EXAMPLE - METHOD 2 (Statistical)

Depth of Engagement - Pipe - Pressure Application

Pipe and Material Details
DN 300
Mean Outside diameter 345
Poisson Ratio (m) 0.45
Coefficient of thermal expansion (l), C-1 7.0E-05
Long-term modulus, MPa 2000
Mean Standard deviation Range
Pipe length (L) mm 6000 60 - Allows for the fact all pipes might not contract about exactly their centre poi
Hoop stress (S) MPa 24 2 16 to 32
Temperature range (DT), C 20 7.5 -10 to + 50
Chamfer length (c), mm 25.9 2.17 - From manufacturer's specification or product Standard or default of (chamf
Skewness of spigot end (F), mm 0.25 0.0625 - From manufacturer's specification or product Standard or mean of 0.25
Joint deflection angle (q), 0.5 0.125 0 to 1
Soil friction factor (f) 0.85 0.0375 0.7 to 1.0

Calculations
mp 27.54 2.61
mt 7.14 2.74
ma 3.01 0.75
mc 25.88 2.17
me 1.51 0.38
mcf 10.00 1.25
Commonality factor (mp, mt) 0.402

mTmean 75.1
mTStddeviation 4.7

Depth of Engagement
I joint in 105 might fail 95.1 Mean plus 4.265 Standard deviations
I joint in 10 might fail
6
97.4 Mean plus 4.7537 Standard deviations
For a non-pressure application the hoop stress is zero.
out exactly their centre point.

ndard or default of (chamfer length/OD) = 0.075 with Std Deviation of 0.0063, as appropriate.
ndard or mean of 0.25 and Std deviation of 0.0625, as appropriate.
EXAMPLE - METHOD 2 (Statistical)
Depth of Engagement - Fitting - Pressure Application
Pipe and Material Details
DN 300
Mean Outside diameter 345
Poisson Ratio (m) 0.45
Coefficient of thermal expansion (l), C-1 7.0E-05
Long-term modulus, MPa 2000
Mean Standard deviation Range
Pipe length (L) mm 3000 40 - Allows for the fact the pipe might not contract about exactly its centre point.
Hoop stress (S) MPa 24 2 16 to 32
Temperature range (DT), C 20 7.5 -10 to + 50
Chamfer length (c), mm 20.7 1.73 From manufacturer's specification or product Standard or default of (chamfer
Skewness of spigot end (F), mm 0.5 0.12 From manufacturer's specification or product Standard or mean of 0.25
Joint deflection angle (q), 1.25 0.3125 0 to 2.5
Soil friction factor (f) 0.75 0.063 0.5 to 1.0

Calculations
mp 12.15 1.45
mt 3.15 1.21
ma 7.53 1.88
mc 20.70 1.73
me 3.01 0.72
mcf 10.00 1.25
Commonality factor (mp, mt) 0.277

mTmean 56.54
mTStddeviation 3.57

Depth of Engagement
I joint in 105 might fail 71.7 Mean plus 4.265 Standard deviations
I joint in 10 might fail
6
73.5 Mean plus 4.7537 Standard deviations
ut exactly its centre point.

ard or default of (chamfer length/OD) = 0.075 with Std Deviation of 0.0063, as appropriate.
ard or mean of 0.25 and Std deviation of 0.0625, as appropriate.