2 diabetes reversal and other health benefits?
Then a low-carb diet is a good choice.
You can eat all you need to feel satisfied theres no calorie counting required. No products. No
pills. No surgery. Just real food.
A low-carb diet restricts sugary foods, and starches like pasta or bread. Instead youll eat
delicious real foods, including protein, natural fats and vegetables.
1
Low-carb diets just work. Theyve been used for over 150 years and just about everyone knows
someone who has successfully tried it. Scientific studies now prove that compared to other diets,
low carb is more effective.
2
Below you can learn how to use low carb to achieve your personal goals.
Make low carb even simpler by signing up for our free two-week low-carb challenge. Get
unlimited meal plans, shopping lists and much else with a free membership trial.
Low Carb in 60s
What to Eat
Recipes
How it Works
Side Effects
Get Started
What is Low Carb?
A low-carb diet means you eat fewer carbohydrates and a higher proportion of fat. This is often
called a low-carb, high-fat diet (LCHF).
Most importantly, you minimize your intake of sugar and starches. You can eat other delicious
foods until you are satisfied and still lose weight.
3
Many high-quality scientific studies show that a low-carb diet makes it easier both to lose weight
and to control your blood sugar. And thats just the beginning.
The basics
Eat: Meat, fish, eggs, vegetables growing above ground and natural fats (like butter).
Avoid: Sugar and starchy foods (like bread, pasta, rice, beans and potatoes).
Eat when youre hungry, until youre satisfied. Its that simple. Here are examples of what you
could eat:
Top 30 recipes
You do not need to count calories or weigh your food. And just forget about industrially
produced low-fat products.
There are solid scientific reasons why low-carb diets works. When you avoid sugar and starches
your blood sugar stabilizes and the levels of insulin, the fat-storing hormone, drop. This increases
fat burning and makes you feel more satiated.
Video Course
Do you want to watch a high-quality 11-minute video course on how to eat low carb, high fat?
And about the most important things to think about? Sign up for our free newsletter and youll
get instant access to it:
The newsletter arrives once a week with low-carb news, recipes and tips free from ads or
industry influence. Your email address is kept 100% private. To unsubscribe just press
unsubscribe at the bottom of any newsletter.
All the foods above are below 5% carbs, as you can see. Sticking to these foods will make it
relatively easy to stay on a strict low-carb diet, with less than 20 grams of carbs per day.
Try to avoid
Heres what you should not eat on low carb foods full of sugar and starch:
The numbers are grams of digestible carbs per 100 grams (3.5 ounces), unless otherwise noted.
Vegetables
Fruits
Nuts
Snacks
Alcohol
Meal plans
Get lots of weekly low-carb meal plans, complete with shopping lists and everything, with our
amazing premium meal planner tool (free trial).
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
Sun
The fewer carbohydrates you eat, the bigger the effects on weight and blood sugar will be. I
recommend following the dietary advice as strict as you can. When youre happy with your
weight and health you may carefully try eating more liberally (if you want to).
Here are three examples of what a low-carb meal can look like, depending on how many carbs
you eat per day:
Ketogenic 0-20
Moderate 20-50
Liberal 50-100
Get started
For everything you need to get started meal plans, shopping lists, daily tips and troubleshooting
just sign up for our free 2-week keto low-carb challenge:
Advice on LCHF in other languages
Arabic, Brazilian Portuguese, Bulgarian, (pdf) (another version), Chinese, Chinese (Taiwan),
Croatian, Czech, Danish (Word), Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew,
Hungarian (pdf), Icelandic, Indonesian, Italian, Korean, Latvian, Lithuanian, Macedonian,
Norwegian, Polish (pdf), Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Ruthenian, Serbian, Slovak, Spanish
(Word), Swahili, Swedish, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian and Uzbek.
Do you have another translation or a significant improvement of one of the earlier ones? E-mail
me (more info).
Success Stories
Heres inspiration: Hundreds of success stories. Slide image below horizontally to see more
stories.
This Is the Happiest, Healthiest and Most Energetic I Have Ever Been
<
>
Women 0-39
Women 40+
Men 0-39
Men 40+
Humans evolved over millions of years as hunter-gatherers, without eating large amounts of
carbohydrates. We ate the food available to us in nature by hunting, fishing and gathering all the
edible foods we could find. These foods did not include pure starch in the form of bread, pasta,
rice or potatoes. We have only eaten these starchy foods for 5 10,000 years, since the
development of agriculture. Our genes only undergo limited adaptions in such a relatively short
time.
With the Industrial Revolution, 100 200 years ago, we got factories that could manufacture
large amounts of pure sugar and white wheat flour. Rapidly digested pure carbohydrates. Weve
hardly had time to genetically adapt to these processed foods.
In the 80s, the fear of fat gripped the Western world. Low-fat products popped up everywhere.
But if you eat less fat you need to eat more carbohydrates to feel satiated. And its at this time in
history that our disastrous epidemics of obesity and diabetes started. The most fat-phobic country
in the world, the USA, was hit the hardest and is now the worlds most obese country.
Today, its clear that the fear of real food with natural fat contents has been a big mistake.
Insulin is produced in the pancreas. In large amounts it prevents fat burning and stores surplus
nutrients in fat cells. After some time (a few hours or less) this may result in a perceived shortage
of nutrients in the blood, creating feelings of hunger and cravings for something sweet. Usually,
at that point people eat again. This starts the process again: A vicious cycle leading to weight
gain.
On the other hand, a low intake of carbs gives you a lower, more stable blood glucose, and lower
amounts of insulin. This increases the release of fat from your fat stores and increases the fat
burning. This usually leads to fat loss, especially around the belly in abdominally obese
individuals.
So, no counting or food weighing is necessary. You can forget about the calories and trust your
feelings of hunger and satiety. Most people dont need to count or weigh their food any more
than they need to count their breathing. If you dont believe it, just try for a couple of weeks and
see for yourself.
Do you want to know more? Here are our top videos on the topic:
16747:30
24420:18
Health as a bonus
No animals in nature need the assistance of nutritional expertise or calorie charts to eat. And still,
as long as they eat the food they are designed to eat they stay at a normal weight and they avoid
caries, diabetes and heart disease. Why would humans be an exception? Why would you be an
exception?
In scientific studies not only is the weight improved on a low carb diet the blood pressure,
blood sugar and cholesterol profile (HDL, triglycerides) are also improved. A calm stomach and
less cravings for sweet food are also common experiences.
Lose Weight
If you stop eating sugar and starch cold turkey (recommended) you may experience some side
effects as your body adjusts. For most people these side effects tend to be mild and last a just few
days. There are also ways to minimize them.
Headache
Fatigue
Dizziness
Heart palpitations
Irritability
The side effects rapidly subside as your body adapts and your fat burning increases. They can be
minimized by drinking more fluids and by temporarily increasing your salt intake a bit. A good
option is to drink broth every few hours. Alternatively, drink a few extra glasses of water and put
more salt on your food.
The reason for this is that carbohydrate-rich foods may increase the water retention in your body.
When you stop eating high-carb foods youll lose excess water through your kidneys. This can
result in dehydration and a lack of salt during the first week, before the body has adapted.
Some people prefer to decrease their intake of carbohydrates slowly, over a few weeks, to
minimize the side effects. But the Nike way (Just Do It) is probably the best choice for most
people. Removing most sugar and starch often results in several pounds lost on the scale within a
few days. This may be mostly fluids but its great for motivation.
Induction Flu
Leg Cramps
Constipation
Bad Breath
Heart Palpitations
Gallstone Problems
Elevated Cholesterol
Reduced Tolerance to Alcohol
Keto Rash
Low-carb myths
There are many unfounded fears about low carb, that are mostly based on myths and
misunderstandings. Read all about them on our low-carb fears page, or choose a specific topic
below:
Brain
Ketoacidosis
Gut Bacteria
Deficiencies
Thyroid
Kidneys
Depression
Osteoporosis
Saturated Fat
Cholesterol
Environment
This talk from 2016 summarizes the history and science behind the ongoing LCHF revolution.
Several of the worlds biggest experts on the subject explain the theory and practice of carb
restriction:
20609:25
19611:30
1501:00:45
2981:00:07
1511:14:40
2111:01:17
Meals
Dining Out
Traveling
No Cooking
How to Eat More Fat
Low-Carb Cheating
Low-Carb Fears
Low-carb breakfasts
Breakfast is a great time to eat low carb think eggs & bacon with coffee. And there are many
more great options. Below are a few of our most popular low-carb breakfast recipes.
No fan of eating breakfast? On low carb you may not feel hungry in the morning. If so, its fine
to skip breakfast many people do.
Western Omelet690 Ketogenic
low carb Easy 10 + 15 m
Low-carb meals
Theres no end to the amazing food you could have for lunch and dinner on low carb. These are
the currently most popular low-carb meal recipes.
Hamburger Patties with Creamy
Tomato Sauce and Fried Cabbage4,195 Moderate low carb Easy 20 + 15 m
Low-carb condiments
Low-Carb Taco Shells341
Ketogenic low carb Easy 10 + 15 m
All condiments
Low-carb snacks
Mummy Dogs582 Ketogenic low
carb Easy 25 + 20 m
All snacks
Low-carb desserts
Oven-Baked Brie Cheese769
Moderate low carb Easy 5 + 10 m
All desserts
Low-carb bread
Low-Carb Naan Bread with
Melted Garlic Butter3,557 Ketogenic low carb Easy 5 + 20 m
All breads
Butter
Bacon
Avocados
Olives
Olive oil
Nuts
Want to maximize your chances of success? Especially if you have difficult cravings / sugar
addiction, its smart to throw out (or give away) sugary and starchy foods, low-fat products, etc.
These include:
Candy
Potato chips
Margarine
Bread
Wheat flour
Pasta
Rice
Potatoes
Breakfast cereals
Ice cream
Cookies
Be very skeptical of special low-carb products, such as pasta or chocolate. Unfortunately these
products usually work poorly. They have prevented weight loss for loads of people. Theyre
commonly full of carbs once you see through the creative marketing.
How about low-carb bread? Be careful: if its baked with grains, its certainly not low carb. But
some companies still try to sell it to you as a low-carb option. Heres an example:
Recipes
For all of our low-carb recipes check out our main low-carb recipe page.
Learn More
Low Carb is Fantastic for Reversing Type 2 Diabetes and Normalizing Blood
Sugar
Do you have type 2 diabetes? If not, you most likely know someone who does. And low carb is
fantastic for treating type 2 diabetes.
It only makes sense that eating less of what turns into blood sugar (carbohydrates) makes it
easier to keep blood sugar down. Low carb may be so effective that people with diabetes need to
reduce their medication especially insulin doses immediately.
A better blood sugar from day 1. Less need for medication. And weight loss as a bonus. Low
carb is a fantastic treatment for type 2 diabetes.
PS: People with type 1 diabetes can also benefit from a low-carb diet. Learn More
Losing Weight Effortlessly
on Low Carb
Some people lose weight fantastically well on low carb, immediately on the first try. Perhaps the
weight even stays off forever.
For others it can be a more of a challenge. Do you want to lose more weight or lose weight
faster? There are many things you can do to improve your chances.
An elevated blood pressure reliably drops on low carb. This can be clearly seen in scientific
trials, and its a very common experience for people trying it.
In fact, this effect can be so marked that people on blood pressure medication may end up feeling
dizzy and tired from too low blood pressure. Theyve basically become too healthy for their
medication!
If this happens youll have to reduce the dose of your blood-pressure medication, or stop taking
it completely, with guidance from your doctor.
Do you struggle when starting low carb? Do you get a headache, leg cramps, constipation or any
of the six most common side effects? Its usually possible to avoid them and feel great while
losing weight.
The main solution to most common problems when starting low carb is to increase the intake of
water and salt. Its even better to do it preventatively during the first week. If you do, youll most
likely not experience any of these problems, or theyll only be minor.
Learn about the 6 common side effects on low carb and how to cure them
This old idea is based on the belief that natural fat is not good for us. Even though humans have
always been eating fat, somehow its supposed to mess up our bodies, raising our cholesterol and
giving us a heart attack.
The good news is that we now know that this idea was simply wrong. Check out these two
covers of TIME magazine. The first one is from 1984 the start of the intense fear of fat. Instead
of natural food we got lots of low-fat products, loaded with added sugar and starch. This, not so
coincidentally, marked the start of the modern obesity epidemic.
The second cover is more current, from 2014. It says Eat butter and the story is about how
scientists are now realizing they were wrong to fear fat. What a difference 30 years make!
Just about everybody already knows that low-carb works for weight loss (and some other things).
The good news is that we now also know its safe and likely even a very healthy way to eat.
Cholesterol
The unnecessary fear of fat and cholesterol started the epidemics of obesity and diabetes.
Modern science shows what the mistake was.
We thought that all cholesterol was harmful. That a low cholesterol was always good, and that a
high cholesterol was always bad. This was wrong. The truth is as usual more complicated.
More important than having a low cholesterol is to have a good cholesterol profile. To have a lot
of the good protecting HDL-cholesterol, for example. And how do you get that? Well, the easiest
way is to avoid sugar and flour, and instead eat enough fat to feel satisfied.
Avoiding fat and instead eating a lot of easily digestible carbohydrates often causes a dangerous
cholesterol profile: small, nasty, dense LDL particles and a shortage of protective HDL-
cholesterol. This is probably why low-fat foods seem to cause more heart disease.
Read the science showing how low-carb high-fat improves the cholesterol profile
By Sid Kirchheimer
From the WebMD Archives
Nov. 11, 2003 -- Is it really possible to lose weight on a no-starch, high-fat diet, similar to
Atkins, without hurting cholesterol levels? Apparently so, even for people with heart disease,
according to the latest study on the topic.
The new study details the effects of a no-starch, high-fat diet on 23 patients at risk for diabetes.
All were overweight, were taking cholesterol-lowering statin drugs, and had been diagnosed with
heart disease. The high-saturated fat and no-starch diet was developed eight years ago by
endocrinologist James Hays, MD, in an effort to help his diabetic patients.
On average, those following his low-carb, high-fat diet lost 5% of their body weight after only
six weeks. For example, a 200-pound person would have lost 10 pounds.
Importantly, the high-fat diet did not have harmful effects on cholesterol levels. In fact, the
participants saw a lowering of the blood fat called triglycerides. "Bad" LDL and "good" HDL
cholesterol levels didn't change, but the size of the HDL and LDL molecules increased.
Larger LDL molecules are less likely to form artery-clogging plaques. Larger HDL molecules
stay around in the body longer to clean up more plaque.
"We also saw a significant drop in glucose and insulin levels," Hays tells WebMD. Higher blood
sugar (glucose) and insulin levels indicate the early signs of diabetes.
Just days ago, another study at the American Heart Association's annual meeting compared the
low-carb, high-fat Atkins diet to three other popular diets -- the very low-fat Ornish plan, the
high-protein, moderate-carb Zone diet, and the low-fat, moderate-carb Weight Watchers plan.
When devotedly followed, all produced similar weight loss and reductions in heart disease risk.
Hays tells WebMD that he believes the heart-healthy benefits of his Atkins-like eating plan are
because of its high intake of saturated fats -- considered by most experts to causeheart disease.