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  • H&MT - Lesson 9

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    prashantpkv
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    This document discusses three special cases of heat transfer through a fin of uniform cross-section: 1. The fin loses heat only at the tip. The temperature at the base is equal to the wall temperature, and the heat conducted through the fin equals the heat convected at the tip. 2. The fin is sufficiently long or infinite. The temperature at the base is equal to the wall temperature, and the temperature at the tip equals the surroundings. 3. The fin is of finite length with the end insulated. No heat transfer occurs at the tip. The temperature at the base is equal to the wall temperature, and the second boundary condition gives the value of c2.

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    Heat and mass transfer lecture no 8

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    H&MT_ Lesson 9

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    This document discusses three special cases of heat transfer through a fin of uniform cross-section: 1. The fin loses heat only at the tip. The temperature at the base is equal to the wall temperature, and the heat conducted through the fin equals the heat convected at the tip. 2. The fin is sufficiently long or infinite. The temperature at the base is equal to the wall temperature, and the temperature at the tip equals the surroundings. 3. The fin is of finite length with the end insulated. No heat transfer occurs at the tip. The temperature at the base is equal to the wall temperature, and the second boundary condition gives the value of c2.

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    18 vizualizări5 pagini

    H&MT - Lesson 9

    Încărcat de

    prashantpkv
    This document discusses three special cases of heat transfer through a fin of uniform cross-section: 1. The fin loses heat only at the tip. The temperature at the base is equal to the wall temperature, and the heat conducted through the fin equals the heat convected at the tip. 2. The fin is sufficiently long or infinite. The temperature at the base is equal to the wall temperature, and the temperature at the tip equals the surroundings. 3. The fin is of finite length with the end insulated. No heat transfer occurs at the tip. The temperature at the base is equal to the wall temperature, and the second boundary condition gives the value of c2.

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    din 5

    2/1/2015 H&MT:Lesson9.

    TypesofFins,FinApplications,HeatTransferthroughFinofuniformcrosssection

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    HeatandMassTransfer2(2+0)
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    Lesson9.TypesofFins,FinApplications,HeatTransferthroughFinofuniformcross
    Home section
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    H&MT
    Participants Generalgoverningequationforheattransferfromafinnedsurfaceisexpressed
    General as
    Module1.Basic
    Concepts,
    ConductiveHeat
    Transfer...
    Lesson1.Heat
    Transfer, Soultionofequation(1)isexpressedas
    Importanceof
    HeatTransf...
    Lesson2.
    Conduction
    thermal
    conductivityof
    mate... Using the above two equations, following special cases are considered for heat transfer
    Lesson3.One throughafinofuniformcrosssection:
    dimensional
    steadystate 1.Finislosingheatatthetiponly
    conduction...
    Lesson4.One WhenafinoffinitelengthlosesheatonlyatitstipasshowninFigure1,therelevant
    dimensional
    steadystate
    boundaryconditionsare
    conduction...
    i) At the base of fin, its temperature is equal to the wall temperature.
    Lesson5.
    Electrical Therefore,
    analogyand
    Numerical Atx=0T=T0
    Problem...
    Lesson6. TTa=T0Ta
    Numericalson
    conduction or=0(3)
    Lesson7.
    Numericalson 0 represents temperature difference between the fin base and the fluid
    conduction
    surroundingthefin.
    Lesson8.
    Insulation
    materials,critical
    thickness...
    Lesson9.Types
    ofFins,Fin
    Applications,
    HeatTr...
    Lesson10.
    Specialcases:
    Fininsulatedat
    theend...
    Lesson11.Fin
    Efficiencyand
    effectiveness,
    Probl...
    Module2.
    Convection
    Module3.Radiation
    Module4.Heat
    Exchangers
    Module5.Mass
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    2/1/2015 H&MT:Lesson9.TypesofFins,FinApplications,HeatTransferthroughFinofuniformcrosssection

    Applyingfirstboundaryconditiontoequation(2),weget
    o
    =c1coshm0+c2sinhm0

    C1 =
    o
    (4)
    ii)Asfinislosingheatattiponly,itmeansheatconductedthroughfinislost
    tosurroundingfluidbyconvectionattip.Therefore,
    Atx=L
    Heat conducted through fin = Heat convected to surrounding fluid by
    convection


    SubstitutingthevalueofC1fromequation(4)inequation(2),weget

    =ocoshmx+c2sinhmx
    (6)
    Differentiatingequation(6)withrespecttox,weget

    Substitutingvalueoffromequation(6)inequation(5),weget

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    2/1/2015 H&MT:Lesson9.TypesofFins,FinApplications,HeatTransferthroughFinofuniformcrosssection

    2.Finissufficientlylongorinfinite

    ForafinofinfinitelengthasshowninFigure2,therelevantboundaryconditions
    are:

    i) At the base of fin, its temperature is equal to the wall temperature.


    Therefore,
    Atx=0T=T0

    TTa=T0Ta

    or = 0
    (16)

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    2/1/2015 H&MT:Lesson9.TypesofFins,FinApplications,HeatTransferthroughFinofuniformcrosssection

    o represents temperature difference between the fin base and the fluid
    surroundingthefin.
    ii)Forasufficientorinfinitelylongfin,temperatureatthetipoffinisequal
    tothatofsurroundings.
    AtX=L,=0(17)
    Applyingthefirstboundaryconditiontoequation(2),weget

    3.Finisinsulatedatthetip

    Forafinoffinitelengthhavingitsendinsulated,noheattransfertakesplacefrom
    thetipofthefinasshowninFigure3.Therelevantboundaryconditionsare:

    Applyingthefirstboundaryconditionstoequation(2),weget
    c1=0(24)

    Applyingsecondboundaryconditiontoequation(2),weget

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    2/1/2015 H&MT:Lesson9.TypesofFins,FinApplications,HeatTransferthroughFinofuniformcrosssection

    c2=0tanhmL(25)

    SubstitutingthevaluesofC1andC2inequation(2),weget


    Equation(26)representstemperaturedistributioninafinhavingitsendinsulated.
    Rateofheattransferfromfinatbaseorrootisexpressedas

    Lastmodified:Tuesday,18March2014,5:57AM

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