CPSPQuestions

Question No. 01 : Digoxin toxicity

Option (a) : Inc K

Option (b) : Inc Mg

Option (c) : Dec Ca

Option (d) : Dec Na

Option (e) : Alkalosis

Question No. 02 : Esophagus histology

Option (a) : Covered by squamous ep

Option (b) : Has str. sq in upper 1/3

Option (c) : Has str. sq in lower 1/3

Option (d) : Has 3 layers of muscles

Option (e) : Esophageal opening acting as anatomical sphincter

Question No. 03 : Hyperoxia. All true except 1.

Option (a) : Retrolental fibroplasia

Option (b) : Atelectasis

Option (c) : Dec surfactant prod

Option (d) : CV depression

Option (e) : Anemia

Question No. 04 : Pt complains of chest pain for more than 30 min. ECG shows changes in
V1-V4. It denotes:

Option (a) : Anterior wall MI

Option (b) : Anterolateral MI

Option (c) : Inferior wall MI

1
 Option (d) : Lateral wall MI

Option (e) : Inferior wall MI

Question No. 05 : Muscle of quiet inspiration

Option (a) : Diaphragm

Option (b) : Rectus abdominis

Option (c) : Internal intercostals

Option (d) : innermost intercostals

Option (e) : External intercostals

Question No. 06 : Pacinian corpuscles related to

Option (a) : Touch

Option (b) : Vibration

Option (c) : Pressure

Option (d) : Rapidly adapting pain

Option (e) : Slowly adapting pain

Question No. 07 : Needle inserted at 5th intercostal space on the left of the sternum
pierces:

Option (a) : Internal intercostal muscle

Option (b) : Internal membrane

Option (c) : Left atrium

Option (d) : Left ventricle

Option (e) : Right ventricle

Question No. 08 : Regarding Nitroglycerine, all are true except

Option (a) : Extensive 1st pass effect

Option (b) : Venodilator

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 Option (c) : Dec venous return

Option (d) : Dec HR

Option (e) : T1/2 is 3-5 min

Question No. 09 : Thirst is decreased by:

Option (a) : ADH

Option (b) : Aldosterone

Option (c) : Ag II

Option (d) : Baroreceptor efferent

Option (e) : Inc Hematocrit

Question No. 10 : Alpha receptors effects

Option (a) : Inc HR

Option (b) : Lipogenesis

Option (c) : Mydriasis

Option (d) : Piloerector contraction

Option (e) : Bronchodilator

Question No. 11 : Hypoglycemia increases

Option (a) : CCK

Option (b) : Somatostatin

Option (c) : Gastrin

Option (d) : VIP

Option (e) : Secretin

Question No. 12 : Thick filaments:

Option (a) : Actin

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 Option (b) : Myosin

Option (c) : Tropomyosin

Option (d) : Actin and Myosin

Option (e) : Troponin

Question No. 13 : Pacemaker for complete heart block. Terminals should be in:

Option (a) : SA node

Option (b) : AV node

Option (c) : RT atrium

Option (d) : Purkinje fibres

Option (e) : RT Ventricle

Question No. 14 : Following is true regarding sterilization:

Option (a) : Repeated heating denatures polyvinyl tubings

Option (b) : Autoclaving is heating objects at 121 deg C at 15 psi

for 3 min

Option (c) : Radiation (UV light)

Option (d) : Dry heat

Option (e) : Formaldehyde

Question No. 15 : Dry mouth increases all except

Option (a) : Thrist

Option (b) : ADH

Option (c) : Ag II

Option (d) : Plasma osmolarity

Option (e) : Plasma vol

Question No. 16 : Somatostatin dec sec of which hormone

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 Option (a) : ADH

Option (b) : Insulin

Option (c) : Oxytocin

Option (d) : Prolactin

Option (e) : Thyroid hormone

Question No. 17 : Example of carrier mediated counter transport:

Option (a) : Na - glucose transport

Option (b) : Active transport

Option (c) : Passive transport

Option (d) : H transport

Option (e) : diffusion

Question No. 18 : Depolarization of cell is maintained by:

Option (a) : Na influx

Option (b) : Ca efflux

Option (c) : Ca influx

Option (d) : K influx

Option (e) : Na efflux

Question No. 19 : Structures entering thoracic inlet

Option (a) : Accessory nerve

Option (b) : Aorta

Option (c) : Superior vena cava

Option (d) : Azygos Vein

Option (e) : Left recurrent laryngeal nerve

Question No. 20 : Cushing's triad:

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 Option (a) : Inc ICP, HTN, Bradycardia

Option (b) : Inc ICP, hypoTN, Bradycardia

Option (c) : Inc ICP, hypoTN, Tachycardia

Option (d) : Inc ICP, HTN, Tachycardia

Option (e) : Dec ICP, HTN, Tachycardia

Question No. 21 : Drug that inc extracellular K moves K out of the cell):

Option (a) : Angiotensin

Option (b) : H2CO3

Option (c) : Carbonic anhydrase

Option (d) : pH

Option (e) : Exercise

Question No. 22 : Spinal cord ends at the level of lower border of:

Option (a) : L2 vertebra

Option (b) : L3 vertebra

Option (c) : L4 vertebra

Option (d) : L5 vertebra

Option (e) : S1 vertebra

Question No. 23 : Gastric acid is stimulated by:

Option (a) : Gastrin

Option (b) : CCK

Option (c) : Secterin

Option (d) : GIP

Option (e) : VIP

6
 Question No. 24 : A postmenopausal women suffered fracture d/t osteoporosis. Her Ca** is
Inc, PO4 is dec. Reason?

Option (a) : Estrogen

Option (b) : Cortison

Option (c) : PTH

Option (d) : CRF

Option (e) : Calcitonin

Question No. 25 : Dark urine after starting ATT.

Option (a) : Rifampin

Option (b) : INH

Option (c) : PZA

Option (d) : Ethambutol

Option (e) : Streptomycin

Question No. 26 : Largest total cross-sectional and surface area is of:

Option (a) : Artery

Option (b) : Arterioles

Option (c) : Capillaries

Option (d) : Venules

Option (e) : Veins

Question No. 27 : A young child has increased BP in upper limbs while decreased BP in
lower limbs. Pulse in also week. What is the probable diagnosis?

Option (a) : Preductal coarctation of aorta

Option (b) : V.S.D

Option (c) : Patent ductus arteriosus

Option (d) : Postductal coarctation of aorta

Option (e) : Transposition of great vessels

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Question No. 28 : A patient has Aphasia & Facial nerve palsy on same side. Which artery is
most likely blocked?

Option (a) : Anterior cerebral artery

Option (b) : Posterior cerebral artery

Option (c) : Middle cerebral artery

Option (d) : Anterior division of middle cerebral artery

Option (e) : Posterior division of middle cerebral artery

Question No. 29 : A Patient has enlarged parotid gland with pain in this region. Which
nerve is carrying pain fibers from the parotid gland?

Option (a) : Auriculotemporal nerve

Option (b) : Glossopharyngeal nerve

Option (c) : Fascial Nerve

Option (d) : Temporal nerve

Option (e) : Greater auricular nerve

Question No. 30 : In a patient with Bronchial Asthma, which is the best antihypertensive
drug?

Option (a) : Verapamil

Option (b) : Propranolol

Option (c) : ACE inhibitor

Option (d) : Minoxidil

Option (e) : Hydralazine

Question No. 31 : In case of typhoid fever of 06 days. Which investigation is of first choice?

Option (a) : Widal test

Option (b) : Blood culture

Option (c) : Typhidot test

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 Option (d) : Bone marrow culture

Option (e) : Urine culture

Question No. 32 : Councilman bodies are formed in the process of

Option (a) : Infection

Option (b) : Apoptosis

Option (c) : Trauma

Option (d) : Necrosis

Option (e) : Atrophy

Question No. 33 : A patient has non-reactive HBsAg, non reactive HBeAg & reactive anti
HBc Ab. This stages of patient indication what?

Option (a) : Acute infection

Option (b) : Carrier

Option (c) : Transient resolving stage of hepatitis

Option (d) : Immunized

Option (e) : Chronic active disease

Question No. 34 : A pregnant lady develops pain few hours after delivery. E.C.G. shows S1,
Q3 and T3. What is another investigation most appropriate for the
diagnosis of this case?

Option (a) : RF

Option (b) : X-Ray

Option (c) : Gallium Scan

Option (d) : CPK

Option (e) : Ultrasound

Question No. 35 : After giving blood transfusion, a patient develops hypersensitivity

reaction. Which type of hypersensitivity reaction is this?

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 Option (a) : Type I Hypersensitivity

Option (b) : Type II Hypersensitivity

Option (c) : Type III Hypersensitivity

Option (d) : Type IV Hypersensitivity

Option (e) : A.D.C.C

Question No. 36 : Urine Examination of a patient with diabetes demonstrates.

Ketone-bodies. What is the mechanism of formation of these
ketone-bodies?

Option (a) : Insulin deficiency

Option (b) : Hyperglycemia

Option (c) : Defective fat metabolism

Option (d) : Hypoalbuminemia

Option (e) : Defective glucose metabolism

Question No. 37 : A diabetic Patient is advised fasting blood glucose level. At what value
doctor is confusing & needs further evaluation with glucose tolerance
test?

Option (a) : 04 m mol / 1

Option (b) : 05 m mol / 1

Option (c) : 07 m mol / 1

Option (d) : 10 m mol / 1

Option (e) : 15 m mol / 1

Question No. 38 : What is the HLA association of rheumatoid arthritis?

Option (a) : HLA - B 27

Option (b) : HLA - DR 3

Option (c) : HLA - DR 17

Option (d) : HLA - D 8

Option (e) : HLA - DR 4

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Question No. 39 : A Patient develops lesion in the Caudate nucleus. Which is most common
clinical feature Indicating this lesion?

Option (a) : Chorea

Option (b) : Intentional Tremor

Option (c) : Resting Tremor

Option (d) : Hemiplegia

Option (e) : Nystagmus

Question No. 40 : A middle aged male presents with joint pain since one week. His serum
Uric Acid level is 156 mg/dl. What is the best investigation for
confirmation of the disease?

Option (a) : R.F

Option (b) : Synovial fluid for polarized light

Option (c) : Synovial fluid for Culture & Sensitivity

Option (d) : X-Ray of joint.

Option (e) : E.S.R

Question No. 41 : In a patient with diabetes, which is the best antihypertensive drug

Option (a) : Captopril

Option (b) : Diuretic

Option (c) : Verapamil

Option (d) : Propranolol

Option (e) : Diltiazem

Question No. 42 : Within one hour of the myocardial infraction, which of the following
enzymes in serum will be raised.

Option (a) : CK-MB

Option (b) : LDH

Option (c) : Alkaline Phosphatase

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 Option (d) : AST

Option (e) : Troponin - T

Question No. 43 : Regarding L & D sugars

Option (a) : D sugar has - OH on right

Option (b) : L sugar has - OH on right

Option (c) : D sugar has - OH on left

Option (d) : D sugar has no - OH

Option (e) : L sugar has no - OH

Question No. 44 : A Patient has anemia, hypersegmented Neutrophils on peripheral blood

examination & neurological manifestations. Which type of anemia he is
suffering from?

Option (a) : Folic acid deficiency anemia

Option (b) : Iron deficiency anemia

Option (c) : Pernicious anemia

Option (d) : Thalassemia

Option (e) : Autoimmune hemolytic anemia

Question No. 45 : Penetrating injury in the left 4th intercostals space just lateral to
sternum will damage which of the following structure first?

Option (a) : Intercostals membrane

Option (b) : Intercostals muscle

Option (c) : Left lung

Option (d) : Left ventricle

Option (e) : Left atrium

Question No. 46 : Heme Binds with

Option (a) : Albumin

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 Option (b) : Globulin

Option (c) : Hemopexin

Option (d) : Haptoglobin

Option (e) : Macroglobulin

Question No. 47 : Best pulmonary function test for the asthma is:

Option (a) : FEV - 1

Option (b) : Residual volume

Option (c) : Tidal volume

Option (d) : Vital capacity

Option (e) : Inspiratory capacity

Question No. 48 : A patient of chronic renal failure needs Renal Transplantation. For this
reason HLA matching is required. Which of the following is best site of
sample for HLA matching?

Option (a) : Buccal smear

Option (b) : Renal Tissue

Option (c) : WBC

Option (d) : Blood

Option (e) : Bone marrow

Question No. 49 : A young female is having Goiter. She feels difficulty in breathing while
lying down. Which type of the goiter she is having?

Option (a) : Retrosternal goiter

Option (b) : Malignant goiter

Option (c) : Toxic goiter

Option (d) : Diffuse goiter

Option (e) : Simple goiter

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 Question No. 50 : In a patient diarrhea are corrected after the fasting. Which is most likely
type of diarrhea?

Option (a) : Infectious

Option (b) : Psychogenic

Option (c) : Osmotic

Option (d) : Metabolic

Option (e) : Toxic

Question No. 51 : Which of the following fungi produce life threatening infection in patients
with diabetes ketoacidosis?

Option (a) : Candida Albicans

Option (b) : Histoplasmosis

Option (c) : Mucor

Option (d) : Aspergillus

Option (e) : Blastomycosis

Question No. 52 : Prenatal chromosomal abnormality can be detected at:

Option (a) : Booking

Option (b) : 10-12 weeks

Option (c) : 14-18 weeks

Option (d) : After 20 weeks

Option (e) : In second trimester

Question No. 53 : A semiconscious patient is brought to emergency department. He has

history of taking some unknown drug. NaHCO2 reverses the action of
drug. Which drug he has most likely taken?

Option (a) : Phenobarbital

Option (b) : Phenothiazine

Option (c) : Morphine

Option (d) : Diazepam

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 Option (e) : Alcohol

Question No. 54 : A lady received DES during pregnancy for prevention of the abortion. Her
baby will be on the risk of:

Option (a) : Small cell of carcinoma

Option (b) : Squamous cell carcinoma

Option (c) : Carcinoma of endometrium

Option (d) : Clear cell carcinoma of Vagina

Option (e) : Uterine fibroid

Question No. 55 : A lady with 26 weeks gestation has uterine height of 24 weeks. On
sonography there is no fetus & snowstorm appearance. Which of the
following probably associate with it?

Option (a) : Choriocarcinoma

Option (b) : Karyotype-46XX

Option (c) : 47XX

Option (d) : 69XXX

Option (e) : 45XO

Question No. 56 : Secondary Hyperaldosteronism can occur due to:

Option (a) : Increased renin

Option (b) : Decreased renin

Option (c) : Increased potassium

Option (d) : Decreased potassium

Option (e) : Hypertension

Question No. 57 : A lady is undergoing surgery of Craniopharyngioma. Which of the

following could you expect to be present in this patient?

Option (a) : Binasal hemianopia

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 Option (b) : Acromegaly

Option (c) : Hyper prolactinoma

Option (d) : Pregnancy

Option (e) : Stress

Question No. 58 : A person has loss of visual acuity. Which of the following arteries is most
likely affected?

Option (a) : Anterior cerebral artery

Option (b) : Posterior cerebral artery

Option (c) : Middle cerebral artery

Option (d) : Basilar artery

Option (e) : Middle meningeal artery

Question No. 59 : A patient presents with recurrent Rhinitis with Urticaria & Rashes. Which
of the following is most probably diagnosis?

Option (a) : Type - I Hypersensitivity

Option (b) : Type - II Hypersensitivity

Option (c) : Viral Infection

Option (d) : Arthus Reaction

Option (e) : Cell mediated reaction

Question No. 60 : Which of the following is characteristic of polycystic ovary disease:

Option (a) : Increased L.H

Option (b) : Increased F.S.H

Option (c) : Decreased L.H

Option (d) : Decreased F.S.H

Option (e) : No change in hormones

Question No. 61 : A Patient is suffering from carcinoma of rectum. He develops pain in the
posterior aspect of thing due to involvement of nerve. Which nerve

16
 supplies the posterior aspect of thigh & that can be involved in the
malignancy of rectum?

Option (a) : Lumbosacral trunk

Option (b) : Sacral nerves

Option (c) : Obturator nerve

Option (d) : Superior hypogastric plexus

Option (e) : Inferior hypogastric plexus

Question No. 62 : The ascent of horse shoe shaped kidney is prevented by:

Option (a) : External iliac artery

Option (b) : Internal iliac artery

Option (c) : Superior mesenteric artery

Option (d) : inferior vena cava

Option (e) : inferior mesenteric artery

Question No. 63 : Most common cause of the pelvic inflammatory disease is?

Option (a) : Gonococcus

Option (b) : Chlamydia

Option (c) : Anaerobes

Option (d) : Candida albicans

Option (e) : E-coli

Question No. 64 : A patient has history of recurrent abortion. Which of the following
enzyme analysis will give help to diagnosis?

Option (a) : Estrogen

Option (b) : Progesterone

Option (c) : L.H & F.S.H

Option (d) : H.C.G

Option (e) : Testosterone

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Question No. 65 : Axillary & pectoral group of lymph nodes drain which portion of breast

Option (a) : Whole breast

Option (b) : Lower breast

Option (c) : Upper lateral quadrant

Option (d) : Upper half of breast

Option (e) : Upper medial quadrant

Question No. 66 : Which of the following is a characteristic feature of rheumatic fever?

Option (a) : Mitral stenosis

Option (b) : Mitral regurgitation

Option (c) : Aortic stenosis

Option (d) : Tricuspid stenosis

Option (e) : Aortic regurgitation

Question No. 67 : A patient comes to you in ill condition. His blood pH is 7.3 PCO2 is 44
mmHg & HCO3 is 17 meq/L. What diagnosis you are thinking of this
patient?

Option (a) : Metabolic alkalosis

Option (b) : Metabolic acidosis

Option (c) : Respiratory acidosis

Option (d) : Compensatory acidosis

Option (e) : Compensatory alkalosis

Question No. 68 : During general anaesthesia Halothane is given in combination with which
of the following drugs?

Option (a) : Thiopentone

Option (b) : Nitric oxide

Option (c) : Enflurane

18
 Option (d) : Phenobarbital

Option (e) : Ketamine

Question No. 69 : All of the following mechanisms are involved in development of diabetic
gangrene EXCEPT?

Option (a) : Trophic changes due to peripheral neuritis

Option (b) : Arteriosclerosis leading to reduced blood flow to foot

Option (c) : Decreased neutrophil motility

Option (d) : Excess sugar in tissues leads to reduced resistance to

infection especially fungal infection

Option (e) : Anaerobic infection is commonly encountered in this

disease

Question No. 70 : Down syndrome is characterized by?

Option (a) : Protruded tongue with hyperreflexia

Option (b) : Mental retardation & abdominal hernia

Option (c) : Chromosomal deletions

Option (d) : Monosomy

Option (e) : Trisomy - 18

Question No. 71 : Normal female pelvis has:

Option (a) : Deeper inlet

Option (b) : Inturned spine

Option (c) : Narrow outlet

Option (d) : Round outlet

Option (e) : Oval inlet

Question No. 72 : Which cranial nerves carry parasympathetic fibers?

Option (a) : Third, Fourth, Ninth, Tenth

19
 Option (b) : Third, Fourth, Fifth, Ninth

Option (c) : Second, Fourth, Fifth, Ninth

Option (d) : Third, Seventh, Ninth, Tenth

Option (e) : Fifth, Sixth, Tenth, Eleventh

Question No. 73 : A patient presents with secondary amenorrhea. One year back she has
history of P.P.H for that she received six pints of blood what is most
probable cause of her menstrual problem?

Option (a) : Pituitary Tumor

Option (b) : Sheehan's syndrome

Option (c) : Addison's disease

Option (d) : Adrenal cortex adenoma

Option (e) : Psychological problem

Question No. 74 : A patient presents with dislocation of hip after an accident. Which of the
following muscle group is involved?

Option (a) : Gluteus Maximus + Minimus + Medius

Option (b) : Only Gluteus medius

Option (c) : Only Gluteus Maximus

Option (d) : Gluteus Maximus + Medius

Option (e) : Only Gluteus Minimus

Question No. 75 : A 20 - Week pregnant lady has blood pressure 140/95. She complains of
vomiting & headache. What is the probable diagnosis of the condition?

Option (a) : Appendicitis

Option (b) : Pregnancy induced hypertension

Option (c) : Oligohydramnios

Option (d) : Raised intracranial pressure

Option (e) : Pregnancy induced DM

20
 Question No. 76 : Which of the following is diagnostic of granuloma?

Option (a) : Giant cells

Option (b) : Epithelioid cells

Option (c) : Multinucleated cells

Option (d) : Fibroblasts

Option (e) : Caseation

Question No. 77 : Total power of the eye is 59 diopters. Main role is maintenance of this
power as performed by:

Option (a) : Anterior surface of cornea

Option (b) : Lens

Option (c) : Vitreous Humor

Option (d) : Retina

Option (e) : Posterior surface of cornea

Question No. 78 : Bitemporal vision loss is most commonly caused by:

Option (a) : Pituitary tumor

Option (b) : Craniopharyngioma

Option (c) : Adenoma of hypothalamus

Option (d) : Section of optic tract

Option (e) : Section of optic nerve

Question No. 79 : In patient with increased bleeding time, what could be the cause of
bleeding

Option (a) : Prothrombin Deficiency

Option (b) : Hemophilia - A

Option (c) : Vitamin - K deficiency

Option (d) : Protein - C deficiency

Option (e) : Von Willebrand's disease

21

Question No. 80 : Parotid gland supplied by:

Option (a) : GVA

Option (b) : GVE

Option (c) : SVE

Option (d) : SVA

Option (e) : GSA

Question No. 81 : A patient has finger like projection on upper lid. Histopathological report
shows epithelial cells along with fibrous element. What is most probable
diagnosis?

Option (a) : Papiloma

Option (b) : Basal cell carcinoma

Option (c) : Squamous cell carcinoma

Option (d) : Chalazion

Option (e) : Cellulites

Question No. 82 : A patient with trauma on bead develops cerebral edema. Which of the
following is the cause of increased respiratory rate in the patient?

Option (a) : Direct ischemic effect on brain

Option (b) : Baroreceptors

Option (c) : Chemoreceptors

Option (d) : Pressure on respiratory centre

Option (e) : Raised ICP

Question No. 83 : A middle aged male has non-healing wound in patient for long time in
presence of regular dressing random blood sugar is 130 mg/dl. What
could be the cause of delayed healing in this patient

Option (a) : Infection

Option (b) : Diabetes mellitus

22
 Option (c) : High mobility

Option (d) : Foreign body in wound

Option (e) : Vascular insufficiency

Question No. 84 : Which of the following enzymes is released from small intestine?

Option (a) : Trypsin

Option (b) : Chymotrypsin

Option (c) : Enterokinase

Option (d) : Pepsin

Option (e) : Lipase

Question No. 85 : In a patient with sympathetic stimulation, what effect will occur on his
heat?

Option (a) : Decreased rate

Option (b) : Coronary vasoconstriction

Option (c) : Hyperpolarization of SA node

Option (d) : Decreased AV nodal delay

Option (e) : Decreased stroke volume

Question No. 86 : Medial orbitotomy is done in a patient with tumor in orbit. Now he is
complaining of numbness at upper part of head up to vertex & medial
part but medial part is intact. Which of the following nerves is damaged?

Option (a) : Supraorbital nerve

Option (b) : Supratrochlear nerve

Option (c) : Superior orbital nerve

Option (d) : Inferior orbital nerve

Option (e) : Fascial nerve

Question No. 87 : What is the nerve supply of tip of nose?

23
 Option (a) : Ophthalmic nerve

Option (b) : maxillary nerve

Option (c) : Mandibular nerve

Option (d) : Fascial nerve

Option (e) : Cervical plexus

Question No. 88 : Which of the following is the site of fusion of binocular vision?

Option (a) : Optic chiasma

Option (b) : Lateral geniculate bodies

Option (c) : Retina

Option (d) : Visual cortex

Option (e) : Optic nerve

Question No. 89 : Which of the following is most strong antioxidant?

Option (a) : Glutathione

Option (b) : Vitamin - E

Option (c) : Vitamin - C

Option (d) : Ceruloplasmin

Option (e) : Catalase

Question No. 91 : A patient presents with recurrent epistaxis. Investigation receal decreased
factors II, VII, IX, X & protein-C which of the following is most likely
diagnosis of this condition?

Option (a) : Christmas disease

Option (b) : Hemophilia

Option (c) : Vitamin-K deficiency

Option (d) : Von willebrand's disease

Option (e) : Liver dysfunction

24
 Question No. 92 : Regarding the trigeminal ganglion, which statement is correct?

Option (a) : It is like posterior root ganglion of spinal cord

Option (b) : It constitutes autonomic nervous system

Option (c) : its blood supply is mainly from accessory meningeal

artery

Option (d) : It is present in anterior cranial fossa

Option (e) : It is in lateral wall of cavernous sinus

Question No. 93 : On H&E staining a student sees the hollow structure around the nucleus.
What it could be:

Option (a) : Golgi apparatus

Option (b) : Lysosomes

Option (c) : Ribosomes

Option (d) : Endoplasmic reticulum

Option (e) : Mitochondria

Question No. 94 : Blood brain barrier is formed by:

Option (a) : Capillary endothelium

Option (b) : Continuous basement membrane

Option (c) : Pericytes

Option (d) : All of above

Option (e) : None of above

Question No. 95 : A patient develops sensory loss over left side of body. After few days his
behavior for pain is changed & he become angry after touching. Where
could be the lesion in brain

Option (a) : Right thalamus

Option (b) : Internal capsule

Option (c) : Cerebral cortex

Option (d) : Basal ganglia

25
 Option (e) : Midbrain

Question No. 96 : A Patient old male has central retinal artery obstruction. What could be
the most likely cause?

Option (a) : Embolism

Option (b) : Thromboembolism

Option (c) : Atherosclerosis

Option (d) : Air embolism

Option (e) : Hemangioma

Question No. 97 : Primary malignant melanoma of the choroids most commonly

metastasizes to:

Option (a) : Liver

Option (b) : Lungs

Option (c) : Brain

Option (d) : Kidneys

Option (e) : Breast

Question No. 98 : Most early diagnosis of Vitamin-A deficiency is:

Option (a) : Bet tot spots in cornea

Option (b) : Night blindness

Option (c) : Keratomalacia

Option (d) : Cheilosis

Option (e) : Hyperkeratosis

Question No. 99 : Parasympathetic stimulation caused:

26
 Option (a) : Bronchodilation

Option (b) : Decreased gut motility

Option (c) : Opens intestinal sphincters

Option (d) : Constipation

Option (e) : Tachycardia

Question No. 100 : A newborn baby with hydrocephalus has a swelling in lumbosacral spinal
region, which contains neural tissue in it. What could be the probable
diagnosis of this patient?

Option (a) : Spina bifida

Option (b) : Meningocele

Option (c) : Meningomyelocele

Option (d) : Meningoencephalocele

Option (e) : Meningohydroencephalocele

Question No. 101 : Tyrosine derivative does not include:

Option (a) : TSH

Option (b) : Adrenaline

Option (c) : Noradrenaline

Option (d) : Prolactin

Option (e) : Dopamine

Question No. 102 : Bile salts are reabsorbed from the:

Option (a) : Duodenum

Option (b) : Jejunum

Option (c) : Ileum

Option (d) : Colon

Option (e) : Rectum

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Question No. 103 : Least chances of renal stones is associated with:

Option (a) : Hyperlipidemia

Option (b) : Hyper PTH

Option (c) : Hyper vit.D

Option (d) : Infections

Option (e) : Hyperuricemia

Question No. 104 : Most common site of malignancy in patients suffering from nuclear
outbreak

Option (a) : Haematopoietic

Option (b) : Thyroid

Option (c) : Lung

Option (d) : Breast

Option (e) : Bones

Question No. 105 : Presence of pancreatic tissue in gastric mucosa is termed as:

Option (a) : Hamartoma

Option (b) : Metaplasia

Option (c) : Neoplasia

Option (d) : Choristoma

Option (e) : Dysplasia

Question No. 106 : Nerve injured in Ant. dislocation of Shoulder joint is:

Option (a) : Musculocutaneous

Option (b) : Axillary

Option (c) : Median

Option (d) : Radial

Option (e) : Suprascapular

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Question No. 107 : Patient with old history of adenocarcinoma of colon operated for
polypectomy, on histologic evaluation pathologist labelled it as benign
growth with no chances into malignant transformation, it would be:

Option (a) : FAP

Option (b) : Villous adenoma

Option (c) : Tubular adenoma

Option (d) : Tubulovillous

Option (e) : Metaplastic polyp

Question No. 108 : Patient with injury to left 8th cervical segment of spinal cord will not
show following sign:

Option (a) : Decreased sense of position

Option (b) : Vibration below lesion on same side

Option (c) : Extensor plantar on left side

Option (d) : Dec power of muscles below the lesion on same side

Option (e) : Dec sense of pain and temperature below the lesion on
same side

Question No. 109 : In Turner syndrome, the genotype would be:

Option (a) : XX

Option (b) : XO

Option (c) : XXY

Option (d) : XY

Option (e) : XYY

Question No. 110 : Soldier comes with heavy bleeding. The ideal fluid replacement would be:

Option (a) : Packed RBCs

Option (b) : Crystallines

29
 Option (c) : Colloids

Option (d) : Whole blood for 3 days

Option (e) : Whole blood for 18 days

Question No. 111 : Vertebrae is derived from :

Option (a) : Myotome

Option (b) : Sclerotome

Option (c) : Dermatome

Option (d) : Ectoderm

Option (e) : Endoderm

Question No. 112 : Patients comes with deviation of tongue to right side. Decreased sense of
touch and vibrations, the artery commonly involved in brain is:

Option (a) : PICA

Option (b) : AICA

Option (c) : Anterior Spinal

Option (d) : Posterior Cerebral

Option (e) : Superior Cerebral Artery

Question No. 113 : Least common site for ectopic pregnancy would be at:

Option (a) : Ovaries

Option (b) : Pouch of douglas

Option (c) : Greater omentum

Option (d) : Fallopian tubes

Option (e) : Cervix

Question No. 114 : Organ having least chances of infarction:

Option (a) : Lungs

30
 Option (b) : Heart

Option (c) : Kidneys

Option (d) : Liver

Option (e) : Spleen

Question No. 115 : Most sensitive cells to hypoxia are

Option (a) : RBCs

Option (b) : Neurons

Option (c) : Nephrons

Option (d) : WBCs

Option (e) : Platelets

Question No. 116 : Mesothelioma is associated with:

Option (a) : Vinyl chloride

Option (b) : Silica

Option (c) : Asbestos

Option (d) : Copper dust

Option (e) : Carbon

Question No. 117 : Following is not a tumor marker:

Option (a) : PALP

Option (b) : CEA

Option (c) : bHCG

Option (d) : AFP

Option (e) : Acid Phosphatase

Question No. 118 : Foetal period starts after which week:

31
 Option (a) : 11th

Option (b) : 8th

Option (c) : 12th

Option (d) : 16th

Option (e) : 21st

Question No. 119 : Man in suffering from testicular Carcinoma, the lymphatic drainage of
testicle is into

Option (a) : Para aortic Lymph nodes

Option (b) : Pre aortic

Option (c) : Superficial inguinal

Option (d) : Internal iliac

Option (e) : External iliac Lymph nodes

Question No. 120 : Patient with bone pains having normal Ca, inc Alkaline phosphatase. Most
likely suffering from:

Option (a) : Paget's disease

Option (b) : Hyper PTH

Option (c) : Hyper Vit D,

Option (d) : Bone mets

Option (e) : Osteomalacia

Question No. 121 : A patient with aplastic anemia is given Anti Lymphocytic Globulin (ALG).
One week later he develops Skin rashes, mechanism for presentation?

Option (a) : Arthus reaction

Option (b) : Type - I Hypersensitivity

Option (c) : Type - II Hypersensitivity

Option (d) : Type - III Hypersensitivity

Option (e) : Type - IV Hypersensitivity

32
 Question No. 122 : Pulmonary Artery pressure increases in:

Option (a) : Exercise

Option (b) : Hypoxia

Option (c) : Anemia

Option (d) : Hypovolemic Shock

Option (e) : Hypertension

Question No. 123 : A 6 cm Lump in the breast removed. Four Lymph nodes & skin were
involved. Biopsy declared invasive Ductal Carcinoma. This tumor is called
HIGH-GRADE because:

Option (a) : Lymph node involvement

Option (b) : Skin involvement

Option (c) : Size of tumor

Option (d) : Pleomorphism

Option (e) : Duct involvement

Question No. 124 : Regarding the vibration Sense all are correct EXCEPT:

Option (a) : It is lost in Diabetes

Option (b) : Its fibers are traveling in the dorsal columns

Option (c) : Its receptor is Pacinian Corpuscle

Option (d) : Its receptor is Meissner's corpuscle

Option (e) : Is highly correspond to the bony portions

Question No. 125 : Defect in the formation of Bulbus Cordis result in all of following EXCEPT?

Option (a) : ASD

Option (b) : VSD

Option (c) : Hypertrophy of right ventricle

Option (d) : Congenital cyanosis

Option (e) : Transposition of great vessels

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Question No. 126 : Brucellosis is Transmitted by

Option (a) : Files

Option (b) : Ras Fish

Option (c) : Unpasteurized Milk

Option (d) : Air Borne

Option (e) : Blood Transfusion

Question No. 127 : During the stretch in the Skeletal Muscle, which of the following changes
will occur in the Nuclear Bag fiber?

Option (a) : They increase impulse generation

Option (b) : They remain static

Option (c) : They decrease impulse generation

Option (d) : They increase oscillation

Option (e) : They inhibit muscle contraction

Question No. 128 : Antibodies are produced by:

Option (a) : Lymphocytes

Option (b) : Plasma cells

Option (c) : T-Cells

Option (d) : Neutrophils

Option (e) : Endothelium

Question No. 129 : Oxygen level in the blood will decrease in:

Option (a) : Hypovolemic shock

Option (b) : Anemic Hypoxia

Option (c) : Hypoxic Hypoxia

Option (d) : Congestive Heart Failure

34
 Option (e) : Acidosis

Question No. 130 : A male patient has antibodies against FSH RECEPTORS. Which of the
following will be lower than normal in this patient

Option (a) : LDL cholesterol

Option (b) : Hemoglobin

Option (c) : Sperm count

Option (d) : Blood Sugar

Option (e) : Triglycerides

Question No. 131 : A patient develops sudden Breathlessness, Hypotension, severe itching &
other feature of Anaphylactic shock. Which of the following drugs will be
beneficial for this patient with failing heart

Option (a) : Dopamine

Option (b) : Adrenaline

Option (c) : Amphetamine

Option (d) : Histamine

Option (e) : Isoproterenol

Question No. 132 : The Diagnostic finding on investigations of Metabolic Alkalosis is:

Option (a) : HCO3 more than 24 meq/L

Option (b) : CO2 more than 24 meq/L

Option (c) : PH less than 7.4

Option (d) : Decreased O2 in blood

Option (e) : Increase serum carbonic anhydrase

Question No. 133 : 40 - week pregnant woman has Irregular Uterine Contractions. Which of
following drugs will be beneficial for this lady.

Option (a) : Progesterone

35
 Option (b) : Estrogen

Option (c) : Prolactin

Option (d) : Oxytocin

Option (e) : LH

Question No. 134 : Which of following structures in the mouth is derived from Ectoderm?

Option (a) : Epithelium of the tongue

Option (b) : Submandibular gland

Option (c) : Mylohyoid muscle

Option (d) : Epithelium of parotid gland

Option (e) : Tonsil

Question No. 135 : In inferior wall Myocardial Infarction, which artery should be blocked

Option (a) : Left marginal artery

Option (b) : Diagonal artery

Option (c) : Right coronary artery

Option (d) : Right marginal artery

Option (e) : Posterior Interventricular artery

Question No. 136 : A patient is unable to Extend his Metacarpophalangeal joints, abduct &
Extend his thumb, but with INTACT SENSATION which nerve is damaged

Option (a) : Radial nerve

Option (b) : Posterior interosseous nerve

Option (c) : Ulnar nerve

Option (d) : Median nerve

Option (e) : Musculocutaneous nerve

Question No. 137 : A young woman, complains of Dry mouth & Dry eyes. Which investigation
will give clue to her diagnosis

36
 Option (a) : ANA

Option (b) : Anti-ANA

Option (c) : RA factor

Option (d) : Anti - SS A/B

Option (e) : ANCA

Question No. 138 : which of the following structures is produced in 3rd week of
development?

Option (a) : Thyroid gland

Option (b) : Parathyroid gland

Option (c) : Genital ridge

Option (d) : Heart tube

Option (e) : Tonsil

Question No. 139 : Which of the following Thyroid diseases has highest chance of Malignant
Transformation?

Option (a) : Hashimoto's thyroiditis

Option (b) : Nonfunctioning nodule

Option (c) : De Quervain thyroiditis

Option (d) : Thyrotoxicosis

Option (e) : Riedel's thyroiditis

Question No. 140 : Which of the following is the most common cause of osteoporosis, except
old age

Option (a) : Hyperparathyroidism

Option (b) : Cushing's Disease

Option (c) : Hyperthyroidism

Option (d) : Renal Disease

Option (e) : Postmenopausal Syndrome

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Question No. 141 : The most common site of Fertilization in humans is:

Option (a) : Ovary

Option (b) : Uterus

Option (c) : Fallopian tube

Option (d) : Cervix

Option (e) : Peritoneal cavity

Question No. 142 : A young patient's blood pressure is 150/95. his serum Renin level is
higher than normal. Which of the following is the STIMULUS for this
increased level of renin

Option (a) : Essential hypertension

Option (b) : Increased delivery of sodium to Renal tubules

Option (c) : Increased sympathetic stimulation via Renal nerves

Option (d) : Vasodilatation of Renal arterioles

Option (e) : Increased blood flow to the kidneys

Question No. 143 : Regarding the Filiform papillae:

Option (a) : These have no fibrous core

Option (b) : These are present at dorsum of tongue up to the tip

Option (c) : These are covered by soft epithelium

Option (d) : These are mushroom like in shape

Option (e) : These are present on posterior 1/3 of tongue

Question No. 144 : Which of the following is the characteristic of lgM?

Option (a) : It provides mucosal barrier

Option (b) : It is in highest concentration in serum

Option (c) : It is smallest molecule

Option (d) : It is largest Molecule

38
 Option (e) : It crosses the placenta

Question No. 145 : Regarding SA Node:

Option (a) : Its resting membrane potential is - 65 to -85 volts

Option (b) : It automatically generates impulses, creating rhythmic

heartbeat

Option (c) : Its membrane is impermeable to Na ions

Option (d) : It is supplied by left coronary artery

Option (e) : It lies in the septum

39