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The Lawmen at Sea: Opportunities in

Maritime Law

Jan, 2016

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Maritime law is the law which governs the seas of the countries. The
coastal waters of the countries have a set of laws that major shipping
companies and other nations need to follow, which are in turn put in
place by the Maritime Act. The legal practice arena of India is highly
competitive already and the law colleges keep adding newer batches of
young lawyers every year. It is an exclusive legal practice line that lets you
carve your own niche with limited competition.

The job description of a maritime lawyer is to deal with various sorts of issues that fall under

the purview of the maritime law, to be tried fairly in the court jurisdiction of the coasts of a

country. While it sounds fascinating,


ghting for maritime law, it can involve pretty mundane

but essential jobs, issues that are away from the fascinating to that which are highly

controversial and important. The duties make up activities like handling any legal matters

which are relevant to ships and shipping companies registered in India.

Currently there are 10 maritime States across the country. There is a steady increase in

demand for skilled professionals in all the diverse areas related to the sector of maritime.

A lawyer practicing maritime law will be required to perform his/ her duties at the best

capacity possible because even the mundane most legal miscalculation can cost your client

dearly, in effect tarnishing your reputation too. A successful maritime lawyer will be able to

make a big salary, albeit burning the midnight oil.

Maritime law refer to many laws of other branches like civil, administrative, criminal etc. and

norms of International public and private law

Career Path

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10/10/2016 TheLawmenatSea:OpportunitiesinMaritimeLaw|iDreamCareer

Institutes

India
A maritime lawyer has to pursue the usual legal courses, and while pursuing the degree, get a

speci c specialisation in maritime law.

National Law University, Bangalore www.nls.ac.in (http://www.nls.ac.in/)

Nalsar, Hyderabad www.nalsar.ac.in (http://www.nalsar.ac.in/)

National Law Institute University, Bhopal www.nliu.com (http://www.nliu.com/)

National Law University, Delhi www.nludelhi.ac.in

(http://www.nludelhi.ac.in/)

Indian Maritime University www.imu.edu.in (http://www.imu.edu.in)

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10/10/2016 TheLawmenatSea:OpportunitiesinMaritimeLaw|iDreamCareer

Gujarat National Law Univeristy, Gujarat http://www.gnlu.ac.in (http://www.gnlu.ac.in)

Short Course

Symbiosis Law College, Pune Short Course www.symlaw.ac.in (http://www.imu.edu.in)

National University Of Advanced Legal www.nuals.ac.in (http://www.nuals.ac.in)

Studies, Kochi

You should have a good understanding of various subjects like the national Maritime law, law

of the sea, laws regarding carriage of goods by sea, international sale of goods, maritime

insurance and extensive knowledge and solid foundation in the law of Contracts. The courses

also cover another large spectrum of laws like arbitration, environmental laws, piracy,

legislation drafting, to name a few.

Studying LLM is not usually needed, but a higher education usually is a sign of specialized

knowledge, which can prove bene cial, especially when companies in India lack good

specialized maritime lawyers. The lack of educational infrastructure and lack of good guides to

teach the subject, the Indian maritime legal entity is yet to develop strongly. Even today,

International lawyers, especially British maritime lawyers are very sought after when it comes

to arbitrations by shipping companies.

Colleges abroad
According to United Nations There are three categories regarding maritime law

- National Maritime Law

- International Public Law Maritime

- International Private Law Maritime

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While the rst one is studied in respective countries, the latter two are matters of international

bodies. These laws were set in 1982 after years of deliberation by the United Nations in what

came to be regarded as United Nation Convention on the Law of the Sea of 1982.

There are colleges who teach international maritime law and the law of their own waters.

International Maritime Law Institute, Malta www.imli.org (http://www.imli.org)

ROLIN-JAEQUEMYNS INTERNATIONAL LAW www.grili.ugent.be

INTSTITUTE GHENT, Belgium (http://www.grili.ugent.be)

University of Nottingham, UK www.nottingham.ac.uk

(http://www.nottingham.ac.uk)

University of Stockholm, Sweden http://www.su.se/ (http://www.su.se/)

Tulane University Law School, New Orleans, www.law.tulane.edu

USA (http://www.law.tulane.edu)

University College London, UK www.ucl.ac.uk (http://www.ucl.ac.uk)

National University of Singapore http://www.nus.edu.sg/

(http://www.nus.edu.sg/)

Swansea University, UK www.swansea.ac.uk/

(http://www.swansea.ac.uk/)

www.eur.nl (http://www.eur.nl)
Erasmus University Rotterdam,

Netherlands

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University of Southampton, UKErasmus www.southampton.ac.uk

University Rotterdam, Netherlands (http://www.southampton.ac.uk)

Career
Post the degree, maritime lawyers nd work at ship-owning companies, insurance companies,

P&I clubs, law rms, advisory positions in governments, port authorities and any other

institution that fall under either


Search Topic private or public sector and deals with maritime and transport

law.

There are very


search few maritime legal
here...
rms in India and even out of that, most are based out of

Mumbai. There are ten different coastal jurisdictions across the country. However each district,

like Ahmedabad, Cochin, etc. deal with their own marine legalities separately. However, no

such law applies to Mumbai. Its jurisdiction spans the entire country. While litigations are

seldom carried out, when they are carried out, they are usually carried out on huge quantity of
Archives
goods which are mostly worth crores. Maritime lawyers are also need to represent parties

undertaking 2016
proceedings on the arrest or release of a maritime vessel, retrieving fees or asking
(/blog/archive/2016)

for compensation
| 2015from vessel owners in event of an accident, collision or sinking. Apart from
(/blog/archive/2015)

this, the maritime lawyers need to look into varied amount of matters like evaluating the

liability of ferrying goods or the environmental case of exploiting


Oct 2016 (/blog/archive/2016/10)
sh stocks in the sea.

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As an apprentice, a maritime lawyer will earn somewhere between Rs10,000 to Rs25,000 in
career-experts)
the starting. But the salary increases as valid experience and time is invested. If you survive and
The Do's & Don'ts (/category/career-tips-and-
more importantly excel at Maritime law you can take home high rewards. Reputed maritime
advice)
advocates usually charge at least Rs 1.5 lakh per hearing session in various high courts and/ or
What's Hot & New (/category/latest-career-
the Supreme Court of India.
news)

The scope
Study of maritime
Abroad practice is increasing in Asia as the centre of the shipping industry
(/category/study-abroad)

shifts to the many countries present in this reason. Ports like Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hong Kong


and Singapore are the world s busiest ports thanks to high volume of shipping. According to

the World Shipping Council, Chinese ports account for seven out of the top ten ports in the

world. With increase in the industry, the disputes in the sector are also growing, with an

immediate need for more dispute handlers the maritime lawyers and at good salaries.

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Necessary Skills
10/10/2016 TheLawmenatSea:OpportunitiesinMaritimeLaw|iDreamCareer

Necessary Skills

- You need to know your acts Acts like the Merchant Shipping Act, Admiralty Act and the

standard laws in marine laws of various countries across the world


- The laws of the Dry Land laid down by individual states and nation that you practice on

- Proper knowledge of the laws laid down by the International Maritime Organisation as well

as the
dry land laws laid down by individual states or nations in which one may practise.

- should have understanding of other basic international laws

Search Topic
- Ability to work at odd hours. Maritime litigation takes place with various types of people and

in different countries. Therefore a maritime lawyer should be able to travel light and also be

search
willing here...
to work odd hours according to international time zones.
- Excellent arbitrations skills are a must.

- You need to be very attentive as well as insightful because maritime law is a specialised area

and the stakes are high


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