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REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN ASSIGNMENT No.

1. Design a rectangular beam reinforced beam is to support a bending moment


for tension only to carry a dead load of 650 KN/m.
moment of 150 KN-m and a live load of
140 KN-m. 5. A rectangular reinforced concrete
fc= 20.7 MPa; fy = 414 MPa beam has a width of 300 mm and an
Use 65 mm steel covering. effective depth of 450 mm. It is
reinforced for tension at the bottom
2. A reinforced rectangular beam has a
width of 350 mm having a simple span with a total steel area of 962.5 .
of 6m. It carries a dead load moment fc = 24.2 MPa; fy = 345.6 MPa; Es = 200
(including its own weight) of 100 KN-m, 000 MPa.
a live load moment of 140 KN-m and a a) Evaluate the curvature due
moment due to the effect of
earthquake of 118 KN-m. If fc = 20.7 to the moment which
MPa, with a steel yield strength of 414
MPa. produces initial yielding of the
a) Determine the design moment. tension steel in radians per
b) Determine the effective depth meter.
of the beam. b) Evaluate the curvature due
c) How many 25 mm bars are
to nominal flexural strength Mn
needed for the reinforcement. of the cross section in radians
per meter.
3. A reinforced concrete beam has a width c) Determine the magnitude of
of 300 mm and an effective depth to the cross sections curvature
the tension reinforcement of 600 mm. ductility ratio.
Compression reinforcement of 600
mm. Compression reinforcement if 6. An under reinforced beam has a width
required will be placed at a depth of 60 of 300 mm and an effective depth of
mm. If fc = 300 mm and fy = 410 MPa, 425 mm is reinforced with a total steel
design the longitudinal reinforcement if
area of 587 . Its neutral axis is
the beam is to support a bending
moment of 650 KN-m. located at 102.5 mm below the top of
the beam.
4. A reinforced concrete beam has a width fc = 24.9 MPa; fy = 414.7 MPa; Es = 200
300 mm and an effective depth to the 000 MPa.
tension reinforcement of 618 mm. a) Compute the magnitude of the
compression reinforcement if required moment that produces initial
failure of the cross section
will be placed at a depth of 60 mm. if
(Tension Steel Strained to )

and b) Compute the associated

design the steel reinforcement if the curvature .

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REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN ASSIGNMENT No. 1

c) Compute the stress fc at the to combined flexural and compressive


top surface of the beam. axial load when the design axial load
7. Using USD method, design a simply
strength is less than the smaller of
supported reinforced concrete beam
0.20 m wide and 4.50 m long, carrying 0.10 fc Ag or the ratio of
only a wall load of 8.27 KN/m including
its own weight. Keep the steel ratio reinforcement provided shall not
within 1 % and use 16 mm reinforcing
exceed 0.75 of the ratio that would
bars. Use fy = 413.7 MPa, fc = 27.6 MPa
produced balanced strain conditions for
and a minimum concrete cover of 63.5
the section under the flexure without
mm. Indicate the depth and number of
axial load. For members with
reinforcing bars on the figure:
compression reinforcement the portion
200
of equalized by compression
reinforcement need not be reduced by
the 0.75 factor. A singly-reinforced
concrete beam has a width of 300 mm
and an effective depth of 400 mm.
d

Concrete strength is 24 MPa and steel


yield strength is 340 MPa. Determine
the maximum allowable steel area n
accordance with the 1992 NSCP
strength design method.
63.5

9. A simply reinforced concrete beam has


a width of 250 mm and an effective
Wu = 11. 578 KN/m depth of 500 mm concrete strength is
28 MPa and fy = 280 MPa. Determine:
a) Balanced reinforced ratio in
4.5 m percent.
b) Maximum allowable steel area
accordance with 1992 NSCP.
8. Section 5.10.3.2 and 5.10.3.3 of the c) Number of 25 mm bar to be
1992 National Code of the Philippines used.
states as follows: Balanced strain
conditions exist at a cross section when 10. A reinforced concrete beam has the
tension reinforcement reaches the following properties: b = 320 mm; d =
strain corresponding to its specified 640 mm; fc; = 25 MPa; fy = 400 MPa
yield strength fy just as concrete in and Es = 200 000 MPa.
compression reaches its ultimate strain If the beam is to be designed for a
of 0.003. for flexural members subject balanced condition, find the required

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REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN ASSIGNMENT No. 1

area of steel reinforcement in . Clear spacing between layers of


bars = 25 mm.
Hint: The balanced steel area = 0.75 Clear cover of stirrups = 40 mm
Asb. Diameter of 4 lower bars = 25
mm.
Diameter of 4 upper bars = 28
11. For the continuous beam shown by mm.
moment distribution calculate the Determine the following:
a. Effective tension area of concrete
magnitudes of the maximum negative
b. Value of crack index
moments over the supports; draw the c. Allowable values of crack index for
shear and moment diagrams showing interior exposure and exterior
the locations of the points of inflection exposure.
and the point of maximum positive
moments and the total vertical 13. Given the cross section of the beam
reactions at all supports. Neglect the having a dimension of 270 x 600 mm
dead weight of the beam. Using an and is reinforced with 8 20 mm bars
effective d = 560 mm. Determine the arranged as shown.
required number of 20 mm tensile Determine the following:
reinforcement over each supports and a. Clear horizontal spacing between
at each of the points of maximum bars
positive moments between the b. Narrowest dimension of horizontal
supports. Also determine the maximum forms
c. Maximum size of coarse
spacing at the faces of the supports of
aggregates
10 mm stirrups. Use fc = 21 MPa, fy =
275 MPa.

14. A reinforced concrete beam having a


width of 280 mm and a total depth of
12. From the given cross section of a 600 mm is reinforced for tension at the
rectangular beam reinforced for bottom with 6 36 mm bars placed
tension only. on two layers as shown.
Diameter of stirrups = 10 mm. Determine the following:
a. Effective depth of beam

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REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN ASSIGNMENT No. 1

b. Clear horizontal spacing between a. Location of neutral axis below the


bars compression surface
c. Maximum size of coarse b. Strain required to yield the steel
aggregates c. Condition of the beam

18. A reinforced concrete having a width of


250 mm and an effective depth of 500
mm has coefficient of resistance of
5.32. If fc = 35 MPa and fy = 275.8 MPa.
Determine the following:
a. Maximum ultimate moment
capacity of beam
b. Steel ratio of the beam
c. Steel area required by the beam

19. A reinforced concrete beam has a width


15. A reinforced concrete beam has a width of 350 mm and d = 690 mm. if fc = 20.7
of 300 mm and an effective depth of MPa and fy = 414 MPa.
600 mm fc = 35 MPa, fy = 400 MPa. Determine the following:
Determine the following: a. Maximum steel ratio
a. Value of the factor b. Coefficient of resistane for a steel
b. Value of balanced steel ratio ratio equal to pmax
c. Number of 28 mm c. Ultimate factored moment capcity

16. The reinforced concrete beam has a 20. A symmetrical cross-section of a


width of 250 mm and a effective depth reinforced concrete shown has a value
of 500 mm. the compressive strength of fc = 24.13 MPa and fy = 482.7 MPa, Es
of concrete is 28 MPa and the yield = 200 000 MPa.
strength of the steel reinforcement is Determine the following:
414 MPa. Es = 200 000 MPa. a. Location of neutral axis from the
Determine the following: top of the beam for a balanced
a. Maximum steel area required condition
b. Number of 25 mm bars b. Balanced steel area Asb
c. Using maximum number of 25 mm c. Maximum area permitted by the
bars compute the nominal code.
moment capacity of beam.

17. The cross section of a rectangular


reinforced beam has a width of 250 mm
and d = 360 mm and reinforced for
tension with As = 600 mm2, fc = 40
MPa, fy = 400 MPa and Es = 200 000
MPa.
Determine the following:

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REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN ASSIGNMENT No. 1

21. A rectangular reinforced concrete


beam has b = 300 mm and total depth
480 mm. it is reinforced with a total
steel area in tension equal to 2280 mm2.
Effective depth of the beam is 400 mm.
fc = 20.68 MPa, fy = 344.7 MPa.
Determine the following:
a. Curvature of the beam due to
nominal flexural strength of the
beam in radians per meter
b. Maximum value of factored
moment Mu that the cross section
can support
c. Coefficient of resistance of beam.

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