VIGA SECUNDARIA

Primer Criterio (Ancho de la viga secundaria)

1. Ancho de la Viga

b= A = 4.75 = 0.238 m
20 20

2. Peralte de la Viga

A = 4.75 = 0.864 > 0.67

B 5.5

Segn Tablas:

S/C = 500 Kg/cm2 = 11

h= A = 4.75 = 0.432
11

3. Cambiamos Ancho bo = 0,25 m

b x h^3 = bo x ho^3

0.24 x 0.0805 = 0.25 x ho^3

ho = 0.4245 = 0.42 m
= 0.45 m

> Primer Criterio = 0.25 x 0.45 m2

Segundo Criterio (Zona altamente sismica)

1. Ancho de la Viga

b= A = 3 = 0.150 m
20 20

2. Peralte de la Viga

A = 4.75 = 0.864 > 0.67

B 5.5

Segn Tablas:
 S/C = 500 Kg/cm2 = 11

h= A = 4.75 = 0.432
11

3. Cambiamos Ancho bo = 0,25 m

b x h^3 = bo x ho^3

0.15 x 0.0805 = 0.25 x ho^3

ho = 0.3642 = 0.40 m

> Primer Criterio = 0.25 x 0.40 m2

Segundo Criterio (Metodo del ACI)

1. Peralte de la Viga

h= L = 4.75 = 0.475 m
10 10

1. Ancho de la Viga

b= h = 0.475 = 0.238 m
2 2

3. Cambiamos Ancho bo = 0,25 m

b x h^3 = bo x ho^3

0.24 x 0.1072 = 0.25 x ho^3

ho = 0.4669 = 0.50 m

> Tercer Criterio = 0.25 x 0.50 m2

Tomamo el Metodo del ACI: b= 0.25 m 25 cm

h= 0.50 m 50 cm
d= h - 0.06 = 0.44 m 44 cm

Metrado de Cargas
 2.625 0.25 2.625

0.20

0.50

0.25

P.P. Viga = 0.25 x 0.50 x 2.4 = 0.300

P.P. Losa = 0.25 x 5.25 x 1 = 1.313
P.P Piso = 0.12 x 4.5 x 1 = 0.540
P.P. Acabado = 0.1 x 4.5 x 1 = 0.450
P.P. Muro = 0.15 x 2.95 x 1.8 = 0.797
D= 2.603 T/m

Sobrecarga = 0.5 x 4.75 x 1 = 2.375

L= 2.375 T/m

Factorando las Cargas

W= 1.4 x D + 1.7 X L

W= 7.681 T/m

Aplicamos Metodo de Cross

4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75

A 1 2 3 B
 Mu = 18.57

Calculo del Area de Acero

1. Calculo de la Cuantia:

Ru = Mu/ (b x d^2) Ru = 38.368

Mu=*fy**(1-0.59(fy/fc)*)*b. d^2 Ru= Mu/(b. d^2)

 Ru= 38.368 Kg/cm2

38.368 Kg/cm2 = 0.9*4200**(1-0.59(4200/210)*)

44604.00 ^2- 3780 + 38.368 = 0

^2- 0.085 + 0.0009 = 0

= 0.01179

2. Clculo de la Cuanta Balanceada:

f'c = 500 Kg/cm2

fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
1 = 0.85

b = 0.0505952381

3. Clculo de la Cuanta Mxima:

_=0.75_
max = 0.03795

4. Verificamos

max 0.0118 0.038 OK

5. Clculo del rea de Acero:

_=

As = 12.97 cm2

6. Clculo del rea de Acero Mnimo:

_= (0.8("fc" ))/_

Asmin = 4.685 cm2

7. Eleccion de la varilla

As = 12.97 cm2

1 As = 5.07 cm2 Asv = 15.21 cm2

Nvarilla = 2.56 diferencia= -2.24
Nvarilla = 3 3/4"
Asmin = 4.685 cm2

5/8" As = 1.98 cm2 Asv = 3.96 cm2

Nvarilla = 2.37 diferencia= 0.73
Nvarilla = 2 5/8"
1 3/8"

8. Armado Propuesto

2 5/8"

1 3/8"

55 cm
3 3/4"

25 cm

9. Verificamos espaciamiento

2 x 4 + 3 x 1 x 2.54 + 2S = 25

8 + 7.68 + 2S = 25

S = 25 - 15.68
2

S = 4.6621246 cm OK
OK
0