fo"k; & Hkkjrh; LQksVd dk;nk 1884

gk dk;nk fnukad 26 Qsczqokjh 1884 jksth vaeykr vkyk-

fo"k;%& O;k[;k%&

dye 4&v v ok;q okgu ,vj kV & ;k 'kCnkr gosr mM.kkjs

dks.krsgh ok;q okgu] foeku] gsyhdkWIVj ;kapk lekos'k gksrks-
c okgqu us.;kps lk/ku & ;k 'kCnkr eky fdaok euq"; okgqu
us.;klkBh dsysys dks.krsgh lk/ku Vd] oWxu] okgu bR;knh
;kapk lekos'k gksrks
d ftYgk eWftLVsV & ;k laca/kkus dks.kR;kgh {ks=klkBh use.;kr
vkysyk iksyhl vk;qDr vls letkok- vkf.k jkT; 'kklu ;k
laca/kkus vf/kdkj nsbZy vlk dks.krkgh iksyhl mi vk;qDr]
'kklukus vf/kdkj fnysyk brj vf/kdkjh vkf.k vfrfjDr ftYgk
eWftLVsV ;kapk lekos'k gksrk-
M LQksVds & ;k 'kCnkr xu ikoMj] uk;Vks Xyhljhu] uk;Vks
fXyhdksM] xu dkWVu] fVfuVks VqYl] fizfdd] vWlhM] fizukWy
LQksV r;kj dj.;klkBh okij.;kr ;s.kkjs fyDohM] irax]
;qt] jkWdsy] fMVksusVj] dkVst ;kapk lekos'k gksrks-
b fu;kZr & ;k 'kCnkpk vFkZ Hkkjrkckgsjhy dks.kR;kgh izns'kkr
HkwekxkZus] leqnz ekxkZus] gokbZ ekxkZus ,[kk|k fBdk.kko:u ?ksu
tk.ks-
Q vk;kr & ;k 'kCnkpk vFkZ Hkkjrkckgsjhy dks.kR;kgh izns'kkrqu
HkwekxkZus] leqnz ekxkZus] gokbZ ekxkZus Hkkjrkr vk.k.ks-
x dIrku ekLVj & ;k 'kCnkpk vFkZ dks.krsgh tgkt] foeku
T;kP;k rkC;kr vkgs o rks R;koj fu;a=.k djrks R;kl tgkt
fdaok foekukpk dIrku vls Eg.krkr-
dye 5 dks.kR;k ckchauk ijokus vko';d vkgsr o rs ns.;kpk dsanz
egRokps 'kklukpk vf/kdkj &
[kkyhy ueqn dsysY;k ckchalkBh LQksVdk laca/kkus ijokuk
ns.;kpk vf/kdkj dsanz 'kklukyk vkgs-
1 LQksVd r;kj dj.ks-
2 LQksVds rkC;kr Bso.ks-
3 LQksVdkapk mi;ksx dj.ks-
4 LQksVdkaph foh dj.ks
5 LQksVds okgqu us.ks-
6 LQksVds vk;kr dj.ks-
7 LQksVds fu;kZr dj.ks
8 ijokuk ns.;klkBh izkf/kdkjkph use.kqd dj.ks-
9 ijokuk 'kqYdkph jDde Bjfo.ks-
10 foghr ueqU;kr ijokU;klkBh vtZ dj.ks-
11 ifjfLFkrhuqlkj ijokuk eatqj dj.ks-
12 ijokU;kph dkye;kZnk Bjfo.ks-
13 ijokU;kckcr vfiy dj.;klkBh vfiy izkf/kdk;kaph
use.kqd dj.ks-
 14 LQksVdkaph e;kZnk Bjfo.ks-
15 ,[kk|k O;Drhyk fo'ks"k lqV ns.ks-
16 ijokU;kph Qh Bjfo.;kpk vf/kdkj fpQ daUVksyj vkWQ
,DlIyks>ho vkf.k ;k dk;|kUo;s fo'ks"k vf/kdkj fnysyk
vf/kdkjh ;kauk vf/kdkj iznku dj.ks-
dye 5&v dye 5 e/;s ijokU;kckcr tjh fu;e lkafxrys vlys rjh
LQksVd dk;nk vaeykr ;s.;kP;k vknY;k fnolki;Zar T;k O;Drh
LQksVdkapk O;olk; djhr gksR;k R;kauk ijokuk ?ks.;kph
vko';drk ukgh-
dye 6 fof'k"V LQksVdkaoj canh &
/kksdknk;d LQksVds r;kj dj.ks] vk;kr dj.ks ;kaP;koj canh
?kky.;kpk dsanz 'kklukyk vf/kdkj vkgs-
dye 6&v fof'k"B O;Drhauk ijokuk ns.;kl eukbZ &
[kkyh ueqn ?kVdkrhy dks.kR;kgh O;Drhyk ;k dk;|k[kkyh
ijokuk ns.;kl eukbZ vkgs-
1 T;k O;DrhP;k o;kyk 18 o"ksZ iw.kZ >kyh ulrhy-
2 T;k O;Drhyk naxy fdaok ekjkekjh v';k izdkjP;k
vijk/kke/;s ekxhy 5 o"kkZr 6 efgus fdaok R;kgqu vf/kd
dSnsph f'k{kk >kysyh vlsy-
3 T;k dks.kR;kgh O;DrhdMqu QkSiala 1973 ps ckc 11 [kkyh
ca/ki= ?ksrys vlsy-
dye 6&c ijokuk ns.;kpk vf/kdkj &
dye 5 ef/ky rjrwnhuqlkj foghr ueq2U;kr LQksVd inkFkZ
feGfo.;klkBh dksf.k vtZ dsyk vlsy rj ijokuk izkf/kdkjh
vtkZoj pkSd'kh d:u ijokuk eatwj djhy fdaok ukdkjhy-
dye 6&d fof'k"V ifjfLFkrh vkf.k dkj.kkeqGs ijokuk ukdkj.;kpk vf/kdkj &
1 dye 6 c e/;s ijokuk ns.;kpk fu;e lkafxryk vlyk
rjh ijokuk izkf/kdk;kauk [kkyhy ifjfLFkrhr ijokuk
ukdkj.;kpk vf/kdkj vkgs-
v izfrca/khr LQksVd ijokU;kph ekx.kh dsyh vlsy-
c&1 T;k dks.kR;kgh blekoj LQksVd r;kj dj.ks] rkC;kr Bso.ks]
fod.ks] vk;kr dj.ks] fu;kZr dj.ks ;kl canh ?kkryh vlsy-
c&2 th dks.krhgh O;Drh ekulhd o vkjksX;n`"V;k fBd ulsy-
c&3 th O;Drh vf/kfu;ekrhy ijokuk ns.;kl ;ksX; ulsy-
d ijokuk izkf/kdk;kps vls er >kys dh] lkoZtfud 'kkarrk
o lqO;oLFksP;k n`"Vhus ijokuk ns.ks ;ksX; ukgh
M ijokuk ns.kk;k izkf/kdk;kus ijokuk ukdkj.;kph dkj.ks
uksanfoyh ikfgtsr o rh vtZnkjkauk fnyh ikfgtsr-
dye 6&M 'krhZ vkf.k vVh ?kky.;kpk vf/kdkj &
dye 6&c vUo;s ijokuk nsrkauk 'krhZ vkf.k vVh
?kky.;kpk vf/kdkj ijokuk izkf/kdk;kyk vkgs-
dye 6&b ijokU;kr QsjQkj dj.;kpk vf/kdkj &
;k dk;|kUo;s ns.;kr vkysY;k ijokU;ke/;s QsjQkj dj.ks]
ijokuk fuyafcr dj.ks] ijokuk ekxs ?ks.ks ;kckcrps vf/kdkj ijokuk
ns.kk;k izkf/kdk;kauk vkgsr-
dye 6&Q vfiy dj.;kpk vf/kdkj &
ijokuk izkf/kdk;kus ijokuk ukdkjyk] ijokU;ke/;s QsjQkj
dsyk vxj jn~n dsyk fdaok fuyafcr dsyk rj rh O;Drh ijokuk
izkf/kdk;kaP;k vkns'kkfo:/n l{ke vfiy izkf/kdk;kadMs vfiy
d: 'kdsy-
fVi& ijarw lnjpk vkns'k dsanz 'kklukps vkns'kko:u ns.;kr vkyk
vlsy rj ek= vfiy djrk ;s.kkj ukgh
7 LQksVds rikl.kh o >Mrh ?ks.;kpk vf/kdkj &
egRokps dsanz 'kklu ;k dk;|k[kkyh ,[kk|k vf/kdk;kph R;kps
ukokus fdaok dk;kZy;kP;k ukokus LQksVds rikl.kh dj.ks] >Mrh
?ks.ks] gyfo.ks vkf.k O;Drhauk rkC;kr ?ks.ks bR;knhckcr Lora=
vf/kdkj nsbZy vkf.k vls vf/kdkj fnysY;k O;Drhyk dkjokbZpk
vf/kdkj vkgs-
8 LQksV >kY;keqGs vi?kkr >kyk rj uksVhl ns.;kph tckcnkjh &
egRokps T;k dks.kR;kgh LQksVds r;kj dj.;kP;k] Bso.;kP;k mi;ksx
dsyk tkr vlysY;k fBdk.kh fdaok foeku fdaok tgkt ;k
fBdk.kh LQksVdkeqGs vi?kkr >kyk o R;keqGs euq";kph gkuh
>kyh] euq";kyk nq[kkir >kyh fdaok ekyeRrsps uqdlku fdaok
gkuh >kyh rj R;kph ekfgrh tkxspk ekyd vkf.k foeku vkf.k
tgktkpk dIrku ;kauh Hkkjrkrhy eq[; LQksVd vf/kdk;kyk fdaok
toGP;k iksyhl Bk.ks Lok/khu vaeynkjkyk R;kckcrph ekfgrh
fnyh ikfgts-
9 vijk/kkph pkSd'kh dj.;kpk vf/kdkj &
LQksVdkeqGs vi?kkrkph ?kVuk ?kMyh o R;keqGs euq";kph
gkuh >kyh] euq";kyk nq[kkir >kyh] ekykph gkuh >kyh fdaok
uqdlku >kys ;kckcrph ekfgrh ftYgk eWftLVsVyk izkIr >kY;koj
R;kus Lor% pkSd'kh dsyh ikfgts fdaok R;kps fu;a=.kk[kkyh vkns'k
nsoqu nql;k eWftLVsV dMqu pkSd'kh d:u ?ksryh ikfgts-
dye 9&v xafHkj vi?kkrkrhy pkSd'kh &
tj dsanz 'kklukP;k vls fun'kZukl vkys vlsy dh]
LQksVdkeqGs xafHkj ?kVuk ?kMyh vkgs fdaok vi?kkr ?kMyk vkgs rj
dsanz 'kklu eq[; LQksVd vf/kdkjh fdaok LQksVdkckcr fo'ks"k Kku
vlysY;k O;Drhph pkSd'khdkeh use.kqd djhy o R;kP;kdMqu
pkSd'kh d:u ?ksbZy-
vijk/k o R;kckcr f'k{kk
dye ;k dk;|kps dye 5 ef/ky dks.kR;kgh fu;ekps mYya?ku
9&c1 vxj vieku dsyk rj [kkyhyizek.ks f'k{kk
v ijokU;kpk Hkax d:u LQksVd r;kj dsy] vk;kr dsys fdaok
fu;kZr dsys rj vijk/k o f'k{kk
3 o"kkZi;Zar dSn o :i;s 5]000@& i;Zar naM
c ijokU;kpk Hkax d:u QksVds rkC;kr Bsoyh] fodyh] okij
djsy] okgqu usbZy rj vijk/k o f'k{kk
2 o"kkZi;Zar dSn o :i;s 5]000@& i;Zar naM
d ijokU;kpk brj izdkjs Hkax dsyk rj vijk/k o f'k{kk
:i;s 1]000@& i;Zar naM
dye tj dksf.k dye 6 ef/ky izfrca/khr LQksVds foukijokuk
9&c2 rkC;kr Bsoys] vk;kr dsys] fu;kZr dsys rj vijk/k o f'k{kk-
3 o"kkZi;Zar dSn o :i;s 5]000@& i;Zar naM
dye 9&d daiuhP;k vf/kdk;kauh vijk/k dsY;kcn~ny f'k{kk &
;k dk;|k[kkyhy vijk/k tj dks.kR;k daiuhus dsyk vlsy
rj T;k fBdk.kh vijk/k ?kMyk R;k fno'kh daiuhpk izHkkjh
vf/kdkjh Eg.kqu T;kP;koj tckcnkjh lksifoyh gksrh rks vf/kdkjh
tckcnkj jkghy-
dye 10 LQksVds tek dj.;kpk U;k;ky;kpk vf/kdkj &
;k dk;|k[kkyh vijk/k fl/n >kY;koj R;k [kVY;kr
rkC;kr ?ks.;kr vkysyh LQksVds ljdkj tek dj.;kckcr gqdqe
ns.;kpk vf/kdkj f'k{kk ns.kk;k dksVkZyk vkgs-
dye 12 vijk/kkyk lgk; dsY;kcn~ny f'k{kk &
egRokps ;k dk;|k[kkyhy vijk/k dj.;klkBh dksf.k dks.kkyk
lgk; djhy fdaok vijk/k djhy rj T;k vijk/kkyk lgk;
djhy R;k vijk/kkrhy f'k{kk-
dye 13 ;k dk;|k[kkyhy vijk/k dj.kk;kyk okWjUVkokpqu vVd
egRokps dj.;kpk vf/kdkj &
;k dk;|k[kkyhy vijk/k dj.kk;k O;Drhyk okWjUVkokpqu
vVd dj.;kpk vf/kdkj iksyhl vf/kdkjh] tkxspk ekyd fdaok
R;kP;k uksdjkyk fdaok jsYos iz'kklukus T;kuk vf/kdkj fnysys
vlrhy R;k O;Drhauk vkgs-
dye vf/kdkj iznku dj.ks &
17&v ;k dk;|k[kkyh dke pkyfo.;klkBh dye 5] 6] 6&v]
14] 17 ;k e/khy rjrwnh laca/kkus dsanz 'kklu vf/klqpuk dk<qu
vf/kdkj iznku djhy-