Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
CheckthedesigncompressivestrengthofColumnC2intheonestorystructurebelow.
4@45ft
16ft
A B C D E
1
80ft
3
Plan View
Columns:
8ft HSS10"x8"x3/16"
A500Gr.B.46ksiSteel
8ft
DeadLoads:20psf
Front Elevation (of exterior wall) Roof*LiveLoads:20psf
*unreduced
Solution
Loads:
deadload DL 20 psf
ColumnInfo.:
Steel 3 A500 Gr. B, 46 Shape&Size 1546 HSS10X8X3/16
Fy 46 ksi shape HSSRect
Fu 58 ksi Ag 6.06 in2
E 29,000 ksi rx 3.88 in
ry 3.28 in
ExampleHSSColumn 2/4
SlendernessRatio:
X Y
effectivelengthfact. K 1.00 1.00 bracedframeinbothdirections
unsupportedlength Lu 16 16 ft
r 3.88 3.28 in
KL/r 49.5 58.5 =K*Lu*12/r
IF ThenFcr=
buckleselastically Fe<20.2 FALSE 73.3 ksi =0.877*Fe
StiffenedElem
Qs 0.86 0.86
Q 0.86 =Qa*Qs
UnstiffenedElements: (flangesofrolledcolumn)
flangeslenderness b/t 0 =bf/2tf
TransitionPt
1 14.1 =0.56*SQRT(E/Fy)
2 25.9 =1.03*SQRT(E/Fy)
IF ThenQs=
doesnotbuckle b/t<=14.1 TRUE 1.00 =1
Qs 1.00
ExampleHSSColumn 3/4
StiffenedElements:
Casea (webofrolledcolumn)
webslenderness b/t 0 =h/tw
IF Thenbe/t
doesnotbuckle b/t<42.0 TRUE 0.00 =b/t
Caseb (sidesofHSSSquareorRectangular)
f_1 46.0 ksi =Fy
f_2 37.8 ksi =MIN(Fy,Pn/Aeff)
recursivecalc. f 37.8 ksi =IF(ISERROR(f_2),f_1,MIN(f_2,f_1))
LongerSide:
h/t 54.5
IF Thenhe/t
doesnotbuckle h/t<38.8 FALSE 54.5 =h/t
ShorterSide:
b/t 43.0
IF Thenbe/t
b/t<38.8 FALSE 43.0 =b/t
t 0.174 in
2
Aeff 5.19 in =Ag2*(h/the/t)*t^22*(b/tbe/t)*t^2
Qa_case_b 0.856 =Aeff/Ag
Casec (sidesofHSSCircular)
D/t 0
TransitionPt
1 69.3 =0.11*E/Fy
2 283.7 =0.45*E/Fy
IF ThenQs=
D/t<=69.3 TRUE 1.00
Qa_case_c 1.000
ColumnBuckling(withLocalBuckling):
Fe 83.5 ksi
IF ThenFcr=
Fe<17.3 FALSE 73.3 ksi =0.877*Fe