Specimen Diameter Yield Load (KN) Failure Load (KN) Mass/Length (Kg/m) Nominal Diameter (mm)

D1 (mm) D2 (mm)
8-1 23.9 26.5 0.391 7.96
8-2 24.5 26.5 0.39 7.95
8-3 24.6 26.9 0.394 7.99
10-1 38.6 41.3 0.606 9.91
10-2 39.6 42.6 0.6 9.87
10-3 38.9 42.3 0.606 9.91
12-1 53.6 63.2 0.878 11.93
12-2 55.6 63.2 0.849 11.74
12-3 56.8 62.4 0.849 11.74
14-1 74.6 89.6 1.197 13.93
14-2 75.9 88.7 1.192 13.91
14-3 76.5 86.9 1.188 13.88
16-1 102.5 116.3 1.561 15.91
16-2 105.3 117.5 1.586 16.04
16-3 106.6 116.3 1.587 16.04
20-1 152.6 176.5 2.402 19.74
20-2 154.6 180.2 2.393 19.70
20-3 144.6 179.3 2.403 19.74
Yield stress (Mpa) Failure Stress (Mpa)
ASTM BS
479.784 531.978
493.190 533.450 487.703 533.797 Not Ok ok
490.136 535.962
500.034 535.011
518.097 557.347 507.350 546.774 Not Ok ok
503.920 547.965
479.265 565.103
514.066 584.334 506.164 575.458 Not Ok ok
525.161 576.937
489.212 587.579
499.816 584.106 498.179 581.973 Not Ok ok
505.510 574.233
515.448 584.844
521.175 581.559 521.301 580.554 Not Ok ok
527.281 575.260
498.722 576.831
507.158 591.137 492.755 584.571 Not Ok ok
472.385 585.744
Specimen Diameter Yield Load (KN) Failure Load (KN) Mass/Length (Kg/m) Nominal Diameter (mm)
D1 (mm) D2 (mm)
8-1 7.22 8.58 21.2 26.2 0.386 7.90
8-2 7.24 8.54 21.3 26.8 0.387 7.90
8-3 7.28 8.52 22.1 25.9 0.39 8.00
10-1 9.2 10.64 36.5 40.2 0.589 9.80
10-2 9.32 10.66 35.9 41 0.584 9.70
10-3 9.28 10.56 36.2 41.3 0.589 9.80
12-1 11.32 12.74 55.2 62.5 0.852 11.80
12-2 11.35 12.76 54.2 61.3 0.836 11.60
12-3 11.38 12.7 53.2 61.4 0.849 11.70
14-1 13.2 14.8 70.2 88.4 1.18 13.80
14-2 13.3 14.8 72.5 86.3 1.18 13.80
14-3 13.24 14.82 72.4 86.2 1.176 13.80
16-1 15.38 16.95 102.3 132.1 1.539 15.80
16-2 15.34 16.95 104.2 132.5 1.57 16.00
16-3 15.44 16.89 103.2 133.2 1.569 16.00
20-1 19.28 20.85 160.2 214.6 2.378 19.60
20-2 19.32 20.7 162.3 210.5 2.369 19.60
20-3 19.34 20.8 163.5 220 2.379 19.60
 ;
Yield stress (Mpa) Failure Stress (Mpa)
ASTM BS
432.506 534.512
434.546 546.752 435.572 532.176 Not Ok Not Ok
439.666 515.264
483.895 532.947
485.804 554.818 483.205 545.098 Not Ok Ok
479.917 547.530
504.760 571.513
512.854 580.036 504.146 574.214 Not Ok Ok
494.823 571.093
469.342 591.023
484.719 576.983 479.370 581.440 Not Ok Ok
484.050 576.314
521.761 673.750
518.248 659.001 517.761 665.078 Ok Ok
513.275 662.482
530.958 711.259
537.919 697.670 536.924 712.695 Ok Ok
541.896 729.156
Diameter Cross section (mm2) Yield strength (Mpa) Ultimate Tensile Strength(Mpa)
8 50.265 ASTM BS
10 78.54 331.400 439.100 Not Ok Not Ok
12 113.097 535.100 649.200 Ok Ok
14 153.938 451.900 570.433 Not Ok Not Ok
16 201.062 494.267 590.200 Not Ok Ok
20 314.159 555.700 690.267 Ok Ok
Diameter Cross section (mm2) Yield strength (Mpa) Ultimate Tensile Strength(Mpa) ASTM BS
8 50.265 508.000 630.000 Ok Ok
10 78.54 591.000 703.000 Ok Ok
12 113.097 602.000 745.000 Ok Ok
14 153.938 518.000 678.000 Ok Ok
16 201.062 558.000 685.000 Ok Ok
20 314.159 536.000 637.000 Ok Ok
Specimen Diameter Yield Load (KN) Failure Load (KN) Mass/Length (Kg/m) Nominal Diameter (mm)
D1 (mm) D2 (mm)
8-1 22.5 27.5 0.386 7.91
8-2 22.6 27.6 0.383 7.88
8-3 23.1 26.3 0.387 7.92
10-1 36.5 43.2 0.597 9.84
10-2 36.4 44.2 0.592 9.80
10-3 37.6 42.8 0.597 9.84
12-1 56.2 64.3 0.865 11.85
12-2 54.2 63.2 0.836 11.65
12-3 53.2 62.6 0.836 11.65
14-1 71.3 94.5 1.18 13.83
14-2 71.3 92.4 1.18 13.83
14-3 72.4 90.2 1.176 13.81
16-1 94.6 122.5 1.539 15.80
16-2 93.5 123.2 1.554 15.88
16-3 96.2 123.4 1.569 15.95
20-1 153.4 191.1 2.378 19.64
20-2 152.4 190.2 2.369 19.60
20-3 154.5 194.3 2.379 19.64
Yield stress (Mpa) Failure Stress (Mpa)
ASTM BS
457.520 559.191
463.176 565.648 463.077 552.760 Not Ok Ok
468.536 533.441
479.969 568.072
482.667 586.096 485.690 572.327 Not Ok Ok
494.433 562.812
510.007 583.514
508.898 593.401 506.138 588.227 Not Ok Ok
499.508 587.767
474.356 628.704
474.356 614.733 477.330 615.178 Ok Ok
483.280 602.097
482.550 624.866
472.323 622.356 478.719 621.528 Ok Ok
481.283 617.363
506.404 630.859
505.003 630.260 507.078 634.093 Ok Ok
509.827 641.161
Specimen Diameter Yield Load (KN) Failure Load (KN) Mass/Length (Kg/m) Nominal Diameter (mm)
D1 (mm) D2 (mm)
8-1 22.3 28.6 0.386 7.91
8-2 22.1 28.3 0.383 7.88
8-3 23.3 28.9 0.387 7.92
10-1 39.5 42.2 0.597 9.84
10-2 41.2 43.3 0.592 9.80
10-3 42.3 42.9 0.597 9.84
12-1 56.3 63.2 0.878 11.93
12-2 55.4 63.5 0.882 11.96
12-3 54.3 63.5 0.874 11.91
14-1 85.7 99.6 1.192 13.91
14-2 86.9 98.3 1.207 13.99
14-3 84.6 94.8 1.189 13.89
16-1 103.2 120.7 1.498 15.59
16-2 104.7 120.9 1.495 15.57
16-3 103.5 120.8 1.497 15.58
20-1 165.6 202.9 2.325 19.42
20-2 168.9 204.1 2.317 19.39
20-3 166.4 203.2 2.316 19.38
Yield stress (Mpa) Failure Stress (Mpa)
ASTM BS
453.453 581.559
452.928 579.994 459.658 582.577 Not Ok Ok
472.592 586.177
519.418 554.923
546.316 574.162 540.657 564.404 not Ok Ok
556.238 564.127
503.407 565.103
493.043 565.131 494.726 566.866 not Ok Ok
487.729 570.364
564.351 655.885
565.159 639.299 562.687 640.360 Ok Ok
558.552 625.895
540.835 632.546
549.754 634.816 544.448 633.613 Ok Ok
542.755 633.477
559.135 685.076
572.220 691.475 565.113 688.420 Ok Ok
563.983 688.710
Diameter Cross section (mm2) Yield strength (Mpa) Ultimate Tensile Strength(Mpa) ASTM BS
8 50.265 309.800 407.200 Not Ok Not ok
10 78.54 459.900 597.700 Not Ok ok
12 113.097 483.900 578.400 Not Ok ok
14 153.938 494.300 598.400 Not Ok ok
16 201.062 442.600 544.400 Not Ok ok
20 314.159 509.900 616.100 ok ok
Specimen Diameter Yield Load (KN) Failure Load (KN) Mass/Length (Kg/m) Nominal Diameter (mm)
D1 (mm) D2 (mm)
8-1 22.3 26.8 0.391 7.96
8-2 22.4 28.6 0.39 7.95
8-3 22.4 26.8 0.39 7.95
10-1 36.5 46.5 0.574 9.65
10-2 36.4 46.8 0.568 9.60
10-3 37.2 46.5 0.573 9.64
12-1 56.3 65.3 0.84 11.67
12-2 58.9 66.5 0.824 11.56
12-3 60.2 66.3 0.824 11.56
14-1 72.4 92.6 1.163 13.73
14-2 76.2 93.2 1.168 13.76
14-3 74.5 93.2 1.518 15.69
16-1 106.5 134.5 1.554 15.88
16-2 112.3 136.2 1.552 15.87
16-3 112 134.2 2.354 19.54
20-1 164.5 205.6 2.346 19.51
20-2 163.2 204.9 2.355 19.54
20-3 165.4 205.8 2.379 19.64
Yield stress (Mpa) Failure Stress (Mpa)
ASTM BS
447.664 538.000
450.917 575.724 449.832 551.071 Not Ok Not Ok
450.917 539.489
499.158 635.914
503.095 646.836 503.978 639.951 Ok Ok
509.682 637.102
526.172 610.285
561.093 633.492 553.581 625.121 Ok Ok
573.477 631.587
488.714 625.068
512.125 626.378 462.036 577.807 not Ok Ok
385.270 481.975
537.994 679.439
568.009 688.894 493.164 605.285 Ok Ok
373.490 447.521
550.421 687.943
544.006 683.007 546.741 683.353 Ok Ok
545.796 679.110
Diameter Cross sect Yield strength (Mpa) Ultimate Tensile Strength(Mpa)
8 50.265 464.800 553.300
473.600 562.100
469.200 557.700 ASTM BS
469.200 557.700 Not Ok Ok
10 78.54 538.200 617.600
543.900 620.400
532.600 614.700
538.233 617.567 Ok Ok
12 113.097 472.100 586.200
476.100 586.200
472.100 578.400
473.433 583.600 Not Ok Ok
14 153.938 543.400 624.400
540.600 621.500
546.300 627.300
543.433 624.400 Ok Ok
16 201.062 533.400 641.800
542.200 646.200
540.000 644.000
538.533 644.000 Ok Ok
20 314.159 526.900 631.700
525.500 630.300
528.300 633.100
526.900 631.700 Ok Ok

Fesseha Gebru
AAU TSCDE
8 not ok not ok
10 ok ok
12 ok not ok
14 not ok ok
16 ok ok
20 ok ok
Specimen Diameter Yield Load (KN) Failure Load (KN) Mass/Length (Kg/m) Nominal Diameter (mm)
D1 (mm) D2 (mm)
9-Jan 10 21.2 26.2 0.56 9.50
20-2 13 21.3 26.2 0.994 12.70
20-3 16 22.1 25.9 1.552 15.90
10-1 19 36.5 40.2 2.235 19.00
10-2 22 35.9 41 3.042 22.20
10-3 25 36.2 41.3 3.973 25.40
12-1 29 55.2 62.5 5.06 28.60
12-2 32 54.2 61.3 6.404 32.20