Corrosion Resistant Materials 02

Rubbers and Elastomers
TABLE 2.1: ACRYLIC ELASTOMER-AMERICAN CYANAMID
CYANACRYL is especially noted for its ability to withstand most lubricating oils at 350F (176C). including
those sulfur modified lubricants, essential in the performance of hot running modern cars. Other petroleum based
oils, such as high and low aniline point lubricating aliphatic hydrocarbons offer opportunities for outstanding per-
formance by CYANACRYL. Resistance to chlorinated hydrocarbons, degreasers, LP gases, fuel oils, animal and
vegetable oils and silicate esters is very good. Aromatic hydrocarbons, such as toluol, have some moderate to severe
effects but ketones, some alcohols and oxgenated solvents can cause severe swelling. Nonpetroleum based brake
fluid, phosphate ester, and diester synthetic lubricants can have a severe effect so CYANACRYL should be tested
in these environments before using. CYANACRYL shows fair resistance to dilute and concentrated acids and
bases. Therefore, caution or a test first method is suggested when considering it for this type of application.
Fluid Resistance Data for CYANACRYL Acrylic Elastomer (Volume Change, %)

Room Temo. 212F(1000C) 250F(1210C)
Fluid 24 hrs 1wk 7 hrs 1 wk 2wks 70 lwk
I- --
Ethyl Acetate 118 ;
Amyl Acetate
MEK
193 i I
Varsol
110
1.8
I
I 1
Toluene
Kerosene
!12
0.85;
1 I
Naphtha 5.9 1 I
Acetone
Trichlorethylene Ii I
I
Perchlorethylene 167 I
I
Reference Fuel A
Reference Fuel B
3.3 I f
Reference Fuel C
45
80
I I
Leaded gasoline
Lead free gasoline
28
332
1
f
I
Water ;7 to 14 27 I
Freon # 12
# 2 Diesel Fuel
I 8.0
21.9
I
Silicone Fluids )o to -5.1 I
Ethylene glycol
26 I
Elco # 28 Oil (SAE 140) I 10
I I
Texaco TL 3450 (ATF) 12
Wheel Bearing Grease 1 1 I
Regular SAE # 20 Oil 1.2 I 1.5
I
Premium SAE # 20 Oil 1.2 1.7
Premium 1OW - 30 Oil I
Premium Outboard Motor Oi I 1
; 2:;
2.3
2.0
I
ATF - Type A 0.5 1 3.0
ATF - Type C I 3.0
Hydraulic Fluid -1.5 I 2.0
Mil O-6081
Hytran Tractor Fluid I
13.0 I
8.6
ATF Chrysler MS4228 6.7 !
Anti-Freeze
I I
Lubrizol G L-5 (SAE 140) 28
Jet II Hydrocarbon Fluid 75 1
NOTE: All values in this tab le i Ire (+) unless ot
Rubbers and Elastomers 285
TABLE 2.2: FLUOROELASTOMER-ELKHART RUBBER
In many applications, AFLAS outperforms other elastomers because of the following characteristics: (1) High tem-
perature resistance (400F long term; 55O+F shorter term); (2) Resistance to a wide range of chemicals (including
acids, bases, steam, sour (H2S) oil and gas with amine corrosion inhibitors, oils and lubricants, hydraulic fluids of
all types, brake fluids, bleaches, oxidizing agents, alcohol, etc.); (3) Durable physical properties; (4) Excellent
electrical resistance-Dielectric constant at 60 Hz of 2.5.
There are three grades of AFLAS. All provide essentially the same heat and chemical resistance but they differ in
molecular weight (which can affect processing and physical properties). AFLAS 150E is the lowest molecularweight,
AFLAS 150P is intermediate weight, and AFLAS IOOH is the highest molecular weight. AFLAS 100H is generally
recommended for optimal extrusion, gas blistering, and compression set resistance.
The following chart provides an indication of the chemical resistance of AFLAS. Since temperature, concentrations,
mixtures, and elastomer compound selection can affect performance, this chart provides guidelines only. Unless
otherwise noted, the tests were run on a 75 Shore A carbon black filled AFLAS 150P formulation with the follow-
ing properties:
Orlglnal Pro~wtl*r of le.1 Formulation
Shon A Hardness Tensile Strength (pal) Elongation @ Break

75 2500 120%
Where available, the chart shows the change in hardness (in Shore A points) and volume as well as the percentage of
original tensile strength and elongation retained after immersion in the test fluid under the time and temperature
conditions denoted. In other instances, volume change only is shown.
MEDIA RESISTANCE OUIDELINES
Adds E
............................................................. Amlnes ................................................. G to E
Animal and VeQetable Oils ......................... E 011s and Lubricants (Incl. synthetics.
Bases ............................................................ E SF CD, etc.) .................................. G to E
Brake Fluids ................................................. E OXidlZlnQAQenlS ................................. G to E
Hydraulic Flulds (lncl. phosphate Sour (H2S) 011 and Gas with
esters, Mil-H-5806, water/Qlycol, etc.) ........ E Conoslon lnhlbltors .................... G to E
BteamrWaterlBrine ...................................... E Benzene, Xylene, etc. .......................... F to G
Radiation ...................................................... E Fuels ..................................................... F to G
WeatherlnQ/Ozone ....................................... E Ketones ........................................................ F
Alcohol ................................................. G to E Chloroform ................................................... P
E. Excellent G. Good F - Falr P - Poor
CHEMICAL T Test
Condition
Property Retention
After Test
CHEMICAL
Test
Condition
rime
Property Retention
After Test
lays
AcetIc Acid 73 7 1.0 ASTM Oil 13 212 3 7.9

Acetrc acrd/lO% 350 3 i3.0
Sodium chlonte 212 1 !4.0 Benzene 73 7 Il.0
Acetone 73 7 io.0 Benzene/Methanol 30/X 12.0
Acetyl acetone 73 3 i4.0 501% 3: 3 !l.O
Aeroshell Grease 67 176 2 8.0 Bl~;;~nq, powder 10%
Amrne Corroston 212 7 89 0.0
lnhrbrtors (see Oil- Bromine 73 7 36 6.2
field Media)
Ammonia (28%) 158 3.2 Bromine 32%/
Hydrochlonc acid
73 1 .o
1B%/Sulfunc acrd
Ammonium hydroxide 25 % 212 1 6.0
(28%) 7 1.0
;: Calcium hypochlorite
180 2.5
10 % 212 7 0
158 3 3.2
Caproic acid 73 7 6.8
Aniline 73 7 .7
Carbon tetrachloride 73 7 16.0
ASTM Oil I1 212 1.8
350 Z 4.1 Castro1 325 176 2 6.0
(continued)
286 Corrosion Resistant Materials Handbook
TABLE 2.2: FLUOROELASTOMER-ELKHART RUBBER (continued)

--
CHEMICAL 1 Test
Condition
Property Retentron
After Test
CHEMICAL
Test
Condition
Property Retention
After Test
Chlorine solution Nitric acid (20%)

(saturated)
Chlorine solution (Sat.),
35% Sodium chlonde
10% Sodium
hypochlonte 212 2.5 69 78 -9 5.9
Nitrobenzene
OILFIELD MEDIA
Amine corrosion in-
I 7I I I I 5fi
73
NOTE Afhs rerrared etastcmenc and dzl not
7 12.0 hibitors (mtnerallblack
Chloroform 73
7 90 98 -2 1.7 filled compound)
Chromrc acid (62%) 73
1 % KW44 in water 212 9c 150 -1
Chromic acid (46%)/
10% KW44 in water 212 i 144 -4 ;.i
Sulfurtc acid (25%)
Cyclohexane
73
73
7
7
15 117 -1 2.6
13.0
1% NACE A In water 324 14 2 194 -4 77
Sour gas, wet (35% H2S. 400 4 66 86 -3 3.0
Cyclohexanone 73 7 22.0
50% CH,, 15% COz.
Diesel Fuel #2 212 75 103 -18 9.0 10 ml Hd))
95 Shore A Compcurw 302 ; 70 121 -5 29.2
Sour oil. wet with 5%
Diethyl ether 73 1 42.0 NICE B corrosion
D~octyl Cebacate 212 3 8.8 Inhibitor 350 6 40 111 -15 8.6
350 3 20.0 (47.5% ASTM %l oil.
Dloxane 73 3 57 0 47.5% HzQ, 5% NACE
Dowtherm 209 212 3 6.3 6: Mixed gas 35% HzS
Ethyl acetate 73 7 88.0 15% COz. 50% CHI
under pressure)
Ethyl benzene 73 7 22.0
Skydrol 500 176 2 14.6
Ethyl benzoate 73 7 26.7
Skydrol 5008 212 3 14.0
Ethylene Chlorohydrrn 73 7 0.0
Skydrol 500 84 176 2 17.2
Ethylene glycolMlater/
100 HI 15OP blend comoound
Nalcool 2000 50/5C
4 oz. per gallon 324 14 106 106 +; 1.1 Sodium chloride (35%)/
Exxon Caloria HT43 500 4 50 164 -E 11.0 Sodium hypochlorite
(10%) Saturated
Freon TF I SOIVC \flas 15OP chlonne solution 212 69 78 -9 5.9
Fuel B 73 7 58.0 80 22.0
Sodium chlorite (10%) 212 93 -12
Gasoline 73 7 25.0 108 116
Sodium hydroxrde 50% +2 1.2
Hydrochloric acid (37% 73 7 100 107 -1 .2 2:; 101 116 -1 1.1
73 180 4.5
Sodium hydroxide 20% 85 104 -0.3
158 3 57 112 -2 7.0 117 1;
2:: 95 2.0
Hydrochloric acid (20% 158 3 58 85 -6 7.4
Sodium hypochlorite
Hydrofluoric acid (50% 7 63 117 +1 1.5 (10 % ) 212 7 too 95 -1 1.0
3: 180 4.1
Sour (HzS) gas and oil
Hydrogen peroxide (30% 212 7 105 99 c -1.1 (See Oilfield Media)
lsoamyl alcohol 73 7 0.0 Stauffer 7700 350 3 80 120 -10 18.0
Iso-Octane 73 7 19.0 Steam (93 Shore A cmpd) 320 7 91 84 -3 4.6
Kerosene 73 7 2.0 392 97 16
KFlHF (111.8) 111 392 ;: ;z 100 :: 1.3
185 3 94 03 .4
Lacquer thinner 73 7 550 4 65 145 -1 1.6
53.3
Light oil 7 Sulfur dioxide (5%) 104 2 69 84 .4 78
73 5.0
11 Sulfuric acid fuming 73 7 76 98 -2 4.2
Lithium Bromrde (58%) 320 106 106 +1 -0.3
73 180 7.4
Lithium chromate 392 11 99 1lC +1 -0.3
Sulfunc acrd (96%) 73 7 98 99 -3 0.4
Methyl alcohol 73 7 0.2 I80 2.3
Methyl cellosolve 73 7 1.4 2:; 3 99 101 -3 4.4
Methyl chloroform 73 7 25.0 Sulfunc acid (60%) 98 -1 0.1
Methyl ether ketone 73 7 58.0 2:; : :; 104 fl 0.4
Mil-H-5606 212 3 12.0 Sulfunc acrd (20%) 02 105 0.5
2:: ; 99 98 1; 04
Mil-L-7808 212 3 6.0
Mobil 1 5W-30 400 3 82 111 -6 8.4 Toluene 73 7 41.0
Mobil Super lOW-40 400 3 84 107 -6 10.1 Tnchloroethylene 73 7 95.0
n .hexane 73 7 24.0 Tnchlorotrlfluoroethane 73 7 49.0
Naphtha 73 7 4.0 Wagner 218 brake fluid 300 3 87 120 -8 9.0
Nitiic acid fuming 73 7 42 126 19.0 Water 212 3 89 117 0 1 1
73 I80 15.0 Xylene 73 7 30 0
Nitric acrd (98%) 73 30 21.0 l rho above /nfot?muo/l was obtained from
Nitric acid (60%) 7 94 95 0.0 publlshbd technical literature.
5: I80 5.1
158 3 44 107 IO.0
TABLE 2.3: FLUOROSILICONE RUBBERS-DOW CORNING
FL,D RESISTANCE OF SILASTIC LS-S3U FLUOROSILICONE RUBBER FLUID RESISTANCE OF SILASTIC LS-70 FLUOROSILICONE RUBBER
TenSlIe tWlJIe TeSh? Volume

Durometer. srrengm Elongation, s we//, Duromefer. Strength. Elongarion. SbVe11.
lmmersron Pants Percent PWCet PerCef ImmerS!on POllS Percent PerCent _ __
Parren,
Nu,ds Condrtrons Change Change Change Change Flwds Cond!trons Change Change Change Change
ASTM Reference Fuel B 1 day/23 C (73 F) -9 42 -36 +22 ASTM Reference Fuel B 1 day1123 C 173 F, -12 -12 -10 +17
1 we&f23 C (73 F, -9 -37 -36 l22 1 week/23 C (73 F) -12 -13 -10 +17
4 weeks/23 C (73 F, -6 -39 -36 +22 4 weeks/23 C (73 F) -10 -16 -14 lla
ASTM Reference Fuel C _. 1 day123 C (73 F, -10 -43 -36 +25 ASTM Reference Fuel C 1 day/23 C (73 F, -10 -16 -14 117
-11 -36 36 +25 1 week123 C 173 F) -13 -16 -14 -30
1 week/23 C (73 F) I=
4 weeks123 C (73 F, -6 36 -36 l25 4 weeks123 C(73 i) -15 -20 -19 +20
1 day/&flux -11 -42 -44 +29 1 day/Reflux -10 -29 -33 +27
10% Methanol/SO% No-Lead Gas 1 day123 C (73 F, -12 57 -49 +26 10% Methanol/SO% No-Lead Gas 1 day/23 C (73 F, -19 -42 -33 +22
1 week/23 C (73 F, -13 -57 -36 +25 1 week/23 C (73 FJ -17 -41 -19 +21
10% Ethanol,90% No-Lead Gas.. 1 day123 C (73 F, -11 -IQ -31 +23 1wb Ethanol/SO% No-Lead Gas.. 1 day123 C (73 F, -16 -37 -19 +16
1 week/23 C (73 F, -11 46 -33 +22 1 week/23 C (73 F, -15 -35 -14 +17
ASTM NO 1 Oil _. ._.... 70 hrdl50 C (302 F) 4 0 - 0 Jet Fuel. JP-6 _. _. 1 day123 C (73 F, -5 -4 -0 +3
ASTM No 3 Oil .................... 70 hrs/lSO C (302 F) -6 -30 - +4 1 week123 C (73 F, -4 -2 110 +5
Jet Fuel. JP-l ...................... 70 hrs123 C (73 FI -5 -35 - +12
Obtained by add,9 1 0 phr arox to SILASTIC LS-70 l~~r~~~l~c~ne rubber Slabs 0 075 mch truck were press cured 10 m,~?,, C
Jet Fuel, JP-6 _. _. _. 1 day123 C (;3 F; -7 -9 -3 +6 (340 F, and post cured 4 hrsQc0 C ,392 F) prmr to testmg
1 week123 C (73 F, -7 -7 -5 +7
MIL-H-5606 (PO4226). 70 hrs1135 C (275 F, -7 -13 - +tO
MIL-L-7806F (Brayco 660 G, 70 hrs/150 C (302 F) -14 -33 - +13
DI-P-ethylhexyl sebacate
with 0.5% phenothwlne 46 hrs/l50 C (302 F) -7 -70 - +6
Skydrolt 5OOA.. _, _. _. 70 hrs1121 C (250 F) -26 -90 +2a
*Obtam& by addIn 1.O

phr Varox to SfLASTlC LS-53 fluorosillcone rubber Slabs 0 075 inch tluck were press cured
10 mm,,71 C (340 F) and post cured 4 hrs/2@3 C (392 FJ war to testw
+Skydro, IS B rqstered trademark 01 Monsanto lndustrlal Chemu.1 Company
FLUlD RESISTANCE OF SILASTIC LS-2249U FLUOROSILICONE RUBBER

FLUID RESISTANCE OF SILASTIC LS-SSU FLUORDSILICONE RUBBER
TenSlIe Volume
TenslIe VOlUl.9 Duromefer. Strength. Elongarron. SbWll.
Duromefer, Sfrengfh. Elogeflon, SW/l, ,lmerS,O POllS Percent Percent Percent
lmmersron PO!tS PerCef PWCL?f Percent Flurds Condrfrons Change Change Change Change
Fluids Conddrons Change Change Change Change 4-Z
ASTM Reference Fuel B 1 day123 C (73 F1 -17 -29 -19 .e
ASTM Reference Fuel B _. 1 day/23 C (73 F, -14 -17 -10 +16 1 v&k/23 d (73 k) -15 -29 -19 +t4
1 week123 C (73 F, -13 -21 -13 +20 4 weeks123 C (73 F, -16 -29 -19 +15
4 weeks123 C (73 F, -14 -17 -13 +20 ASTM Reference Fuel C 1 day/23 C (73 F) -16 -33 -20 +17
ASTM Reference Fuel C 1 day/23 C (73 F, -16 -23 -16 +22 1 week/23 C (73 F, -16 -40 -20 +16
1 week/23 C (73 F, -16 -27 -19 +22 4 weeks123 C (73 F, -15 -37 -20 +15
4 weeks123 C (73 F, -13 -20 -16 +22 1 day/Reflux -16 -53 -41 20
1 day/Reflux -14 -23 -33 +27 10% Methanol/W% No-Lead Gas 1 day/23 C (73 F, -23 -63 -37 +26 b
10% Methanol/90% No-Lead Gas 1 day/23 C (73 F) -19 -47 -35 +2.3 1 week/23 C (73 F, -20 -54 -24 20 w
1 week/23 C 173 F, -19 49 -26 +26 10% Ethanol/SO% No-Lead Gas.. 1 day123 C (73 F) -16 -54 -30 +19 a
10% Ethanol/90% ND-Lead Gas.. 1 day/23 C (73 F) -16 -37 -19 +22 1 week123 C (73 F, -17 -45 -20 +14 m
1 week/23 C (73 F) -16 -37 -16 +21 ASTM NO 1 Oil _. _. 70 h&l50 C (302 F) -1 -0 -2 +0
$
ASTM NO. 1 Oil _._. 70 hrs/150 C (302 F) +1 -3 -10 l1 ASTM No 3 011 70 hrs/lbO C (302 F, -62 -26 -22 +3
ASTM NO 3 Oil .,_., ,_. _. 70 hrs/l50 C (302 F) -4 -27 -13 +4 Jet Fuel, JP-4 70 hrs/23 C (73 F, -10 -9 -0 +6 h
Jet Fuel, JP4 _, _. _. _. 70 h&23 C (73 F, -6 -25 -20 +10 Jet Fuel. JP-6 _. 1 day123 C (73 F, -6 -6 -0 +3 s
Jet Fuel. JP-6 _. _. 1 day123 C (73 F) -9 -6 a +4 1 week/23 C (73 F, -9 -6 -7 +4
8
1 week/23 C (73 F, -9 -13 d +5 MIL-H-5= (Unwist J-43) 70 ha1135 C (275 F) -6 -11 -11 9
3
MIL-H-5606 (PO4226). _. 70 h&135 C (275 F, -7 +5 -10 +7 MIL-L-7606 (Turbo 011 NO 15) 70 hrz.1177 C (350 F) -19 -60 -22 +12
MIL-L-7606G (Stauffer Jet 1,. _. 70 hrsIl50 C (302 F, -10 -25 -25 +10 DI-?-ethylhexyl sebacate 3
Skydrolt 500A.. _. _. 70 hrs/70 C (1% F, -15 -22 -7 +16 wth 0.5% phenoth,az,e 46 hrs/l50 C (302 F) -12 -14 -16 6
*Dbta,ned by .,,.,in~ , 0 p,,, ,,ror (0 SILASTIC LS-SW ,,orosll,coe rubber Slabs 0 075 I& thick IOre press curti 10 ml/171 C Ob,a,ned by add,9 1 0 phr arox to SILASTIC LS-2249 luoros~lwzonerubber Slabs0075 &ch thuck were presscured 10 ma/171 C
(340 F) ,nd port cured 4 hn/2OO C (392 F) prior to test!9 (340 F, and post cured 4 hrsQc0 c (392 F) pnor to test!9
+Skydrol II a rq,s,ered trademark 01 Monsanto ldstrlal Chem,cals Compr~ +Unws IS B reg,stered trademark of Humble 011and R&m9 Company h>
(continued) 2
TABLE 2.3: FLUOROSILICONE RUBBERS-DOW CORNING (continued)
FLUID RESISTANCE OF SILASTIC LS-2311U FLUOROSILICONE RUBBER FLUID RESISTANCE OF SILASTIC LS-2332U FLUOROSILICONE RUBBER
TenslIe Volume TeS,le Volume

Duromerer, svengm Elongation. SWII, Duromerer. Svenglh Elongarro. SbVe,, 3
Immersmn POllS Percent PBICBf Percent lmmersmn Pomts PerCef percent P.YCet
FluIds Codr,roS Change Change Change Fluds Cod,hos Change Change Change Change a
Change 3
ASTM Reference Fuel B 1 day123 C (73 Fl -12 -14 -7 +14 ASTM Reference Fuel B 1 day23 C (73 F) -19 -3 -2 +17
1 we&23 d (73 F) -11 -14 -14 l14 1 week123 C (73 F) -19 -2 -2 +17
4 weeku23 C (73 F) -9 -16 -21 114 4 weeks/23 C (73 F) -16 -1 -6 +17
ASTM Reference Fuel C _. 1 day123 C (73 F) -12 -15 -7 +17 ASTM Reletence Fuel C 1 day123 C (73 F) -21 -3 -2 +19 2
1 week23 C (73 F) _.
1 week/23 C (73 F) -13 -17 -0 +17 -20 4 d +16
x
4 weekJ/23 C (73 F) -10 -15 -14 +17 4 weeks/23 C (73 F) -20 -4 -2 16
1 day/Reflux -15 -15 -7 +20 1 day:Reflux -22 -33 -22 +25 s
10% Methanol/W% No-Lead Gas 1 d&23 C (73 F) -15 -40 -29 20 10% Methanol/QO% No-Lead Gas 1 day/23 C (73 F) -23 -27 -11 +21
1 weeW23 C (73 F) -17 -45 -29 +20 1 weeW23 C (73 F) -26 -29 -3 +20
5
10% Ethanol/SO% No-Lead Gas.. 1 day123 C (73 F) -12 -31 -0 +16 10% Ethanol/W% No-Lead Gas 1 day/23 C (73 F) -21 -10 -2 +17
1 we&V23 C (73 F) -13 -29 -0 +17 1 week/23 C (73 F) -21 -10 -5 +16 s
ASTM NO. 1 011 _. 70 h&l50 C (302 F) -2 +2 -6 +1 ASTMNo 1011 70hrs/l50C(302F) -0 - - +0 G
ASTM NO 3 011 _._. 70 hrdl50 C (302 F) -2 +5 -17 +3 ASTM No 3 011 _. 70 h&l50 C 1302 F1 a - _ +4 >
Jet Fuel. JP4 ...................... 70 h&23 C (73 F) -10 -10 -17 +7 Jet Fuel. JP-t ._ 70 h&23 C (73 F) -6 _ - 110 x
Jet Fuel. JP-6 ...................... 1 dav123 C 173 F) -4 -10 +7 +2 Jet Fuel. JP-6 _._. _. 1 day/23 C (73 F) -6 -0 l5 3
3
1 we&/23 d (73 F) -7 -13 +7 +3 1 week/23 C (73 F) -11 -2 +3 l4
MIL-H-5606 (Un,v,s+ J43) _. _. 70 hn/l37 C (275 F) -5 +10 -17 +7 MIL-H-5606 (Unwist J-43) _. 70 h&57 C (135 F) 4 - - +a g
MIL-H-7606 (Turbo Oil No. 15) 70 hrs/l77 C (350 F) -6 -9 -17 +7 MIL-L-7606 (Turbo 011 NO 15) 70 hrsI150 C (302 F) -12 - _ +6
CV-2-ethylhexyl sebacate 8
DI-P-ethylhexyl SebaCBte h
wth 0.5% phenothoazlne 46 hrsl50 C (302 F) -5 +4 -6 +6 wth 0.5% phenothiazme _. 46 h&150 C (302 F) -1 - - +Q
Skydrol SOOA 70 hrsIl21 C (250 F) -39 -74 -17 17 Obtafned by addq t 0 phr a,.. to SILASTIC LS-2332 l~r~~~i~c~nerubber Slabs 0 075 mch thxk were press cured
Obtmmd by add,9 1 0 ph, arox 10 SILASTIC LS-2311 ,,~r~s~l~c~e rubber Slabs 0 075 mch thick were press cured IO mm/l71 C ,340 F) and post cured 4 hrsr200 C (392 F) prior to tesl,nQ
10 rnIl171 C (340 F) and post CURCI4 hW?w c (392 F) pnclr to teStIn +nws IS a regfrtered traclemark01 Humble 011and R&lQ Company
+Unw~r I) a repwwd trademark ot Humble 011and Refmmg Company
Skydrol 1sa rsp~rteredtrademark 01 Monsanto lndusinal Chemicals Company
FLUID RESISTANCE OF SILASTIC LS-2323 FLUOROSILICONE BASE FLUID RESISTANCE OF SILASTIC LS-23SOU FLUOROSILICONE RUBBER
TeSlle Volume TeS!le Volume

Duromeler. Strength. ElOWfl0. Swell. Duometer. SWenglh. Elongation, .%e/i.
lmmersron Points Percenl percent Percent ,mrerSiO POifS percent percent Percent
Fluids Cond!tions Chanoe Chanoe Chanoe Change Flurds Condlbons Chanoe Chanoe Chanoe C.k3noe
ASTM Reference Fuel B _. 1day123 C (73 F) -14 -7 +14 ASTM Reference Fuel B 1 day123 C (73 F) -11 -16 -16 +15
1 week123 C (73 F) -14 -14 +14 1 week123 C (73 F) -10 -16 -16 +15
4 weeks123 C (73 F) -16 -21 +14 4 weeks123 C (73 F) -9 -14 -24 +14
ASTM Reference Fuel C 1 day/23 C (73 F) -15 -7 117 ASTM Reference Fuel C 1 day123 C (73 F) -11 -23 -24 +17
1 week/23 C (73 F) -17 +17 1 week/23 C (73 F) -11 -22 -16 rlR
4 weeks/23 C (73 F) -15 +17 4 weeks/23 C (73 F) -10 -16 -24 +17
1 daylReflux -15 +20 1 day/Reflux -12 -26 -29 +21
10% Methanol/SO% No-Lead Gas 1 day/23 C (73 F) -40 +20 10% Melhaol/QO% No-Lead Gas 1 day/23 C (73 F) -14 46 -41 +21
1 week/23 C (73 F) -45 20 1 week123 C (73 F) -15 -59 41 +19
10% Ethanol/QO% No-Lead Gas.. 1 day/23 C (73 F) -31 +I6 10% Ethanol/O% No-Lead Gas.. 1 day123 C (73 F) -11 -37 -16 +12
1 week/23 C (73 F) -29 +17 1 week/23 C (73 F) -10 -37 -16 +15
ASTM NO 1 011 _. _. _. 70 h&l50 C (302 F) +2 +I ASTM NO 1 011 _. _. 70 hrs/l50 C (302 F) +1 -1 +I6 +I
ASTM NO 3 011 _,_. _. 70 hrsllS0 C (302 F) +5 +3 ASTM NO 3 011 _. 70 hrs/l50 C (302 F) -1 -16 -13 +4
Jet Fuel, JP-4 _........_...._.._.... 70 hrs123 C (73 F) -10 +7 Jet Fuel, JP4 _. 70 hrs/23 C (73 F) -7 -14 -9 l7
Jet Fuel. JP-6 _. 1 day/23 C (73 F) -10 +2 Jet Fuel, JP-9 _. _. 1 day/23 C (73 F) -6 +2 -6 +3
1 week/23 C (73 F) -13 +3 1 week/23 C (73 F) -6 +1 -0 I?
MIL-H-5606 (Univist J-43) 70 hrs/135 C (275 F) +10 +7 MIL--5606 (P04226) 70 h&150 C (302 F) -7 -16 -17 +I3
_MIL-H-7606 (Turbo 011 No. 15) 70 hrs1177 C (350 F) -9 +7 MIL-L-7606G (Stauffer Jet 1). 70 hrs/l50 C (302 F) -6 -29 -25 +a
Dt-P-ethylhexyl sebacate MIL-L-23699 (Mobil Jet II) _. 70 hrs/150 C (302 F) -9 -39 -29 9
wth 0.5% phenothlazme _. 46 hrsfl50 C (302 F) +6 ATF-Dextron (AMOCO). 70 h&150 C (302 F) +1 4 -21 +I
Skydrol 5WA.. .. ._ 70 h&l21 C (250 F) +7 Crude Oil API 315 _. 70 hrsi135 C (275 F) 4 -26 -29 +6
* Otame* by a&j,np 10phrarortoSlLASTlC
LS-2380
flOrO*lllCOe
rubber
Slabs
0075-4ch-thlck
wsrepress
Cured
10m,nilllC(2~0 F) and post cured 4 hrs 200 C (392 F) prior to test,9
(continued)
TABLE 2.3: FLUOROSlLiCONE RUBBERS-DOW CORNING (continued)
FL,DRESISTANCE OF SILASTIC Ls-2640 FLUOROSILICONE RUBBER RESISTANCE OF SILASTIC *125lJ SILICONE RUBBER TO IMMERSION IN SOLVENTS AND LIQUID FOODS
Tensde Prop&lest
Durometer, Strength, Ekmgabon, SWdl,
Durorneter TBnSlle
POlfll Percent P6XY?nf PWX?lll
Hardness, Strength. Elongation, Volume.
-Floids
Change Change Change m Immersmn Test Shore A-2, percent percent percent
ASTM Reference Fuel B 1 day23 C 173 F) -13 -40 -27 +16 Llqwd Condrtions pornts change change change change
, weeW23 C (73 FI -13 -40 -23 + 16
Water 14 days/l00 C (212 F) +3 +a +7 l1
ASTM Relerence Fuel C 1 day/23 C (73 F) -13 -43 -26 +20
Detergent. 3% m water. 14 days/62 C (160 F) t2 +2 -9 -1
1 weeW23 C (73 F) -13 -42 -27 +21
Steari ___....._....,..__.,_.... 3 days/20psi +5 -4 -9 nil
1 day:Reflux -19 -57 -39 +26
coffee 7 dew/62 C il60 FI +3 I-III -2 +2
10% MethanolM% No-Lead Gas 1 day/23 C (73 F) -14 -53 -29 +19
1 week/23 C (73 F) -14 -50 -27 +22
Vegetable 011.. ................. 7 da&l50 C(302 ;) +2 -24 -35 +1
10% E!hanol90% No-Lead Gas 1 day/23 C (73 F) -13 -42 -21 +16
Lard. ......................... 7 days/150 C (302 F) +2 -29 -41 +1
1 week/23 C (73 F) -12 -36 -17 +17
Whiskey ....................... 14 days/23 C (73 F) -2 +6 +10 +1
ASTM No. 1 oil .................... 70 hrs/l50 C (302 F) +1 -7 - 13 +1
Cola Syrup ..................... 14 days/23 C (73 F) -1 -10 -6 nil
Vinegar ........................ 7 days123 C (73 F) -1 -3
ASTM NO. 3 011 .................. 70 hrsl50 C (302 F) 0 -27 -22 +3 -2 nil
Jet ...................
Fuel. JP-4 70 hrsi23 C (73 F) -6 -20 -6 +11 ~cm-rens lcanued wth 10w.Rs
Cadox
TSSO
per1Wharts
rubber
bwm,h,.
wess molded onto0.075-m-,h,ck
MIL-H-5606 (PO-4226). ............. 70 hrsil50 C (302 F) -5 -16 -11 +9 ASTM slabs (1 Slmm) tar 5 mmuter/llS C (240 F), and oven cured for 4 houroi200 k (392 F)
ML-L-76M)G (Slaulfer Jet 1). ...... 70 hrsIl5C C (302 F) -13 -64 -62 +6 torlgmal !&WI duromster hardness - 54 pomts. twslle rtrsngti- - 1200 p.c,slongatlo - 580 percant
Skydrol* 500A..................... 70 h&i70 C (156 F) -19 -55 -23 +23
TABLE 2.4: POLYSULFIDE RUBBER-MORTON THIOKOL
ST polysulfide rubber is a millable gum elastomer prepared from bis (2chloroethyl) formal and
sodium polysulfide. Vulcanizates exhibit outstanding resistance to a broac spectrum of oils and
solvents, to gas permeability, low temperature, ozone and weathering. Typical uses include gas
meter diaphragms, rollers, printing blankets, o-rings, and many specialty molded items.
All of the solvent Immersion tests were run with the following recipe:
Ingredients Parts by weight
ST polysulfide rubber 100

Stearic acid 1
Sterling S 60
Zinc peroxide 5
Calcium hydroxide 1
167
Cure 30 minutes at 310F
SOLVENT RESISTANCE AT ELEVATED TEMPERATURE, 140F
Volume Swell, %
Solvent 1 week 1 month
Xylene 45 58
Iso-octane 6 6
Butyl acetate 46 46
Methyl isobutyl ketone 37 67
Water 21 41
RESISTANCE TO WATER (DISTILLED AND SALT)
Original Immersed 14 days at 80F Immersed 14 days at 158F

Properties Distilled Water 4% NaCl Water Distilled Water 4% NaCl Water
Tensile, psi 1090 1065 1100 665 1050
Elongation, 96 215 215 215 150 215
Hardness, Shore A 73 71 72 67 70
Volume Swell, % - 2 1 12 2
(continued)
TABLE 2.4: POLYSULFIDE RUBBER-MORTON THIOKOL (continued)
SOLVENT RESISTANCE
(30-Day Immersion at 80F - ASTM-D471-66, Method B)
SOLVENT VOLUME CONDITION SOLVENT VOLUME CONDITION

INCREASE, % INCREASE, %
Aliphatic and Esters

Aromatic Hydrocarbons Ethyl.acetate 35 OK
Mineral oil -2 OK Butyl acetate 30 OK
Benzene 110 Tender Tributoxy ethyl phosphate 4 OK
Toluene 70 Swollen but OK Dibutyl phthalate 10 OK
Xylene 41 OK Plasticizer SC 6 OK
TP-SOB Plasticizer 12 OK
Halogenated Hydrocarbons TP-95@ Plasticizer 28 OK
Carbon tetrachloride 46 OK Dibutyl sebacate 2 OK
Ethylene dichloride 230 Very tender Dioctyl phthalate -2 OK
Trichloroethylene 159 Tender Flexol 3 G 0 1 OK
Perchlorethylene 28 OK Tricresyl phosphate 7 OK
Dowtherm A 127 Tender Adipol BCA 20 OK
Monochlorobenzene 161 Tender
Ethers
Cellosolve Solvent 14 OK
Aliphatic and Bun/l Cellosolve 11 OK
Aromatic Fuels, Dibenzyl ether 30 Very tender
Oils and Solvents Butyl Carbitol 13 OK
SR-6 (60% diisobutylene,
40% aromatics) 14 OK Vegetable and Wood Oils
SR-10 (diisobutylene) 1 OK Linseed oil -2 OK
ASTM Reference Fuel Afa) 2 OK Cottonseed oil -2 OK
ASTM Reference Fuel Bfb 10 OK Castor oil -3 OK
73 octane gasoline 3 OK Corn oil -4 OK
100 octane gasoline 2 OK White pine oil 14 OK
ASTM oil No. 1 -4 OK Crude soya bean oil 4 OK
ASTM oil No. 3 -2 OK
Turpentine 4 OK Hydroxy Compounds
Motor oil (Esso) 0 OK Ethyl alcohol (denatured) 2 OK
Circa light process oil -2 OK Butyl alcohol 2 OK
Diesel oil 3 OK Isopropyl alcohol 0 OK
Circosol 2XH -2 OK Diacetone alcohol 18 OK
Paint thinner (Duco) 23 OK Prestone 3 OK
Drip oil 62 Slightly tender Methyl alcohol 6 OK
Gulf motor oil -3 OK Ethylene glycol 0 OK
Pydraul F-9 37 OK Gasohol 5 OK
Skydrol 24 OK Glycerine 1 OK
Sovaloid C 30 OK P-ethyl hexanol 1 OK
Sovaloid N 2 OK
Sundex 53 -1 OK Inorganic Compounds 2
Tetrahydrofuran 175 Very tender 10% Sulfuric acid -2 OK
JP-3 -2 OK 20% Sulfuric acid Slightly soft
JP-4 1 OK 50% Sulfuric acid - Deteriorated 2 wks
Houghto-Safe No. 271 2 OK 100% Sulfuric acid - Deteriorated 1 day
10% Nitric acid Deteriorated 2 wks
Organic Acids 50% Nitric acid 3 Deteriorated 1 day
10% acetic acid 9 OK 10% Hydrochloric acid 3 OK
50% acetic acid 26 OK 50% Hydrochloric acid _ Tender
Glacial acetic acid 18 OK 100% Hydrochloric acid 2 Deteriorated 1 day
Cresylic acid 123 Tender 10% Sodium hydroxide 2 OK
20% Sodium hydroxide 3 OK
3% Sodium chluide sdution 3 OK
Ketones 10% Sodium chloride 5 OK
Acetone 37 OK 10% Copper sulfate 2 OK
Methyl ethyl ketone 35 OK 10% Zinc chloride 5 OK
Methyl isobutyl ketone 24 OK Water OK -
la7 Reference Fuel A has the same composition as Type I te?sffluid in Mil-H-3136 119501, i.e., fuel is 100% iso-octane.
fbl Reference Fuel 8 has the same composibon as Type III msf fluid in MY-H-3136 11950). i.e.. fuel is 70% iso-octane, 30% toluene (by volume/.
(continued)
TABLE 2.4: POLYSULFIDE RUBBER-MORTON THIOKOL (continued)
EFFECTOFHALOGENATEDHYDROCARBONS
VS T M E H VS T M E H
OriginalPhysical Properties - 1100 950 240 70 OriginalPhysical Proparties - 1100 950 240 70
Dichloromethane Trichloroethylene
1 week 285 1180 930 240 72 1 week 153 1210 920 270 69
1 month 260 1200 910 290 71 1 month 156 1290 960 290 70
Dibromomethane Tetrachloroethylene
1 week 328 1110 820 270 84 1 week 34 1180 920 250 68
1 month 307 1100 620 320 63 1 month 32 1085 850 250 68
Diiodomethane 2-Chloropropane
1 week Decomposed 1 week 25 990 820 230 67
1 month Decomposed 1 month 26 1040 1000 230 68
Trichloromethane 1.2.3.Trichloropropane
1 week 318 1160 810 280 68 1 week 306 800 570 300 53
1 month 320 1200 850 280 65 1 month - 840 360 400 54
Tetrachloromethane Chlorobenzene
1 week 54 1020 950 220 64 1 week 159 1200 1000 250 70
1 month 54 1000 740 250 64 1 month 164 1150 950 280 67
1.2.Dichloroethane 1.2.Dichlorobenzene
1 week 235 1100 800 250 67 1 week 159 1100 880 250 67
1 month 240 1140 810 260 65 1 month 166 950 750 250 58
1,1,2-Trichloroethane 1.2.4.Trichlorobenzene
1 week 285 410 - 120 67 1 week 135 300 - 160 48
1 month 295 730 - 200 69 1 month 146 600 - 180 50
1.1.2.2.Tetrachloroethane 1-Chlorobutane
1 week 340 1030 800 260 64 1 week 32 1050 900 250 70
1 month N.A. 1010 750 280 61 1 month 32 1110 1000 235 70
Pentachloroethane
1 week Decomposed
1 month Decomposed
VS- volume swell T- tensile strength, psi M- 200% modulus, PSI

E- Elongation, % H- Hardness, Shore A N.A.- not available
RESISTANCE TO KEROSENE AND BUNKER C FUEL OIL
Original Immersed 1 weak at 80F Immersed 1 weak at 158F

Properties Kerosene Bunker C Kerosene Bunker C
100% Modulus, psi 420 420 420 260 410
200% Modulus, psi 890 860 880 590 870
Tensile, psi 1200 1140 1180 790 1120
Elongation, % 280 270 270 260 260
Hardness, Shore A 72 71 69 67 69
Volume Swell, % - 1.2 4.0 4.0 4.8

TABLE 2.5: POLYSULFIDE SYNTHETIC RUBBER SEALANT-STONHARD
STDNLAST is a heavy-duty, two-component synthetic rubber sealant. It adheres tenaciously to just about all build-
ing materials currently in use, and is unaffected by exposure to water or most corrosive gases. STONLASTs great
flexibility allows the material to expand and contract to compensate for movement, vibration, etc., and it retains
those properties over a wide range of temperatures (-65O to +215F).
The purpose of this guide is to aid in determining the potential value of Stonlast sealant when exposed
to the damaging effects of erosive chemical spillages.
The test procedure used was to totally immerse cured samples of Stonlast in the chemrcals listed for a
period of 30 days at normal room temperature per ASTM 0471.62T. Method B. (This is an exceptionally
severe test, since n-lost areas subject to chemical spillages such as these are flushed down periodically
with water as part of the normal maintenance operation )
The resultant resistance of Stonlast to the various chemicals is related using the symbols listed below.
(It is assumed that normal good housekeeping procedures are used, includtng a daily flushing down
with clean water.)
RATING CODE
E - Excellent F - Fatr
G - Good NR - Not Recommended
The (number) which appears next to each rattng IS the percent volume swell.
ACIDS ALKALIES AND SALTS
Hydrochloric - 10%. E (1 %) Copper Sulfate - 10% E (3%)

Hydrochloric - 30%. E (6%) Copper Sulfate - 14% E (5%)
Hydrochloric - 37%. NR Sodium Chloride - 3% E (1%)
Nitric - 10% NR Sodium Chloride - 10% E (1%)
Nitric - 50% NR Sodium Chloride - 36% E (1%)
Sulfuric - 10% E (1%) Sodium Hydroxrde - 10% E (0%)
Sulfuric - 20%. .E (1%) Sodium Hydroxtde - 20% E (1%)
Sulfuric - 50%. NR Sodrum Hydroxide - 50% E (1%)
Sulfuric - 100%. NR
SOLVENTS AND OTHER CHEMICALS
(Aromatic Hydrocarbons) (Aliphatic and Aromatic Fuels, (Esters and Plasticizers)

Oils and Solvent)
Benzene. NR (314%) Butyl Acetate G ( 48%)
Toluene. NR (138%) ASTM Oil No. 1 E ( 1%) Butyl Cellosolve Adipate E ( 36%)
Xylene. G ( 61%) ASTM Oil No. 2 : E (12%) Dibutyl Phthalate G ( 55%)
ASTM Reference Fuel A E (-1%) Dibutyl Sebacate E ( 8%)
(Halogenated Hydrocarbons) ASTM Reference Fuel B E (12%) Dioctyl Adipate E ( 0%)
JP-5.. E ( 2%) Dioctyl Phthalate : :E ( 33%)
Carbon Tetrachloride. F ( 78%)
Motor Oil. E (-1%) Ethyl Acetate G ( 64%)
Ethylene Dichloride. NR (605%)
Skydroltv. : : : : : ::G (59%) Propylene Glycol Ricinoleate :E ( 5%)
Monochlorobenzene. NR (474%)
SR-6. E (21%) TP-SOB Plasticizer E ( 26%)
Perchloroethylene. E ( 43%)
SR-10. E (11%) TP-95% Plasticizer G ( 51%)
Trichloroethylene. NR (401%)
Turpentine. E (11%) Tributoxy Ethyl Phosphate E ( 17%)
(Hydroxy Compounds)
(Vegetable and Wood Oils)
Butyl Alcohol. E (-2%)
(Ketones and Ethers) Castor Oil E ( -2%)
Diacetone Alcohol E (10%)
Corn Oil. E (4%)
Ethyl Alcohol Acetone. G ( 50%)
Cottonseed Gil: : ::: ::::: E ( -3%)
(denatured). E ( 2%) Butyl CarbitolM. .E ( 19%) Linseed Oil E ( 0%)
2-Ethyl Hexanol E ( 1%) Butyl Cellosolve~. E ( 8%) Soya Bean Oil.. E ( 0%)
Ethylene Glycol E ( 4%) Dibutyl Ether NR (605%)
White Pine Oil. E ( 17%)
Glycerol E ( 1%) Ethyl Cellosolve? E ( 28%)
Isopropyl Alcohol E ( 2%) Methyl Ethyl Ketone. F ( 87%)
Methyl Alcohol. E ( 3%) Methyl lsobutyl Ketone E ( 36%)
TABLE 2.6: SILICONE ELASTOMER LININGS-HURON CHEMICALS LTD
CORROSION RESISTANCE DATA FOR SlLlGL4S~ LININGS*
Temperature Test Duration Corrosive

Concentration Conditions [Cl Pwl Effect Noted
Acids
Hydrochloric Acid 1.2% 200 68 .4 mils/yr loss

(HCl] 1.2% 90-1000 28 .04% weight gain
30 % 200 40 24 mils/yr loss
Nitric Acid 7% 200 68 .2 mils/yr loss

(HN031 25% 200 40 1.3 mils/yr loss
50% 200 40 10 mils/yr loss
Reagent Grade 28 40 4.4 mils/yr loss
Sulphuric Acid 10% 200 68 1 mil/yr loss

(H2504I 50% 200 30 2 mils/yr loss
50% 600 45 18 mils/yr loss
50% 85O 24 15 mils/yr loss
Phosphoric Acid 5% 85O 48 Smils/yr loss

(H2PO3)
Bases
Ammonium Hydroxide 10% 85O 48 4% weight gain

(NH4W Reagent Grade 60~ 45 1.18% weight gain
Potassium Hydroxide 50% 85O 48 33 mils/yr loss

(KOH]
Sodium Hydroxide 10% 200 42 1.4 mils/yr loss

( NaOH) 10% 90-1000 28 11.6 mils/yr loss
20% 6oQ 45 15 mils/yr loss
30% RT 40 5 mils/yr loss
50% RT 42 17 mils/yr loss
(continued)
TABLE 2.6: SILICONE ELASTOMER LININGS-HURON CHEMICALS LTD (continued)
Temperature Test Duration Corrosive

Concentration Conditions [Cl [Days1 Effect Noted
Salt Solutions
Potassium Chloride 100 gpl 65O 30 10 mils/yr loss
(KC11
Sodium Chloride 30 gpl 68 1 mil/yr loss

( NaCL) 30 gpl 9Czo .I% weight gain
300 gpl 200 z .5 mil/yr loss
300 gpl 90-1000 40 .I&% weight gain
Oxidizing Environments
Electrolytic Sodium 900 700+ 4 mils/yr loss

Chlorate Production
Cell
NaCI, 50-250 gpl
NaC103, lOO-600 gpl
NaOCI, 1.5-2.Ogpl
pH=7
Hydrogen Peroxide
(H202) 5% 85O 48 .2% weight gain
Hypotower Simulation
(No over-chlorination) 20-500 147 2 mils/yr
pH- 14+ 10
Hypotower Simulation
(50 over-chlorinations) 2@800 70 7 mi Is/yr
pH- 14+ 5
Sodium Hypochlorite
(NaOCI-6%) 200 42 2 mi Is/yr
pH 13 600 45 7 mi Is/yr
NOTE: lmil= .OOl inches.
* SiIigIas lining material is a silicone elastomer on a glass fiber backing.

TABLE 2.7: URETHANE-AMERICAN CYANAMID
CYANAPRENE A-8 CYANAPRENE D-5

CYANASET M 90% CYANASET M 90%
Shore A % V.C. Shore A % v.c.*
. . . . . Acids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acetic acid 5% -3 6.25 -5 3.7
Hydrochloric 10% 0 4.9 -3 3.3
Nitric acid 10% - - -
Sulfuric acid 3% -1 6.9 -2 5.7
Sulfuric acid 30% 0 0.3 -2 0.8
. . . . . Alkalies . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ammonium hydroxide 10% -3 0.75 -4 2.5
Detergent heavy duty -1 0 0 -0.25
Sodium carbonate 2% +9 4.2
Sodium carbonate 20% +7 3.6 -3
-5 A.:
Sodium hydroxide 1% -8 0 -4 0:3
Sodium hydroxide 10% -4 -1.2 -2 -0.4
Soap solution 1% -2 3.4 -3 1.5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Solvents . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acetone -29 105.2 -20 67.4
Benzene -13 76.4 -11 45.25
Carbon tetrachloride -7 27.5 0 -0.25
Dimethyl formamide - - -
Ethyl acetate -15 40.4 -9 31.4
Ethyl alcohol -3 17.8 -5 13.9
Methyl alcohol 0 11.4 0 14.6
Toluene -7 37.8 -5 21.3
Turpentine -2 3.2 -2 0.3
Water 0 1.4 -1 1.3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oils, Fuels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASTM #I - - - -
ASTM #3 - - - -
Heptane 0 1.7 -2 0.3
lsooctane 0 1.7 -3 1.3
Kerosine +3 0.9 -1 1.0
Mineral oil 0 0.5 0 0.5
Toluene -7 37.8 -5 21.3
Transformer oil +2 -0.3 0 -1.0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aniline -38 367.9 -35 239.5
Ethylene dichloride -30 109 -14 53.9
Hydrogen peroxide 28% 0 5.9 -3 3.8
Sodium chloride 10% -3 -0.04 0 1.3
*% volume change. ASTM Test Method: ASTM D-543-60T
TABLE 2.8: URETHANE-DEVCON
Devcon FLEXANE is a two-component room-temperature curing urethane for forming abrasion resistant linings,
repairing rubber parts or equipment, and forming flexible molds and parts. FLEXANE is available in putty and
liquid form in two durometers. A FLEXANE flexibilizer can be used to produce urethane of any desired durometer.
Chemical Resistance of Aexane-ImllWSiOn SampleSize:Yz~x% xl Cure:7 Days@ Roomlemperoture Immersion:30 m
$g
-D _a?2
ProductNome ,Ps l3Y
Flexone 80 VG VG VG VG VG VG U F F U U U U U U
(Llquld &Puny)
1
Rezone 94 VG VG VG VG VG VG U F u u u u u u
(Llquld & RQ)
Aerone High U / VG VG VG U VG V: F F U U U U U
U
Petiormonce Pully
Flexone Brushable F U U u u u u
VG VG VG VG VG VG U U
Urelhone
1Rexone BIW / VG , VG , VG , U 1 VG 1 VG 1 F 1 F 1 U 1 U 1 U 1 U 1 U 1
I u I u
TABLE 2.9: URETHANE MEMBRANE-STERNSON LIMITED
LIQUATHANE is a high performance elastomeric urethane rubber membrane. Applied as a liquid, LIQUATHANE is
designed to protect concrete and steel from corrosive attack as well as exhibiting excellent resistance when used as a
waterproofing/liquidproofing or between slab membrane.
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE GUIDELINES

Exposure Resistance
Acids Good resistance to common industrial strength acids

(0% to 15%), such as sulphuric. hydrochloric, phos-
phoric, lactic, dilute oxidizing agents.
Alkalis Good resistance to common industrial strength
caustics (0% to 15%), such as sodium hydroxide,
many chloride, sulfate and nitrate salts, saturated
salt solutions.
Fresh Water/ Excellent resistance
Sea Water
TABLE 2.10: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS-AMERICAN CYANAMID
Test Formulas
CYANACRYLO
-R J-c -NBR g z
CYANACRYL R Polyacrylate 100

CYANACRYL L Polyacrylate 100
cuwRn c Polyacrylate 100
Chgn&um HR 665
vamac B-124 124
General Elecnic SE-3724 100
N-550 (FEF) Carbon Black 55 60 60 40
N-990 (MT) Carbon Black 15
Hi-Sil 215 Precipitated Silica 40
Maglite D 10
Hercoflex 600 5
Dioctyl Sebacate 10
~araplex G-25 5
silane A-189 0.4
zinc Oxide 3
stearic Acid 2 2 2 1 2
TE-80 Petrolatrrm 2
Armeen 18-D 0.5
NPS Red Oil Soap 3.5 3.5
curative c-50 8
Spider Sulfur 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
CYUFAM@DS 2
Horfax
Disk No. 1 1.2

DPG --
Total Parts 160.8 165.8 170.3 179.7 186.7 100.0
Imersion in Synthetic Fluids for 168 Hours at 3OO'F
CYANACRYL@
-R -!L L NBR
- -EA8 -SI
Valvoline ESP (Blend)
Hardness Change. points +1 -2 0 +10 -2 -16
Tensile Change, X -28 -36 -5 -67 -21 -20
Elongation Change. X -45 -47 -8 -49 -33 -12
Volme Change. x +5 +7 +7 +1 +12 +28
Mobil 1 (LAOO)
Hardness Channe. points -3 -6 -2 +16 -5 -13
Tensile Chang;,~%- -31 -35 -12 -78 -27 -15
Elongation Change, % 40 -41 -11 -86 -36 -4
Volume Change. X +9 +11 +10 +1 +18 +25
Polar Start DN-600 (LAB)

Hardness Change, points 0 -4 -3 +12 -7 -15
Tensile Change. X -14 -21 -12 -71 -14 -24
ElongationChange, X -52 -52 -12 -53 -20 -12
Volume Change, X +7 +10 +10 +2 +15 +28
Chenlube (DAE)
Eardness Change, points -7 -13 -12 +8 -20 -16
Tensile Chang;. X -6 -30 -22 -77 -39 -25
Volume Change. X +13 +20 +19 +6 +42 +28
Ultra E-11 (DAE)

Hardness Change, points -9 -17 -16 +13 -19 -16
Tensile Change. X -8 -24 -34 -80 -50 -29
Volume Change. x +18 +28 f26 +8 +69 +24
CYANACRY L acrylic elastomer LAO0 I inear alpha olefin oligomer

NBR nitrile polymer LAB linear alkylated benzene
EAE ethylene acrylic DAE dibasic acid ester
SI silicone
TABLE 2.11: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-DU PONT
Chemical Resistance *
GATlNG KEY A-Flurd has kttle or no effect T-No data-kkely to be compatible
B-Flurd has mmor to moderate effect X-No data-not likely to be compahble
C-Flurd has severe effect
chemical VlTW@
Acetaldehyde C
Acetic acid. 20% ;: i C
Acetic acid. 30%
Acetic acrd. glacial t t E
Acebc acid. glacial B (100F)
Acetic anhydride A 1 ;; r
A c c
C
Acetone B
Acetylene 0 : i A A
Alummum chloride solubons 1 A A A
Alummum sulfate solutions A(2:UF) 1 A&F) A A A
C
Ammoma. anhydrous
Ammonium chlonde soluhons
A
5t
(ZO(PF)
A :
A (15BF)
L
A
A A
A
Ammomum hydroxrde solutrons
Ammonium sulfate solubons A (200F) :: A (1WF) A 7 A
Amy1 acetate B A C
Amyl alcohol A (2;VF) A A(t$F) B-C A (2!2F)
AmIme C AAB X A-B
Anrlme c,toBw, - - - B(lWF)
Annme C (300F)
ASTM 011 xl A 1;:; A (300F)
ASTM 011x3 :I:% A (350F)
ASTM reference fuel A B (:PF A (15bF) A A
ASTM reference fuel B A (15BF) 8-C A
ASTM reference fuel C Ii C A
ASTM reference fuel C B (l&F,
Asphalt 8 x f A (4pF)
Banum hydroxide solutrons A (200F) T A
Beer A A A :: A
Benzaldehyde
Benzene : B : : * ,1LF,
Benzoyl chlonde C B
Borax solutions A (ZL, A (2t;F) A
Borrc acrd solutions A (200F) A ; A
Bromme, anhydrous lrqurd C B (2l;PF)
Butane : : r A
Butyl acetate C B : X C
Butyraldehyde B C C
Butync acrd ;:; r X X T
Calcium brsulfite solubons A (2OODF) A
Calcium chlonde solutions ;; : T A
Calcrum hydroxide solubons A (Z&F, T A A
Calcium hypochlonte, 5% A A r
Calcrum hypochlonte. 20% A (2:BF) - A T B (t:bF)
Carbon btsulfrde
Carbon dioxrde A (2:EPF) : A (4&V, :
Carbon monoxrde A (200F) T
Carbon tetrachlonde C x A (t:BF)
Castor 011 A(& 6 -
Chlorme gas, dry X - A (2:TF)
Chlonne gas, wet B
Chloroacehc acid A : x :
Chlorobenzene X X C A
Chloroform C C A
Chlorosulfonrc acrd ; C
Chromtc acrd, lo-50% A (&F, ; - A
Citrrc acrd solutrons A A A
Copper chloride soluhons A A A
Copper sulfate soluhons A A
Cottonseed 011 A A-B A (3:1pF)
Creosote 011 A (212F)
Cyclohexane : 7 : A
Drbutyl phthalate A A B
&ethyl sebacate : A 8 B
Droctyl phthalate C A
DOWTHERM A B - : A (2:,F)
DOWTHERM A - B (4OBF)
Eprchlorohydnn r x B C (12PF)
Ethyl acetate C B c c C
Ethyl acetate B (&F) X (15kF)
Ethyl alcohol A (25F) 7 A (l&F) A 7
Ethyl chlonde C C B : A
Ethyl ether ! C C B C
(continued)
TABLE 2.11: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-DU PONT (continued)

Chemical Neoprene VAMAC VITOY'
Ethylene dichlonde C(lZoT, A-B(lZU'F)
Ethylene glycol A (1rFt A(2:IF) A(25O'F)
Ethylene oxide X C(l5c'F)
Exxon 2380 turbo oil (lubncant) A(39FF)
Ferw chloride solutions 7 i A
Fluos~lw acid A(lyFI 1 T
formaldehyde, 40% i
Formaldehyde. 40%
Formic acrd c Y r C,l;F)
FREON*-11 A-0 0 A-B
FREON-l 1 I (13U'F) T(lJ(PF)
FREON-12 ks A.8
FREON-12 A&F, B(l3U'F)
FREON-22 A c C
FREON-22 A(l3VF) X(lWF)
FREON-l 13 a
FREON-113 A(&F) T&F,
FREON-1 14 B
FREON-l 14 r&q
Furfural B c C&F)
Fyrquel.220 (hydraulic fluld) A(2lPF)
Gasoline B E-c A
Glue A(lWF) A
Glycertn AWW i A(2WF)
n-Hexane A -
Hydrazme z
Hydrochlow acid, 20% A 7 A
Hydrochloric acid, 20% - A(23fTF)
Hydrochlonc acid, 37% A(l5PF)
Hydrochloric acid. 37%
Hydrochloric acid. 37% B(2jg"F)
Hydrocyanic acid A
Hydrofluoric acid. 46%
Hydrofluonc acid. 75% k&F,
Hydrofluonc acid. anhydrous A
Hydrogen A
Hydrogen peroxtde. 90% A
Hydrogen peroxrde. 90% C(27U'F)
Hydrogen sulfide B(27BF)
lsooctane A
Isopropyl alcohol A
Isopropyl ether
JP-4 A&F)
JP-5 - A(4OU'F)
JP-6 A(lOVF)
JP-6 C(S5U'F)
Kerosene a
Kerosene :::z;
Lacquer solvents ;; C
Lactic acid A
Lmseed oil
Lubrlcabng oils A,lAF)
Magnesium chloride solutions A
Magnesium hydroxide solubons A
Mercunc chlonde solubons
Mercury ;1
Methyl alcohol B
Methyl ethyl ketone
Methylene chlonde S&F,
Mineral oil
Mobrl XRM 206A (aircraft eng. lube) A(3k-l
Naphtha A(158T)
Naphthalene A(l76F)
NWc acid. - 10% A
Nitnc actd. 30% A
Nitric acid. 30%
Ndnc acid. 60% A
Ndnc acid. 70% x
NW acid. 70%
NW acid. red fummg
B ,lAF,
x
Nitric acid. red fummg C(&F,
Nitrobenzene x B
Olelc acid
Oleum. 20-25% x
e
A
PalnWc actd
Perchloroethylene x A(2:Z'F)
Phenol X A(2lPF)
Phenol B(3WF)
Phosphonc acid. 20% r
Phosphoric acid. 60% A(2:FF)
(continuec
TABLE 2.11: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-DU PONT (continued)
Chemical HYPALOW@ Wcoprcnc NOADEV VAMAC'

Phosphonc actd. 70% A (269v A
Phosphoric acid. 65% A (200F) :: A
Ptckkng solubon
(20% nttnc actd. 4% HF) A C C X
Pickling solution
(17% nitric acid, 4% HF) A(150F) C C X
Pickling solution
(17% nitric acid, 4% HF)
Picric acid _; ;; 7
Potassium dichromate solutions A (26@v A A
Potassium hydroxide.
dilute solutions A (2rF) A
Pydraul312C
Pyridine c 8
OFl-2023 (silicone brake fluid)
SAE#lOoil c F
Sea water A
Shell turbine oil 307 ;:
Silicone grease :
SKYDROL 500 C A (2:lPF)
SKYLUBE 450
Soap solubons A (20aF) A (21zF)
Sodium chloride solutions
Sodium dichromate. 20% A (2& ;
Sodium hydroxide, 20% A (2OpF)
Sodium hydroxide, 46th% A ;
Sodium hydroxide, 46h% -
Sodium hydroxide, 50% A
Sodium hydroxide, 73% :I:% A c
Sodium hypochlorde. 5%
Sodium hypochlorite. 20% A(& : :
Sodium peroxide solutions A (2WF) A
Soybean oil A C i A (250F)
Stannic chlonde A
Stannous chloride. 15% A (2$F) B rT
Steam (see water) A A (350F) A(21tF)
Steam
Steanc acid I) (1GFj B i
Styrene c
Sulfur, molten E : A (2&)
Sulfur dioxide, gas A T T
Sulfur dioxide, liquid : A T
Sulfur tnoxtde C B T
Sulfuric acid, up to 5% A A A
Sulfuric actd. 5-10% A A ;7
Sulfuric actd. 1 O-50% A (2& A-0 A
Sulfuric acid, 50-60% A (1FF) t X
Sulfurtc acid, 60% C X A (2:QF)
Sulfuric actd. 90% A A (1yF-f
Sulfuric acid, 95% : ;
Sulfuric acid. 95% B (:;BpF)
Sulfuric acid, fuming (20% oleum) c ;;
Sulfurous acid A ,&
Sunoco XS-620 (EP lubricant) z i
Tanntc actd. 10% A A
Tartaric acid A (2mF) T
Tetrahydrofuran C s
Toluene :
Tributyl phosphate : z
Trichloroethylene C C :
Trichloroethylene BWV
Tricresyl phosphate c A (2;F) : AW=-l
Triethanolamine A(l52F) A A(15CF) C
Tnsodium phosphate solutions A A
Tung oil :: C T ::
Turpentine A(IWF)
Water A&F) A (&F, A ,& A (lSi?Ff
Water A (2;rTF)
Xylene A(2:pF c A (2:PF
Xylene a (15IpFf
Zinc chloride solutions A (2;F) A r A
Doless otherwise noted, concentration of aqueous solutions ore saturated. All ratings are at room temperature unless speciflod
HYPALON - chlorosulfinated polyethylene NORDEL - synthetic rubber

HYTREL - polyethylene VAMAC - ethylene acrylic
NEOPRENE - polychloroprene VITON - fluoroelastomer
TABLE 2.12: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-EXXON CHEMICALS
Exxon butyl rubber and its chlorinated analog, chlorobutyl rubber are isobutylene-isoprene copolymers. They are
basically inert, nonpolar, stable elastomers which exhibit outstanding resistance to attack by a great many differ-
ent chemicals.
VISTALON elastomers are classified generically as either ethylene-propylene copolymers (EPM) or ethylene-propyl-
ene terpolymers (EPDM). All grades of VISTALON EPM have a completely saturated hydrocarbon chain which
makes them highly resistant to attack by chemical agents such as oxygen, ozone, acids, and the like that seek to
react at the site of a double bond.
Exxon elastomers offer good resistance to water, inorganic salt solutions, bases, synthetic hydraulic fluids, ethylene
glycol base antifreeze formulations, and to most inorganic acids. When immersed in organic compounds, Exxon
elastomers show good resistance to attack by acids, amines, and oxygenated compounds-alcohols, aldehydes, esters,
ethers, and ketones. Resistance to detergents and soaps is excellent whether in concentrated form (as purchased)
or in 1% solutions which approximate the concentrations of these materials commonly used in household appli-
cations.
Exxon elastomers display good resistance to attack by animal or vegetable oils. However, they are like other petro-
leum derived synthetic polymers in that their resistance to the attack of hydrocarbons, oils, and other petroleum
based chemicals is low. Only VISTALON 6505 blends with nitrile and polychloroprene rubbers maintain good
physical properties after prolonged exposure to these materials.
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF COMPOUND BASED ON INTERMEDIATE UNSATURATION BUl-YL RUBBER
72 Hours Immersion at 212OF
VOlUnW Tensik stmngth fl0llgdfOll Hardness surface

change n Retained % Retained % Change Pts. Condition
WATER
Distilled Water +0.78 95.8 81.8 +1 Unchanged
Sea Water--Atlantic +0.56 98.8 90.2 +2 Unchanged
Sea Water-Pacifu +1.04 95.8 88.8 +2 Unchanged
INORGANIC ACIDS
Boric Acid (10%) +0.93 103.0 94.1 +1 Unchanged
Chlorosulfanic Acid (10%) Disintegrated
Chromic Acid (10%) +6.60 83.1 75.1 -2 Unchanged
Chromic Acid (Cont.) +19.6 63.9 68.6 -3 V. Brittle
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +3.70 96.4 78.4 -2 Sl. Tacky

Hydrochloric Acid (Cone.) +15.9 81.9 109.8 -8 Unchanged
Hydrofluoric Acid (Cont.) -1.94 89.0 58.2 -3 Unchanged
Nitric Acid (10%) +9.09 - - -
Nitric Acid (Cow.) Disintegrated
Phosphoric Acid (Cont.) -0.46 102.4 93.5 +1 Unchanged

Sulfuric Acid (10%) +0.24 94.0 82.4 +2 Unchanged
Sulfuric Acid (Cont.) Disintegrated
INORGANIC BASES
Ammonium Hydroxide (10%) +1.89 958 86.3 -1 Unchanged
Ammonium Hydroxide (Gnu.) +1.88 105.4 96.1 -3 SI. Tacky
Barium Hydroxide (Cont.) -0.45 98.8 86.9 +2 Unchanged
Calcium Hvdmxide (10%) +1.16 97.0 82.4 0 Unchanned
Potassium Hydroxide (10%) +2.85 98.2 88.2 -2 Unchanged

Sodium Hydroxide (10%) +1.92 101.8 91.2 -2 St. Tacky
Sodium Hydroxide (Cont.) +0.11 99.4 88.2 0 Unchanged
INDRGANIC SALTS (25% Sofutiona)

Aluminum Chloride +0.50 89.2 78.4 -2 Unchanged
Aluminum Sulfate +0.51 97.0 83.7 +1 Unchanged
Ammonium Chloride +0.13 94.0 83.7 +1 Unchanged
Ammonium Nitrate +0.21 95.2 85.0 0 Unchanged
Ammonium Phosphate +0.57 96.4 82.4 f2 Unchanged
(continued)
TABLE 2.12: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-EXXON CHEMICALS (continued)
72 Hours Immersion at 212F
VdumC Tensik Strengtfr Efongatifm Hardness Surface

Change K Retained SC Retained % Change Pts. Condition
Banum Chloride +0.17 95.8 82.4 +1 Unchanged

Barium Sulfide +0.39 94.0 82.9 0 Unchanged
Calcium Chloride -0.46 89.8 77.1 0 Unchanged
Calcium Hypochlorite +0.69 98.8 80.4 -2 Unchanged
Cupric Chloride +0.48 98.2 84.9 +1 Unchanged
Cupric Sulfate +0.94 91.6 80.4 +1 Unchanged
Ferric Chloride +1.50 95.2 76.5 0 Unchanged
Ferric Nitrate +3.65 97.6 93.0 -4 V. Tacky
Ferrous Sulfate +0.48 92.8 81.8 +1 SI. Tacky
Magnesium Chloride +0.31 94.6 84.3 +2 SI. Tacky

Magnesium Sulfate +0.82 94.0 81.0 +1 SI. Tacky
Nickel Sulfate +0.79 94.0 84.3 +1 SI. Tacky
Potassium Chloride -0.07 90.4 82.4 +1 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate +0.58 93.4 84.3 -6 SI. Brittle
Potassium Bisulfite +1.41 92.8 83.3 0 Unchanged
Potassium Dichromate +0.61 91.6 77.1 0 Unchanged
Sodium Borate (Borax) +0.34 94.6 84.9 -1 Unchanged
Sodium Bicarbonate +0.52 94.6 84.3 +1 SI. Tacky
Sodium Chloride 0.00 100.0 82.4 -1 Unchanged
Zinc Chloride io.73 94.0 80.4 0 Unchanged
Zinc Nitrate +0.24 94.6 80.9 +2 Unchanged
ORGANfC ACIDS
Acetic Acid (10%) +10.9 88.0 73.9 -6 Unchanged
Acetic Acid (Glacial) + 14.7 79.5 67.2 -3 Unchanged
Chloracetic Acid (10%) +9.w 86.7 72.0 -3 Unchanged
Citric Acid (10%) +0.69 97.0 85.7 +2 SI. Tacky
Formic Acid (10%) +12.3 86.0 68.6 -4 Unchanged
tactic Acid (10%) +6.12 90.4 74.5 0 Unchanged
Oleic Acid (100%) +B22 28.3 50.4 -38 Unchanged
Oxalic Acid (10%) +2.36 97.6 81.8 +1 Unchanged

Phenol (10%) +2.82 103.6 94.1 -4 SI. Tacky
Phenol (100%) -7.54 116.3 110.4 -7 SI. Tacky
Picric Acid (10%) + 14.6 78.3 61.4 -5 Unchanged
Stearic Acid (100%) +92.8 111.5 105.3 -4 Unchanged
Tannic Acid (10%) -0.76 96.4 86.3 0 SI. Tacky
Tartaric Acid (10%) +1.u 97.0 88.2 +2 Unchanged
ALcoHoLs
Benzyl Alcohol +3.19 106.6 98.0 -9 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +2.04 91.0 82.9 -3 Unchanged
Isopropyl Alcohol +2.44 89.8 91.6 -3 SI. Tacky
Methyl Alcohol +0.63 98.2 91.6 +2 SI. Tacky
Ethylene Glycol +0.36 loo.0 84.9 +2 Unchanged
Gfycerol -0.52 98.8 86.3 +2 Unchanged

1 Hexand +17.B 95.8 104.6 -23 Sf. Tacky
Resorcind +0.50 103.6 91.6 +3 Unchanged
ALDEHYDES
Benuldehyde +12.3 94.6 102.0 -19 Unchanged
Butyraldehyde +24.9 69.9 90.2 -25 Sf. Tacky
Furfural +4.37 108.4 101.4 -8 SI. Tacky
AYINES
Aniline +7.97 98.2 109.2 -15 Unchanged
Triethanolamine -11.1 100.6 88.8 +2 Tacky
UDMH +13.7 54.2 79.8 -18 Unchanged
ESTERS
Amy1 Acetate +67.2 31.3 46.5 -35 Unchanged
Dibutyl Sebacate +43.7 51.2 78.4 -33 Unchanged
Dioctyi Phthalate +22.5 88.0 83.7 -22 Unchanged
Ethyl Acetate +14.7 60.2 67.3 -17 Unchanged
Tricresyl Phosphate +1.80 112.1 103.3 -6 Unchanged
(continued)
72 Hours Im-ion at 212*F
TdkStNn#l Ehngation HarlhleJJ suhce

RJtJinedw RJunedY ChJnrPts. con&ion
ETHERS
Dibenryl Ether +20.6 99.4 111.8 -25 Unchanged
Diethylene Glycd Monobutyl Ether +4.89 110.8 104.9 -12 Sl. Tacky
Ethyl Ether +54.8 28.9 30.0 -34 SI. Tacky
Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether +5.01 W.0 89.6 -12 Unchanged
HYDRDCARBONS
BelueM +125.6 19.9 24.1 -37 SI. Tacky
Cyclohexane +243.5 18.1 17.7 -37 Sf. Tacky
Ethylbenzene +190.2 15.7 26.1 -43 Unchanged
Heptane +144.1 15.7 22.2 -35 Unchanged

HexJnJ +94.4 22.3 22.2 -32 Sl. Tacky
Naphthalane +108.8 83.1 75.9 +12 Sl. Tacky
Toluene +198.0 10.2 26.1 -51 Unchanged
Xylem +206.8 16.3 25.5 -45 Unchanged
HALDGENATED HYDROCARBONS
8enzyl Chloride Disintegrated
Bromobenzene Disintegrated
Carbon Tetrachloride +225.8 18.1 20.2 -38 Unchanged
Chloroform +85.2 21.1 21.6 -32 St. Tacky
Ethylene Dichloride -I-37.9 39.8 45.7 -24 SI. Tacky
Perchlorathvlene +194.3 12.7 17.1 -46 Tacky
OTHER SUBSTITUTED
HYDROCARBONS
Carbon Disulfide + 144.9 21.7 21.0 -30 SI. Tacky
Nitrobanzene +11.9 101.2 106.9 -20 Unchanged
KETONES
Acetone +7.92 85.5 88.8 -11 SI. Tacky
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +15.7 48.8 53.5 -18 Unchanged
Methyl lsobutyl Ketone +61.4 35.5 49.0 -32 SI. Tacky
DETERGENTS&OTHER
CLEANING PRODUCTS
Calgonite (1%) +1.76 102.4 92.2 +1 Unchanged
Clorox (1%) +1.13 103.0 88.8 +1 Unchanged
Clorox (Cont.) +1.20 103.0 88.2 Cl1 Unchanged
Joy (1%) +2.08 102.4 91.6 +1 Unchanged
Joy (Cont.) -0.13 100.0 90.2 +1 Unchanged
Lestoil (1%) +2.94 100.6 96.1 -1 Unchanged

Lux Flakes (1%) +1.78 105.4 96.7 0 Unchanged
Rinse Dry (1%) +1.18 101.8 88.8 +2 Unchanged
Rinse Dry (Cow) +1.34 95.2 86.3 +2 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +1.38 100.0 93.1 -1 Unchanged
NATURAL FATS 6 OILS

Butter +23.1 66.9 97.7 -21 Unchanged
Castor Oil -1.25 89.8 86.9 0 Unchanged
Cottonseed Oil +19.2 71.1 94.1 -18 Unchanged
Lard t28.9 75.9 104.5 -22 Unchanged
Oleomargarine + 15.3 81.9 102.6 -17 Unchanged
Olive Oil +24.8 71.1 99.4 -21 Unchanged
White Mineral Oil t 100.6 28.9 31.4 -33 Unchanged
OILS 6 FUELS
A.S.T.M. No. 1 Oil +64.3 38.0 56.3 -34 SI. Tacky
A.S.T.M. No. 3 Oil + 173.4 16.3 40.6 -46 Unchanged
A.S.T.M. Fuel A + 159.0 18.1 25.5 -40 Unchanged
A.S.T.M. Fuel B +199.5 13.3 22.9 -45 SI. Tacky
A.S.T.M. Fuel C +232.7 13.3 21.0 -47 SI. Tacky
Heating Fuel Oil +224.1 13.3 22.9 -45 Unchanged
Jet Aircraft Engine Oil +92.3
Kerosine t262.0 13.3 22.2 -47 Unchanged
(continued)
Volume Tensik Strength Elongation Hardness Sur(acC

Changa K Retained K Retained K Change Pts. Condition
AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTS
Chassis Grease +44.8 40.0 45.7 -35 -
Motor Oil (lOW.30) +157.6 17.5 30.8 -56 SI. Tacky
Gasohnc (RON 94) +200.8 15.7 21.6 -43 Unchanged
Gasohne (RON 99) +181.9 15.7 20.2 -39 Unchanged
Gasolme: unleaded + 162.0 12.7 18.2 -43 Unchanged
HYDRAULK FLUlDS
Dronite 8200 +13.4 69.9 79.9 -15 Unchanged
Pydraul F-9 +27.7 74.7 102.0 -26 Unchanged
Pydraul 60 +9.79 98.2 103.9 -18 Unchanged
Skydrol +14.1 92.2 107.3 -24 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +12.3 88.6 103.3 -22 Unchanged
MfSCELLANEDUS
Gelatin (sat. soln.) +2.39 100.6 85.7 +2 Unchanged
Glucose (sat. soln.) +0.12 101.9 86.9 +2 Tacky
Tincture of Iodine +1.11 101.2 88.8 +2 Unchanged
Prestonc antifreeze -0.23 97.0 88.2 -1 Unchanged
Dowgard antifreeze -0.12 93.4 82.4 +3 Unchanged
One Month Immersion at 7S 2 5OF
VOIU~ TensUe Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Chmge % Retained % Retained% Change Pts. Condition
WATER
Distilled Water -0.11 100.0 97.5 +3 Unchanged
Sea Water-Atlantic +0.32 102.4 100.6 +3 SI. Tacky
Sea Water-Pacific +0.25 97.6 94.1 +3 SI. Tackv
lNORGANlC AClDS
Boric Acid (10%) -0.11 103.0 98.6 -l-3 3. Tacky
Chlorosulfonic Acid (10%) Disintegrated
Chromic Acid (10%) +0.93 99.4 100.6 +3 SI. Tacky
Chromic Acid (Cont.) +43.7 10.2 86.9 -34 Tacky
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) -0.65 98.8 95.5 +4 SI. Tacky

Hydrochloric Acid (Cont.) +2.67 98.2 110.4 0 SI. Tacky
Hydrofluoric &id (Cont.) +0.62 98.8 98.6 +1 Tacky
Nitric Acid (10%) +0.63 103.0 97.5 +1 SI. Tacky
Nitric Acid (Cont.) +14.8 28.9 103.9 -28 V. Tacky
Phosphoric Acid (Cont.) -0.33 98.8 99.4 +3 Sl. Tacky

Sulfuric Acid (10%) -1.22 98.2 99.4 +3 SI. Tacky
Sulfuric Acid (Cont.) Disinteerated
INORGANICBASES
Ammonium Hydroxide (10%) +0.69 103.6 102.0 +2 Unchanged
Ammonium Hydroxide (Cont.) -l-o.75 103.6 102.0 -3 Unchanged
8arium Hydroxide (Cow) +0.13 99.4 96.7 +3 Unchanged
Calcium hydroxide (10%) +0.35 101.2 102.0 +3 Unchanged
Potassium Hydroxide (10%) +0.11 97.0 93.5 +3 SI. Tacky

Sodium Hydroxide (10%) +0.23 94.6 88.8 +3 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxide (Cont.) +0.11 106.0 98.0 +2 Unchanged
INDRGANIC SALTS (25% Sotutions)

Aluminum Chloride +0.34 100.0 91.6 +3 Unchanged
Aluminum Sulfate +o.SD 99.4 95.5 +3 Unchanged
Ammonium Chloride -0.48 97.0 94.7 +4 Unchanged
Ammonium Nitrate +0.42 96.4 96.1 +3 Unchanged
Ammonium Phosphate +0.26 101.8 99.4 +3 Unchanged
Ranum Chloride -0.83 97.6 97.5 +3 Unchanged

Barium Sulfide -1.29 98.8 98.0 +3 Unchanged
Calcium Chloride +1.43 101.2 99.4 +3 Unchanged
Cakium Hypochlorite +0.73 100.0 95.5 +2 Unchanged
(continued)
One Month Immersion at 75O 2 SF
Volume Tensik strength Elongation Hardness surface!

Change X Retained % Retained K Change Pts. Condition
Cupric Chloride -1.00 98.8 93.5 +3 Unchanged

Ferric Chloride -0.11 98.8 97.5 +3 Unchanged
Ferric Nitrate +0.68 101.2 101.4 +2 Unchanged
Ferrous Sulfate +0.70 89.2 93.5 +2 Unchanged
Magnesium Chloride +1.66 98.8 97.5 +2 Unchanged

Magnesium Sulfate -0.12 97.6 93.5 +2 Unchanged
Nickel Sulfate 0.00 96.4 97.5 +2 Unchanged
Potassium Chlorida -0.56 95.8 94.7 +3 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate +4.09 83.1 78.4 +2 Brittle
Potassium Bisulfite +0.23 101.2 loo.0 +2 Unchanged

Potassium Dichromate +0.63 98.8 97.5 +3 Unchanged
Sodium Borate (8oru) +0.37 97.6 98.0 +3 Unchanged
Sodium Bicarbonate +0.25 95.2 93.5 i-3 Unchanged
Sodium Chloride -0.37 100.0 100.0 +3 Unchanged
Zinc Chloride -0.12 96.4 93.5 +3 Unchanged
Zinc Nitrate 0.00 96.4 96.7 f4 Unchanged
ORGANIC ACIDS
AcetIc Acid (10%) +1.88 105.4 105.3 +3 SI Tacky
Acetic Acid (Glacial) +3.90 97.6 102.5 -2 St. Tacky
Chloracetic Acid (10%) +1.24 105.4 105.9 +3 St. Tacky
Citric Acid (10%) -1.28 97.0 97.5 +4 St. Tacky
Fornw Acid (10%) +0.38 96.4 94.7 f3 SI. Tacky
Lactic Acid (10%) 0.00 98.2 95.5 +4 SI. Tacky
Oleic Acid (100%) +43.7 69.3 81.0 -16 Unchanged
Oxahc Acid (10%) +0.23 98.8 98.0 +3 SI. Tacky

Phenol (10%) +0.94 109.7 108.4 fl SI. Tacky
Phenol (100%) +0.59 105.4 108.4 -2 Sl. Tacky
Plcric Acid (10%) +0.46 105.4 102.6 +2 St. Tacky
Steanc Acid (100%) +6.14 106.6 109.8 -1 Unchanged
Tanruc Acid (10%) -0.13 96.4 92.8 +3 Unchanged
Tartarlc Actd (10%) -0.36 98.8 96.1 f5 St. Tacky
ALCOHOLS
Benryl Alcohol +0.36 103.0 100.6 -1 Tacky
Ethyl Alcohol +0.39 94.6 99.4 -8 SI. Tacky
Isopropyl Alcohol G.00 94.6 98.0 fl SI. Tacky
Methyl Alcohol +0.25 100.0 102.6 -1 SI. Tacky
Ethylane Glycol 0.00 85.5 85.7 +3 SI. Tacky
Glycerdl -1.04 98.8 99.4 +3 Tacky
1 .Hesarul +3.39 101.2 io3.3 -3 SJ. Tacky
ResorcinU +0.32 100.0 98.0 +3 SI. Tacky
ALMHYMS
Renraldchyde +10.4 102.4 106.9 -15 SI. Tacky
Butyraldehyde +21.6 66.3 81.4 -20 SI. Tacky
Furfuraf +0.11 106.6 106.5 -5 Tacky
AYINES
Aniline +5.07 110.8 108.4 -6 SI. Tacky
Triethandamine +0.13 101.2 100.0 +4 SI. Tacky
UDMH +10.5 59.0 82.4 -13 Unchanged
ESTERS
Dlbutyl Sebacate +22.8 80.1 96.1 -17 SI. Tacky
Oioctyl Phthalate +1.85 101.2 103.9 -1 St. Tacky
Ethyl Acetate -l-24.2 95.3 86.9 -13 Tacky
Tr~~resyl Phosphate -0.13 101.2 103.9 f2 Tacky
ETHERS
O~benryl Ether +12.1 loo.6 106.5 -16 Unchanged
Diethytene Glycd Monobutyt Ether +1.32 102.4 107.8 -2 Tacky
Ethyl Ether -t-58.7 30.7 65.5 -24 Tacky
Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether +1.29 103.0 105.3 -2 Tacky
(continued)
One Month Immersion at 75 * 5-F
Vdwnt Tensilt Strangth Elongation Hardntss Surfact

ww Rttaintd w Retained% Change Pts. Condition
HYDROCARBONS
Btnztnt +71.4 26.5 27.5 -27 Unchanged
Cyclohtxant +206.3 22.9 18.2 -28 Sl. Tacky
Ethylbenzene +167.4 24.7 23.5 -31 SI. Tacky
Htptant +136.6 22.9 21.0 -27 SI Tacky
Hcxane +160.8 23.5 21.0 -27 SI. Tacky
Naphthaltnt +75.5 92.8 82.9 -13 Sl. Tacky
Tolutnt +123.6 23.5 22.9 -29 Tacky
Xyltnt +182.0 22.3 20.2 -30 SI. Tacky
HALOGENATEO HYDROCARBONS
Btnryl Chloride +12.8 57.2 77.5 -20 Tacky
Bromobenzene +123.1 24.9 26.1 -31 SI. Tacky
Chloroform +158.1 21.7 19.7 -30 SI. Tacky
Ethylene Oachlorlde +25.6 50.0 62.8 -18 SI. Tacky
Per;hloroe!hyltt +207.3 19.9 15.7 -32 SI. Tacky
OTHER SUBSTITUTED
HYDROCARBONS
Carbon Dlsulflde +123.5 23.5 21.0 -28 SI. Tacky
Nltrobenzene +7.64 105.4 105.3 -13 SI. Tacky
KETONES
Acetone +6.07 88.0 93.5 -10 SI. Tacky
Mcthvl . _
EIhvl Ketone +10.2 82.5 87.7 -13 SI. Tacky
Methyl lsobutyl Ketone +23.3 67.8 74.5 -18 SI. Tack;
DETERGENTS &OTHER
CLUNING PRODUCTS
Calgon1te (1%) -0.38 101.1 102.5 +3 Unchanged
C1orox (1%) +0.64 104.2 103.9 +3 Tacky
Clorox (Cont.) +2.09 102.4 101.0 +2 Tacky
Joy (1%) +0.13 98.8 98.6 +3 Tacky
JOY (Cone ) -11.1 101.8 99.4 +4 Tacky
LestoIl (1 a) +1.55 131.8 104.5 +2 St.
Lux Flakes (1%) +0.35 137.2 106.5 +3 Unchanged
Rlnst Dry (1%) +0.36 100.0 97.5 +3 Tacky
Rinse Dry (Cont.) 0.00 95.8 93.5 +3
Tide (1%) +0.26 100.0 101.4 +2 Tacky
NATURAL FATS L OILS
Buntr +2.12 97.0 102.6 -3 Unchanged
Castor 011 -0.39 98.2 98.0 -I-4 Tacky
Cononsetd 011 -I-2.49 99.4 102.6 +1 SI. Tacky
Lard +3.77 95.2 103.3 -3 Unchanged
Oltomargarint +2.51 104.2 105.9 -3 Unchanged
Olwt 011 +2.38 101.2 106.5 -1 SI. Tacky
Whltt Mmtral 011 +13.1 54.2 58.8 -13 Unchanged
OILS FUELS
A.S.T.M. 1 011 +9.10 83.1 88.8 -5 SI. Tacky
No. 2 +9.88 81.9 84.3 -6 SI. Tacky
A.S.T.M. No. 011 +39.4 47.0 44.5 -19 Unchanged
A T.M. Fuel +84.2 27.1 23.5 -27 Unchanged
A.S.T.M Fuel + 143.8 22.3 20.2 -31 Unchangtd
A.S.T.M. Fuel +155.6 21.7 19.0 -31 Unchanged
Heating Fuel +59.6 25.3 23.0 -31 Unchangtd
Jet Aircraft Oil + 17.2 86.1 100.6 -13 SI. Tacky
Ktrosmt +163.0 25.9 21.6 -32 Unchanged
AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTS
Chassis Grease +13.3 75.9 77.8 -7 Sl. Tacky
Motor 011 ( 1OW 30) +21.8 50.6 51.0 -18 Unchanged
Gasoltnt (RON 99) +145.7 21.1 19.6 -31 Unchanged
Gasollnt (RON 102) +15B.4 22.3 21.0 -31 Unchangtd
Gasolvw. unleaded +181.6 23.5 20.2 -31 Unchanged
(continued)
One Month lmmcrsion at 75O -C 5OF
volume TensileStrength Elongation Hardness Surface

Chanrm % Retained K Ratained K Chanee Pts. Condition
HYDRAULIC FLUIDS
Oron1tc
8200 +2.81 101.8 loo.0 -1 Unchanged
Pydraul F.9 +3.97 103.0 103.3 -1 SI. Tacky
Pydraul 60 -3.04 105.4 104.5 +2 SI. Tacky
Skydrol +1.01 112.1 111.2 -2 St. Tacky
Skydrol 500 +0.54 107.2 108.4 -2 Sf. Tacky
MISCELLANEOUS
Gelatin (sat. soln.) +1.24 99.4 96.7 +3 SI. Tacky
Glucose (sat. soln.) +0.23 96.4 96.1 +2 SI. Tacky
Tincture of Iodine +6.44 93.4 85.7 +1 SI. Tacky
Prestonc antifreeze +o.!X 98.8 100.0 +3 SI. Tacky
Dowgard antifreeze +0.73 98.2 97.5 +4 Unchanged
Three Months lmmcrsion at 7S = 5OF
volume Tensfle strength Elongatfm Hardness Surface

Challm n Retained % Retained % Change Pts. Condition
WATER
Distilled Water +0.11 103.0 loo.0 +3 SI. Tacky
Saa Water--Atlantic .+0.32 102.4 101.4 +3 Unchanged
Sea Water-Pacific i-o.37 98.8 96.1 +2 SI. Tacky
INORGANIC ACIDS
Boric Acid (10%) -0.11 94.0. 93.5 +2 SI. Tacky
Chromic Acid (10%) +6.52 80.7 88.8 -2 Unchanged
Chromic Acid (Cow.) i-47.4 1.8 13.5 -33 V. Tacky
Hydrochloric Acid (Cont.) +11.8 77.7 115.7 -3 Sl. Tacky
Hydrofluoric Acid (Cont.) +1.42 98.8 98.6 -2 Unchanged
Nitric Acid (10%) +0.88 96.4 95.5 0 Tacky
Nitric Acid (Cont.) Disintegrated
Phosphoric Acid (Cont.) +0.11 100.0 99.4 +3 SI. Tacky
Sulfuric Acid (10%) +0.74 98.2 96.1 +4 SI. Tacky
INORGANIC BASES
Ammonium Hydroxide (10%) -l-2.42 108.4 102.0 +3 SI. Tacky
Ammonium Hydroxide (Cow) i-2.88 109.0 102.6 -2 SI. Tacky
Barium Hydroxide (Cont.) +1.21 98.8 93.5 f4 Unchanged
Calcium Hydroxide (10%) +0.93 101.2 101.4 +3 Unchanned
Potassium Hydroxide (10%) 0.00 102.4 99.4 +3 Unchanged

Sodium Hydroxide (Cow.) +0.55 104.2 98.6 -2 Unchanged
INORGANIC SALTS (25% Solutions)

Aluminum Chloride -0.12 99.4 94.1 +3 Sf. Tacky
Ammonium Chloride -0.24 98.2 98.0 +4 Unchanged
Ammonium Nitrate -0.13 98.8 101.4 +3 Sf. Tacky
Ammonium Phosphate -0.13 96.4 98.6 +5 St. Tacky
Barium Chloride -1.30 97.0 96.1 +4 Unchanged

Barium Sulfide -0.91 99.4 96.1 +3 Unchanged
Calcium Hypochlorite +1.09 98.8 98.0 +3 Unchanged
Cupric Chloride -1.13 104.8 102.5 +4 Sf. Tacky

Cupric Sulfate +0.24 loo.0 101.4 i-4 Unchanged
Ferric Chloride 0.00 97.6 96.1 +6 Sf. Tacky
Ferric Nitrate +0.68 102.4 100.6 +4 Sl. Tacky
Magnesium Chloride -0.26 97.6 97.5 i-4 Unchanged

Magnesium Sulfate +0.46 103.0 94.7 +3 Unchanged
Nickel Sulfate +0.33 103.6 103.3 +4 Unchanged
Potassium Chloride -0.32 98.8 99.4 +5 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate +2.90 78.9 77.1 -3 Brittfe
(continued)
Three Months immersion at 75O - 5F
Vdume Tensik Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Change x Retained X Retained % Change Pts. Condition
Potassium Elsulflte +2.29 106.6 107.8 +1 Unchanged

Potassium Dlchromate 0.00 101.2 100.0 +4 Unchanged
Sodium Borate (Borax) 0.00 96.4 97.5 +4 Unchanged
Sodium Bicarbonate -0.12 loo.0 98.0 +4 Unchanged
Sodturn Chlwde -0.49 100.0 98.6 +5 Unchanged
21nc ChlorvJe -0.12 97.0 98.0 +5 St. Tacky
210~ NItrate 0.00 97.6 96.7 +5 St. Tacky
ORGANIC ACIDS
AcetIc Acid (10%) +2.58 99.4 102.6 0 SI. Tacky
AcetIc Acld (Glacial) +8.20 89.2 101.0 -9 SI. Tacky
Chloracetlc Acid (10%) +3.34 107.8 99.4 +2 SI. Tacky
Citric Acid (10%) 0.00 98.8 100.0 +3 SI. Tacky
Formic Acid (10%) +I.76 103.0 loo.0 +3 SI Tacky
Lactic Acld (10%) +0.68 100.0 98.0 +3 SI. Tacky
Ole~c Actid (100%) +90.3 48.8 59.4 -26 Unchanged
Oxalic Acid (10%) +0.35 101.2 98.0 +3 SI. Tacky

Phenol (10%) +2.97 107.8 111.2 -3 SI Tacky
Phenol (100%) +8.26 104.2 119.0 -17 SI. Tacky
PWXIC Acid (10%) +0.81 97.6 94.7 +1 St. Tacky
Steanc Acid (100%) +13.9 106.6 107.8 -2 Unchanged
Tanmc Acid (10%) 0.00 102.4 101.4 +2 St. Tacky
Tartax Acld (10%) -0.12 93.4 90.2 +3 SI. Tacky
ALCOHOLS
Benryl Alcohol -0.96 100.0 98.6 -4 SI. Tacky
Ethyl Alcohol 0.00 97.6 100.6 -1 SI. Tacky
Isopropyl Alcohol +0.36 97.6 100.0 -1 St. Tacky
Methyl Alcohol -0.36 92.7 90.8 0 Sl. Tacky
Ethylene Glycol -0.37 92.8 94.1 +3 St. Tacky
Glycerol -0.25 100.0 94.1 +5 Sl. Tacky

1 -Hexanol +7.24 86.8 97.5 -11 Tacky
ReSoWlnOl +0.76 loo.7 98.6 +3 Sl. Tacky
ALDEHYDES
Benzaldehyde +9.66 91.6 100.9 -17 SI. Tacky
Butyraldehyde +21.7 57.8 78.4 -18 SI. Tacky
Furfural -l-2.57 105.4 103.9 -7 SI. Tackv
AMINES
Aniline +11.8 95.2 101.9 -13 Sl. Tacky
Trlethanolamine +0.57 101.2 99.4 +3 Unchanged
UDMH +7.90 57.2 74.5 -12 UnChanRed
ESTERS
Amy1 Acetate -l-47.2 40.4 47.7 -22 Unchanged
Dlbutyl Sebacate +23.5 89.8 103.3 -17 Unchanged
Dwtyl Phthalate +5.36 106.0 107.8 -3 SI. Tacky
Ethyl Acetate +10.9 78.9 88.2 -12 St. Tacky
Tricresyl Phosphate +0.75 102.4 103.3 +3 Sl. Tacky
ETHERS
Dibenzyl Ether +11.6 103.0 107.8 -13 Unchanged
Ditthyltne Glycd Monobutyl Ether +2.56 107.8 113.1 -7 St. Tacky
Ethvl Ether +57.4 30.1 32.8 -25 Unchanged
Ethilent Glycol Monoethyl Ether +2.05 97.0 98.0 -5 s1. Tacky
HYDROCARBONS
Benztne +101.9 25.9 25.5 -28 Unchanged
Cvclohtxant +230.2 21.7 17.7 -28 Unchanged
Ethylbenzene +176.0 19.3 20.2 -31 g. Tacky
Heptone +178.0 23.5 20.9 -28 Sl. Trky

Htxtnt +169.0 22.9 22.6 -27 Y. Tacky
Naphthaltne +50.4 89.8 00.4 -7 SI. Tacky
Toluenc +114.8 23.5 22.9 -29 SI. Tacky
Xylenc +154.5 22.3 21.0 -30 St. Tacky
(continued)
Three Montlta Immersion at 75O 2 5OF
1-w -w- Hardness surface

R8tdlled% ~InedW Chan8a Fts. Condition
Benzyl Chloride +25.1 57.8 79.8 -20 SI. Tacky
Bromobcnrtnt +114.4 24.7 25.5 -32 SI. Tacky
Carbon Tttrachloridt +199.5 20.5 17.7 -31 Unchanged
Chloroform +137.7 la7 20.2 -30 SI: Tacky
Ethylene Dwzhloridt +25.2 48.8 60.2 -18 SI. Tacky
Ptrchlorotthyltnt +212.4 la7 15.7 -30 SI. Tacky
OTHER SUBSTITUTED
HYDROCARBONS
Carbon Dmlfedt +183.4 19.3 20.2 -30 SI. Tacky
Nmobtnztnt -l-4.77 86.1 98.6 -12 SI. Tacky
KETONES
Acetone +6.14 89.2 97.5 -9 SI. Tacky
Methyl lsobutyl Ketone +22.2 56.0 70.0 -17 SI. Tacky
DETERGENTSaOTHER
CLEANING PRODUCTS
Calgonltt (1%) +0.50 98.8 103.3 +3 Unchanged
Clorox (1%) +1.28 101.2 103.9 +2 SI. Tacky
Cloror (COOC.) +1.48 106.0 103.9 -1 Tacky
JOY (1%) +0.63 96.7 98.0 +3 SI. Tacky
Joy (Cone ) -11.32 98.8 102.6 fl Tacky
LestoIl (1%) +2.74 102.4 105.9 -1 SI. Tacky

Ruvt Dry (1%) +0.72 95.2 96.6 +2 SI. Tacky
Rinse Dry (Cont.) -0.36 93.4 96.6 +3 SI. Tacky
Tide (1%) +0.65 101.2 103.3 -2 SI. Tacky
NATURAL FATS & OILS

Butter +8.92 101.2 102.0 -7 Unchanged
Castor OrI -0.65 95.2 94.1 -4 SI. Tacky
Cononsetd011 +5.18 95.8 100.6 -6 SI. Tacky
Lard +7.OO 97.0 103.3 -4 Unchanged
Oltomargarine +6.52 106.6 106.5 -3 SI. Tacky
Olwt 011 +7.87 94.8 100.6 -7 SI. Tacky
White Mmtral Ott +53.6 41.0 42.6 -26 Unchanged
OILS & FUELS
A.S.T.M. No. 1 Oil +20.0 74.1 82.9 -8 Unchanged
A.S.T.M. No. 2 011 +lB.9 74.1 78.4 -9 Unchanged
A.S.T.M. No. 3 011 + 103.2 34.9 33.9 -27 Unchanged
A.S.T.M. Fuel A +162.9 25.9 24.2 -28 Unchanged
A S.T M. Fuel B +185.5 22.3 21.6 -29 Unchanged
A.S.T M. Futl C + 197.8 22.3 21.6 -30 Sl. Tacky
Htatmg Fuel 011 +190.0 22.9 22.2 -32 Unchanged
Jet Awcraft Engine Oil +27.0 66.9 88.2 -19 Unchanged
Ktrosint + 197.2 22.3 21.6 -31 Unchanged
AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTS
Chassis Grease +19.8 54.4 59.4 -13 SI. Tacky
Motor 011 (low 30) +93.0 37.8 39.2 -37 Unchanged
Gasohnt (RON 94) +189.0 21.7 20.2 -31 Sl. Tacky
Gasoline (RON 99) + 182.4 21.1 22.2 -31 SI. Tacky
Gasolmt (RON 102) +189.6 19.9 21.0 -32 SI. Tacky
Gasoline.* unltsdtd + 196.9 20.5 20.2 -32 Sl. Tacks
HYDRAULIC FLUIDS
Oronttt 8200 +4.56 97.0 99.4 -2 Unchanged
Pydraul F-9 +6.08 107.8 112.3 -4 SI. Tacky
Pydraul 60 +1.39 106.0 105.9 -3 SI. Tacky
Skydrol +4.32 1102 105.3 -3 SI. Tacky
Skvdrol 500 +1.67 112.0 109.8 -3 Si. Tackv
(continued)
TABLE 2.12: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-EXXON CHEMlCALS (continued)
Three Months Immersion Jt X0 2 5iF
Vdwm TJmitJSbmngth DJngJtknl fbrdncss SUrfJcJ

CftJrrwx R~bined K Retained% ChJnp PLs. bnditkm
MISCELLANEOUS
GJlJtln (SJt Soln.) 0.00 101.2 104.9 +3 Si. TJCky
Glucose (sat soln.) +0.23 100.0 95.5 +3 Sf. TJCb
Tincture of Iodine +12.5 78.9 66.1 -2 Unchanged
Prestone antifreeze +1.44 101.2 loo.0 -1 St. TJcky
DOwgIrd JntifrJJZJ +1.33 97.6 95.5 +3 UnChJngJd
Six Months Immersion at 75O 2 IoF
Vdume fJ"SilJ Stmgth ElcwlgJtion HJrdness SWfJcC

Charwe% Retained K RJtainJd SC Change Pts. Ccmdition
WATER
Distilled WJtJr +0.90 101.2 102.6 +4 Unchsnged
!$ZJ Water-AttJntlC +0.32 105.4 104.5 +4 UnchJnged
Sea Water-Pacific +0.25 105.4 100.6 +3 Unchanged
INORGANIC ACIDS
Boric Acid (10%) -0.23 98.8 103.3 +2 SI. Tacky
Chromic Acid (10%) +12.4 66.9 77.8 -6 Tacky
Chromic Acld (Cont.) +4a.3 2.41 9.8 -27 V. Tacky

Hydrochloric Acid (Cont.) +8.52 54.8 103.9 -8 SI. Tacky
Hydrofluoric Acld (Cont.) +2.36 87.4 80.4 -2 SI. Tacky
Nitric Acid (10%) +1.13 95.8 93.5 +1 V. Tacky
Nitric Acid (Cont.) Disintenrated
Phosphoric Acid (Cont.) +0.11 102.4 100.6 +3 TJcky
Sulfuric Acid (10%) +0.61 99.4 101.4 +4 Tacky
Sulfuric Acld (Cont.) DisintJgrJted
INORGANIC BASES
Ammonium Hydroxide (10%) +4.61 111.5 103.9 +2 Unchanged
Ammomum Hydroxide (Cont.) +5.14 108.4 96.7 -3 St. Tacky
Barium Hydroxide (Cont.) +0.89 101.2 97.5 +4 Unchanged
CJlcium Hydroxide (10%) +0.82 101.2 95.5 +4 Unchanged
Potrsswm Hydroxide (10%) +0.68 101.2 96.7 +3 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxide (Cont.) +1.33 106.6 100.6 -2 Unchanged
INORGANIC SALTS (25% Solutions)

Aluminum Chloride +0.81 96.4 90.2 +2 Sl. TJcky
Aluminum SulfJte +1.21 95.8 83.7 +2 UnchJngJd
Ammonium Chloride -0.61 94.0 92.8 +3 SI. Tacky
Ammonium NitrJtJ 0.00 96.4 95.5 +2 St. TJcky
Ammonium Phosphate 0.00 98.2 98.0 +3 St. TJC~~
SJrium Chloride +0.47 88.6 86.9 +3 Unchrnged

Barium Sulfide +0.26 97.6 95.5 +2 UnChJngJd
CJlcium Chloride +1.45 95.8 96.7 +2 UnchJngJd
CJlcium Hypochlorite +1.58 110.8 103.9 -2 St. TJC~~
Cupric Chlortdr -f-o.37 96.4 96.1 +2 St. Trky

Cupric S,,ffJtJ +0.84 94.6 92.8 +3 UnChJngJd
FJrric Chloride +0.22 100.6 101.4 -l-3 UtWhJngJd
Ferric NitrJtJ +1.23 100.0 99.4 +1 T-=b
Ferrous SulfJtJ +1.16 98.8 96.1 +2 UnchJnged
MJgnJsium Chloride +0.26 96.4 96.1 +3 UnchJnged

MJgnesium Sulfite +1.0) 101.8 94.7 +2 UrKhJngcd
Nickel SulfJte +0.66 100.0 101.4 +2 UnchJngJd
PotJssium Chloride +oz? 94.6 94.7 +1 Sl. Tacky
PotJssium PermangJnJte +-a47 85.5 88.2 -2 Brittle
PotJsswm Bisulflte +5.51 111.5 108.4 -3 Unchrnged

PotJsslum Dichromrte +1.02 96.4 95.5 +3 UnChJngJd
Sodium Borate (8orrx) +0.85 94.0 96.1 +2 UnchJngad
SJdlUm 8iCJrbonJtJ i6.76 96.4 93.5 +2 UtKhJngJd
Sodwm Chlonde +D.25 94.6 95.5 +2 St. Tacky
Zmc Chlorde +0.47 94.6 92.2 +3 Sf. Trky
2IK NltrJtJ +0.36 101.8 103.3 +4 SI. Tuky
(continued)
Six Months Immersion at 7S 2 VF
VdunW TensileStrength Elongation Hldll8SS surfra

ww Robined% RetahdW ChangePts. Condition
ORGANIC ACIDS
Acetic Acid (10%) +4.58 104.2 101.4 +1 Sl. Tacky
Acetic Acid (Glacial) +a.44 07.4 96.1 -9 Sl. Tacky
Chloracetic Acid (10%) +4.00 114.5 103.9 +2 Sl. Tacky
Formic Acid (10%) +3.14 103.0 101.4 +3 SL Tacky
Lactic Acid (10%) +0.68 101.8 99.4 +3 Sl. Tacky
Oleic Acid (100%) +93.9 43.4 57.5 -26 Unchanged
Oxalic Acid (10%) +1.15 101.2 102.6 +3 SI. Tacky

Phenol (10%) +5.69 108.4 109.8 -7 SI. Tacky
Phenol (100%) +6.16 105.4 113.7 -15 Sl. Tacky
Picric Acid (10%) +3.34 106.0 104.5 +2 Sl. Tacky
Stearic Acid (100%) +17.9 101.8 101.4 -2 Unchanged
Tannic Acid (10%) +0.65 100.6 97.5 +3 Sl. Tacky
Tartaric Acid (10%) +0.60 98.8 98.0 +3 Sl. Tacky
ALCOHOLS
Bcnzyl Alcohol +3.70 104.8 103.9 -6 SI. Tacky
Ethyl Alcohol +0.51 89.8 96.7 -2 St. Tacky
Isopropyl Alcohol +1.23 89.2 90.8 -6 SI. Tacky
Methyl Alcohol +1.19 97.0 loo.0 -1 SI. Tacky
Ethylene Glycd -0.24 92.8 90.2 +4 Sl. Tacky
Glycerol 0.00 95.8 89.6 +3 Unchanged
l-Hexand +6.92 91.6 102.0 -10 Tacky
Rcsorcinol +2.46 97.0 93.5 +2 St. Tacky
ALOEHYDES
Bsnzaldehyde +7.10 86.1 94.1 -13 SI. Tacky
Butyraldehyde +21.6 99.4 103.9 -18 Unchanged
Fur(ural +2.83 108.4 106.5 -8 TsClcy
AMINES
Aniline +10.6 98.8 103.9 -14 Sl. Tacky
Triethanolamine +2.38 97.0 88.2 +3 St. Tacky
UOMH +4.89 51.2 66.7 -9 Sl. Tacky
ESTERS
Dibutyl Ssbacate +21.6 93.4 lD4.5 -18 Unchanged
Dioctyl Phthalate +6.14 109.6 117.6 -7 Si. Tacky
Tricresyl Phosphatr +0.87 105.4 104.5 +2 Tacky
EIHERS
Olbenzyl Ether +9.92 108.4 101.1 -13 Unchanged
Diethylena Glycoi Monobutyl Ether +3.71 102.4 105.3 -9 Unchanged
Ethyl Ether +52.6 29.5 33.9 -35 Unchanged
Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether -l-3.33 101.2 101.4 -7 9. Tacky
HYDROCARBONS
8eruene +112.2 27.1 29.4 -30 Unchanged
Cyclohexane +205.9 22.3 17.7 -31 St. Tacky
Ethylbenzene +140.0 20.4 21.6 -31 Unchanged
Heptane +141.2 25.3 22.9 -28 Sl. TIJly
Hexarm +129.3 21.7 21.0 -28 Tacky
Naphthalene +41.8 81.3 77.1 +2 SI. Tacky
Tduene +139.5 21.7 22.2 -32 Tacky
XylWN +1642 21.7 21.0 -31 Sl. Tacky
HALOGENATEO WYOROCAR8ONS
Eenzyl Chloride +27.3 57.3 78.4 -21 Tacky
Bromobeozene +115.6 24.7 26.1 -32 SJ. Tacky
Chloroform +170.1 19.9 21.0 -32 Sk Tacky
Ethylene Dxhloride +26.7 56.0 70.6 -18 SI. Tacky
Perchloroethylene +220.0 19.9 18.2 -33 Unchanged
(continued)
Six Months Immersion Jt 75 = 5F
VOlUmC lmsile Stnmgth Elongation HJblJJJ SWfJCJ

ChJnmu RetJined SC Retained K Ch~nnJ Pts. Condition
OTHfR SU8STITUTEo
HYORDCARBONS
Carbon Dlsulflde +118.D 21.7 20.2 -30 St. TJCky
Nllrobenzcne +4.59 103.0 104.5 -9 Tacky
KETONES
Acctonc +5.29 84.3 89.6 -8 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +9.22 82.5 86.9 -11 St. Tacky
Methit lsobutyl Ketone +22.4 59.6 74.5 -16 SI. Tacky
DETERGENTS&OTHER
CLUNING PRODUCTS
Calgonlte (1%) i-O.88 106.6 105.9 +5 SI. Tacky
Cloror (1%) +2.43 107.2 100.6 +3 SI. Tacky
Cloror (Cow) +1.85 108.4 105.3 +2 Sl. Tacky
JO 11%) +1.79 104.2 104.5 t3 SI. Tacky
Joy (Cone ) -11.3 98.8 98.0 +3 Sl. Tack;
LestoIl (1X) +2.86 104.2 102.5 +2 SI. Tacky

Rlnre Dry (1%) +1.20 95.2 95.5 +3 SI. TJcky
Rlnre Dry (Cow ) -0.50 100.0 96.1 +3 Si. Tacky
Tide (1%) +0.92 97.6 96.7 +3 SI. Tacky
NATURAL FATS L OILS

Butter + 12.6 105.4 104.5 -12 Unchanged
CJStOr 011 -D.92 96.4 95.5 +3 Tacky
CoItonsud 011 +6.41 106.6 107.8 -4 SI. Tacky
Lard +11.8 106.6 109.2 -11 Unchanged
Oleomargarine +8.06 107.8 107.8 -7 Unchanged
OIIVC 011 +12.0 99.4 105.9 -12 SI Tacky
White MlnerJl 011 +95.1 36.8 33.3 -26 SI. Tacky
OILS L FUELS
A.S.T.M No. 1 Oil t30.8 56.0 67.3 -16 Unchanged
A S T.M No. 2 011 +34.6 54.2 63.3 -17 Unchanged
A S T.M No. 3 011 t 146.5 30.1 28.8 -30 Unchanged
ASTM FuelA t-161.5 23.5 23.5 -28 Unchanged
A.5 T.M. Fuel 8 t189.7 20.5 21.6 -33 SI. Tacky
A.S T.M Fuel C t200.9 19.9 21.6 -32 SI. Tacky
Heating Fuel 011 t 195.0 20.5 21.0 -32 Unchanged
Jet Atfcr~fi Engcne 011 t41.7 60.8 84.3 -21 Unchanged
Kcros~ne t211.2 22.3 21.6 -32 Unchanged
AUTOMDTIVC PRODUCTS
Chassrs Grease t38.0 50.0 52.0 -21 SI. Tacky
Motor 011 (lOW.30) t118.4 31.9 32.8 -31 Unchanged
GJSOIWW (RON 94) +192.5 19.9 21.6 -32 SI. Tacky
GJSO~IIW (RON 99) +1?6.9 18.7 21.6 -33 SI. Tacky
GJSO~IW (RON 102) +192.0 16.9 20.2 -33 SI. Tacky
GJsohne:* unleaded +201.9 21.1 21.0 -32 SI. Tacky
HYDRAULIC FLUIDS
Orontite 8200 +11.6 99.4 104.5 -7 Unchanged
edrJul F.9 +7.89 112.7 115.1 -7 SI. Tacky
Fydraul 60 t2.01 101.2 103.3 -3 SI. Tacky
Skydrol +4.98 106.0 108.4 -8 SI. Tacky
Skvdrol 500 +3.24 103.6 105.9 -6 SI. Tacky
MISCELIANEOUS
Gelatin (sat. soln.) +1.86 98.8 96.1 +2 St. TJC@
Glucose (sat. soln.) +0.23 98.8 94.1 +3 Tacky
Prestone Jntitreeze +I.67 99.4 100.0 0 Unchanged
Dowgard Jntifreeze to.39 94.8 92.8 t3 Unchanged
(continued)
12 Months Immersion at 7S = 5F
volume Tensik sbmgth Elongatii Hardness Surface

Chena K Retained w Retained% ChannePts. Condition
WATER
Distilled Water -l-O.78 95.2 96.1 +3 Unchanged
Sea Wlter-Atlantic +0.43 100.6 102.5 +4 Unchanged
Sea Water-Pecifii -0.25 98.8 96.1 +4 Unchanged
INORGANIC ACIDS
Boric Acid (10%) -1.95 98.8 106.5 +3 Tacky
Chromic Acid (10%) +20.2 56.6 77.8 -10 Tacky
Chromic Acid (Cont.) f49.6 5.42 12.3 -21 V. Tacky
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +0.37 104.8 102.0 +2 Tacky
Hydrochloric Acid (Cont.) +11.2 56.0 88.8 -11 SI. Tacky
Hydrofluoric Acid (Cont.) +2.18 90.4 67.2 0 SI. Tacky
Nitric Acld (10%) +1.6f 101.2 101.4 0 V. Tackv
Nitric Acid (Co&) Disintegrated
Phosphoric Acid (Cont.) +0.11 98.8 101.4 +3 Tacky
Sulfuric Acid (10%) -0.12 95.2 95.5 +4 Tacky
INORGANIC BASES
Ammomum Hydroxbdc (10%) -l-5.88 106.0 96.1 -1 Unchanged
Ammomum Hydroxide (Cope.) +7.39 101.2 89.6 -3 SI. Tacky
Barwm Hydroxide (Cont.) +1.02 100.6 99.4 i-3 Unchanged
Calcium Hydroxide (10%) +1.05 96.4 98.6 f3 Unchanned
Potassium Hydroxide (10%) +0.23 100.0 96.1 +3 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxide (Cont.) +1.77 104.8 101.4 -4 Unchanged
INDRCANIC SALTS (25% Solutions)
Alummum Chloride +0.34 98.2 97.5 +2 St. Tacky
Ammomum Chloride +0.12 95.2 99.4 +3 SI. Tacky
Ammonium N&rate +0.13 98.2 99.4 +3 SI. Tacky
Ammomum Phosphate +1.03 101.8 103.9 +3 Sl. Tacky
Barwm Chloride +0.47 104.8 105.9 +4 Unchanged

Barium Sulfide +0.51 98.2 91.6 +2 Unchanged
Calcwm Hypochlorite +1.82 107.8 107.8 -1 Sl. Tacky
Cupric Chloride +0.13 94.0 96.1 +4 St. Tacky

Ferric Chloride +0.44 98.8 98.0 +3 Unchanged
Ferric Nitrate +1.25 93.4 98.0 +1 Tacky
Magnesium Chloride +0.38 94.0 96.7 +3 Unchanged
Magnesium Sulfate +0.69 94.6 96.7 +4 Unchanged
Nickel Sulfate +0.11 94.6 99.4 +3 Unchanged
Potassium Chloride +0.56 98.8 100.0 +1 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate +a.34 80.7 87.7 -3 Brittle
Potassium Bisulfite +7.80 113.3 102.0 -4 Unchanged

Potassium Dichromrte +0.63 98.8 99.4 +3 Unchanged
Sodium Borate (Borax) +0.73 100.6 103.9 +3 Unchanged
Sodium Bicarbonate +0.12 98.8 100.0 +2 Unchanged
Sodwm Chloride -0.99 93.4 96.7 +3 Unchanged
Zinc Chlor& +0.23 98.2 100.0 +3 St. Tacky
Zinc Nitrate +0.24 93.4 94.7 +4 St. Tacky
ORGANIC ACIDS
Acetic Acid (10%) +5.63 103.0 103.9 -1 SI. Tacky
Acetlc Acid (Glacial) +10.7 88.6 92.2 -9 SI Tacky
Chloracetlc Acid (10%) +5.45 133.1 99.0 -1 Sl. Tacky
Fonmc Acid (10%) +4.15 107.2 105.9 +2 Sf. Tacky
Lactic Acid (10%) +0.45 98.8 100.0 +2 Sl. Tacky
Olelc Acid (100%) +95.7 45.8 59.4 -27 Unchanged
(continued)
12 Months immersion at 75O 2 5F
VolUmC TenaifeSbangth Elongation Hardness surface

charwe x Retained K Retained% ChanPcPts. Condition
Oxalc Acld (10%) +0.12 105.4 104.9 +4 Sl Tacky

Phenol (10%) +7.35 115.1 112.4 -11 SI. Tacky
Phenol (100%) +4.50 98.8 109.8 -14 Sl. Tacky
PICNICAcid (10%) +2.07 101.2 99.4 +2 SI. Tacky
Stcarx Acid (100%) +18.6 108.4 108.4 +2 Unchanged
Tannx Acid (10%) +1.05 100.0 96.1 -1 Sl Tacky
Tartarlc Actd (10%) +1.08 100.6 103.9 +3 Tacky
ALCOHOLS
&nzyl Alcohol +2.79 104.8 103.9 -8 SJ. Tacky
Ethyl Alcohol +0.89 94.0 96.1 -2 Si. Tacky
lsoprowl Alcohol +1.53 92.2 96.1 -2 SI. Tacky
Methyl Alcohol +1.64 97.6 96.1 -2 SI. Tacky
Ethylene Glycol -0.36 94.6 92.2 f4 SI. Taccky
Glyctrd +1.26 95.2 89.6 +2 Unchanged
1 -Htranol +6.60 84.3 96.7 -11 Sl. Tacky
Rtsorclool +12.0 108.4 99.4 +1 SI Tacky
ALDLHYDES
Benzaldthyde +7.28 92.2 98.6 -13 SI. Tacky
Butyraldchydt +17.4 91.6 102.6 -18 Unchanged
Furfural +5.34 103.6 103.3 -9 Tacky
AMINES
Antlmt -l-7.33 98.8 103.9 -13 Unchanged
Trwthanolammt -l-o.77 94.0 90.2 +3 SI. Tacky
UDMH +7.00 58.4 77.8 -9 Unchanged
ESTERS
Dlbutyl Sabacate +19.3 85.5 103.3 -17 Unchanged
01octyl Phthalatt +9.13 104.8 109.2 -12 SI. Tacky
Tricrtsyl Phosphate +0.49 101.8 102.6 +2 Tacky
nlims
D~btnryl Ether +9.56 106.6 103.9 -13 Unchanged
D+tthyltnt Glycol Monobutyl Ether +3.85 96.4 106.5 -10 Unchanged
Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether +4.35 101.2 103.9 -7 SI. Tacky
HYDRDCARBDNS
8tnzent +84.0 20.5 26.9 -30 Unchanged
Cyclohcxant +218.5 16.3 17.1 -32 Sl Tacky
Ethvlbtnztnt -f-142.9 21.7 24.9 -32 Unchanced
Htptant +142.0 19.3 21.0 -30 !X Tacky

Htrant +125.5 21.1 23.5 -28 Sl. Tacky
Naphthalane +41.9 89.2 79.0 +2 St. Tacky
Tdutnt +128.5 18.7 26.1 -31 Sl. Tacky
Xyltnt +142.5 19.9 21.6 -31 Sl. Tacky
Btnryl Chlonde +26.1 56.0 79.8 -21 T=ky
Bromobenrcne +118.0 22.9 26.1 -32 St. Tacky
Carbon Tttrachloridt +207.1 19.9 19.6 -32 Unchanged
Chloroform +169.5 19.3 22.2 -33 !X Tacky
Ethylene D&chloride +25.8 52.4 62.7 -18 SI. Tacky
Pcrchlorotthvltne +200.5 16.3 18.2 -33 Unchanged
OTHER SUBSTITUTED
HYDRDCAR8ONS
Carbon Disulfidt +87.0 16.9 21.0 -31 Sl. Tacky
Nltrobtnrene +3.36 94.6 101.4 -11 TabV
KETONES
Acetone +6.07 86.7 90.8 -8 SI. Tacky
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +8.60 83.1 88.8 -11 Sl. Tacky
Methyl lsobutvl Ketone +22.0 56.6 75.1 -17 SI. Tacky
(continued)
12 Months Immersion at 75 2 SF
vohuna Tamlk sbwtgth Elongation liardness surfaa

W% Ratainad
n Retained% ChangaPts. ConditM
DETERGENTSLDTHER
CLEANING PRODUCTS
Calgonltc (1%) +0.63 102.4 103.9 +3 SI. Tacky
Clorox (1%) +2.30 106.0 103.9 +2 Unchanged
Clorox (COrlC.) +1.85 109.6 107.8 +1 Unchanged
Joy (1%) +1.41 98.2 105.3 +2 Sl. Tacky
Joy (Cone ) -10.6 97.0 98.0 +3 SI. Tacky
LestoIl (1%) +3.34 101.2 105.3 -1 SI. Tacky

Lur Flakes (1%) +1.53 101.8 100.6 +3 Unchanged
Rmre Dry (1%) +0.96 98.8 105.3 +3 Unchanged
Rmse Dry (Cont.) -0.74 97.6 98.0 +4 St. Tack-y
Tide (1%) +1.77 100.7 99.0 +3 TaCkY
NATURAL FATS 6 OILS
Butter +28.4 88.6 100.0 -16 SI. Tacky
Castor 011 -1.31 98.2 103.3 +3 Tacky
Cononsced011 +11.1 116.9 115.1 -13 SI. Tacky
Lard +17.8 99.4 109.2 -13 Unchanged
Oleomargarme +27.9 101.2 105.3 -16 Unchanged
Olwe 011 +18.3 101.2 107.8 -14 Sl. Tacky
While Mineral 011 +108.5 34.3 38.6 -33 Sl. Tacky
OILS 6 FUELS
A.S.T.M. No. 1 011 +45.8 43.4 56.9 -23 Unchanged
A S.T.M. No. 2 011 +5D.6 50.0 54.3 -22 Si. Tacky
A.S.T M. No. 3 011 +151.8 31.3 30.0 -32 Unchanged
A S.T M. Fuel A +128.4 22.9 24.2 -29 Unchanged
A.S.T.M. Fuel 8 +156.1 13.9 22.9 -32 St. Tacky
A.S T.M. Fuel C + 140.0 18.1 21.0 -33 SL Tacky
Heatmg Fuel Oil +176.0 20.5 22.9 -33 Unchanged
Jet Awcraft Engine Oil -l-44.7 w.2 77.8 -23 Unchanged
Kerosmc +139.8 18.1 20.2 -32 Unchanged
AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTS
Chassis Grease +53.6 38.6 43.1 -26 Unchanged
Motor 011 (lOW.30) + 149.8 32.5 38.6 -33 Unchanged
Gasolmc (RON 94) +16D.9 17.5 21.0 -34 SI. Tacky
Gasolmc (RON 99) +183.4 18.7 21.6 -31 Sl. Tacky
Gasol~nc* (RON 102) -l-203.7 17.5 21.0 -36 SI. Tacky
Gasoline. unleaded +151.7 18.1 19.6 -33 Sl. Taskv
HYDRAULIC FLUIDS
Oronite 8200 +13.7 101.8 104.5 -9 Unchanged
Pydraul F.9 +11.2 103.0 110.4 -10 Tacky
Pydraul 60 +6.70 104.8 106.5 -6 Tacky
Skydrol +7.30 106.6 110.4 -7 SI. Tacky
Skydrol 500 +3.37 110.2 110.4 -10 SI. Tackv
MISCELLANEOUS
Gelatin (sat. soln.) 0.00 95.8 96.1 +2 Si. Tack-y
Glucose (sat. soln.) +1.99 98.8 94.7 0 T=ky
Preston8 antifreeze +1.47 96.4 99.4 -1 St. Tacky
Dowgard antifreeze -0.79 94.0 97.5 +3 Unchanged
lConvcntmnel motor fuels contaming tetraethyl lead eddihve. Approximab Research Octane Numbers Ind,ceted.
**Motor fuel of premium grade containing no tatmethyl lead.
(continued)
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF COMPOUND BASED ON LOW UNSATURATION BU-I-YL RUBBER

vulume Tensite Strength Elongation Hardness Slll-faCe

channc n Retained K Retained K Chanee Pts. Condition
Benraldchyde +11.0 103.8 94.6 -21 Unchanged
Dioctyl Phthalate +20.9 97.8 98.6 -27 Unchanged
Hexane +147.9 16.7 24.1 -36 SI. Tacky
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +4.57 102.2 80.6 -4 Tacky
Lard +36.2 87.1 100.0 -32 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +134 82.8 87.3 -20 Unchanged
Perchloroethylene +339.1 64.5 17.7 -48 Tacky
Potassium Permanganate (25%) +1.47 94.1 79.9 +2 Unchanged
Sudwm Chloride (25%) +0.12 101.1 87.0 -1 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxide (10%) +2.67 102.7 94.1 -8 Tacky
Toluene +3D9.3 69.9 26.9 -53 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +1.27 90.9 87.3 0 SI. Tacky
One Month Immersion at 75O -C 5OF
vuhmn Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surtace

Change K Retained K Retained K Change PCs. Cundiiiun
Anilme +10.0 112.9 103.3 -13 Tacky
Benxaldehyde +6.22 110.2 110.8 -17 Tacky
Dioctyl Phthalate +3.09 104.8 103.7 -1 Tacky
Ethyl Alcohol +0.36 90.3 96.2 +2 Tacky
Hexane $166.9 21.0 27.9 -33 SI. Tacky
Lard +4.02 105.4 105.7 -4 Sl. Tacky
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +10.1 91.4 93.8 -16 SI. Tacky

Potassrum Permanganate (25%) +0.38 88.7 84.9 +5 Brittle
Skydrol 500 +1.89 104.3 99.4 -4 SI. Tacky
Sodium Chlorrde (25%) -0.12 98.4 95.2 +2 Unchanged
Sodwm Hydroxrdc (10%) -0.12 184.3 96.6 +5 Unchanged
Tduenc +171.6 16.1 25.5 -36 TKky

Trde (1%) 0.00 99.5 99.0 +6 T=ky
Three Months immersion at 75O f IoF
VOtUme Tensile Stmngttt Elongation Hardness Swface

Ct=W% Retainad % Retained% ChangePts. Condition
Aniline +9.00 98.4 101.4 -12 SI. Tacky

Benraldehyde +6.74 103.8 97.2 -17 Tacky
Dioctyl Phthalatc +5.06 100.0 99.0 -7 Tacky
Hexane +X2.4 18.3 25.9 -32 Sl. Tacky
Hydr&hloric Acid (10%) +0.38 98.4 97.6 +2 Unchanged
Lard +9.72 111.3 103.3 -8 Unchanged
Perchloroethylene +264.2 14.0 19.4 -38 St. Tacky

Potasswm Permanganate (25%) +4.30 95.7 89.1 +5 Unchanged
Skydrd 500 +4.40 lM.8 101.4 -12 Unchanged
Sodium Chloride (25%) -0.97 101.1 94.8 +6 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxrde (10%) +1.16 97.3 96.6 +4 Unchanged
Toluene +187.4 17.2 27.3 -37 T=ky

Trde (1%) 0.00 102.2 98.6 +2 SI. Tacky
(continued)
Six Months Immersion at 75O _C5OF
vokune Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Change K Retained K Retainad % Change PM. Condition
Aniline +4.15 103.8 100.0 -12 SI. Tacky

Benzaldehyde +1.87 97.9 99.4 -15 Tacky
Dioctyl Phthalate +8.42 102.2 99.4 -9 Tacky
Ethyl Alcohol -0.24 89.3 97.6 -2 SI. Tackv

Hexane +162.5 18.8 26.9 -36 Tacky
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +0.38 100.0 88.7 +3 Unchanged
Lard +12.0 116.1 101.8 -16 SI. Tacky

Potassium Permanganate (25%) +7.06 96.2 88.7 -3 SI. Enttle
Sodium Chloride (25%) -!-0.24 97.3 96.6 +5 Unchanged
Sodwm Hydroxide (10%) +0.58 103.2 95.8 +4 Unchanged
Toluene +166.3 18.3 28.7 -37 T=ky

Tide (1%) +0.37 103.8 104.2 +3 SI. Tacky
12 Months Immersion at 75 2 5OF
votume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Change W Retained K Retained % Chanee Pts. Condition
Andme +6.00 96.2 100.4 -12 SI. Tacky

Benraldehyde +4.65 97.9 98.6 -15 SI. Tacky
Omctyl Phthalate +11.6 102.7 112.7 -18 Tacky
Olstllled Water +0.12 102.2 99.7 f3 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol -I-o.97 93.6 100.0 -2 St. Tacky
Hexane +123.2 15.1 28.7 -37 SI. Tacky
Hydrochloric Acld (10%) -0.13 104.3 97.6 +1 Unchanged
Lard +21.8 111.3 103.3 -23 SI. Tacky
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +7.93 100.5 92.9 -12 SI. Tackv

Potaswum Permanganate (25%) +7.95 89.3 87.7 +4 SI. Brittle
Sodwm Chloride (25%) -l-O.48 96.8 97.2 +2 Unchanged
Sodturn Hydroxide (10%) +0.81 100.0 94.8 +5 Unchanged
--__
Toluene i-131.9 13.4 28.7 -38 TafkV
Tide (1%) +1.73 103.8 98.6 +5 SI. Tacky
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF CHLOROBUTYL 1066 COMPOUND
Vdume Tensile Sbemzth qongation Hardness Surface

Change W Retained 4 Ret&d K Change Pts. Condition
Aniline -l-7.86 95.0 93.4 -3 Unchanged

A.S.T.M. No. 3 Oil +168.1 28.3 51.1 -34 Sl. Tacky
Oioctyl Phthalate +29.0 75.3 68.9 -16 Unchanged
Distilled Water +6.96 98.0 74.6 0 SI. Tacky
Cesoline (RON 99) +167.1 21.7 28.9 -34 Unchanged
Hexane +129.0 29.8 28.9 -25 Unchanged
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +4.07 102.0 84.0 fl SI. Tacky

Lard i-27.2 78.3 67.5 -16 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganatu (25%) +2.59 97.0 72.9 +1 Unchanged
(continued)
Rubbws and Elastomers 319
VOlUtVW Tonsik sb-tngm Elongation Hardness surface

Qunp% Ret&W K Retained W Change Fts. Condiitm
Shydml500 +19.4 74.8 74.6 -15 Unchanged

Sodium Chloride (25%) +0.96 104.5 76.0 +1 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxide (10%) -Il.92 102.0 64.7 +1 SI. Tacky
Tolutnc +238.2 17.7 29.9 -41 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +5.94 99.5 76.0 -2 SI. Twkv
UDMH +18.6 84.9 45.7 -14 Unchanged
One Month Immersion at 75O t IoF
VdUmC Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Change K Retained K Retained% Change-. Condii
Andme +4.89 91.9 87.1 +1 Tacky

A.S.T.M. No 1 011 +11.1 84.3 75.3 -4 SI. Tacky
ASTM No. 3 Oil +39.5 53.5 49.4 -13 Unchanged
Benzaldehyde +21.9 71.7 62.8 -9 Tacky
Dioctyl Phlhalatt +2.71 95.5 85.4 +2 SI. Tacky
Distilled Water Lo.11 102.0 91.8 +2 Unchanged

Ethyl Alcohol +1.78 99.0 91.1 +3 Tacky
Ethyl Ether +w.4 34.9 35.3 -20 SI. Tacky
Gasoltnt (RON 99) +158.2 25.8 23.5 -23 Unchanged
Hexane + 138.4 28.3 25.2 -21 SI Tackv
Hydrochloric Acld (10%) +0.68 103.5 93.4 +3 Unchanged
Lard +3.75 90.9 64.7 -4 51. Tacky
Perchlorotthyltnt + 170.0 24.2 21.2 -23 SI. Tackv
Potasswm Pennanganatt (25%) +0.69 102.5 84.7 i-4 Unchangid
Skydrol500 +2.45 101.5 91.1 +2 SI Tacky

Sodwn Hydroxide (10%) 0.00 102.5 92.5 +4 Unchanged
Tolutnt +179.9 29.3 28.2 -22 SI. Tacky
Tide (1%) +1.01 101.5 92.5 d-4 Unchanned
77.6 -11 Unchanged
Three Months Immersion at 75O * 5OF
Vdume TmsikStren#h Ekmgation Hardness Surface

Chanm K Retained X Retained% Chanfp Pts. Conditb
Amline +6.64 94.4 90.1 0 SI. Tacky
A.S T.M. No. 1 Oil +21.8 77.8 65.9 -9 Unchanged
A.S.T.M. No. 3 011 +114.s 46.0 37.5 -21 Unchanged
Btnzaldehydt +31.7 63.1 54.1 -10 Tacky
Dioctyl Phthalatc +6.32 97.0 65.4 -1 SI. Tackv

Ethyl Alcohol +1.46 93.9 m.0 -3 Sl. Tacky
Gasoline (RON 99) +193.2 30.3 27.5 -22 Unchanged
Htxant +156.3 30.8 25.9 -21 St. Tacky
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +0.63 98.0 87.8 -l-3 Unchanged

Lard +8.20 96.0 87.1 -5 Unchanged
Ptrchloroethyltnt +220.0 22.2 19.5 -23 SI. Tacky
Potassium Ptrmanganatt (25%) +2.41 100.5 86.4 +4 Unchanged
Skydrol500 +2.80 99.5 65.4 +1 SI. Tacky

Sodium Chloride (25%) 0.00 103.0 88.7 i-4 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxide (10%) -f-O.46 99.0 64.0 +2 Unchanged
Tolutnt +182.5 29.3 27.5 -21 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +1.13 100.0 87.8 +1 Unchanged
UDMH +17.0 72.7 68.9 -11 Unchanged
(continued)
Six Months Immersion at 75O 2 5OF
Vdurm Tansik Strength Elongation Hardness Surtaca

W% Ret&ad % Retained SC ChangePts. Condition
Amline +4.05 96.5 91.8 0 Tacky

ASTM No. 1 oil +43.7 66.2 55.8 -15 Sl. Tacky
A.S.T.M. No. 3 Dil +157.0 43.4 33.6 -25 Unchanged
Senraldehyde +36.5 54.0 48.7 -11 T=ky
Dioctyl Phthalata +9.38 93.4 82.4 -4 Sl. Tacky
Distilled Water +1.97 loo.5 81.7 +2 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +1.43 100.0 88.2 +1 SI. Tacky
Gasoline (RON 99) +189.0 24.8 26.6 -25 SI. Tacky
Herant +131.6 31.8 26.6 -21 Sl. Tacky
Hydrahloric Acid (10%) +0.89 100.0 87.1 +4 Unchanged
Lard +14.7 90.9 76.0 -9 St. Tacky
Methyl Ethyl Ketona +14.7 77.8 64.2 -9 Unchanged
Perchlomethyltna +213.4 24.2 20.5 -23 Unchanged
Potassium Pcrmanganate (25%) +4.59 106.1 86.4 +4 SI. Brittle
Skydrd 500 +4.79 98.5 87.1 0 Sl. Tacky

Sodium Chlorida (25%) +0.12 97.0 84.0 +4 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxida (10%) +0.23 112.5 87.8 +4 Unchanged
Toluene +191.3 31.3 26.6 -23 SI. Tacky
Tide (1%) +2.27 100.0 83.1 fl Unchanged
UDMH +14.5 73.7 71.3 -9 Sl. Tacky
12 Months Immersion at 75O 2 5F
VOlUnW Tensile Stigth Elongation Hardness Surfaa

Changa n Retaimd W Retained% ChangePtm Condition
Aniline +7.58 89.9 92.5 -3 Tacky

A.S.T.M. No. 1 Oil +52.8 63.6 54.1 -20 St. Tacky
Btnzaldehyde +44.5 49.5 46.4 -13 Tacky
Dioctyl Phthalate +12.8 96.0 82.4 -6 Sl. Tackv
Distilled Water f2.56 101.5 88.7 +4 Unchanged

Ethyl Alcohol +2.82 99.0 82.4 +2 Sl. Tacky
Gasoline (RON 99) + 155.0 25.8 25.2 -26 Sl. Tacky
Htxant +110.4 25.8 29.9 -28 Sl. Tacky
Lard +19.9 87.4 81.2 -11 Sl. Tacky
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +14.1 75.3 66.6 -8
Perchlorotthyltnt +220.0 21.7 22.3 -25 Sl. Tacky
Potassium Ptmanganatt (25%) +6.64 98.0 77.6 +4 SL Brittle
Skydrol500 i-5.27 97.0 88.7 -1 SI. Tack-y

Tolutnt +127.5 25.8 27.5 -22 Sl. Tackv
Tide (1%) f4.03 102.0 87.4 +4 Sl. Ta&
UOMH +13.5 72.2 72.2 -10 Unchanged
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF VISTALON 404 COMPOUND
Volume Tensile Strangth Elongation Hardness Sutfaw

Changa K Retained K Retainad K Change Pts. Condition
Anlllnt f560 105.0 114 0 -3 SI. Tacky
A S.T.M. No. 1011 * 129.2 53 3 46 2 -34 Swollen
A.S.T.M. No. 3 011 +216.4 38.9 33.3 -35 Swollen
Benraldehyde 126.4 85.0 80.3 -13 SI. Tacky
Dtoctyl Phthalate 139.6 88.5 82.8 -18 Unchanged
(continued)

volume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface
Change W Retained w Retained W Change Pts. Condition
DIstIlled Water +0.65 106.1 102.2 +2 Unchanged

Ethyl Alcohol -1.31 107.7 105.0 -4 Unchanged
Gasolme (RON 99) + 187.8 38.4 35.2 -37 Swollen
Hexane +177.6 36.9 30.2 -30 SI. Brittle
Hydrochloric Aud (Cow.) +37.7 80.5 72.6 -10 Unchanged
Lard +64.0 69.2 66.7 -26 Swollen
Methyl Ethyl Ketone + 16.3 83.0 78 3 -12 Unchanged
Sodturn Chloride (25%) +0.93 111.5 101.8 0 Unchanged
Sulfuric Acid (Cont.) +57.9 Brittle Brittle 136 Cracked
ltde (1%) +0.91 102.7 100.0 +1 Swollen
UDMH +16.5 86.4 97.5 -11 Unchanged
One Month Immersion at 75O 2 YF
volume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness SUliWX

Chanp SC Retained SC Retained SC Change Pts. Condiiion
Anlllne +2.14 103.8 109.5 -2 St lacky
A ST M No 1 011 +70.1 57.2 47.2 -23 Swollen
A ST M. No 3 011 +214.4 46.8 34.0 -29 Swollen
Benzaldehyde +15.9 79.8 76.8 -8 Unchanged
Dloctyl Phthalate +9.08 103.6 94.0 -4 Unchanged
Dtstllled Water -0.10 109.3 105 1 5 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +0.12 101.9 102.5 .h 1 Sl. Tacky
Ethyl Ether +99.9 36.9 38.5 -27 Si. Tacky
Gasoline (RON 99) +166.8 40.8 33.3 -30 Swollen
Herane + 190.9 36.4 28.9 -32 SI Brlttle
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +0.94 114.4 110.1 15 SI. Tacky
Hydrochlow Aced (Cone ) +7.53 101.6 116 7 -I 3 SI Tacky
Lard +23.9 93.2 83.6 -13 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate (25%) +1.04 94.5 83 8 -8 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +1.08 104.3 103.8 3 Unchanged
Sodturn Chloride f25%) +0.02 107.8 103.8 .: 6 Unchanged
Sodpum Hydroxide (10%) +0.14 103.6 99.5 +3 Unchanged
Sulfuric Aced (Cone ) +10.1 61.1 74.4 +4 Unchanged
I
I de ( I ?P,
) +0.43 112.3 107.1 .6 Sl Tacky
UDMH +7.68 93.7 99.3 -4 Unchanged
Three Months Immersion at 75O f 5*F
VOlUllW Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Change K Retained W Retained % Change Pts. Condition
Andme +2.26 103.8 110.8 2 Unchanged
A S.T.M No. 1011 + 108.4 51.7 44.8 -27 Swollen
A S.T M. No. 3 Oil +218.4 39.4 32.7 -31 Swollen
Benraldehyde +27.3 77.8 74.4 -8 Unchanged
Dlst!lled Water +0.44 106.9 106.5 - 5 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +0.25 97.2 104.5 -. 4 Unchanged
Gasoline LRON 99) +183.5 43.4 35.8 -33 Swollen
Hexane +175.8 32.5 32.7 -30 Swollen
Hydrochloric Actid (10%) t1.02 105 0 106 5 6 SI Tacky
Hydrochlonc Acid (Cow ) +11.0 95.5 1130 -2 Unchanged
Lard +20.9 85.2 92.8 -14 Unchanged
Perchioroethylene 188 1 41.8 46 8 -27 Swollen
(continued)
Three Months Immersion at 75O f 5OF
Volume Tensile Strength U0tlgG3tihl Hardness surface

Chane % Retained % Retained K Change Pk. Condition
POtaSslUm Permanganate (25%) A 2.67 a7 a aa 5 6 -
Skydrol 500 11.15 104.3 105 1 0 Unchanged
Sodium Chiorlde 125%) 2 0.15 ;07 a 106 5 -3 Unchanged
Sodfum Hydroxide (10%) 20 28 103.7 101 a ~ 7 Unchanged
Sulfurrc Acid (Cow ) i 32.2 39 9 48 2 -1 l$hanged
T!de (I?,,) -0.56 102 7 100 0 -7 Unctiangod
Toluene +169.9 31.1 32 7 -31 SWOlll?fl
UDMH a.98 93.7 100 0 -3 Unchanged
Six Months immersion at 75O t 5OF
Vdumr Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Change % Retained % Retained % Change ph. Condition
Anlllne -199 98.5 103.2 -1 Unchanged
A S T M. No. 1 011 1130.0 51 2 44 a -25 Swoller!
A S T M. No. 3 011 1213.5 414 37 6 -27 Swollen
aewaldehyde +3a 2 77 4 74 4 -10 Unchanged
Dmctyl Phthalate J-10 1 105 5 107 2 -6 Unchanged
Distilled Water --0.66 103 a 104 4 -6 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol -0 28 99 a 101 a -3 Unchanged
Ethyl Ether 187 5 39 4 410 -25 Unchanged
Gasoline (RON 99) 1-181.6 42.8 37 a -30 SWOilen
Hexane 1167 3 32 3 32.5 -27 Swollen
Hydrochlow Acid (1046) -1.63 97 2 108 2 -4 SI Tacky
Hydrochlorfic Acfd (Cont.) +14 a a6 a 98 2 -3 Unchanged
Lard +34 a a3 0 a5 5 -18 Unchanged
Methyl Ethvl Ketone +a.09 94 0 90 4 -6 SI Tackv
Perchloroeihylene +a6 a 40.3 45 7 -26 swoiler!:
Potassium Permannanate (25s6) -2.65 93.7 94 3 -3 -
Skydrol 500 - -1.05 106 5 105 2 -2 Unchanged

Sodaurn Chloride (25%) 007 99 a 103 2 -4 Unchanged
Sodturn Hydroxfde (10%) - 0 33 103 7 1018 -4 Unchanged
Sulfurtc Acjd (Cow.) 142 6 23 4 28 3 -2 Unchanged
Tide (1%) - 0 53 103 7 103 a -4 SI Tacky
Toluene +I564 30.4 32.5 -27 Swollen
UDMH 19 74 91.7 96 a -3 Unchanged
12 Months Immersion at 75O 2 5OF
Volume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Change % Retained % Retained % Change Pts. Condition
Anllloe 1.90 105 4 108.3 -1 Unchanged
A S 1 M. No 1 011 f144 2 53.2 44.2 -29 Swollen
A ST M. No 3 011 +211 8 42.8 34.1 -29 Swollen
Benraldehyde +31.3 81.3 75 0 -12 SI Tacky
Dloctyl Phthalate +10 5 108 9 104 5 -6 Unchanged
Olstllled Water 10 55 107 9 108 9 -3 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol -0.06 107.4 108 2 -2 Unchanged
Ethyl Ether +107.5 38 5 40.3 -25 Unchanged
Gasoline (RON 99) f179.4 42.8 34 6 -30 Swollen
Hexane +193.5 32.5 30 a -28 Swolfen
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) fl54 110.2 108 2 -2 SI. Tacky

Hydrochlorx Aced (Cow ) 123 3 75 a 82 7 -4 Unchanged
Lard 132.1 83.8 79 4 -16 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +103 98.6 96.9 -6 SI. Tacky
Perchloroethyiene 1038 424 49 4 -30 SWOllell
Potassium Permanganate (25%) +2.50 98.8 99 3 0

Skydrol 500 +1.01 1104 103 3 -1 Unchanged
Sodium Chloride (25%) +o 01 103.2 100 0 A3 Unchanged
Sodturn Hydroxide (10%) LO.19 101 9 102 5 -1 Unchanged
Sulfuric Acid (Cow ) 767 10.3 52 -3 Unchanged
Tide (1%) 1O 69 109.8 106 2 -2 SI Tacky

Toluene +178.6 37 9 32 a -30 Swollen
UDMH i12.4 102 4 98 2 -a Unchanged
(continued)
TABLE 2.12: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBE:RS-EXXON CHEMICALS (continued)
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF COMPOUND BASED ON HIGH MOONEY EPDM
72 HOWSimmersion at 212OF
VdUlIla Tamilc stnmgm Elongation Hardnasa Surface

chnp% Rabinad % Ratainad W Changa Pts. Condition
Anlllne +1.72 98.5 87.6 -1 SI. Tacky
A.S.T.M No. 1011 t83.1 51.7 49.5 -25 SWOllen
A.S.T.M. No 3 Oil +119.9 35.9 37.2 -28 Swollen
Senzaldehyde +12.8 77.0 72.4 -10 Unchanged
Dlstllled Water +1.10 104.7 85 0 0 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol -3.47 95.6 83.6 +1 Unchanged
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +14.6 74.8 60.0 0 Unchanged
Hydrochloric Acid (Cont.) +32.3 70.7 60.9 -8 Unchanged
Lard +38.9 65.0 63.7 -19 Unchanged
Potasswm Permanganate (25%) +1.65 99.5 78.0 +1 Unchanged

Sodium Chloride (25%) +2.69 94.7 73.5 0 Unchanged
Sodurn Hydroxide (10%) +0.43 98.8 74.3 0 Unchanged
Sulfuric (Acid (Cow.) t66.9 44.7 0 t29 Cracked
Tide (1%) t1.63 88.6 77.2 t1 Unchanged
Toluene t150.2 23.0 30.6 -25 Unchanged
UDMH +5.22 70.1 66.5 -1 Unchanged
Ona Month Immersion at 75O -C SF
VOIUIIN Tans& Srw#h Elongation Hardnass sulfaca

USC Ratained n Ratainad% ChangaPls. Condition
AnNlIne t 5.05 93.4 90.7 -1 SI. Tacky
A S T.M No 1 011 t53.1 56.7 48.5 -13 Swollen
A S.1 M No 3 011 t 128.6 44.7 35.9 -16 Swollen
Senraldehyde +3.00 75.4 71.4 -4 SI. Tacky
Dloclyl Phthalate +3.35 91.2 87.7 -2 Unchanged
Dlstllled Water to.37 104.5 94.4 i2 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol -0.65 97.5 89.5 -~ 1 SI. Tacky
Gasoltne (RON 99) t 106.9 42.8 363 -17 Swollen
Herane +119.2 32.7 25.8 -13 Unchanged
Hydrochlonc Acld (10%) +1.22 104.2 94.4 1 Unchanged
Hydrochloric Acid (Cont.) t4.37 102.4 92.3 +2 Unchanged
Lard t20.8 77.7 76.3 -8 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate (25%) +0.59 105.4 96.3 -t2 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 -5.99 102.4 97.2 12 Unchanged
Sodium Chloride (25%) +0.04 102.2 93.5 t2 Unchanged
Sodium tivdroxlde (10%) +0.45 104.5 95.2 *2 Unchanged
Sulfuric (Acid (Cont.) t7.81 52.3 37.8 6 Unchanged
Trde (1%) t 1.61 100.8 94.4 +3 SI. Tacky
Tolue& . +121.1 28.5 26.6 -16 Unchanged
UDMH t1.65 75.2 60.8 -c2 Unchanged
lhroa Months Immanion at 7b0 2 So*
T_sbryth w Hafdnesf Surfaa?

--
c bt&md% Retainad % Change RI. Conditkw
AnlIme t4.97 90.8 89.5 -1 - Unchanged
A.S T.M No. 1 011 +75.0 51.7 46.7 -17 Swollen
A S.T.M No. 3 011 +128.4 36.5 30.6 -17 Swollen
Senzaldehyde t7.30 83.8 80.8 -4 Unchanged
Ouoctyl Phthalate +3.52 99.5 97.2 -2 Unchanged
Dbstllled Water +0.69 106.0 97.2 -2 Unchangeg
Ethyl Alcohol -0.67 95.8 91.5 1 Unchanged
Ethyl Ether t63.7 39.6 40.8 -13 Sl. Tacky
Gasolmc (RON 99) +111.1 43.8 400 -18 Swollen
Hexane +111.4 30.4 31.5 -15 Swollen
(continued)
Three Months Immersion at 75 + W

Vdume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface
chanm K Retained n Retained % Change Pts. Condition
Hydrochlonc Acld (10%) +1.30 90.8 83.6 -1 SI Tacky

Lard +25.5 61.7 62.0 -9 Unchanged
Methyl Ethvl Ketone +0.62 85.7 85.7 -1 SI Tackv
Perchloroeihylene -l-72.8 37.8 41.4 -17 swon;n
Potassium Permannanate (25%) -0.91 91.7 89 5 -2
Skydrol 500 - -5.95 101.8 96.3 -1 Unchanged
Sodwm Chloride (25%) +0.23 103.8 97.8 i- 1 Unchanged
Sodlum Hydroxide (10%) +0.26 99.5 93.5 +3 Unchanged
Sulfuric (Acid (Cont.) +32.1 35.5 22.8 -9 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +1.90 102.2 97.2 -2 Unchanged

Toluene +117.3 26.1 29.4 -16 Swollen
UDMH +3.13 71.8 58.7 0 Unchanged
Six Months Immersion at 75O t 5F
Vdume TenslIe strsllgth Elongation Hardness Sur(aa

C)unm n Retained % Retained W Chance Pts. Condition
AntlIne +4.55 93.9 95 3 -1 Unchanaed
A S T M. No. 1 011 +85.0 50.7 48.5 -15 SwolleG
ASTM No 3011 +129.7 41.8 37.8 -15 SWOlle
Dloctyl Phthalate i-3.72 96.4 94 4 -2 Unchanged
Dlstllled Water +0.93 104 2 100 0 .1 Unchanged
Ethyl Ether +59.4 38.9 40.0 -11 Sl. Tacky
Gasolme (RON 99) f110.5 35.5 37.8 -17 Swollen
Hexane + 103.0 30.4 31.5 -14 Swollen
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +2.00 97.5 89 5 -2 SI Tacky
Hydrochlortc Acld (Cont.) +12.5 92.6 808 -2 Unchanged
Lard -l-27.0 72.8 74.3 -10 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +0.36 76.0 77.2 0 SI. Tacky
Perchloroethylene f73.2 37.3 39 2 -15 Swollen
Potasswm Permanganatc (25%) f1.88 95.0 89 5 -3 -
Skydrol 500 -5.73 91.7 91.5 -2 Unchanged
Sodwm Chloride (25%) +0.20 98.8 95.2 -2 Unchanged
Sodium Hvdroxidc (10%) +0.26 100.9 93.5 -1 Unchanged
Sulfuric (Aced (Con; ) +45.2 23.8 11.4 -8 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +1.82 104.9 98.0 1 SI. Tacky
Toluene +115.3 26.3 28.6 -14 Swollen
UDMH +4.30 70.0 56.3 +2 Unchanged
Vdunw Tan80 Strom@ Elongation Hardness Surtaw

Change K Retained % Retained% ChangePb. Cat&ion
A S T M No. 1011 +9D.9 47.8 43.7 -18 Swollen
A S.T M No 3 011 +144.4 42.8 36.3 -22 Swollen
Eenraldehyde +7.63 87.9 80.0 -4 Unchanged
Dloctyl Phthalate +4.02 110.3 964 -3 Unchanged
Dlstllled Water +1.92 103.6 94.3 0 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +0.33 100.3 93.5 0 Unchanged
Gasolme (RON 99) +1104 38.7 36.3 -18 Swollen
Hexane + 128.3 30.4 29.5 -13 Swollen
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +3.86 88.0 80.0 fl SI. Tacky
Hydrochloric Acid (Cont.) +18.3 79.7 66.5 0 Unchangid
Lard +27.2 69 2 69.5 -9 Unchanged
Perchloroethylenc +75.9 32.7 31 5 -14 Swollen
Potasswm Permanganatc (25%) +2.46 101.8 93.4 +2
Skydrol 500 -5.47 100.8 92.3 Al Unchanged
Sodwm Hydroxldc (10%) +0.29 100.8 90.6 0 Unchanged
Sulfuric (Acid (Cont.) +55.8 Broken Broken +19 Si. EMtIe
Tide (1%) +2.83 105.0 93.5 -1 SI. Tacky
Toluene +114.6 39.9 30.5 -16 Swollen
UDMH +21.9 61.3 43 6 -3 Unchanged
(continued)
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF HIGHLY LOADED COMPOUND BASED ON HIGH MOONEY EPDM
72 Hours Immersion at 212-F
Vdume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Sur(ace

Change SC Retained SC Retained K Change Pts. Condition
Anlllne -10.7 116.0 81.9 +10 Unchanged
A.S T.M No 1011 f57.1 108.0 89.3 -31 Swollen
A S T.M No 3 011 +103.3 65.2 68 0 -39 Swollen
Benzaldchyde -5.26 102.3 68 0 +4 Unchanged
Distilled Water +0.66 117.3 87.1 0 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol -16.4 110.2 85.6 ,+12 Unchanged
Hydrochlow Acid (10%) +9.35 121.0 87.1 -4 Unchanged
Lard +19.4 116.0 85.6 -15 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone -8.71 76.5 64.1 -348 Unchanged
Perchloroethylene +68.5 60.8 60.5 Brittle

Skydrol 500 -9.89 114.5 69.5 +9 Unchanged
Sodwm Chloride (25%) -0.18 123.0 89.3 -3 Unchanged
Sulfuric Acid (Cont.) +74.2 65.0 - +I6 Broken
Ttde (1%) +1.55 119.5 85.6 +1 Unchanged
Toluene +96.9 42.2 48.2 -38 SI. Brittle
UDMH -10.6 99.5 69.5 +7 Unchanged
One Month Immersion at 75 5 5OF *
votume Tensite Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Cm% Retained K Retained K Change Pts. Condition
Anilme -5.40 105.7 94.7 +5 Unchanged
A S T.M No. 1011 +29.3 116.2 90.8 -19 Swollen
AS T.M No 3 Oil +a1.1 ::t 642 -26 Swollen
Benraldehydc -5.76 85.5 14 Unchanged
Dloctyl Phthalatc -5.18 97.7 89.5 -42 Unchanged
Dlstllled Water +0.16 115.8 94.4 t2 Unchanged
Gasolme (RON 99) +69.8 77.8 64.2 -28 Swollen
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +0.49 121.4 97.8 t2 SI.Tacky

Hydrochlow Acid (Cow ) +4.31 126.3 94.7 +2 Unchanged
Lard +7.99 104.2 92.6 -8 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone -7.73 95.8 85.5 +6 Unchanged
Perchhxoethylene +39.3 100.0 85.5 -24 Unchanged
Polasswm Permanganate (25%) +0.64 117.2 97.8 +2 Unchanged

Sodwm Chloride (25%) +0.05 117.8 97.8 0 Unchanged
Sodwm Hydrorlde (10%) +0.08 119.8 100.0 t2 Unchanged
Sulfuric Actid (Cone ) +15.5 64.4 26.7 -3 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +0.21 117.2 97.8 +1 SI. Tacky

Tolene i72.9 60.7 54.5 -25 SI. Brittle
UDMh -8.76 110.7 58.5 +7 Unchanged
Three Months Immersion at 75* 2 5F
Vdw Tanslle~ Elongation Hardness Surface

c-w% Retained K Retained% Change Pts. Condition
Anlllne -5.43 103.5 105.3 16 Unchanged
A.S T.M. No. 1011 +48.7 97.7 83.9 -24 Swollen
A.S.T.M. No. 3 Oil +85.1 72.8 60.5 -29 Swollen
Benzaldehvde -6.19 103.5 89.5 +4 Unchaneed
Dw~~tyl Phihalate -5.21 100.0 97.8 -i4 Unchanged
Dlstllled Water +0.35 123.0 105.3 -+2 Unchanaed
Gasolme (RON 99) +71.6 80.0 69.5 -28 Swollen
Hcxane +62.i 63.5 53 8 -23 Swollen
--
(continued)
VOlUlllO Tensile strength Elongation Hardness SUrfaCt

Change K Retained K Retained ?4 Change Pts. Condition
Hydrochlorx Actd (10%) -I 0.39 117.2 100 0 -1 SI. Tacky

Hydrbchlorlc Acid (Cow) +6.24 122.2 96 3 -1 Unchanged
Lard +10.0 87.2 85.5 -11 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone -7.55 97.2 89.5 -6 Unchanged
Perchloroethylene +34.5 97.7 81.9 -24 Swollen
Potassium Permanganate (25%) +1.08 84.5 81.9 0

Sodwm Chlonde (25%) +0.10 122.2 105.3 -2 Unchanged
Sobum Hydroxide (10%) +1.12 121.4 105 3 i2 Unchanged
Sulrur~c A&d (Co&) +33.9 42.2 9.4 0 Unchanged
ride (1%) +0.31 117.2 100.0 t2 Unchanged

Toluent +64.6 62.2 55 0 -26 Swollen
UDMH -7.84 113.5 62.6 f7 Unchanged
Six Months Immersion at 79 k SF
VOIUIIW Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Change W Retained % Retained W Change pt* Condition
Anlllne 101.3 96.3 -4
-5.43 Unchanged
A S T M No 1 011 f55.6 93.7 89.5 -24 Swollen
A S T.M. No 3 011 +85.9 74.4 65 8 -28 Swollen
Benzaldehyde
Dfoctyl Phthalate -7.03
-5.15 103.7
102.3 85.6 5
92 -5 Unchanged
12 Unchanged
Dlsttlled Water +0.32 108.0 96 3 -2 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol -6.56 103 5 94.7 -4 Unchanged
Ethyl Ether +44.1 81.5 74 8 -13 Unchanged
Hexane A-61 6 63.5 57.3 -28 Swollen
Hydrochloric Acfd (1046) +0.26 1185 101.5 -2 Sl. Tacky
Hydrochlorx Acid (Cone ) +8.58 124 2 100.0 -3 Unchanged
Lard +12.0 108.5 97.8 -13 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone -7.77 96.5 83.9 5 Unchanged
Perchloroethylene +32.1 91 8 80.2 -21 Swollen
Potassium Permanganate (250,) +2.79 102.8 87.1 0 -
Skydrol 500 -11.5 99.4 90 9 f8 Unchanged
Sodturn Chlortde (25%) -0 01 106.3 92.3 -2 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxide (10%) -0.08 113.5 97.3 0 Unchanged
Sulfurtc Acid (Cone ) f410 Broken Broken -3 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +0.90 111.5 97.8 -1 SI.Tacky
Toluene +68.1 58.5 55.0 -27 Swollen
UDMH -7.22 119.2 65.8 +6 Unchanged
12 Months Immersion at 79 2 SF
Vdunw Tamik Strength Elongation Hardness Surfaa

Change % RetBirmdn Retained% ChangePts. Condii
AnlIme -4.31 109.2 97 8 T3 Unchanged
A ST M. No 1011 +59.3 91.5 80.2 -28 Swollen
A S.T M No 3 011 f88 0 77.9 67.8 -29 Swollen
Eenzaldehyde -7.94 106 2 73.2 15 SI Tacky
Dloctyl Phthalate -5.18 108.5 89 3 -4 Unchanged
Dtstllled Water +o 68 107.0 92.3 -1 Unchanged
Ethyl Ether +31.1 82.2 69 5 -20 Unchanged
Gasolme (RON 99) +75.2 75 7 71.2 -29 Swollen
Hexane +70.9 64.3 53.5 -22 Swollen
Hydrochlor,c Acid (lo?&.) 10.39 1165 92.5 1 SI Tacky

Hydrochlorx Acld (Cone ) +12 2 122.0 90 8 -4 Unchanged
Lard +I0 6 100.0 89 3 -9 Unchanged
Methvl Ethyl Ketone -7.48 93.5 74 8 i3 Unchanged
Perchloroethylene +36.8 100 0 71 2 -19 Swollen
Potassium Permanganate (25%) +4.56 104.5 87.1 -2

Sodurn Chloride (25%) -0.34 1115 96 3 Al Unchanged
Sodturn Hydroxide ( IOn.) +o.os 110.7 92 5 0 Unchanged
Sulfuric Acid (Cone ) +44.1 Broken Broken 18 SI Brittle
Tide (1%) +0.51 112.9 loo.0 -1 SI. Tacky

Toluene -l-77.0 59.4 53.5 -28 Swollen
UDMH +9.78 124.3 58.8 -5 Unchanged
(continued)
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF NATURAL RUBBER COMPOUND
72 Hwrs Immersion at 212OF
VobM Tensile Strength Elongatii Hardness SUlfXZ
~w.W RaMled K Ret8hd SC Change Pts. Condiiion

Benzsldehyde +244.8 4.3 16.2 -25 Unchanged
Distilled Water +6.14 89.2 78.5 -3 Unchanged
Ethyl Ether +84.6 34.a 34.6 -15 Unchanged
Heune +io8.a 26.2 28.4 -20 Unchanged
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +11.2 61.0 49.2 -4 SI. Tacky
Lard +BO.9 36.7 42.3 -20 Unchanged
Perchloroethylene -l-465.4 3.6 17.8 -43 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate (25%) +3.15 54-4 49.2 -1 Si. Brittle
Skydrol500 +48.6 22.6 65.4 -41 Unchanged
Sodium Chloride (25%) -0.36 89.5 83.1 -3 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxide (10%) +2.96 94.8 83.1 -5 SI. Tacky
Toluene Disinbgmted
Tida (1%) +5.89 86.9 75.5 -3 Unchanged
One Month Immersion at 75O i BF
Vuhnlle Tmsile Sbwwth Elonnation Hardness Surface

-m% Reteined 2 Retakd SC ChanpPts. condition
Amline +a.90 94.4 90.1 -5 SI Tacky
A.S T.M. No. 1 011 +24.6 88.2 82.5 -10 Unchanged
A.S 7.M No. 3 Oil +107.3 42.0 38.6 -18 Unchanged
Benzaldehyde +7a.3 34.4 38. i -20 Unchanged
Dtoctvl Phthalate +64.3 54.4 53.1 -15 Unchanned
Drstilled Water +1.32 102.6 100.9 0 Unchanged
Heune +107.4 31.5 31.6 -16 Unchanged
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +2.17 96.1 91.7 -1 Unchanged
Lsrd +51.3 63.6 60.1 -15 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +46.a 53.4 56.1 -15 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate(25%) +4.19 84.3 81.5 -3 Brittle
Skvdrol 600 +25.8 89.2 88.5 -11 Unchanged
Sodium Chloride (25%) -0.83 105.3 97.7 -1 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxide (10%) +0.72 102.3 97.7 -1 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +1.92 97.1 94.7 0 Unchanged
Three Months immersion at 75 2 5OF
VOIUITIO Tmsile Stmngth Elongation Hardness Suliace

Channn Retained % Retained% ChanrgaPte. Condiiion
Aniline +ii.a 89.8 88.5 -7 SI Tacky
A.S.T.M. No. 3 Oil +102.2 41.0 38.6 -15 Unchenged
Droctyl Phthalate +78.4 57.4 55.4 -19 Unchanged
Drstilled Water +2.98 103.0 98.6 0 UnchanIyd
(continued)
Thrn Months Immersion at 75O t 5OF
Vdume Tensile Strength Etongatbl Hardness surface

change K Retained K Retained% Change ph Condition
Lard +65.4 56.4 53.1 -17 Unchanged

Methyl Ethyl Ketone +4a.o 31.8 44.6 -20 St. Tacky
Perchloroethylcne +229.4 22.6 21.5 -23 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate(25W) -1.29 71.2 68.6 0 Brittle
Sodium Hydroxide (10%) +2.41 84.3 77.2 0 Unchanged
Toluene +2122 21.0 23.1 -23 St. Tacky
Tide (1%) +3.28 97.1 91.7 -1 St. Tacky
Six Months Immersion at 75O I?I5OF
Vdume Tensile Strength Ebngation Hardness Surface

chanee w Retained W Retained % Chanae Fts. Condition
Anlllne +lO.B 89.5 87.1 -8 SI. Tacky
AST M. No. 1 Oil -I-47.9 71.8 67.7 -15 Unchanged
Dmctyl Phthalate +B2.9 44.9 45.5 -20 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohd +1.81 76.7 73.9 -5 Unchanged
Ethyl Ether +106.B 21.6 27.0 -23 Unchanged
Lard +68.8 51.5 50.1 -16 Unchanged

Potassium Permanganate(25K) +0.65 61.0 53.1 -3 Brittle
Skvdrol5OD +29.5 57.1 67.0 -18 Unchanged

Toluene +246.8 16.4 20.8 -26 Tacky
Tide (1%) +4.75 98.0 92.4 0 SI. Tacky
12 Months Immersion at 75k 2 5OF

Vdume Tensile Strength Etongatien Hardness surface
Change K Ratained % Retained W Change Pts. Cendition
Aniline f14.1 83.6 84.8 -7 SI. Tacky

A.S.T M. No. 1 Oil +48.1 68.9 67.7 -20 Unchanged
Benzaldchyde + 106.8 4.3 19.2 -36 SI. Tacky

Hcune +81.7 25.3 30.0 -20 SI. Tacky
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +5.06 67.2 60.1 +2 SI. Tacky
Lard +74.8 40.0 44.6 -24 Unchanged

Methyl Ethyl Ketone +57.0 13.4 32.3 -3D SI. Tacky
Perchloruethylene +211.4 13.1 19.2 -30 Unchanged
Potassium Pennanganate(25%) +1.29 71.2 67.0 -3 Brittle
Slwdrol 500 +32.4 37.4 53.8 -25 Unchansed

Sodium Hydruxide (10%) +7.34 57.1 50.8 0 Unchanged
Tduene + 187.6 12.5 20.8 -22 St. Tacky
Tide (1%) +6.44 90.2 76.2 +2 St. Tacky
(continued)
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF SBR COMPOUND
72 Hnurs Immersion at 212OF
VOlUn Tmiksbwhgul ElongM Wardness Surface

CRawa% R&abed% Retained% change Pls. Condii
ASTM No. 3 Oil + 103.9 37.7 55.8 -26 Unchanged
8enzaldchydc +150.6 22.5 25.5 -27 Unchanged
Dioctvl Phthalatc +%.2 41.8 40.5 -22 Unchanged
Huane +61.6 31.2 32.0 -17 Unchanged
HydrochloricAcid (10%) +12.5 95.1 59.5 -2 SI. Tacky
Lard +45.8 64.3 51.8 -17 Unchanged

Perchloroethytene +208.3 13.9 16.2 -28 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate (25%) +3.74 78.7 51.0 0 V. Brittle
Stwdrol 500 +97.2 20.1 38.8 -37 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +4.03 107.8 70.0 +2 Unchanged
-
One Month Immersion at 75O * 5OF
Volume TeMikSbulgth gKJr.rgattafr Hardness Surface

CKawa% Retained% Retainad% ChangaPts. Condition
Aniline +x).3 67.2 58.1 -11 SI. Tacky
ASTM No. 1 oil +5.21 lM.9 92.6 -3 Unchanged
ASTM No. 3 Dil +58.0 53.3 45.3 -18 Unchanged
Bcnzaldehyde +105.8 28.3 26.4 -19 Unchanged
Duxtyl Phthalate +53.3 53.3 47.3 -16 Unchanged
Huane +92.5 32.0 30.3 -16 SI. Tacky
Lard +16.2 70.5 61.5 -14 Unchanged
Perchloroethylcne +190.5 24.6 19.8 -20 SI. Tacky
Potasswm Permanganate (25%) +7.42 109.0 88.7 -2 V. Brittle
Sodwm Chloride (25%) +0.21 109.0 90.7 +1 Unchanged

wium Hydroxide (10%) +0.71 108.2 90.7 +3 Unchanged
Tduene + 196.4 25.0 19.8 -19 SI. Tacky
Tide (1%) +2.16 107.8 96.3 +1 Unchanged
mrs0 Months Im-ton at 75 * SF
f-8-m -WI* Hardness SurtKc

Rat&led% btaimd% ChanlQPk CondRhn
Aniline +22.1 a.8 50.1 -9 St. Tacky
A.S.T.M. No. 1 oil +9.m 98.4 84.1 +6 Unchanged
8anzaldehyde +104.8 21.7 22.7 -21 St. Tacky
Huane +93.0 31.9 32.0 -15 St. Tacky
Hvdrochlaric Acid llOX\ +3.95 109.4 87.8 +3 Unchanned
(continued)
Three Months Immersion at 750 ? 5oF
Vdume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

change Y Retained K Retained % Change Pts. Condition
Lard +54.7 68.0 60.3 -16 Unchanged
Perchloroethylcne +189.6 22.9 17.9 -20 SI. Tacky
Potasswm Pwmanganate (25%) +9.10 101.2 79.3 -1 Brittle
Skydrol SD0 +45.3 53.7 50.1 -12 Unchanged
Toluene +189.1 23.8 17.1 -19 Sf. Tacky
Tide (1%) +3.67 109.8 89.8 +2 Unchanged
Six Months Immersion at 75* 2 SF
Tansife sbength Elongation Hardness Surface

c Retained% Retained W ChangePts. Conditii
Aniline +19.6 57.4 47.3 -5 SI. Tacky

Dioctyl Phthalate +a3.4 54.9 44.5 -17 Unchanged

Huane +58.4 32.8 31.2 -15 SI. Tacky
Lard +46.3 75.5 66.0 -16 Unchanged

Perchloroethylene + 195.9 21.7 17.0 -17 SI. Tacky
Potassium Pwmanganate (25%) +9.31 91.4 70.0 -2 Brittle

Sodwm Hydroxide (10%) +2.84 92.6 70.0 f3 Unchanged
Toluene +201.8 18.4 16.2 -20 Sl. Tacky
lade (1%) +4.75 107.8 82.2 +3 Sf. Tacky
12 Months Immersion at 75* 2 SF
Vdume Tensile Sbength Elongatien Hardness Surface

Change% ReteimdK Ret&ted% Change& CendRfen
Aniline +26.5 57.4 56.7 -6 Y. Tacky

Benraldehydc +110.0 16.0 21.8 -21 Y. Tacky
Dtoctyl Phthalate +78.3 49.2 41.7 -17 Unchanged

Ethyl Alcohd -l-O.42 94.7 72.8 +2 Unchanged
Hwane +52.7 29.5 33.1 -16 Si. Tacky
Lard +36.2 62.7 64.7 -17 Unchanged

Potasswm Permanganate (25%) +11.2 77.9 55.8 -4 Brittle
Skvdrol 500 +46.4 47.5 47.3 -17 Unchanacd
Sodaurn Chloride (25%) +0.11 109.0 83.0 +4 Unchanged

Sodwm Hydroxide (10%) +4.06 85.7 61.5 +1 Unchanged
Toluene +166.6 13.9 17.9 -21 Sl. Tacky
Tide (1%) +6.48 110.7 78.5 +4 St. Tacky
(continued)
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF NITRILE RUBBER COMPOUND
72 Hours immersion at 212OF
Vdume Tensite strength Elongation Hardness Surface

chrne% Retained K Ratainad K Change Pts. Condition
A.S.T.M. No. 1 Oil -1.17 118.6 79.4 -1 Unchanged

Ethyl Ether -t-33.5 53.0 51.6 -14 SI. Tacky

Lard +0.41 108.3 85.6 -2 Unchanged
Mathvl Ethvl Ketone +108.8 25.7 24.2 -24 Unchanged
Pe~rchloroe~hylenc +51.4 43.5 48.0 -22 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate (25%) -5.87 83.0 57.8 +1 V. Brittle
Sodium Chloride (25%) +1.09 109.9 84.8 -3 Unchanged
Tolwne +124.8 10.7 17.0 -31 Unchanged
Tide (1%) $7.54 106.3 86.6 -5 Unchanged
One Month Immersion at 75 * SF
Vduma Tarstic Sbwgth Elongation Hardness Surface

Ckarw% Ratainad % Retaii W Change Fts. Condition
Amllne +204.2 24.5 20.6 -23 Unchanged
A S.T.M No. 1 Oil +2.69 104.0 93.9 -4 Unchanged
Eenzaldehyde +198.2 26.1 22.7 -23 Unchanged
Drstilled Water +2.51 109.5 103.6 -4 Unchanged
Gasoboe (RON 99) +35.9 80.2 78.3 -13 Unchanged
Hexane +11.0 85.4 83.0 -9 SI. Tacky
Lard +5.52 105.5 100.0 -3 Unchanged
Perchloroethylene +43.2 60.5 60.3 -18 SI. Tacky
Potassium Permanganate (25%) +1.68 110.3 109.4 -7 V. Brittle
Skydrol 500 +X34.2 37.9 35.0 -24 Unchanged
Tolwne +112.4 29.3 28.9 -23 St. Tacky
Tide (1%) +2.54 101.2 93.9 -3 St. Tacky
mree Months lmmarskrn at 75O 2 5*F
TdkStmr@h RoRgatim Rardness Surface

G WnadW lkwnad% Change Pts. Condition
Anihne +211.8 29.6 21.7 -22 Unchanged
ASTM No. 1 Oil -1.24 110.7 97.5 -3 Unchanged
Benzaldehyde +202.8 M.6 19.1 -23 SI. Tacky
Dmctyl Phthalate +37.4 71.2 63.9 -18 St. Tacky
Gasolme (RON 99) +18.6 75.5 75.8 -13 SI. Tacky
(continued)
Three Months Immersion at 75O % 5OF
Vdume Tensile strength Elongation Hardness SlllfaCe

Ch=w% Retained w Retained SC ChangePts. Condiion
-_-___~.-- -
Hydrochloric Acld (10%) +1.92 99.6 91.3 -4 Unchanged
Lard +1.02 111.1 102.2 +1 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone + 126.0 24.9 28.7 -22 Unchanged
Potassium Permanaanate (25%) +1.56 98.8 98.6 -4 Brittle

Toluene +119.5 28.9 30.7 A23 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +3.55 1028 96.4 -4 5l. Tacky
Six Months immersion at 75* 2 5F

change % Reteined W Retained % Change Pts. Condition
An,t,fle +220.0 21.0 19.1 -25 Unchanged
A S 1 M No 1 011 -0.21 111.9 95.0 -1 Unchanged
A S T M No 3 011 -f-6.87 116.6 74.7 -4 Unchanged
Benzaldehyde +191.0 19.8 20.6 -24 Sl. Tacky
Dmctyl Phthalate +56.3 64.0 55.2 -18 Unchanged
Dlstllled Water +5.44 105.9 93.9 -4 Unchanged
Casolbne (RON 99) +22.3 77.1 75.8 -Xi SI. Tacky
Hydrochloric Actd (10%) +2.88 104.0 93.9 -3 Unchanged
Lard -0.71 115.9 101.1 +1 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate (25%) +2.63 98.0 98.6 -6 Brittle
Sodwm Hydroxide (10%) +1.60 94.9 79.4 -4 Unchanged
Toluene +127.4 27.7 27.8 -23 Sl. Tacky
Tide (1%) +5.79 104.7 93.9 -4 Sl. Tacky
volume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness 5urlace

Change SC Retained % Retained K Change Pts. Condition
Afl,ltIW +230.1 17.4 22.7 -28 Unchanged
ASTM No 1011 -0.70 105.9 87.7 0 Unchanged
AS TM No 3011 +9.00 94.1 79.4 -5 Unchanged
Benraldehyde +216.3 20.6 24.2 -23 SJ. Tacky
Dtoclyl Phthalate +53.0 64.8 57.8 -18 Unchanged
DMllled Water +6.92 108.3 92.8 -3 Unchanged
Gasoline (RON 99) +27.6 72.7 72.2 -14 Y. Tacky
Hexane +26.9 85.8 76.9 -7 Unchanned
Lard +12.3 107.1 92.8 -2 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate (25%) + 1.92 97.2 89.2 -6 Brittle
Skydrol SO0 + 147.7 33.6 35.0 -24 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +8.02 102.0 89.2 -5 St. Tacky
(continued)
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF POLYCHLOROPRENE COMPOUND
Vduma Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

CharIRe K Retained SC Retained X Change PM. Condition
Andme + 143.3 22.9 58.3 -45 Unchanged
A.S.T.M. No. I 011 +5.74 100.0 88.3 -4 Unchanged
AS T.M. No. 3 011 +61.7 46.1 67.3 -24 Unchanged
8enzaldehyde +61.3 25.0 40.4 -35 Unchanged
Diuctyl Phthalate +116.6 39.1 61.4 -34 Unchanged

Hcxane +24.5 78.5 80.7 -15 Unchanged
Lard +20.0 95.4 89.7 -15 Unchanged
Perchloroethylene i242.9 22.9 42.6 -38 Unchanged
Potassium Permanaanate (25%) +3.07 89.1 71.8 +2 V. Brittle

Sodaurn Hydroxide (10%) iO.24 101.4 89.7 +1 Unchanged
Toluene +2D9.1 15.9 37.2 -44 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +11.6 91.6 74.9 -9 Unchanged
One Month Immersion at 75O 2 5F
Vduma Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

challm K Retainad W Retained % Changa Pts. Condition
Amllne +67.3 63.0 76.2 -28 Unchanged
A.S.T M No. 1011 +0.57 110.9 100.0 0 Unchanged
A S T M No. 3 011 +19.5 91.9 85.2 -13 Unchanged
Dmctyl Phthalate +77.1 56.7 58.3 -24 Unchanned

Gasolme (RON 99) +45.8 57.8 62.8 -17 Unchanaed
Hydrochlonc Acld (10%) +2.65 107.8 95.5 +1 Unchanged

Lard +7.08 104.2 98.7 -8 Unchanged
Methyl Elhyl Ketone +70.6 32.4 52.5 -30 Unchanged
Potassium Permanaanate (25%) +4.16 108.8 97.3 -1 V. Brittle
Shydrol 500 +115.6 30.7 53.8 -31 Unchanged
Sodium Chlonde (25%) +2.3G 112.7 97.3 0 Unchanged
Sodium Hydrorlde (10%) +1.41 104.6 94.2 0 Unchanged
Toluene +141.5 29.9 35.9 -24 Sf. Tacky
Tide (1%) +3.78 109.2 100.0 $1 Unchanged
Three Months Immersion at 75O 2 5OF
Vdume Taleik stremglh Elmlgation Hardness Surface

m% Rat&ad % Retained% Change PM. Condition
Aniline +67.8 50.0 70.4 -27 Sf. Tacky

A.S.T.M. No. 1 Oil +o.S4 108.1 98.7 +1 Unchanged
A.S TM. No. 3 Oil +37.5 87.0 80.7 -15 Unchanged
Benzaldehyde +146.2 24.7 35.9 -29 Sf. Tacky
Dtoctvl Phthalate +108.7 46.1 49.3 -25 Unchanned
Dlstdled Water +6.35 114.4 94.2 0 Unchanged

Gasoline (RON 99) +48.9 60.9 68.6 -19 Unchanaed
~
(continued)
Three Months Immersion at 75O 5 SF
Volume Tensile strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Change K Retained % Retained W Change Pts. Condition
Hydrochlortc Acid (10%) +4.09 108.8 95.5 +1 Unchanged

Lard +14.4 110.9 103.1 -10 Unchanged
Perchloroethylcne +132.5 32.8 37.2 -24 Unchanged
Potasswm Permanaanate (25%) +7.22 112.0 95.5 0 SI. Brittle
Skydrol 5DO +X30.6 32.0 53.8 -35 Unchanged

Sodium Hydroxtde (10%) +3.17 103.5 92.8 -5 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +5.99 107.0 94.2 0 Unchanged
Six Months Immersion at 75* 2 5OF
VdUtlW Tensile Sb-ength Elongation Hardness Surface

Change K Retained W Retained % Change Pts. Condition
AnlIme +62.7 51.4 77.6 -29 SI. Tacky
A S.T.M No. 1 011 +1.20 112.3 101.8 +1 Unchanged
A.S.T M No 3 011 +44.2 91.9 83.0 -20 Unchanged
Etenzaldehyde +156.4 20.1 39.0 -35 Unchanged
D~octyl Phthalate +114.4 48.6 50.7 -26 Unchanged
Gasolme (RON 99) +50.7 50.7 64.1 -20 Unchanged
Hydrochlcr!c Actid(10%) +5.77 102.1 85.2 -1 Unchanged

Lard +15.5 107.4 94.2 -14 Unchanged
Perchloroethylene + 142.9 26.8 31.4 -29 Unchanged
Potasswm Permanganate (25%) i9.72 106.7 83.9 -2 Sl. Brittle

Sodwm Chlorlde (25%) +3.02 112.3 94.2 +2 Unchanged
Sodwm Hydrorlde (10%) +3.87 95.8 86.6 0 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +9.42 91.2 77.6 -3 Unchanged
Vduma Tensile strength Elongation HarW sulfaa

Change K Retained % Rabined% Chanp Pts. Condition
Aniline +65.9 28.2 67.3 -38 SI Tacky

A.S.T ht. No. 1 011 +1.10 96.9 94.2 0 Unchanged
A.S T M. No. 3 011 +43.8 70.5 79.4 -19 Unchanged
D~octvl Phthalate +125.5 38.7 49.3 -29 Unchanged
Dtstllled Water +ia7 79.6 70.4 -8 Unchanged

Gasolme (RON 99) +54.6 47.9 67.3 -23 Unchanged

Lard +17.5 94.0 95.5 -14 Unchanged
Potassium Permanganate (25%) + 13.0 90.5 70.4 -4 SI. Brittle
Skydrol 500 +156.7 la7 57.0 -43 Unchanged
Sodium Chlonde (25%) +1.81 104.6 83.9 -7 Unchanged
Sodaurn Hydrorlde (10%) +3.99 816 73.1 +1 Unchanged
Toluene +171.5 20.4 35.9 -34 SI. Tacky
T#de (1%) +12.3 84.2 64.1 0 Unchanged
(continued)
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF CHLOROSULFONATED POLYETHYLENE COMPOUND
72 Hours Immersion at 212-F

VdUmC Tensile Strength Elogatio Hardness Surface
change K Retainad K Retained K Change Pts. Condition
Aniline + 147.4 86.4 73.9 -54 Unchanged
A.S.T.M. No. 1 011 +6.59 73.3 35.3 +4 Unchanged
Duxtyl Phthalate + 125.3 28.4 49.8 -29 Unchanged
Distilled Water +9.43 97.2 80.7 -4 SI. Brittle
Basoltne (RON 99) +104.7 25.4 53.1 -30 Unchanged
Lard +20.3 76.3 77.3 -11 Unchanged
Penhloroethylene +150.2 22.3 37.2 -30 Unchanged
Potassium Pennanganate (25%) +7.74 100.8 80.7 -5 SI. Brittle
Skydrol5DO +108.7 23.1 44.9 -32 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +8.65 85.0 73.9 -5 Unchanged
One kkmth Immersion at 75 5 5OF
Vdume Tensile strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Ctwv% Retained 54 Retained % Change Pk. Condition
AmIme +63.1 47.6 67.6 -18 Unchanged
A S 1 M. No 1 011 +0.59 104.7 101.5 0 Unchanged
A S T.M No 3 011 +B.O2 82.5 82.1 -3 Unchanged
D~octyl Phthalate +40.3 56.6 61.4 -21 Unchanged
DMllled Water +1.17 104.5 x30.0 +1 Unchanged

Ethyl Alcohol +2.51 97.5 98.1 -4 St. Tacky
GasdIne (RON 99) +48.4 37.8 51.7 -20 Tacky

Lard +5.04 81.9 85.5 -2 Unchanged
Potasswm Pennanganate (25%) +2.50 109.8 101.5 0 Unchanged

Sodwm Chloride (25%) -0.23 109.2 98.1 +1 Unchanged
Tolucne +128.8 25.6 33.8 -18 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +1.98 108.1 100.0 +2 Unchanged
Three Months knmerrion at 75 2 !TF
Vdunm T-=-m &nation Hardms Surface

ChrnOls% RM8MW Rabined% Chanm Pk. Condiin
AmIme +64.1 38.7 61.4 -20 sl. T8cky
A.S.T.M. No. 1011 +0.34 108.6 96.7 +2 Unchanged
A.ST.M No 3011 +1a.2 74.9 75.7 -9 Unchanged
Dmctvl Phthalate +115.5 43.7 42.0 -16 Unchanned
Olstllled Water +2.45 109.6 88.4 +2 Unchanged

Ethyl Ether +45.6 35.1 51.7 -16 V. Tacky
Gasoirne (RON 99) +51.7 37.9 53.1 -19 Tackv
(continued)
Three Months Immersion at 75 * 5OF
volume Tenrite Strength Elongation Hardness Surfs
Change W Retained < Retried % Change Pts. Condiiien

Lard +7.56 96.1 90.3 -4 Unchanged
Parchloroathvtene +125.5 281 33.8 -18 Unchanged
Potassium Pennanganatc (25%) +4.17 115.9 98.1 +4 Unchanged
Sodium Chloride (25%) l Fo.23 116.4 99.0 +5 Unchanged
Sodium Hydroxide (10%) l Fo.93 99.7 90.3 0 Unchanged
Toluenc i-135.4 23.7 32.4 -18 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +3.95 107.8 96.7 +1 SJ. Tacky
Six Months Immersion at 75O 2 5OF
volume Tensik Strengtft Elongation Hardness surface

Chenge W Retained W Retained K Change Pts. Condition
Anlllnt +62.0 35.1 62.8 -22 Unchanged
A ST M No. I 011 +0.44 109.8 93.2 +2 Unchanged
A S 1 M No 3 011 +3G.3 77.7 82.1 -10 Unchanged
D~octyl Phthalatc + 122.8 41.0 42.0 -17 Unchanged
Dtst~llcd Water +5.13 113.9 91.8 0 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +6.54 98.6 91.8 -3 SI. Tacky
Ethyl Ether -t-46.0 33.7 51.7 -18 Tacky
Gasoline (RON 99) +51.1 35.1 58.0 -20 Tacky
Hexanc +23.6 60.2 62.8 -11 Unchanged

Lard +16.4 86.6 84.5 -7 Unchanged
Perchloroathylene +1G9.0 25.1 30.4 -19 Unchanged
Potasswm Permanganate (25%) +6.80 111.4 90.3 +1 SI. Brittle
Skydrol 500 + 102.2 40.1 48.3 -19 Unchanged
So&urn Hydroxide (1.0%) +1.28 107.0 90.3 +2 Unchanged
Toluana +143.6 26.7 33.8 -18 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +5.16 104.2 88.4 +2 SI. Tacky
12 Months Immersion at 75O -C 5OF
Volume Tensite Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

Change K Retained K Rtiained K Change Pts. Condition
AflhW +71.8 26.2 64.3 -29 Unchanged

A S 1 M No. 1 011 +0.59 108.6 95.2 +2 Unchanged
ASTM No 3011 +40.3 72.4 75.9 -12 Unchanged
Benraldehydc +119.8 24.5 37.2 -21 Unchanged
Dwtvl Phthalatc +110.5 39.8 43.5 -20 Unchanged
Dlstdled Water +6.86 116.2 87.0 0 Unchanged

Ethyl Alcohol +5.53 101.7 91.8 -11 Si. Tacky
Ethyl Ether +47.8 33.9 58.0 -19 Tacky
Gasolme (RON 99) +51.8 32.3 51.7 -19 Tacky

Lard +24.9 75.2 78.7 -10 Unchangad
Parchloroathylcne +105.7 24.5 37.2 -20 Unchanged
Potaswm Permanganata (25%) +8.83 114.2 87.0 +1 St. Brittle

Sodium Hydroxtde (10%) +X52 110.3 90.3 -l-4 Unchanged
Tolucne +188.0 24.5 35.3 -2G St. Tacky
Tide (1%) +9.11 112.3 82.1 0 Unchanged
(continued)
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF V&TALON 6505 COMPOUND
72 Hours Immersion at 2 12F

Change X Retained % Retained % Change Pts. Condition
A.S.T.t.4 No. 1011 + 129.3 30.8 45.9 -37 SI. Tacky

A.S.T.M. No. 3 011 + 222.4 20.9 29.5 -44 SI. Tacky
A.S.T.M. Fuel B + 171.9 14.1 21.3 -11 Unchanged
Dtistllled Water +0.5 93.2 77.0 +l Unchanged
Hexane +69.0 18.6 24.6 +2 Unchanged

Hydrochloric Acid (10%) + 10.4 66.9 57.4 -2 Unchanged
Olive Oil +41.6 55.1 65.6 -27 SI. Tacky
Skydrol 500 +5.5 98.1 88.5 -9 SI. Tacky
Sodium Chloride (25%) +2.8 88.6 75.4 +l Unchanged

Sodium Hydroxide (lD%) -0.4 93.9 75.7 0 Unchanged
Trde (1%) +0.6 89.7 75.4 -1 Unchanged
One Month immersion at 79 2 5F
Volume Tensile Stmngth Elongation Hardness Surface


A S 1 M No 3 Oti + 162.3 25.5 24.6 -29 Unchanged
ASTM Fuel B + 168.7 19.0 23.0 -27 Unchanged
Drstllled Water + 1.25 111.0 96.7 -2 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Acid (10%) +1.2 107.2 101.6 -2 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +3.1 82.9 90.2 -10 White Res.
Olive 011 + 14.6 81.0 85.3 -9 Unchanged
Skydrol 5DO -1.8 103.0 101.6 -4 V. Tacky
Sodrum Chlonde (25%) +0.6 97.3 loo.0 -2 White Res.

Sodwm Hydroxtde (10%) +O.l 95.8 95.1 -3 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +0.7 92.0 95.1 0 Unchanged
Three Months Immersion at 75 2 5F
Volume Tensile Strength Elosgation Hardness Surface

Change K Retained % Retained % Change Pts. Condition
ASTM No 1011 t83.7 36.1 42.6 -26 Unchanged

A S T M. No. 3 011 t 175.0 24.3 26.2 -27 Unchanged
A S T M. Fuel El 7183.3 17.9 16.4 -30 Uuchange?d
Drstrlled Water -0.9 98.1 96.7 0 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +i.2 88.9 93.4 -4 Unchanged
Hexane + 152.6 20.5 22.9 -29 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Actd (10%) t1.7 108.4 95.1 cl Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +2.7 77.6 83.6 - 7 Unchanged
Olrve 011 +25.4 76.8 85.2 -16 Unchanged
Sodwm Chlonde (25.) 0 91.2 88.5 -0 Unchanged

Sodrum Hydroxide (10~) -0.2 98.5 96.7 +l Unchanged
Tide ( 1%) +0.2 85.2 90.2 0 Unchanged
Six Months Immersion at 75 + 5F

Change % Retained K Retained % Change Pts. Condition
A S TM No I Oil +115.3 36.1 42.0 -27 Unchanged

AS TM No 3011 t 198.9 27.8 27.9 -31 Unchanged
A S 1 M Fuel 8 +211.0 18.6 18.0 -31 Unchanged
Dlstrlled Water -0.5 98.5 98.4 +I Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Acrd (100.) +0.6 98.9 95.1 +l Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone t2.8 82.5 86.9 -5 Unchanged
Sodium.Chlonde (25%) -0.2 94.3 91.8 +2 Unchanged

Sodrum Hydroxrde I ~WC.) 0 98.5 93.4 +l Unchanged
Trde (1%) +0.4 92.8 93.4 0 Unchanged
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF 30 VISTALON 6505170 BUTYL RUBBER BLEND COMPOUND
72 Hours Immersion at 212f

Change X Retained X Retained % Change Pts. Condition
A.S.T.M. No. 1 Oil + 68.2 57.6 57.1 -25 SI. Tacky

A.S.T.M. No. 3 011 + 136.9 36.6 35.7 -28 SI. Tacky
A.S.T.M. Fuel 8 + 133.7 30.2 35.7 -27 Unchanged
Dishtled Water +2.2 98.8 92.9 0 Unchanged
Etnyl Akohol -2.0 91.9 78.6 +l Unchanged
(continued)
72 Hours Immersion
at 212F

Hydrochlonc Acid (10%) +7.1 88.4 75.0 0 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +12.8 68.0 71.4 - 12 Unchanged
Olwe 011 +28.1 71.5 78.6 -20 SI. Tacky
Skydrol 500 +a.5 84.3 85.7 -12 SI. Tacky
Sodium Chlonde (25%) +0.8 100.6 85.7 +l Unchanged

Sodwm Hydroxide (10%) -0.1 95.9 85.7 -1 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +0.9 92.4 82.1 -2 Unchanged
One Month Immersion at 75 z SF

A S 1 h4 No 1 011 +15.1 73.8 71.4 -8 Unchanged

AS TM No 3011 +67.9 49.4 50.0 -16 Unahanged
A.S 1 M Fuel 8 +117.2 34.9 32.1 -19 Unchanged
DIstilled Water +2.5 98.3 92.9 -1 Unchanged
Etnyl Alcohol +2.5 94.2 92.9 -2 Unchanged
Herane + 104.6 33.1 32.1 -18 Unchanged

Hydrochloric Aild (10%) +0.2 101.7 96.4 0 Unchanged
Olwe 011 +5.3 93.6 92.9 -5 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +0.4 94.8 ?07.1 -2 V. Tacky
Sodurn Chloride (25:0) +O.l 95.3 96.4 -1 White Res.

Sodium Hydrorlde (1OQ +0.2 102.3 100.0 -2 Unchanged
Tide I looI +0.2 100.5 100.0 0 Unchanged
Three Months Immersion at 75 II sF

A.S.7.M No. 1 011 +29.0 66.9 64.3 -12 Unchanged

A.S.1.M No. 3 011 + 108.6 45.4 42.9 -17 Unchanged
A S.T.M. fuel 8 + 132.3 34.3 32.1 -21 Unchanged
DistIlled Water -0.4 100.0 96.4 +l Unchanged

Hydrochlortc Acld (10%) +0.5 95.9 96.4 +l Unchanged
Olwe 011 + 10.6 85.5 89.3 -8 Unchanged
Skydrol 5DO io.4 97.7 96.4 -3 Unchanged
Sodwm Chloride (25%) -0.11 97.1 78.6 0 Unchanged

Sodurn Hydroxide (10%) 0 92.4 89.3 +l Unchanged
Tide (lo.1 +0.3 94.8 85.7 0 Unchanged
(continued)
Sir Months Immersion at 75 z SF

A.S T.M. No. 1011 +45.2 59.9 60.7 -17 Unchanged

A S T.M. No. 3 011 + 118.0 45.3 39.3 -20 Unchanged
A.S.1.M Fuel 8 +151.1 33.7 28.6 -19 Unchanged
Dlstllled Water -0.1 97.7 100.0 +l Whrte Res.
Etnyl Alcohol +1.7 89.0 85.7 0 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Acid CIOO~l +0.5 98.9 92.9 -8 Unchanged
Methyl Elhyl Ketone +5.9 79.7 82.1 -7 Unchanged
Olwe 011 +15.8 87.2 92.9 -9 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +o. 1 94.2 92.9 -3 Unchanged
Sodwm Chlonde (2!X.) -0.3 98.8 92.9 +3 Unchanged

Sodaurn Hydroxide (I@41 0 93.0 89.3 +2 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +0.3 97.7 96.4 +l Unchanged
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF 30 VISTALON 6505170 VISTALON 2504 BLEND COMPOUND
Volume Tensile Strength Elongation HarrJness Surface

A.S.T.M. No. 1011 c94.7 59.6 63.0 -27 SI. Tacky

A.S.T M. No. 3 011 + 141.0 37.3 40.7 -32 SI. Tacky
A.S.T M Fuel 8 + 138.0 32.4 33.3 -12 Unchanged
bstllled Water -13.0 105.9 92.6 -1 Unchanged

Okve 011 +34.9 68.6 74.1 -22 SI. Tacky
Skydrol 500 +8.4 91.9 96.3 -10 SI. Tacky
Sodium Chlonde (25%) +1.7 106.5 88.9 0 Unchanged

Sodium Hydroxide (10%) +0.3 105.4 107.4 +l Unchanged
Tide (1%) co.2 98.8 88.9 -2 Unchanged
One Month immersion at 75 2 5F

A S 1 M No I 011 +42.3 68.1 66.7 -15 Unchanged

A S T M Fuel I3 +126.5 30.8 29.6 -21 Unchanged
Dlstllled Water +l.l 105.9 107.4 -1 Unchanged
(continued)
One Month Immersion at 75 2 5F

Change % Retained % Retained % Change pts. Condition

Hydrochior,c Acjd (IO,) +0.5 107.0 111.1 -3 Unchanged
Olive 011 + 14.9 85.4 96.3 -9 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +0.6 101.6 103.7 -4 V. Tacky
Sodturn Chloride (250,) +0.3 104.3 107.4 -2 White Res.

Sodaurn Hydroxtde (10.) +0.2 104.3 100.0 -2 Unchanged
Tide Cl,) +0.4 101.1 100.0 -1 Unchanged

Change % Retained % Retained % Channe Pts. Condition
A !, 1 M No I 011 +69.5 64.2 62.9 -19 Unchanged

A S I M No 3 011 + 123.9 47.0 40.7 - 19 Unchanged
A S 1 M Fuel B +135.6 33.5 25.9 -22 White Res.
Dlst!lled Waler +o. 1 106.5 103.7 0 Unchanged
Herane t 121.9 42.2 33.3 -20 White Res.

Hydrochloric Acid I lo.) 0 102.7 96.3 0 Unchanged
Olive 011 t23.9 82.7 92.6 -13 Unchanged
Sodbum Chloride (25%) +O.l 98.4 81.5 0 Unchanged

Sodium Hydroxide (lO.l +O.? 98.9 92.6 0 Unchanged
Tide (loo) +0.08 103.8 100.0 -1 Unchanged
Six Months immersion at 75 + 5F

A !z, T M No I 011 t 100.6 58.9 55.6 -20 Unchanged

A S 1 M No 3 011 t 122.1 46.5 37.0 -23 Unchanged
A S T M Fuel B +156.8 34.6 29.6 -22 White Res.
Dwllled Waler +0.4 103.8 103.7 0 White Res.
Hexane +157.3 42.2 37.0 -20 White Res.
Hydrochlonc Acid (lo,) +0.5 99.5 85.2 0 Unchanged

Olive DII t26.2 86.5 81.5 -13 Unchanged
Sodlum Chlonde (25% -0.3 104.3 100.0 +l White Res.

Sodwm Hydroxide (:O%) +0.3 105.4 100.0 0 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +0.9 103.2 96.3 0 Unchanged
(continued)
RESISTANCE OF 30 VISTALON 6505170 NATURAL RUBBER BLEND COMPOUND
72 Hours lmmersron at 212F

A.S.1 M No 1011 + 121.5 42.3 54.0 -37 SI. Tacky

A.S T M. No. 3 011 b232.4 12.6 25.8 -45 SI. Tacky
A S.T.M. Fuel 8 + 155.9 18.1 22.6 -38 Unchanged
D,stllled Water +3.5 101.5 93.5 0 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol - 1.2 104.8 96.8 +l Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Acid (lo.) + 16.4 74.1 67.7 -4 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +37.8 59.4 67.7 +3 Unchanged

Olrve 011 + 76.6 48.8 61.3 -31 SI. Tacky
Skydrol 500 +35.7 55.4 90.3 -28 SI. Tacky
Sodium Chloride (25%) +0.2 107.6 93.5 +l Unchanged

Sodwm Hydroxide (10%) co.9 98.8 90.3 -1 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +3.1 109.2 97.8 -2 Unchanged
One Month Immersion at 75 = 5F

Change % Retainrd % Retained % Change Rts. Condition
A.S T M No. 1011 +37.2 61.5 64.5 -7 Unchanged

A.S.T M No. 3 011 + 141.8 41.2 41.9 -25 Unchanged
A S.T.M. Fuel B +178.9 18.1 16.1 -2 Unchanged
Dlstrlled Water +1.7 111.4 100.0 -1 Unchanged

Hydrochlorrc Acid (10%) +l.l 110.3 106.5 -1 Unchanged
Olwe 011 +45.4 65.9 64.5 -14 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 + 13.9 77.9 83.9 -4 V. Tacky
Sodwm Chloride (25%) +O.l 105.9 106.5 +2 White Res.

Sodlum Hydroxide (10%) 0 116.9 112.9 -2 Unchanged
Trde (1%) +0.9 107.0 103.2 0 Unchanged
Three Months Immersion at 75 z 5F

Charwe % Retained % Retained % Change Pts. Condition

A.S.T.M. No. 3 Ori +157.1 39.0 38.7 -25 Unchanged
Drstrlled Water +I.5 114.7 106.5 0 Unchanged
(continued)
Rubbers and Elastomers
TABLE 2.12: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-EXXON CHEMICALS (continued

Hexane t141.3 31.3 35.5 --20 Unchanged
Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +1.4 100.4 96.8 +l Unchanged

Olive 011 +63.4 53.2 54.8 -23 Unchanged
Sodwm Chlorrde (25~~~) -0.1 104.3 80.7 +l Unchanged

Sodrum Hydroxide ( 10o) +0.5 104.8 93.6 0 Unchanged
Tide 1loa) +1.7 104.8 100.0 0 Unchanged

Change % Retained X Retained % Change Pk. Condition

AS TM No 3011 + 161.8 41.2 41.9 -29 Unchanged
AS TM Fuel 8 -258.2 19.2 29.0 -33 Unchanged
Dtstllled Water +1.9 107.0 100 0 Al Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Acrd (10%) +1.8 103.2 96.8 +l Unchanged
Ohve 011 +72.7 65.9 61.3 -23 Unchanged
Sodrum Chlonde (25%) -0.3 101.0 90.3 +2 Unchanged

Sodrum Hydroxrde (10%) +0.7 98.2 87.1 42 Unchanged
Trde (1%) +2.2 110.3 100.0 +l Unchanged
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF 30 VISTALON 6505170 SBR BLEND COMPOUND

Channe % Retained % Retained % Change Pts. Condition
A.S.T.M. No. 1 011 + 41.8 74.9 66.7 -17 SI. Tacky

A.S.T.M. No. 3 011 + 107.0 50.7 42.9 -22 Sl. Tacky
A.S.T.M. Fuel B +115.1 16.8 28.6 -23 Unchanged
Drstilled Water +5.3 97.7 95.2 -1 Unchanged

Hydrochloric Acid (10%) + 12.8 94.9 76.2 -2 Unchanged
Metnyl Ethyl Ketone +30.6 55.4 57.1 +4 Unchanged
Olrve 011 +39.4 67.0 61.9 -18 SI. Tacky
Skydrol 500 +37.7 64.7 66.7 -19 SI. Tacky
Sodrum Chlonde (25%) +2.7 102.4 85.7 0 Unchanged

Sodrum Hydroxtde (10%) +0.6 104.2 85.7 0 Unchanged
Trde (1%) +5.3 101.9 85.7 -1 Unchanged
(continued)
One Month Immersion at 75 z 5F
Vdume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness surtrcc

Change X Retained K Retained % Change Pts. Condition
AS 1 M No 1011 +13.1 91.2 90.5 -7 Unchanged

A S 1 M No 3 011 +84.9 53.1 47.6 -17 Unchanged
ASTM Fuel 8 + 105.8 34.4 38.1 -17 Unchkged

Hydrochloric Acld (10%) +1.8 106.6 109.5 -2 Unchanged

Olwe 011 +22.5 81.9 76.2 -8 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +21.9 77.7 76.2 -8 V. Tacky
Sodun Chloride (25%) +0.5 103.7 100.0 -2 White Res.

Sodium Hydroxide L10%) +1.2 106.9 109.5 -2 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +1.3 93.0 95.2 0 Unchanged
ihrea Month Immersion at 75 : SF

Change X Retained K Retained X Change Pts. Condition
AS 1 M No 1011 +23.4 77.7 71.4 -11 Unchanged

A S 1 M No 3 011 +98.2 54.9 47.6 -16 Unchanged
A.S 1 M Fuel 8 + 108.7 36.8 33.3 -18 Yellow Res.
Hydrochloric Acld (10%) ~2.8 102.4 95.2 +l Unchanged

Olbve 011 i24.3 74.5 76.2 -13 Unchanged
Sodbum Chlonde (25%) +0.6 99.1 76.2 0 Unchanged

Sodwm Hydroxtde (10%) +2.0 98.7 95.2 0 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +2.5 99.6 104.8 0 Unchanged
Six Months fmmersion at 75 + 5F

Change X Retainrd X Retained K ChanRr Pts. Condition
A S T M No 1 011 +31.0 82.8 76.2 -13 Unchanged

A S 1 M No 3 011 +99.0 64.4 47.6 -18 Unchanged
AS 1 M Fuel B +126.1 39.1 38.1 - 16 Yellow Res.
Dlstllled Water +3.7 102.8 90.5 +l Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +1.3 90.7 85.7 -1 Restdue
(continued)
Volume Tensile Strength Elongation HIrdIleSS Sllr(NLe

Change X Retained X Retained X Change Pts. Condition
neaane +116.3 44.7 42.8 -16 Yellow Res.

H,drochlor~c Acid (lo,1 +3.7 85.6 61.9 +l Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +31.7 57.7 52.4 -11 Yellow Res.
Oilde 011 +39.3 72.1 61.9 -12 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 + 19.6 79.1 71.4 - 10 Unchanged
Sodium Chloride (250-i +0.5 104.7 90.5 +l Unchanged

Sodium Hydroxide ;lO%) +2.8 96.3 85.7 +l Unchanged
Tide (10.) +3.3 105.6 90.5 +l Unchanged
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF 30 VISTALON 6505170 NITRILE RUBBER BLEND COMPOUND

Change K Retained X Retained % Change Pts. Condition
A.S T M. No. 1011 +19.4 77.5 56.3 -7 SI. Tacky

A.S T.M No. 3 011 +63.5 62.0 50.0 -22 SI. Tacky
A.S T.M. Fuel B +84.4 37.1 40.6 -24 Unchanged

Hydrochloric Acid (10%) + 10.7 98.6 65.6 0 Unchanged
Olwe Oil + 10.6 80.3 65.6 -7 Sl. Tacky
Skydrol 5OO +73.5 23.9 34.4 -37 SI. Tacky
Sodium Chlonde (25%) +0.9 93.9 71.9 +l Unchanged

Sodlum Hydroxtde (10%) -0.5 98.1 75.0 -1 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +7.6 100.0 75.0 -2 Unchanged
One Month Immersion at 75 d 5F
Volume Tonsila Strength Elongation Hardness Surface

change x Retainrd K Retained % Change Pts. Condition
A S T M. No. 1 011 +6.0 95.3 87.5 -4 Unchanged

A S T.M. No. 3 011 +28.2 65.7 62.5 -17 Unchanged
A S.T.M. Fuel 8 +79.9 42.7 40.6 -24 Unchanged
Dlsttilled Water +2.1 97.6 87.5 -4 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Acid (lo/,) +1.83 98.6 87.5 -2 Unchanged
Olive 011 +1.6 103.3 93.8 -1 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +96.9 46.9 43.8 -17 V. Tacky
Sodium Chlonde (25O.I +O.J 99.5 93.5 -3 White Res.

Sodium Hydrorlde (lo.) +0.8 101.9 96.9 -4 Unchanged
Tide ( 1%) +l.O 93.9 87.5 0 Unchanged
(continued)
TABLE 2.12: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-EXXON CHEMICALS kontinued)
Three Months Immersion at 75 = 5F

Channe K Retained K Retained X Change Pts. Condition

A.S.T.M. No. 3 011 +50.2 63.4 59.4 - 18 Unchanged
DIstIlled Water +3.2 92.0 84.4 0 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol i5.5 82.6 78.2 -8 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Acid (10%) +2.3 96.7 87.5 +l Unchanged
Ohve 011 +3.5 93.0 84.4 -2 Unchanged
Sodturn Chlonde (25%) +0.5 95.8 78.1 +l Unchanged

Sodium Hydroxtde (10%) +0.9 94.4 81.3 0 Unchanged
Tide (1%) c2.2 98.6 87.5 0 Unchanged
Six Months immersion at 75 + 5F
Volume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness. Surface

Change % Retained X Retained % Change Fts. Condition
A S.T M. No. 1 011 + 16.6 81.7 75.0 -5 Unchanged

A S T M. No. 3 011 +54.3 68.5 65.6 - 19 Unchanged
A.S.T M. Fuel B + 103.5 43.2 34 4 -22 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +4.6 b9.7 78.1 -6 Unchanged
Hexane +90.4 53.1 46.9 - 18 Unchanged
Hydrochlonc Acid (10%) c2.0 99.1 84.4 +2 Unchanged

Sodium Chlonde (25%) +0.4 96.2 84.4 73 Unchanged
Sodturn Hydroxide (10%) to.8 91.6 75.0 +2 Unchanged

Ttde (1%) +3.1 96.2 81.3 +l Unchanged

Change % Retained K Retained % Change Pts. Condition
A.S.T M. No. 1011 +43.9 64.0 53.6 -15 SI. Tacky

A.S.T.M. No. 3 011 + 100.3 45.7 39.3 -29 SI. Tacky
A.S.T.M. Fuel El +263.3 34.9 28.6 -33 Unchanged
Dsttlled Water + 13.2 100.5 71.4 tl Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol t5.0 96.8 78.6 -4 Unchanged
(continued)
TABLE 2.12: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-EXXON CHEMICALS (continued9
72 Hours lmmerston at 212F
Volume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surtace


Hydrochlorrc Acrd (10%) t11.1 91.9 60.7 -3 Unchanged
Olrve 011 +18.7 83.3 64.3 -12 SI. Tacky
Skydrol 500 +76.5 42.5 50.0 -31 SI. Tacky
Sodrum Chloride (25%) + 1.3 101.6 71.4 +2 Unchanged

Sodrum Hydroxrde (1046) -0.3 101.1 75.0 -1 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +4.4 98.5 75.0 -3 Unchanged
One Month Immersion at 75 + 5F

Change % Retained $6 Retained % Change Pts. Condition
AS 1 M No 1011 +16.3 87.6 71.4 -10 Unchanged

A 5 1 M No 3 011 +69.8 58.1 50.0 -23 Unchanged,
A S 1 M Fuel B +95.4 42.5 39.3 -26 Unchanged
Drstrlled Water + 4.8 103.2 92.7 -4 Unchanged
E!hyl Alcohol + 4.3 96.2 89.3 -10 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Acrd (10,) +1.7 104.8 100.0 -2 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +61.7 53.7 50.0 -. 20 White Res.
Olrve Oil +5.3 98.4 89.3 -5 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +37.9 65.6 60.7 -15 V. Tacky
Sodrum Chlonde (25?0) +0.2 104.8 92.6 -3 White Res.

Sodrum Hydroxrde(lO%) +0.2 106.5 92.6 -4 Unchanged
Trde (loo) +1.2 101.1 89.3 -1 Unchanged
Three Months Immersion at 75 + 5F


ASTM FuelB +99.7 42.5 32.1 -27 Unchanged
Drstrlled Water +0.3 104.8 85.7 -1 Unchanged
E!hyl Alcohol +3.3 82.3 82.1 -8 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Acrd tlO.) +1.4 101.1 82.1 0 Unchanged
Olrve 011 +9.5 94.6 78.6 -6 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +54.6 61.8 53.6 -20 rlnchanged
Sodrum Chlorrde (25%) +0.3 96.8 75.0 -1 Unchanged

Sodrum Hydroxrde (lo.) +0.4 99.5 89.3 0 Unchanged
Trde (lTO) +4.3 102.2 89.3 -1 Unchanged
(continued9
Six Months Immersion at 75 = 5F

Change ?4 Retained % Retained % Change Pts. Condition
A S T M No I 011 +41.2 67.7 60.7 -15 Unchanged

A S 1 M No 3 011 +83.9 61.3 46.4 -24 Unchanged
ASTM FuelB +114.4 33.9 32.1 -24 Unchanged
Dlstllled Water +O.9 99.5 82.1 +l Unchanged
Herane + 104.6 50.0 42.9 -21 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Aod (10%) + 1.9 98.4 85.7 +2 Unchanged
Olive 011 +12.6 89.8 71.4 -6 Unchanged
Sodium Chlonde (25%) +0.4 96.2 85.7 +2 Unchanged

Sodium Hydroxide (10%) 0 93.0 75.0 +2 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +2.8 99.5 82.1 +l Unchanged
72 HoursImmersion at 212F
Change K Retained K Retained X Change Pts. Condition
A.S.T.M. No. 1 011 +70.0 53.9 51.7 -25 SI. Tacky

A.S.T.M. No. 3 Oil + 130.9 43.9 37.9 -32 SI. Tacky
A.S.T.M. Fuel 8 +224.0 33.9 27.6 -34 Unchanged
Distilled Water +2.2 100.6 75.8 +l Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol - 12.7 97.8 86.2 -8 Unchanged
Hexane +27.4 45.0 34.5 -2 Unchangqd

Hydrochloric Acid (loo/.) + 12.6 94.4 65.5 -1 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +38.3 65.6 72.4 -25 Sl. Tacky

Sodwn Hydroxide (10%) -0.3 98.9 79.3 -1 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +2.4 97.2 72.4 -1 Unchanged

Cheq. x Retained K Retained K Change Pb. Condition
A S 1 M No I 011 +26.6 80.6 68.9 -13 Unchanged

AS TM Fuel 8 +114.9 42.8 34.5 -25 Unchanged
Destilled Water +1.9 98.9 93.1 -3 Unchanged
(continued)
One Month Immersion at 75 r 5F

change x Retained c Retained % Change Pts. Condition
HeXan.? +66.6 45.0 37.9 -22 Unchanged
Hydtochlorlc Acid f IO,) +1.2 104.4 100.0 -2 Unchanged

Olive Ott +7.6 93.3 86.2 -7 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +2l.l 71.1 89.7 -12 V. Tacky
Sodturn Chloride (2Ya) 0 103.3 100.0 -3 White Res.
Sodium Hydroxide (IO.1 +0.3 98.9 96.6 -3 Unchanged
Ttde (loo) +0.6 96.7 93.0 -1 Unchanged
Three Months Immersion at 75 : 5F

Voluma Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surface
Change K Retained X Uetained K Change Pts. Condition
AS 1 M No 1011 +49.1 67.8 55.2 18 Unchanged
AS 1 M No 3011 + 106.3 51.1 41.4 -23 Unchanged

AS 1 M Fuel B +115.6 44.4 34.5 -26 Unchanged
Dlstlllcd Water +0.3 98.9 89.7 -1 Unchanged
tiexatle +98.6 47.8 34.5 -23 Unchanged

Hydrochlorw Acid IlO.) io.73 98.3 86.2 +l Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone +31.1 77.2 72.4 -19 Gray Res.
Olwe 011 +16.1 86.1 79.3 -10 Unchanged
Sodaurn Chloride (25O.1 +0.2 105.0 86.2 +l Unchanged

Sodium t-lydroxlde (lo,) +0.3 94.4 82.8 0 Unchanged
lldt 11-c) +l.l 97.2 93.1 0 Unchanged
Six Months Immersion at 75 ? SF

Change K Retained X Retained X Channe Ptr. Condition
A.S T.M. No 1011 + 61.8 65.6 55.2 -19 Unchanged

A.S.T.M. No 3 Oil + 109.8 51.7 44.8 -25 Unchanged
A S T M. Fuel 8 +138.1 35.4 31.0 -24 Unchanged
Dlstdled Water +0.8 98.9 93.1 +1 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol + 1.6 93.3 86.2 -4 Unchanged

Hydrochloric Acid (lo.) 86.2 +1
+l.l 100.0 Unchanged
Olwe 011 -10 Unchanged
+ 18.9 88.9 79.3
Skydrol SO0 +23.2 77.2 75.9 -14 Unchanged
Sodwm Chlonde (25J +0.2 93.1 +2 Unchanged

100.0
Sodwm Hydroalde (1o0) +0.2 82.8 +1 Unchanged
96.1
Tide (1%) +l.l 97.2 86.2 0 Unchanged
(continued)
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF 30 VISTALON 6505170 POLYCHLOROPRENE BLEND COMPOUND

A.S.T.M. No. 1 Oil +25.1 86.8 73.9 - 10 SI. Tacky

A.S.T.M. No. 3 011 +99.8 46.2 65.3 -27 SI. Tacky
Etnyl Alcohol -0.1 91.9 87.0 +2 Unchanged

Hydrochloric Acid (lD?/J +7.1 88.4 75.0 0 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +73.3 40.6 65.2 -33 SI. Tacky
Sodium Chloride (2596) to.2 100.4 73.9 +6 Unchanged

Tide (1%) - 96.6 82.6 -1 Unchanged
Vdume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surtace

A S.T M No. 1011 +7.6 95.7 91.3 -4 Unchanged

AST.M No. 3011 ~55.8 59.0 60.8 -16 Unchanged
AS TM Fuel 8 +a4.4 38.9 47.8 -19 Unchanged

Hydrochloric Actd (10%) 72.3 105.9 108.7 -1 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone t40.0 52.6 73.9 -16 White Res.
Olive 011 +9.4 92.3 83.3 -5 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +50.3 56.8 69.6 -14 V. Tacky
Sodlum Chloride (25,) +I.2 101.3 100.0 0 White Res.

Sodium Hydroxide I lo.1 +3.1 101.3 91.3 -2 Unchanged
Tide 1lo01 +0.3 105.6 100.0 0 Unchanged
Three Months Immersion at 75 z 5F
Volume Tensile Stmngth Elongation Hardness Surface

Change % Retained % Retained % Change fb. Condition
A S T M No. 1 011 + 13.8 85.9 78.3 -6 Unchanged

A S.T M No. 3 011 +72.8 55.9 56.5 -17 Unchanged
A S.1.M Fuel 8 +89.4 40.2 43.5 -22 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol + 10.6 79.1 82.6 -6 Unchanged
(continued)
Three Months Immersion et 75 = 5OF

Change % Retained % Retained % Chanp Pts. Condition

Hydrochloric Acid (10%) +4.3 100.4 87.0 +l Unchanged
Sodturn Chloride (25%) +1.5 100.0 75.9 +l Unchanged

Sodium Hydroxldc (lC?o) +5.0 95.7 87.0 0 Unchanged
Tide 1I,) +5.8 97.9 87.0 -1 Unchanged
Six Months Immersion at 75 r 5F

Change % Retained % Retained $6 Change Pts. Condition
A S 1 M No 1 011 +20.7 80.3 78.3 -8 Unchanged

AS 1 M No 3011 +76.9 57.7 56.5 -21 Unchanged
A S 1 M Fuel B +87.4 39.3 47.8 -20 Unchanged
Dtstllled Water +8.5 99.6 87.0 -1 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +11.2 79.9 87.0 -4 Residue
Heaane +54.2 46.6 52.2 -15 Unchanged

Hydrochloric Acid (lo.) +5.7 93.6 82.6 +l Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
+41.6 48.7 65.2 -17 Unchanged
Olive 011
+23.3 83.8 78.3 -12 Unchanged
Skydrol 500
+57.8 44.4 52.2 -23 Unchanged
Sodwm Hydroxide (10%) +6.3 86.8 78.3 +l Unchanged
Tide (l/.) +8.4 102.6 87.0 +l Unchanged
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF 50 V&TALON 6505150 POLYCHLOROPRENE BLEND COMPOUND

Change % Retained X Retained % Change Pts. Condition
A.S.T.M. No. I Oil +46.4 70.8 68.0 -21 SI. Tacky

A.S.T.M. No. 3 011 +114.0 42.7 48.0 -30 SI. Tacky

Olwe Oil +33.4 72.5 72.0 -22 SI. Tacky
Skydrol 500 +43.4 53.5 80.0 -28 SI. Tacky
Sodturn Chloride (25%) +O.Ol 95.1 76.0 +3 Unchanged

Sodwm Hydroxide (10%) + 14.6 87.5 72.0 0 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +6.2 97.3 84.0 -2 Unchanged
(continued)

Volume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surfwe
Change lb Retained X Retained X Change Pts. Condition
A.S 1 M. No. 1011 +17.5 82.3 76.0 -9 Unchanged
A.S.1 M. No. 3 011 +81.3 47.4 48.0 -21 Unchanged
A.S.T.M. Fuel I3 +99.0 39.7 44.0 -23 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Actd (10%) +2.5 102.8 100.0 -2 Unchanged
Okve 011 +ll.O 88.7 84.0 -8 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +29.6 77.2 84.0 -13 V. Tacky
Sodium Chloride (250,~) +2.0 98.1 96.0 -3 White Res.
Sodium Hydrorlde (10%) +2.2 101.1 96.0 -3 Unchanged
lode (1%) +2.1 98.1 .%.O -1 Unchanged
Three Months immersion at 75 : 5t

Volume Tensile Strength Elongation Hardness Surfacr
Change X Retained X Retained K Change Fts. Condlion

AS TM No 3011 93.3 50.3 52.0 -21 Unchanged
A S 1 M Fuel 8 +110.5 38.4 40.0 -25 Unchanged
Etnyl Alcohol +10.6 86.2 88.0 -6 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Aild t 10-o) +3.1 97.3 92.0 0 Unchanged

Olive 011 +20.8 84.5 84.0 -14 Unchanged
Sodwm Chloride (2fP01 +0.6 97.7 72.0 0 Unchanged

Sod~urn Hydroxide (IO.) +2.7 97.7 92.0 -1 Unchanged
ltd.? II"ab +3.8 98.1 92.0 -1 Unchanged
Six Months Immersion at 75 = 5F
VdlUllO Tonsil0 Strength Elongation HlrdMSS Surface

Chrngo X Retained X Retainrd X Change Pts. Condition

A.S.T.M. Fuel B + 130.3 36.7 44.0 -24 Unchanged
Dtstllled Water ~6.3 101.5 92.0 -1 Unchanged
(continued)
Six Months Immersion at 75 r 5F
Volume Tantile Strength Elongation Hardnass Surtrce

Change K Retainad K Retained X Change Pts. Condition
Hexane + 114.7 42.7 44.0 -20 Residue
Hydrochlonc Acrd (10%) +4.6 90.0 76.0 -1 Unchanged

Olbve 011 +23.6 80.2 76.0 -14 Unchanged
Sodrum Chlonde (25%) +1.2 99.8 88.0 +l Unchanged

Sodium Hydroxrde (10%) +4.3 93.0 84.0 0 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +5.8 99.8 88.0 -1 Unchanged
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF 70 VISTALON 6505130 POLYCHLOROPRENE BLEND COMPOUND

Change X Retained $6 Retained K Change Pts. Condition
A.S.T.M. No. 1 011 +66.4 61.0 62.5 -24 St. Tacky

A.S.T.M No. 3 Oil + 130.9 39.5 45.8 -32 SI. Tacky
Dlstrlled Water +4.0 101.5 87.5 0 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Acrd (10%) + 12.3 91.0 75.0 -1 Unchanged
Methyl Ethyl Ketone + 15.5 64.0 _ 79.2 -14 Unchanged
Olive 011 + 37.0 72.5 75.0 -21 SI. Tacky
Skydrol 500 +25.6 72.0 87.5 -21 SI. Tacky
.
Sodium Chloride (25%) +0.8 108.C 83.3 +2 Unchanged
Tide (1%) +3.6 91.5 83.3 -1 Unchanged

Change K Retained K Retained % Change Pts. Condition
AS TM No 1011 + 27.0 79.0 75.0 -11 Unchanged

A S 1 M No 3 011 + 102.2 50.0 45.8 -21 Unchanged
A S T M Fuel B +115.3 29.5 33.3 -23 Unchanged
Drstrlled Water + 2.5 108.0 100.0 -2 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +*3.8 98.0 95.8 - 5 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Actd (lo.1 +2.3 109.5 108.3 -2 Unchanged
Olrve 011 + 14.4 90.5 91.7 -9 Unchanged
Skydrol 500 +15.3 89.5 91.8 -10 V. Tacky
Sodrum Chlonde (.25.) +O.? 101.5 100.0 -2 White Res.
Sodrum Hydroxide (lO.J + 1.2 95.5 87.5 -2 Unchanged

Trde (I,) +1.4 100.0 100.0 -1 Unchanged
(continued)

Change X Retained K Retained % Cnange pts. Condition
A.S 1 M No 1011 +47.6 67.5 70.8 -15 Unchanged

A S.1 M. Fuel 8 + 128.5 37.0 37.5 -23 Unchanged

Hydrochlonc Acid (l(P,) +2.3 100.0 91.7 0 Unchanged
Olwe 011 +25.3 80.5 79.2 -14 Unchanged
Skydrbl 500 +14.3 83.5 95.8 -12 Unchanged
Sodwm Chlonde (25.) +0.6 104.0 83.3 -1 Unchanged

Sodium Hydroafde (1P.l +1.8 100.0 95.8 0 Unchanged
Tide (1%) ~2.4 107.5 95.8 -2 Unchanged
Six Months Immersion at 75 2 5F

Channe K Retained K Retained K Change Pts. Condition

A.S.T.M. No. 3 011 ~116.1 51.5 50.0 -23 Unchanged

Dlsttlled Water +4.5 104.5 95.8 0 Unchanged
Ethyl Alcohol +3.2 95.0 87.5 -2 Residue
Hydrochlonc Acid (10%) c3.4 102.0 95.8 0 Unchanged

Methyl Ethyl Ketone c17.7 67.5 75.0 -12 Unchanged
Olwe 011 ~28.0 86.0 83.3 -14 Unchanged
Sodwm Chlonde (25%) +0.7 104.0 95.8 +l Unchanged

Sodturn Hydroxide (lD%) +2.2 99.0 87.5 cl Unchanged
Tide (1%) +4.0 102.5 91.7 0 Unchanged
TABLE 2.13: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-MINOR RUBBER CO.
CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY CHARTS
(continued)
TABLE 2.13: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-MINOR RUBBER CO. kontinued)
glcium Carbonat* I AIAIAIAlAl lAl*IClJI*I

C.lClrn ChlowJ. I ~I~I~I~I~l~I~l~l~l~l~l
(continued)
TABLE 2.13: VARIOUS ELASTOMERS AND RUBBERS-MINOR RUBBER CO. (continued)


LEGEND
u A B B B n
J A a u u u B u u
A A u u u B u
llllCl I c I c I lvlele
B B u u B B u
u B B u u B B C C B .
u u u B A
u u u c
u
u
c
c
c
A

u B

B

n
n

B
AL
c
c
R
u B B u u B B B
u _ u u u A it-. B A
u u n u B 4
B u c n
u u B B A
n A B u
B u
u B B u u B B U
B B B B B
u u u
U B B B B C B B
1 U IB 1 B Ilclllsiclclcle I
B B u u u u !.-_
u c B u u u u
U 8 u A u , A
u u B _~ B ._A
u A u u u c 8 A
A B A 8 8
u u B A
A B 6 C B B u u
A A A A A A A A c A
A
A
A
A
A
A
fi
A
_ A
A
A
A
A
A A
c
c
A -.
A
d--- 4
(continued)
i ICI iI iI I 6 I ; I 6 I I i I c a__
B B
I I I I I I- I
ui~l~l~l IAlA IAl

Lg g; ]
(continued)
LEGEND / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
-+ -+
B
-+ --i-

A
-5
A

-z- A
c
B
--z-
c

c
--& -+-

+_ _-!A-

-&
---Ti-

--E-
LEGEND
(continued)
LEGEND
ikelly. solent B. c. E
ikdrol500
:Lydrol7000
hap Sofwm*
$cow Mobtk Type A UI ulul VI Al 181 UI l u l B 1 A
km Vacuum
AMAC781
,Gmsw, U u u u A B U B u B A
bconv Vacuum PD959B u u u A B B A A U A
ia& Ash A A A _: A A A A U A _::
tinued)
_!I-_ a
u-
I, II
--t-
A n
---_ I I I I I I I -
T I
-4
+ 7

-+

-2 j
(continued)

-
TABLE 2.14: VARIOUS RUBBER AND ELASTOMERIC TANK LININGS-ACME-FISHER
Linings Recommended to Resist Various Chemicals
LININGS.
A - Abrasron Resistant Natural D - Hard Natural G - Chloro-Butyl
B - Soft Natural E - Neoprene H - Ethylene Propylene
C - Semi-Hard Natural F - Polyvinyl Chloride (Koroseal) NR - Not Recommended
CHEMICALS CONCENTRATION TEMPERATURE LINING
INORGANIC ACIDS OF
Arsenic Any 175 DB
Battery Acid (Sulphuric) High Bake Phenolic
Carbonic To Saturation 175 DB
Chlorine Water To Saturation 125 D-H
Cupric Acid (Copper Sulrate) 140 F
Fluoboric Any 175 DB
Fluosilicic Any 175 DBE
Hydrobromic Any 175 DB
Hydrochloric Any 186 DB
Hydrofluoric To 50% 175 DB
Hydrofluoric Max. Cont. 225 G
Hydrogen Sulfide Water To Saturation 160 DB
Nitric 10% 90 DEF
Nitric 25% 70 F
Perchloric To Saturation 120 DF
Phosphoric To 85% 180 EDB
Sulfonic Acid 180 DB
Sulphuric To 50% 160 DB
Sulfurous To Saturation 160 D
SALTS a ALKALIES OF
Abrasive Solutions 180 A
Aluminum Salts To Saturation 175 DB
Alums To Saturation 175 DB
Ammonium Hydroxide To Saturation 160 D
Ammonium Persulfate To Saturation 175 DB
Other Ammonium Salts To Saturation 175 DB
Barium Salts To Saturation 175 DB
Barium Sulfide 180 DB
Calcium Bisulfite To Saturation 175 DB
Bleach Lrquor To Saturation 140 D
Calcium Hydrochlorite To Saturation 175 D
Other Calcium Salts To Saturation 175 DB
Copper Salts To Saturation 175 DE
Iron Salts To Saturation 175 DB
Lead Salts To Saturatron 175 DB
Mercuric Chloride 180 D
Nickel Acetate To Saturation 160 DE
Potassium Hydroxide To Saturation 175 DB
Potassium Drchromate To Saturation 160 DF
Other Potassium Salts To Saturation 180 DBE
Sodium Hydroxide To Saturation 160 DB
Sodium Bisulfite To Saturation 160 DF
Sodium Hydrochlorite To Saturation 150 D
Sodium Hypochlorite 16% 225 G-H
Other Sodium Salts To Saturation 180 DBE
Sulphur Chloride NR
Silver Nitrate To Saturation 175 D-B
Tin Salts Any 175 DE
Zinc Salts To Saturahon 175 DE
(continued)
TABLE 2.14: VARIOUS RUBBER AND ELASTOMERIC TANK LININGS-ACME-FISHER (continued)
CHEMICALS CONCENTRATION TEMPERATURE LINING
PLATING SOLUTIONS OF
Brass 140 F-B-D
Cadmium
Chromium
Copper
Gold
Lead
Nrckel
Silver
Tin
Zinc
ORGANIC MATERIALS OF
Acetate Solvents NR
Alrphatic Solvents Trace to Any 160 E
Acetic Acid Any 160 D
Acetic Anhydride To 25% 150 D
Acetone Any 150 DB
Alcohols Any 175 DB
Castor Oil 150 D
Citric Acrd 160 DF
Coconut Oil 150 D
Cottonseed Oil 150 D
Dye Stuffs 150 D
Citric Acid To Saturation 160 F
Ethylene Glycol Any 160 DB
Formaldehyde 40% 100 D
Formic Acrd Any 100 D
Fumaric Acid 180 BDF
Furfural 100 D
Gallic Acid To Saturation 160 DB
Glucose Any 175 DB
Glue Any 175 DB
Glycerine Any 175 DB
Lactic Acid Any 160 D
Malic Acid To Saturation 150 DB
Minerals Oils 160 ED
Oxalic Acid 160 D
Soaps Any 175 DB
Tannic Acid To Saturation 175 DB
Triethanolmine Any 175 DB
Vinegar 150 DF
The temperatures given are somewhat conservative; however If higher operating temperatures are anticipated, tests
should be conducted to satisfy users particular problem.

Corrosion Resistant Materials 02

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Rubbers and Elastomers

TABLE 2.1: ACRYLIC ELASTOMER-AMERICAN CYANAMID

Fluid Resistance Data for CYANACRYL Acrylic Elastomer (Volume Change, %)

TABLE 2.2: FLUOROELASTOMER-ELKHART RUBBER

Orlglnal Pro~wtl*r of le.1 Formulation

Shon A Hardness Tensile Strength (pal) Elongation @ Break

MEDIA RESISTANCE OUIDELINES

AcetIc Acid 73 7 1.0 ASTM Oil 13 212 3 7.9

TABLE 2.2: FLUOROELASTOMER-ELKHART RUBBER (continued)

Chlorine solution Nitric acid (20%)

TenSlIe tWlJIe TeSh? Volume

*Obtam& by addIn 1.O

FLUlD RESISTANCE OF SILASTIC LS-2249U FLUOROSILICONE RUBBER

TenslIe Volume TeS,le Volume

TeSlle Volume TeS!le Volume

TABLE 2.4: POLYSULFIDE RUBBER-MORTON THIOKOL

Ingredients Parts by weight

ST polysulfide rubber 100

SOLVENT RESISTANCE AT ELEVATED TEMPERATURE, 140F

RESISTANCE TO WATER (DISTILLED AND SALT)

Original Immersed 14 days at 80F Immersed 14 days at 158F

Tensile, psi 1090 1065 1100 665 1050

Elongation, 96 215 215 215 150 215

TABLE 2.4: POLYSULFIDE RUBBER-MORTON THIOKOL (continued)

SOLVENT VOLUME CONDITION SOLVENT VOLUME CONDITION

Aliphatic and Esters

TABLE 2.4: POLYSULFIDE RUBBER-MORTON THIOKOL (continued)

VS- volume swell T- tensile strength, psi M- 200% modulus, PSI

RESISTANCE TO KEROSENE AND BUNKER C FUEL OIL

Original Immersed 1 weak at 80F Immersed 1 weak at 158F

100% Modulus, psi 420 420 420 260 410

200% Modulus, psi 890 860 880 590 870

Tensile, psi 1200 1140 1180 790 1120

Elongation, % 280 270 270 260 260

Volume Swell, % - 1.2 4.0 4.0 4.8

TABLE 2.5: POLYSULFIDE SYNTHETIC RUBBER SEALANT-STONHARD

ACIDS ALKALIES AND SALTS

Hydrochloric - 10%. E (1 %) Copper Sulfate - 10% E (3%)

SOLVENTS AND OTHER CHEMICALS

(Aromatic Hydrocarbons) (Aliphatic and Aromatic Fuels, (Esters and Plasticizers)

TABLE 2.6: SILICONE ELASTOMER LININGS-HURON CHEMICALS LTD

CORROSION RESISTANCE DATA FOR SlLlGL4S~ LININGS*

Temperature Test Duration Corrosive

Hydrochloric Acid 1.2% 200 68 .4 mils/yr loss

Nitric Acid 7% 200 68 .2 mils/yr loss

Sulphuric Acid 10% 200 68 1 mil/yr loss

Phosphoric Acid 5% 85O 48 Smils/yr loss

Ammonium Hydroxide 10% 85O 48 4% weight gain

Potassium Hydroxide 50% 85O 48 33 mils/yr loss

Sodium Hydroxide 10% 200 42 1.4 mils/yr loss

TABLE 2.6: SILICONE ELASTOMER LININGS-HURON CHEMICALS LTD (continued)

Temperature Test Duration Corrosive

Sodium Chloride 30 gpl 68 1 mil/yr loss

Electrolytic Sodium 900 700+ 4 mils/yr loss

NOTE: lmil= .OOl inches.

* SiIigIas lining material is a silicone elastomer on a glass fiber backing.

TABLE 2.7: URETHANE-AMERICAN CYANAMID

CYANAPRENE A-8 CYANAPRENE D-5

TABLE 2.8: URETHANE-DEVCON

Chemical Resistance of Aexane-ImllWSiOn SampleSize:Yz~x% xl Cure:7 Days@ Roomlemperoture Immersion:30 m

TABLE 2.9: URETHANE MEMBRANE-STERNSON LIMITED

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE GUIDELINES