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gustar type verb sheet

Me llamo: Maggie O'Neill


______________

In Spanish 1 you learned how to use gustar and encantar.

 (A m) Me gusta patinar. Skating pleases me. / Skating is pleasing to me.


o (subject = patinar)
 (A ti) Te gust el chocolate. Chocolate pleased you. / Chocolate is pleasing to you.
o (subject=chocolate)
 (A Luisa) Le encantan las flores. Flowers enchant Luisa. / Flowers are enchanting to Luisa.
o (subject=flowers)

A. Notice that gustar is used with INDIRECT OBJECT PRONOUNS, and NEVER subject
pronouns. (It is never correct to say Yo me gusta or Yo gusta.) This is a little weird
for us as English speakers, but youll get over it.

Indirect Object (IO) pronouns


Me= Us= nos
me
You= You all (inf, Sp)= os
te
Him= le Them= les
Her= le You all= les
You(Ud.)= le

*Also notice that a noun subject ALWAYS has an article (el, la, los, las) unless it is a person
(unusual). Again, this is very different than English, but get over it.
 Me gustan las flores. = I like flowers
 Me encantan los sbados= I love Saturdays

Traduce:
1. I like books. Me gustan los libros.
__________________________________
Nos gusta este libro.
2. We like that book. __________________________________
Le gusta la crema
3. She likes ice cream.__________________________________
helada
Les gustan los
4. You (Uds.) like Sundays. domingos
__________________________________

B. Notice that the verb is conjugated to match the thing or things that please the
person, and NOT the person himself/herself. (It is never correct to say Me gusto las
flores.)
Conjugate gustar: gusta
3. A Uds. les _______________________ la pelcula.
gusta
1. A m me _____________________ leer.
gustan
4. Te ____________________ mis anteojos nuevos?
gustan
2. A Juana le ____________________ los mariscos. gustan
5. Nos _____________________ tus ideas.
C. Notice that if the indirect object (the person to whom something is pleasing or
enchanting) is named (eg, Luisa, Manuel, the teacher, my friend, etc.) you MUST put an
a in front of the persons name. (It is never correct to say Clara le gusta nadar.)

What is wrong? error


A Clara le gustan acostarse tarde. gusta***
Mis padres les gustan las pelculas de accin. a mis padres***
A Roberta y yo nos gusta viajar. ???

Traduce:
A Javier le gusta cantar
1. Javier likes to sing. _________________________________________________
2. Pepe and I like to dance. A Pepe y yo nos gusta bailar
_________________________________________________
A mi pap le gusta el bife
3. My dad likes steak. _________________________________________________
A nuestro amigo le gustan las
4. Our friend likes trains. _________________________________________________
trenes.

D. There are many verbs that work just like gustar. These are some that you should
know!! Write their English meanings in the space provided
Estos verbos son muy importantes
interesar to interest doler (o
 ue) to hurt
to get bored to seem
aburrir parecer
fascinar to be fascinated faltar to lack
to be annoyed to remainf
molestar quedar
to be worried to matter
preocupar importar

Underline the subject of the verb:

A m me interes esa clase de espaol. Te quedan cinco dlares.


That Spanish class interested me. You have 5 dollars remaining. (literallyFive
dollars remain to you.)

Les aburren las pelculas romnticas.


Romantic movies bore them. Le fascinan las pelculas de accin.
Action movies fascinate her.
Translate each sentence carefully, thinking about all of the rules you just learned!
1. Me fascinan las pelculas de Espaa.
Spanish movies are fascinating to
___________________________________________________________________________
me.
2. Te interesan las pelculas de accin?
Do action movies interest you?
___________________________________________________________________________
3. Te parece interesante el argumento de esa pelcula?
Does the argument of that movie interest
___________________________________________________________________________
you?
4. A Juan solamente le quedan tres pesos.
Three pesos remain to
___________________________________________________________________________
Juan
5. Los pantalones no me quedan bien.
The pants do not remain
___________________________________________________________________________
well
6. A Beto y a Vicente les duele el estmago.
The stomachs of Beto and Vicente hurt.
___________________________________________________________________________
7. A Carmen le molestan los mosquitos.
Carmen is annoyed by the
___________________________________________________________________________
mosquitoes.
8. Cmo me aburren las pelculas de extraterrestres!
Alien movies are boring to me
___________________________________________________________________________
9. No les preocupa este problema a ustedes.
The problem of you all is not worrying
___________________________________________________________________________
me
10. Sus opiniones no nos importan.
Your opinions are not
___________________________________________________________________________
important

Now, conjugate the verb to match the subject.


aburre
1. A ti te ____________________ esa clase. (aburrir)
molestan
2. A la Seora Rodriguez le __________________ los nios. (molestar)
quedan
3. Me _____________________ 5 pedazos de pastel. (quedar)
duele
4. Cmo me _____________________ el estmago! (doler)
encante
5. A nosotros nos __________________ el helado. (encantar)
importan
6. A Beatriz le __________________ sus notas. (importar)
parecen
7. Estas pelculas me __________________ tontas. (parecer)
preocupan
8. A ti te ___________________ las notas? (preocupar)
fascina
9. A Vernica le ___________________ esa estrella. (fascinar)
queda
10. No nos _________________ mucho tiempo. (quedar)
Now for the real funtranslate into Spanish!
1. The storm worries us.
Nos preocupada la
___________________________________________________________________________
tormenta
2. That book bores me.
Me aburre eso libro
___________________________________________________________________________
3. The little kids bother them.
Les molestan los chicos
___________________________________________________________________________
pequeos
4. You have six pages left.
Te quedan seis
___________________________________________________________________________
paginas
5. She is interested in medicine. (medicine interests her)
Le intersante la
___________________________________________________________________________
medicina
6. Those shoes seem small to me.
???
___________________________________________________________________________
7. His knee hurts.
Le duele la rodilla
___________________________________________________________________________
8. We are not interested in movies. (movies dont interest us)
Nos no interesanten las
___________________________________________________________________________
9. Thatpelculas.
leading man seems old to us.
???
___________________________________________________________________________
10. The earthquakes worry me.
Me preocupan los terremotos
___________________________________________________________________________

If you had to break up this sentence in two parts, what are the two parts and why?

A ellos les gusta el postre.

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