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Effects of deforestation

Deforestation is the finishing of the forests by the human beings. Increasing human
population day by day is increasing the need for land on the earth for agricultural,
industrial, residential, commercial, cities and other purposes which involves permanent
forest removal. However,deforestation have many negative effects and soon human
beings will be in a state of misery from their own actions. 5

Soils (and the nutrients in them) are exposed to the suns heat. Soil moisture is dried
up, nutrients evaporate and bacteria that help break down organic matter are affected.
Eventually, rain washes down the soil surfaces and erosion takes place. Soils never get
their full potential back. This is one of the ugly truth of deforestation.

Many wonderful species of plants and animals have been lost, and many others remain 10
endangered. More than 80% of the world's species remain in the Tropical Rainforest. It
is estimated that about 50 to 100 species of animals are being lost each day as a result
of destruction of their habitats, and that is a tragedy. Therefore, we must love all the
beautiful creatures on Earth so this would not happen.

Plants absorb Carbon Dioxide CO2 (a greenhouse gas) from the atmosphere and uses it 15
to produce food (carbohydrates, fats, and proteins that make up trees). In return, it
gives off Oxygen. Destroying the forests mean CO2 will remain in the atmosphere and
in addition, destroyed vegetation will give off more CO2 stored in them as they
decompose. This will alter the climate of that region. Cool climates may get a lot hotter
and hot places may get a lot cooler. In all honesty, this can make the Earth worse than 20
before.

Source: http://eschooltoday.com/forests/problems-of-deforestation.html
http://www.indiacelebrating.com/essay/deforestation-essay/
Glossary
Agricultural Adj. Relating to agriculture.
Agriculture: Noun. The science of farming, including cultivation of
the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide
food, wool, and other products.
Industrial Adj. Relating to or characterized by industry.
Industry: Noun. Economic activity concerned with the processing of
raw materials and manufacture of goods in factories.
Residential Adj. Concerning or relating to residence.
Residence: Noun. A persons home, especially a large and impressive
one.
Commercial Adj. Making or intended to make a profit.
Evaporate Verb. Turn from liquid into vapour.
Organic Adj. Relating to or derived from living matter.
Erosion Noun. The process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or
other natural agents.
Biodiversity Noun. The variety of plant and animal life in the world or in a
particular habitat, a high level of which is usually considered to be
important and desirable.
Endangered Adj. (of a species) seriously at risk of extinction.
Tragedy Noun. An event causing suffering, destruction, and distress, such as a
serious accident, crime, or natural catastrophe.
Climate Noun. The weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over
a long period.
Decompose Verb. (With a reference to a dead body or other organic matter) make
or become rotten; decay or cause to decay.

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