MAIN DECK SCANTLINGS

1. Plate Thickness
A. Menghitung total beban merata pada main deck (q)
Live load 140 psf = 0.000972 ksi
piping load 35 psf = 0.000243 ksi ,
TOTAL 175 psf = 0.0012153 ksi
beban total / 1 inch (q) = 0.0012153 kip/in
B. Menghitung momen max (Mmax)
L= 5 ft = 60 in
Mmax = q x L2 / 8 = 0.5469 kip in AISC 2-296

C. Menghitung tegangan ijin (oJ

baja yang digunakan baja ASTM 36
ield baja (oy) = 36 ksi
ijin baja (oa) = 0.6 x oy = 21.6
D. Menghitung tebal plat (t) ksi
oa = Mc = M t/2 = 6M

I 1/12 b t3 b t2
t2 = 6M = 6 x 0.5469 = 0.1519 in2

b oa 1 x 21.6
t= 0.38976 in
Dari AISC 2-145 , nilai properties dan t plat yang mendekati adalah
t= 7/16 in
= 0.4375 in

w= 18.92 psf = 0.0001314 ksi

beban plat/1in 0.00013 kip/in
E. Check
t= 0.4375 in b= 1 in
beban total = 0.00122 kip/in
beban plat = 0.00013 kip/in +
total = 0.00135 kip/in

Mmax = q x L2/8
Mmax = 0.0013467 x 602 /8 0.606 kip in
o= Mc M t/2 = 6M
I 1/12 b t3 b t2
= 6 x 0,512 1 x 0,43752
18.996245 ksi
=
o
perhitungan < ijin

< <
19.00 21.6 Aman
 LAMPIRAN TABEL DATA TEBAL PLAT (AISC)

THEORETICAL WEIGHTS OF ROLLED FLOOR PLATES WITH RAISED PATTERN

Nominal ThmMical
ThOOrfltlMl Nwilna! Theoretical
Gauge Thicknes pel
UMtfit per Tiiuhnesa, Weight uer
NO, s, Sq.Ft
Sc. Ft, ILb. In. Sc. Ft, U>,
in. Lb,

IB 3M Vi 619 Vi 2,47
16 3.00 7l(l 5.71 VIE 24.02
14 3 75 VA 11426 * a,58
13 4,60 IB 13.81 y4 ee
si,

12 5.25 Vt 16,37 % 36.7B

V* t6&2 1 4'.89
Note: TNcklMW is measured near fro edge of ?he plate, exclusive of 'alsed
paltefrt,
The plate thinness fisted te exclusive Q| rald paiterr neigh:, see
DnDj], manufacturer1*
2. Secondary Girder (Flushed Beam) - Method 2
b. Distributed Load (q2)
MOST "INTENSE" GIRDER
(q2) Container room
= 0.016 kips/in Span (L ) = 660 in
(q4) Transformer
= 0.005208 kips/in

IMPORTANT MOMENT AND REACTION FORMULA

Uniform Distributed Load on Part of Span of a Fixed Beam

MA = 2 [[6L2(a2 - b2)] - [8L(a3 - b3)] + [3(a4 - b4)]]

q CCW (+)
MB =1^2 [[4Ub3 -a3)] + [3(a4-b4

RA = 2q3[ta4-b4) - [2L(a3 - b3)] + [2L3(a - b)]]

b3)] - (a4 - b4
RB=
2qr[[2Ua3-

NON EQUIPMENT LOAD (ne)

Live Load qL = 0.058 kips/in

Piping Load qp = 0.015 kips/in
Plate Self Weight W
P = 0.008 kips/in +
qne
Total (Without Eq.) = 0.081 kips/in

a. Distributed Load (q1)

a= 0 in
b= 65 1n
qne = -0.081 kips/in

a. MA = 149.1 kips-in

MB = -10.38 kips-in
RA = 5.20 kips
CCW(+)
RB = 0.05 kips
 a= 65 in
b= 185 in

qne = -0.097 kips/in

MA = 921.8 kips-in RA = 10.44 kips
b.
MB = -231.53 kips-in RB = 1.15 kips

c. Distributed Load (q3)

a= 185 in
b= 546 in
qne = -0.081 kips/in
MA = 1960.2 kips-in RA = 12.47 kips
c.
MB = -2317.02 kips-in RB = 16.69 kips

d. Distributed Load (q4)

a= 546 in
b= 660 in

qne = -0.086 kips/in

MA = 56.0 kips-in RA = 0.27 kips

d.
MB = -438.51 kips-in RB = 9.54 kips

MA total 3087.1 kips-in Maximum M = 3087.1 kips-in

MB total = -2997.4 kips-in Moment This is our criteria
VA total = 28.4 kips-in
VB total = 27.4 kips-in

BEAM PROFILE SELECTION

Maximum Bending Moment M = 3087.1 kips-in CCW (+)

(omax)
Allowable Stress Criteria = 0.6 x Yield Stress
(AISC ASD) (omax) = 21.6 ksi
S
Minimum Modulus of min = M/Omax
S .3
Sectional Area (Smin) -'min = 142.92267 in
AISC Manual 13th Edition.
Selected Beam
W12 x106 Table 1-1 W
Profile
Shapes
3
Modulus of Sectional Area (s) = 145 in
Linear Weight of Beam (Ws) = 106 lb/f
Maximum moment because = -320.65 kips.in
of self-weight
= M/S
Maximum Total = 19.07917 ksi < 21.60 ksi
Flexure Stress

CHECK-> SATISFIED
 CHECK THE STRENGTH OF SELECTED PROFILE

Total maximum flexure stress occurred along the beam

(including beam self weight) should be less than the
allowable stress of A36 ASD steel.

Maxim
= -320.65 kips-in

Maximum Total Flexi o = M/S

= 19.08 ksi < 21.6ksi

CHECK O.K. !
3. Main Girder (Flushed Beam) - Method 2

a. Multiple Reactions (Point Loads) from Each of Secondary

(
LOAD CASE CONFIGURATION
PP P

A
/ 5/ v v v 5v \/ v 5\ t J/
Longest Main Girder Span (L) =

LOAD CASE SIMPLIFICATION PER REACTION Moment

A

f
P Pab2
-
a b MA = L2

________ \ t ________________________
.
Pba2
MB= L2

Reaction from Secondary ( dRew = -28.39 kips

r
tion from Secondary Self-W Rs = -8817.88 kips
Total P = -8846.26 kips

Number of SG Between MG = 10
Secondary Girder Span = 5 ft
Main Girder Span = 55 ft
SG MOMENT CALCULATION
No P (kips) a (ft) b (ft) L (ft) MA (kips.ft) MB (kips.ft)
3 -8846.26 5 50 55 36554.80 -3655.48
4 -8846.26 10 45 55 59218.78 -13159.73
5 -8846.26 15 40 55 70185.22 -26319.46
6 -8846.26 20 35 55 71647.41 -40941.38

7 -8846.26 25 30 55 65798.64 -54832.20

8 -8846.26 30 25 55 54832.20 -65798.64
9 -8846.26 35 20 55 40941.38 -71647.41
10 -8846.26 40 15 55 26319.46 -70185.22
11 -8846.26 45 10 55 13159.73 -59218.78
12 -8846.26 50 5 55 3655.48 -36554.80

Total 442313.11 -442313.11 kips-ft

CCW MPmax ######### ########## kips-in
(+)
MPAmax MPBmax
MA total =
M= |5307757.3 kips-in
####### kips-in ABS Maximum
MB total = ####### kips-in Moment This is our criteria

BEAM PROFILE SELECTION

Maximum Bending Moment M = ####### kips-in CCW (+)

(omax)
Allowable Stress Criteria = 0.6 x Yield Stress
(AISC ASD) (omax) = 21.6 ksi
S =
Minimum Modulus of min = M/Omax
S= 3
Sectional Area (S min) min 245730 in

AISC Manual 13th Edition.

Selected Beam Profile W 21x 364a
Table 1-1 W Shapes
3
Modulus of Sectional Area (S) = 846 in
Linear Weight of Beam (Wm) = -364 lb/f

CHECK THE STRENGTH OF SELECTED

PROFILE

Maximum
moment because
1101.1 kips-in
of selfweight
Total Maximum
flexure stress
occurred along the
beam (including
Max M/S
beam self-weight)
Flexur
should be less than 6275.25 ksi < 21.6 ksi
e
the allowable stress Stress
of A36 ASD steel.
CHEC PLEASE
K RECONSIDER