Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
2002 2011
CLASSIFIEDS
VECTORSnMATRICES
Compiled & Edited
By
First Edition
2011
8
13
A C B D
a
b
Answer(a) [2]
Answer(b) [2]
l
14 T = 2
g
(a) Find T when g = 9.8 and = 2.
Answer(a) T = [2]
Answer(b) g = [3]
0 2 a 8
7 _ =
3 4 b 25
Answer a =
b= [3]
15
y
6
5 B
2 A
x
0
1 2 3 4 5 6
Answer(a) ( , ) [1]
Answer(b) = [1]
(c) Using a straight edge and compasses only, draw the locus of points which are equidistant
from A and from B. [2]
17
O a A
c M
C 4a B
Answer(a)(i) = [2]
Answer(a)(ii) [2]
1
18 w=
LC
Answer(a) w = [3]
Answer(b) C = [3]
2
20 (a) N = . The order of the matrix N is 2 1.
6
P = (1 3). The order of the matrix P is 1 2.
Answer(a)(i) [1]
Answer(a)(ii) [1]
2 3
(b) M = .
2 4
Find M1, the inverse of M .
Answer(b) M1 = [2]
11 (a)
y
5
3
Q
2
P
1
x
3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5
Answer(a)(i) = [1]
1
(ii) = 2
1
Mark the point R on the grid. [1]
Answer(a)(iii) [1]
(b)
U
L
NOT TO
u SCALE
M K
O
v V
Find the following in terms of u and v, giving your answers in their simplest form.
(i)
Answer(b)(i) = [4]
(ii)
Answer(b)(ii) = [2]
19
A = 2 3 ,
2 5
B = 4 3x ,
0 1
C = 10 15 .
2 3
(a) A + 2B = C.
2 5
4 a =
3
and b =
1
. Find 3a 0 2b.
Answer ( ) [2]
2 5
4 a =
3
and b =
1
. Find 3a 0 2b.
Answer ( ) [2]
7 Q
C D
P R
B E
X
b
O F S
a A
(a) Write the following vectors in terms of a andor b, giving your answers in their simplest form.
(i) {O|S, [1]
(ii) {A|B, [1]
(iii) {C|D, [1]
(iv) {O|R, [2]
(v) {C|F. [2]
(d) (i) How many lines of symmetry does the star have? [1]
(ii) When triangle OQS is rotated clockwise about X, it lies on triangle PRT, with O on P.
Write down the angle of rotation. [1]
2 6 4 6 4
22 A = (5 - 8) B= C= D=
5 - 4 5 - 2 - 2
Answer(a) [2]
Answer(b) BC = [2]
(c) Use your answer to part (b) to write down B-1, the inverse of B.
Answer(c) B-1 = [1]
Answer
A B
[3]
x 2x
12 M= .
2x x
Find
(a) 2M,
(b) M2.
23
V W
a b
U P
T Q
S R
(i) ,
Answer(a)(i) [1]
(ii) ,
Answer(a)(ii) [1]
(iii) ,
Answer(a)(iii) [2]
Answer(a)(iv) [1]
Answer(b) [1]
3
7 Transformation T is translation by the vector .
2
Transformation M is reflection in the line y = x.
(c) Show that, for any value of k, the point Q (k 2, k 3) maps onto a point on the line y = x following
the transformation TM(Q). [3]
0 3 0 4
(e) N is the matrix such that N + = .
1 0 0 0
8 (a)
2x + 4
x+2 x NOT TO
SCALE
x2 40
(i) Write down a quadratic equation in x to show this information. Simplify your equation. [2]
5
B E
25 cm
M
O C
14 cm
NOT TO
SCALE
OBCD is a rhombus with sides of 25 cm. The length of the diagonal OC is 14 cm.
(a) Show, by calculation, that the length of the diagonal BD is 48 cm. [3]
(i) OB , [1]
7
(f) O is the origin of a co-ordinate grid. OC lies along the x-axis and q = .
0
(i) p, [1]
(ii) BC . [2]
y C
5
B
4
1
D
A x
4 3 2 1 O 1 2 3 4
1
(i) , [1]
(ii) BC . [1]
(b) Describe fully the single transformation which maps the side BC onto the side OD. [2]
1
One of these inequalities is y Y x + 4.
2
t 0 1 2 3
r 4p + 2q
[3]
(i) Plot the 4 points given by the position vectors in the table.
O p
[2]
Answer(b)(ii) [1]
A2 B2 C2 AB AC BA BC CA CB
1 3
2 4
(b) Find the inverse of .
1 1
8 4
Answer(b)
[3]
4 2
(c) Explain why the matrix does not have an inverse.
6 3
Answer(c) [1]
13
6 3 x
M= .
4 5 1
Answer(a) M = [2]
(b) Simplify ( x 1 ) M.
Answer(b) [2]
14
y
10
x
4 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
By shading the unwanted regions of the grid above, find and label the region R which satisfies the
following four inequalities.
23 A = (1 4 ) B= ( 23 12 )
Find
(a) AB,
Answer(a) AB = [2]
Answer(b) B1 = [2]
(c) BB1.
2
3 6
(a) p = and q = .
2 3
Answer(a)(ii) [2]
(b) C
NOT TO
SCALE
M
O L V
(i) ,
Answer(b)(i) [2]
Answer(b)(ii) [2]
(iii) .
Answer(b)(iii) [2]
17
y
4
2
B
1
x
3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
A
1
3
(b) =
1
3 7
(i) + ,
1 4
Answer(c)(i) [1]
3
(ii) 4 .
1
Answer(c)(ii) [1]
Answer(a) [1]
Answer(b) [1]
18
S
X
NOT TO
SCALE
In the diagram, PQS, PMR, MXS and QXR are straight lines.
PQ = 2 QS.
M is the midpoint of PR.
QX : XR = 1 : 3.
= q and = r.
(i) ,
Answer(a)(i) = [1]
(ii) .
Answer(a)(ii) = [1]
Answer (b)
[3]
10 (a)
D L C
NOT TO
SCALE
N
M
q
A p B
ABCD is a parallelogram.
L is the midpoint of DC, M is the midpoint of BC and N is the midpoint of LM.
= p and = q.
(a)
Answer(a)(i)(a) = [1]
(b)
Answer(a)(i)(b) = [2]
(c)
Answer(a)(i)(c) = [2]
(ii) Explain why your answer for shows that the point N lies on the line AC.
Answer(a)(ii) [1]
20 P
A NOT TO
SCALE
O
T
B
Q
(i) {A|Q,
0580/02/0581/02/O/N/03
11
21
y
8
2
A
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 x
3 4
= and = on the grid above. [2]
5 0
Answer(b) ( , ) [2]
(c) Calculate .
Answer(c) [2]
5
19 (a) Find (3 4 ) .
2
Answer(a) [2]
7 2 8 42
(b) ( x y ) = . Find the values of x and y.
3 12 18
Answer(b) x =
y= [2]
15 20
(c) Explain why does not have an inverse.
6 8
Answer(c) [1]
18
2 4 3 4
A= B=
5 3 5 2
Answer(a) [2]
Answer(b) [1]
Answer(c) [2]
= .
0
(ii)
7
Work out as a column vector.
Answer(b)(ii) =
[2]
(c)
R
NOT TO
r SCALE
P
O Q T
t
= r and = t.
P is on RT such that RP : PT = 2 : 1.
2
Q is on OT such that OQ = OT.
3
(i)
Answer(c)(i) = [1]
(ii)
Answer(c)(ii) = [2]
(iii)
Answer(c)(iii) = [2]
(iv) Write down two conclusions you can make about the line segment QP.
Answer(c)(iv)
[2]
4 (a)
2 3 2
A= B= C = (1 2 )
4 5 7
(i) AB
Answer(a)(i) [2]
(ii) CB
Answer(a)(ii) [2]
Answer(a)(iii) [2]
1 0
(b) Describe fully the single transformation represented by the matrix _ .
0 1
Answer(b) [2]
(c) Find the 2 by 2 matrix that represents an anticlockwise rotation of 90 about the origin.
Answer(c)
[2]
9 (a)
y
3
A
2
1
x
4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5
1
C
2
3
B
4
The points A (5, 3), B (1, 4) and C (4, 2) are shown in the diagram.
Answer(a)(i) =
[1]
Answer(a)(ii)
[2]
= [1]
(iv) Calculate .
Answer(a)(iv) [2]
(b)
D u C
NOT TO
SCALE
t
M
A B
1
ABCD is a trapezium with DC parallel to AB and DC = AB.
2
= t and = u.
(i)
Answer(b)(i) = [1]
(ii)
Answer(b)(ii) = [2]
(iii)
Answer(b)(iii) = [2]
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First Edition
2011