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Name%_________________________%Date%_________% Name%_________________________%Date%_________%

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!!!!Concept!Covered:!Chemical!Energy!and!ATP! !!!!Concept!Covered:!!Chemical!Energy!and!ATP!
1. %What%does%ADP%stand%for?%______________________________% 1. %What%does%ADP%stand%for?%______________________________%
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2. %What%does%ATP%stand%for?%______________________________% 2. %What%does%ATP%stand%for?%______________________________%
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3. %What%is%the%dierence%between%these%two%molecules?% 3. %What%is%the%dierence%between%these%two%molecules?%
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%____________________________________________________% %____________________________________________________%
4. %A%molecule%of%ATP%consists%of%three%parts.%%Label%the%three%parts% 4. %A%molecule%of%ATP%consists%of%three%parts.%%Label%the%three%parts%
in%the%diagram%below.% in%the%diagram%below.%
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5. %What%is%the%role%of%ATP%in%living%cells?%_____________________% 5. %What%is%the%role%of%ATP%in%living%cells?%_____________________%
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%____________________________________________________% %____________________________________________________%
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6. %Use%the%words%below%to%ll%in%the%blanks%of%the%paragraph.%% 6. %Use%the%words%below%to%ll%in%the%blanks%of%the%paragraph.%%
Some%words%may%be%used%more%than%once.% Some%words%may%be%used%more%than%once.%
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%ADP % %ATP % %Energy % %Phosphate% %ADP % %ATP % %Energy % %Phosphate%
%Removed % %Store % %Work% %Removed % %Store % %Work%
% %
%When%energy%is%available,%a%cell%can%___________%small% %When%energy%is%available,%a%cell%can%___________%small%
amounts%of%it%by%adding%a%phosphate%to%______%to%form% amounts%of%it%by%adding%a%phosphate%to%______%to%form%
_______.%%The%addi9on%of%the%third%_____________%stores% _______.%%The%addi9on%of%the%third%_____________%stores%
__________.%%When%the%cell%needs%energy,%the%third% __________.%%When%the%cell%needs%energy,%the%third%
_______________%is%_______________,%releasing%energy.%%This% _______________%is%_______________,%releasing%energy.%%This%
energy%is%used%to%do%the%_______%of%the%cell.% energy%is%used%to%do%the%_______%of%the%cell.%
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7. %List%cellular%ac9vi9es%that%require%the%energy%of%ATP.% 7. %List%cellular%ac9vi9es%that%require%the%energy%of%ATP.%
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Copyright%%Science%Stu% Copyright%%Science%Stu%
Name%_________________________%Date%_________%
% Teacher!Answer!Key!
!!!!Concept!Covered:!Chemical!Energy!and!ATP!
1. %What%does%ADP%stand%for?%______________________________% 1. %Adenosine%diphosphate%
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2. %What%does%ATP%stand%for?%______________________________% 2. %Adenosine%triphosphate%
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3. %What%is%the%dierence%between%these%two%molecules?%
%
3. %ADP%has%one%less%phosphate%than%does%ATP%and%is%energy_
%____________________________________________________% poor.%%ATP%has%the%aOached%third%phosphate%and%is%energy_
4. %A%molecule%of%ATP%consists%of%three%parts.%%Label%the%three%parts% rich.%
in%the%diagram%below.% %
% 4. %The%far%les:%%3%phosphate%molecules%
% %In%the%middle:%Ribose%sugar%molecule%
%
% %To%the%far%right:%Nitrogen%base%Adenine%
% %
5. %What%is%the%role%of%ATP%in%living%cells?%_____________________% %
% 5. %ATP%is%one%of%the%principal%chemical%compounds%that%living%
%____________________________________________________% cells%use%to%store%energy.%%The%energy%can%be%released%to%do%
%
the%work%of%the%cell. %%
6. %Use%the%words%below%to%ll%in%the%blanks%of%the%paragraph.%%
Some%words%may%be%used%more%than%once.%
%
% %
%ADP % %ATP % %Energy % %Phosphate% 6. %When%energy%is%available,%a%cell%can%store%small%amounts%of%
%Removed % %Store % %Work% it%by%adding%a%phosphate%to%ADP%to%form%ATP.%%The%addi9on%
% of%the%third%phosphate%stores%energy.%%When%the%cell%needs%
%When%energy%is%available,%a%cell%can%___________%small% energy,%the%third%phosphate%is%removed,%releasing%energy.%%
amounts%of%it%by%adding%a%phosphate%to%______%to%form%
_______.%%The%addi9on%of%the%third%_____________%stores%
This%energy%is%used%to%do%the%work%of%the%cell.%
__________.%%When%the%cell%needs%energy,%the%third% %
_______________%is%_______________,%releasing%energy.%%This% %
energy%is%used%to%do%the%_______%of%the%cell.% %
% 7. %Cellular%ac9vi9es%include,%but%are%not%limited%to:%%
7. %List%cellular%ac9vi9es%that%require%the%energy%of%ATP.% photosynthesis,%protein%synthesis,%muscle%contrac9on,%
%
%
ac9ve%transport.%
Copyright%%Science%Stu% Copyright%%Science%Stu%

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