Spreadsheet for column design

Materials
Concrete
f'c 50 MPa
f'ct 4.24 MPa
c 25 kN/m3
E 200000 Mpa
fsy 500 MPa
Cover 30 mm
Reinf Ties (N12) 12 mm

Bar Sizes
N20 310 mm2
N24 450 mm2
N28 620 mm2
N32 800 mm2
N36 1020 mm2

Loads
P* 2183.0 kN
M* 1176.36 kNm

Column Dimension
D 1000 mm
B 800 mm
Lu 7000 mm
ku 0.85 Foster, Kilpatrick, Warner (CH5)
Le 5950 mm
r 300 mm AS 3600 (10.5.2)
Le/r 19.83
N*/0.6Nuo 0.09
c 1.419 AS 3600 (10.1.3.2)
Check 98.37
Results Short Column
 Squash Load (Nuo)
0.7
1 0.85
Ag 800000 mm2
Steel Proportion 1.1%
As (20N36) 8800 mm2
Nuo 38400 kN
Nuo 23040 kN

d 956
0.1 94.2
Steel layers dsi(mm) Strain
1.00 58.00 -0.00115
2.00 279.00 0.00589
3.00 500.00 0.01292
4.00 721.00 0.01996
5.00 942.00 0.02700

Mi 1308.83
AS 3600 (10.6.2.2)

AS 3600 (10.7.1)

AS 3600 (10.6.2.2)

Stress (Mpa) Ai (mm) Fsi dsi-D/2 (mm)

-230.57 3100.00 -714.78 -442.00
500.00 1240.00 620.00 -221.00
500.00 1240.00 620.00 0.00
500.00 1240.00 620.00 221.00
500.00 3100.00 1550.00 442.00
Fsi (Asc-Ast) 2695.22

Nu -419.94 Mu
Mi Ku e (mm)
315.93 0 0
-137.02 1 0.2200468496
0.00 0.9 0.2648353394
137.02 0.8 0.3146328668
685.10 0.7 0.3739246806
1001.03 0.6 14052.54
0.545 0.5134555786
2309.86 0.5 0.5526968806
0.4 0.6726373385
0.3 0.8704917945
0.2 1.3920830282
0.1 0
 45000

Squash Load

Nu Mu 1 Nu Mu 40000
38400 0 0.6 23040 0
25545.56 5621.22 0.6 15327.34 3372.732
22919.26 6069.83 0.6 13751.56 3641.898 35000
20205.2 6357.22 0.6 12123.12 3814.332
17365.77 6493.49 0.6 10419.46 3896.094
14338.29 6495.48 0.6 8602.974 3897.288
30000
12558.36 6448.16 0.6 7535.016 3868.896
11319.93 6256.49 0.6 6791.958 3753.894
8454.66 5686.92 0.6 5072.796 3412.152
25000
5571.23 4849.71 0.6 3342.738 2909.826
Axil Load (KN)

2690.17 3744.94 0.6 1614.102 2246.964

419 2309.86 0.6 251.4 1385.916
20000

15000

10000

5000

0
0 100
 Axial Load-Moment Diagram

ash Load

(375,9000)

Decompression

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000

Pure Bending
Moment (kNm)
Decompression

Balance

5000 6000 7000

Lsy,cb 3534.165
Lsy,c 2650.624 Bar Sizes
N10
N12
N16
N20
N24
N28
N32
N36

Ultimate Moment Capacity Check

M* 1977 kNm
f'c 50 Mpa
Fsy 500 Mpa
1 0.85
0.7
Bottom cover 60 mm
Top cover 60 mm
d 1250 mm
Depth (D) 1320 mm
Width (B) 1100 mm
Asc 1860 mm^2
Ast 3100 mm^2
Es 200000
T 1550000 N
CS 372000 N
CC 2945250 N
dn 90 mm
dc 31.5
Mu 7093.6346 KNm
Mu 5674.9077 kNm
Esc 0.001
Est 0.0386667 Must be <0.0025
Ku 0.072 Must be <0.36
Ultimate Shear Design
Check if V*<Vu,max

0.70
 M* 1977 kNm
Bv 328 kN
F'c 32 Mpa
do 1250 mm
bv 1100 mm
Vu,max 3696000 KN

Check if V*<Vuc
1 0.385
2 1
3 1
bv 1100 mm
fcv 3.1748021039 Mpa
Ast 330 mm
Vuc 126049.564783 KN

External Shear Reinforcement is needed

Vuc 75629.7388697 KN
bv 1100 mm
do 1250 mm
F'c 32 Mpa
Vu,min 900629.73887 KN
Vu,min 630440.817209 KN

Crack Angle

V* 328 KN
Vu,max 3696000 KN
Vu,min 630440.817209 KN
angle 15
angle 30
Crack angles -630112.98778 KN
Crack angles -630067.98778 KN

Vus -125721.56478 KN
Bar Sizes
80 mm2
110 mm2
200 mm2
310 mm2
450 mm2
620 mm2
800 mm2
1020 mm2