Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
V200R016C50
Issue 04
Date 2016-12-25
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All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,
and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
Related Version
The following table lists the product version related to this document.
Intended Audience
The iManager U2000 LCT User Guide describes how to install and start the U2000 LCT, and
also describes the features and functions of the U2000 LCT.
This document guides the user to understand basic operations of the U2000 LCT.
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Symbol Description
Command Conventions
The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention Description
GUI Conventions
The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention Description
Update History
Updates between document versions are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document version
contains all updates made to previous versions.
Contents
2 Product Description.................................................................................................................... 23
2.1 System Overview..........................................................................................................................................................24
2.1.1 Network Position....................................................................................................................................................... 24
2.1.2 Manageable Equipment............................................................................................................................................. 25
2.1.2.1 MSTP Series Equipment........................................................................................................................................ 25
2.1.2.2 WDM Series Equipment.........................................................................................................................................35
2.1.2.3 PTN Series Equipment........................................................................................................................................... 50
2.1.2.4 Submarine Line Equipment.................................................................................................................................... 56
2.2 Features and Functions................................................................................................................................................. 57
2.2.1 Alarm Management................................................................................................................................................... 57
2.2.2 Performance Management......................................................................................................................................... 71
2.2.3 Security Management................................................................................................................................................ 74
2.2.4 Communication Management....................................................................................................................................75
4 FAQs.............................................................................................................................................202
4.1 No Response When Double-clicking the Installer File or the Installation Progress Is Always 0%...........................203
4.2 U2000 LCT Processes Fail to Start Up...................................................................................................................... 203
1 Installation Guide
Hardware Requirements
Memory 4 GB
Software Requirements
NOTE
The U2000 LCT can be installed only on the simplified Chinese and English editions of Windows OS .
In Windows, it is recommened to install the antivirus software and update it in time. The Trend
OfficeScan antivirus software is preferred.
l From software packages: Required software packages must be on-hand. Only Huawei
engineers have the permission to download software packages.
l From a DVD: The DVD must be on-hand, which are delivered alongside the U2000
LCT.
Software packages can be downloaded as follows:
l For carrier:
a. Log in to http://support.huawei.com/carrier.
b. Search for U2000 LCT on the Software, select iManager U2000 LCT in the
search results, and find the desired version.
c. Verify the downloaded software packages. For details, see 1.1.3 Verifying
Downloaded Software Packages by Using PGPVerify.
l For enterprise:
a. Log in to http://support.huawei.com/enterprise.
b. Search for U2000 LCT and select iManager U2000 LCT and select in the search
box on the Support tab. Then, click Downloads and select a desired version.
c. Verify the downloaded software packages. For details, see 1.1.3 Verifying
Downloaded Software Packages by Using PGPVerify.
NOTE
Context
l Each software package corresponds to a signature file. They are placed in the same
directory and released together.
l Signature files are in the .asc format and share names with software packages. If a
package is U2000LCTxxxxxx.zip, its signature file will be U2000LCTxxxxxx.zip.asc.
l PGPVerify is a digital signature verification tool released by Huawei. Users can choose
third-party verification tools as needed.
Tool OS Tool Description
Procedure
Step 1 Visit the PGPVerify tool.
l For carrier: visit http://support.huawei.com/carrier/digitalSignatureAction.
l For enterprise: visit http://support.huawei.com/enterprise/toolNewInfoAction!
showDetail?pid=8221819&show=showServiceDetail&versionid=TV1000000016.
Step 2 Download the OpenPGP Signature Verification Guide package and public key file KEYS.
Step 3 Decompress the package. Decompress the resulting VerificationTools.zip to obtain the
PGPVerify tool whose name varies according to the OS, as follows:
l Windows: PGPVerify.exe
l Solaris: PGPVerify-sparc.tar.bz2
l Linux: PGPVerify-x86_64.tar.gz
n This step assumes that signature files and software packages are stored in C:\PGP.
n To verify a single file, click Single Verify and select the file to be verified.
The verification result may be one of the following:
n Green: PASS
n Yellow: WARN (For example, the signature file or software version does not
exist.)
n Red: FAIL
If no "WARN" or "FAIL" result appears, the signature file is valid.
NOTICE
If a version has multiple signature files to be verified, the version is secure only
when the verification results of all files are "PASS". If any verification result is
"WARN" or "FAIL", re-download the software package.
NOTE
This step assumes that signature files and software packages are stored in C:\PGP and that the
PGPVerify tool and the KEYS file are stored in C:\ directory.
To verify a single file, run the C:\PGPVerify.exe" -k "C:\KEYS" -f "C:
\V200R015C50.zip.asc command.
Information similar to the following is displayed:
[INFO]:Filter file in directory, please wait...
[WARN]:Can't find signature file, signed file position: C:\PGP
\V200R015C50.zip.
[WARN]:Can't find signed file, signature file position: C:\PGP
\V200R015C51.zip.asc.
[FAIL]:Invalid Signature. File path: C:\PGP\V200R015C52.zip.
[PASS]:Good Signature. File path: C:\PGP\V200R015C53.zip, Public key
fingerprint: B1000AC3 8C41525A 19BDC087 99AD81DF 27A74824
[INFO]: Verify Complete.
NOTE
In the preceding characters, the bold Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) key ID is consistent with the
public key ID. For a certain file, if no "WARN" or "FAIL" result appears, the signature file is
valid.
NOTICE
If a version has multiple signature files to be verified, the version is secure only when the
verification results of all files are "PASS". If any verification result is "WARN" or
"FAIL", re-download the software package.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the OS as an administrator.
Step 2 Check that the Windows OS and related patches have been installed. For details, see section
1.1.1 Hardware and Software Requirements.
NOTE
Assume that your OS is Windows 7 Professional SP1. To check whether a patch has been installed,
right-click Computer and choose Properties from the shortcut menu. Service Pack x in the Windows
edition area reflects the OS patch that has been installed.
The U2000 LCT and U2000 cannot be installed on the same OS. If so, the U2000 LCT fails to be used
properly.
1. Check whether the U2000 Client, U2000 System Monitor, U2000 Server, U2000 NMS
Maintenance Suite, and NE Software Management shortcut icons are displayed on the
Windows desktop.
2. Check whether the U2000 server installation path, for example, D:\oss, exists.
Step 4 Check that a database has been installed.
1. Choose Start > All Programs.
2. Check whether the Microsoft SQL Server 2008 or Microsoft SQL Server program
exists. If the program exists, the database has been installed.
l If the SQL Server 2008, SQL Server 2000 or MSDE 2000A database has not been
installed, a database will be installed along with the U2000 LCT.
l If the SQL Server 2008, SQL Server 2000 or MSDE 2000A database has been installed
and data in the database is sorted in binary mode, the database can be reused for the
U2000 LCT in Step 10. If data in the database is not sorted in binary mode, the database
cannot be reused for the U2000 LCT and you must uninstall the database. For details, see
the follow-up operation in 1.4.2 Removal Procedure.
To check whether data in the SQL Server 2000 or MSDE 2000A is sorted in binary mode,
perform the following steps:
1. Choose Start > Run. In the Run dialog box, enter the cmd command and click OK to
start the CLI.
2. Run the following command:
C:\> isql -Usa -Psa_password -Sdatabase_name
1> sp_helpsort
2> go
NOTE
If the command output contains binary sort, data in the database is sorted in binary mode.
Step 5 Check that disk C and the disk to which the U2000 LCT will be installed both have more than
10 GB free space.
Step 6 Check that the current language for non-Unicode programs is English (United States).
----End
Prerequisites
l The installation software package is available. For details, see 1.1.2 Obtaining
Software.
l A check is performed for installation. For details, see 1.2.1 Performing Pre-installation
Checks.
Context
l The name of all software installation directories can contain only letters, numbers, and
underscores. The installation fails if a name contains spaces, parentheses, or Chinese
characters.
l Do not change the system time during installation. Otherwise, the installation fails.
l Ensure that the database is running if the database is already installed.
l Ensure that the U2000 is not installed on the OS. For details, see Step 3.
Procedure
Step 1 Log in to OS as the administrator.
Step 2 Run the install.bat file to start U2000 LCT installation, as follows:
NOTE
When you run a .bat file, a user account control dialog box may be displayed. In this case, click Yes to
allow the program to make changes to the computer.
n The name of all software installation directories can contain only letters, numbers, and
underscores. The installation fails if a name contains spaces, parentheses, or Chinese
characters.
n To decompress all the files on disk D.
d. Double-click the install.bat file in D:\U2000LCT. The iManager U2000 LCT
Network Management System Installation dialog box will be displayed.
l Mode 2: Installation with a software package.
a. Decompress the installation package. Decompress the
U2000LCTversion_Base_win32_x86.zip and
U2000LCTversion_TransLCT_win32_x86.zip packages to the same directory, such
as D:\U2000LCT. Copy the database installation package to the D:\U2000LCT
\data\TransLCT directory. Select the database installation package, right-click, and
choose Extract Here from the shortcut menu.
NOTE
n The name of all software installation directories can contain only letters, numbers, and
underscores. The installation fails if a name contains spaces, parentheses, or Chinese
characters.
n To decompress all the files on disk D.
b. Double-click the install.bat file in D:\U2000LCT. The iManager U2000 LCT
Network Management System Installation dialog box will be displayed.
Step 3 Wait until the Copyright dialog box is displayed. Click the I accept the terms option button
and click Next.
Step 4 In the Select Language dialog box, select English and click Next.
Step 5 In the Configure Server dialog box, set Installation Path and Server IP Address and click
Next.
NOTE
Step 6 In the Select Domain dialog box, select the desired domains and click Next.
Step 7 The Select Version Style dialog box will be displayed. Select the style as required, such as
Default Style. Click Next.
NOTE
An example of the differences between the two styles: For default style, alarms come in the following
four levels in descending order of severity: Critical, Major, Minor and Warning. For North America
style, alarms come in the following five levels in descending order of severity: Critical, Major, Minor,
Not Alarmed and Not Reported.
Step 8 Select a timeslot mode, such as Sequential mode (ITU-T G.707), and click Next.
NOTE
The Sequential mode is the international standard mode and is recommended.
Step 9 In the Configure Database dialog box, configure database information and click Next.
Table 1-4 Parameters for the Microsoft SQL Server 2008 database
Parameter Setting
Data File Path Indicates the storage path of data files. The default path
is D:\data. You can click Browse to change the path.
Server Address Sets the address where the database was located.
Administrator Password Sets the password for administrator user sa. The
database administrator user password must meet the
following requirements. The default value is
Changeme_123.
l The password contains a minimum of eight
characters and a maximum of 30 characters.
l The password must contain at least four of the
following combinations:
At least one lowercase letter
At least one uppercase letter
At least one digit
At least one special character ~@#^*-_+[{}]:./?
The special characters that are not supported
include at least <>&`!$\"%'=;,space. Do not
include these special characters in passwords.
l The password cannot be the same as the user name
written in either the forward or backward format.
l The password cannot contain the complete user
name and case-insensitive.
NOTE
If the database is already installed, the password must be the
same as that of user sa that is set during the database
installation.
Parameter Setting
OSS Database User Password Sets the OSS database user password. Rules for setting
this password are the same as the rules for setting the
administrator user sa password, such as
Changeme_123.
Reenter OSS Database User Reenters the OSS database user password.
Password
Step 10 In the Preinstallation Check dialog box, view the precheck information. If all items are
normal, click Next.
Step 11 In the Confirm Installation Information dialog box, confirm information and click Next.
Wait until the installation is completed.
NOTE
l If a check item is abnormal, Next becomes unavailable and the installation fails to continue. Address
the abnormality as prompted and click Retry in the Preinstallation Check dialog box until the
check item is displayed properly.
l By default, the U2000 LCT can automatically expand the database based on growth parameters that
are set during database creation. Ensure that the available disk space is greater than the maximum
size that the database can grow before installation. If the available disk space is smaller than the
maximum size that the database can grow, a message in red fonts indicating insufficient available
disk space is displayed.
l During installation, do not leave the PC idle for a long time. Otherwise, the PC enters the
hibernation state and the installation fails.
Step 12 After the installation is complete, a message indicating successful installation is displayed.
Click Finish. The dialog box asking you whether to restart the OS is displayed.
Step 13 Optional: Installation with a software package, the system automatically installs the database
patch. You can click Yes to restart the OS. For installation with a DVD, click Cancel to not
restart the OS. Navigate to the directory patch\sql2008\en_us of the OS patch package, and
double-click the .exe file. In the Install a SQL Server 2008 Patch dialog box, implement
default installation as the left-side navigation prompts. Click Next to complete the
installation. Restart the OS manually.
NOTE
l If License Terms is displayed, select the I accept the license terms check box and click Next.
l If Ready to Update is displayed, click Update.
----End
Prerequisites
The database is started and works properly.
Context
The U2000 LCT server runs as server processes. You can maintain the U2000 LCT server by
using the System Monitor client.
Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the OS as an administrator.
Step 2 Check the shortcut icons.
The following shortcut icons are displayed on the desktop:
l U2000LCT Client
l U2000LCT Server
l U2000LCT System Monitor
l U2000LCT NMS Maintenance Suite
Step 3 Run the U2000 LCT package decompression directory\data\TransLCT\server\platform
\bin\startnms.bat file to start the U2000 LCT server.
Step 4 Choose Start > Programs > Network Management System > U2000LCT System Monitor
or double-click U2000LCT System Monitor shortcut icon on the desktop to start the System
Monitor.
Step 5 In the Login dialog box, enter the user name and password to log in to the System Monitor
window. The user name is admin and the default password is Changeme_123. You are
required to change the password at your first login.
Step 6 Check whether U2000 LCT processes are started successfully (manually start processes that
adopt the manual startup mode). The U2000 LCT server is started successfully if all processes
are started successfully.
----End
Context
After the system is installed, user admin is the default user. User admin is an administrator
user. It has all operation and management rights.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Start > All Programs > Network Management System > U2000LCT Client or
double-click U2000LCT Client shortcut icon on the desktop.
Step 2 In the Login dialog box, enter the user name and password to log in to the System Monitor
client. The user name is admin and the default password is Changeme_123 by default. You
are required to change the default password at your first login.
NOTE
If the password has been changed when you start the System Monitor client, use the changed password
for the login.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click Computer and choose Properties from the shortcut menu.
Step 2 In the dialog box that is displayed, click the Advanced system settings from the navigation
tree.
Step 3 In the dialog box that is displayed, click the Advanced tab.
Step 4 Click Environment Variables. In the dialog box that is displayed, environment variables
listed in Table 1-5 must exist in the system environment variable area.
Table 1-5 Environment variables for installing the U2000 LCT server and client
Environment Value
Variable
IMAP_CONFIG_PATH %OSS_ROOT%\server\etc\conf
IMAP_LOCALE UTF-8
IMAP_ROOT %OSS_ROOT%\server
Path %OSS_ROOT%\server\cbb\frame\lib;%OSS_ROOT%\server
\common\alarm\lib;%OSS_ROOT%\server\platform\bin;
%OSS_ROOT%\server\platform\lib;%OSS_ROOT%\server
\platform\lbin;%OSS_ROOT%\server\cbb\platform\lib;
%OSS_ROOT%\server\3rdTools\bin;%OSS_ROOT%\server
\3rdTools\lib;%OSS_ROOT%\server\3rdTools\python\bin;
%OSS_ROOT%\server\3rdTools\python\lib;
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Connect NEs and the computer where the U2000 LCT is installed by using Ethernet cables or
serial port cables.
NOTE
For details about positions on NEs into which Ethernet cables or serial port cables are inserted, see
equipment manuals of relevant NEs.
Step 2 Change the IP address of the computer where the U2000 LCT is installed so that the computer
and NEs are in the same subnet.
Step 3 Optional: Perform the following operations on the U2000 if another U2000 has logged in to
the NEs before the U2000 LCT logs in to and manages the NEs: Enable LCT Access Control
for the NEs and then select Serial Port Access Control or Ethernet Access Control in the
Access Control window.
Step 4 Start the U2000 LCT server. For details, see 1.2.3.1 Starting the U2000 LCT Server.
Step 5 Log in to the U2000 LCT client. For details, see 1.2.3.2 Starting the U2000 LCT Client.
Step 6 Click NE Information List and click Auto Discovery on the U2000 LCT client. Click Next
after specifying search criteria. The U2000 LCT and NEs are connected successfully if
connected NEs are displayed.
----End
Installation Scenario
The U2000 LCT has been installed on a computer, and another LCT needs to be added to
manage certain NEs.
Installation Method
Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the OS as a user with administrator rights.
NOTE
Step 4 Choose Start > All Programs > Microsoft SQL Server 2008 > Configuration Tools > SQL
Server Configuration Manager > SQL Server Services, right-click SQL Server
(MSSQLSERVER), and then choose Stop from the shortcut menu to stop the database
server. Then, choose Start to start the database server to ensure that no external user accesses
the SQL Server database.
NOTE
l If the SQL Server 2000 is installed, click Stop and Start/Continue in the SQL Server service
manager to restart the SQL Server database.
l When removing the U2000 LCT server software, ensure that the IP address is the same as that set
during installation. Otherwise, the U2000 LCT server software fails to be removed.
l Ensure that the database functions properly when removing the U2000 LCT server software. Do not
stop the database. Otherwise, the U2000 LCT server software fails to be removed.
----End
Prerequisites
Preparations are made. For details, see 1.4.1 Removal Preparations.
Context
l It is recommended that you should no remove the database when removing the U2000
LCT. If you need to remove the database, remove the database only after the U2000 LCT
is removed. Otherwise, certain data files fail to be deleted.
l If you need to store the database and backup files, manually back up the U2000LCT
installation directory\server\dbbackup directory to another directory other than the
installation directory of the U2000 LCT before removing the U2000 LCT. This directory
is created only after you have performed the backup operation. Otherwise, the directory
does not exist.
Procedure
Step 1 Log in to Windows OS as the administrator.
Step 2 Choose Start > All Programs > Network Management System > Uninstall U2000LCT.
NOTE
If a message is displayed indicating that a process is not stopped and therefore the NMS cannot be
uninstalled, right-click the taskbar and choose Start Task Manager from the shortcut menu. In the task
manager, click the Processes tab and select the Show processes from all users check box. Check
whether the ftpdaemon.exe process exists. If the process exists, select the process and click End
Process.
l A message indicating a node connection failure is displayed during removal if the current IP address
is different from the IP address set during installation. Read the failure message carefully, change the
current IP address to the IP address displayed in the message, and then remove the NMS again.
l The SQL Server database is not removed. The removal time depends on installed components. Wait
until the removal is complete.
Step 5 The Uninstallation Completed dialog box is displayed after the removal is complete.
Step 6 Click Finish. The Restart the operating system dialog box will be displayed.
Step 8 After the OS is restarted, manually delete the U2000 LCT installation path directory.
Step 9 Manually delete the storage path of U2000 LCT database data files.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
Perform the following operations manually if the SQL Server database needs to be removed:
1. Log in to Windows7 OS as an OS user with administrator rights.
2. Ensure that the database is uninstalled correctly by performing the following steps:
a. Choose Start > Control Panel > Uninstall a program. The Uninstall or change a
program window is displayed.
NOTE
The buttons displayed in Control Panel vary according to the check mode on the upper right
corner. Click the button similar to program.
b. Right-click Microsoft SQL Server 2008 (64-bit) and choose Uninstall/Change.
c. The SQL Server 2008 dialog box will be displayed. Click Remove.
d. The SQL Server 2008 Setup dialog box will be displayed. After operation
completed, click OK.
e. The Select Instance dialog box will be displayed. Select default values, click Next.
f. The Select Features dialog box will be displayed. Select default values, Select the
uninstalled SQL Server features, click Next.
g. The Removal Rules dialog box will be displayed. After operation completed, click
Next.
h. The Ready to Remove dialog box will be displayed. Click Remove.
i. The Removal Progress dialog box will be displayed. Wait for 3 minutes, after
operation completed, click Next.
j. The Complete dialog box will be displayed. Click Close. The SQL Server 2008
removal completed successfully.
k. Uninstall all database components except Microsoft SQL Server 2008 (64-bit).
Sort the components by Name (with the arrow facing upwards), and uninstall the
components one by one from top to bottom. To uninstall a component, right-click it
and choose Uninstall/Change.
NOTE
During uninstallation, a message may be displayed indicating that the computer fails to be
restarted. See 4 to delete PendingFileRenameOperations.
l. Delete the database-related directories and registry information. Navigate to the
directory where the U2000 LCT installation package is stored and double-click the
manual_clean_sqlserver.bat script in the engr\engineering\script directory.
NOTE
Procedure
Step 1 Verify that the shortcut icons created on the Windows desktop are deleted. Choose Start >
Programs and verify that the NMS is removed.
Step 2 Verify that the installation directory of the U2000 LCT server software (for example, D:
\U2000LCT) is deleted.
Step 3 Verify that the NMS database file is deleted.
1. Choose start > All Programs > Microsoft SQL Server 2008 > SQL Server
Management Studio. The Connect to Server window is displayed. Enter a password
for user sa, and click Connect.
2. Choose Databases for the local server from the navigation tree. Ensure that all databases
have been deleted, except System Databases and Database Snapshots.
NOTE
If the SQL Server 2000 is installed, choose Start > Programs > Microsoft SQL Server > Enterprise
Manager. The SQL Server Enterprise Manager window will be displayed. Then, choose Databases
for the local server from the navigation tree. Ensure that all databases have been deleted, except master,
model, msdb, pubs, tempdb, and Northwind.
----End
2 Product Description
iManager U2000 local craft terminal (U2000 LCT) is an NE layer management system for the
optical transport network. The U2000 LCT uniformly manages OptiX series optical
transmission equipment from Huawei, such as MSTP, WDM, PTN and submarine NEs.
2.1 System Overview
This section describes the position, functions, and manageable NEs of the U2000 LCT.
2.2 Features and Functions
This section describes the NE management features and functions provided by the U2000
LCT.
2.3 System Architecture
The U2000 LCT provides the standard client/server architecture.
The U2000 LCT provides the users with single-layer management network solutions to the
transmission networks of up to 32 NEs to realize integrated management of multi-service
transmission network. Usually it uses the Ethernet cable or serial port cable to connect the
GNE, so as to configure and maintain the NEs.
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5.36.18.10 (V100R008C01)
5.36.18.40 (V100R008C02)
5.36.19.10 (V100R009C01)
5.36.19.40 (V100R009C02)
5.36.30.10 (V100R009C03)
5.36.20.10 (V100R010C00)
5.36.20.40 (V100R010C02)
5.36.20.50 (V100R010C03)
5.36.31.30 (V200R011C00)
5.36.31.50 (V200R011C01)
5.36.31.60 (V200R011C02)
5.36.31.70 (V200R011C03)
5.36.32.10 (V200R012C00)
5.36.32.50 (V200R012C01)
5.50.02.20 (V100R002)
5.50.03.10 (V100R003)
5.81.05.20 (V100R005C01)
5.81.05.30 (V100R005C02)
5.81.06.10 (V100R006C00)
5.81.06.20 (V100R006C01)
5.62.03.10 (V100R003C00)
5.62.05.10 (V100R005C00)
5.62.05.30 (V100R005C02)
5.62.06.10 (V100R006C00)
5.62.06.20 (V100R006C01)
5.36.18.40
OptiX 4.01.17.02
2500REG
4.01.17.03
4.01.17.04
4.01.18.10
4.02.06.06
4.02.06.07
4.02.06.10
4.02.06.20
4.02.06.30
4.02.06.31
4.02.06.40
4.02.06.41
4.02.06.50
4.02.06.53
4.02.06.60
4.05.03.33
4.05.03.36
4.05.03.40
4.05.04.15
4.05.04.16
4.05.05.10
4.05.06.10
4.05.06.15
4.05.06.30
4.05.06.40
4.05.06.41
4.05.07.10
4.05.08.10
4.05.09.10
4.05.10.10
5.10.01.20
5.10.02.10
5.10.03.10
5.10.04.10
5.10.04.30
5.10.04.35
5.10.04.40
5.10.05.10
5.10.05.20
5.10.06.10
5.10.06.30
5.10.06.40
5.42.03.10
5.42.03.20
5.42.05.10 (V100R005C00)
5.24.04.20
5.24.02.20
5.24.04.20
5.24.05.10
5.24.04.30
5.37.02.20
5.37.02.30
5.37.03.10 (V300R003)
OptiX Metro
5.37.04.10 (V300R004)
1000V3
5.37.05.10 (V300R005)
5.37.06.10 (V300R006)
5.37.07.10 (V300R007C00)
5.37.07.20 (V300R007C01)
5.37.07.30 (V300R007C02)
5.19.03.10
5.19.04.10
5.19.04.20
5.19.04.30
5.13.02.30
4.12.02.10
OptiX Metro
4.12.02.15
3100
4.12.02.20
4.12.03.10
4.12.03.20
NOTE
Mapping principle:
1. If the mapping table provides only the information that a.bb.cc.20 is supported by version A of the
U2000 LCT, a.bb.cc.2x is supported by version A of the U2000 LCT.
2. If the mapping table provides only the information that a.bb.cc is supported by version A of
theU2000 LCT, a.bb.cc.xx is supported by version A of the U2000 LCT.
Rules for defining commercial versions of NE software: a.bb.cc.dd. "a" indicates the NE platform
version. Currently, 4, 5 and 8 are supported. "bb" indicates the product name. "cc" indicates the R
version of the product. To be specific, 01 represents R001, 02 represents R002, and so on. "dd" indicates
the C version of the product.
5.67.01.20
5.67.02.10
(V100R002C00)
5.67.03.10
(V100R003C00)
5.67.03.20
(V100R003C01)
5.67.03.30
(V100R003C02)
5.67.03.40
(V100R003C03)
5.67.03.50
(V100R003C05)
5.67.03.20~5.67.03. V200R001C00
90(V100R005C00)
5.141.05.11(F3SCC) V200R014C60
(V100R005C20)
5.67.06.11(F1SCC) V200R015C50
(V100R006C00)
5.141.06.11(F3SCC)
(V100R006C00)
5.67.06.21(F1SCC) V200R015C60
(V100R006C10)
5.141.06.21(F3SCC)
(V100R006C10)
5.67.06.31(F1SCC) V200R016C50
(V100R006C20)
5.141.06.31(F3SCC)
(V100R006C20)
5.67.05.11 V200R001C00
(V100R005C00)
5.67.05.20 V200R014C50
(V100R005C10)
5.67.05.30 V200R014C60
(V100R005C20)
5.67.03.60 V100R009C00
(V100R003C05)
5.67.06.11 V200R015C50
(V100R006C00)
5.67.06.21 V200R015C60
(V100R006C10)
5.67.06.31 V200R016C50
(V100R006C20)
5.67.05.20 V200R014C50
(V100R005C10)
5.67.05.30 V200R014C60
(V100R005C20)
5.67.06.11 V200R015C50
(V100R006C00)
5.67.06.21 V200R015C60
(V100R006C10)
5.67.06.31 V200R016C50
(V100R006C20)
5.67.05.11 V200R001C00
(V100R005C00)
5.67.05.20 V200R014C50
(V100R005C10)
5.67.05.30 V200R014C60
(V100R005C20)
5.67.06.11 V200R015C50
(V100R006C00)
5.67.06.21 V200R015C60
(V100R006C10)
5.67.06.31 V200R016C50
(V100R006C20)
5.67.05.11 V200R001C00
(V100R005C00)
5.67.05.20 V200R014C50
(V100R005C10)
5.67.05.30 V200R014C60
(V100R005C20)
5.67.06.11 V200R015C50
(V100R006C00)
5.67.06.21 V200R015C60
(V100R006C10)
5.67.06.31 V200R016C50
(V100R006C20)
5.51.08.30
(V100R007C02)
5.51.09.10 V100R009C00
(V100R008C00)
5.51.09.30 V200R014C50
(V100R008C10)
5.51.10.10 V200R014C60
(V100R009C00)
5.51.10.30 V200R014C60
(V100R009C10)
5.51.11.10 V200R015C50
(V100R010C00)
5.51.11.30 V200R015C60
(V100R010C10)
5.51.12.10 V200R016C50
(V100R011C00)
5.52.03.20
5.52.04.10
5.52.04.20
(V100R004C02)
5.52.04.30
(V100R004C03)
5.52.05.20
(V100R004C04)
5.51.06.10
(V100R005C00)
5.51.07.10
(V100R006C00)
5.51.07.30
(V100R006C01)
5.51.07.60
(V100R006C03)
5.51.08.10
(V100R007C00)
5.51.08.30
(V100R007C02)
5.51.09.10 V100R009C00
(V100R008C00)
5.51.09.30 V200R014C50
(V100R008C10)
5.51.10.10 V200R014C60
(V100R009C00)
5.51.10.30
(V100R009C10)
5.51.11.10 V200R015C50
(V100R010C00)
5.51.11.30 V200R015C60
(V100R010C10)
5.51.12.10 V200R016C50
(V100R011C00)
5.51.03.20
5.51.04.10
5.51.04.20
(V100R004C02)
5.52.04.30
(V100R004C03)
5.51.05.20
(V100R004C04)
5.51.06.10
(V100R005C00)
5.51.07.10
(V100R006C00)
5.51.07.30
(V100R006C01)
5.51.07.60
(V100R006C03)
5.51.08.10
(V100R007C00)
5.51.08.30
(V100R007C02)
5.51.09.10 V100R009C00
(V100R008C00)
5.51.09.30 V200R014C50
(V100R008C10)
5.51.10.10 V200R014C60
(V100R009C00)
5.51.10.30
(V100R009C10)
5.51.11.10 V200R015C50
(V100R010C00)
5.51.11.30 V200R015C60
(V100R010C10)
5.51.12.10 V200R016C50
(V100R011C00)
5.51.07.30
(V100R006C01)
5.51.07.60
(V100R006C03)
5.51.08.10
(V100R007C00)
5.51.08.30
(V100R007C02)
5.51.09.10 V100R009C00
(V100R008C00)
5.51.09.30 V200R014C50
(V100R008C10)
5.51.10.10 V200R014C60
(V100R009C00)
5.51.10.30
(V100R009C10)
5.51.11.10 V200R015C50
(V100R010C00)
5.51.11.30 V200R015C60
(V100R010C10)
5.51.12.10 V200R016C50
(V100R011C00)
5.51.04.30
(V100R001C02)
5.51.05.20
(V100R002C00)
5.51.05.21
(V100R002C02)
5.51.06.10
(V100R005C00)
5.51.07.10
(V100R006C00)
5.51.07.30
(V100R006C01)
5.51.07.60
(V100R006C03)
5.51.08.10
(V100R007C00)
5.51.08.30
(V100R007C02)
5.51.09.10 V100R009C00
(V100R008C00)
5.51.09.30 V200R014C50
(V100R008C10)
5.51.10.10 V200R014C60
(V100R009C00)
5.51.10.30
(V100R009C10)
5.51.11.10 V200R015C50
(V100R010C00)
5.51.11.30 V200R015C60
(V100R010C10)
5.51.12.10 V200R016C50
(V100R011C00)
5.51.05.21
(V100R002C02)
5.51.06.10
(V100R005C00)
5.51.07.10
(V100R006C00)
5.51.07.30
(V100R006C01)
5.51.07.60
(V100R006C03)
5.51.08.10
(V100R007C00)
5.51.08.30
(V100R007C02)
5.51.09.10 V100R009C00
(V100R008C00)
5.51.09.30 V200R014C50
(V100R008C10)
5.51.10.10 V200R014C60
(V100R009C00)
5.51.10.30
(V100R009C10)
5.51.11.10 V200R015C50
(V100R010C00)
5.51.11.30 V200R015C60
(V100R010C10)
5.51.12.10 V200R016C50
(V100R011C00)
5.51.08.30
(V100R007C02)
5.51.09.10 V100R009C00
(V100R008C00)
5.51.09.30 V200R014C50
(V100R008C10)
5.51.10.10 V200R014C60
(V100R009C00)
5.51.10.30
(V100R009C10)
5.51.11.10 V200R015C50
(V100R010C00)
5.51.11.30 V200R015C60
(V100R010C10)
5.51.12.10 V200R016C50
(V100R011C00)
5.51.09.30 V200R014C50
(V100R008C10)
5.51.10.10 V200R014C60
(V100R009C00)
5.51.10.30
(V100R009C10)
5.51.11.10 V200R015C50
(V100R010C00)
5.51.11.30 V200R015C60
(V100R010C10)
5.51.12.10 V200R016C50
(V100R011C00)
5.111.02.30 V200R015C50
(V100R002C10)
5.111.03.10 V200R015C60
(V100R003C00)
5.111.03.30 V200R016C50
(V100R003C10)
5.111.01.30 V100R009C00
(V100R001C01)
5.111.01.60 V200R001C00
(V100R001C20)
5.111.01.80 V200R014C60
(V100R001C30)
5.111.02.30 V200R015C50
(V100R002C10)
5.111.03.10 V200R015C60
(V100R003C00)
5.111.03.30 V200R016C50
(V100R003C10)
5.111.01.30 V100R009C00
(V100R001C01)
5.111.01.60 V200R001C00
(V100R001C20)
5.111.01.80 V200R014C60
(V100R001C30)
5.111.02.30 V200R015C50
(V100R002C10)
5.111.03.10 V200R015C60
(V100R003C00)
5.111.03.30 V200R016C50
(V100R003C10)
5.51.09.10
(V100R008C00)
5.51.09.30 V200R014C50
(V100R008C10)
5.51.10.10 V200R014C60
(V100R009C00)
5.51.10.30
(V100R009C10)
5.51.11.10 V200R015C50
(V100R010C00)
5.51.11.30 V200R015C60
(V100R010C10)
5.51.12.10 V200R016C50
(V100R011C00)
5.111.02.30 V200R015C50
(V100R002C10)
5.111.03.10 V200R015C60
(V100R003C00)
5.111.03.30 V200R016C50
(V100R003C10)
5.111.01.30 V100R009C00
(V100R001C01)
5.111.01.60 V200R001C00
(V100R001C20)
5.111.01.80 V200R014C60
(V100R001C30)
5.111.02.30 V200R015C50
(V100R002C10)
5.111.03.10 V200R015C60
(V100R003C00)
5.111.03.30 V200R016C50
(V100R003C10)
5.111.01.30 V100R009C00
(V100R001C01)
5.111.01.60 V200R001C00
(V100R001C20)
5.111.01.80 V200R014C60
(V100R001C30)
5.111.02.30 V200R015C50
(V100R002C10)
5.111.03.10 V200R015C60
(V100R003C00)
5.111.03.30 V200R016C50
(V100R003C10)
4.08.04.10
4.08.04.20
5.08.03.10
5.08.02.20
5.08.02.21
5.08.02.22
5.08.02.23
5.08.03.10
5.08.03.11
5.08.04.10
5.08.03.70-5.08.03.9
9
5.08.05.10
5.08.06.10
5.08.06.20
5.08.06.40
5.08.07.10
(V100R007C01)
5.08.07.20
(V100R007C02)
5.08.07.30
(V100R007C03)
5.08.06.10
5.08.06.40
5.08.07.10
(V100R007C01)
5.08.07.20
(V100R007C02)
5.08.07.30
(V100R007C03)
5.26.01.30
5.39.01.30
5.39.01.40
5.39.01.42
5.39.02.10
(V100R006)
5.39.02.20
(V100R006C02)
5.39.03.10
(V100R007C01)
5.39.03.20
(V100R007C02)
5.39.03.33
(V100R007C03)
5.39.03.61
5.39.04.10
(V100R008C01)
5.08.02.20
5.08.02.21
5.08.02.22
5.08.03.10
5.39.01.40
5.39.01.42
5.39.02.10
(V100R006)
5.39.02.20
(V100R006C02)
5.39.03.10
(V100R007C01)
5.39.03.20
(V100R007C02)
5.39.03.33
(V100R007C03)
5.39.03.61
5.39.04.10
(V100R008C01)
5.39.05.10
(V100R008C04)
NOTE
l Different from OptiX OSN 8800 T32 and other devices, OptiX OSN 8800 is a platform-based
device.
l Different from OptiX OSN 9600 U32 and other devices, OptiX OSN 9600 is a platform-based
device.
l Different from OptiX OSN 9800 U32 and other devices, OptiX OSN 9800 is a platform-based
device.
l The OptiX BWS 1600G OLA is an independent power supply subrack. It is supported by the OptiX
BWS 1600G backbone DWDM optical transmission system V100R004 and later versions.
l Mapping principle:
1. If the mapping table provides only the information that a.bb.cc.20 is supported by version A of
the U2000 LCT, a.bb.cc.2x is supported by version A of the U2000 LCT.
2. If the mapping table provides only the information that a.bb.cc is supported by version A of
theU2000 LCT, a.bb.cc.xx is supported by version A of the U2000 LCT.
Rules for defining commercial versions of NE software: a.bb.cc.dd. "a" indicates the NE platform
version. Currently, 4, 5 and 8 are supported. "bb" indicates the product name. "cc" indicates the R
version of the product. To be specific, 01 represents R001, 02 represents R002, and so on. "dd"
indicates the C version of the product.
5.58.01.50 (V100R001C03)
5.58.02.10 (V100R002C00)
5.58.02.30 (V100R002C01)
5.58.02.50 (V100R002C02)
5.58.02.60 (V100R002C03)
5.58.02.90
(V100R002C02SPC600)
5.58.03.20 (V100R003C01)
5.58.03.30 (V100R003C02)
5.58.05.10 (V100R005C00)
5.58.05.30 (V100R005C01)
5.78.02.70 (V100R002C05)
5.78.02.90
(V100R002C02SPC600)
5.78.03.20 (V100R003C01)
5.78.03.30 (V100R003C02)
5.78.05.10 (V100R005C00)
5.78.05.30 (V100R005C01)
5.59.01.30 (V100R001C02)
5.59.01.50 (V100R001C03)
5.59.02.10 (V100R002C00)
5.59.02.30 (V100R002C01)
5.59.02.50 (V100R002C02)
5.59.02.60 (V100R002C03)
5.59.02.70 (V100R002C05)
5.59.02.90
(V100R002C02SPC600)
5.59.03.20 (V100R003C01)
5.59.03.30 (V100R003C02)
5.59.05.10 (V100R005C00)
5.59.05.30 (V100R005C01)
5.63.01.50 (V100R001C02)
5.64.01.50 (V100R001C01)
5.64.02.10 (V100R002C00)
5.64.02.50 (V100R002C01)
5.64.02.60 (V100R002C03)
5.64.02.70 (V100R002C05)
5.64.02.80
(V100R002C01SPC800)
5.64.02.90
(V100R002C01SPC600)
5.64.03.20 (V100R003C01)
5.64.03.30 (V100R003C02)
5.64.05.10 (V100R005C00)
5.64.05.30 (V100R005C01)
5.64.06.30(V100R006C10) V200R014C60
5.65.01.50 (V100R001C01)
5.65.02.10 (V100R002C00)
5.65.02.50 (V100R002C01)
5.65.02.60 (V100R002C03)
5.65.02.70 (V100R002C05)
5.65.02.80
(V100R002C01SPC800)
5.65.02.90
(V100R002C01SPC600)
5.65.03.20 (V100R003C01)
5.65.03.30 (V100R003C02)
5.65.05.10 (V100R005C00)
5.65.05.30 (V100R005C01)
5.91.05.30 (V100R005C01)
5.94.05.10 (V100R005C00)
5.94.05.30 (V100R005C01)
5.145.07.10 V200R015C50
(V100R007C00)
5.145.07.30 V200R015C60
(V100R007C10)
5.159.07.30 V200R015C60
(V100R007C10)
5.123.06.30 V200R014C60
(V100R006C10)
5.123.07.10 V200R015C50
(V100R007C00)
5.123.07.30 V200R015C60
(V100R007C10)
5.124.06.30 V200R014C60
(V100R006C10)
5.124.07.10 V200R015C50
(V100R007C00)
5.124.07.30 V200R015C60
(V100R007C10)
8.150.08.10(V100R008C00 V200R016C50
)
8.148.07.20(V100R007C10 V200R015C60
)
8.148.08.10(V100R008C00 V200R016C50
)
8.135.06.30(V100R006C20 V200R014C60
)
8.135.07.10(V100R007C00 V200R015C50
)
8.135.07.20(V100R007C10 V200R015C60
)
8.135.08.10(V100R008C00 V200R016C50
)
8.128.06.20(V100R006C10 V200R001C00
)
8.128.06.30(V100R006C20 V200R014C60
)
8.128.07.10(V100R007C00 V200R015C50
)
8.128.07.20(V100R007C10 V200R015C60
)
8.128.08.10(V100R008C00 V200R016C50
)
NOTE
Mapping principle:
1. If the mapping table provides only the information that a.bb.cc.20 is supported by version A of the
U2000 LCT, a.bb.cc.2x is supported by version A of the U2000 LCT.
2. If the mapping table provides only the information that a.bb.cc is supported by version A of
theU2000 LCT, a.bb.cc.xx is supported by version A of the U2000 LCT.
Rules for defining commercial versions of NE software: a.bb.cc.dd. "a" indicates the NE platform
version. Currently, 4, 5 and 8 are supported. "bb" indicates the product name. "cc" indicates the R
version of the product. To be specific, 01 represents R001, 02 represents R002, and so on. "dd" indicates
the C version of the product.
V600R008C00
V600R008C10
V600R008C20 V200R014C60
V600R009C00 V200R015C50
V600R009C10 V200R015C60
V600R009C20 V200R016C50
V800R007C00 V200R014C60
V800R007C00 V200R014C60
V800R007C10 V200R015C50
V800R008C00 V200R015C60
V800R008C10 V200R016C50
V800R008C00 V200R015C60
V800R008C10 V200R016C50
V800R008C10 V200R016C50
5.56.02.10 (V100R002)
5.56.03.10 (V100R003)
5.56.05.10-5.56.05.15
(V100R005C00)
5.56.05.16-5.56.05.19
(V100R005C01)
5.56.06.10 (V100R006C00)
5.61.01.20 (V100R001C02)
5.61.02.10 (V100R002C00)
5.61.02.20 (V100R002C00)
5.61.03.10 (V100R003C00)
NOTE
Mapping principle:
1. If the mapping table provides only the information that a.bb.cc.20 is supported by version A of the
U2000 LCT, a.bb.cc.2x is supported by version A of the U2000 LCT.
2. If the mapping table provides only the information that a.bb.cc is supported by version A of
theU2000 LCT, a.bb.cc.xx is supported by version A of the U2000 LCT.
Rules for defining commercial versions of NE software: a.bb.cc.dd. "a" indicates the NE platform
version. Currently, 4, 5 and 8 are supported. "bb" indicates the product name. "cc" indicates the R
version of the product. To be specific, 01 represents R001, 02 represents R002, and so on. "dd" indicates
the C version of the product.
NOTE
If the U2000 has logged in to the NE that you are going to manage through the U2000 LCT, enable
LCT Access Control and select Serial Port Access Control or Ethernet Access Control on the
U2000.
l Network-wide alarm monitoring enable the U2000 LCT to notify maintenance engineers
of network exceptions in a timely manner so that the engineers can rectify faults quickly.
l Alarm association (with NEs, ports, or services), alarm masking, alarm suppression,
alarm reversion, maintenance experience base, improve the accuracy and efficiency of
alarm processing.
l Alarm synchronization ensures the reliability of alarms.
l Custom functions, such as alarm filtering, alarm redefinition, and time localization that
can meet the requirements of different scenarios.
Alarm Severity
Table 2-6 shows different alarm severities and the handling methods.
l You can specify alarm sounds for different severities of alarms. If an alarm is generated,
the sound box on the computer where the client is installed produces corresponding
sound.
l Different handling policies are provided for different severities of alarms. You can
redefine severities of specified alarms on the U2000 LCT based on needs by following
redefine alarm severities.
NOTE
Alarm severities need to be adjusted to suit the impact that the alarm has on services.
Alarm Status
l Alarm acknowledgment and alarm clear
Alarm acknowledgment: An acknowledged alarm indicates that the alarm has been
handled by a user. Alarm acknowledgment includes manual acknowledgment and
automatic acknowledgment.
NOTE
Manual acknowledgment: You can select an alarm from the current alarm window to
acknowledge it.
Automatic acknowledgment: If you enable the automatic alarm acknowledgment, the U2000
LCT acknowledges an alarm immediately after it is cleared or automatically acknowledges
the alarms that are cleared within the specified time (default setting is 1:00 am every day).
Alarm clear: An alarm can be cleared automatically or manually by the U2000 LCT
or through northbound interfaces (NBIs). After an alarm is cleared, the status of the
alarm is cleared.
l Alarm status classification
Based on the status of alarm acknowledgment and alarm clear, alarm status can be
classified into the following types:
Unacknowledged and uncleared
Acknowledged and uncleared
Unacknowledged and cleared
Acknowledged and cleared
NOTE
Acknowledged and cleared alarms become historical alarms after the user-preset period elapses.
All non-historical alarms are current alarms.
l Changing alarm status
Changing the clear status
When the condition triggering an alarm disappears, the NE or the U2000 LCT
server recovers. In this case, the NE or the U2000 LCT server reports a clear alarm.
The alarm status changes from uncleared to cleared. You can also manually clear an
alarm.
Changing the acknowledgment status
If an alarm is acknowledged, it indicates that the alarm will be handled or has been
handled. After the alarm is acknowledged, the alarm status changes from
unacknowledged to acknowledged.
You can unacknowledge an acknowledged alarm if necessary; doing so will switch
the alarm status back to unacknowledged.
l Relationships between alarm states
Figure 2-2 shows the relationships between alarm states and how an alarm changes from
one state to another.
Alarm Category
l Communication alarms: refer to the alarms related to NE communication, ECC
communication, and optical signal communication. For example, the interruption of NE
communication and the loss of optical signals.
l Process alarms: refer to the alarms related to the software processing and exception. For
example, equipment bus collision and the standby path check failure.
l Equipment alarms: refer to the alarms related to equipment hardware. For example, the
laser failure and the optical port loopback.
l Service alarms: refer to the alarms related to the service status and network QoS. For
example, the multiplex section performance threshold-crossings and the excessive B2 bit
errors.
l Environment alarms: refer to the alarms related to the power supply system and the
environment, such as temperature, humidity, and access control. For example, the
temperature of the power module exceeds the threshold.
l Security alarms: refer to the alarms related to the security of the U2000 and NEs. For
example, an NE user is not logged in.
Alarm bar chart Figure 2-5 shows the alarm bar chart.
The alarm bar chart shows alarm statistics in real time. The alarm
bar chart displays the alarm statistics collected by the alarm panel.
Alarm browsing consists of viewing current alarms, historical alarms, alarm logs, and event
logs; and has several customizable functions, as shown in Figure 2-6 and Table 2-8.
10 9 8 7 6 5
Alarm locating:
You can select a desired alarm, right-
click, and choose Locate in
Topology from the shortcut menu to
locate the alarm object in a topology
(choose Locate to NE Panel from
the shortcut menu for a physical
alarm).
Alarm Acknowledgment
Alarm acknowledgment enables you
to check whether alarms were
processed properly and that timely
follow-ups will be performed on
alarms that remain unprocessed.
Alarms can be acknowledged
manually or automatically.
Alarm saving/printing:
Query results can be saved and
printed.
Alarm template
The alarm template can be
customized. Therefore, you can sort
and locate alarms quickly.
Alarm Statistics
You can quickly acquire alarm information by collecting and analyzing alarm statistics.
The U2000 LCT can sort alarms by the preset criteria. The criteria include the name, severity,
function type, generation time, alarm status, alarm source, or a combination of the preceding
items.
Alarm Masking
l By using the alarm masking function, you can set conditions to mask irrelevant alarms/
events to avoid redundant information.
l While an NE is being repaired, tested, or deployed, the NE may report a large number of
alarms which can be ignored. In this case, you need to mask these alarms so that the
U2000 LCT neither displays nor saves them.
Alarm Synchronization
After communication between the U2000 LCT and an NE recovers from an interruption, or
the U2000 LCT is restarted, some alarms on the NE are not reported to the U2000 LCT. The
NE alarms on the U2000 LCT are different from the actual alarms on the NE. In the case, you
need to synchronize alarms. Manual synchronization of alarms ensures that the U2000 LCT
displays the current operating status of the NE correctly.
In normal situations, after a device generates an alarm, the alarm is reported to the U2000
LCT within a short period (generally no longer than 10s) and displayed in the alarm list.
The U2000 LCT can synchronize NE alarms manually or automatically. You can set the
policy for automatic alarm synchronization. After you enable automatic alarm
synchronization, the U2000 LCT automatically synchronizes alarms to ensure alarm
consistency between the U2000 LCT and NEs after communication between the U2000 LCT
and NEs recovers or the U2000 LCT is restarted. Figure 2-7 illustrates the basic concept for
alarm synchronization.
l If an alarm is cleared from an NE but remains uncleared on the U2000 LCT, the alarm
will be cleared from the U2000 LCT.
l If an alarm is present on an NE but absent from the U2000 LCT, the alarm will be added
to the U2000 LCT.
Alarm Redefinition
The U2000 LCT allows you to redefine the alarm severity according to user requirements.
NOTE
Only users in the Administrators group can redefine alarm or event names.
This function changes the alarm severity displayed on the U2000 LCT and highlights only the
important alarms as defined by user settings.
Alarm Suppression
The U2000 LCT supports the function of suppressing NE alarms. If you set the status of an
alarm to Suppressed, the NE does not report the alarm.
The difference between alarm suppression and alarm masking is as follows: If you enable
alarm masking, an NE still reports the masked alarm but the U2000 LCT does not receive the
alarm. If you enable alarm suppression, the NE does not report the suppressed alarm. For
details, see Figure 2-8.
Alarm Reversion
During a new deployment, certain alarms that are reasonable but useless occur. For example,
when you configure a tributary board, line board, or Ethernet board for a service but they are
not connected with cables, a LOS alarm is generated. After the alarm reversion is set, the
alarm is not displayed. This does not affect the network monitoring task.
The alarm reversion has three modes: non-revertive, manual reversion and automatic
reversion. Table 2-9 shows how alarms are handled in the three modes.
Alarm Association
The U2000 LCT can locate alarms; that is, it can associate alarms with the topological object
(NE or NE panel) where the alarms are generated. This function improves fault locating
efficiency. Maintenance engineers can quickly locate alarm-affected services from specific
equipment alarms. Figure 2-9 shows the alarm association function.
Alarm maintenance experience is summarized and recorded on the U2000 LCT by users
during maintenance. If a similar fault occurs, relevant alarm handling information is available
in the base for reference to achieve efficient alarm handling.
By using the function of importing alarm/event maintenance experience, you can import the
methods in which alarms were previously handled to the U2000 LCT.
By using the function of exporting alarm/event maintenance experience, you can export the
methods in which alarms were previously handled from the U2000 LCT to a file. These
practices make it easier to view alarm/event maintenance experience and the information can
be shared on other devices.
The U2000 LCT displays the U2000 LCT local time when an alarm is generated,
acknowledged, or cleared. The U2000 LCT local time supports two modes: server time and
client time.
l Select the performance threshold template for an NE and set the performance thresholds.
l Customize the RMON performance attribute template.
l Set the performance thresholds for a specified board.
l Set the start and end time for monitoring NE performance.
l Set whether to prompt unavailable time (UAT) and threshold-crossing events in a timely
manner.
l Set the start and end time for monitoring Ethernet performance.
l Set the monitoring status of Ethernet performance events.
l Set the ATM performance monitoring time.
l Set the ATM performance monitoring period.
l Set the monitoring status of ATM performance events.
l Set the real-time ATM performance monitoring.
l Set performance thresholds based on ports or channels.
l View the SDH current 15-minute and 24-hour performance data, historical 15-minute
and 24-hour performance data, UAT, and 15-minute and 24-hour threshold-crossing
events.
l Monitor the performance of ATM ports in real time, and view the historical performance
data of ATM ports.
l Monitor the performance of ATM VPs and VCs in real time, and view the historical
performance data of ATM VPs and VCs.
l Monitor the performance of Ethernet ports in real time, and view the historical
performance data of Ethernet ports.
l View the Ethernet performance data in charts or tables.
l Monitor the Ethernet RMON performance.
l Manage lower-order performance of boards.
l View the WDM current 15-minute and 24-hour performance data, historical 15-minute
and 24-hour performance data, UAT, and 15-minute and 24-hour threshold-crossing
events.
l Monitor the performance of Ethernet ports in real time, and view the historical
performance data of Ethernet ports.
l View the Ethernet performance data in charts or tables.
l Monitor the Ethernet RMON performance.
l View the RTN current 15-minute and 24-hour performance data, historical 15-minute
and 24-hour performance data, UAT, and 15-minute and 24-hour threshold-crossing
events.
l Monitor the performance of Ethernet ports in real time, and view the historical
performance data of Ethernet ports.
l View the Ethernet performance data in tables.
l Monitor the Ethernet RMON performance.
DB Size Calculator
The U2000 can predict the database size. Specifically, the U2000 calculates the required
database space based on the number of collection instances (number of interface resources),
collection period, life cycle and the number of indicators of each instance. In addition, the
U2000 can calculate the performance data life cycle based on the number of collection
instances (number of interface resources), collection period, number of indicators of each
instance and available database space.
NE Security Management
l Manage NE users.
l Manage NE login.
l Lock NE login.
l Lock NE configuration.
l Set the LCT access control to determine whether the LCT is allowed to access an NE.
l Manage NE user groups.
l Query logged-in NE users and force an NE user to log out.
l Set security parameters for NEs.
l Manage NE security log that contains the operation records of logging in to the NE,
deleting an NE user and forcing a user to exit.
NOTE
The NE Explorer supports all the security functions of a single NE. Users can perform operations
related to a single NE using the NE Explorer. The Main Menu allows users to perform operations
on multiple NEs.
The detailed functions of NE security management in the NE Explorer depend on the type of NEs.
l Manage the LCD password. If you forget the LCD password, you can change it using the
U2000 LCT.
NOTE
OptiX Metro 100 equipment supports the LCD control panel. You can use the control panel to set and
query parameters. Log in to the LCD control panel as an Admin or a Guest. Enter the password as
Admin.
You can use the U2000 LCTto set and change this password.
l Query all users of an NE.
l Configure the NE Syslog protocol.
l Perform NE security log auditing.
l Support NE basic ACL rule and advanced ACL rule.
l Support the Warning Screen function of displaying messages during NE login.
l Set extension embedded control channel (ECC) parameters of the Ethernet interface and
serial port.
l Manage ECC link: Query ECC link related to the NE.
l Access control
Enable the U2000 LCT to access NEs by using communication ports, such as the
OAM, COM, Ethernet ports, and serial ports.
Set the access rate for serial ports.
l Change DCC access rate by selecting the bytes used by DCC channel. Bytes used in
DCC communication can be set: three bytes (D1-D3), nine bytes (D4-D12) or twelve
bytes (D1-D12). The corresponding access rates are: 192 kbit/s, 576 kbit/s, and 768
kbit/s.
l Set transparent transmission of DCC: When networked with other vendor's equipment,
the OptiX series equipment can transparently transmit the D bytes of other vendor's
equipment through the D1-D3 bytes, and communicate with the OptiX equipment
through the D4-D12 bytes.
l DCC resources allocation: Query and set how D bytes are allocated and used.
l Inband DCN management: You can configure inband DCN to manage the equipment in a
network that contains only Ethernet services.
l Open systems interconnection (OSI) management: Contains parameter configuration of
the network layout and the route table.
l OSI tunnel management: You can configure OSI tunnels for those NEs at the edge of a
non-OSI network by OSI tunnel. In this way, the NMS for an OSI network is able to pass
through a non-OSI network to manage OSI NEs.
l IP stack protocol: Includes IP route management, OSPF parameter settings and proxy
ARP. The IP route management provides a table that stores the IP route relations
between the NE and other NEs in the network. You can query all the IP route
information in this table.
l Enable OSI link: Enable the OSI protocol at the Ethernet port of an NE so that the data in
accordance with the OSI protocol can pass through the NE. In this way an OSI link is
enabled.
l Support setting the communication mode of Ethernet interfaces on the NE.
l Support DCC transparent transmission through external clock interfaces.
l IP stack protocol: Includes IP route management, OSPF parameter settings and proxy
ARP. The IP route management provides a table that stores the IP route relations
between the NE and other NEs in the network. You can query all the IP route
information in this table.
l Query in DCN management the number of non-gateway NEs connected to each GNE.
The PTN equipment supports distinguishing service paths from U2000 LCT management
paths according to the MPLS tag or VLAN ID. The U2000 LCT supports configuring the
inband DCN functions as follows:
l Set the VLAN ID and bandwidth used by the inband DCN.
l Set the IP address and subnet mask of the board, to enable the U2000 LCT to access the
equipment through the service processing board.
l Set whether to enable inband DCN at a port.
l Set whether to enable inband DCN at a tunnel.
Resource Report
l Board manufacturer information report
l Port statistics report
l Slot information report
l Statistics report of lower order cross-connections
l Report on WDM protection group switching status
By using the U2000 LCT, a user can perform the following operations:
l Initialize configuration data in the U2000 LCT. The NE-layer data at the NM side is
cleared and the NE becomes unconfigured after the initialization.
l Back up NE data to the FDB0 and FDB1 databases in the SCC board.
l Back up the NE database manually or automatically to the CF card.
l Restore the NE database form the SCC board or the CF card.
Basic NE Configurations
The U2000 LCT supports the following operations:
l Modify NE attributes, including:
NE name
NE ID
Extended NE ID
Remarks
Preconfiguration attributes
NOTE
l NE IDs that need to be set using a DIP switch can be modified on the U2000 LCT.
l When the preconfiguration function is enabled for an NE, all configurations are performed
offline on the NE without affecting any services. These configurations will not be applied to
the NE but only saved in the U2000 LCT database. This function is mainly used for training,
or when the NE has not been physically installed.
l Synchronize NE time: Specify the interval or exact time to automatically align the time
of all NEs with the system time of the U2000 LCT server.
Set Auto-Synchronization parameters such as start time and period.
Set synchronous mode.
l Display boards in plug-and-play (PnP) mode: After being inserted into slots, boards
along with their information are automatically displayed in the NE Panel.
l Automatically disable NE functions: NE functions that affect services, such as loopback
and automatic laser shutdown (ALS), are disabled at the scheduled time.
l Set environmental monitoring-related parameters, including:
PMU interface
EMU interface
CAU interface
TCU interface
Temperature attributes
l Manage virtual NEs, including:
Creating virtual NEs.
Adding boards on virtual NEs.
Creating synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) services for virtual NEs.
NE License Authorization
In the NE License Authorization window provided by the U2000 LCT, you can control the
basic functions, enhanced functions, and service access licenses of the TP Assistant, which
greatly increases device O&M efficiency.
Orderwire Configuration
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
l Set and query the orderwire phone numbers, call waiting time, and orderwire phone port
availability.
l Set and query network-wide conference call numbers.
l Set and query the length of subnet numbers and the related subnet of an optical interface.
l Set and query the SDH network node interface (NNI) orderwire phone numbers.
l Configure or query the F1 data port.
l Configure or query the broadcast data port.
l Query and configure SDH interface boards that are installed on NEs.
l Configure SDH interfaces.
l Configure circuit emulation service (CES) interfaces.
l Configure plesiochronous digital hierarchy (PDH) interfaces.
l Modify the optical/electrical attributes of the port on a board.
l Configure overhead interfaces, including:
Orderwire phone number
Hotline number
Special line number
Conference call number
Subnet number length
F1 data port
Broadcast data port
Communication port
Data port
Out-ring route
l Configure the interface of an optical amplifier board.
l Manage the optical power of a board.
l Set tone and data access (TDA) interfaces, including:
TDA clock source
TDA power feeding
l Query and set overhead bytes, including:
Regenerator section overhead (J0)
Lower-order path overhead (V5, J2)
VC4 higher-order path overhead (J1, C2) and its pass-through or termination
VC3 higher-order path overhead (J1, C2)
l Support pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS).
l Support pre-alerts for port optical power.
l Set and query TUG structures in transmit and receive directions.
l Support lower-order loopback.
l Query the port status of line boards and data boards.
l Manage power consumption.
l Set and query the optical power threshold of line boards.
l Support automatic laser shutdown.
l Configuring Service Mapping for an SDH Port: The port mapping function enables the
U2000 LCT to mount traditional SDH and packet services on lower-order ODUk trails
dynamically and map virtual ports to physical ports.
l Configure VC12, VC3, VC4 or 3*AU3 services. For release 4.0 NEs (version
4.bb.cc.dd), selecting protection groups for these services is also supported.
l Manage Transmux services, including M13/E13 Transmux and M13/E13 Transmux
Server services.
l Configure VC4-4C, VC4-8C, VC4-16C, or VC4-64C concatenated services; bind or
unbind services, and select protection groups for them. For release 4.0 NEs (version
4.bb.cc.dd), selecting protection groups for these services is also supported.
l Configure other services, such as enterprise system connection (ESCON) services, 64
Kbit/s services (including TDA board services, Nx64 Kbit/s services), and DSL services.
l Manage subnetwork connection multiple protection (SNCMP) services.
l Activate or deactivate services.
l Manage subnetwork connection protection (SNCP) services.
l Manage subnetwork connection tunnel protection (SNCTP) services.
l Convert SNCP services to normal services or normal services to SNCP services.
l Configure multiple multiplex section protection (MSP) rings by VC4 at a single optical
port, which can increase the network resource usage.
l Configure REG. If REG is configured for a line board on the U2000 LCT, each pair of
optical ports (receiving port and transmitting port) of the line board provides more
functions than normal. With REG, SDH signals received by the receiving port are
directly passed through the regeneration section layer, amplified, and then sent to the
transmitting port. The whole process is completed on the board alone without any help
from the SCC board or a cross-connect board.
l Query the capacity of higher order and lower-order cross-connections of an NE.
Setting and querying the activation status of continuity check (CC) at a connection
point.
Performing a remote loopback test.
Setting and querying the loopback location identifier (LLID) of an NE.
Uploading, downloading, or copying the NE OAM data or performing a consistency
check on the data.
l Configure an inverse multiplexing over ATM (IMA) group.
Ethernet OAM
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT for configuring the 802.1ag
Ethernet OAM:
l Create and configure maintenance nodes.
l Perform a CC check.
l Perform a loopback (LB) check.
l Perform a link trace (LT) check.
l Perform performance detection.
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT for configuring the 802.3ah
Ethernet OAM:
l Enable OAM automatic discovery.
l Query the peer OAM parameters.
l Notify link events.
l Set link monitoring parameters for detecting frame error events, frame error periods, and
frame error seconds.
l Implement remote loopback.
l Implement the reporting of Ethernet OAM loopback events.
Clock Configuration
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
l Configuration of physical clocks
Query the clock synchronization status.
Set clock source priority, including:
n Priority table for system clock sources
n Priority table for phase-locked sources of the first external clock output
n Priority table for phase-locked sources of the second external clock output
Set clock source switching, including:
n Clock source restoration parameters
n Clock source switching conditions
n Performing clock source switching
Configure clock subnets, including:
n Clock subnet
n Clock quality
n Synchronization status message (SSM) output control
n Enable status of clock IDs
Set phase-locked sources of external clock output, including:
n Phase-locked sources of external clock output
n Attributes of 2M phase-locked sources of external clocks
l Configuration of IEEE 1588 clocks
Set the selection mode of frequency sources.
Set the PTP clock source.
Set the quality level of PTP clock sources.
Set the priority table of PTP clock sources.
Configure a PTP clock service.
Configure the clock interface.
Set the external clock interface output.
l Configuration of CES ACR clocks
The CES adaptive clock recover (ACR) function, based on CES services, uses the
adaptive mode to recover the source clock at the sink. Specifically, the sink equipment
can recover the TDM clock (in FIFO mode) according to changes in the buffer for CES
services (the buffer changes when receiving packets from the network side). In this
manner, clock synchronization can be maintained for services at the sink.
l Unified configuration of clock domains
General attributes are physical attributes of the interface. Layer 2 attributes are data link layer
attributes of the interface, such as ATM attribute, VLAN attribute, and QinQ attribute. Layer
3 attributes are network layer attributes of the interface, such as the IP attribute.
Table 2-10 lists the Hybrid MSTP service interface types that the U2000 LCT supports.
The MC LAG supports the ability to share load between aggregation group equipment.
The U2000 LCT supports the ability to set the following LAG/MC LAG attributes:
LMSP Configuration
Linear MSP protection contains 1+1 linear MSP and 1:N linear MSP. They use the protection
channel to protect services that are transmitted on the working channel. When the working
channel fails, services are switched to the protection channel. The linear MSP applies to the
POS interface and structured STM interface.
The U2000 LCT supports the following functions of LMSP configuration:
l Creates a linear MSP.
l Checks the linear MSP switching status.
l Performs linear MSP switching.
MSTP Configuration
The multiple spanning tree protocol (MSTP) can be used to clear loops on a network. Using
an algorithm, the MSTP blocks redundant trails so that the loop network can be trimmed as a
non-loop tree network. In this case, broadcast storms caused by the proliferation and endless
cycling of packets on the loop network do not occur. Different from the STP and RSTP that
use only one spanning tree to correspond to all VLANs, the MSTP introduces the mapping
between VLANs and multiple spanning trees, and therefore can forward data according to
VLAN packets and achieve load balance of VLAN data.
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
l Configure parameters of port groups and network bridges.
l Configure CIST and MSTI parameters.
l Query CIST status and MSTI status.
LPT Configuration
LPT is used to return the remote-end link status to the near end. The near-end equipment
performs operations depending on the remote-end link status. When the intermediate
transmission network of the services becomes faulty, the LPT informs the access equipment at
both ends of the transmission network to enable the backup network. This ensures the normal
transmission of the important data.
The Hybrid MSTP NEs support configuring point-to-point LPT and point-to-multipoint LPT.
QoS Configuration
QoS indicates the performance of the data flow that travels through a network. The QoS is
used to ensure end-to-end service quality. The QoS cannot increase the bandwidth, but it can
minimize the delay and jitter in the network by appropriately allocating and monitoring
network resources. In this way, the quality of important services is ensured.
The DiffServ (DS) domain consists of a group of network nodes that enable the DiffServ
function, that is, DS nodes. In a DS domain, all DS nodes use the same service provision
policy to realize the same per-hop behavior (PHB). The DS nodes are classified into edge DS
nodes and internal DS nodes. The edge DS nodes usually perform complex flow classification
on the traffic that enters the DS domain. Traffic of different types is marked with different
PHB service types. For internal DS nodes, you need to perform only simple flow
classification based on PHB service type.
The U2000 LCT supports configuring the following functions of the MPLS tunnel on a per-
NE basis:
l Create and configure an MPLS tunnel 1+1 protection group and MPLS tunnel 1:1
protection group, including the switching mode, revertive mode, WTR time, and hold-off
time.
l Perform MPLS tunnel protection switching.
l Query the switching status of MPLS tunnel protection.
MS-PW Configuration
By creating multi-segment pseudo wires (MS-PWs) to transmit services, you can transmit
services over different networks while saving tunnel resources.
PW APS Configuration
As a network protection mechanism, PW automatic protection switching (APS) is intended to
protect the services on the working PW with a protection PW. That is, when the working PW
is faulty, the services on the working PW are switched to the protection PW. In this manner,
the services on the working PW are protected.
CES Configuration
CES configuration is mainly used for transparent transmission of TDM circuit switching data
on the PSN network.
The U2000 LCT supports the following functions of configuring E-line services on a per-NE
basis:
l Creates UNI-UNI E-Line services.
l Creates UNI-NNI E-Line services that are carried on ports.
l Creates UNI-NNI E-Line services that are carried on PWs.
l Creates UNI-NNI E-Line services that are carried on QinQ links.
l Configures QoS for the PWs of an E-Line service.
l Configures V-UNI groups.
l Selects the tunnel that carries PWs without interrupting services.
The U2000 LCT supports the following functions of configuring E-AGGR services on a per-
NE basis:
l Configures the VLAN forwarding table items of an E-AGGR service.
l Configures QoS for the PWs for an E-AGGR service.
l Configures V-UNI groups.
l Selects the tunnel that carries PWs without interrupting services.
Different VLANs are used to identify service data of different branches by using the E-LAN
service. In this way, data is shared within a branch and is isolated from other branches. The
Internet data of the HQ is also isolated from the internal service data by using the VLAN.
The U2000 LCT supports the following functions of configuring E-LAN services on a per-NE
basis:
l Creates E-LAN services that are carried on port.
l Creates E-LAN services that are carried on QinQ links.
l Creates E-LAN services that are carried on PW.
l Configures QoS for the PWs for an E-LAN service.
l Configures V-UNI and NNI interfaces for an E-LAN service.
l Configures the split horizon group of an E-LAN service.
l Configures V-UNI groups.
l Configures MAC address learning parameters.
l Configures the unknown frame processing mode.
l Configures the static MAC address.
l Configures the disabled MAC address.
l Configures the self-learning MAC address.
inside the network at the MPLS layer in addition to triggering protection switching when a
malfunction occurs.
The U2000 LCT provides the following functions of configuring MPLS OAM:
The U2000 LCT provides the following functions of configuring ATM OAM:
l Checking, discovering, and locating a defect inside the network at the MPLS layer.
l Reporting and handling the defect.
l Triggering protection switching when a fault occurs.
Basic NE Configurations
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
l Synchronize NE time: Specify the interval or exact time to automatically align the time
of all NEs with the system time of the U2000 LCT server, NTP server, or standard NTP
server.
l Query physical inventories, including:
Telecommunications rooms
NEs
Rack
Boards
Ports
Optical module
Occupied slot statistics
Slot usage status
l Display boards in plug-and-play (PnP) mode: After being inserted into slots, boards
along with their information are automatically displayed in the NE Panel.
l Implement automatic disabling of NE functions: NE functions that affect services, such
as loopback, automatic laser shutdown (ALS), and intelligent power adjustment (IPA),
are disabled at the schedule time.
l Modify the following NE attributes:
NE name
NE ID
NE extended ID
Remarks
Preconfiguration attributes
NOTE
Long-distance and WDM Metro NEs can be pre-configured. For pre-configured NEs, all configurations
on the U2000 LCT are performed in off-line mode. Such configurations bring no impact on services.
The configuration data is stored in the database of the U2000 LCT only, not applied to the NEs. The
preconfiguration attribute is generally used either in training or when the involved NEs are not in place.
l Set the PMU interface and NE fan speed and monitor the temperature and voltage.
l Search for and create NEs by automatically discovering NE IP addresses.
l When a faulty board is replaced, related indicators on the U2000 LCT will blink.
l View board legends and the meanings of different colors in the NE panel.
l Create the virtual WDM NE to simulate the network NE during the network planning.
Orderwire Configuration
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
l Set a board as an orderwire board and query the orderwire board information.
l Set and query the orderwire phone numbers, call waiting time, dialing mode, and
orderwire phone port availability.
l Set and query network-wide conference call numbers.
l Set and query the length of subnet numbers and the related subnet of an optical interface.
l Set and query the NNI orderwire phone numbers.
l Set and query the F1 data port.
l Set and query the broadcast data port.
l Set E1 cross-connections.
Overhead Configuration
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
Advanced attributes
l Configure E-Line services, such as Ethernet private line (EPL) services, Ethernet virtual
private line (EVPL) services (QinQ), and VLAN subnet connection protection (SNCP)
services.
NOTE
l QinQ is a VLAN stacking technology that mark users with stacked VLAN tags to expand VLAN
resources. Currently, the U2000 LCT can add, split, and exchange VLAN tags.
l A VLAN SNCP service is a VLAN-based E-Line service that is configured with SNCP protection.
You can create VLAN SNCP and QinQ VLAN SNCP services, and perform conversion between
VLAN SNCP services and common Ethernet services.
l Set the quality of service (QoS), including:
Flow
Committed access rate (CAR)
Class of service (CoS)
Flow shaping
Port shaping
l Implement the intra-board LAG function.
l Test frame receiving and transmitting on Ethernet boards.
l Automatically report RMON performance events on Ethernet boards.
l Dump historical RMON performance data of Ethernet boards.
ROADM Configuration
By using the reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer (ROADM) function, you can
perform add/drop and pass-through configurations for optical channels. The WDM equipment
can use the DWC and wave selective switch (WSS) to implement the ROADM function.
l Configure ROADM based on the DWC: Groom wavelengths by using the DWC boards.
This mode applies to common nodes on chain and ring networks.
l Configure ROADM based on the WSS, including the WSSD + WSSM and WSS +
RMU/ROAM networks. This mode applies to cross-connect nodes on a ring.
l Configure ROADM based on multiplexer and demultiplexer boards: Wavelengths cannot
be groomed dynamically. This mode applies to common nodes on chain networks.
Clock Configuration
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
l Configure a clock source for a board.
l Configure transparent transmission for an external clock.
l Configure a clock for the SCC board, including:
Configuring clocks for optical supervisory channel boards
Specifying the clock source that the SCC board traces
Defining clock source priorities
Dispersion Compensation
l Perform dispersion compensation with DCM board configured on optical NEs for each
band to achieve dispersion equalization.
l Use the tunable dispersion compensator (TDC) to adjust dispersion precisely.
l In the submarine system, use a separate dispersion compensation board, such as the
TDC1 or TDC2, to perform dispersion compensation for signals on the line side of an
OTU board.
Wavelength Monitoring
On the U2000 LCT, you can perform wavelength monitoring management for the OptiX
BWS 1600G and the OptiX OSN 1800 series.
WDM PRBS
On the U2000 LCT, you can perform pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) tests on boards
to check the path quality. You can also verify that the WDM link is functioning properly
before service provisioning.
Basic NE Configurations
The U2000 LCT supports the following operations:
l Synchronize NE time: Specify the interval or exact time to automatically align the time
of all NEs with the system time on the U2000 LCT or NTP server.
l Query physical resources, including:
NEs
Board manufacturer information
Boards
Subracks
Telecommunications rooms
l Display boards in plug-and-play (PnP) mode: After being inserted into slots, boards
along with their information are automatically displayed in the NE Panel.
l Automatically disable NE functions: NE functions that affect services, such as loopback
and automatic laser shutdown (ALS), are disabled at the schedule time.
l Modify NE attributes, including:
Setting NE name
Entering remarks
Enabling or disabling automatic board installation
Enabling or disabling LAN port access control
Setting start time for 24-hour performance monitoring
Enabling or disabling the daylight saving time (DST)
Modifying the IP address and subnet mask of an NE
Enabling or disabling the address resolution protocol (ARP) proxy
Enabling or disabling the open system interconnection (OSI) protocol
Modifying subrack names
Modifying the remarks of subracks
Setting the time zone and DST
Cold resetting or warm resetting an NE
Resetting an NE in the DBERASE mode, with the NE database erased
Resetting an NE in the SWDL mode after the NE software is downloaded
Enabling or disabling performance reporting
Enabling or disabling alarm reporting
Enabling or disabling database changed (DBCHG) reporting
Clearing audible and visual alarm indicators on an NE rack
Setting NE alarm delay, including the delay for alarm-start events and the delay for
alarm-end events
Orderwire Configuration
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
l Set and query orderwire phone numbers, and call waiting time.
l Set and query network-wide conference call numbers.
l Set and query the length of subnet numbers.
l Set the status to active or standby as presented in the form of PST-PSTQ and SST.
l Query the logical and physical boards of an NE.
l Query the PCB version, software version, FPGA version, and BIOS version.
l Query the CLEI code, vendor ID, part number, serial number, manufacturing data, and
board description.
l Query the backup power and rated power voltage.
l Set the upper and lower temperature thresholds and the current temperature.
l Set the fan speed, working mode and LED state.
l Cold reset a board.
l Warm reset a board.
Overhead Configuration
l Configure and query section monitoring (SM) overheads.
l Configure and query path monitoring (PM) overheads.
l Configure and query tandem connection monitoring (TCM) overheads.
l Query optical channel payload unit (OPU) overheads.
l Configure and query fault type and fault location reporting channel (FTFL) overheads.
l Configure and query mulitframe structure identifier (MSI) overheads.
Clock Configuration
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
Configure the master clock.
l Add a clock source.
l Delete a clock source.
l Query a clock source.
Configure the OTC clock.
l Configure the input attributes of the OTC clock.
l Configure the output attributes of the OTC clock.
l Configure the working route of the OTC clock.
l Configure the synchronization clock source.
fiber maintenance engineers from being injured by the laser emitted from the cut fiber.
After the fiber is reconnected, the optical signals are restored and the optical power of
each optical amplifier board automatically returns to normal levels.
l Perform automatic power equilibrium (APE). If the optical power of the channels
detected by the MCA board at the receive end is abnormal, an event is reported to the
U2000 LCT. After the event is confirmed, a command is issued to the optical attenuation
adjustment board at the upstream station to adjust the optical power of the corresponding
channels. In this manner, the optical signal noise ratio (OSNR) of each channel at the
receive end is equalized.
l Configure pre-alerts for optical power at ports.
Dispersion Compensation
l The G.652 and G.655 fibers have positive dispersion coefficients and positive dispersion
slopes in 1550 nm window. After an optical signal is transmitted over a certain distance,
the accumulation of positive dispersion broadens the optical signal pulse and seriously
affects the transmission performance. To minimize this effect, a negative DCM is used
on networks. It uses negative dispersion to compensate for the positive dispersion of
fibers, so as to maintain the original signal pulse.
l The OEQ NE can apply dispersion compensation to each band to reach dispersion
equalization.
Wavelength Monitoring
Wavelength monitoring uses the wavelength supervisory unit to monitor the wavelengths that
are transmitted from the WDM-side optical interface of the OTU board (including the service
convergence unit) and to control the wavelength drift. This function ensures stable
wavelengths.
WDM PRBS
You can perform PRBS on a board to check the path quality. You can also verify that the
WDM link is functioning properly before provisioning a service.
Housekeeping Configuration
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
Basic NE Configurations
The U2000 LCT supports the following operations and features:
l Set the following NE attributes:
NE name
NE ID
Extended NE ID
Remarks
l Synchronize NE time: Specify the interval or exact time to automatically align the time
of all NEs with the system time of the U2000 LCT server.
l Display boards in plug-and-play (PnP) mode: After being inserted into slots, boards
along with their information are automatically displayed in the NE Panel.
l Automatically disable NE functions: NE functions that affect services, such as loopback
and automatic laser shutdown (ALS), are disabled at the schedule time.
l Set environmental monitoring information.
l Replace boards.
l Manage fans.
SDH interface Basic attributes Physical port Not supported Sets basic
attributes for an
SDH interface.
PDH interface Basic attributes Physical port Not supported Sets basic
attributes for a
PDH interface.
The interface
can then be
used to carry
TDM services.
Ethernet virtual Basic attributes Logical port Not supported Sets basic
interface attributes for an
Ethernet virtual
interface so that
you can create
VLAN
subinterfaces,
EOA virtual
interfaces, or
Layer 3 virtual
interfaces.
between
physical ports.
VLAN
aggregation
subinterface is
created based
on the L3VE
interface and
used in the line-
free static
L3VPN service
interworking
scenarios where
layer 2 and 3
services
interconnect
with each other.
Clock Configuration
The U2000 LCT supports configurations of multiple clock modes:
l Configure clock domains in a unified manner.
l Query the status of clock synchronization.
l Configure the IEEE 1588 clock.
Configure clock services.
Configure clock synchronization attributes.
Configure the clock source priority tables.
Configure clock subnets.
Configure external time interfaces.
l Configure the ACR clocks
Configure the CES ACR, 1588 ACR Multicast clocks and 1588 ACR Unicast
clocks.
l Configure physical-layer clocks
MSTP Configuration
The multiple spanning tree protocol (MSTP) can be used to clear loops in a network. The
MSTP uses a specific algorithm to block some redundant trails and change a loop network to
a non-loop tree network. This function prevents packet increase in a loop network and
generation of broadcast storms in an endless cycle. Unlike the STP and RSTP, the MSTP can
forward data according to VLAN packets, achieving load balance of VLAN data.
The U2000 LCT provides the following operations:
l Configure parameters of port groups and bridges.
l Configure CIST and MSTI parameters.
l Query CIST status and MSTI status.
BFD Configuration
The bidirectional forwarding detection (BFD) protocol can be used to check the Ethernet link
status.
The U2000 LCT supports BFD detection on IP and GRE tunnels, IGP, PWs, and static routes.
LPT Configuration
The link state pass through (LPT) protocol is used to return the remote-end link status to the
near end. The near-end equipment performs operations according to the remote-end link
status. When the intermediate transmission network is faulty, the LPT immediately informs
the access equipment at both ends of the transmission network of the necessity to use the
backup network. In this manner, the transmission of data, especially of important data, is
ensured.
QoS Configuration
Quality of service (QoS) refers to the performance of the data flow transmission in a network.
The QoS is used to ensure end-to-end service quality. The QoS cannot enhance the
bandwidth, but it can minimize the delay and jitter in a network by properly allocating and
monitoring network resources. In this way, the service quality is ensured.
The DiffServ (DS) domain consists of a group of network nodes with the DiffServ function.
Nodes of this type are also called DS nodes. In a DS domain, all DS nodes adopt the same
service provisioning policy to achieve the same per-hop behavior (PHB). DS nodes are
classified into edge DS nodes and internal DS nodes. Edge DS nodes usually perform
complex flow classification on the traffic that enters the DS domain. Traffic of different types
is marked with different PHB service types. Internal DS nodes only need to perform simple
flow classification based on PHB service types.
As shown in Figure 2-15, unicast MPLS tunnels are mainly used to transparently transmit
point-to-point PWE3 services.
The U2000 LCT provides the following functions associated with MPLS tunnels on a per-NE
basis:
MS PW Configuration
By creating multi-segment pseudo wires (MS-PWs) to transmit services, you can save tunnel
resources and transmit services over different networks.
The following types of dual-homing protection can be configured for E-line services:
l 1:1 MC-PW APS and MC-LAG
l 1:1 PW redundancy protection and MC-LAG
As shown in Figure 2-16, the 2G/3G stations or enterprise private line accesses the PTN
equipment by using the E1, T1, or channelized STM-1 line. The equipment divides the E1 and
T1 signals into pieces and encapsulates the pieces on the Ethernet. Net, the E1 and T1 signals
are transmitted to the opposite end by means of PWs.
The U2000 LCT provides the following functions associated with CES services:
The U2000 LCT provides the following functions associated with ATM services:
l Create ATM services that contain multiple ATM connections.
l Create UNI-UNI and UNI-NNI ATM services.
l Create PVP and PVC ATM services.
l Create ATM services and corresponding PWs at the same time.
l Configure IMA groups.
l Configure QoS policies for ATM services.
l Configure CoS mapping.
l Modify the tunnel that carries PWs without interrupting services.
As shown in Figure 2-18, company A has branches in City 1 and City 3. Company C has
branches in City 1 and City 2. Branches of Company A or Company C that are in different
cities need data communication. The PTN equipment can provide E-line services for
Company A and Company C, to meet their communication requirements. In addition, the
service data can be completely isolated.
The U2000 LCT supports the following functions associated with E-Line services on a per-
NE basis:
See Figure 2-19. The HQ of Company A is in City 3. Company A has Branch A in City 1,
City 2, and City 3, and has Branch B in City 1 and City 2. Branch A and Branch B do not
conduct any business with each other. The data should be isolated between the two branches.
The HQ needs to communicate with each branch and access the Internet.
E-LAN services use different VLAN IDs to identify service data of different branches. In this
way, data is shared within a branch and is isolated from the data for other branches. The
Internet data of the HQ is also isolated from the internal service data by means of the VLAN.
The U2000 LCT supports the following functions associated with E-LAN services on a per-
NE basis:
Power-Off Notification
The PTN equipment sends a power-off notification to the U2000 before it is totally powered
off. According to this notification, the U2000 determines whether the failure to manage the
equipment is caused by a power failure or a DCN fault such as a fiber cut.
l Checking, discovering, and locating a defect inside the network at the MPLS layer.
l Reporting and handling the defect.
l Triggering protection switching when a fault occurs.
l Performing traceroutes.
l Performing LB tests.
l Performing LT tests.
l Performing TST tests.
l Checking packet loss ratios and delay.
l Performing Throughput tests.
l Configuring maintenance intermediate points (MIPs).
Link-based IP Ping
The U2000 adds Ping to the shortcut menu for fibers in the Main Topology. This feature
facilitates link continuity checks.
and historical running status of networks in routine maintenance. In this way, network risks
are fixed in time to prevent network problems.
Support the Interconnection Between Layer 2 And Layer 3 Services Without Line
Connection Between Physical Ports
In the line-free static L3VPN service interworking scenarios, you need to create a Virtual
Ethernet (VE) group to connect the L2VE interface with the L3VE interface. In this manner,
layer 2 services can be forwarded internally to layer 3 services, which avoids line connection
between physical ports, saves port resources, and simplifies operations.
TWAMP Check
l Allows PTN devices to support TWAMP (RFC 5347) tests in L3 PTN or edge access
PTN scenarios.
l Supports performance task creation in the PMS module, allows the U2000 to collect
performance indicators, and displays delay, packet loss, and jitter indicators in figures
and tables.
2.2.12 IP NE Management
IP NE management allows you to configure and maintain routers by means of the graphical
user interface (GUI).
Device Management
l Automatically identify device types and software versions to implement device-based
management.
l Automatically obtain and refresh information about entities such as subracks, boards,
power supply units, fans, and ports, and monitor status of these entities.
l Display the front panel view of an NE, including subracks, boards, power supply units,
fans, and ports in the NE Panel.
l Display the running status and alarm status of boards and ports in the NE Panel by using
alarm indicators and colored legends.
l Perform the following operations on the NE panel: view common information and
alarms of NEs, boards, and ports; view real-time performance of boards and ports; reset
boards and daughter boards; perform active/standby switchover for control boards and
multi-subrack cluster NEs.
l Monitor link and NE status, collect monitoring data, and export the monitoring data to
text files, which makes it convenient for users to summarize, analyze, and report the
data.
Interface Management
You can configure a variety of media interfaces on the U2000 LCT, including physical and
logical interfaces.
Clock Management
Routers must support clock/time synchronization to meet requirements of base stations on an
IP radio access network (IP RAN).
The U2000 LCT supports Precision Time Protocol (PTP) clock management, physical clock
management, querying the clock tracking status, and view the switching records of the clock
source for routers.
With the PTP clock management function, you can perform the following operations on the
U2000 LCT:
l Configure global PTP information.
After global PTP is configured for all NEs on the clock synchronization network, PTP
clock signals can be properly transmitted over the clock synchronization network.
l Configure a local or BITS clock source and port PTP attributes.
l Configure an adaptive clock.
With the physical clock management function, you can perform the following operations on
the U2000 LCT:
l Configure global physical clock information.
l Configure a port clock source or another clock source.
A port clock source is configured on a router port. To configure a port clock source,
you must select the desired port manually and set mandatory parameters such as
clock enabling and SSM level.
Another clock source can be the BITS or PTP clock source of a router. On the
U2000 LCT, such a clock source cannot be created and only its attributes can be
queried or modified.
LLDP Management
The U2000 LCT can discover Layer 2 links and display them if the Link Layer Discovery
Protocol (LLDP) function is configured for NEs and interfaces.
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
l Configure LLDP globally.
l Configure LLDP on interfaces.
l Synchronize LLDP neighbor information.
l Performs MPLS-TP OAM management on PWE3 services and bidirectional static LSPs.
l Performs section OAM management.
l Collects statistics about single-ended frame loss, one-way frame delay, and two-way
frame delay in on-demand mode and dual-ended frame loss in proactive mode.
l Configure ATM OAM globally: to specify the locate loopback ID (LLID) for an NE in
ATM OAM cell loopback detection.
l Create ATM OAM detection: ATM OAM can be detected using LB, CC, End-to-end LB
test. ATM link faults can be detected and located by viewing alarm status and statistics.
l Running an LB Test: link faults are detected and located based on whether loopback cells
can be received.
l View alarm status or statistics: to understand the link status in real time and view details
about any faults occurred in the link.
NE Channel Management
You can configure management channels on NEs. Detailed features are VTY configuration,
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) service, local user management, log service, alarm service, and
Secure Shell (SSH) service.
QoS Management
Quality of Service (QoS) functions to measure the quality of the transmission system and the
effectiveness of the services, as well as the capability of a service provider to meet the
demands of users. The U2000 LCT performs QoS management on Datacomm devices
through the CBQoS, HQoS, discard policy, DS domain policy, interface QoS configuration,
mirroring configuration, and system QoS tool. You can perform the following operations on
the U2000 LCT:
l Configure and manage traffic classifications, traffic behaviors, and traffic policies.
l Configure and manage interface QoS and system QoS.
l Configure DiffServ domain policies.
l Configure and manage traffic mirroring and port mirroring.
l Configure and manage hierarchical QoS (HQoS) functions, including discard policies,
HQoS traffic queue policies, HQoS traffic queue mapping, HQoS schedulers, HQoS user
scheduling, and QoS templates.
l Generate a global template from certain existing QoS configurations and bulk apply the
template to NEs, improving deployment efficiency.
Route Management
The U2000 LCT supports IPv4 route configuration and maintenance for NEs.
MPLS Management
Multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) is used to transparently transmit packets between
users. The U2000 LCT supports NE-level MPLS management.
l Enable MPLS, Label Distribution Protocol (LDP), MPLS Layer 2 virtual private
network (L2VPN), and MPLS OAM globally or on interfaces.
l Configure MPLS traffic engineering (TE), Constraint Shortest Path First (CSPF),
Resource Reservation Setup Protocol with Traffic-engineering Extensions (RSVP-TE),
OSPF-TE, and IS-IS TE capabilities.
l Configure and debug LDPs.
l Configure static unidirectional and bidirectional label switched paths (LSPs).
l View label forward information bases (FIBs).
l Count LSPs.
l Configure tunnels.
Configuring basic tunnel capabilities, tunnel attributes, tunnel applications, and tunnel
protection.
l Configure MPLS OAM detection and MPLS OAM protection groups.
ACL Management
An ACL defines a set of rules that determine what packets are permitted to pass through NEs.
BRAS Management
A broadband remote access server (BRAS) provides the remote access service for broadband
users.
The U2000 LCT supports the following BRAS features of multi-service control gateways:
l Address pool management
l Authorization, authentication and accounting (AAA) management
l Domain and Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) management
l Built-in Web server management
l Layer 3 Internet service provider (ISP) management
l Portal server management
l VLAN management
l User management
l IPv6 address pool management
l Carrier Grade NAT (CGN) management
The U2000 LCT also supports real-time performance statistics on domains, address segments,
and IP addresses.
BFD Management
BFD is used to check the connectivity of a physical link, logical link, or tunnel between two
systems.
The U2000 LCT supports the following functions:
l Global BFD attribute and time to live (TTL) configuration
l Session management
l BFD alarm management
l BFD for virtual routing and forwarding (VRF), pseudo wire (PW), MPLS TE, virtual
switch instance (VSI), IS-IS, OSPF, BGP, LDP LSP, and physical links
VRRP/VGMP Management
As a fault-tolerant protocol, Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) is used to combine
a group of routers on a LAN into a virtual router and switch services to another router if the
next-hop router fails. This protocol ensures communication continuity and reliability. Major
VRRP management functions provided by the U2000 LCT are global VRRP configuration,
virtual router (VR) configuration, and VRRP Group Management Protocol (VGMP)
configuration. With these functions, routers on a LAN can securely access external networks.
You can perform the following operations on the U2000 LCT:
l Configure global VRRP attributes, interface attributes, and interface VRs; manage
VRRP alarms.
l Configure global VGMP attributes; manage VGMP members and VGMP alarms.
VPN Management
In NE VPN management, provider edge (PE) devices can be configured in per-site mode to
establish services that do not have basic service information such as service names and
associated customers. Data configured for NE VPN management and IP end-to-end services
can be shared in the U2000 LCT database. That is, VPN management data configured in the
NE Explorer can be used by IP end-to-end services.
VPN management supports functions such as tunnel policy management, PW template
management, CCC management, PW management, SPW management, MAC address
binding, VSI management, VRF management, and VPN group management.
Multicast Management
The multicast technology implements highly-efficient P2MP data transmission on an IP
network. In multicast mode, a data flow is simultaneously sent to a group of users along the
multicast distribution tree. Only one copy of the multicast data flow is available on every link.
Compared with the unicast mode, the multicast mode reduces the server and CPU load, and
the growth of users does not greatly increase the network load. The U2000 LCT supports the
following multicast management functions:
l Layer 2 multicast management
The U2000 LCT supports VSI-based Layer 2 multicast features of routers, including
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping, source-specific multicast (SSM)
mapping, multicast call admission control (CAC), and multicast group configuration.
l Layer 3 multicast management
The U2000 LCT supports IGMP, Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM), Multicast
Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP), and Layer 3 VPN rendezvous point RP (L3VPN)
configuration and management.
NTP Management
The Network Time Protocol (NTP) is used for clock synchronization between network
elements (NEs). NTP is of low costs in configuration and applicable to scenarios where the
clock precision is not highly required (ms-level). The U2000 LCT supports the following
NTP management functions:
l Manages NE NTP clocks in client mode and queries the NTP clock status on different
NEs in batches.
l Modifies or re-sets NTP clock configurations in batches.
LCT Client
Configuration
Performance
Security
MDP Common
Server
Sysmonitor Server
LCT Server
Qx
Transport Network
Module Function
System Sysmonitor Server Manages and monitors all U2000 LCT server
Monitor processes except MDP.
The Database refers to the database management software adopted for the U2000 LCT.
The U2000 LCT manages transport network equipment through the Qx interface. For the
details about external interfaces, refer to 2.3.2 External Interfaces.
Qx
Qx
The Qx interface uses the internal OptiX private management protocol of Huawei. It enables
the U2000 LCT to connect the OptiX series equipment.
3 Getting Started
The following topics introduce some preparation operations that will ensure a smooth,
trouble-free launch of the U2000 LCT.
After a client is locked by the current login user or by the system automatically, the current
user can unlock it, or ask a user in the SMManagers group to reset the password and then log
in again, or ask a user in the Administrators group to unlock the client.
3.10 GUI Input and Display Conventions
The topic describes the input conventions for the text boxes and display conventions for GUI
elements on the U2000 LCT. These rules specify the typing requirements for the text boxes in
the U2000 LCT operation interface. These text boxes are used to enter character strings, file
names, IP addresses, MAC addresses, numerals, passwords, dates, time, and so on.
Context
l You are recommended to start the computer and the U2000 LCT application in the
following sequence: Start the computer, start the U2000 LCT server, and then start the
U2000 LCT client.
l You are recommended to shut down the U2000 LCT application and the computer in the
following sequence: Exit the U2000 LCT client, stop the U2000 LCT server, and then
shut down the computer.
Context
l If U2000 LCT need to manage IP domain device(router/switch), please do not use
U2000 LCT deploy tool.
l When you use the U2000 LCT deploy tool to redeploy processes and services, the
U2000 LCT should be shut down firstly.
OptiX 10G
MADM(Metro5000)
OptiX OSN 50
OptiX OSN 80
OptiX OTU40000
Eml_PerfSvr
Eml_CacheSvr
mc
dam
InventoryDM
UniteUitlDM
NmslogzipDm
uflight_dispatcher
SystemService
FaultService
SecurityService
DesktopService0101
EAMService
TopoService
LicenseService
LogService
nemgr_webtrans
TrapReceiver0101
trapdispatcher
minasshd
Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the OS as an administrator.
----End
Prerequisites
The database is started and works properly.
Context
The U2000 LCT server runs as server processes. You can maintain the U2000 LCT server by
using the System Monitor client.
Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the OS as an administrator.
l U2000 Client
l U2000 Server
l U2000 System Monitor
l U2000 NMS Maintenance Suite
l NE Software Management
Step 4 Choose Start > Programs > Network Management System > U2000 System Monitor or
double-click U2000 System Monitor shortcut icon on the desktop to start the System
Monitor.
Step 5 In the Login dialog box, enter the user name and password to log in to the System Monitor
window. The user name is admin and the default password is Changeme_123. You are
required to change the password at your first login.
Step 6 Check whether U2000 LCT processes are started successfully (manually start processes that
adopt the manual startup mode). The U2000 LCT server is started successfully if all processes
are started successfully.
----End
Context
After the system is installed, user admin is the default user. User admin is a superuser. It has
all operation and management rights.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Start > Programs > Network Management System > U2000 Client or double-click
U2000 Client shortcut icon on the desktop.
Step 2 In the Login dialog box, enter the user name and password to log in to the System Monitor
client. The user name is admin and the default password is Changeme_123 by default. You
are required to change the default password at your first login.
NOTE
If the password has been changed when you start the System Monitor client, use the changed password
for the login.
----End
Prerequisites
The U2000 LCT client must be started normally.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Exit from the main menu.
----End
Prerequisites
All the U2000 LCT clients connected to the server must be shut down.
Procedure
Step 1 From the main menu of System Monitor Client, choose Administration > Stop All NMS
Process to close all processes of the U2000 LCT server.
Step 2 Click OK in the confirmation dialog box. Wait until the U2000 LCT processes are all in
Stopped status. Now the server is shut down successfully.
Now you cannot shut down the MDP process or initialize the database.
----End
If the character set that an NE transfers to the U2000 LCT is different from the character set
of the internal data (NE source file) on the U2000 LCT, the data transferred to the U2000
LCT is displayed as garbled characters. The data that the U2000 LCT applies to the NE is also
displayed as garbled characters, resulting in failure in reading the NE.
Chinese GBK
English ISO-8859-1
Spanish UTF-8
Russian
German
Portuguese
Italian
French
Arabic
l If the character sets on an NE are changed, the U2000 LCT refreshes the character sets in
real time so that the character sets on the U2000 LCT are the same as those of the NE. At
the same time, the U2000 LCT notifies the user that the NE character sets are changed
by means of an event.
l In the case of a new NE, if the data on the U2000 LCT is displayed as garbled characters
or the language changes, you can query and modify the character set attribute of a single
NE or NEs in batches in the NE Character Set Management window.
l In the case of an old NE, the character set cannot be modified because an old NE does
not have the character set attribute interface. In the NE Character Set Management
window, if the queried NE is an old NE, the related record is dimmed.
NOTE
l Modifying character sets is not a commonly performed operation. Generally, it is not allowed to
modify character sets. If you change the character set incorrectly, characters may be garbled. If you
change the character set to UTF-8, characters on the NE may be truncated.
l If there is a definite multi-language requirement and the character set needs to be changed to UTF-8,
convert the original character sets according to the guide for related NEs to ensure that the original
data is normally displayed.
Chinese 3
English 1
Spanish 3
Russian 3
German 3
Portuguese 3
Italian 3
French 3
Arabic 2
Field NE
Context
NOTICE
Setting the character set incorrectly may result in garbled characters and cause service
exceptions on NEs. Changing the character set to UTF-8 from another one may truncate
characters on NEs. Exercise caution.
l If multiple languages are required when an NE is created, set the character set to UTF-8
to support multiple language entering.
l If multiple languages are required when an NE is upgraded, set the character set of the
NE to UTF-8 to support multiple language entering.
l If garbled characters are displayed after an NE is upgraded and the character set is set on
the NE, you can restore the setting to the original character set.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Configuration > NE Batch Configuration > NE Charset Management from the
main menu (traditional style); alternatively, double-click Fix-Network NE Configuration in
Application Center and choose Configuration > NE Batch Configuration > NE Charset
Management from the main menu (application style).
Step 2 In the NE Character Set Management window, select one or more NEs in the left pane and
click .
Step 6 Select one or more NEs to be modified, right-click in the Character Set column and then
choose the desired character set from the shortcut menu.
NOTE
You can hold down Shift or Ctrl to select multiple NEs, and set or modify character sets in batches.
Step 8 Click OK when the Warning dialog box is displayed, indicating that modifying the character
set incorrectly may result in garbled characters and cause service exceptions on NEs and that
changing the character set to UTF-8 from another one may truncate characters on NEs.
Step 9 A dialog box is displayed indicating that the operation is successful. Click Close.
----End
1
2
6
Menu Bar
The menu bar provides the entries to all the functions of the U2000 LCT client. It consists of
the following menus: File, Fault, Performance, Configuration, Inventory, Administration,
Window, and Help.
NOTE
The menu items and submenu items displayed on U2000 LCT clients vary according to the components
deployed on the U2000 LCT server or the existing license control items.
Toolbar
The toolbar provides the shortcut icons for major operation tasks. For details, see 3.4.4
Frequently Used Shortcut Icon.
Output Pane
The output pane displays the returned information and other relevant information.
Status Bar
The status bar displays information such as the system status, the login users, and the IP
address of the connected server. The information displayed from left to right is as follows:
l Server and communication mode: Displays the name and IP address used for logging in
to the server and the communication mode between the client and server.
l Login user: Displays the name of the login user.
l Connection duration: Displays the client time in real time.
l System pop-up pane: Display a message in real time when the operation on the client is
affected.
l Login mode: Displays the login mode.
l Connection status: Displays the status of the connection between the client and the
server.
l Logo: Displays the logo of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd..
Component Example
Button
Shortcut icon
Option button
Check box
Component Example
Tab
Text box
Spin box
Group box
Drop-down list
Menu
Shortcut menu
Navigation tree
Dialog box
Button Function
Button Function
Control Description
Menu For a menu whose name is followed by an underscore _, you can press Alt
+_ to choose the menu item.
NOTE
Press F10 to open the first menu on the left.
Button l For a button whose name is followed by an underscore _, you can press
Alt+_ instead of clicking the button.
l When the focus is on a button, you can press Enter or the space bar
instead of clicking the button.
l The button that is focused on after you open a dialog box is the default
button. When the focus is not on the button, you can press Enter that
has the same function as the default button.
l You can press Esc to cancel an operation performed in a dialog box and
close the dialog box. In this case, the Esc has the same functions as the
Cancel button in the dialog box.
Drop-down When the focus is on a drop-down list, you can press the DOWN ARROW
list key or the space bar to expand the drop-down list. You can press the UP
ARROW or DOWN ARROW key to switch between the options in a drop-
down list, and press Enter or the space bar to select the current option.
Option If the focus is on an option button, you can press the space bar or the arrow
button keys to select the option button.
Check box If the focus is on a check box, you can press the space bar to select or clear
the check box.
Spin box When the focus is on a spin box, you can enter a number, or press the UP
ARROW or DOWN ARROW key to change it.
Navigation When the focus is on the navigation tree, you can press the UP ARROW or
tree DOWN ARROW key to switch between the nodes in the tree. Press the
RIGHT ARROW key to expand a node, and press the LEFT ARROW key
to collapse a node that contains subnodes.
Tab page When the focus is on a tab page, you can press the LEFT ARROW or
RIGHT ARROW key to switch between tab pages.
Control Description
Main When the focus is on a main window, you can press Ctrl+Tab or Ctrl
window +Shift+Tab or Ctrl+F6 or Ctrl+Shift+F6 to switch between main
windows.
Toolbar In the main window, you can press Ctrl+Shift+T to obtain the focus of the
toolbar. After the focus is obtained, you can press Tab to switch the focus
to the next shortcut icon in the toolbar or press Shift+Tab to switch the
focus to the previous shortcut icon.
Switching When there are multiple controls in a window, dialog box, or tab page, you
between can press Tab to switch from one control to another, and press Shift+Tab to
controls switch to the previous control.
NOTE
When the focus is on a text box and Tab is used to enter tab characters, you can press
Ctrl+Tab to switch to the next control or Ctrl+Shift+Tab to switch to the previous
control.
Text box l When a text cursor appears in the text box and the text box is editable,
you can edit the text.
l When no text cursor appears and the text box is editable, you can press
F2 to switch to the edit mode. Press F2 again or Esc to exit the edit
mode.
Table l When the focus is on a table heading or a cell, press arrow keys to
switch between table headings or cells.
l When the focus is on a table heading, press Space bar or Enter to sort
table items.
Control Description
Hyperlink When the cursor is on a pane containing a hyperlink, press Enter to open
the hyperlink.
Right-clicks.
(Application
key) or Shift
+F10
Ctrl+F5 Restores down (when the service window in the public window is
maximized).
Ctrl+F9 Minimizes the window (applied to the service window in the public
window).
Ctrl+F10 Maximizes the window (when the service window in the public
window is restored).
NOTE
The common area is under the toolbar on the U2000 LCT client interface.
Shift+Space bar
+
Functions the same as when the menu item or function that is
focused on can be added to My Favorites.
Delete Delete a function from the My Favorites tab when the focus is on the
function.
GUI
See Figure 3-2.
12 11 10 9 8 7
7: Displays the login 8: Shortcut button 9: Total elapsed time after the
mode. current user is logged in to the
Select an NE, click the button, U2000 LCT.
you can perform a simple task
quickly. For example: refresh the
NE Information List, Creating
NEs, 3.4.6.2 NE Explorer,
3.4.6.5 Browse Alarm, and auto
discovery the NE.
10: Displays user 11: Displays the IP address of 12: NMS status bar
name of the logged-in the current U2000 LCT server.
U2000 LCT user Displays the running information
currently. of the NMS. For example, NMS
login, and loading of each
module.
3.4.6.2 NE Explorer
The NE Explorer is the main user interface used to manage equipment. In the NE Explorer, a
user can configure, manage and maintain the NE, boards, and ports on a per-NE basis. The
NE Explorer is the main user interface for commissioning and configuration on a per-NE
basis. The NE Explorer contains a Function Tree that makes the operations easy. To display
the configuration window for an object, select the object and choose a desired function in the
Function Tree.
NOTE
You can open a maximum of ten NE Explorer windows at the same time.
GUI
In the NE information list, right-click an NE and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut
menu.
Related Operation
Navigation Path
Right-click the NE in the Main Topology and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut menu.
The VRP8 NE Explorer window of an NE is shown in Figure 1.
Button Description
Save As Saves all the records meeting the set filter criteria as a .xls file.
Synchronize Synchronizes the data of the selected records from the NE.
Selected Record
Save As Saves all records that meet the current filter criteria as a file
in .xls format.
Option Description
Query Relevant VPN Jump to the Manage PWE3 Service or Manage VPLS Service
Service window in the E2E module to view the service. If the service
does not exist on the E2E module, a message will be displayed
indicating that the U2000 fails to associate with PWE3 services.
NOTE
l In the NE Explorer, choose Configuration > Ethernet Service
Management > E-Line Service from the navigation tree. Right-click
in the configuration area and choose Query Relevant VPN Service
from the shortcut menu to access the Manage PWE3 Service
window.
l In the NE Explorer, choose Configuration > Ethernet Service
Management > E-LAN Service from the navigation tree. Right-
click in the configuration area and choose Query Relevant VPN
Service from the shortcut menu to access the Manage VPLS Service
window.
NOTE
The shortcut menu items for different nodes vary. The configuration list contains only common shortcut
menu items.
3.4.6.4 NE Panel
The NE Panel displays boards and ports in different colors indicating their current status. On
the U2000 LCT, most operations such as equipment configuration, monitoring, and
maintenance are performed in the NE Panel window.
Navigation Path
In the NE information list, right-click an NE and choose Open Slot Diagram from the
shortcut menu.
GUI Description
l Click on the toolbar to view the legends of the boards and ports on the right of the
Slot Layout.
l Right-click the NE Panel window and choose Always On Top, the NE Panel window to
always remain on top.
l When a board occupies multiple slots, the slot ID of the main slot is displayed in
boldface, and the slot ID of the slave slot is dimmed.
l In the NE panel, when you click the processing board equipped with an interface board,
the slot ID of this interface board is orange.
l When you move the cursor to the installed board, the board remarks is displayed. For the
WDM series, WDM (NA) series NEs, if you configure the wavelength informations on
the installed board, when you move the cursor to the board, the optical ports, band type,
and wavelength is displayed.
l To perform an operation related to an installed board, right-click the installed board and
choose the corresponding submenu item from the shortcut menu. For example, you can
add a remark of the board in the Modify Remark dialog box by right-clicking the
installed board and choosing Remark.
Context
l Current alarm displays the merged alarms. The rules for merging alarms are as follows:
The alarms with the same IDs, location information, sources, and reasons and in the
Normal maintenance state are merged into one current alarm record.
The alarms with the same IDs, location information, sources, and reasons are the
same but not in the Normal maintenance state are merged into one current alarm
record.
l For a newly reported alarm, if the current alarm contains the record that meets the alarm
merging rule, the alarm is merged into the previous record in the current alarm regardless
of the acknowledgment and clearance status of the record. After being merged, the
frequency of the record is added by 1. The displayed acknowledgment and clearance
status of the record depends on that of the latest alarm. After thecurrent alarm is changed
to a historical alarm, the frequency recorded for the current alarm is reduced by 1.
l You can query details of each alarm log in the Browse Alarm Logs window.
l Alarm log records all the alarms received by the U2000 LCT. In the alarm log, each
alarm is displayed as a record.
l Alarms are not displayed in the current alarm list after they are acknowledged and
cleared and their life cycles end. However, you can query these alarms in the alarm logs
and historical alarms. For details about how to set the lifecyle of an alarm, see Setting the
Lifecycle of the Current Alarm.
Navigation Path
l Choose Fault > Browse Current Alarm from the main menu (traditional style);
alternatively, double-click Fault Management in Application Center and choose
Browse Alarm > Browse Current Alarm from the main menu (application style).
l Choose Fault > Browse Historical Alarm from the main menu (traditional style);
alternatively, double-click Fault Management in Application Center and choose
Browse Alarm > Query Historical Alarm from the main menu (application style).
l Choose Fault > Browse Alarm Logs from the main menu (traditional style);
alternatively, double-click Fault Management in Application Center and choose
Browse Alarm > Query Alarm Logs from the main menu (application style).
Figure 3-5 shows the alarm window.
GUI
Choose Fault > Browse Event Logs from the main menu (traditional style); alternatively,
double-click Fault Management in Application Center and choose Browse Alarm > Query
Event Logs from the main menu (application style).
GUI
Choose Performance > Browse SDH Performance from the main menu (traditional style);
alternatively, double-click Fix-Network Performance in Application Center and choose
Browse Performance Data > Browse SDH Performance from the main menu (application
style).
Choose Performance > Browse WDM Performance from the main menu (traditional style);
alternatively, double-click Fix-Network Performance in Application Center and choose
Browse Performance Data > Browse WDM Performance from the main menu (application
style).
Choose Performance > Browse NA WDM Performance from the main menu (traditional
style); alternatively, double-click Fix-Network Performance in Application Center and
choose Browse Performance Data > Browse NA WDM Performance from the main menu
(application style).
Figure 3-7 shows the window of SDH performance.
Figure 3-8 shows the window of WDM performance.
Figure 3-9 shows the window of WDM (NA) performance.
Procedure
l Right-click on the top of a parameter list, and choose the desired items from the shortcut
menu. The unselected items are not shown in the parameter list.
l Choose Column Settings from the shortcut menu. The Column Settings dialog box is
displayed. You can set whether to show a column in the parameter list, set the sequence
of columns and the column width.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Select the text in a table, and press Ctrl+C.
NOTE
l Select all texts in the table by pressing Ctrl+A. Only the current screen of the table is supported.
l To view all data in the current table, click Print or Save As.
Step 2 Switch to another program, and press Ctrl+V. The selected text is copied to the system
clipboard.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Fault > Display Alarm Panel from the main menu (traditional style); alternatively,
double-click Fault Management in Application Center and choose Browse Alarms >
Display Alarm Panel from the main menu (application style) or click the icon on the
toolbar to open the alarm panel.
The U2000 LCT displays the Alarm Panel window, as shown in Figure 3-10. You can add a
current alarm template to the alarm panel if you want to monitor the alarms of specified
severities on NEs. For details, see Setting the Alarm Panel. The alarm panel then displays
alarm information based on the preset template.
NOTE
l The bar charts in the Query Alarm Bar Chart window correspond to the template displayed on the
alarm panel. When you add or delete an alarm bar chart (alarm template) in the Query Alarm Bar
Chart window, the corresponding alarm template is automatically added to or deleted from the
alarm panel. Similarly, when you perform the add or delete operation on the alarm panel, the bar
chart in the Query Alarm Bar Chart window is modified accordingly.
l If a user changes the name, status, or search criteria of a template in the alarm panel on client B, the
changes can be synchronized to client A only after the user restarts client A.
----End
Procedure
l View the U2000 LCT SPC version on the System Monitor.
a. Log in to the U2000 LCT System Monitor.
b. Click the Component Information tab to view the component version information
about the U2000 LCT.
l View the U2000 LCT SPC version on the U2000 LCT client.
a. Log in to the U2000 LCT client.
b. Choose Help > About from the Main Menu.
c. Click the About or Component tab to view the component version information
about the U2000 LCT.
----End
Context
The ranges of client GUI effect are for Current User and for Client. On the setting page, the
effect range is displayed on the topics of all items.The two types of ranges are described as
follows:
l for Current User: The current user can view the GUI effect after logging in to the
configured server from any client.
l for Client: All users can view the GUI effect after logging in to any server from the
current client.
Context
l After setting the skin color, you must re-log in to the U2000 LCT client for the settings
to take effect.
l The settings take effect for the current user that logs in different clients, but is invalid for
other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 In the Preferences window, choose Skin in the navigation tree on the left.
----End
Context
The settings take effect immediately. They are valid on your other logged-in clients after you
log in again. The settings are invalid for other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 From the navigation tree on the left of the Preferences window, select Main Window Title.
Step 3 In Main Window Title, enter the title you want to display.
Step 4 Click OK.
----End
Result
The title that you set is displayed as the main window title.
Context
l After setting the font size, you must re-log in to the U2000 LCT client for the settings to
take effect.
l The settings take effect for the current user that logs in different clients, but is invalid for
other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 From the navigation tree on the left of the Preferences window, select Font.
----End
Context
The settings take effect immediately. They are valid on your other logged-in clients after you
log in again. The settings are invalid for other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 From the navigation tree on the left of the Preferences window, select Output Window.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
You can perform the following operations in the information output area at the bottom of the
interface.
Operations Description
Select All 1. Right-click in the output window and choose Select All.
2. Right-click again and choose Copy to copy all the displayed output
information to the clipboard.
Clear Right-click in the output window and choose Clear to clear all the
displayed output information.
Operations Description
Save As Right-click in the output window and choose Save As. In the Save dialog
box, save the current output to a .txt file.
NOTE
Code formats ISO-8859-1 and UTF-8 are supported. The default encoding format is
ISO-8859-1. You are advised to use the default encoding format if the saved file does
not need to support multiple languages; otherwise, UTF-8 is recommended.
AutoScroll Right-click in the output window and choose AutoScroll. The output
information scrolls automatically to the latest information. Right-click in
the output window again and choose AutoScroll, the auto scroll is
disabled.
Parameter Right-click in the output window and choose Parameter Settings. The
Settings Output Window pane is displayed in the Preferences window.
Context
The settings take effect immediately. They are valid on your other logged-in clients after you
log in again. The settings are invalid for other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 In the Preferences window, choose Menu Settings in the navigation tree on the left.
Step 3 Select Enable folding menus to enable the menu folding feature.
NOTE
By default, menu folding is enabled after the U2000 LCT client is installed.
----End
Context
l For the alarm that meets the highlighting condition, if the difference between the local
time of the client and the alarm occurrence time reaches the threshold time for
highlighting, the alarm is highlighted.
l The settings take effect immediately. They are valid on your other logged-in clients after
you log in again. The settings are invalid for other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 In the Preferences dialog box, expand the Alarm Local Terminal Settings node and choose
Highlighting in the navigation tree.
NOTE
For NA NEs, alarms in the U2000 LCT has the following four severities: Critical, Major, Minor, Not
Alarmed.
Step 3 In the Highlighting area, set the time and alarm status for alarms of a certain severity, and
then select Enable.
NOTE
----End
Context
The settings take effect immediately. They are valid on your other logged-in clients after you
log in again. The settings are invalid for other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 In the Preferences dialog box, expand the Alarm Local Terminal Settings node and choose
Alarm Fonts from the navigation tree on the left.
Step 3 In the Alarm Fonts area, set fonts, sizes, styles, and colors for alarms that are not read and
that are already read.
Step 4 Click OK.
----End
Context
The settings take effect immediately. They are valid on your other logged-in clients after you
log in again. The settings are invalid for other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 In the Preferences dialog box, expand the Alarm Local Terminal Settings node and choose
New Alarm/Event in the navigation tree on the left.
NOTE
For NA NEs, alarms in the U2000 LCT has the following four severities: Critical, Major, Minor, Not
Alarmed.
Step 3 Select Alarm Severities Shown at Top of Screen and the alarm severity that needs to take
effect.
NOTE
The client window is displayed on the top of the screen only when new alarms meeting the monitoring
template are reported.
Step 4 In the New Alarm/Event group box, click Display at the top or Display at the bottom.
Step 5 In the Alarm Severities Shown in Alarm Lamps group box, select the severity to be
displayed on the alarm indicator.
Step 6 In the Others group box, set the display properties.
NOTE
The display property settings for new alarms take effect only when new alarms meeting the monitoring
template are reported.
----End
Context
l After setting the number format, you must re-log in to the U2000 LCT client for the
settings to take effect.
l After you modify the number settings, the display of the number may be changed. You
can view the display effect in the Positive number text box and Negative number text
box.
l The settings take effect for the current user that logs in different clients, but is invalid for
other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 In the Preferences dialog box, select Number Format from the navigation tree on the left.
Step 3 Set the number display format in the Number Format area.
NOTE
l Digits after decimal point: To set the number of digits after the decimal point. The value ranges
from 0 to 3, and the default value is 2.
l Number separator: To select the separator for the integer part of a number. The value can be empty
or comma (,), and the default value is comma (,).
l 0 before decimal point: whether to add 0 before the decimal point. By default, 0 is added before the
decimal point.
----End
Context
l After setting colors for alarms, the alarm icons in the topology view, the alarm record
you have queried, and the alarm indicator on the alarm panel are displayed in the
specified colors.
l By default, the U2000 LCT provides colors for four types of alarms. critical: ,
major: , minor: , and warning: .
l After setting colors for running states, the running state indicators of NE icons and
legends in the topology view are displayed in the specified colors.
l By default, U2000 LCT provides colors for 10 types of running states. The following
shows fault-related running states: critical fault: ; major fault: ; minor fault:
; warning fault: .
l The settings take effect immediately. They are valid on your other logged-in clients after
you log in again. The settings are invalid for other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 In the Preferences dialog box, choose Color Settings in the navigation tree.
NOTE
For NA NEs, alarms in the U2000 LCT has the following four severities: Critical, Major, Minor, Not
Alarmed.
Step 3 In the Color Settings area, click in each row to select the colors of alarms.
----End
Context
The settings take effect immediately. They are valid on your other logged-in clients after you
log in again. The settings are invalid for other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 In the Preferences dialog box, expand the Alarm Local Terminal Settings node and choose
Alarm Display Mode in the navigation tree on the left.
NOTE
For NA NEs, alarms in the U2000 LCT has the following four severities: Critical, Major, Minor, Not
Alarmed.
Step 3 In the Alarm Display Mode area, select an alarm display mode, and set background colors
for different alarm states.
All the other fields The background colors of all the other fields
are determined based on the state.
All the other fields The background colors of all the other fields
are determined based on the state.
NOTE
The first columns of the current alarms, historical alarms, and alarm or event logs query windows are not
affected by the setting of the alarm display mode and are not rendered.
----End
Context
The U2000 LCT provides two colors, which indicate that a board works in the normal state:
gray and green.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Administration > NE Software Management > FTP Settings from the main menu
(traditional style); alternatively, double-click Fix-Network NE Software Management in
Application Center and choose NE Software Management > FTP Settings from the main
menu (application style).
Step 2 In the Preferences window, choose Board State from the navigation tree.
----End
Context
l After setting the time format, you must re-log in to the U2000 LCT client for the settings
to take effect.
l Next time when you log in to the client, the U2000 LCT client automatically uses the
settings that you set last time.
l The settings take effect for the current user that logs in different clients, but is invalid for
other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 From the navigation tree on the left of the Preferences window, expand the Region Settings
node and choose Time.
Step 3 In the Time group box, set the time format. The time display effect that you set is displayed in
the Time example.
Step 4 Click OK.
----End
Context
l After setting the date format, you must re-log in to the U2000 LCT client for the settings
to take effect.
l Next time when you log in to the client, the U2000 LCT client automatically uses the
settings that you used last time.
l The settings take effect for the current user that logs in different clients, but is invalid for
other users.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 In the navigation tree on the left of the Preferences window, expand the Region Settings
node and select Date.
l Date separator: symbol to separate the date. There are three symbols for you to select: "/", "-", and
".". The default is "/".
l Date format: display format of the date. It can be set to "yyyy/MM/dd", "MM/dd/yyyy", or
"dd/MM/yyyy". The default is "MM/dd/yyyy".
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Customize Toolbar from the main menu.
Step 2 In the Customize Toolbar dialog box, select the function module in the Toolbars group box.
Step 4 In the Toolbar Buttons group box, set the buttons you want to display on the toolbar.
l In the Available Tools group box, select one button or hold down Ctrl or Shift to select
multiple buttons you want to display. Click to move the selected buttons to
the Customized Tools group box.
l In the Customized Tools group box, select one or hold down Ctrl or Shift to select
multiple buttons you do not want to display. Click to move the selected
buttons to the Available Tools group box.
NOTE
You can click Reset or Reset All to restore the selected or all toolbars to their initial state. These
operations help you adjust the display mode of buttons on the toolbar based on the initial state.
Right-click in the blank area and choose Reset Toolbar from the shortcut menu. The toolbars are
restored to their initial states.
----End
Context
l The audio files used for prompting network disconnections support only the audio files
of the WAV type in the PCM format. The audio files of the WAV type can be recorded in
two formats: PCM and Microsoft ADPCM.
l The settings apply only to the current user on the current client.
l Some computers in sleep mode may close network connections automatically. When this
occurs, the U2000 LCT plays the sound. You can change the sleep mode to solve this
problem.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Preferences from the main menu.
Step 2 In the Preferences dialog box, choose Disconnection Alert from the navigation tree on the
left.
Step 3 In the Disconnection Alert area, select Sound an alert when the client is disconnected
from the server.
Step 4 Click . In the Open dialog box, select an audio file and click Open.
----End
Prerequisites
The U2000 LCT client is not locked.
Context
In the Preferences dialog box, select Show main window when terminal locked in the Lock
Settings area. Thus, after the client is locked, the main window of the client is visible.
Procedure
l The following table describes how to set the client to be locked manually or
automatically.
Automatically After you set the client to be locked automatically, the client is
automatically locked if it does not receive any operation
instructions in the specified period.
----End
Prerequisites
The U2000 LCT client is locked.
Procedure
The following table describes how to unlock the client in different scenarios.
If the current user l A user in the SMManagers group need to reset the current user
forgets the password password. For details, see Resetting the Password of an NMS
user. Then log in to the client again using the user name and the
new password.
NOTE
A user in the SMManagers group cannot reset the password of the
admin user. If the current user is admin, only a user in the
Administrators group can unlock the client.
l The current user must ask a user in the Administrators group to
unlock the client. After the client is unlocked, the current user is
logged out.
1. Press Ctrl+Alt+U or click .
2. Enter the user name and password of the user in the
Administrators group, and click OK.
NOTE
If the number of password retries reaches the upper limit (3 by default), the user account is locked for a
specified period (30 minutes by default). The U2000 LCT user is automatically unlocked after the auto-
unlocking duration. The U2000 LCT user can also be unlocked by security administrators manually. For
details, see Unlocking Users.
NOTICE
When you enter characters in Microsoft Pinyin IME and keep pressing a key, too many
characters will be typed in. This leads to the exit of the U2000 LCT client.
Directory
l When files are transferred between different OSs, both Chinese and English directories
are supported.
l When performance data is dumped at the server end, both Chinese and English
directories are supported. In other cases, only English directories are supported.
File Name
The general rule is file name + extension name. The extension name consists of letters,
numerals or underscores, and should not exceed three characters.
The naming rule is that a file name consists of letters, numerals or underscores. It cannot
exceed eight characters. A file name cannot contain spaces or any of the following characters:
\ " . * ; > [ ] ( ) ! $ { } < >. If you need to separate two characters, you may use "_".
Nine languages are supported, with each language corresponding to a naming rule.
zh_CN China
en_US America
it_IT Italy
es_ES Spain
fr_FR France
de_DE Germany
ru_RU Russia
pt_PT Portugal
IP Address
The IP address is decimal, for example, 10.10.0.254:9801 (9801 is the port ID, and can be
omitted).
MAC Address
The MAC address is hexadecimal, for example, 00-06-5B-84-50-84.
Types of Numerals
Integer type: In this mode, only integral numbers can be typed in.
Decimal fraction type: In this mode, besides numerals, characters f and e, as well as the
decimal point are allowed.
Password
Each time you enter a character in the password text box, a dot is displayed instead. The
password cannot be copied.
Table
The parameters on the GUI are presented in tables to display parameter values of different
objects.
l If -- or - is displayed in the table cell of a selected record, it indicated that the parameter
is not supported. This type of table cell in not editable.
l If / or Unknown is displayed in the table cell of a selected record, the parameter is
supported but the parameter value is unavailable for a certain reason at the moment.
4 FAQs
4.1 No Response When Double-clicking the Installer File or the Installation Progress Is
Always 0%
4.2 U2000 LCT Processes Fail to Start Up
Possible Causes
l The current language is not English.
l The OS does not support the U2000 LCT version.
l The U2000 has been installed or database data has not been cleared.
Procedure
Step 1 Check the OS language. The U2000 LCT can only be installed on an English OS.
l If the current language does not meet requirements, change the language as follows:
a. Open Control Panel.
b. Click Region and Language.
c. Click the Location tab and set Current location to English.
d. Click OK.
l If the current language meets requirements, proceed to the next step.
Step 2 Check whether the OS supports the U2000 LCT version to be installed. Different U2000 LCT
versions have different software and hardware requirements. Specific requirements are
described in 1.1.1 Hardware and Software Requirements.
l If the OS does not meet requirements, install the required OS version.
l If the OS meets requirements, proceed to the next step.
Step 3 Follow 1.2.1 Performing Pre-installation Checks to check for the U2000 and database.
l If the U2000 is present, uninstall it.
l If the database is present, take the measure provided in 1.2.1 Performing Pre-
installation Checks.
----End
Possible Causes
Desktop service 0101 is not running.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the following command to start desktop service 0101:
cd $U2000LCT_DIR\server\bin svc_adm -cmd startsvc DesktopService0101
----End
This appendix describes service ports of the U2000 LCT, related precautions, and how to
query the service ports.
A.1 Background
This section describes the service ports used by management systems.
A.2 Notes and Precautions
In the practical communication process, the source (the server) and the sink (the client) use
relevant ports. Usually you only need to specify the source port, and the sink port is
dynamically created.
A.3 Service Ports to Be Filtered
This section describes the service ports to be filtered.
A.4 Ports Between the U2000 LCT Server and the NEs
This section describes the ports used between the U2000 LCT server and the NEs.
A.5 Ports Between the U2000 LCT Server and the Clients
This section describes the ports used between the U2000 LCT server and the clients.
A.6 How to Query Service Ports
This section describes how to query the service ports.
A.1 Background
This section describes the service ports used by management systems.
To ensure the network security, you can take measures on the customer's network. The
following are the two cases that affect the network security:
l Security filtering settings such as routers or firewalls are configured in the network
environment where the NMS runs. When carrying out the project, avoid the service ports
used by the NMS being filtered by those security filtering settings.
l Some service ports providing system services are closed to prevent network or virus
attacks. Note that the service ports used by the NMS should not be closed, and otherwise
the NMS will not run properly.
In the security policy of the firewall, you must filter the traffic according to the IP address and
the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/User Datagram Protocol (UDP) port number.
The TCP/UDP port number is used to split a datagram, and transfer the datagram to the
proper applications.
The TCP/UDP port range is 0~65535, which is divided into three segments:
l 0~1023: Identifies some standard services, such as FTP, Telnet, and Trivial File Transfer
Protocol (TFTP).
l 1024~49151: Assigned by Internet Assigned Number Authority (IANA) to the registered
applications.
l 49152~65535: Private port numbers, which are dynamically assigned to any
applications.
A.4 Ports Between the U2000 LCT Server and the NEs
This section describes the ports used between the U2000 LCT server and the NEs.
While setting up a firewall between the U2000 LCT server and the NEs, you must enable
ports as follows:
l Any port on the U2000 LCT server can connect to the ports listed in Table A-1.
l Any port on the NEs can connect to the ports listed inTable A-2
Table A-1 Ports on the NEs for connecting the U2000 LCT
Source IP Destinatio Protocol Source Port Destinatio Remarks
Address n IP n Port
Address
U2000 LCT Any SNMP UDP Any port 161 The U2000
server device LCT server
sends
commands
to Port 161
of the
SNMP
device.
U2000 LCT Any SNMP TCP Any port 1400 Listens the
server device access of
U2000 LCT
or command
lines.
U2000 LCT Any SNMP UDP Any port 1500 The port is
server device used for
automatic
device
discovery. It
listens the
automatic
device
discovery of
the U2000
LCT.
U2000 LCT Any SNMP TCP Any port 5432 Channel for
server device Command
Line (SSL)
Table A-2 Ports on the U2000 LCT server for connecting NEs
Source IP Destinatio Protocol Source Port Destinatio Remarks
Address n IP n Port
Address
Any SNMP U2000 LCT UDP Any port 162 The SNMP
device server device
reports Traps
to Port 162
on the
U2000 LCT
server.
Any SNMP U2000 LCT UDP Any port 514 This port is
device server used for
Syslog
Service.
Any SNMP U2000 LCT UDP Any port 1500 The port is
device server used for
automatic
device
discovery. It
listens the
automatic
device
discovery of
the U2000
LCT.
A.5 Ports Between the U2000 LCT Server and the Clients
This section describes the ports used between the U2000 LCT server and the clients.
While setting up a firewall between the U2000 LCT server and the clients, you must enable
the ports on the U2000 LCT server. Any port on the U2000 LCT server can connect to the
ports listed in Table A-3.
Table A-3 Ports on the U2000 LCT server for connecting the clients
Source IP Destinatio Proto Source Destin Remarks
Address n IP col Port ation
Address Port
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 123 SNMP trap
server server (NTP
Server)
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 389 The port is used for LDAP
client server authentication.
(LDAP
Agent)
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 514 This port is used for
client server Syslog Service.
U2000 LCT DB Server TCP Any port 1433 This port is used to listen
server to the access of processes
to the database in the
Windows OS.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 5100 This port is used to listen
client server 5200 to the access of processes
to the database in the
UNIX OS.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 8019 This port is the
client server management port of the
PTN device.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 8015 This port is the
client server management port of the
PTN device.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 8080 The port that provides
client server Web services.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 8090 Service port of Web
client server server, used to process the
HTTP request.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 8250 This port is used to listen
client server to the Web LCT client.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 8251 This port is used for Web
client server LCT monitor (deployed in
sysmonitor) to manage
HTTP request for Web
LCT.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 8999 Toolkit Client talk to
client server Toolkit server by non
SSL, Toolkit is integrated
by U2000 LCT server as a
separated process to
upload software of NE
and NE database.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 9000 Toolkit Client talk to
client server Toolkit server by SSL,
Toolkit is integrated by
U2000 LCT server as a
separated process to
upload software of NE
and NE database.
CFMS U2000 LCT TCP Any port 8001 Provides the function of
server configuring telephone
numbers for narrowband
subscribers based on the
PCCW protocol.
CLTS U2000 LCT TCP Any port 8888 Provides the line test
server interface based on the
PCCW protocol.
StdClts U2000 LCT TCP Any port 9003 Provides the 112 line test
server interface based on the
China Telecom Standard.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 9800 The communication port
client server 9803 between the U2000 LCT
client and the server.
NOTE
l When the login mode is
Common, port 9800 is
used.
l When the login mode is
Security (SSL), port
9803 is used.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 9808 The iView receives
client server external commands
through this command.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 9810 The port occupied by the
client server U2000 LCT test console
module.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 9811 The proxy port for the
client server device maintenance client
to telnet or ping a device.
NOTE
The Telnet protocol has
security risks and therefore
joint use with other secure
protocols (such as SSH) is
recommended.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP TCP 11014 Service port of for the
server server access of application
database.
WEB LCT NE TCP Any port 11000 The port that the NE
Server management management process
process 11050 opens to the access of the
Web LCT.
WEB LCT NE TCP Any port 11051 The port that the NE
Server management management process
process 11100 opens to the access of the
Web LCT and the port
supports the SSL.
NE WEB LCT TCP Any port 11000 The port that the Web
management Server LCT uses to connect to
process 11050 the NE management
process.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 11000 MSSQL Server
server server
11100
NE WEB LCT TCP Any port 11051 The port that the NE
management Server management process
process 11100 opens to the access of the
Web LCT and the port
supports the SSL.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 9820 Listens the northbound
server server TL1 access of the U2000
LCT.
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 12102 Client auto upgrade
client server
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 12201 U2000 LCT maintenance
client server 12202 tools
12203
12212
12215
U2000 LCT U2000 LCT TCP Any port 12113 It is a service for play the
client server alarm alert from U2000
LCT client to U2000 LCT
server.
Procedure
l Run the following command to view the Windows system service ports:
netstat -ab
----End
A
AIS alarm indication signal
Alarm severity According to ITU-T recommendations, the
alarm is classified into four severities:
Critical, Major, Minor, Warning.
Alarm A visible or an audible indication to notify
the person concerned that a failure or an
emergency has occurred. See also Event.
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
Attribute Property of an object.
B
Binding In virtual concatenated payload
configuration, designating one binding
number to identify the VC4s of the same
virtual concatenated payload is called
"bind". If a fault occurs to one of the bound
services, all bound services will switch as a
whole.
Bound path The VC Trunk refers to the 2 M paths which
are bound together to transmit Ethernet data.
The VC Trunk is an entity between the
Ethernet port and the 2 M path.
C
CLI command-line interface