BENDING MOMENTS OF PLATFORMS Page 389 Machinery handbook

DEFINITIONS

Ultimate strength = Highest strength before failure

Yield strength = The stress at which the material deforms permanently
Section Modulus = Measure of capacity to resist any bending moment
Maximum Resistance to Bending Moment (RBM) = Section Modulus x Bending moment
Allowable Bending Moment = 1/5 maximum RBM safe working limit

b = flange 83mm
d = depth 257mm
h = d- (2xt)
t = web material thickness

bd3-h3 (b-t) bd3-h3 (b-t) section modulus X yield strength

12 6d

FRAME STRENGTH (BENDING MOMENT)

CHASSIS SECTION MOMENT OF SECTION AREA BENDING WEIGHT

INERTIA mm4 MODULUS per mm2 MOMENT kg/mm per
rail mm3 per rail Nm pair
6
257mmx83mmx8mm 27.8 x 10 216000 3100 164000 .052

*********************************************

b = flange 300mm
d = depth 650mm
h = d- (2xt) 586mm
t = web material thickness 20mm

MOMENT OF INERTIA mm4

bd3-h3 (b-t)
12

300 x 6503 - 5863 x 280 = MOMENT OF INERTIA mm4 2,170,257,027mm 4

12
W = Weight Kg 120,000kg
L = Length mm 9800mm
E = Moment of elastisity 199,955
I= Moment of Inertia 2,170,257,027mm4

Deflection mm

WL3x 9.81
48EI

120,000 x 9800 3 x 9.81 = 53.19mm

48 x 199,955 x 2,170,257,027

Beam standard Design .

The main chassis section modulus is 6.67 x109mm 3
The main chassis moment of inertia is 2.17 x 109 mm 4
The main chassis Bending moment is 2.9 x 106Nm

Component Standard Design

b = flange 300mm
d = depth 650mm
h = d- (2xt) 586mm
t = web material thickness 20mm
Section modulus is 6.67 x109mm 3
Moment of inertia is 2.17 x 109 mm 4
Bending moment is 2.9 x 106Nm
120 tonne point load (Deflection) 9.8m 53 mm
135 tonne point load (Deflection) 9.8m 59.80 mm
120 tonne Even Dist load (Deflection) 9.8m 33.24mm
135 tonne Even Dist load (Deflection) 9.8m 37.40mm
102 tonne Even Dist load (Deflection) 8.5m 18.43mm
120 tonne Even Dist load (Deflection) 8.5m 21.69mm
135 tonne Even Dist load (Deflection) 8.5m 24.40mm

1. MOMENT OF INERTIA mm4

bd3-h3 (b-t)
12

300 x 6503 - 5863 x 280 = MOMENT OF INERTIA mm4 2,170,257,027mm4

12
W = Weight Kg 120,000kg
L = Length mm 9800mm
E = Moment of elastisity 199,955
I= Moment of Inertia 2,170,257,027mm4

Point Load Deflection mm 9800mm span

WL3x 9.81
48EI

120,000 x 98003 x 9.81 = 53.19mm

48 x 199,955 x 2,170,257,027

Uniform Distrabuted Load 9800mm span

5 WL3x 9.81
384 EI

5 120,000 x 9800 3 x 9.81 = 33.24mm

384 199,955 x 2,170,257,027

Supported 2 ends with 2 symetrical loads Load ( 16600mm span )

Maximum deflection at center

Wa (3L2 - 4a2)
24EI

Deflection at load Points

Wa2 (3L - 4a) 25,000 x 16,600mm2 ( 3 x 16,600mm - 4 x 8800mm)
6EI 6 x 199,955 x 1,367,324,160mm4

= .004199 x 14600mm = 61.31mm

W = Weight kg
a = Distance from support
L = Length between supports
E = Moment of elastisity
I= Moment of Inertia
Supported at both ends with load at any point ( 16600mm span )

Deflection at load
Wa2 b2 50,000 x 7,8002 x 8,8002
3EIL 3 x 199,955 x 1,367,324,160mm4 x 16,600

=17.3mm

W = Weight kg
a = Length of the shorter segment
b= Length of the longer segment
L = Length between supports
E = Moment of elastisity
I= Moment of Inertia

1. MOMENT OF INERTIA mm4 (simple beam)

bd3-h3 (b-t)
12

180 x 6643 - 6003 x 168 = MOMENT OF INERTIA mm4 1,367,324,160mm4

12

1. MOMENT OF INERTIA mm4 Wesfarmers Farmers

2,435,661,312mm4 @ 504mm up on X axis