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NOT MEASUREMENT
I SENSITIVE
MIL-S-8516F
31 May 1992
SUPERSEDING
MIL-S-8516E
30July 1971
I
MILITARY SPECIFICATION
1. SCOPE
2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS
SPECIFICATIONS
FEDERAL
FEDERAL
MILITARY
STANDARDS
MILITARY
MIL-S-8516F
2.1.2 Other Government documents. The following other Government document form
a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise
specified, the issue is that cited in the solicitation.
ASTM D 150 Test Method for A-C Loss Characteristics and Per-
mittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Solid Electrical
Insulating Material
ASTM D 1195 Test Method for High Voltage, Low Current Arc
Resistance of Solid Electrical Insulation
(Application for copies should be addressed to the American Society for Testing
and Materials, 1916 Race Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103.)
(Non-Government standards and other publications are normally available from the
organizations that prepare or distribute the documents. These documents may also
be available in or through libraries or other informational services.)
* 2.3 Order of precedence. In the event of a conflict between the text of this
document and the references cited herein (except for related associated detail
specifications, specification sheets or MS standards), the text of this document
takes precedence. Nothing in this document, however, supersedes applicable laws
and regulations unless a specific exemption has been obtained.
3. REQUIREMENTS
3.1 Qualification. The sealing compound and curing agent furnished under this
specification shall be products which are authorized by the qualifying activity for
listing on the applicable Qualified Products List at the time of award of contract
(see4.3 and 6.3).
3.2.3 Suitability. The sealing compound shall protect the electric connectors,
wiring and other electric apparatus by sealing and Insulating against moisture,
solvents, dirt and other foreign materials, and shall not corrode nor otherwise
affect the operating capabilities of the electric system.
* 3.2.4 Toxicity. The sealing compound shall have no adverse affect on the
health of personnel when used for its intended purpose. Questions pertinent to
this effect shall be referred by the Contracting Activity to the appropriate
departmental medical service who will act as an adviser to the contracting agency,
3.2.5 Extended shelf life. Sealing compound which has exceeded the storage
life may be retested to extend its storage life. Sampling procedures and tests for
the compound are identified in 4.4.4. The sealant shall meet the requirements of
3.3.1.6. The sealing compound shelf life shall be extended two times in increments
of three (3) months for a total shelf life extension of six (6) months.
3.3.1.1 Color. Unless otherwise specified in the contract or order (see 6.2h),
the base compound shall be supplied In the manufactured color and shall contrast
with the curing agent to facilitate mixing.
3.3.1 .3.2 Application time. The application time (minimum specified time to
reach 1000 poises for Type I and 2500 poises for Type II) of the mixed compound
shall be as follows:
Class 1 - 30 minutes
Class 2 - 60 minutes
Class 3 - 120 minutes
Test
Property Requirement ~/ Paragraph
Adhesion, (piw),
min. 4.9.2,6
Alumimum Alloy 2 15
Chromated Cadmium
Plate 2 15
Diallyl Phthalate
Plastic 15
Nylon Plastic 2 15
Polytetra-
fluoroethylene
(TFE), treated 2
~/ Unless otherwise specified, the given value is for all types and classes.
The “-” indicates a requirement not tested.
TABLE II
Table II. Electrlc properties of cured compounds.
Requirement ~/ Test
Property Paragraph
Dlelectrlc
Strength, volts/ 200 200 4.9.3.2
roll,min.
Requirement ~1 Test
Property Paragraph
11
— The arc resistance shall be the number of seconds required to cause
continuous burning or the formation of a conducting path in the specimen,
whichever occurs first.
JI Unless otherwise specified the given value is for all classes and types.
The “-” indicated a requirement not tested for.
* 4.1.1 Responsibility for compliance. All items shall meet all requirements of
sections 3 and 5. The inspection set forth in this specification shall become a
part of the contractor’s overall inspection systemor quality program. The absence
of any inspection requirements in the specification shall not relieve the
contractor of the responsibility of ensuring that all products or supplies
submitted to the Government for acceptance comply with all requirements of the
contract. Sampling inspection, as part of manufacturing operations, is an
10
Appllcatlon Life
Inltlal viscosity ‘ 3.3.1 .3.1 4.9.2.1
Application time 3.3.1 .3.2 4.9.2.1
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MIL-S-8516F
4.4.1 Lot formation. Unless otherwise specified, a lot shall consist of all
the sealing compound of the same type and class, manufactured at one time from one
batch, forming part of one contract or order, and submitted for acceptance at the
same time and place.
4.4.2 Sampling.
4.4.3 Inspections.
4.4.3.1 Quality conformance. Two specimens for each test shall prepared from
the containers selected in 4.4.2,1. The test specimens shall be examined and
tested to the requirements of Table IV. In addition, the samples may be subjected
to any other test specified herein, when considered necessary by the acquisition
activity, to ensure conformance to the requirements of this specification.
Nonconformance of a test specimen to a single requirement (Table IV) shall be cause
for rejection of the lot represented by the sample.
12
* 4.4.4 Shelf-life extension. The storage llfe of the sealing compound may be
extended when tested at the end of its 9 month shelf life. The sealing compound
shall be tested as st)ecified in 4.9.2.12 for conformance to 3.3.1.6. Sampling of
the stored sealing compound shall be as follows:
up to 100 3
101 to500 5
I 7
over 500
The shelf life of the sealant may be extended two times (a total of six months) by
repeating the sampling and test at the end of the first extension.
4.5.2 Mixing. The base compound and its curing agent, both in the or!ginal
unopened containers, together with the required spatulas, beakers, and other mixing
equipment shall be held at standard conditions (4.5.1) for a minimum of 16 hours.
The base compound and curing agent shall then be thoroughly mixed in the
proportions recommended by the manufacturer. Proper care should be taken to avoid
incorporation of air by excessive stirring or folding action. Deaeration by
centrifuge (1800 rpm for a maximum of 3 minutes) shall be used. The mixing
operation shall be conducted at standard conditions (4.5.1).
4.6.1 Preparation of parts. All molds, test panels and electric connectors
shall be thoroughly cleaned with solvent cleaning compound conforming to
MIL-C-38736, and wiped dry prior to any operation. Mold interiors and test panels
shall, if necessary, be brush coated with the mixed compound to insure subsequent
contact of the test compound with all surfaces.
4.6.2 Disc molds. Disc and other special shaped molds shall be constructed of
polyethylene, a suitable metal coated with a silicone type varnish, or any
composition that has a surface which will not transfer to the specimen. The mold
shall be constructed in a manner that will permit easy release of the specimen.
The mold shall be filled by slowly pouring or extruding the mixed compound into the
cavity until a slight excess is obtained. The mold shall then be covered with a
flat smooth surfaced metal plate and a pressure of approximately 2 pounds per
square inch applied. Curing time shall be as specified in 4.7 and the applicable
test method.
4.6.3 Panels. Sealing compound test panels are required for the tests
specified in Table VI, and shall be prepared and cured in accordance with 4.7 and
the applicable test method.
13
Consistency 4.6.4
!
Application life 4.9.2.1
Shrinkage 4.9.2.4
_Exarnination Defect
14
4.7 1 Cure “A”. All specimens shall be cured at 77 * 2°F (25 * 1°C) for the
times ndicated below.
Class 1 molded specimens shall be removed from the mold after 6 hours of cure has
elapsed; Classes 2 and 3 after 24 hours. The polyethylene molds used in potting
connectors shall also be removed at these times. The prescribed tests shall be
initiated not later than 1 hour after completion of the applicable cure time.
4.9.1 Examination of product, The base compound and curing agent shall be
examined for conformance to 3.2, 3.3.1.1 and to requirements for which no test
methods are specified herein.
15
Adhesion r.9.2.6 Aluminum Alloy QQ-A-250/13 3 X 6 X 0.0625 0.125 *0.030 1 panel - Cure A
Alclad 1 panel - Cure B
Fluid 4.9.2.i Aluminum Alloy QQ-A-250/13 3 X 6 X 0.062: 0.25 i 0.050 8 panels - Cure B
Resistance Alclad
Low 4.9.2.[ Aluminum Alloy QQ-A-250/13 1 X 6 XO.032 0.058 * 0.008 3 panels - Cure B
Temperature Alclad
Flexibility
21
—
4.9.2.2 Nonvolatile content. Five to ten grams of the mixed compound shall be
transferred to a dish approximately 2.5 inches in diameter. The weight shall be
determined to the nearest milligram. The compound shall be heated for 24 + 2, - 0
hours at 158 * 2°F (70 * I“C), transferred to a desiccator, cooled to standard
conditions, and weighed to the nearest milligram. The percent nonvolatile content
shall be calculated as follows:
4.9.2.3 Set time. A flow test fixture conforming to Figure 1, shall be placed
on a horizontal surface with the front face upward and the plunger depressed to the
limit of its travel. A silicone mold release agent should be applied to the cavity
side wall. 50 arams of base comDound and amrot)riate curinq agent shall be mixed
thoroughly for 5“mlnutes. The mixed compound” shall Immediately- be transferred to
the cavity, leveled off to the face of the test fixture and covered with
polyethylene film, 0.002 toO.008 Inch thick. Curing time shall be as follows:
After curinq, the Polyethylene film shall be removed, the test fixture placed on
its end, aid the “pl~nge~ advanced to the limit of its forward travel. Flow
observations shall be made 5 minutes after the advancement of the plunger.
17
MIL-S-85,16F
4.9.2.4 Shrinkage. A cubical mold, approximately 1.0 inch on each side and a
suitable cover shall be constructed (4.6.2). The volume of the mold shall be
determined at 77° * 2°F (25” t l“C). The mixed compound shall be poured into the
cavity as specified in 4.6.2, the cover set In place and then subjected to Cure A
of 4.7.1. Extreme care should be exercised when mixing to assure air free
specimens. Immediately following the cure period, the specimen shall be placed in
an air circulating oven for 48 hours at 185” * 2°F (85° * l“C). The specimen shall
then be removed from the oven, cooled, examined and its volume determined by water
displacement, using an analytical balance or a jolly balance. The percent
shrinkage shall be calculated as folldws:
V1 - V2
Percent Shrinkage . — x 100
V1
4.9.2.5 Hardness. Two disc specimens, 3 inch diameter face dimension and 0.25
inch (75 by 6 mm) approximate thickness, shall be prepared in accordance with
4.6.2. One specimen shall be subjected to Cure A, the other to Cure B of 4.7. The
specimens, after cure, shall be tested for 3-second hardness in accordance with
ASTM D2240 except that a Shore A-2 durometer shall be used.
4.9.2.6 Adhesion.
18
4.9.2.9 Corrosion. Prepare three 1.5 inch lengths of copper wire AHG Size 10
conforming to J-C-30, by removing all insulation and cleaning with a decreasing
agent. Encapsulate two wire specimens centrally into a suitable mold 1 by 2 by 0.5
inch thick. A previously cured section of the same polysulfide compound undergoing
test shall be placed In the mold as a support for the wires (see Figure 4). The
mixed compound, prepared in accordance with 4.5.2 shall be subjected to Cure A
(4.7.1). The third wire (control) shall also be subjected to the Cure A
condition. The test specimens shall be placed on end, in a humidity chamber, so
that the encapsulated wires are In a vertical position. The control wire also
shall be held in a vertical position by inserting one end into a pre-dril led
polytetrafluoroethylene or polyethylene slab. The wires shall then by subjected to
a 95 to 98 percent relative humidity at 120° + 2°F (49° * l“C) for 28 days. At the
end of this period the mold shall be slit open and the encapsulated wire compared
with the control for compliance with the requirements in Table I.
4.9.2. 10.1 Specimen preparation. Sufficient base compound and curing agent
shall be mixed (4.5.2) to prepare 3 test specimens, 2.5 inch ( 63 mm) in diameter
by 0.5 inch thick. Each specimen shall be subjected to Cure 8 of 4.7.2. Hardness
shall be determined using a Type A Shore durometer in accordance with ASTM D 2240
after 3-second application time. Hardness shall be determined at the same
locations, before and after exposure.
19
4.9.2.12 Long term storage. Category A sealing compound and curing agent
containers specified in section 5, shall be stored for a period of nine (9) months
* 1 day at standard conditions (4.5.1). Upon completion of this period, the base
compound and curing agent shall be mixed together and tested to the application
life and Cure A and Cure B hardness requirements In 3.3.1.6.
20
equal to that of the specimen. The unguarded electrode shall be a foil disc 4
inches in diameter applled to the opposite side of the specimen. The test current
shall be introduced to the guarded electrode, the guard electrode, and the
unguarded electrode by means of a brass disc 2 Inches in diameter by 1 inch in
thickness, a brass ring 2.313 inches inside diameter by 4 inches outside diameter
by 0.125 inch thick, and a brass disc 4 inches in diameter, respectively.
Calculations necessarv for volume and surface reslstivity shall be made usinq ASTM
D 257. Each specimen-shall meet the minimum requirement-of Table II.
The average of all values within each set shall then be reported.
21
One chamber for each temperature shall be used. The time required to effect
transfer of the assemblies shall be n~ more than 2 minutes. This procedure shall
be repeated a total of 5 cycles at each temperature. After the last cycle,
insulation resistance shall be determined as specified in 4.9.3.5.1.
4.9.3.9 Air leakage. Diallyl phthalate insert potted plugs tested in 4.9.3.8
shall be subjected to a pressure differential of 30 pounds per square inch (psi)
while totally submerged in water for the time and temperature specified below:
Temperature Time
Room Temperature 1 hour
185° * 2°F (85° * l“C) 1 hour
Air leakage shall be measured after one hour by fluld displacement method.
4.9.3.10 Overload of wire. A cylindrical test specimen 1.5 inches long by 0.5
inch diameter shall be prepared. Centered within and along the lengthwise axis of
the specimen shall be a 12 inch length of insulated wire (size 16) conforming to
MIL-W-2275919. The lengthwise axis of the specimen shall be centered on the wire.
The test specimen shall then be held taut in a horizontal position and 55 amperes
of direct current applied for a period of 2.5 minutes. The specimen shall meet the
requirement of Table II.
5. PACKAGING
5.1.1 Level A.
22
5.1.1.1 ~. The sealing compound and curing agent shall be supplied in kit
form as follows:
Unless otherwise specified, the base compound and the curing agent shall be
packaged in individual containers. Each curing agent container shall be packaged
with one base compound container with a suitable separator between the two
containers, in a manner which will prevent accidental separation but which will
permit easy separation for mixing purposes. The ratio of the quantity contained in
the base compound container to the quantity contained in the attached curing agent
container shall be the same as the manufacturer’s recommended mixing ratio of the
base compound and curing agent. Category B cartridge is a premixed frozen compound.
5.1 .1.2.1 Kit Nos. 1, 2 and 3. The base compound shall be furnished in 1
quart, 1/2 or l-gallon cans conforming to Type V, class 2 of PPP-C-96. Terneplate
cans shall not be used. The amount of base compound contained in each can shall
fill the container to three-fourths of its capacity. The appropriate amount of
curing agent shall be furnished in light resistant glass or plastic jars having
vertical smooth inside walls, with projection or lips not exceeding 1/16 inch. The
inside bottom shall be approximately horizontal. The glass jars shall have one
rolled thread such that the cap will turn a minimum of 1/4 revolution to fully
secure. The jars shall be provided with enameled metal or plastic screw type caps
which will not adversely affect the curing agent. Jars shall be cushioned as
necessary to protect against breakage.
5.1 .1.2.2 Kit No. 4. The base compound shall be furnished in l/2-pint cans
containing 6 * 0.5 fluid ounces. The curing agent shall be furnished in 1 ounce
light resistant glass jars or plastic containers with inside bottom concave and
without corners. The caps of the glass jars shall be externally sealed at the lip
with a cellulosic type band or cellulose acetate pressure sensitive adhesive tape
with the tape overlapping 1/2 inch (see 6.2). Each kit shall contain one Group B,
class 1, aluminum applicator tube conforming to PPP-C-186, opened at one end and
having a nozzle at the other end, and closed with a screw-type cap. The nozzle
shall be 31/32 to 1-1/32 inches in length and shall have an orifice with a diameter
of 0.300 to 0.325 inch. The overall length, including cap, shall be not less than
6-7/8 inches. The tube diameter shall be 2 inches. Each tube shall be supplied
with one winding key for use in extruding the mixed compound from the tube. In
each kit shall be included one wooden mixing spatula, having one corner rounded to
a curvature equal to or slightly greater than that of the bottom of the curing
agent container. Contents shall be placed in a folding carton conforming to
PPP-B-566, a set up box conforming to PPP-B-676, or a mailing tube conforming to
PPP-T-495.
23
MIL-S-8516F
5.1.1 .2.3 Kits No. 5 and 6 - sectional type cartridge. The base compound and
curing agent shall be furnished in high density polyethylene sectional-type
cartridges, Type I or II, Size A or B of MIL-P-38714 as specified by the acquiring
activity. The total volume content of base compound and curing agent in each
sectional-type container shall be as follows:
5.1 .1.2.4 Kits No. 7, 8, and 9 Category B Frozen Cartridge. The premixed,
degassed quick frozen sealing compound and curing agent shall be supplied in 2-1/2,
6or 12 ounce plastic cartridge as specified in MIL-P-38714.
5.1.2 Level C. The base compound and curing agent shall be packaged in
accordance with the manufacture’s commercial practice.
5.2.1 Level A. Base compound and curing agent packaged in accordance with
5.1.1 shall be packed in overseas exterior type containers conforming to PPP-B-585,
PPP-B-601, PPP-B-621, or PPP-B-636, as specified (see 6.2). Weight of contents
shall conform to the weight limitations of the applicable box specification and
shall not exceed 200 pounds. Plywood shall conform to Type A of A-A-55057, and
surface treated in accordance with TT-H-572. Containers shall be of uniform size
and designed in such a manner to enclose the contents in a tight fitting manner.
Each shipping container shall be closed and sealed in accordance with the appendix
of the applicable specification.
5.2.2 Level B. The base compound and curing agent packaged as specified in
5.1.1 shall be packed as specified in 5.2,1, except that shipping containers shall
be domestic type or class, as applicable.
5.2.3 Level C. Base compound and curing agent packaged as specified in 5.1
shall be packed to afford protection against damage during direct shipments from
source of supply to the first receiving activity for immediate use. Containers
shall comply with the carrier rules and regulations applicable to the mode of
transportation.
5.3 Marking.
5.3.1 Packaqinq.
—
5.3.1.2 Base compound container. Each base compound container shall be durably
and legibly marked in accordance with MIL-STD-129 and include the following
information:
24
5.3.1.3 Curing agent container. Each curing agent container marking shall
include the following:
5.3.3 Mixing instructions. The manufacturer shall include in each unit package
complete mixing instructions for the sealing compound and curing agent.
6. NOTES
6.1 Intended use. The cured polysulfide sealing compound is intended for use
as a reinforcing and protecting medium for electric connectors and other related
applications within the electric systems. Used within its operating temperature
range (-60 to +200”F), the cured compound acts as a deterrent to fatigue,
corrosion, contamination, and aids in reducing arc-over between pins of an electrlc
connector.
6.1.1 Type I. Type I material is intended for use with electrical connectors,
relays an switches, Type I material should not be used in coaxial cable potting
operations.
25
d. Quantity required
6.4 Curing time. The time and temperature specified as the cure time in 1.2.2
and 4.7 are for laboratory preparations. These conditions may be considered as the
optimum for curing each class of compound. In actual field use, the curing cycle
will be affected by changes in temperature and/or humidity.
6.5 Part number. A specification part number for Cataloging purposes shall be
derived as follows:
M8516 - — X - — — x-x
T
~_Kit (see 5.1.1.1)
T Specification Designation
26
Base Compound
Curing Agent
Organic rubber
Primer
Vlscoslty
6.9 Changes from previous issue. The margins of this document have been marked
“*” to indicate where chanaes (modific’atlon corrections, deletlon, additions) from
the p}evious issue were ~ade. This was done as a convenience only and the
Government assumes no liabllity whatsoever for any inaccuracies in these
notations. Bidders and contractors are cautioned to evaluate the requirements of
this document based on the entire content irrespective of the marginal notations
and re’ ationsh p to the last previous issue.
ans:
CU S tod Preparing activity:
Army - MR Navy - AS
Navy - AS (Project No. 8030-0642)
Air Force - 99
Review activities:
Army - MI, AV
Navy - 0s
Air Force - 11
User activities:
Army - AR
Navy - MC
27
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29
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MIL-S-8516F
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30
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MIL-S-8516F
AWGSIZ1?NO. 10
‘T COPPER WIRE
SECTION A-A
1/4 +
1
!
--+--=+--
31
Conananding Officer ‘
Naval Air Warfare Center Aircraft Division Lakehurst
Systems Requirements Department (Code SR3)
Lakehurst, NJ 08733-5100
+
5. RIASON FOR RICOMMINDATION
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I