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Contents
1. INTRODUCTION 4
a. Chairmans Memo 4
b. CEOs Briefing 4
2. PRODUCT INFORMATION 6
3. GEOGRAPHY INFORMATION 6
4. DISTRIBUTORS 7
5. SCHEMES AND PROMOTIONS 7
6. LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAIN 9
Memo
From: Ted Lobo, Group Chairman, Lobo Group of Companies
Subject: Welcome to Lobo Group
Team,
Welcome! You have been handpicked from the industry by Lobo groups recruiters to help
set up Lobo groups new venture. You hold a lot of responsibility on your capable shoulders.
You will be responsible for setting up and managing the sales infrastructure for our smart
lighting products. In many ways, your performance will determine the future of our new
venture.
All the best!
CEOs Briefing
You will be briefed by
Roshan Varma, CEO, Lobo Technologies
Roshan is a serial entrepreneur who has started and built multiple companies, from which
he has had successful exits. His most recent venture, a company that was developing
innovative smart lighting technology, was acquired by Lobo Group, and Roshan was
appointed as the CEO of Lobo Technologies
Its good to meet all of you again. As the Chairman would have mentioned, you have
the responsibility of setting up the sales infrastructure for Lobo Technologies.
The technology for our products was developed by my earlier company which was
acquired by the Lobo Group. The basic technology of our product has its roots in the
Internet of Things, which is a network for physical objects that allow devices like
enParadigm Performance Solutions
SalesPro simulation case brief | 5
bulbs, refrigerators etc. to exchange data with other connected devices, especially
smartphones.
In the short term of one year, we will be importing our goods from an exclusive
manufacturer in China. Only once we validate the market potential, will we think about
building a manufacturing facility.
I will now give you a brief on our products, our geographies and your responsibilities in
managing the sales infrastructure of our company.
Product Information
Smart lighting is lighting technology that is designed and optimized for energy efficiency. The
system will include high efficiency LED bulbs, sensors and automated controls that make
adjustments based on conditions like occupancy and availability of daylight. Smart lighting
systems will also let you control the lighting from mobile devices, allowing you to set the
brightness, colour, and many other customizable features.
While the idea is not new, it is only recent advances in the technology of the Internet of
Things and efficiencies in manufacturing technology that allow smart lights to be
manufactured at scale at a viable cost.
Lobo Technologies will go to market with 3 different kinds of smart lighting systems, each
with a different level of light output, measured in Lumens.
Light Output
1800 1600 1400
(Lumens)
% share of
12% 32 % 56 %
category vol.
Geography Information
After extensive market research, we have identified the geographies where we will launch
our product offerings. We will be entering in a phased manner, launching in Dawn in the
first month, followed by Zion in the second month and finally Mordor in the third month.
Dawn Zion
Mordor
Dawn:
This is the first geography that we have entered. This is primarily an urban region and we
forecast healthy demand for all our product categories, including the premium variants.
Zion:
We will be launching in Zion in your first month and you will need to appoint a distributor
here as your first task. This is a semi urban region, so the demand will be muted for the
premium variants.
Mordore:
is primarily a rural region, so the volumes are going to be lower. Also, bulk of the volumes
are going to be coming from our cheapest variant.
Distributors
Distributors are critical in our go-to-market plan. It will be your responsibility to finalize trade
parameters in each region. We need to sign on with a quality channel partner, as their level
of capital, infrastructure and market standing will have an impact on our performance.
Since our company is new to the consumer goods space, it will not be easy for us to sign on
high quality distributors. The better terms we offer in favour of the Distributors, the higher
the likelihood of getting an edge over the competition. At the same time, you need to ensure
that the interests of the company are safeguarded.
Typically, Distributors look for certain specific commitments from a company (below). We
have set the maximum limits that we can offer distributors on these parameters. It is up to
you to decide the actual offering within these limits. Once a distributor is selected, you will
have the option of replacing the distributor only at the beginning of every quarter.
Parameter Range
Distributor margin 1% - 5%
Distributor attraction
Activation Budgets:
You can choose to have separate activation budgets for promoting individual product
lines in each geography. The allocation can be anything upto Rs One Lakhs
Distributor Schemes
By offering schemes to our distributors, we will be able to periodically boost primary sales.
But, distributors will not purchase more than 20% of what they expect to sell. Also, the
distributors will offset the additional quantity purchased with reduced orders in the
following month.
These schemes are linked to the targets that we set for our distributors, and are applicable
across all three products. You can offer your distributor incentives if they achieve the
monthly targets across all three products. Keep in mind that the targets have to be realistic
if they are to be achieved.
Price discount:
Price discounts can be offered on individual products to the distributors on the invoice price
at which they purchase goods from the company. You can offer a maximum of 2% discount
on each product over and above the committed margin.
Retailer Schemes
To boost secondary sales in a given month, you can offer quantity discounts and hold
trade meets for retailers. A quantity discount scheme will provide a certain number of free
units for every 10 units that a retailer purchases. Trade meets, when held, are an avenue for
the retailers to engage with the company. A good trade relationship will help the sales of our
products in the market.
ATL Promotions
Market Coverage
A crucial differentiator for success in our business is going to be the availability of our
products to the end customer. If our product is not available in the retail shelves, the
customer will purchase a competitors product.
So, it becomes essential to ensure that we maximize our outlet coverage. You will need to
decide the actual outlet coverage in your geography. However, increasing outlet coverage
comes at a cost. Under our standard agreement, we will be reimbursing 50% of the
distribution costs incurred by the distributor. This is a trade-off that you will have to
manage.
Salesforce:
Some front line sales people have already been hired for you, but you will need to plan the
future salesforce requirements. Their job role is primarily to be in the market and ensure
the availability and visibility of our products in the retail shelves. At the same time, they will
also need to manage relationships with retailers in their specific area.
The front line salesforce will be required to visit every retail outlet that is covered by the
distributor once a month. In addition, you have the option of assigning Premium outlets.
Your salesforce will ensure that they visit these outlets twice in a month.
You will also need to manage the trade off between the outlet coverage and the number of
your frontline salesforce, as this will affect the time they spend at each outlet. To ensure
maximum effectiveness, ensure that your salesforce spends atleast 40 60 minutes per
outlet (including travel time).
Impact on Demand
Impact on demand
Your sales team will be paid a salary of Rs 50,000 per month. You have the option of hiring
and retrenching your salesforce. Any hiring or retrenchment decision is to be taken one
month in advance. The hiring/retrenchment cost is Rs. 20,000 per person.
Our supply chain will be working on a replenishment model. The entire supply chain and
logistics from factory to distributor will be managed by a central team, so that you can focus
on generating sales. However, the supply chain function relies on your forecasts to plan
dispatches. So you need to ensure that your forecasts are as accurate as possible.
Inventory
Our distributors will be required to keep an inventory cover that has been set by you and
mutually agreed upon. Taking into account the agreed inventory norms and the sales
forecast, the required quantity of stock will be dispatched to the companys regional
warehouse for onward supply to the distributor godowns. You will incur an inventory
holding cost of Rs. 50 per unit per month for the stock that is lying in the company
warehouse.
Airfreight
Since we are a new company in a new industry, we will try to not have any stockout
situation. In the event that your forecast is less than the actual sale, we will ship additional
stock by air. However, the airfreight cost is Rs. 100 per unit, and is an expense we need to
avoid.