9/8/2016 PagingprocedureExplanation

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Thread:PagingprocedureExplanation
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04132012,12:02PM #1

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PagingprocedureExplanation
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JoinDate: Oct2011
Posts: 550 Thepagingprocedureoffersthenetworkthemeanstostart
PostThanks/Like theestablishmentofamobileterminatingcallwithagiven
MS.
Credits: 1,301
TheBSCisabletohandleallcellidentifiertypeswithinthe
BlogEntries: 16
PAGINGmessage.
RepPower: 13
TheBSCrequiresparametersforcalculatingthePaging
Group.

InnetworkswithGPRScapability,thePAGINGmessagecan
alsoberoutedthroughtheSGSN.GPRSrelatedpagingis
usedwhenpaginganMSforaCircuitSwitchedoraPacket
Switchedcallonapagingsubchannel.Thepagingsubgroup
iscalculatedbytheBTS.WhentheBSCreceivespaging
fromtheSGSN,theBSCsendsaCSPAGINGCOMMANDor
aPSPAGINGCOMMAND(forpacketdata)totheBTS.
IftheMSdoesnotanswerwithinagiventimelimit,theMSC
repeatsthePAGINGCOMMANDmessage.

PAGINGmessage:

http://www.telecomsource.net/showthread.php?1920PagingprocedureExplanation 1/5
9/8/2016 PagingprocedureExplanation

ThePAGINGmessagereceivedfromMSCincludesthe
followingdata:
Messagetype
MSidentity(IMSI)
TemporaryMSidentity(TMSI)(optional)
cellidentifierlist(optional)
channelneeded(optional)

Thecellidentifierlistidentifiesthecellswherethe
PAGINGmessageissent.TheBSCisabletohandleallcell
identifiertypes.Ifnocellidentifierisincluded,theBSC
pagesthemobileinallcellsitcontrols.

Thechannelneededinformationelement(Anychannel,
SDCCH,TCH/F,TCH/ForTCH/H)isusedtoindicatetothe
MSwhichchannelwillbeneededforthetransactionlinked
tothepagingprocedure.Theinclusionofthechannelneeded
elementdependsontheMSC.

PAGINGCOMMANDmessage

ThePAGINGCOMMANDmessageincludesthefollowing
data.
messageheader
paginggroup
MSidentity
channelneeded(optional)

TheBSCusestheIMSIvaluereceivedinthePAGING
messagetocalculatethemobile'spaginggroupandsends
thePAGINGCOMMAND(b)messagetotheBTS.
Consequently,theBTSusesthepaginggroupelement
includedinthePAGINGCOMMANDmessagetocalculate
whichDRXpagingblocktousetotransmitthePAGING
REQUESTMESSAGE(c)totheMS.

TheCCCHhastwoalternativeconfigurationsthatare
describedbelow.TheCCCHconfigurationaffectsthevalueof
thepaginggroupinformationelementthatisincludedinthe
PAGINGCOMMANDmessage.Themaximumvalueofthe
paginggroupelementis81.

1.BCCH+CCCHina51framemultiframe9CCCHblock.
2.BCCH+BCCH+CCCH+4SDCCH(standalone
dedicatedcontrolchannel)4ina51framemultiframe3
CCCHblock.

paginggroup=((IMSImod1000)mod(BS_CC_CHANSx
N))modN

Where,

N=numberofpagingblocksavailableinone51frame
multiframeononeCCCHxBS_PA_MFRMS
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9/8/2016 PagingprocedureExplanation

BS_PA_MFRMS=numberofmultiframesbetweenpaging
BS_CC_CHANS=numberofCCCHchannelsinaTRX
BS_AG_BLKS_RES=numberofblocksreservedforaccess
grant,rangesfrom07inconfiguration(i)and02in
configuration(ii)

So,

N=(9BS_AG_BLKS_RES)*BS_PA_MFRMS,if
CCCH_CONF=0configuration(i)
N=(3BS_AG_BLKS_RES)*BS_PA_MFRMS,if
CCCH_CONF=1configuration(ii)

IfthePAGINGmessageincludesbothaTMSIandIMSI,the
TMSIisused.TheTMSIisalocallyusednumberinsideone
LocationAreawhichreplacestheIMSInumberincallsetup.
TheTMSIimprovessecurityandensuresthatanysignificant
subscriberinformation,suchastheIMSI,cannotbe
discoveredduringcallsetup.
Thechannelneededelementisoptional:ifthechannel
neededelementisnotpresent,itsvalueisassumedtobe
00(anychannel).

CSPAGINGCOMMANDmessage

TheCSPAGINGCOMMANDmessageincludesthefollowing
data:
messageheader
MSidentity
DRXparameter(optional)
temporaryMSidentity(optional)
channelneeded(optional)

TheMSidentity(IMSI)isamandatoryinformationelement.
TheDRXparameterandthetemporaryMSidentity(TMSI)
elementsareoptional.Thechannelneededelementisalso
optional:itsinclusiondependsontheMSC.Ifthechannel
neededelementisnotpresent,itsvalueisassumedtobe
00(anychannel).

PSPAGINGCOMMANDmessage

ThePSPAGINGCOMMANDmessageincludesthefollowing
data:
messageheader
MSidentity
DRXparameter(optional)
temporary)MSidentity(optional)

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9/8/2016 PagingprocedureExplanation

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06292015,06:24PM #2

LGShatanand Verygoodexplanation...goodcoverageofthings.Writtenis
Level1Users
easyandconcisetounderstand

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