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Por ave adulta se tendr 3m por lo que si quieres tener 50 pollos necesitars
de 150m2.
Dentro de este cercado cualquier plantaciones de rboles frutales o de otro
tipo, son
beneficiosa para el sombreado y la proteccin de las instalaciones de las
aves.
Idealmente, hay dos creacin de galpones para permitir una rotacin de las
aves de corral entre ellos, ayudando en gestin de manera que el pollo se
puede utilizar y limpiarse peridicamente, y que no sea un ambiente podrido.
CHICKEN BREEDING: Required space for chicken
For the breeding of By adult bird will have 3m so if you want to have 50 chickens you will need 150m2.
chickens are
required facilities Within this enclosure any plantations of fruit or other trees are
where any bird will
be, since it is Beneficial for shading and protection of poultry facilities.
indispensable for the
Ideally, there are two building sheds to allow a rotation of the poultry between
existence of a
them, helping in management so that the chicken can be used and cleaned
profitable
periodically, and other than a rotten environment.
production,
especially for Material to build the shed
subsistence or
commercialization. The material used in the construction of polleras is obtained on the property and
When birds are can be wooden sticks, bamboo, or if you can also use the preferred fabrics of
reared, there are a producers
number of problems
that may be due to the facilities, because the producer can better control hygiene Wire mesh or two inches high 2 m.
and health, disease prevention, protection from predators, egg production, all of
which Are important factors for the success of production. Size (area)
The equipment needed for installation can be obtained on the property, without The fence of an adult bird must have 3m2 and For 50 adult birds, to 150 m2. There
the need to use high cost of material, as most small producers do. It is important, are several effects of a chicken coop, which in addition to protecting birds against
however, that the facilities comply with the technical requirements of handling and the sun and excessive rain,
hygiene so that there are no problems that cause disease in birds
Prevent predation of birds at night and make management easier, better
Nor great losses for the producer.
And to better walk the production. Example: control of egg production, birds can be
Choice of venue vaccinated and medicated and producer can more easily observe the changes that
occur in birds more quickly in order to take appropriate measures.
To facilitate the manipulation, it is recommended to build the chicken coop near the
producer's house. We recommend a dry, ventilated, low slope (avoiding the The causes of bird diseases should not be to the actual fact of the shed, as most
formation of puddles). It is important that the site has a vegetation that can be of producers believe, but because there is no adequate hygiene management of
the type shrubs or plants that their flowers produce good odors to counteract the sanitation and control of vaccines to adequately prevent the diseases more
bad smell of the henhouse and preferences for the shade trees. This vegetation will Frequent poultry occur disasters and in most of the times a whole chicken farm is
provide a favorable environment for the breeding of insects and molluscs (worms) broken down by the hygiene factor of the shed.
that will be used by birds as a source of protein, which complements the feeding of
ENFERMEDADES DEL POLLO
them.
Having a control environment will be needed around a chicken coop and it is good BACTERIANASENFERMEDADES B
that it be built surrounded or fenced to prevent the theft and danger of predatory
animals that can be eaten to the chickens.
Infecciones por Escherichia coli
Salmonelosis
Pullorosis
Tifoidea aviar Raillietinosis
Infecciones paratficas Knemidokoptosis
Infecciones producidas por Pseudomona aeruginosa Escarabajos tenebrinidos en patologa aviar
Clera aviar
IMPACTACIN GASTROINTESTINAL
ENFERMEDADES VIRALES
Diverticulum
Hepatitis viral por cuerpos de inclusin Invaginacin
La enteritis hemorrgica en pavos Vlvulo
Sndrome de cada de la postura 1976 Impactacin de buche
Infecciones asociadas a adenovirus
Enfermedad infecciosa de la Bursa (Gumboro) MALFORMACIONES
ENFERMEDADES PARASITARIAS
Coccidiosis
Histomonosis
Tricomoniasis
Ascaridiosis
Heterakidosis
CHICKEN DISEASES G GASTROINTESTINAL IMPACT
Diverticulum
BACTERIANSINFERMEDITIES B Invagination
Escherichia coli infections Volvulus
Salmonellosis Impacting of crop
Pullorosis MALFORMATIONS
Avi Avian typhoid Pers Persistent right oviduct
Par Paratyphotic infections Absence of eyes (anophthalmia) and cranial malformations
Infections caused by Pseudomona aeruginosa Open body cavities
Avi Avian cholera Polyphony (I.e.)
V VIRAL DISEASES
Viral Inclusion body viral hepatitis
Hemorrhagic enteritis in turkeys
Posture drop syndrome 1976
Adenovirus-associated infections
Infec Infectious disease of Bursa (Gumboro)
Infec Infectious bronchitis (IB)
Laryngotracheitis
Swollen head syndrome (SHS)
PAR PARASITIC DISEASES Gallina. Es la hembra adulta que se sacrifica despus de haber agotado su
capacidad de puesta de huevos. Su carne, ms dura y fibrosa, es utilizada para
Coccidiosis
caldos y sopas por su intenso sabor.
Histomonosis
Trichomoniasis Pollo picantn. Sacrificado con un mes de edad, su peso se eleva hasta los
Ascaridiosis 500 gramos. Carne adecuada para preparar a la parrilla o al grill ya que es tierna
Heterakidosis pero de sabor suave.
Raillietinosis Pollo tomatero o coquelet. Peso de 500-1.000 gramos. Su carne es suave pero
Knemidokoptosis firme y delicada.
T Tenebrionidae beetles in avian pathology
Pularda. Hembra castrada y sobrealimentada que puede alcanzar un peso
de 2,5-3 kg y que es sacrificada a los 6-8 meses de edad. Su carne es tierna POLLO TOMATERO:
y sabrosa, de tonos blanquecinos.
:
POLLO PICATON Spicy chicken.
POLLO CAPON: capon :
POLLO DE GRANJA Farm chicke
Hen. It is the adult female who sacrifices herself after she has exhausted her ability
to lay eggs. Its meat, more hard and fibrous, is used for broths and soups because of
Crias de Pollos
its intense flavor.
Spicy chicken. Slaughtered at one month old, its weight rises to 500 grams. Meat
suitable to prepare to the grill or the grill since it is tender but of soft flavor. Children of Chickens
Tomato chicken or coquelet. Weight of 500-1000 grams. Its flesh is soft but firm
and delicate.
Pularda. Female castrated and supercharged that can reach a weight of 2.5-3 kg
and that is sacrificed at 6-8 months of age. Its meat is tender and tasty, with whitish
tones.
Capon. Castrated and supercharged male that reaches 3-3,5 kg of weight before
being sacrificed. It emphasizes in the composition of its meat a great quantity of fat
interweaves, resulting a tender bit and aromatic, suitable for filling.
Campero or poultry chicken, it is smaller than the farm, its aging is slower and its
meat harder (and yellowed if it has been raised with maize) but much more tasty and
pronounced if its food has been more varied and have Been in a regime of greater
freedom.
Farm chicken, is the most common and cheap, available in all markets and
supermarkets, feed only on feed, grow in a short time and move very little, given that
their spaces are very small.
AUTOR:
Pulardas. They are chickens or young hens that have not put and are subjected to BRIZULEA LEONEL
a special diet. Its weight is between 2-3 kilos.
Capones. They are castrated chickens that overfeed and reach about 4 kilos. They
are usually used for special roasts such as Christmas. The most famous are the
capons of Villalba (Lugo) that enjoy much predicament in all Spain.
JUNIO 2017