Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
queens
gambit
declined
by Chris Ward
EVERYMAN CHESS
Everyman Publishers pk www.everyman.uk.com
First published in 2002 by Everyman Publishers pk, formerly Cadogan Books pk,
Gloucester Mansions, 140A Shaftesbury Avenue, London WC2H 8HD
The right of Chris Ward to be identified as the author of this work has been as-
serted in accordance with the Copyrights, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrostatic, magnetic
tape, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior permission of the publisher.
ISBN 185744218 0
Distributed in North America by The Globe Pequot Press, P.O Box 480,
246 Goose Lane, Guilford, CT 06437-0480.
All other sales enquiries should be directed to Everyman Chess, Gloucester Man-
sions, 140A Shaftesbury Avenue, London WC2H 8HD
tel: 020 7539 7600 fax: 020 7379 4060
email: dan@everyman.uk.com
website: www.everyman.uk.com
Bibliography 4
Introduction 5
Books
The Baltic Defence to the Queen's Gambzf, Andrew Soltis (Chess Digest 1993)
The Chigorin Queen's Gambit, Angus Dunnington, (Batsford 1996)
Nunn's Chess Openings, John Nunn, Graham Burgess, John Emms and Joe Gallagher
(Everyman 1999)
Periodicals
ChessBase Magazine
The Week in Chess
Videos
Albin Counter Gambit, Andrew Martin (GM Video 1997)
INTRODUCTION I
\Velcome to a unique experience in chess opening books. Yes, it's three for the
price of one as this text covers a triad of club players' favourite defences. That
means if you are looking for a new way to do battle with all those solid queen's
pawn players out there, then the next nine chapters of this book are going to pro-
vide you with plenty of options. Perhaps you admire the entertaining style of that
Russian superstar Alexander Morozevich and fancy taking a leaf out of his book by
making the Chigorin your main defence. Or maybe you fancy an early pawn sacri-
fice to spice up your chess and are contemplating dabbling in the Albin Counter
Gambit. But what of 1 d4 dS 2 'Llf3, doesn't that spoil the party? Well, not if you
are flexible enough to employ 2 ... i<.fS, transposing into a favourable line of the Bal-
tic Defence. A spot of mixing and matching could be the solution that changes your
life forever and puts an end to that stale predictable repertoire you once rigidly
stuck by.
As it happens, I have employed all three of these unusual defences to the
Queen's Gambit Decline (QGD) at one time or another. On the other hand, you,
like me, might be a 1 d4 player that has had trouble facing these offbeat lines. Inevi-
tably you may have wondered why there are still people wheeling them out when
general opening texts invariably inform White that he is at least clearly better after
just a few moves. Well, read this book and hopefully you'll learn the truth. I may be
a grandmaster but I can tell you that I really have come to understand a lot more
about these tricky variations during the completion of this book.
If you're really lucky then you'll benefit from botb sides of the coin; a category
that I now hope is going to include me. Please, though, I've got some tournaments
coming up, so don't tell anyone about my surprise weapons!
Chris Ward
London, December 2001
5
CHAPTER ONE I
The Albin Counter Gambit:
Introduction
7
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
8
The Albin Counter Gambit: Introduction
10 .. .'i!i'd4+ 11 @e2 'ili'xb2+ 12 .1i.d2 Not helpful, but White was totaE:-
0:ld4+ 0-1 Larusdottir-Grigorian, Co- lost anyway.
penhagen 1999. 14 ...lilge2+ 15 .ltxe2 lilxe2+ 0-1
6 ... exf2+ 7 @e2 Next comes ...lllxc3 when the knight
on d2 drops too.
Game2
Hsu Li Yang-Handoko
Singapore 199 7
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 a3
9
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
White gets in his desired pawn push quired in the centre for endgames but
but he hasn't taken time out to guard when exactly do they cease to be m
his extra eS-pawn. danger?
5 ... dxe3 9 li:lc3 .lil.g4 10 0-0-0 li:lxf3 11 h3
With the white knight not yet on f3,
this game is of independent significance
to the ones that follow.
6 1i!'xd8+ @xd8 7 .lil.xe3 li:lxe5
10
The Albin Counter Gambit: Introduction
19 l:tg3
19 i::le5+ ~e6 20 ~xb 7, with 21 .\ll,d5
to follow, looks more promising.
19 ... c6
Now I think that Black's position is
defensible.
20 .i1.h7 l:tf8 21 l:txg7 .txh3 22 l:th1
.ie6 23 .i1.d3 Wd7 24 l:txh6 We7 25 White is a pawn up but Black has a
Wc2 l:tad8 26 Wc3 l:th8 27 lhh8 slight lead in development and intends
l:txh8 28 Wd2 l:l'.h4 29 c5 b6 30 l:tg8regaining the pawn on eS with a com-
%-% mon manoeuvre of the king's knight via
The extra half-a-pawn on the f-file g6.
isn't that important. 9 li:lc3
The premature 9 li:lg5?! might gain a
Game} bishop fot a knight but after 9 ... li:lf5 10
Agrest-Glenne li:lxe6 fxe6 11 .\ll,g5 .\ll,e 7 12 .\ll,xe 7 @xe 7
Bergen 2001 13 li:ld2 li:lxe5 14 li:lb3 li:ld4 15 li:lxd4
.__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,. l:!xd4 it was Black who held the upper
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 a3 hand in Sbarra-Marchio, Corsico 1996.
li:lc6 5 e3 .ie6 9 ... a6
Black is determined that the 'Albin' In this line I could probably conclude
should remain a gambit and White's that Black has a choice of slightly infe-
next move effectively transposes the rior endgames. The text cuts out a lbbS
position into the more regular move possibilitY, but Black also has:
order 4 li:lf3 luc6 5 e3. a) 9 ... li:lf5 and now:
6 li:lf3 al)IO.\ll,g5J::ld711 J::ldl h6?! 12l:l:xd7
6 exd4?! 'lil'xd4 7 'lil'xd4 luxd4 is very @xd7 13 .\ll,d2 g5 14 li:le4 .\ll,g7 15 luc5+
awkward for White, who might just find @e 7 16 li:lxe6 @xe6 17 g4 iufd4 18
11
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
.'.z:lxd-l+ 12\xd4 19 .lil.g2 .lil.xe5 20 h4 f6?! J:i.b6 40 .lil.e4 b4 41 li:ia4 J:i.b5 42 J:i.cl
(instead 20 ... c6 21 hxg5 hxg5 22 l:i.xh8 l:i.a5 43 l:i.c7+ @f6 44 'Lib6 bxa3 45
.lil.xh8 23 .lil.xg5 i2lb3 24 'iildl li:ia5 bxa3 i:l.xa3 46 i:!.h7 li:ifS 47 'Lid7+ 'iilg6
would offer Black reasonable drawing 48 li:if8+ @f6 49 li:id7+ '/2-'/2 Babula-
chances as his superior king position Krasenkow, Brno 1994.
helps negate White's bishop pair advan- b) 9... li:ig6 10 12\bs l:i.d7 11 12lbd4
tage) 21 hxg5 fxg5 22 .lil.xb71 c6 23 @fl li:igxe5 12 li:lxeS li:ixe5 13 li:lxe6 fxe6 14
li:ib3 24 .lil.b4 a5 25 i:!.h3 axb4 26 l:i.xb3 .lil.e2 'Lid3+ (arguably more forcing than
bxa3 27 bxa3 and White's pawn advan- 14 ... .lil.e7 15 i:!.dl l:i.xdl+ 16 @xdl @f7
tage eventually told in Pushkov- 17 @c2 i:!.dS 18 l:i.<ll l:i.xdl 19 @xdl
Poddubnyi, Elista 2001. j/.f6 20 b4 b6 21 @c2 which also left
a2) 10 .lil.f4 White with an edge in Van der Wiel-
Ligterink, Groningen 2001) 15 j/.xd3
l:!.xd3 16 @e2 J:i.d8 17 J:i.hdl .lil.e7 18 b4
a6 19 j/_f4 .lil.d6 20 .lil.g5 .lil.e7 21 l:i.xd8+
j/.xdS 22 j/.xJ8 @xd8 23 i:!.d 1+ @e 7 24
@e3 l:i.f8 25 f4 e5 '/2-'/2 Farago-Mestel,
Belgrade 1982.
10 li:lg5
12
The Albin Counter Gambit: Introduction
13
- ,':usual Queen's Gambit Declined
74
The Albin Counter Gambit: Introduction
Game5
Bilobrk-Levacic
Bibin;e 2001
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 ltlt3
ltlc6 5 a3 i.g4
14 c5
14 'i'a7 'i'c7 15 bS, with 16 b6 in
mind, was an alternative but the text
offers a promising knight route.
14 ... i.g2 15 ltlc4 'ili'e8
15 ... 'i'e6 is no better, for example 16
'i'a7 Wd7 17 'i'xb7+ We8 18 l:txbS
Sl.xhl 19 li:lgS 'i'xc4 (observe !9 ... 'i'd7
20 l:txdS+ 'i'xdS 21 'i'xf7 mate!) 20 e6',
which basically forces Black to relin-
quish his gueen.
16 'ili'a7 Wc7 17 ltla5 Here Black chooses g4 instead of e6
Having solved the b8 problem, Black as a home for the bishop. White no
now faces significant difficulties on the longer has to worry about defending his
b 7 -square. c-pawn but he does now have to con-
17 ... Wd7 18 ltlxb7 ll:c8 19 ll:xb8 sider the pressure on his knight and the
19 li:ld6+ l::c 7 20 e6+ is also rather e-pawn.
1mpress1ve. 6 ltlbd2 ltlge 7
19 ... i.xh1 20 ltld6+ .l:l.c7 21 'ili'a8 We've already seen plenty of this
'ili'e7 22 .l:l.e8 1-0 move with a ... li:lg6 follow up. In this
Black's kingside development leaves game another idea is investigated.
something to be desired' 7 ltlb3
15
~ nusual Queen's Gambit Declined
,6
The Albin Counter Gambit: Introduction
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 li:lf3 13 ... ~e4 14 'iiVg3, but it's not clear how
17
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
78
The Albin Counter Gambit: lntroductior:
11 ... h5 12 b4 .id6?!
Although this offers up the eS-square Gamel
to the c6-knight, this looks suspiciously Hove-Hvenekilde
like a bit of a time-waster. Surely 12 ... h4 T aastrup 2000
or 12 ... il.h3 is what the position called .__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __.
for. 1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 a3
13 'l!ll'a4 lilb8 14 c5 .ie5 15 li:lxe5 li:lc6 5 li:ll3 .ig4
li:lxe5 16 'l!i'xd7 l:txd7 17 .ib2 Note that after 5 ... il.e6 instead, both
Now with the queens off, the 6 e3 and 6 li:lbd2 would transpose to
chances of Black mating the white king positions already covered.
are virtually non-existent. Hence it's full 6 .il4
steam ahead for the side with the extra
pawn and the two bishops.
17 ...li:leg4 18 h3 li:lh6 19 cG bxc6
20 l:tfc1 h4 21 g4
79
.... nusua! Queen's Gambit Declined
20
The Albin Counter Gambit: Introduction
6 .lig5
After 6 e3, thanks to his last move,
Black now has 6 ...12lf5 at his disposal.
Then 7 e4 12lh4 8 jl_f4 12lxf3+ (or per-
haps 8...12lg6 9 jl_g3 jl_g4) 9 'li'xf3 gS,
21
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
\\irh ... $1.g7 in mind, should be okay. best White has, however, is a draw by
6 Ji.f4 Jl.g4 7 lbbd2 lbg6 8 kg3 will perpetual but I suspect that if Black is a
transpose to the previous game. 6 g3, bit more adventurous with his king he
\\hich appears to mix systems (see could play on.
Chapter 3), was egually balanced after 9 ... i.g4 10 i.e2 dxe3 11 'l!Vxd8+
6 ... lbg6 7 kg2 12:lgxeS 8 lbbd2 ke7 9 Il'.xd8 12 fxe3 i.f5
0-0 0-0 10 b4 d3 11 b5 lbd4, Pinter- The text works out well for Black but
Souleidis, Dortmund 1998. arguably due to poor white play.
6 ... h6 7 i.h4 12... i.cS is an obvious alternative can-
Even 7 Jl.xe7 Jl.xe7 8 g3 Jl.g4 9 didate and another possible variation
lbbd2 l!i' d7 10 kg2 aS 11 0-0 0-0 12 runs 12... kxf3 13 gxf3 JI.cs 14 lbc3
l:el l:fd8 13 l:cl a4 14 c5 'l!Ve6 15 l:c4 kxe3 15 12:ldS kf4 16 lbxc7+ Wd7 17
l:aS 16 l:xa4 l:xcS 17 lbb3 l:c4 18 12:ldS kxeS, when Black has the upper
l:xc4 'l!i'xc4 19 'l!Vd3 l!i'e6 (Chmiel- hand.
Blumel, Czech Team Ch., 1992) wasn't 13 i.f2?!
that clear and there's 10 ... 0-0-0 to con- I'm really not sure what this is ail
sider as well, for example 11 b4 d3L about. 13 lbc3 must be best.
7 ... g5!? 13 ... li:lcxe5 14 li:lxe5 li:lxe5 15 b4
li:ld3+ 16 i.xd3 Il'.xd3
22
The Albin Counter Gambit: Introduction
23
~ 0usual Queen's Gambit Declined
::1.1b1li1Tto solve the problem of his maximises the use of the half-open f-
Jark-squared bishop and I wonder and e-files and descends his queen on
,d1erher he could have completed his White's monarch.
kingside development and retained the 14 ... axb4 15 li:lb3 b6 16 li:lxc5 bxc5
option of, for example, ~g5? 17 axb4 li:lxb4 18 .!l:a5 il.xg2 19
8 ... a5!? l!lxg2 li:le4
Introducing a new dimension. Black White's pawn sacrifice has hardly
wants to park his bishop on c5 and so brought the activity he desired as his
prepares this by clamping White's bishop is still locked out, whilst Black's
queenside. knights stand tall.
9 b3 il.c5 10 il.b2 0-0 11 il.g2 'li!'d7 20 il.a3
12 0-0 ll:ae8
20 ... g5
Black's pieces have flowed nicely into Black's play looks quite impressive in
play and he appears to have the obvious this game but it's a shame he failed to
white breaks b3-b4 and e2-e3 firmly employ the beautiful 20 ... 'lii'h3+!! 21
under control. His last move pressurises Wxh3 (or 21 Wgl 12lxf2! 22 Wxf2
the e2-pawn and even with the kings 'lii'xh2+ 23 @fl d3 with a crushing at-
castled on the same side, it is possible tack) 2!...12lxf2+ 22 @g2 12lxd1 23
for him to launch an attack. l:Ixd 1 (23 12lxd4 12le3+ 24 Wg 1 12lxc4
13 .!l:e1 il.h3 14 b4 sees the knight doing some impressive
After 14 ~xh3 'lii'xh3, the oncoming work) 23 ... l:Ixe2+ 24 @fl l:Ic2 (with a
...li::lg4 looks like a very powerful con- winning ending!).
tinuation, with serious threats mounting 21 il.xb4 cxb4 22 J:td5 'lii'f7 23 ll:f1
on h2 and f2. Indeed, 15 12lg5 'lii'hS g4 24 li:lh4
hardly constitutes a solution to the Possibly White's only chance in the
problems. Cynics might no doubt criti- whole game was with the complications
cise White's choice but what else is of 2412lxd412lc3 25 l:IgS+ Wh8 26 'lii'd3
there for him to do> Of course he could 12lxe2 27 l:IfS. As it happens, the rest of
sit back clutching his extra pawn but his the game is rather painful.
palms would no doubt sweat as Black 24 ... c5 25 f3 li:lc3 26 .!l:g5+ l!lhB
24
The Albin Counter Gambit: Introduction
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 ti:lf3
It strikes me that the breaking of the
'knights before bishops' rule with 4 .ltf4
merely provides Black with more op-
tions. As well as 4... IZk6 (and indeed
4...1Zle7, intending ...1Zlg6), Black also
has 4... .ltb4+ 5 1Zld2 cS 6 1Zlgf3 1Zle7 7
e3 1Zlg6 8 .ltg3 dxe3 9 fxe3 0-0 10 .lte2
1Zlc6, as played in Mantzouneas-Kahler, Now all of \v'hite's pieces are ready
Bad Wiirishofen 1992. for action.
4 ... ti:lc6 5 i.14 i.e6 13 ... ti:lxd4 14 ti:lxd4 'i'xf4+ 15 e3
5... .ltb4+ 6 1Zlbd2 .lte6 7 .i:cl 1Zlge7 8 'i'xf2 16 'i'xa7! 'i'xg2
a3 .ltxd2+ 9 'it'xd2 1Zlg6 10 .ltg3 .ltg4 After 16 ... 'it'xe3+ 17 lt>bl kfS+ 18
11 'it'gS .ltxf3 12 'it'xd8+ .l:xd8 13 exf3 lt>al, Black runs out of checks and has
'Dcxe5 is an interesting endgame that the impossible task of dealing with the
was reached in Brakedal-Ferkingstad, threat on b7.
Oslo 2001. White shades it because of 17 'i'a8+ @d7
his bishop pair.
The text does have its points but I
still prefer the previously seen 5 ...1Zlge7.
6 ti:lbd2 'i'd7 7 'i'a4
White plays actively. He intends solv-
ing the problem of his light-squared
bishop later.
7 ... ti:lge7 8 0-0-0!?
White seriously has it in mind to
pressurise d4.
8 ... ti:lg6
This is logical although, as an alterna-
tive may be sought, 8... 1Zlc8, preparing 18 'i'xd8+! 1-0
to come to b6, has something to be said 19 1Zlc6+ and then 20 .i:d8 mate
for it. would follow.
25
_ 0usual Queen's Gambit Declined
Summary
_\!though this chapter obviously finished better for White than it started('), Game 7
should indicate that perhaps the protective 1<-f4 doesn't fit in well with any long-
rerm white plans. In particular, development tends to suffer and, while I'm on that
ropic, Game 9 is an important one for Black to take note of.
There were some fascinating endgames earlier on with novel ideas for both sides,
but outside of 5 g3 (the main line covered in Chapter 3) only 5 12:lbd2 really stands
out. The whole concept of confirming the opening as a gambit with ... f7-f6 could
do with some further investigations and this section merely opens the debate as to
where Black's light-squared bishop is most effective.
26
CHAPTER TWO I
The Albin: Spassky's 4 e4
and Tartakower's 4 'L'lf3 c5
Game 11
Meschke-Eulberg 5 f4
Hassloch 1997 You would have rhought that this
was an automatic choice, but at the be-
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 e4 ginning of the last century Janowski
The so-called 'Spassky' Variation. Bo- preferred not to weaken the e3-square.
ris craftily observed that en passant can Actually, after playing over the main
27
unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
game, you may conclude that he had a Also possible is 6 ... 'i'xf6, e.g. 7 12lf3
reasonable point but his results weren't .ltb4+ 8 'i!;>f2 i2lh6 9 ..td3 12lg4+ 10 'i!;>gl
encouraging, for example: 12le3 11 'l!V e2 ~g4 12 h3 ~xf3 13 'l!Vxf3
a) 5 12lf3 ~g4 6 'l!Vb3 ~b4+ 7 i2lfd2 0-0 14 a3 ..te7 15 ~xe3 dxe3 16 12lc3
'i'h4 8 a3 ..txd2+ 9 12lxd2 0-0-0 10 g3 .ltc5 and Black has good compensation
'l!Vh5 11 4 g5 12 'l!V d3 gxf4 13 gxf4 for the pawn, From-Sorensen, Vejle
12lge7 14 l:Igl l:Ihg8 with good play for 1974.
the pawn, Janowski-Marshall, Suresne In view of the attractive main game
1908. continuation, however, it seems a bit
b) 5 ..tf4 12lge7 6 .ltg3 h5 7 h3 g5 8 unnecessary.
h4 g4 9 12ld2 12lg6 10 f4 ..te7 (10 ... .lth6 7 .td3
also looks promising) 11 ..td3 12lxh4 12 7 e5 .ltb4+! 8 ..td2 12lg4 would incur
'i'e2 /2lg6 with an advantage that Black similar problems to the text.
duly converted, Janowski-Maroczy, 7 ... .tb4+ 8 .td2
Munich 1900. The only way to prevent ...12lg4 is to
5 ... 16! escape the check with 8 'il,>1 but then
In case you were wondering, White experiences significant problems
5... 12lxe5? 6 fxe5 'l!Vh4+ 7 'i!;>d2 'l!Vxe4 8 on the -file, as highlighted by the visual
..td3 .ltb4+ 9 'il;>c2 'i'xg2+ 10 12le2 was game Bouton-Raetsky, Cappelle la
tried once (Popovics-Kiss, Ha- Grande 1995: 8 ... 0-0 9 12lf3 ~g4 10 h3
jduboszormeny 1999) and it's not very ~xf3 11 'l!Vxf3 12le5 12 'l!Vdl 12lh5 13
good! 'il;>g 1 12lxf4 14 ..txf4 l:Ixf4 15 a3 'l!Vh4 16
6 exf6 .lte2 .Itel 17 12ld2 ..tf2+ 18 'il,>1 .lte3+
Practical play has seen White decline 19 /2lf3 'l!V f2 mate.
the pawn but, of the attempts, only 6 8 ... li:lg4 9 li:lf3 li:le3
12lf3 fxe5 7 f5 holds any water and even Just as in the main Albin trap, the
then (bearing in mind the check on b4) pinned White d2-bishop has no influ-
I'd favour Black's dark-squared possi- ence on e3.
bilities over White's light-squared ones. 10 1ii'e2 0-0
6 ...li:lxf6 Hitting f4. White would love to fol-
low suit and castle kingside too but the
thorn-like black knight cruelly controls
fl.
11 g3 .tg4 1 2 a3
Upon first sight it looks as though
White is simply blundering here but
close inspection reveals that the obvious
12 h3 fails to l 2 ... ..txf3 13 'l!Vxf3 12le5
14 'i'e2 l:Ixf4!! 15 ~xb4 (or 15 gxf4
'l!Vh4+ 16 'l!Vf2 li:ixd3+) 15 ... l:If3! with all
sorts of nasty threats.
12 ... li:le5!
28
The Albin: Spassky's 4 e4 and Tartakower's 4 Ci:Jf3 c5
29
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
9 Wdl .ltd7 10 .ltd3 'illle7 11 h4 g4 12 ... jl_xfS, the positional threat of ... li'if6-
~g3 hS (it feels as though Black is do- d7 is also there.
ing okay and 12 ... 0-0-0 or 12 ... .ltd6 are 12 hxg5 ~xf5 13 gxh6
more restrained yet, in a way, more to
the point than the text) 13 .ltf4 0-0-0 14
a3 jl_as 15 b4 li'if6 16 eS jl_a4+ 17 'i!lcl
li'id7 18 bxaS li'icS 19 li'id2, Petrosian-
Mukhitdinov, Tashkent 1951.
9 ~d3
13 ... ~eS
I still can't shake off the feeling that
Black shouldn't be worse, and indeed
both 13 ... .ltxe4 14 jl_xe4 'illlxe4+ 15
'iild 1 jl_es 16 li'id2 'ii f4 and 13 ... .ltg6 14
.ltgS 'ii e6 15 lua3 a6 are difficult to
9 ... c5 assess.
An obvious move although there is 14 ~f4 ~xf4 15 1Wxf4 ~g6 16 lt:ld2
an underlying feeling that Black is defer- 'l!i'f6
ring the problem of how he is going to Although Black is a pawn down, by
complete his development. Again I reit- way of some dark squares he obviously
erate that 9... lue7??, with ... li'ic6 and has a little bit of compensation. The
either bishop or knight to eS, would be text is clearly an attempt to readdress
attractive if it didn't leave the g-pawn en the balance in the material situation and
prise and allow the forking f5-f6. Un- in all fairness it probably works out just
fortunately 9... 'lifo, preparing this, falls fine.
foul of 10 'iig3!, simultaneously hitting 17 g3
both gS and c7. Hence the text that ce- Instead 17 'illlxf6 4Jxf6 18 e5 4Jg4 19
ments a supported passed pawn on d4. jl_xg6 fxg6 20 lue4 luxes 21 luxes
10 1Wg3 h6 11 h4! luxc4 is also rather murky.
Making sure that Black doesn't solve 17 ... 'l!i'xf4
the problem of his g-pawn quite so eas- The price Black has to play is ironing
ily. out White's pawns. Being picky, I'd pre-
11 ... 1We7! fer 17 .. .l::ixh6 first as White then has to
Deflecting the attention to both the be the one to trade rooks if he wants
e4-pawn and the now effectively unpro- Black to swap on f4.
tected fS-pawn. As well as the obvious 18 gxf4 ll:xh6 19 @f2
30
The Albin: Spassky's 4 e4 and Tartakower's 4 !:uf3 c5
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 e4 c5
Evidently another playable move, al-
though it may appear a little casual.
Black supports his d-pawn in an aes-
thetically pleasing manner, although in
doing so rules a future ... i.b4+ out of
the equation.
5 f4 12:lc6 6 11lf3
31
Unusual Queen's Gamba Declined
As it happens, things turn out quite A rather idealistic move that, as you
nicely for Black as it soon develops into can see from this game, was a played a
a sort of 'Benko Gambit situation' on bit in the old days. Black supports his
the kingside. White is two pawns up but d4-pawn and, given time to complete
could do with a useful plan. He doesn't his development and to regain the e5-
find one and Black slowly swarms into pawn, he would sit very pretty. His cl-
his position. pawn would be a thorn in the enemy
12 lt:lc2 h6! 13 gxh6 'llxh6 14 0-0-0 position and he could no doubt gener-
'llg4 15 e6 'l!li'xe6 16 e5 0-0-0 17 ate serious pressure against White's e2-
ll:hl1 lt:lgxe5 18 ~xe5 lt:lxe5 19 'lli'f4 pawn by maximising the use of the half-
lt:lxd3+ 20 ll:xd3 'l!li'xc4 open e-file.
And now Black is clearly on top. He 5 e3
has a nice queenside pawn majority, his In reality the note above was all waf-
bishop is preferable to the passive white fle as White is unlikely to sit back and
knight and amazingly he is material up. waste time doing nothing. The text gets
21 li:ld1 'lli'xa2 22 ll:e1 ~d6 23 straight to the point and takes advan-
'lli'f5+ @b8 24 h3 ll:he8 25 ll:dd1 tage of the fact that ... .llb4+ (as in the
~g3 26 ll:11 ll:e7 27 ll:13 ~e5 28 main trap) is no longer available.
:.a3 'l!li'd5 29 g4 c4 30 @b1 d3 31 5 ... lt:lc6 6 exd4
8e3 'l!li'b5 32 lt:lxc4 'l!li'xc4 33 ll:axd3 More accurate than 6 .lld3, which
32
The Albin: Spassky's 4 e4 and Tartakower's 4 {i}f3 c5
lead to a novel draw after 6... .ltg4 7 11 ... 'lii'aS 12 .ltxg6 hxg6 13 Cubd2 l:Id8
11..e2 .ltfS 8 .ltd3 .ltg4 9 .lte2 1i..f5 I 0 14 a3 .lte6 15 b4 'lii'c7 16 Cue4 'lii'd7 17
.ltd3 11..g4, Ballinas-Manzur, Cuidad del Cud6+ .ltxd6 18 exd6 @f8 19 b5 Cua5
Carmen 1997. 20 Cuxd4 11..xc4 21 l:Ie7 'lii'c8 22 l:Ic7
6 ... cxd4 'lii'aS 23 'lii'a4 b6 24 l:Ixc4 'lii'dS 25 l:Icc!
Cub7 26 'lii'c4 'lii'g5 27 'lii'c7 Cues 28
l:Ixc5 1-0 looked rather convincing in
Salus-Andrieu, Thonon Les Bain 1995.
7 ... si.g4
7 Sl.d3
Blocking Black's d-pawn doesn't look
like a ridiculous idea and it must be ob-
served that White shouldn't get too
complacent, e.g. 7 .ltgS .lte 7 8 .ltxe 7 I suppose this doesn't look illogical
Cugxe7 9 Cubd2 0-0 10 a3>! (presumably and it's certainly not clear what Black's
White was worried about 10 .ltd3 Cub4 best is. However, let's analyse some
but that wouldn't have been a big prob- alternatives:
lem and his choice is rather slow) a) 7 ... h6>! hardly looks inspirational
I 0 ... Cug6 11 Cub3 .ltg4 12 Cubxd4 Cuxd4 and all the play was with White after 8
13 'lii'xd4 .ltxf3 14 'lii'xd8 l:Iaxd8 15 gxf3 0-0 .lte6 9 a3 'lii'c7 10 l:Ie! 0-0-0 11 b4
CuxeS 16 f4 Cuf3+ 0-1 Aguilar-Manzur, g5 12 'lii' e2 .lte 7 13 Cufd2 g4 14 cS .ltgS
Mexico 1997. That game is an impor- 15 Cue4! .ltxcl 16 Cud6+ @b8 17 l:Ixc!
tant warning but speeding up Black's 'lii'e7 18 Cud2 'lii'gS 19 Cu2c4 h5 20 b5 h4
development by expending time to 21 bxc6. Now 21...g3 22 'lii'b2 was
trade dark-squared bishops looks like a effectively game over in Kapstan-
poor plan. More logical would be 7 11..f4 Roque, Winnipeg 1997.
Cuge 7 8 .ltd3 Cug6 9 .ltg3 .lte 7 (in view b) 7 ... Cuge7 is in many respects the
of the queen check on a5, Black could most logical response. Favouring king-
regain the pawn on eS immediately but side development, Black holds back on
9 ... CugxeS 10 CuxeS CuxeS 11 0-0 is sim- ... .ltg4.
ply better for White because of the iso- bl) 8 Cubd2 .ltg4 9 'lii'b3 'lii'c7 10 0-0
lated d-pawn) 10 0-0 .ltg4 11 l:Ie I with 0-0-0 11 l:Ie I Cug6 12 h3 .lte6 13 .lte4
White having to experience no real suf- Cugxe5 14 CuxeS 'lii'xeS 15 Cuf3 'lii'c5 16
fering for the extra pawn. Indeed, 1/..f4 .ltd6 was unclear in Tarrasch-
33
...,nusua! Queen's Gambit Declined
Tmakower, Berlin 1920. trick, Black can regain his pawn imme-
b2) After 8 0-0 ti:lg6 (again I feel diately with 7... ti:lxe5, but after 8 Wie2 f6
8 ... .lil.g4 9 l:tel ti:lg6 10 h3 .lil.xf3 11 Oohner-Duras, Karlsbad 1907), I'm sure
ijVxf3 leaves White with the upper hand, White can even gain a simple edge with
although l J...j,,b4 12 j,,d2 0-0 13 j,,xb4 9 ti:lxe5 'lll'a5+ 10 ti:ld2.
ti:lxb4 14 j,,xg6 hxg6 15 'ill'b3 'lll'a5 16 8 0-0 'Wic7 9 h3
ti:ld2 l:tad8 17 ti:le4 d3 18 'lll'c3 b6 19 An alternative and fascinating game
l:tedl ti:lc6 20 'lll'xa5 bxa5 was eventu- started off as being quite murky but
ally drawn in Reti-Tartakower, Amster- then solidified in White's favour before
dam 1920) 9 h3 j,,e7 10 Mel j,,e6 11 b3 completely changing (!): 9 kf4 0-0-0 10
Wic7 12 j,,xg6 hxg6, it's clear that 13 j,,g3 ti:lh6 11 ti:lbd2 ti:lf5 12 j,,xf5+
ti:lxd4? is a mistake, for example j,,xf5 13 a3 d3 14 b4 ti:ld4 15 ti:lxd4
13 ... 0-0-0 14 j,,e3 ti:lxd4 15 j,,xd4 j,,c5 l:txd4 16 Wia4 ~b8 17 c5 j,,e6 18 'lll'dl
16 ti:lc3 j,,xd4 0-1 Szymanski-Ganguly, ke7 19 f4 g6 20 Wif3 Wic6 21 Wie3
St Lorenzo 1995. I still feel the variation l:thd8 22 kf2 g5 23 kg3 gxf4 24 kxf4
is good for White but perhaps this is a5 25 'ill'f2 axb4 26 ke3 l:tg4 27 axb4
Black's best attempt. l:tdg8 28 g3 l:txb4 29 l:tfb 1 l:tgg4 30
c) 7... j,,c5 is a little slow l:txb4 l:txb4 31 ti:lf3 l:ta4 32 l:txa4 'lll'xa4
33 ti:ld2 ~c8 34 'ill'fl 'lll'c2 35 ti:le4 kd5
36 ti:lf2 d2 37 'lll'e2 '!ll'c!+ 38 'ill'fl 'lll'el
0-1 Takacs-Tartakower, Vienna 1922.
9 ... Sl.xf3 10 'Wixf3 li:lxe5 11 J:l:e1
Sl.d6 12 Sl.f4 li:le 7 13 Sl.xe5 Sl.xe5
14 li:la3
34
The Albin: Spassky's 4 e4 and Tartakower's 4 '2,{3 c5
35
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
rnd, in view of the attacked cS-pawn, rent continuation that didn't relinquish
1ias a spot of difficulty getting his king- the light squares.
;ide pieces out. In addition, whilst 15 bxc4 'i'a6 16 J:tb1 lbh6 17 exd4
\\.hite's last move prevents a possibly cxd4 18 e6!
.rnkward ... 4Jb4, Black must also be
wary of a b2-b4 break.
9 ... .ie 7 10 J:l:d 1 'i'b6 11 lbbd2 'i'b5
12 b3 h5
37
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
Summary
4 e4 may avoid the main theory of the Albin Counter Gambit but it clearly isn't the
best way to deal with this opening. I'm hardly risking too much by announcing that
I believe 4 'L\f3 to be White's best move and the guestion then is whether 4... cS (as
employed on numerous occasions in the early part of the last century) is a viable
alternative to 4... 'LlcG. Again I would have to conclude not, as both the 5 e3 of
Game 14 and the 5 g3 of Game 15 suggest that Black's plan is too slow.
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 e4 (D)
4 'Llf3 cS
5 e3 - Game 14
5 g3 (D) - Game 15
4 .. .li:lc6
4... cS - Game 13
5 f4 f6 (D) - Game 11
5... gS - Game 12
4 e4 5g3 5 .. .f6
38
I CHAPTER THREE I
The Albin:
The Main Line - 5 g3
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 11:lf3 . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .
11:lc6 5 g3 Game 16
Although it's fair to say that the Bellon Lopez-Cirabisi
move 5 IZ:lbd2 (which can often trans- Genua 1989
pose into this chapter) has often been .__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___.
suggested as a simple way of meeting 1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 11:lf3
the Albin, ever since employing and 11:lc6 5 g3 Ji.ts
facing the gambit as a junior I have
considered this to be the main line con-
tinuation.
Some interesting ideas come to light
over the next ten games and after
you've played through them all you
could easily decide that the first one
remains the most critical. What is clear
is that on move five there are three dis-
tinct bishop moves for Black to choose
from. Match these with caveman attacks
involving ... h7-h5-h4 or possibly an
... f7-f6 sacrifice and you could have a Throughout this chapter I will be dis-
dangerous weapon at your disposal. cussing the three main light-squared
Black players beware, though! It seems bishop deployments available to Black.
to me that despite gambiting the pawn, Whether it travels first to e6, g4 or fS as
an equal amount of tactics come from here, each has its own characteristics.
White's direction and that's true even if However, it is clear that often transpo5i-
Black quietly tries to equalise the mate- rions occur, particularly when a guick
rial with ... IZ:lge7 -g6. .. ...lll.h3 (after...'llt'd7) is fortbcomrnc
39
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
This specific game focuses on just that come apparent throughout this chapter,
speedy plan for Black. Take a look at such a trade also has the benefit of re-
another encounter to reiterate my point: moving White's threats along the g2-b 7
5... ,te6 6 li:lbd2 'iii'd7 7 kg2 kh3 8 0-0 diagonal.
h5 9 li:le4 ,txg2 10 'ii;>xg2 h4 11 li:lxh4
li:lxe5 12 e3 d3 (The bishop could
equally have come from fS or g4 in or-
der to get to h3 and the launch of the h-
pawn may appear like caveman stuff
However, despite Black not even having
taken time out to castle, he has built up
a dangerous attack and the finish im-
plies that White seriously underesti-
mated this offensive.) 13 li:ld2 g5 14 f4
gxh4 15 fxe5 hxg3 16 hxg3 'iii'h3+ 17
'ii,f3 0-0-0 18 b4 li:le7 19 ,tb2 li:lf5 20
l:tg 1 li:lh4+ 21 'ii;>f2 'iii'h2+ 22 @fl l:tg8 There is no rook on d8 yet, but 8
23 'iii'el 'iii'h3+ 0-1 Hiemstra-Clemens, kxh3 'iii'xh3 9 li:lxd4 is surely not what
Groningen 2001. White wants to get involved in -
There aren't many serious alternatives 9... 0-0-0! with ... li:lxe5-g4 on the agenda
to bishop deployments. 5.. .f6 is a gam- is a worry. Black delays developing his
bit which we have seen (and will do kingside pieces and it is a serious possi-
later) but it seems a little premature bility that it might be the h8-rook that
right now (i.e. with White having wasted will see the first light of day. Indeed, as
no rime on a3 or li:lbd2). we've already seen with 8 li:lbd2 hS,
A move primarily concerned with re- transposing to an earlier mentioned
gaining the pawn is 5... li:lge7 but again game, the h-file becomes all important.
this doesn't look so effective without a Consequently, I'm not sure that the text
white knight on d2 and 6 ,tg2 li:lg6 7 isn't just a little slow and the outwardly
,tf4! looks like a sensible way to handle flexible 8 'iii'd3 also came in for some
the position, e.g. 7... f6 8 exf6 li:lxf4 9 stick after 8 ... 0-0-0 9 ,txh3 'iii'xh3 10
f7+! 'ii;>xf7 10 gxf4 'iii'f6 11 0-0 h6 12 e3 li:lbd2 (10 li:lgW) 10... li:lge7 11 l:tdl
,tcs 13 exd4 li:lxd4 14 li:les+ 'ii,[8 15 b4 li:lg6 12 'iii'e4 ,te7 13 li:lb3 fSP 14 exf6
li:le6 16 bxc5 li:lxf4 17 l:tel 'iii'gS 18 'iii'f3 ,txf6 15 ,tgs l:the8 16 'iii'c2 ,txgS 17
,th3 19 'iii'xf4+ 1-0 Ligterink-Thiel, li:lxgS 'iii'g4 (here the pressure isn't sim-
Ruhrgebiet 1999. ply on h2 but there is a lot of it none-
6 ~g2 'l!l'd7 7 0-0 ~h3 8 a3 theless) 18 'iii'd2 h6 19 li:lf3 d3! 20 h3
Basically, Black is not bearing about 'iii'f5 21 l:tel dxe2 22 'iii'c3 li:lgeS 23
the bush. He wants his queen in close li:lh4 'iii'xh3 24 li:lcS li:ld4 0-1 Yuferov-
proximity to the enemy king and has Kupreichik, !vlinsk 1972.
seen a possible way to get it there by Funnily enough, what could be the
offering a swap of bishops. As will be- acid test of 8 ,txh3 'iii'xh3 9 li:lgS 'iii'fS
40
The Albin: The Main Line - 5 g3
10 f4 has very rarely occurred in prac- As said before, the rook is eager to
tice. As the e5-pawn is supported and get in on the act along the h-file. Played
the white king given a bit of breathing now (rather than trading bishops first),
space, NCO assesses this position as a it may look as though Black is trying to
clear advantage to White. This is possi- prevent White from blocking the h-file
bly based on the line 10 ... ..ie7 11 'Llf3 with h2-h4 but as this game highlights,
0-0-0 12 'l!i'd3 'l!i'h3 13 a3 h5 14 'Llbd2 that may nor be an important concern.
'Llh6 (14 ... h4!? 15 'Llxh4 ..ixh4 16 gxh4 An alternative plan is demonstrated by
'l!i'xh4 17 'l!i'f5+ @bS 18 'Llf3 'l!i'h6 also 8 ... ..ixg2 9 @xg2 0-0-0 10 'l!i'd3 'Llge7
seems to leave Black with some reason- 11 ..ig5 'l!i'e6 12 'Llbd2 h6 13 ..ixe7
able play for the pawn or two if White ..ixe7 14 e3 dxe3 15 'l!i'xe3 ..ig5 16 'l!i'c3
is greedy enough to take on f7) 15 'Lle4 ..ixd2. Black regains the pawn on e5
h4 16 'Llf2 'l!i'd7 17 ..id2 hxg3 18 hxg3, and stands a little better, Muukkonen-
Sarno-Chen, Geneva 1992. If so, I'm Tahkavuori, Finland 1993.
not sure this isn't a rash assessment, as 9 b4 .i.xg2 10 l!,xg2 0-0-0 11 b5
things look rather unclear to me. {ijce7
Finally, it's worth noting the possibil-
ity of an important theme 8 e6. The
point is that the f7-pawn can't capture
as the h3-bishop would then be en
prise, whilst a queen capture would al-
low a piece winning knight fork on g5.
The idea, then, is that for the price of
his extra pawn, the forcing of 8... ..ixe6
buys White a move. In this position
Black would have no qualms about that
at all but in another situation (as you
will later see), it might be a different
story. 12 h4
8 ... h5 The move that either 9 .. h4 or 10 ... h4
would have avoided. This game, how-
ever, is very instructive for demonstrat-
ing a way through an apparent blockage.
In retrospect, 12 'l!i'a4!? @b8 13 l:!:dl
might be a better way for White to han-
dle things. Certainly, if Black could park
his bishop on c5 before continuing with
his attack, then White's queen might
just look silly. However, the d4-pawn
would be attacked and it is worth ob-
serving 13 ... 'Llf5 14 e4!. Nevertheless,
with White's lack of queenside devel-
41
I Queen , s Garn b it Declined
"'"d3 li:lh6 .
12... li:)96 13 ..hreatenmg
. an)thing JUSt
Though not t ertainly start-
vet the black knights
. are c
, , to Ioo k menacing.
ing
14
e3 'l/Ng4! down, things
u a .pawn fall I
After 21 'Llxf3
2 'Llh4 and 22... xg
~
'liV f3+ 22 "'g
,.,-, 1, both
3 force mate.
Although St! into P ace 2 players b eware!
are very, much starung to White
nicely for Black.
15 exd4 li:lf5 Game 17
Chatalbashev- J~7 Turner
, /, r h ?,! Pardubice 19
16
oos P"""" " . . Whi<s, ofoios op
~g5
""hite h1s. gueens1de ld mam line.
\\ ou tstarts
:-iiecc~ ' but
h's bishop
WI thout t 1
to get th~::=~h:e-~T~h~eo_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
The Albin: The Main Line - 5 g3
43
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
44
The Albin: The Main Line - 5 g3
Game 19
Del Rey-Filgueira Fernandez
Corunha 2000
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 1Zlf3
45
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
li.lc6 5 g3 ~g4 6 ~g2 'l!Hd7 7 0-0 16 cxb5 12:le5 17 ..te4, Galianina Ryja-
0-0-0 8 'l!Hb3! nova-Chetverik, Zvolen 2000.
It may look like an attractive square A major point behind 8 'li'b3! is high-
but after 8 'li'a4 'i!.b8, the white queen is lighted after 8.....th3'! 9 e6!
a little vulnerable to tricks involving
...12:lxe5. Indeed, 9 l::!.d 1 ..txf3 10 ..txf3
12:lxe5 11 'i!Vxd7 12:lxf3+ 12 exf3 (12 'i!.g2
it:lh4+ 13 'i!.h3 l::!.xd7 14 @xh4 keeps
White's pawn structure in order but
with all his pieces on the back rank, I'm
not sure how enthusiastic he would be
about having such an adventurous
king') l 2... l::!.xd7 leaves Black half a
pawn up. One possibility, though, that
has just occurred to me is after 8 'ii a4
'i!.b8 to retreat the queen to b3. Then it
is, of course, debatable as to who will 9... ..txe6 (as previously explained, a
have gained in comparison to our main forced response) 10 12:le5. The knight is
game. Generally the king is better off immune to capture because of the mate
tucked 'away' on b8 but, on the other on b7 and 10 ... 'li'd6 11 12:lxc6 bxc6 12
hand, tactics revolving around the b 7- 'li'a4 @d7 (or 12 ... @b7 13 'li'b5+ @c8
sguare could be even more devastating. 14 ..txc6) 13 ..tf4 'li'c5 14 it:ld2 ..td6 15
..txd6 cxd6 16 b4 'li'b6 17 c5 dxcS 18
bxc5 'li'c7 19 it:lf3 1-0 Ovsejevitsch-
Afifi, Cairo 1998 is just one of many
victories that White has achieved after
Black has fallen into this trap.
Similarly, 8 ... h5 9 h4 ..th3?! comes a
cropper after 10 e6!, for example
10 ... ..txe6 11 12:leS 'li'd6 12 12:lxc6 bxc6
13 'li'a4 'li'c5 14 b3 Wb7 15 it:ld2 'l!Vb6
16 b4 'li'a6 17 'li'c2 'i!.c8 18 l::!.bl g5 19
hxg5 h4 20 g4 h3 21 ..tf3 d3 22 exd3
l:i.h4 23 12:le4 ..txg4 24 'Ii' e2 ..te6 25
8 ... li.lge7 ..te3 ..td6 26 a4 fS 27 12:lxd6+ cxd6 28
Regarding 8 ... 'li'f5, read the com- bS 'Ii' aS 29 ..td2 1-0 Savchenko-
ments to Black's next move for an ex- Kotsuba, Alushta 1994.
planation but also observe that 9 l:tdl 9 l:td1
..txf3?! 10 ..txf3 h5 is not of theoretical It may seem a little annoying to block
importance as White was even clearly the b2-pawn, but vacating the dl-square
better after 11 h4 it:lh6 12 ..tg5 f6 13 paves the way for the text move, which
cx:"6 ,:xf6 1~ ~xh6 l:i.xh6 15 'li'bS 'li'xb5 not only pressurises Black's d4-pawn
The Albin: The Main Line - 5 g3
but indeed threatens to capture it (i.e. it:lf3+?? 22 @g2 12:lh4+ 23 gxh4 'lii'g4+
because of'lii'xb7 mate!). 24 @hl .lil.d6 25 f4' f5 26 .lil.f3 1-0
(Budnikov-Meszaros, Lenk 1993), I'm
not convinced things are that bad for
Black as there is more to the position
than White's light-squared bishop.
Finally, there is another point behind
l:!.dl. Now 9 ... .lil.h3 (with Black very
eager to relieve the pressure on the g2-
b 7 diagonal) can simply be met by 10
.lil.hl!. This maintains the 12:lxd4 threat
and after 10... 'lii'fS (creating an escape
square for his king), the awkwardness of
Black's own bishop was well exploited:
9 ... Sl.xf3 11 12:lg5! 12:lg6 12 .lil.e4 'lii'd7 13 12:lxh3
In the 5... ~g4 line this simplifying 'lii'xh3 14 'lii'f3 12:lge7 15 .Iii.gs 12:lxe5 16
move will always be on Black's mind. .lil.xb7+@d7 17 'lii'e4 f6 18 'lii'xd4+@e6
The question he will always ask himself 19 'lii'xd8 12:lg4 20 .lil.c8+ 1-0 lppolito-
is whether he can afford to offer White Reprintsev, New York 1997.
domination of the g2-b 7 diagonal in 10 'lii'xf3
exchange for the return of material Yet another benefit of 8 'lii'b3!. The
equilibrium. If Black is not interested in queen obviously protected the knight
this then 9 ... 'lii'f5!? (played this turn or and offered this preferred recapture.
last) avoids an immediate trick on d4, With the queen and bishop aligned on
although Black must be prepared for the critical diagonal, the c6-knight is
further ganging up: 10 12:la3 12:lg6 11 unable to move to anywhere of interest.
12:lc2 and now: 1O.. .li:lg6
a) l 1...~xf3 12 exf3 12:lgxeS 13 f4 Hitting the e5-pawn and allowing the
12:laS 14 'lii'a4 12:lexc4 15 12:lxd4 left queen to protect the currently attacked
Black's knights awkwardly placed and f7-pawn.
15 ... bS 1612:lxfS bxa4 17 l:!.xd8+ led to a 11 SI. f4 Sl.e 7 12 li:lc3!
superior endgame in Roder-Hubert, Yes, you've guessed it; another plus
Germany 2000. point of employing the 'lii'b3 and l:!.dl
b) Playing it cool with 11...~cS keeps pairing. The cl-pawn is pinned to the
the game very much alive. Certainly the queen and the white knight is headed
tactic 12 it:lfxd4 ~xd4 13 12:lxd4 l:Ixd4 for the fine d5-square.
14 l:Ixd4 12:lxd4 15 'lii'xb 7+ @d8 is in- 12 ... a6 13 li:ld5 li:lf8
conclusive and although 12 12:lce 1 has 13 ... li:lgxe5 14 .lil.xe5 fi:lxe5 1512:lxe7+
scored well for White, for example 'lii'xe716 'lii'xb7+@d7 17 l:!.xd4+doesn't
12 ... .lil.b6 13 it:ld3 .lil.xf3 14 ~xf312:lcxe5 bear thinking about, although Black is
15 .lil.g2 l:!.he8 16 l:Ifl c6 17 a4 12:lxd3 18 visibly struggling anyway.
exd3 12:leS 19 a5 .lil.c5 20 a6 b6 21 .lil.e4 14 b4!
47
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
worth noting occurs after 6 ... f6 7 0-0 preference to developing but without
fxe5 8 'lil'b3!. Often b-pawns are poi- the text, he would have to contend with
soned but here 8 ... 'lil' d7' fails to 9 'lil' xb 7 b2-b4 (and perhaps bS), as well as ..ib2,
l:tb8 10 lt:lxeS! l:txb 7 11 ..ltxc6. further pressurising the d4-pawn.
7 it:lbd2 10 'llkc2 'l/ke7
Immediately developing a piece at the I'm not sure that 1O... ..ib6 11 lt:lc4 or
expense of the attacked bishop. In fact, 10 ... ..ia7 11 l:tdl exactly constitutes an
though netting a pawn, Black's decision improvement, but I'm sure the g8-
to capture on c4 has receives scant long knight would have been grateful to have
term reward. Other successful continua- been left the use of e7-square.
tions include: 11 11:ib3 ,lb6 12 11:ibxd4! 11:ixd4 13
a) 7 0-0 d3 (or 7 ... lt:lge7 8 it:la3 ..ia6 9 11:ixd4
b4!? lt:lxb4 10 it:lxd4 it:led5 11 e6 f6 12 In case you were wondering, the d4-
'lil'b3 c6 13 l:tdl 'lil'b6 14 e4 ..icS lS it:lfS knight is indirectly protected by a queen
..ixf2+ 16 ~hl 0-0-0 17 exd5 it:lxd5 18 check on a4 .
..ixdS ..ie2 19 ..\tf4 'lil'xb3 20 lt:le7 mate, 13 ... ,lxg2 14 l!txg2 'l/kxe5 15 11:if3
Matthiesen-] ensen Copenhagen 1999) 8 Black has a queenside pawn majority
exd3 'lil'xd3 9 lt:lc3 ..ltb4 10 'lil'a4 ..ltxc3 but White's lead in development is of
11 bxc3 ..ibS 12 'lil'g4 'lil'g6 13 'lil'xg6 more relevance.
hxg6 14 l:tel 0-0-0 15 ..if4 lt:lge7 16 15 ... 'l/ke7 16 'llka4+ c6 17 'ilkb3 ,la7
it:lgS ..ltc4 17 e6 ..ltxe6 18 lt:lxe6 fxe6 19 18 ,lg5!
l:i.xe6 and the two bishops ultimately
win the day, Norri-Laine, Helsinki 1997.
b) 7 'lil'a4 'lil'dS 8 0-0 ..ibS 9 'lil'dl
0-0-0? 10 it:lgS! d3 11 e4 'lil'xe5 12 i2lxf7
with large material gain, Baginskaite-
Sagalchik, Seattle 2000.
7 ... ,ld5 8 0-0 ,lc5 9 a3
18 ... 11:if6
This allows White a very simple con-
tinuation but a close inspection reveals a
lack of viable alternatives. Black had to
keep the b 7 -pawn guarded and, not
wanting to play ... f7-f6, after 18 ... 'lil'c7
19 'lil'c3! would have forced just that.
9 ... a5 19 ,lxf6 gxf6 20 :!i:fd 1 0-0 21 e3
I'm sure Black would prefer to give The black bishop is blunted and there
49
Unusual Queen's Gamba Dec/;ned
are no prizes for guessing which square might be deemed as unnecessary. How-
the white knight intends taking up as ever, although I would find, say, 6 b3 a
residence. little less ambitious, a move such as the
21 ... l:l:fdS 22 l:l.ac1 J:l:xd1 23 l:l.xd1 text has its plus points (other than just
b5 24 'l/!'c2 l:l:c8 25 li:lh4! mere defensive duties).
50
The Albin: The Main Line - 5 g3
throughout but went on to draw in Mu- However, although the queen and
hammad-Weaver, Chicago 1990. bishop look menacing and the black
Regarding an attempt to solve king- king is right to feel nervous, I certainly
side development, the bishop never wouldn't call it a winning combination.
looks comfortably settled on the far side The position is quite unclear, suggesting
of the b6-f2 diagonal and indeed that 9 e6 may not be best. The con-
7 ... -ltcS 8 0-0 luge7 9 a3 lug6 10 b4 saw tinuation 11...'ltd6 12 'ltxb7+ ~d7 13
it forced back: 10... .\te 7 11 .ltb2 0-0 12 f4 12lg4 14 b3 fS 15 'ltbS+ c6 16 'ltb7+
lubd2 a6 13 l:!.fdl l:!.fd8 14 'ltc2 .lth3 ~e8 17 cS 'lte7 18 .ltxc6+ .ltd7 19 b4
15 .ltxh3 'ltxh3 16 'lte4 fS 17 exf6 lu8f6 20 .\tf3 12le3 21 .ltxe3 'ltxe3+ 22
.ltxf6 18 lub3 was even better for ~hl hS 23 a4 h4 24 l:!.a3 'lte6 25 l:Igl
White than his extra pawn suggested hxg3 26 l:Ixg3 lug4 27 l:!.g2 lue3 28 l:IgS
(Yakovich-Grigorian, Yerevan 1996). .lte 7 29 J:!.hS l:!.xhS 30 .ltxhS+ g6 31
7 ... luge7 8 0-0 lug6 makes more .ltf3 'ii'c4 0-1 Schlechter-Mieses, Paris
sense but after 9 l:!.dl, again the prob- 1900 is the only practical encounter
lem for Black is his d4-pawn. In view of with it that I can find. Amazingly, as
the tactical drawbacks of 9 ... 0-0-0, Black this line looks very important, could it
has tried 9 ... l:Id8 (either the b- or d- really be that there hasn't been a more
pawn drops after 9 ... lucxeS 10 'ltxd7+ vital game in this 6 'ii' a4 line in the 101
.ltxd7 11 luxeS luxeS) but in practice years since this game was played?
both 10 .ltgS and 10 luc3 have turned 9 li:lbd2 li:lxe5 10 'iil'b3!
out better for White.
8 0-0 lilb8
A typical continuation with both
queens on the a4-d7 diagonal. Black
protects the a7-pawn and offers the
chance to move his c6-knight. Life
without this move can be rough and a
familiar theme returns after 8 ... .\th3, i.e.
9 e6 .ltxe6 10 12le5 luxeS 11 'ltxa 7.
5,
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
52
The Albin: The Main Line - 5 g3
involving strong players: 8 'l!i'a4 hS 9 pawn structure and the following dem-
iub3 .!:I.dB 10 0-0 h4 11 .il.f4 hxg3 12 onstrates why his chances are not to be
fxg3 .il.h3 13 .il.xh3 .l:l.xh3 14 .!:I.ad 1 iuh6 under-estimated: 15 ... lue7 16 lue4 luc6
15 lubxd4 luxd4 16 'l!i'xd7+ .l:l.xd7 17 17 'l!i'cS d3 18 e3?! 'l!i'g419 lt:if2 'l!i'hS 20
luxd4 12\g4 18 12\f3 gS 19 .l:l.xd7 Wxd7 .il.d2 gS 21 .il.c3 d2 22 .!:I.bl dliV 23
20 .l:l.dl+ We8 21 .il.xgS .il.xgS 22 12\xgS 12\xdl "l!Vh3+ 24 Wgl iVfS 25 "l!VbS
.l:l.h6 23 iuf3 .l:l.a6 24 a3 .l:l.a4 25 .!:I.cl "l!Vxf3 26 "l!Vxb 7+ Wd7 27 12\f2 .l:l.bS
lue3 26 12\d2 lbg4 27 e6 fxe6 28 .l:l.c3 (though you can't argue with that,
@e7 29 h3 12\es 30 Wf2 b6 31 iuf3 27 ... .l:l.xh2! would have been a more
luxc4 32 b3 iud6 33 .l:l.xc7+ Wd8 34 emphatic finish, particularly if followed
.l:l.c6 1-0 Tiviakov-Brenninkmeijer, by 28 Wxh2 "l!Vxf2+ 29 Wh3 .l:l.h8+ 30
Groningen 2001. @g4 "l!Ve2+ 31 WfS iVf3+ 32 WxgS .l:l.hS
The comparatively quiet approach of mate) 28 .l:l.dl+ "l!Vxdl+ 29 12\xdl .l:l.xb7
7 ... luge7 8 0-0 lug6 is possible but 9 30 e6+ Wxe6 31 .il.xh8 .l:l.b 1 0-1 Shep-
'l!i'a4 .il.e7 10 .l:l.dl 0-0 11 lbe4 .l:l.ad8 (as herd-Sedgwick, Port Erin 2000.
in Roselli Mailhe-C.Zimmerman, Mon-
tevideo 2000) left Black still to do a lot
of work in order to successfully regain
his pawn.
I can recall as a junior believing that
critical was the assessment of a position
reached after the likes of 7 ... 0-0-0 8 0-0
(not actually forced as White could in-
stead play as in our main game) 8 ... hS 9
b4!? .il.xb4 10 'l!i' a4 h4 11 .l:l.b 1 hxg3 12
fxg3 .il.h3 13 .l:l.xb4 luxb4 14 'lli'xb4
.il.xg2 15 Wxg2.
8 .il.xh3!?
White accepts that he won't be cas-
tling in the near future and intends get-
ting straight on with things on the
queenside.
8 ... '1Wxh3 9 '1Wa4
Not that it would be that great any-
way, but there isn't a lbgS and eS-
protecting f2-f4 sequence this time as
the black queen can slip into g2. How-
ever, in another situation the king's
rook could easily be offered as bait, e.g.
White has two pieces for the rook 9 a3 luh6 10 "l!Vc2 lug4 11 "l!Ve4 Sl.e7 12
and so you would have to favour him. b4 0-0 13 b5 'l!i'g2 14 "l!Vxg4 "l!Vxhl+ 15
However, Black has a far more solid 12\fl with excellent compensation for
53
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
the exchange.
9 ... 0-0-0 10 l:!:b1
The immediate 10 h4 il.xh4 11 l:!:bl
should also be a consideration although
no doubt White was more than satisfied
with how the game turned out.
10 ... d3
Game23
Postny-D.Schneider
World Junior Ch., Athens 2001
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 li:lf3
li:lc6 5 g3 ~e6 6 li:lbd2 ~b4
11 b4 dxe2 12 li.>xe2
So the white king has decided to re-
main in the centre, where it anticipates
being safer than its enemy number.
12 .. :lli'f5 13 l:!:b3!
Correctly employing the rook to
patch up the hole on d3.
13 ... '1Wg4 14 h3 l:!:xd2+
Black takes this opportunity to make
a go of things. Instead 14... '1We6 15 il.b2
would, with b4-b5 next on the agenda,
give White an easy ride.
15 ~xd2 '1Wxc4+ 16 ll:d3 Introducing a new idea. The text,
Alas, White is quite compact and has which in pinning the d2-knight coinci-
reasonable co-ordination, whereas Black dentally threatens 7 ... il.xc4, means that
still has most of his army at home. only one king's knight move is required
16 ... li:lh6 17 l:!:c1'lli'e618 '1Wc2 if (as in the game) Black desires castling
kingside.
see following diagram
If 6 ... li:lge7 7 il.g2 then 7 ... li:lg6 has
Homing in on c7. The knight is to be played to free the bishop. Okay,
pinned, making 19 bS a serious threat. the eS-pawn is hit but we've seen this
18 ... ~d6 19 l:!:xd6! cxd6 20 b5 li:lf5 sort of thing before. After 8 0-0 il.e 7 9
21 bxc6 l:!:eB 22 cxb7+ 1-0 '1Wa4 0-0 10 J:!:dl, Black's d-pawn was
54
The Albin: The Main Line - 5 g3
equally a target and 10 ... 'l!VcS 11 li'lb3 8 ... Jl.f5 9 1ll'a4 Jl.xd2+ 10 Jl.xd2 0-0
.il.h3 12 li'lbxd4 should have offered 11 Jl.g2 d3 12 e3
Black nothing m Blokland-Rellum, White must allow this pawn on d3 if
Groningen 2001 (although he did even- he wants to get castled. Regarding my
tually win'). previous comments, now the debate
A rather cheeky alternative is 6 ... gS. starts.
We have seen before how this move 12 .. .12196 13 0-0 Jl.e4 14 Jl.c3
ultimately pressurises the eS-pawn more
but when White is not committed to
castling, much of the sting is removed.
It is handled well by 7 h3! h6 8 a3 'llV d7
9 b4 0-0-0 10 bS!, e.g. 10...12:laS 11 'l!Va4
b6 12 .il.g2 cS 13 bxc6 'l!Vxc6 14 'l!Vxc6+
li'lxc6 15 li'lxgS hxgS 16 .il.xc6 l:i:xh3 17
l:i:xh3 .il.xh3 18 li'lf3 12:le 7 19 .il.e4 .il.e6
20 .il.xgS .ltxc4 21 l:i:cl bS 22 li'ld2 @b8
23 li'lxc4 1-0 A.Hoffman-Da Silva, Bra-
silia 2001.
7 1ll'c2
The queen is reasonably placed here 14 ... .1:teS
but I do wonder whether, just as in This move, hitting the eS-pawn, is
Game 20, a candidate (i.e. with a similar self-explanatory, but it might be possi-
concept) might be 7 .ltg2, allowing ble to delete it in favour of 14... 'l!Vd7 or
Black to regain his pawn. 14... 'l!VcS!). Then a rook can come to d8
7 . ..fi:Jge7 8 a3 whilst her majesty has some interesting
Compare the main game with the fol- options on the c8-h3 diagonal.
lowing encounter: 8 .ltg2 .il.fS 9 'l!Va4 d3 15 J:tad 1 1ll'd7 16 .l:td2
10 e3 .il.e4 11 0-0 .ltxd2 12 .il.xd2 0-0 White does the obvious thing in
13 .il.c3 li'lg6 14 l:i:ad 1 'llVe 7 15 12:le 1 ganging up on the d3-pawn but Black is
.ltxg2 16 @xg2 12:lcxeS (note that the preparing some tricks.
d3-pawn is currently indirectly pro- 16 ... .1:tadS 17 1il'd 1
tected by a future queen check on e4) As is a common occurrence with the
17 'l!Vb3 l:i:fd8 18 h3 b6 19 @gJ) 'l!Ve6 two queens on the a4-d7 diagonal, a
20 @g2 li'lxc4 21 @gl 'l!Ve4 22 .ltd4 d2 standard theme could be brought into
23 li'lg2 12:lceS 24 .ltc3 12:lf3+ 25 @h 1 cS action with 17 l:i:fdl .ltxf3 18 .il.xf3
26 'liVbS c4 27 'liVhS fS 28 l:i:a 1 l:i:dS 29 12:lcxeS 19 'l!Vxd7 li'lxf3+. Funnilr
g4 f4 30 'l!VxdS+ 'l!VxdS 31 exf4 li'le1 32 enough, after 20 @g2 it might all back-
l:i:axel dxel'l!V 33 l:i:xel li'lxf4 34 l:i:gl fire anyhow, e.g. 20 ... li'lfh4+ 21 gxh4
'liVf3 0-1 Burtman-0.Sagalchik, Seattle l:i:xd7 22 hS. Thus it couldn't be rec-
2000. Clearly there is a fine line between ommended to Black just now, Ho\\-
the black pawn on d3 being a strength ever, it will remain a tactic for the furun:
or a weakness. and so White plays it safe.
55
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
17 ... .tf5 18 li:ld4 li:lgxe5 19 li:lxf5 suited. In all fairness, though, he doesn't
"iii'xf5 20 b3 appear to win it convincingly, which is
perhaps characteristic of the sturdiness
of Black's position throughout.
32 ... J:l:ed8 33 a4 @f7 34 @f2 h5 35
ll;>f3 ll;>e6 36 J:l:e1 96 37 J:l:c1 J:l:8d7
38 J:l:c3 J:l:d8 39 ll;>e3 J:l:e4+ 40 @f2
J:l:ed4 41 @f3 J:l:8d7 42 c5 J:l:c 7 43
J:l:cxd3 bxc5 44 ll;>e3 h4 45 gxh4
J:l:e4+ 46 @f3 J:l:d4 47 J:l:xd4 cxd4
48 J:l:xd4 J:l:c3+ 49 @e2 J:l:xb3 50
J:l:d6+ @f7 51 J:l:f6+ @e8 52 J:l:xg6
l:l:b4 53 h5 J:l:xf4 54 h6 @f7 55
J:l:f6+ ll;>e7 56 h7 J:l:h4 57 l:l:b6 J:l:xh3
We've reached another interesting 58 @f2 @f7 59 J:l:xb7+ @e6 60 @g2
position to discuss. Much of the tension J:l:h5 61 J:l:a7 f4 62 @f3 @f5 63 J:l:g7
has been removed and it's a case of two J:l:h3+ 64 ll;>g2 J:l:h4 65 J:l:e7 J:l:h5 66
bishops versus two knights. As Black @f3 J:l:h3+ 67 @g2 J:l:h5 68 J:l:a7 J:l:h4
has his pieces reasonably well placed 69 J:l:e7 J:l:h5 70 e6 @f6 71 J:l:a7
but White still covers his holes, you'd @xe6 72 @f3 @f6 73 ll;>xf4 ll;>g6 74
have to say that the first player has J:l:xa5 J:l:h4+ 75 ll;>e5 @xh7 76 J:l:a7+
more potential. This statement is justi- @g8 77 a5 J:l:h5+ 78 @d6 l:l:f5 79
fied by the progression of this game. @e6 J:l:g5 80 J:l:a8+ li.>h7 81 @f6
20 ... a5 21 e4! l:l:b5 82 J:l:a7+ @g8 83 J:l:a8+ @h7
Black was angling for ... a5-a4, but this 84 J:l:a7+ ll;>g8 85 J:l:g7+ ll;>f8 86
becomes irrelevant as White correctly J:l:g5 l:l:b1 87 @e6 J:l:d1 88 J:l:d5 J:l:e1 +
judges that now is a good time for ex- 89 @d7 J:l:e7+ 90 ll;>c8 J:l:e6 91 ll;>b7
panding on the kingside. J:l:e7+ 92 @c6 J:l:e6+ 93 @b5 J:l:e1
21 ... "iii'd7 22 f4 li:lg4 23 "iii'f3 94 a6 ll;>e7 95 a7 l:l:b1 + 96 @a6 1-0
Of course White must still be careful.
23 l:l.e 1, similarly covering the e3- Game24
square, was also acceptable. Dinser-Mione
23 ... f5 24 e5 "iii'e7 25 h3 "iii'c5+ 26 Bratto 1996
ll;>h1 li:le3 27 "iii'f2!
An important defence that White 1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 li:lf3
needed to spot when employing 25 h3. li:lc6 5 g3 .tf5
27 ... "iii'b6 28 J:l:e1 li:lxg2 29 "iii'xb6 The third bishop posting alternative
cxb6 30 @xg2 li:ld4 31 .txd4 J:l:xd4 which, as results would indicate, offers
32 J:l:e3 Black the most chances. The text
As the d3-pawn remains an obvious doesn't pressurise the f3-knight (as it
target, White clearly has the upper hand does on g4), nor does it threaten
in the double rook ending that has re- White's c-pawn (as it does on e6). How-
56
The Albin: The Main Line - 5 g3
ever, the option remains for ... 'lll'd7 and exd3 il.xd3 12 il.h3+ 'i!?bS 13 l:td 1 with
... il.h3, whilst controlling the f5-bl her- basically a clear pawn's advantage for
alds some bonuses of its own. Witb the White in C.Bernard-Guilbert, Le T ou-
bishop arguably less vulnerable on f5, quet 1996) 9 l:tdl .l.h3 10 'Llc3 (as
White must always beware the possibil- we've seen before, this is one of the
ity of ...'Llb4 (e.g. after 6 'Llbd2? 'Llb4!). benefits associated with l:td 1; another is
Black's light-squared bishop has an op- 10 .l.hl!?) 10... .l.xg2 11 'i!?xg2 h5 12 h4
tion of dropping into e4 and the pawn 'lll'g4 13 ti:id5 ti:ih6 14 ti:ixe7+ ti:ixe7 15
push ... d4-d3 is always in the offing too. 'lll'a3 ti:ic6 16 b4 'lll'e4 17 b5 ti:ixe5 18
'lll'xa7 b6 19 il.f4 ti:ihg4 20 c5 bxc5 21
b6 cxb6 22 'lll'xb6 'lll'c6 23 'lll'xc6+ ti:ixc6
24 l:tacl l:td5 25 e4 l:td6 1-0 Yrjola-
Tahkavuori, Jyvaskyla 1993.
c) 8 ti:ibd2 h5 9 h4 ti:Jh6 10 a3 ti:ig4
11 b4 'Llcxe5 12 .l.b2 ti:ixf3+ 13 'Llxf3
c5 14 'lll'b3 '12-'/2 Brenninkmeijer-Van
der Wiel, Groningen 2001.
8 ... f6
Certainly not the first time we've seen
the pawn sacrifice confirmed in this
manner, although this game introduces
6 ~g2 'lll'd7 7 0-0 0-0-0 some new features. Again 8... .l.h3 is
You may recall the 7 ... il.h3 of Game possible (with White having the option
16. If in real gambit mode, the immedi- of returning the pawn for a tempo with
ate 7... f6 also deserves attention. 9 e6), whilst 8 ... d3 is another idea avail-
8 a3 able in the ... il.f5 lines. That said, I pre-
As with both 5... .l.g4 and 5... .l.e6, fer White's position after 9 exd3 .l.xd3
there are a variety of different ap- 10 l:tel il.xc4 11 'lll'a4.
proaches that White can take. Relatively 9 exf6 li:lxf6
speaking, though, this variation is in its
early stages. Some alternatives seen in
practical play are:
a) 8 'lll'a4 'i!?b8 9 e3 d3 10 'Llc3 ti:ige7
11 e4 il.g4 12 il.e3 ti:ic8 with a tussle
not dissimilar to our last game. Black
can regain the e5-pawn but the debate
in Cabero Valero-Alvarino Cazon, Gi-
jon 2000 was whether the d3-pawn is a
strength or a weakness.
b) 8 'lll'b3 (with familiar ideas, e.g. the
tricks with e5-e6 and Ci:Je5) 8 ... .l.e7 (or
8 ... ti:Ja5 9 'lll'b5 'lll'xb5 10 cxb5 d3 11 10 li:lbd2
57
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
58
The Albin: The Main Line - 5 g3
plans, although the fact is that therenow 26 ... l:te3! is very strong) 14 ... 'l!Vg4
isn't even anything resembling an ade-15 .il.xh3 'l!Vxh3 16 'l!Ve4 .il.d6 17 e3 l:td7
guate defence available. 18 'l!Vg2 'l!VhS 19 .il.c3 cS 20 bxc6 12lxc6
24 ... "l!l'xh1 +!! 0-1 21 12l2f3 l:tc8 22 l:tabl '/2-'/2 Jelling-
The two black rooks combine to de- Rewitz Copenhagen 1995.
liver mate on the h-file. b) 8 'l!Vb3 is again a major alternative.
, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . Although it leads to a black win in a
Game25 fairly high level encounter, very uncon-
J. Richardson-Mortensen vincing is 8 ... 0-0-0 9 l:tdl .il.h3 10 .il.hl
Copenhagen 1997 f6 11 exf6 gxf6 12 12lc3 12la5 13 'l!Va4
,__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 'l!Vxa4 1412lxa412lf5 15 b312lc6 1612lb2
1 d4 d5 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 d4 4 li:l!3 .il.b4 17 12ld3 .il.c3 18 l:tb 1 .il.g4 19 .il.g2
li:Jc6 5 g3 ~15 6 ~g2 "l!l'd7 7 0-0 12ld6 20 h3 .il.fS 21 i2lh4 .il.e4 22 f3
li:Jge 7 .il.xd3 23 exd3 12lb4 24 a3 12lc2 25 .il.b2
.il.xb2 26 l:txb2 12le3 27 l:tel l:tde8 28
b4 l:te 7 29 l:tbe2 l:the8 30 .il.h 1 c6 31 f4
hS 32 .il.f3 l:tg8 33 li?h2 l:teg7 34 l:tgl?
l:txg3 35 l:teel l:!3g7 36 l:txg7 l:txg7 37
l:tgl l:te7 38 .il.xhS>? (38 l:tg6 leaves
White better) 38 ... l:th 7 39 .il.g4+ fS and
Black won in Ostergaard-S.Hansen,
Copenhagen 1996.
8 .. .li:lcB
White's previous logical gueen de-
ployment offers Black a tempting alter-
native to the usual development for his
This, of course, is neither 7 ... .il.h3 nor knight.
7 ... 0-0-0 - Black tenders one final ap- 9 li:Jbd2 li:Jb6 10 "l!l'd 1 l:dB
proach.
8 "l!l'a4
Read what you will into the results of
the following examples:
a) 8 a3 12lg6 9 b4 l:tdS which, justified
or not (and I suspect the latter), defi-
nitely favours Black: 10 .il.b2 .il.e 7 11
12lbd2 0-0 12 bS 12lcxe5 13 12lxd4 .il.h3
14 'liVc2 (or 14 'l!Vb3 .ii.cs 15 12l2f3
12lxf3+ 1612lxf3 .il.xg2 17 ll?xg2 'l!Vg4 18
li?hl 'l!Ve4 19 l:tael l:tfe8 20 li?gl h6 21
'l!Vc3 f6 22 12ld2 'l!Vg4 23 12lb3 .il.d6 24
f3 'l!Vh3 25 f4 12lxf4! 26 'l!Vf3 {Bekker Essentially this is the new system.
Jensen-Rewitz, Copenhagen 1995} and Black isn't interested in castling lo:;.-.:::
59
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
60
The Albin: The Main Line - 5 g3
Summary
Though comprising the vast majority of Albin games on the database, it looks to
me as though both 5... .lig4 and 5... .lie6 are in serious danger of being pushed off
the map. Game 16 offers some salvation, although even this came via the compara-
tively new 5... .lif5. The question then is just how sound are Games 24 and 25? Add
these to the possibility of a timely ... 6 pawn sacrifice and the opening could well
have some quite reasonable surprise value.
Not too bad (and certainly exciting) for practical play, but it might be worth black
players adding another queen's pawn defence to the repertoire too!
5 g3 8 'l!l'b3
61
CHAPTER FOUR
I
The Baltic Defence:
The Main Line - 3 cxd5
1 d4 d5 2 c4 j.f5 3 cxd5
Presumably this opening is so called Game26
because many strong Latvian grandmas- Legky-Brochet
ters have employed it at one stage or St Quentin 1999
other. I know first hand of one who has
clearly burned the midnight oil regard- 1 d4 d5 2 c4 j.f5
ing home preparation on it. That, how- And here we have the 'Baltic De-
ever, will come later as I focus in this fence'. It is probably fair to say that in
chapter on what I believe to be the the standard Queen's Gambit Declined
most principled response to the move (QGD), White generally obtains a slight
2 ... i.fS. edge due to the space advantage af-
If Black could get by without a sig- forded to him. Specifically, the piece
nificant pawn centre, then this tricky that causes Black the most difficulty is
defence would get my vote. The prob- his light-sguared bishop. Normally it
lem is that I'm not entirely convinced gets locked inside a pawn chain but with
that it does. It seems as though White this system, it tries to sneak out. Black
has just as many tricks at his disposal as will, if allowed, follow up with the likes
his opponent and invariably he can side- of ... e7 -e6 and possibly ... c 7 -c6.
step Black's tactics to enter favourable 3 cxd5
endgames. As you will later discover, there are
On the other hand, perhaps I am do- lines in which White allows his oppo-
ing it a disservice as both Alexei Shirov nent to erect a Slav or Semi-Slav style
and Igor Rausis have not only defended position with the bishop out on fS, but
such endgames but also played them in my view more critical are the varia-
aggressively for the win. Play over the tions such as 3 cxdS, in which White
games in this chapter and then judge for eliminates Black's centre. However, al-
yourself. though they may be positionally best,
62
The Baltic Defence: The Main Line - 3 cxd5
Black does have certain tactical re- eS 14 'lifg3 ~d6 15 'lifxg6 hxg6 16 h3 c5
sources at his disposal. 17 ~b2 gS 18 ~e2 fS 19 l:!:adl c4 20 e4
3 ... .1xb1 l:!:he8 21 ~hS l:!:h8 22 ~f7 f4 23 f3
Giving up a developed bishop for a We 7 24 @f2 bS 25 @e2 li:lb3 26 dxeS
knight like this may seem a bit odd but ~xeS 27 l:!:xd8 l:!:xd8 28 ~dS li:lcS 29
it is justified. White winds up a little @d2 li:la4 30 @c2 @b6 31 l:!:h 1 ~f6 32
light on queenside pieces and Black's l:!:el WcS 33 ~al ~es 34 l:!:hl li:lb6 35
army tends to flood into the game quite ~e6 l:i:d3 36 l:i:dl l:!:xdl 37 Wxdl Wd6
quickly. Anyway, the fact is that this is 38 ~f7 li:la4 39 @d2 @c7 40 ~es @b6
the only option now as 3... 'lifxdS? 4 41 Wc2 li:lcs 42 @b 1 WaS 43 ~b2 li:ld3
li:lc3 would be ridiculous. 5 e4 would 44 Wa2 Wa4 0-1 Crouch-Shirov, Lon-
probably follow next with White having don 1991) 8 li:lc3 i'aS 9 dS li:lf6 10
a dream pawn centre. ~d2 li:lxdS 11 li:la4 li:lxe3! 12 fxe3
4 l:txb1 l:!:xd2 13 'l!Vxd2 'lifxa4 in Foisor-Rausis,
My original theoretical understanding Cannes 1990, although sadly after 14
of this line was that 4 'lifa4+ was the l:!:cl the players agreed a draw!
only way to test Black. However, whilst b) Another active alternative 1s
that is covered later, results would indi- 6... eS!?. Then 7 dxeS 'l!Vxdl+ 8 Wxdl
cate that Black does have cause to be li:lxeS 9 li:lf3 l:!:d8+ 10 ~d2 ~d6 11
concerned about this simple recapture. Sl.e2 li:lf6 12 li:lxeS Sl.xeS is nothing too
4 ... 'i'xd5 5 a3 li:lc6 special for White. Indeed, amazingly
Black went on to win from here in
Poulton-Rausis, Cappelle la Grande
1991, although I can tell you that it
wasn't that instructive!
6 li:lf3
Or 6 e3 and now:
a) 6... 0-0-0 7 li:le2 offers a reason for
not deploying tbe king's knight so early,
although it is time consuming and Black 6 ... 0-0-0
cleverly generated some excitement via One of the opening's leading expo-
7... eS (the early days of a super GM saw nents, Igor Rausis, has dabbled in
7... li:lf6 8 li:lc3 'lifgS 9 'liff3 'lifg6 10 ~bS 6... 'l!Ve4!? 7 l:!:al eS and on that evidence
li:ldS 11 l:!:a 1 li:lxc3 12 bxc3 li:laS 13 0-0 alone one wonders whether it could be
63
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
64
The Baltic Defence: The Main line - 3 cxd5
65
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
15 e5
Making the decision to get on with
things on the kingside. The downside
for White is that it gives away an out-
post on d5, but only one black knight
will be able to occupy it.
15 ... li:ltd5 16 'ilke4
The queen makes her way in the gen-
Black's set up just looks a bit passive. eral direction of enemy monarch. One
He might kid himself that he is playing plan now would be 'iii'h4, ~h6 and 11:igS
66
The Baltic Defence: The Main Line ~ 3 cxd5
68
The Baltic Defence: The Main Line - 3 cxd5
5 dxc6
As it turns out, encouraging Black to
One does wonder whether White develop isn't that provocative. Never-
really needed to get involved in all these theless, 5 l:1xbl (see Game 31) is argua-
complications but the tactics do seem to bly a more measured response.
hold up. 5 ... li'lxc6 6 J:!.xb1 '!!l'xd4
28 ... li'lxc4 An obvious recapture, although it's
And not 28 ... J:lxh P? 29 l:1e8 mate. fair to say that more excitement is gen-
29 J:l:xd 1 .id4+ erated by 6... e5 (see the next game).
After 29 ... J:lxdl 30 l:te8+ @fl 31 7 '!!l'xd4 li'lxd4 8 e3
l:txb8 White is set to promote his pawn 8 4Jf3 4Jc2+! 9 @d 1 4Jb4 10 .id2 e6
soon and 31....id4+ 32 @g3 only pro- 11 e3 a6 has previously been assessed as
vide spite checks. equal by Dautov and Shirov.
30 l!lf3 l!lt7 31 J:l:c6 J:l:d7 8 ... li'lc6
31...4Jxc6 32 bxc6 leaves two awe-
some pawns.
32 Il.xd4 :S.xd4 33 .tea li'ld7 34 :S.c 7
1-0
A new white gueen is inevitable.
Game29
Ricardi-Rausis
Yerevan Olympiad 1996
69
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
70
The Baltic Defence: The Main Line - 3 cxd5
'i'a4+ c6 5 dxc6 li:lxc6 6 l:l'.xb1 e5!? 8...12ixd4 9 e3 12ic6 10 .ltb5 .ltd6 wa,
not the point behind 6 ... e5!? and, whilst
we've seen the likes of 11 .ltxc6+ bxc6
12 12if3 before, White was successful in
converting his edge in another way: 11
lt:if3 12\ge7 12 @e2 a6 13 .lta4 0-0 14
l2ig5 b5 15 .ltb3 as 16 a3 .l:tad8 17
.l:thdl a4 18 .lta2 b4 19 .ltxb4 l2ixb4 20
axb4 h6 21 12if3 e4 22 lt:id2 .ltxb4 23
12ixe4 and the pawn advantage told in
Moiseenko-Reprintsev, Alushta 1999.
9 g3
7 i.d2
As 7 dxe5'' .ltb4+ would confirm,
Black wasn't exactly offering a pawn
sacrifice. White is wise to want to cover
the b4-square!
7 ... 'i'xd4
The main difference between this and
the last game is that Black has the op-
tion of recapturing on d4 with a pawn.
Played immediately though, White ap-
pears to get some edge via 7 ... exd4 8 g3
'l!l'd5 9 12if3 12if6 10 .ltg2 .lte7 11 0-0 9 ... .ltc5
0-0 12 l:l:fcl. Indeed, the 12...12ie4 13 If the significant white advantage ob-
~el 12ic5 14 'l!i'dl .l:tab8 15 e3 'l!l'xa2 16 tained after 9 ... .ltb4 10 .ltg2 .ltxd2+ 11
b4 12ie4 17 12ixd4 12ixd4 18 'l!l'xd4 lt:id6 @xd2 12if6 12 lt:ih3 .l:td8 13 .!:the I .l:td6
19 .ltd5 'l!l'a6 20 'l!l'g4 .ltf6 21 b5 'l!l'b6 14 b4 a6 15 b5 12id8 16 12if4 0-0 17
22 'l!l'a4 l:l:fc8 23 .l:tdl 'l!l'c5 24 ~b4 bxa6 bxa6 18 .l:tc8 g5 19 lt:id3 lt:ie6 20
'l!l'xb5 25 'l!l'a2 12ic4 26 .ltd6 12ixd6 27 .l:tbb8 @g7 21 l:l:xf8 12ixf8 22 l:l:b7
.l:txb5 12ixb5 28 ~xf7+ @h8 29 .l:td7 lt:i8d7 23 .l:tc 7 12id5 24 .ltxd5 .l:txdS 25
.l:td8 30 'l!l'd5 l:l:xd7 31 'l!l'xd7 a6 32 .ltd5 lt:ib4 in K.ruppa-Eliet, Cappelle La
12ic3 33 .ltxb7 aS 34 'l!l'c7 .l:td8 35 'l!l'xa5 Grande 2000 is anything to go by, then
h6 36 'lil'f5 l:l:dl+ 37 @g2 .l:td2 38 .ltf3 it looks as though preserving the dark-
12\dl 39 .ltxdl .l:txdl 40 e4 .!:tel 1-0 of squared bishops, as in the text, is a bet-
Zakurdjaeva-Karlovich, Patras 2001 was ter route to take. It is an interesting
quite convincing. The dominance of clash of general principles. On one
White's light-squared bishop seems hand it is logical to break up the white
even more accentuated with the queens bishop pairing but, on the other, the
on. more pieces traded, the weaker the iso-
8 'i'xd4 exd4 lated pawn becomes.
71
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
72
The Baltic Defence: The Main Line - 3 cxd5
deals with the a3 variety, another fasci- as 12... J:l.e8 then leaves Black with the
nating encounter between two strong better pieces.
players saw 7 a3 'li' e4 8 J:l.a 1 e5 9 i'i:lf3 8 e3 'l!Vf5!
i'i:lc5 10 'li'c4 exd4 11 b4 i'i:le6 12 .lll.d3 Side-stepping .lll.c4, Black ploughs
'li'g4 13 0-0 .lll.d6 14 exd4 i'i:le7 15 J:l.el ahead with the idea of a central break.
i'i:lf4 16 .lll.xf4 'li'xf4 17 J:l.e4 'li'f6 18 One of my own games saw Black settle
i'i:le5 l:td8 19 g3 0-0 20 J:l.ae 1 i'i:ld5 21 b5 for a space disadvantage and my oppo-
.lll.xe5 22 dxe5 'li'f3 'li-\11 Ruzele- nent suffered for his decision: 8 ... g6?! 9
Miladinovic, Istanbul Olympiad 2000) 'li'c2 i'i:lb6 10 .lll.e2 .lll.g7 11 0-0 0-0 12
7... i'i:lgf6 8 f3 i'i:lb6 9 'li'b3 'li'xb3 10 i'i:le5 J:l.ac8 13 b4 l:tfd8 14 a4 e6 15 a5
axb3. As usual, Whire has the bishop i'i:lbd7 16 i'i:lc4 i'i:le8> 17 e4 1-0 Ward-
pair but rhe doubled isolated b-pawns Horta, Las Palmas 1993. Yes, the black
don't look that clever. I think that after queen is in dire trouble.
10... e6 11 i'i:le2 .lll.e7 12 i'i:lc3 0-0 13 9 J:ia1 e5 10 .ll.e2
.lll.d3 c5 14 dxc5 .lll.xc5 15 We2 i'i:lbd5 10 dxe5 i'i:lxe5 11 i'i:lxe5 'li'xe5 would
the position was close to equal in Nar- leave the black queen in a dominant
ciso Dublan-Ferron Garcia, Martinenc posmon.
2001. 10 ... e4 111Zld21Zlb6 12 'l!Vc2
6 .. .tbd1 It should be observed that this natu-
Ill-advised is the 6... i'i:lf6 7 a3 'li'a2 8 ral retreat sets up a pin on the e4-pawn
'li'c2 e6 9 i'i:ld2 .lll.xa3 10 'li'a4 1-0 of and hence threatens 13 .lll.f3.
Gheorghiu-Elstner, Crans Montana 12 ... 'li!'g6
2000.
7 a3
73
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
pawn lunge (... h7-h5 with ...lllg4 ideas). but his opponent retains the initiative
13 g4 anyhow.
White doesn't like the idea of castling 22 ... 'i!i'xg4 23 'iii'd1 'iii'g1 + 24 @e2
into an attack and so he defends the 'i!i'g4+ 25 @f1 '1Wh3+ 26 @g1 l:td5
pawn by advancing it. Note that Threatening ... l:l:xhS as the rook
13 .. .''llxg4> falls foul of 14 l:l:gl hS 15 would be indirectly defended there by
h3. ... 1..xf2+.
13 ... 0-0-0!? 14 h4 lt:ixg4 15 h5 'iii'f5 27 .lle2 f5
16 lt:ixe4 27 ... 1..xf2+ would have been more
visual, e.g. 28 ,l;,xf2 (or 28 li:lxf2 'i'g3+
29 ,i;,f] l:tf5 30 'i'el 'i'h3+ 31 @gl
l:l:g5+) 28 ... 'i'h2+ 29 ,l;,el 'i'hl+ 30 ,i;,[2
'i'xe4.
28 lt:ic3 f4!
Harbouring a very nice idea.
29 lt:ixd5
74
The Baltic Defence: The Main Line - 3 cxd5
practice Black can take up the initiative 23 'll!'a4 'Llxf4 24 'll!'aS 'll!'b 7 25 :i::t:a 1
if he acts quickly. Candidates include !li..xb4 26 ii'xd8+ 1-0 lgney-Nachrkamp,
8... 'll!'e4 and 8 ... e5 (yes, even though ir Seefeld 1997. Similarly 8... a6 9 'll!'c2 e6
has only just moved!), whilst 8 ... a51? 9 10 .Yle2 !ii..e7 11 0-0 0-0 12 'Lld2 .l:tfc8
a3 'Llb6 10 'll!'c2 axb4 11 axb4 .l:ta2 12 13 !ii..f3 'll!'d6 14 'Llc4 'll!'b8 should nor
'll!'d3 'Llf6 13 .Ylg2 'll!'e4 14 0-0 'll!'xd3 15 really be what Black is looking for al-
exd3 'Llfd5 also recently left Black on though at least here there is no immi-
top in Efimov-Organdziev, European nent material loss (Noonan-McDonnell,
Ch., Ohrid 2001. Irish Ch., 1991).
6 .. .li:ld7 7 b4 li:lgf6 8 li:lf3 9 'lll'c2 a5
Along the same lines is 9 ... !ii..e7 10
!ii..d3. Then we have:
a) 10... 0-0 leads to a simple advantage
for White after 11 e4 (or 11 0-0 .l:tfd8 12
e4 'll!'hS 13 h3 eS 14 dxeS 'LlxeS 15
'LlxeS ii'xeS 16 !ii..e3 ii'e6 17 f4 g6 18
.l:tf3 bS 19 !ii..d2 'Lld7 20 e5 aS 21 fS
'll!'xeS 22 fxg6 hxg6 23 .Ylxg6! and
White's attack crashed through in
Shulman-Mezentsev, San Francisco
2000) 11...ii'hS 12 h3 eS 13 bS (the 13
.l:tgl!? .li:ad8 14 g4! 'll!'xh3 15 :i::t:g3 ii'hl+
Effectively, in this system White has 16 <;i;,e2 'Llxg4 17 !li..gS 1-0 of Bere-
chosen the immediate b2-b4 over the zovsky-Bex, Geneva 1995 should also
slower a2-a3. This could be a weakness clearly be a consideration) 13 ... cS 14
if Black, say, manages a timely ... a7-a5, dxeS 'Llxe5 15 'Llxe5 'll!'xe5 16 !ii..b2, as
bur arguably the positive attributes out- the bishops rule the day and a kingside
weigh this deficit. The option is there ro pawn expansion is on the agenda
strike at Black's queenside pawn struc- (Prudnikova-Ruchieva, Tivat 1995).
ture with b4-b5 and the white rook no b) 10 ... aS 11 e4 'll!'hS 12 a3 axb4 13
longer feels so exposed to the likes of axb4 0-0 14 0-0 h6 when Black is still
... 'll!'e4 or ... 'll!'fS. on the map, Shneider-Karlovich,
8 ... e6 Alushta 2000.
My view of this system is that Black Black's bishop looks vulnerable trav-
can't really afford to remain passive. An elling too far afield and after 9 ... .Yld6 10
excellent demonstration of how his !ii..e2 (10 !ii..d3 'll!'hS 11 e4 e5 12 bS cS 13
solid-looking position can easily be bro- dxeS 'LlxeS 14 'LlxeS 'll!'xeS 15 f4 'll!'e7
ken down is: 8 ... 'Llb6 9 'll!'c2 e6 10 .Yld3 16 0-0 .Ylc7 17 eS 'LldS 18 .Yle4 was
!li..e7 11 0-0 h6 12 a4 0-0 13 aS 'Llc8 14 good for White in S.Webb-Bonner, Ayr
e4 'll!'d8 15 a6! bxa6 16 'll!'xc6 .l:tb8 17 1978) 10... 0-0 11 0-0 eS 12 !li..c4 'll!'e4 13
'll!'a4 ii'b6 18 !ii..f4 .l:tb 7 19 !li..xa6 :i::t:d7 20 !ii..d3 'll!'dS 14 e4 'll!'e6 15 'LlgS 'll!'e7 16
.YlxcS .l:txc8 21 eS 'LldS 22 'll!'xd7 :i::t:dS f4! White had a very powerful position
75
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
that was neatly converted: 16 ... .ltxb4 17 panng a powerful doubling of the
fxeS lt:lg4 18 'li'b3 12:idxeS 19 dxeS rooks .
.ltcS+ 20 @hl 'llfxeS 21 .ltf4 'li'd4 22
.ltg3 l:l:ad8 23 l:l:xfl 'lifxd3 24 l:l:xf8+ 1-0
Saidy-Cripe, Philadelphia 1995.
10 .ic4 'lii'e4 11 .id3
The 11 'li'xe4 lt:lxe4 12 bxaS 12:idG 13
.ltb3 l:l:xaS 1/z- 1/ , of Flear-Rausis, Hyeres
1992 is somewhat of a wimp-our.
11 ... 'lii'g4 12 0-0 axb4
12 ... .ltxb4' 13 a3 would see rhe b7-
pawn drop and the last thing Black
wants to see is a white rook on his sec-
ond rank.
13 .id2 li:ld5 18 ... g5
Black doesn't want to give up his ex- Black attempts to make a go of things
tra b-pawn without a fight as then rhe as 18... .lte7 19 J:ifbl bG 20 'llfxc3 is just
half-open b-file would become too im- unpleasant.
portant. 19 l:l:fb1 g4 20 hxg4 '1Wxg4 21 .ie4
14 h3 'iif'h5 15 e4 li:lc3 16 .ixc3 l:l:98 22 li:lh2 'i!f'g5 23 'iif'xc3
bxc3 Finally the wayward pawn is taken.
Black's only threat (the mate on g2) has
been prevented and soon it will be the
black king that enters fatally into the
firing line.
23 ... 15 24 exf6 .id6 25 'i!f'h3 'lii'xf6
26 l:l:xb7 l:l:xb7 27 .!hb7 .ixh2+ 28
'lii'xh2 'lii'xd4
17 e5
17 l:txb7 also doesn't look bad but
the text cuts off the black queen from
the queenside.
1 7 ... l:l:b8 18 l:l:b3
The c3-pawn isn't going anywhere
and so White keeps his queen (i.e. my
queen in this particular instance!) where 29 'i!f'h5+ Wd8 30 .ixc6 l:l:g7 31
it is for the moment, in favour of pre- 'iii'a5+ 1-0
76
The Ba/t;c Defence: The Ma;n L;ne - 3 cxd5
11 ... J;!d8
Opening up the position for the Sadler plays moves in this game that
white bishop pair is always going to be a most players would be frightened to
risky decision) but this is the only seri- even contemplate. No doubt after
ous alternative to the comparative pas- 1 L.li::le4 he intended 12 bxc6!, as
sivity of the lines given in the previous 12 ... 'i!Vc3+ 13 We2 leaves Black with
game. nothing other than an inferior ending
9 dxeS via 13 ... 'i!Vxc6 14 'i!Vxc6+ bxc6.
Matthew Sadler has always been a 12 il.e2
tremendous theoretician and I implicitly A calm move from a player who can
trust his view that this is more precise calculate so well. That said, things also
than 9 'l!Vc2 exd4 (9 ... e4 10 li:ld2 li::lb6 turned out nicely after 12 .i<.c4 'iiV c3+ 13
might also be possible although I sus- We2 li::le4 (13 ... a6 14 bxa6 b5 15 l:!.xb5
pect that eventually Black will find him- cxb5 16 .il.xb5+, with 17 a7 to follow,
self missing his light-squared bishop) 10 also looks good) 14 .il.xf7+ Wxf7 15
.ic4 'i!Vh5 11 exd4 .il.d6 12 'iiVe2+ Wf8 'i!Vxe4, for example 15 ... .i<.e7 16 bxc6
13 0-0 l:!.e8 14 'iiV c2 li:lb6, which didn't bxc6 17 J:!.b 7 l:!.he8 18 l:!.xa 7 Wg8 19
look too bad for Black in Coret 'i!Ve6+ Wf8 20 'i!Vb3 and Black has no
Frasquet-Trobat, Spain 1993. compensation for the two-pawn deficit,
9 ... li:lxeS S.Liiffler-Liebau, Germany 1993.
In view of the strength of 11 b5 in a 12 ... il.d6
couple of moves time, there is some- 12... 'i!Vc3+ 13 Wfl still leaves Black
thing to be said for 9 ... 'i!Ve4!' 10 li::ld2 with a problem to solve on c6.
77
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
13 bxc6 0-0 14 cxb7 il.b8 15 il.b2 as it makes perfect sense for White to
'lii'fS 16 0-0 12ie4 17 Ii:bd1 li:ld2 18 want to make something of his extra
Ii:fe1 central pawn. The question is whether
The English grandmaster is such a or not Black can make him suffer for
cool customer. He isn't remotely phased preferring pawn to piece moves.
by the troublesome knight or any other
attacking possibilities for Black.
18 ... hS 19 .lfl.a3 li:le4 20 .lfl.f3 li:lgS
21 .lfl.xf8 li:lxf3+ 22 gxf3 'lii'h3
6 ... eS
Taking a look at some other sugges-
tions:
a) 6 ...li::lf6 7 e4 when 7 ...li::lxe4' is
23 il.d6! foiled by 8 .ltc4! 'l!li'fS 9 fxe4 'l!ll'xe4+ 10
I'm sure Black was hoping for 23 4, li::le2 'l!ll'xbl (or 10 ... bS 11 'l!ll'b3 bxc4 12
when he could kick off a perpetual 'l!ll'b7) 11 'l!ll'b3 li::ld7 (or 11...bS 12 .ltd3
check sequence with 23 ... 'l!ll'g4+. The 'l!ll'al 13 0-0 when not only is f7 at-
text, though, is a nice move with which tacked, but the black queen is doomed)
to wrap things up. Black is running out 12 .ltd3 'l!ll'al 13 0-0. In exchange for
of steam as White continues to accumu- the trapped queen and a substantial lead
late pieces. in development, White is down just by
23 ... Ii:xd6 24 'lii'e8+ @h7 25 'lii'xb8 the exchange. The more sober 7 ... 'l!li'd8
1-0 8 .lte3 e6 9 li::le2 li::lbd7 10 li::lc3 is just a
Cute. After 25 ... l;Ig6+ the white comfortable edge to White.
queen covers on g3 and prepares to be b) With some reason it has been
reincarnated on b8. claimed that 6 ... fS is a little suspicious in
view of 7 e4 fxe4 8 .ltc4 bS 9 .ltxdS
Game 34 bxa4 10 .ltxe4. True, but clearly 8 ... 'l!li'fS
Lamprecht-Polyakova puts up better resistance.
Pardubice 1998 c) The anti-positional 6 ... bS doesn't
win a real pawn because of 7 e4! 'l!li'd8
1 d4 dS 2 c4 .lfl.fS 3 cxdS .lfl.xb1 4 (7 ... bxa4 8 exdS cxdS 9 .ltbS+ li::ld7 10
'lii'a4+ c6 5 Ii:xb1 'lii'xdS 6 f3 li::le2 will probably see the bishops
This is certainly a logical way to play weaving their magic again) 8 'l!li'dl, when
78
The Baltic Defence: The Main Line - 3 cxd5
8... e6 9 a3 is another safe edge. 15 ~e2 0-0 16 'Df2 Jtb6 17 0-0 .li:fe8
d) Finally 6 .. .'Lld7 7 e4 isn't a million 18 1/;;>h 1 'DhS 19 li:lh3 'Dhf6 finally left
miles from our main game. White with a good position in Lam-
7 dxe5 precht-Ehrke, Germany 2000, but it was
all a bit unclear earlier on.
10 'l!i'b3 .ic5 11 li:lf2 'l!i'e7 12 .lli.e2
.tb4+ 13 l/;>f1li:lf614 g3
If White can get his king into safety
and complete his development, then his
bishop pair and extra centre pawn will
put him in good stead. Achieving that,
though, reguires a bit of ducking and
diving.
14 ... 0-0-0 15 l/;>g2 li:lfd7 16 a3 .lli.d6
17 'l!i'c2 h5
A natural enough move that sets
1 . ..tud1 Black on an attacking road himself.
Though this is accompanied by the Black soon gets carried away. though,
sneaky threat of 8 ... ~b4+ 9 'llixb4 seemingly losing his sense of danger.
"i!l'xa2, it might not be best. The imme- 18 a4 a5 19 il.d2 .lli.b4 20 .lli.f4 g5??
diate 7... "iil'xeS would transpose after 8
e4 'Dd7 (does Black have anything bet-
ter?), but 8 'Dh3 (or 8 ~f4 'llifS 9 .li:dl
'Da6 10 e3 'DcS 11 "iil'c4 'De6 12 ~d3
'I/Vas+ 13 l/;;>f2 'Dxf4 14 'llixf4 '/2-'/2
Czerwonski-lvannikov Frydek Mistek
1996) 8 ... 'Da6 9 Jtf4 'llie6 10 a3 'Dc5 11
'Iii c2 .li:d8 12 e3 ~d6 13 Jtc4 'Iii e7 looks
okay for Black, while 7... 'Da6!? 8 a3
'DcS 9 'llic2 0-0-0 (or just 9... 'llixeS) is
also interesting.
8 e4 'l!i'xe5 9 1Zlh3
9 Jtd2 Jtc5 (or 9... li:lb6 10 'llib3 .li:d8 A complete disaster. Both 20 ... 'DcS
11 ~c3 'lligS with similar confusion) 10 and 20 .. .'LleS would kept Black well in
~c3 'lligS 11 'Dh3 'llie3+ 12 Jte2 'Dgf6 the game.
13 .li:dl is an alternative way to play. 21 'l!i'xc6+!! 1-0
Still, the c5-gl diagonal remams an Oops! 22 ~a6 mate follows. You're
annoyance for White. probably sick of me going on about the
9 ... li:lb6 two bishops throughout this chapter.
9 ... ~cS 10 Jtf4 "iil'e7 11 b4 Jtd4 12 Well, this just about sums up what they
.li:d 1 Jtc3+ 13 ~d2 Jtd4 14 'i'b3 'Dgf6 are capable of.
79
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
Summary
I originally believed that the acid test for Black in this system were Games 33 and
34, and my view has only been altered in that Games 26 and 27 appear to pose
problems too. Hence 4 'i'a4+ is far from forced although if employed and correctly
met by 4 ... cG, the simple 5 l:l:xb I looks like a better attempt at an advantage for
White than 5 dxcG. With the latter move, Black is definitely able to generate play.
80
I CHAPTER FIVE I
The Baltic Defence:
3 'iVb3 and 3 lt:lc3 e6 4 'iVb3
1 d4 d5 2 c4 if5 3 'l!i'b3 or 1 d4 d5
2 c4 if5 3 li:ic3 e6 4 1!i'b3 Game35
The first three games of this chapter, Ward-Rausis
kicking off with possibly my most hu- LJ Touquet 1992
miliating ever encounter, are easily dis-
tinguishable. The rest deal with the 1 d4 d5 2 c4 if5 3 'l!i'b3
move order 3 li:lc3 e6 4 'lil'b3. Played Just like 3 cxdS, this is a very princi-
this way, White pretty much forces pled move. In the QGD, for example,
4 ... li:lc6 although Black may have fa- we are told that 1 d4 dS 2 c4 e6 3 li:lc3
voured this move even if he had time to li:lf6 4 cxdS exdS 5 il.gS .l.e7 6 e3 .l.f5?
play ... c7-c6 instead. My point is that is best punished by 7 'lil'b3. The b 7-
there are several transpositions available pawn is the problem whenever Black's
from and to the next chapter. Yes, in light-squared bishop vacates its home
Chapter Six you'll be likely to see 'lil'b3 and the text move looks just the ticket
inserted if Black adopts an ... e 7 -e6 and as it also pressurises dS. However, you
... c7-c6 policy and even though those will see that this is far from the end of
games have li:lf3 included on either the story.
move two or three, both li:lc3 and 'lil'b3 3 ... e5!
could conceivably come at a later stage. Black is not interested in defending
Getting to the nitty-gritty, although you his pawns and plays actively in order to
won't miss anything if you play over the try and punish White for bringing his
material in these two chapters, the posi- queen out so early. 3 ... dxc4?! 4 'lil'xb 7!
tion after 1 d4 dS 2 c4 .l.f5 3 li:lc3 e6 4 shouldn't even be contemplated; instead
'lil'b3 li:lc6 5 cxdS exdS 6 li:lf3 (which we reach an Albin Counter Gambit with
can be reached via a number of differ- two other pieces 'developed'. Theoreti-
ent move orders), for example, is cov- cally this should favour Black and, over-
ered here. all, perhaps it does. In practice, how-
87
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
e\er, there are pawns up for grabs! l:ia3 lt'le7 19 g3 l:id6 20 .ig2 l:ihd8 21
4 cxd5 l:ib3+ Wa7 22 l:ifl g5 23 l:ixf7 l:idl+ 24
The safest looking of the three possi- Wc2 l:iSd2+ 25 lt>c3 l:id7 26 @c4 h5 27
bilities covered in this chapter but, in @c5 1-0 Barsov-Badjarani, Abu Dhabi
truth, it's really difficult to tell whether 2001.
it's the best. 6 lbxd4
4 ... exd4 5 lbt3 Another queen move here doesn't in-
As a way to avoid complications, 5 e3 spire: 6 't!!Vc4 lt'ld7 (it's also worth paying
has been successfully tried, although attention to Igor's 6... 't!!Ve7 7 lt'lxd4
5... lt'ld7 (there is also some compensa- .ixb 1 8 l:ixb 1 't!!V e4, for example 9
tion for the pawn after 5 .. ,lt'lf6 6 't!!Vxb7 'ii'xc5 'ii'xbl 10 e3 lt'ld7 11 .ib5 0-0-0
't!!Vxd5 7 .ib5+ .id7 8 .ixd7+ lt'lbxd7 9 12 .ixd7+ l:ixd7 13 0-0 't!!Vxa2 14 't!!VfS+
't!!Vxd5 lt'lxd5 10 exd4 lt'lb4 11 lt'la3 l:idS 15 't!!Vxg7 lt'le7 16 e4 't!!Va4 17 .ie3
l:ibS) 6 exd4 't!!Ve7+!? 7 lt'le2 (upon either 't!!VeS 18 l:icl, although this looked good
7 .ie2 or .ie3, 7 ... 1..xbl 8 l:ixbl 't!!Vb4+ for White in Genovese-Rausis, Cattolica
also looks like a reasonable way to sim- 1994) 7 lt'lxd4 'li'h4 8 .ie3 (or 8 e3
plify and ultimately round up the d5- .ixd4 9 't!!Vxd4 't!!Vxd4 10 exd4 lt'lgf6 11
pawn) 7 ... 1..xbl 8 l:ixbl 't!!Vb4+ 9 't!!Vxb4 lt'lc3 lt'lb6 12 d6 cxd6 V2-'/, Hracek-
.ixb4+ 10 lt'lc3 lt'lgf6 11 a3 .id6P Bagirov, Brno 1991) 8 ... 1..xbl 9 l:ixbl
should be okay for Black, whilst 11 .ic4 lt'lgf6 10 l:icl 0-0, when White was
0-0-0 leaves Black well set to regain his struggling to complete his development
pawn via ... lt'lb6, Note that if 12 d6 on the kingside (Dyachkov-Rowson,
.ixd6 13 .ixf7, then Black gets excel- Halle 1995).
lent play from 13 .. ,l:ihfS 14 .ib3 lt'lg4 Again the innocuous 6 e3 has been
15 f3 l:ideS+ 16 lt>fl (or 16 lt'le2, when tried but unless after 6 ... dxe3 7 .ixe3
each of 16 ... .ib4+, 16 .. ,lt'le3 and even lt'ld7 8 .ixcS lt'lxc5 9 't!!Vb5+ lt'ld7 or
16 .. ,lt'lxh2 cause White some problems) 7 ... .ixe3 8 fxe3 lt'ld7 he is prepared to
16 ... lt'lxh2+ 17 lt>f2 (and not 17 lt>gP' risk taking on b 7 with his queen, he
l:iel+) 17 ... lt'lg4. can't really claim to have anything.
5 ... il.c5 6 ... il.xd4 7 'l!Va4+
Around the time that I played this
game, the only theoretical line I knew of
was S....ie4 (?!) 6 lt'lxd4 .ixd5 7 't!!Ve3+L
Indeed, even recently this has cropped
up, justifying the assessment of better
for White: 7 ... 't!!Ve7 8 lt'lc3 't!!Vxe3 (no
improvement is S.. ,lt'lf6 9 't!!Vxe7+ .ixe7
as all of 10 .igS, 10 .if4 and 10 lt'lf5
look attractive) 9 .ixe3 .ib4 10 0-0-0
.ixc3 11 lt'lb5 .ia5 12 l:ixd5 lt'lc6 13
lt'ld4 .ib6 14 lt'lxc6 .ixe3+ 15 fxe3
bxc6 16 l:ia5 0-0-0 17 l:ixa7 @b8 18
82
The Baltic Defence: 3 'iilb3 and 3 li:lc3 e6 4 'iilb3
This was what was indirectly protect- ter 12 'iii' c4 .lil.e5 13 .lil.e2 l:l.b6 14 0-0
ing the knight. With the first player's l:l.xc6 15 'iii' a4 l:l.g6 16 f4 .lil.xc3 17 bxc3
potential for a big centre, if Black just fi:id5 18 '!i'd4 (Lukacs-Vadasz, Budapest
plays casually now, you could easily 1977). Okay, he probably does have an
imagine White soon having a dream edge now, but the remainder of the
position. However, that's irrelevant as game wasn't that convincing and there
that is certainly not the style in which he are plenty of interesting deviations
continues. available (e.g. 10 ... 'ii'd6).
7 .. .li:ic6! 8 dxc6 b5 10 .. Jl.bS 11 'li'e2 0-0!
In for a penny, in for a pound!
9 'li'xb5?!
After this somewhat embarrassing
game, I virtually wrote 3 'ii'b3 off. I was
annoyed because it wasn't the sort of
move that I would have made if I
hadn't 'known' that it was theoretically
recommended. However, although I
would surprise myself if I ever dabbled
in this variation again, in fact it could
well be playable, provided White isn't so
greedy as to take this pawn. Indeed, far
shrewder is 9 'ii'b3! fi:ie7 10 e3 .lil.f6 11 I can't even remember whether the
.lil.d2 0-0 12 .lil.c3. However, although likes of ChessBase were even around in
White was better after both 12 ... fi:ixc6 those days, but I certainly didn't have
13 .lil.xb5 l:l.bS 14 'li'a4 .lil.d3 15 .lil.xf6 access to any databases. These days I
.lil.xb5 16 .lil.xdS .lil.xa4 17 .lil.xc7 l:l.xb2 might have known that only slightly
18 fi:ic3 .lil.c2 19 0-0 (Novikov- earlier my opponent had reached exactly
Westerinen, Benasque 1996) and the same position and continued with
12... 'iii'd6 13 .lil.e2 fi:ixc6 14 0-0 b4 15 11....lil.fo 12 'iii'd2 0-0 13 .lil.c4 fi:ixc6 14
.lil.xf6 'iii'xf6 16 fi:id2 fi:ieS 17 l:l.fcl J:!.fdS 0-0 .lil.xb2 15 .lil.xb2 'ii'xd2 16 fi:ixd2
JS fi:if3 .lil.e4 19 fi:ixe5 'iii'xe5 20 'ii'xb4 l:l.xb2 17 fi:ib3 fi:ieS JS l:l.fcl .lil.c2 19
l:l.ab8 21 l:l.d1 l:l.e8 22 'ii'c3 'ii'xc3 23 fi:id4 .lil.d3 20 .lil.b3 fi:ig4 21 .lil.c2 c5 22
bxc3 l:l.e5 24 l:l.d4 (Novikov-Lalic. Ma- .lil.xd3 cxd4 23 exd4 fi:ixf2 24 .li/.f5 l:l.eS
nila Olympiad 1992), I would certainly 25 d5 g6 26 l:l.c2 'lz-'/2 A.Sokolov-
issue a warning. White is behind on de- Rausis, Viernheim 1992. Of course,
velopment and I also wouldn't rule out even if I had been aware of the exis-
any surplus home preparation involving tence of this encounter, it's very doubt-
a sacrifice somewhere here. ful that I would have predicted his
9 ... li:ie7 10 e3 home-brewed improvement. Already at
I was shocked to discover that 10 this stage of the game I was chastising
fi:ic3 0-0 11 e3 l:l.bS had been played myself. Even in those days I coached
before, with White going on to win af- youngsters and I was always telling
83
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
them about not moving one piece twice It's simply horrendous!
in the opening before moving others 16 11.g2 lt:ld3 + 17 l!lf 1 11:lxc 1 0-1
once. Then, of course, there's the 'don't The knight can't be recaptured be-
bring your queen out too early' princi- cause of 18 ... i.d3. Clearly my moves
ple. Well, all I had to show by way of weren't the greatest but I would defi-
development was moving my queen to nitely urge caution for players of the
where it obstructed the bishop in front white pieces.
of my king. Not exactly setting a good
example! Came36
12 11:lc3 Rei-Vasconcelos
To be honest, to this very day (and it Portuguese Ch., Lisbon 1999
would be easier to reach a conclusion
with computer assistance) I haven't 1 d4 d5 2 c4 11.f5 3 'llib3 e5 4 dxe5
been able to bring myself to study 12
exd4 liJxc6. White is a piece and (tem-
porarily) a pawn up but the position is a
joke. I can recall the post-mortem un-
covenng that White's undeveloped
position is really difficult to hold.
12 .. .'ilxc6 13 g4
At this point I had used well over an
hour on my clock with my opponent
using barely two minutes! It was fairly
clear that he had analysed it all before
(it's very disconcerting when a reply is
instantaneous) and now out of home Making the same decision that White
preparation, it didn't take him long to does in the gambit coverage of Chapters
refute my attempt at getting a piece out. 1-3.
13 ... 11.xc3+ 14 bxc3 11.e4 15 J:l:g1 4 ... 11:lc6
lt:le5 4 ... d4, continuing as in the Albin,
looks like an alternative. One might
think that 5 'lll'xb 7 liJd7 would be criti-
cal, but White must be careful not to get
his queen trapped. Funnily enough,
that's exactly what happened after 6
liJf3 l:!b8 7 'lll'xa7 liJcS! 8 'li!'aS (with
7 ... l:!a8 threatened, things were already
difficult and the text is no solution)
8... liJd3+! 9 exd3 i.b4+ 10 'lil'xb4 l:!xb4
(White has a fair few pieces for it but...)
11 b3 f6 12 i.a3 l:!.b6 13 exf6 l:!e6+ 14
\i;>d2 liJxf6 15 h3 h6 16 i.cS Sl.h 7 17
84
The Baltic Defence: 3 'fib3 and 3 li'ic3 e6 4 'fib3
85
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
always in the air. Now Black has well and truly taken
7 ... d4 8 'iil'a4+ c6 9 .lt92 d3!? 10 over White's operation.
e3 .lte4 16 0-0-0 Jl.xe3 17 l:lhl 1 ti:le 7 18
'iil'b3 0-0 19 l:113 .ltxd2 + 20 l:lxd2
'i!Vc5 21 l!lb1 15 22 'i!Vd1 l:lae8 23
exf5 ti:lxf5 24 .lth3 ti:ld4 25 l:lxf8+
'iifxl8 26 .ltf1 ti:ldc2
Black still has a big advantage but
26 ... li::if3 or 26 ... ii'f3 might have sealed
things more easily.
27 .ltxd3 l:le 1 28 .ltxc2 l:lxd 1 + 29
.ltxd1 'iifl1 30 b3 1!117 31 ti:lc2
Game37
Gutop-Rausis
Moscow 1992
86
The Baltic Defence: 3 'dlib3 and 3 iuc3 e6 4 'dlib3
87
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
23 'lii' e6+ @h8 24 l:!'.e 1 li:le3+ 0-1 There are definitely shades of Game
J.Bellin-Gobet, Biel 1987) 9 ... li:ld7 10 35 as twelve moves into the game, the
exf5 ii.as+ 11 @dl li:le7 12 'lii'f3 o. o 13 only white piece out is his queen. The
il.f4 'lii'b6 14 l:!'.bl li:lc6 15 a3 i1.c3 16 centralised black king is only a minor
i1.d3 il.xb2 17 Wc2 l:!'.ab8 18 il.xb8 inconvenience that is shortly sorted out.
l:!'.xb8 19 li:le2 li:lce5 20 'lii'g3 li:lxd3 21 13 li:lf3 'li'a5+ 14 i1.d2 li:lxd2 15
li:lcl li:lxcl 22 l:!'.hxcl d3+ 0-1 li:lxd2 i1.e5
H.Sorensen-Rausis, Gausdal 1989. Black has a handy pair of bishops and
I must admit that it would be inter- this one in particular is a giant in the
esting to know how the advocates of centre of the board.
these tactical black lines would fare 16 'li'e3 li:e8 17 0-0-0
against the likes of Fritz. These days it's I'm sure a few moves later White re-
possible that much of the Latvian home grets his decision to 'go long' with his
preparation may have been 'ruined' by king. However, after 17 il.e2 @f8 18
the 'spoilsport' computer engines that 0-0' is still not possible because of
could probably accept the material and 18 ... i1.xh2+ 19 Wxh2 l:!'.xe3 20 fxe3
then keep it! For human beings, though, 'lii'xd2.
it's a different story and the practical 17 ... li:lg4
value of this system looks excellent.
8 ... i1.d7 9 li:lxc7+ 'li'xc7!
The more materialistic 9... i1.xc7 10
'lii'xcS il.a5+ isn't as effective here be-
cause of 11 b4. Instead Igor's selection
keeps the compensation nicely on the
boil.
10 'li'xa8 + <J;;e 7
18 li:lb3
After 18 'lii'gS+ @f8 White has to deal
with 19 ... 'lii'xa2, 19 ... li:lxf2 and of course
19 ... i1.xb2+. A mere short-term solution
is 19 f4 in view of 19 ... hG 20 'lii'h4 i1.f6
21 'lii'g3 l:!'.e3 22 li:lf3 'lii'xa2, which will
certainly lead to mate.
18 ... 'li'xa219'li'g5+
11 'li'd5 19 'lii'c5+ with the move 20 'lii'a3 to
The queen couldn't hang around m follow was the only way for White to
,iew of 11 ... i1.c6. stay alive.
11 ... li:lf6 12 'li'xd4 li:lcxe4 19 ... WfS 0-1
88
The Baltic Defence: 3 'lll'b3 and 3 /jjc3 e6 4 'liib3
89
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
7 ... dxe4 8 12:leS il.e6 (no improvement concede his 'good' bishop.
here was the 8... 't!!Ve7 9 il.c4 li:ld3+ 10 Though played before with some
il.xd3 exd3 11 't!!Vxb7 l:l.cS 12 0-0 't!!Vd6 success, I don't believe that either 7 e3
13 l:l.e 1 12:le 7 14 li:lc6 il.e6 15 12:lxa 7 l:l.dS or 7 il.d2 should test a reasonable de-
16 li:lcb5 't!!Vb6 17 12:lxc 7+ 1-0 of Schem- fender.
mann-Poulain St lngbert 1994) 9 il.c4 7 ... il.xc3+ 8 'i!Vxc3 li:\16 9 .ig5
li:ld3+ 10 li:lxd3 il.xc4 11 't!!Vxc4 exd3 12
't!!VbS+ c6 13 't!!Vxb7 and White stands
better, B.Beliavsky-Korolev, St Peters-
burg 1996.
However, I'm not totally convinced
that 6 ... li:lb4 deserves the question mark
that many commentators have affixed
to it, as 7... 't!!VeW 8 li:le5 (after 8 il.b5+
c6 9 0-0 dxe4 10 il.g5 li:lf6 11 li:lh4 il.e6
12 il.c4 0-0-0 Black even went on to
win in Gokhale-Parker, British Ch.,
Dundee 1993) 8 ... f6 9 li:lxd5 li:lxd5 10
't!!Vxd5 fxe5 11 exf5 exd4+ 12 il.e2 l:l.d8, 9 ... 'i!Vd6
as seen in Menyhart-Papp, Hungarian The problem with the game con-
League 1999, doesn't look that clear to tinuation (from Black's point of view) is
me at all. that he doesn't generate enough activity.
7 a3 White has an obvious plan on the
Getting straight to the point. In queenside and, rather than just trying to
symmetrical queen's pawn openings we hold things there, it would be more in
are generally taught not to obstruct our the spirit for Black to generate some
c-pawns. Most critical after 1 d4 dS is play on the kingside. Something like
for White to want to make that c2-c4 9 ... 0-0 10 e3 h6 11 il.xf6 't!!Vxf6 12 il.e2
pawn break at an early stage. Similarly, J:l.fcS 13 0-0 li:le7 14 l:l.fcl c6 15 b4 li:lg6
Black's c-pawn is required to either bol- 1612:lel l:l.eS 17 a4 l:l.e6 18 b5 l:l.aeS 19
ster his centre with ... c7-c6 or attack his 't!!Va5 't!!Ve7 20 il.d3 b6 21 't!!Vc3 il.xd3 22
opponent's with a timely ... c7-c5. An li:lxd3 cxbS 23 axb5 't!!Vd7 24 't!!Vb3 looks
obvious anti-positional element of good for White, as he has successfully
Black's position in these lines is the managed to isolate and target the black
'misplaced knight' on c6. Black man- d5-pawn. However, after 24 ... J:!.f6 25
aged to solve this after 7 il.f4 li:lf6 8 e3 l:l.c2 li:lh4 26 12:leS 't!!Vf5 27 l:l.xa 7 li:lxg2!!
0-0 9 il.e2 li:le4 10 l:l.c 1 l:l.e8 11 0-0 Black achieved a similar aim on the
il.xc3 12 bxc3 li:la5 13 't!!Va4 c6 bur, al- kingside: 28 l:l.ac7 li:lh4 29 4 't!!Ve4 30
though Black's grip on c4 left him okay l:l.cS l:l.fe6 31 l:l.xeS+ l:l.xe8 32 l:l.e2 l:l.a8
in McMahon-Vang Frank, Kilkenny 33 't!!Vdl li:lf5 34 't!!Vd3 l:l.al+ 35 Wf2
1999, the other drawback of 6 ... il.b4 't!!Vhl 36 l:l.c2 't!!Vgl+ 37 We2 't!!Vg2 mate
must be the requirement of Black to (Ree-Sahovic, Amsterdam 1979).
90
The Baltic Defence: 3 'iib3 and 3 iilc3 e6 4 'ikb3
9 -
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
,._-----------...a
Moscow 1998
92
The Baltic Defence: 3 'lll'b3 and 3 lbc3 e6 4 'lll'b3
93
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
94
7 'UX
"'
7 e4 "' 4 l:!.bS!
" ' d4 8 "-JXe . left
""'xb
m 7 "-lX . . . rive m the
m1t1a
Black wit h a . strong
ne Tel Aviv, way
game Zwaig-Fallo '
back in 1964. . :r mate via 12 ... ~d3+ and
Threatening
9:'
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
Summary
A.s I clearly suffered a life-scarring experience in that variation, I have probably
been a bit hard on White's chances in Game 35. What should, however, become
clear to the reader is that, although a black knight on c6 is poorly placed from a po
sitional angle (see Game 38), it is often involved tactically to exploit the early white
queen sortie to b3.
Although on b3 her majesty can attack the b 7 -pawn, the dS-pawn and pressurise
through to f7 (useful for when a surprise e2-e4 break appears), White should be
wary of forgetting his development. The queen can pick off several pawns without
noticing the black pieces swarming into action.
1 d4 d5 2 c4 i.fS 3 li:lc3
3 'llVb3 (D) eS
4 cxd5 Game 35
4 dxe5 Game 36
4 'llVxb7 Game 37
3 ... e6 4 'i'b3 li:lc6 5 cxd5 exd5 (D) 6 li:lf3
6 e4 Game40
6 ... li:lf6
6 ....tb4 Game 38
7 i.g5 (D) Game 39
96
CHAPTER SIX I
The Baltic Defence:
3 iZ'lf3
Game41
Gretarsson-M .Ehrke
Gausda! 1998
97
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
future time, when the .lil.bS pin and IZleS eS 14 li:le6 'lWaS+ 15 <;j;,dJ 1Zlf6 turned
aren't available to White, it is possible out quite well for Black in H.Kohl-
that this rook could see some action via Rausis, Untergrombach 1995.
... b7-b6. 6 . ..ti:lf6
A rare alternative 5 ... a5, which rein- As just seen, an alternative idea of
troduces the ...1Zlb4 possibility, was kind 6 ... .lil.e7 7 e3 gS 8 .lil.g3 hS might take
of refuted in the unique style of a popu- Black's fancy, with 9 h4 g4 10 li:leS
lar English Grandmaster: 6 .lil.f4 li:lb4 7 IZlxeS 11 .lil.xeS f6 12 'lWa4+ ',j;,f7 being
1Zla3 IZle 7 8 g4 .lil.e4 9 h4 1Zlec6 10 l:th3 far from your typical game (Haag-
.lil.xf3 11 'i'xf3 'lW f6 12 e3 eS 13 gS 'lW fS Rausis, Bad Mergentheim 1989).
14 .lil.h2 'i'xf3 15 l:txf3 exd4 16 li:lbS fS Either way, both moves are better
17 1Zlxc7+ <;j;,d7 18 l:txfS l:tc8 19 .lil.h3 than the premature 6... b6 7 e3 f6 8 .lil.bS
<;j;,dS 20 1Zle6+ <;j;,es 21 <;j;,d2 dxe3+ 22 1Zlge7 9 'lWa4 'lWd7 10 b4 g5', which was
fxe3 and White went on to win in Con- crushed by 11 .lil.xgS! fxgS 12 IZleS m
quest-Bjornsson, Hafnarfirdi 1992. Krallmann-Funke, Germany 1994.
Don't ask me what was going on in the 7 h3
early part of that game. Only Stuart is
capable of playing such crazy moves!
6 .l1.f4
6 e3 has been played here but it's not
particularly inspirational. The text grips
the eS-square and thus side-steps the
debate over 6 1Zlc3 eS 7 e4 1Zlxd4
(7 ... exd4 8 exfS dxc3 9 .lil.bS .lil.xcS 10
0-0 li:lf6 11 'i'xc3 has been said to give
White a clear advantage but there's
nothing especially clear about the posi-
tion except that White has a develop-
ment lead for a pawn) 8 1Zlxd4 exd4 9 Offering the dark-squared bishop a
'lWa4+ c6 10 'i'xd4 .lil.xe4 11 'lWeS+ .lil.e7 retreat square as a way of dealing with a
12 1Zlxe4 dxe4. In Taha-Rahman, Kuala future ... li:lhS. That option wasn't taken
Lumpur 1993, Black went on to win up after 7 1Zlc3 a6 8 e3 .lil.e 7 9 .lil.e2,
after 13 'i'xg7 .lil.f6 but it was all rather when instead 9 ... 1Zle4 10 li:lxe4 .lil.xe4 11
unconvmcmg. 'lWa4 0-0 12 0-0 .lil.f6 13 l:tfdl l:ta8 14 b4
Perhaps the central complications do 'lWe 7 15 lilac! l:tfd8 16 'i'b3 l:ta 7 17 a4
favour White, but there is no compul- left White looking to push home his
sion for Black to enter them. Instead space advantage but Black still on the
6... .lil.e7 7 .lil.f4 g5!' 8 .lil.eS?! (better is 8 board in Krallmann-Drill, Kassel 1994.
.lil.g3, as 8... hS!? 9 h4 g4 doesn't really 7 ... .11.e 7 8 e3 a6 9 li:lc3 li:le4 1 O
win a pawn because of 10 li:leS 1Zlxd4 'l!Va4 0-0
11 'lWa4+) 8 ... li:lxeS 9 IZlxeS f6 10 g4 Black doesn't want to trade on c3 be-
fxeS 11 gxfS exd4 12 li:lbS c6 13 1Zlxd4 cause, although the bl-square is cov-
98
The Baltic Defence: 3 '8f3
ered, the inevitable c3-c4 will lead to 24 13 .!:i:h8 25 @12 .lth5 26 .lte2
White obtaining an extra centre pawn. 9xl3 27 .ltxl3 .ltxl3 28 liJxl3 liJc4
11 lk 1 95 12 .lth2 h5 29 J:l:c2 J:l:xh1 30 'ili'xh1 'ili'h8 31
A novel approach. Black is attacking 'ili'xh8 J:l:xh8 32 a4 J:l:h 1 33 J:l:a2 @e 7
on the kingside even though his king 34 a5 @d7 35 a6 bxa6 36 J:l:xa6
resides there but his opponent's doesn't! J:l:c1 37 /1)95 J:l:c2+ 38 @93 J:l:c3 39
Nevertheless, Black needed something J:l:xe6 J:l:xe3 + 40 J:l:xe3 liJxe3 41 liJl3
to do and the text certainly gains some @e6 42 @h4 @16 43 liJe5 liJc2 44
space. liJc6 liJe3 45 liJb4 @e6 46 @95 @e7
13 b4 94 14 liJxe4 .ltxe4 15 liJd2 47 @96 @e6 48 @95 @e7 49 liJc6+
.lt96 16 hx94 hx94 @d7 50 liJe5+ @e6 51 /1)13 liJc2 52
@96 liJe3 53 liJh4 liJc2 54 liJl3 liJe3
55 liJh4 liJc2 56 liJxl5 c6 57 liJ97+
@d7 58 15 liJxd4 59 16 liJl3 60 /1)15
@e6 61 @97 @e5 62 liJh4 liJ95 63
@96 liJe6 64 liJl3 + @14 65 @17 @15
66 @e7 d4 67 17 d3 68 liJd4+
liJxd4 69 18'ili' + @e4 70 'ili'l2 @d5
71 @16 @c4 72 @e5 liJb3 73 'ili'b2
liJxc5 74 'ili'd4+ 1-0
Game42
0. Todorov-Brochet
I do believe that White holds a rea- Cannes 1996
sonable advantage here although I'm
not sure that he continues in the correct 1 d4 d5 2 c4 .lt15 3 liJl3 e6 4 'ili'b3
way. The rest of the game is certainly liJc6 5 .ltd2
interesting although one can't help get
the feeling that it was White's superior
rating that saw him through, rather than
a sufficient middlegame/ endgame edge.
17 b5 axb5 18 .ltxb5 J:l:a8 19 'ili'b3
liJa5 20 'ili'd1 15 21 .lt14 .lt95
Now if White trades bishops, Black
can seek some action for his remaining
bad one via ... f5-f4.
22 93 .ltx14 23 9xl4 @17
Black looks to challenge the h-file. As
there is now no realistic available route
for the knight to make it to the eS- A simple move to cover the b4-
outpost, the rest of the game is really square. White prefers to retain the ten+
hard work. sion around the centre pawns which,
99
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
100
The Baltic Defence: 3 lbf3
However, Black has a half open b-file, break a few hearts by concluding that
the more centralised king and the d5- 4... c6 is the superior move. Although
square also looks like a potentially good there is no necessity for me to talk
home for a knight. A draw looks like about this transposition to the Slav de-
the fairest result and the players don't fence, I do discuss the whole concept in
disappoint! a little more derail in Game 45.
5 ~f4
101
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
.ltxc4 li'lb4> 9 a3 li'lbdS 10 li'lxdS exdS to play to the also sensible 9 .lte2.
11 .ltxc7! 1-0 of B.Schneider-Stauch, 9 ... exd5
Porz 1992, is not to be recommended!
10 ~d3
7 a3 lo offering to swap good bishop for
A nice utility move that prevents a bad bishop, White is banking on his
black piece coming to b4 and prepares superior pawn structure prolonging his
the b2-b4 expansion itself. lo addition, edge. An excellent example of how this
the text potentially offers a retreat position could transform into your
square to the light-squared bishop (if it standard minority attack scenario was
ends up being attacked after recapturing 10 .lte2 l:!.e8 11 0-0 h6 12 li:leS li:lxeS 13
on c4). Indeed, upon 7 .lte2 perhaps .ltxeS .lte6 14 li:la4 c6 15 b4 .ltd6 16
Black should try something like 7... dxc4 .ltxd6 'llfxd6 17 li:lcS 'lW c7 18 a4 li:ld7 19
8 .ltxc4 li'ldS, as 7... 0-0 8 0-0 li:le4 9 bS li:lxcS 20 l:!.xcS axbS 21 axbS l:!.aS 22
l:l.cl l:!.c8 10 li:ld2 li:lxc3 11 l:txc3 .ltb4 'llfb3. The pressure against Black's
12 .!:tel f6 13 cxdS exdS 14 a3 .ltd6 15 queenside pawns (to possibly include
.ltxd6 'llfxd6 16 'llfb3 .ltd7> 17 li:le4 isolating the dS-pawn) is what it's all
'!We7 18 'llfxdS+ had gone just according about and Black now crumbled under
to plan in Jose Abril-J.Costa, Badalona the strain with 22 ... .ltd7'>, allowing 23
1999. b6 in Boonman-Veteschildt, Nijmegen
While I'm here, 7 cxdS exdS 8 .ltbS is 1992.
good for White and 7... li:lxd51> 8 .ltg3 1o... ~xd3 11 'ili'xd3 li:lh5
.ltb4 9 'llfcl 0-0 10 .lte2 is also consid- Because of the pressure on c7, Black
ered by theory to offer a slight edge. is eager to remove White's bishop.
7 ... 0-0 8 J:tc1 However, his own knight is also impor-
Again White finds another useful tant and hence challenging the bishop
waiting move so that he won't have to with ... .ltd6 might be shrewder. As 12
move his fl-bishop twice in the event .ltgS would then be annoying, 11...h6!'
of ... dxc4. has been suggested as an alternative.
8 ... a6 9 cxd5 12 ~g3 li:lxg3 13 hxg3
The text represents an alternative way The trade of knight for bishop has
102
The Baltic Defence: 3 !i:...t3
704
The Baltic Defence: 3 li:Jf3
knight a little stranded. In general, the boat regarding the central challenge.
though, Black is evidently keen to pre- Indeed, 15 ... eS> just loses a pawn to 16
serve his bishop and that explains his dxe5 li:ixe5 17 3<.xd5 'iWxdS 18 'i!VxdS
next move. .t'!:xdS 19 li:ixeS .t'!:xeS 20 .t'!:xc7.
9 ... h6 10 0-0 .i.h 7 11 li:lf3 16 .i.b5 11:lce 7 17 .!:ie 1 li:lf6 18 b4 c6
And we're back to square one, with 19 .i.11
\X/hite's main advantage being his con- A typical grandmasterly retreat. White
trol of the tension on the c- and d- files. now has the key breaks ... c6-c5 and
11 ... 1!1'd6 ... e6-e5 well covered.
One standard push for equality is for 19 ... li:ld7 20 li:lb2
Black to take on c4 and then achieve The knight has fulfilled its duty on a4
... e6-e5. The text makes this plan a real- and now seeks sunnier climes.
ity although it never really comes to 20 ... 1!1'b8 21 li:ld3 .i.xd3
fruition. Black concedes the bishop because
12 a3 dxc4 13 .i.xc4 li:ld5 he can't face the prospect of having to
13 ... eS 14 dxeS 11:lxeS 1511:lxeS 'i!VxeS deal with a knight on eS.
is certainly possible, although then 16 22 .i.xd3 e5
'i!Vf3 hits both b7 and f7, making it a bit
awkward for Black to challenge the cl-
file when a white rook inevitably arrives
at dl.
14 lk1 .!:iad8
14 ... li:ixc3 15 .t'!:xc3 e5> is well met by
16 dxeS li:ixeS 17 'i!Vxd6 li:ixf3+ 18 gxf3
cxd6 19 3ld5 but holding back with,
say, 15 ... .tlad8 looks eminently playable.
15 11:la4!?
105
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
Game45
Mikavica-Rausis
Neuchatel 1996
706
The Baltic Defence: 3 !?cf3
707
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
108
The Baltic Defence: 3 ciJf3
Summary
The section on the Baltic Defence has shown how a swift ... lt:ic6 can easily produce
quick wins as there are clearly tactics available (particularly with the white queen on
b3). I do, however, believe that this chapter has exposed its positional frailties when
White has decided on a simple game.
Whilst the likes of Bent Larsen, Vladimir Malaniuk and even Paul Keres have
contributed heavily to the theory of this tricky opening, possibly because of my
memorable loss to him, it is the Latvian Grandmaster Igor Rausis who is to my
mind the leading man of 2 ... .lil.fS. However, whilst it is possible that Black could
defend (and no doubt will attempt to in the future) the positions reached in Games
43 and 44, it is the last game of this chapter that demonstrates that common-sense
should prevail. If Black has the opportunity to transpose into a favourable variation
of a Slav /Semi-Slav hybrid then he probably should do so.
109
CHAPTER SfVEN I
The Chigorin Defence:
3 cxd5
I I0
The Chigorin Defence: 3 cxd5
Chigorin in order to maintain some Wei ti:lfS 24 l:l.dcl .11.dS 25 Wfl l:l.eS 26
challenge in the centre and to facilitate .lfl.el ti:ld6 27 l:l.a3 l:l.de 7 28 l:l.cS fS 29
quick development. i.d3 f4 30 i.d2 ti:le4 31 ..Yl.xe4 l:l.xe4 32
l:l.cl '!,-'!, Lautier-Yermolinsky, Parnu
1998) 12... ti:lc6 13 .lfl.c3 ti:leS 14 .lfl.xeS
fxeS 15 0-0-0 We7 16 J:l.dS Wf6 17
l:l.hd 1 i.e6 18 l:l.cS c6 19 l:l.d6 there
were some questions hanging over its
positioning. Indeed, 19 ... l:l.he8 20 g4
Wf7 21 l:l.d7+ Wg8 22 l:l.xb 7 i.xc4 23
l:l.xc4 was easily converted in Bekker
Jensen-Buchmann, Kiel 2000. Perhaps
13 ... We7 is a better way to play but
White always retains that bishop pair
niggle.
6 .ltd2 .ltxc3 7 .ltxc3
Initiating a line that has become very
popular in recent times. Here looks are
deceiving. White certainly isn't prepar-
ing to receive an isolated queen's pawn.
7 ... exd4 8 li:le2
The point. With Black's d-pawn
pinned, White also intends preserving
his bishop pair.
8 ... li:lge7 9 li:lxd4 li:lxd4
Black can preserve the queens now
with 9 ... 0-0 although after 10 ti:lxc6
'lll'xc6 11 'l!i'd4 ti:lfS 12 'lli'f4 l:l.eS 13 .lfl.d3 12 .li.c4
'l!i'd6 14 'lli'xd6 ti:lxd6 15 We2 they had Another grind came via 12 .lfl.e2 ..Yl.e6
evidently been eliminated anyway. 13 0-0 l:l.fd8 14 b4 ti:lc6 15 .lfl.c3 l:l.d7 16
White stood slightly better in E.Cosma- l:l.fcl ti:le7 17 b5 c6 18 a4 ..Yl.dS 19 f3 fS
Fomina, Istanbul Women's Olympiad 20 i.b4 l:l.c8 21 Wf2 Wf7 22 l:l.a3 ti:lc8
2000. 23 ii.cs l:l.c7 24 ..Yl.d4 J:l.d7 25 l:l.ac3 ti:ld6
10 'i'xd4 'i'xd4 11 .ltxd4 0-0 26 bxc6 bxc6 27 l:l.b 1 g6 28 l:l.c2 l:l.c 7 29
The drawback of the text is the de- ii.cs We6 30 l:l.cb2 Wd7 31 l:l.b8 l:l.e 7 32
centralisation of the king when we are, h4 J:l.f7 33 hSI gxhS 34 J:l.h 1 ti:lc4 35
after all, in an endgame. However, after l:l.xh5 ti:leS 36 J:l.hS and Black's pawn
11...f6 12 i.c4 (12 .lfl.e2 was evidently weaknesses finally told in Matamoros
defendable for Black: 12 ... i.e6 13 0-0 Franco-Castro Valero, Dos Hermanas
Wf7 14 i.hS+ g6 15 i.f3 c6 16 l:l.fc! hS 1998. Even if he could objectively hold
17 .lfl.e2 l:l.hd8 18 b4 ti:lf5 19 i.c3 l:1d7 them, these positions aren't much fun
20 a4 a6 21 Wfl ti:ld6 22 l:l.d 1 l:l.ad8 23 for Black.
111
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
12 ... :C:e8 13 l:!:d1 ti:lc6 14 Sl.b5 always likely and this game serves as a
Simple but, as this game suggests, useful warning to black players.
obviously effective. Note that Black 36 ... 11.117 37 il.d4 l:l.ed7 38 l:txd7+
can't now prevent the doubling of l:!:xd7 39 @xl5 l:!d6 40 l:ta5 il.e6+
pawns with 14 ... i.d7 because of the 41 @f4 il.d7 42 l:txh5 l:th6 43 l:txh6
rook-uncovering 15 .lil.xg7. 9xh6 44 h5 il.c8 45 94 il.a6 46 95
14 ... il.e6 hx95+ 47 li.lx95 \/.198 48 \/.196 il.c4
Upon 14 ... l:!.e6, both 15 i.c5 and 15 49 e4 il.17 + 50 \/.195 il.c4 51 14 1-0
i.c3 leave Black experiencing senous
development difficulties. Game47
15 il.xc6 bxc6 16 a3 Rogozenko-Morozevich
Istanbul Olympiad, 2000
7 72
The Chigorin Defence: 3 cxd5
113
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
surelr here 12 ... 'li'xf6, intending 13 l:i:d2 18 0-0 lueS 19 'li'b4 l:i:fd8 20 ..ltdl
11Vxg4 'li'xb2, is more accurate. l:i:xb2 21 ..ltb3 l:i:gS 22 'li'e4 12if3+ 23
b) 12 'li'b3 is seen most in practice, @h 1 l:i:xf2 24 gxf3 l:!.xh2+ 0-1 was the
e.g. 12... l:i:ad8 with a further split: very entertaining encounter Olszewski~
bl) After 13 h3 ..ltc8 14 'li'b5 'li'g6 15 Bromann, Budapest 1999, of course
..ltxf6 gxf6 - here we go again! - 16 J:i:cl White shouldn't really have lost, and
'li'e4 17 ..ltc4 'li'xg2 18 ..td5 'li'g6 19 surely 11...'li'xf6 intending 12 12ixc7
We2 @h8 20 l:i:hgl 'li'h6 21 ..ltxc6 bxc6 'ik'xb2 is more accurate.
22 'li'xc6 'li'h5+ 23 @el 'li'e5 24 l:i:g3 11 ... i!!'h6!
l:i:g8 25 l:i:xg8+ l:i:xg8 26 12id5 ..lte6 27 After 11...'li'g6, quite promising is 12
luc3 ..ltxh3 28 'li'd5 ..ltg2 29 'li'xe5 fxeS 12ixc7 (it must be said that 12 h5 'li'gS
30 We2 h5 things had turned out okay 13 h6 holds a certain appeal) l 2 ... ..\tg4
and indeed Black went on to win in 13 ..ltd3! 'lli'h6 14 'li'a4 l:!.ad8 15 ..ltc2
Flear-Miladinovic, Athens 1999. How- ..ltc8 (15 ... ..ltd7 16 l:i:dl also seems to
ever, I'm not that convinced about the leave Black with insufficient compensa-
earlier play and your money would be tion for the pawn) 16 J:i:dl l:i:xdl+
on a computer with White! (16 ... J:i:d7 17 l:i:xd7 ..ltxd7 18 'llf c4 saw
b2) In contrast 13 ..ltc4 lue4 14 'li'b5 White justifiably go on to win in Ci-
'li'h4 15 0-0 l:i:d6 16 f3 12ixc3 17 bxc3 fuentes Parada-Miladinovic, Dos Her-
J:i:h6 saw Black build up a very reason- manas 2000) 17 ..\txdl 'li'g6 18 0-0. It's
able attack and then blunder after 18 safe to castle and White's extra pawn
lud5 'li'xh2+ 19 Wf2 'li'h4+ 20 @e2 and two bishops should rule .
..ltd7 21 l:i:ad 1 lue5 22 'ii' c5 with
22 ... @h8?? 23 'li'xf8 mate (Summer-
scale-Oates, Hampstead 1998.
b3) 13 'li'xb7 'li'cs 14 .tbs (14 h3
12ie4 15 'li'b5 'li'd6 16 lud5 'li'xd5 17
'li'xd5 l:i:xd5 18 hxg4 12ixc3 19 bxc3 l:i:cS
20 l:i:cl g6 21 l:i:h4 l:i:b8 22 ..ltd3 l:i:b2 23
l:i:c2 lub4 24 cxb4 l:i:cxc2 25 ..ltxc2
l:i:xc2 26 a3 l:i:a2 27 g5 l:i:xa3 led to a
draw in Rebel Tiger-Century, Cadaques
2000; this is certainly of relevance as it's
two materialistic computers) 14... J:i:d6
1512ia6 'li'd5 16 0-0 ..ltc8 17 'li'c7 'li'xbS 12 .11.e2
18 'li'xd6 12ie4 19 'li'f4 12ixc3 20 bxc3 White now makes nothing of his po-
..ltxa6 21 l:i:fdl eventually led to a draw sition and, having already weakened
in Van Wely-Miladinovic, FIDE World himself on the kingside, objectively he
Ch., Groningen 1997. may as well go in for 1212ixc7!? ..ltg4 13
Again, whilst 11 ..ltxf6 gxf6 12 'li'a4 'lli'b3 l:i:ad8 14 'li'xb 7. However, al-
..ltg4 13 luc3 l:i:ad8 14 lue4 'ii' e5 15 though Black has some reasonable prac-
12ixf6+ 'li'xf6 16 'li'xg4+ Wh8 17 ..lte2 tical chances after 14... l:i:d6, another
7 74
The Chigorin Defence: 3 cxd5
115
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
, ,6
The Chigorin Defence: 3 cxd5
erable to 8 lt:lf3.
9 ... .11.xf3
Certainly entering into the spirit of
things although I suppose Black offi-
cially surfaces material up rather than
down in this line.
10 gxf3 'lli'xf3 11 il,xd4
The current view seems to be that
this is slightly stronger than the also
very playable 11 lt:lxd4 'ifxhl 12 lt:lxc6.
17 ...'lli'c5
17 ... l::tg8 would have walked into 18
'il'xg8+!! lt:lxg8 (or 18 ... Wxg8 19 l::td8+)
19 11.xg7 mate.
18 l1g5! 1-0
The icing on the cake. The black
queen must stay protecting the f8-rook
and there are no safe squares available
along the a3-f8 diagonal.
1 17
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
d,e8'll!' + 'ii.>xe8 33 .lteS tlle6 34 'ii.>d3 Black isn't going to win this bishop.
Wd7 35 We4 lilc6 36 tlle3 tllgS+ 37 20 ... a6 21 lild2
@f4 tllf7 38 .ltc3 @bS 39 @fS tlld6+ The king heads for safety, after which
40 lileS tllc4+ 41 tllxc4 li?xc4 42 .ltd2 there is no disguising that Black only
@d3 43 .lth6 c4 44 lilf6 li?e4 45 a4 c3 has two pawns for a piece.
46 lilg7 1-0 Ward-M.Goldberg, Jersey 21 ... li:le7 22 li:lxe7 'l!!'xg7 23 li:ld5
1998. J:te6 24 @c1 1ii'g6 25 li:lc3 'l!!'e8 26
11 ... 'l!!'xh1 .il.g2 'l!!'e7 27 a3 J:tb6 28 'l!!'e4 1ii'g7
There is little disputing how bad this 29 .il.h1 'l!!'g3 30 'lli'f4 'l!!'h3 31 @b1
turns out and hence 11 ... tllxd4! 12 lila7 32 d5 l:i:d6 33 'l!!'b4 1-0
'lli'xd4 'll!'xh 1 has been suggested as a
better route to take. After 13 'lli'xg 7 Game50
0-0-0! (rather than 13 ... 'll!'xh2? 14 0-0-01 Shtyrenkov-Tishin
'lli'h6 15 'lli'xh8 'lli'xe3+ 16 @bl when Alushta 2001
Black has three fairly irrelevant pawns
for a piece but plenty to worry about) 1 d4 d5 2 c4 li:lc6 3 cxd5 'l!!'xd5 4
14 'lli'xhS 'lli'xh2 15 'lli'g7 'lli'h4+ 16 'll!'g3, e3 e5 5 c3 .il.b4 6 .il.d2 .il.xc3 7
things aren't actually that clear although .il.xc3 exd4 8 li:le2 .il.g4 9 f3 .il.e6
the feeling remains that White should A move about which many experts
be better. disagree. Before launching into a debate
12 .il.xg7 'i!i'xh2 13 'i!i'a4! about this, however, the other tries to
date here are:
a) 9... 0-0-0?!
1 18
The Chigorin Defence: 3 cxd5
'i'xf6 16 0-0 with a clear advantage for li:lb6 34 Wc3 Wc6 35 @b4 li:lds+ 36
White, as in Lilja-Bromann, Copenha- Wa5 li:le3 37 l:i:cl+ li:lc4+ 38 Wb4 d5 39
gen 2000. l:i:dl li:le3 40 l:i:cl+ li:lc4 41 f4!? d4 42
a2) 1l...li:lxd4 12 ..ixd4 (rather than l:i:xc4+ bxc4 43 Wxc4 d3 44 Wxd3 WdS
12 'i'xd4; ..ixf3!) 12 ... ..ixf3 13 gxf3 45 Wc3 Wes 46 g4 f6 47 fS h5?? 48
'i'xf3 14 l:i:gl li:lg4 (or 14... li:le4 15 l:i:g2 gxhS! Wd5 49 Wb4 @es 50 Wxa4 WxfS
with everything under control) 15 l:i:xg4 51 @b4 Wg4 52 @c3 fS 53 @d2 f4 54
'i'xg4 16 'i'xa7 'i'h4+ 17 Wd2. White We2 1-0 Topalov-Morozevich, Frank-
will escape the checks and it goes with- furt 1999.
out saying that the bishops are far more b) 9... 'i'g5 10 li:lxd4 ..id7 11 li:lxc6
preferable to Black's extra rook. ..ixc6 12 'i'd4 li:le7 13 'i'eS 'i'xeS 14
a3) 11...'i'gS 12 li:lxc6 'i'xe3+ 13 ..ie2 ..ixeS f6 15 ..ic3 0-0-0 16 e4 l:i:heS 17
l:i:he8 14 li:le5 (White now wins an un- g4 li:lg6 18 Wf2 li:leS 19 ..ie2 l:i:d7 20
convincing game; better would have l:i:ad 1 and the bishop pair gave White a
been 14 'i'c2! bxc6 15 ..ixf6 ..ixf3 16 niggle in Karr-Taddei, Mulhouse 2001.
gxf3 gxf6, with either 17 l:i:f! or 17 l:i:dl 10 li:lxd4 0-0-0
leaving White set to rebuff Black's pres- 10 ... li:lxd4 11 'i'xd4 'i'xd4 12 .ltxd4,
sure) 14 ... ..ifS 15 J:i:dl l:i:xdl+ 16 'i'xdl just as in positions we've already cov-
l:i:xeS 17 ..id4? ered, is a fairly comfortable (if not large)
edge ro White.
11 'lii'a4
119
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
18 ... J:1xd4!
After 18 ... 'lli'xcl+? 19 J:!.xcl li:lxcl,
both 20 'lli'xa7 and 20 'lli'c4 are clearly
winning for White. Indeed, Black was in The older move that has also experi-
trouble were it not for this clever ex- enced a recent resurgence. White sets
change sacrifice. about building up a big pawn centre.
19 exd4 'i'd6 20 J:1e1 The only drawback of this policy is that
Alternatives let the queen and knight the development doesn't come as
work wonders after 20 ... 'll!'xh2. quickly as with 7 ~xc3.
20 ... li:ixe1 21 J:1xe1 a6 22 J:1e8+ 7 ... li:il6 8 f3
Despite having an isolated pawn, Obviously aimed at controlling the
White gets to bail out for a draw. e4-square. The other obvious way to
22 ... J:1xe8 23 'i'xe8+ 'i'd8 24 'i'xl7 budge the black queen is with 8 c4.
'i'xd4 25 'ili'e8+ 'i!!'d8 26 'i!!'xd8+ Then 8 ... 'll!'d6 9 d5 has been played a
li.>xd8 27 li.>e2 li.>e7 28 li.>e3 li.>d6 29 few times, including recently:
li.>e4 li.>e6 30 14 li.>16 31 b4 li.>e6 32 a) Relocating the knight via 9... li:lb8 is
15 + li.>d6 33 g4 li.>e 7 34 li.>eS li.>17 definitely deserving of consideration,
35 g5 li.>e7 36 h4 li.>f7 37 li.>dS h5 for example 10 'll!'b 1 li:la6 11 ~d3 li:lcS
38 li.>eS li.>e 7 39 li.>dS li.>f7 40 a3 12 li:le2 c6 13 e4 b5 14 li:)c3 b4 15 li:ld 1
li.>e 7 41 li.>e5 li.>f7 42 a4 li.>e 7 43 as cxd5 16 exd5 a5 17 li:le3 J:1b8 18 ~c2
@f7 44 f6 gxf6 + 45 gxf6 b6 46 0-0 19 0-0 g6 with level chances in Yu-
li.>d5 bxa5 47 bxa5 li.>xl6 48 li.>c6 supov-Beliavsky, Solingen 2000.
@e6 49 li.>xc7 li.>dS 50 li.>b6 li.>d6 51 b) 9... li:\e7 and now
@xa6 li.>c6 52 li.>a 7 li.>c 7 53 a6 li.>c8 b 1) 10 'll!'b 1 (which is more produc-
54 @b6 li.>b8 Y, - Y, tive than 10 li:lf3 as it controls e4 and
7 20
The Chigorin Defence: 3 cxd5
facilitates White's next move) 10 ... 0-0 move, it's probably fair to say the jury is
11 .ltb4 c5 12 .ltd. Now the ambitious still out. So far, though, 9 c4 'lli'd6 10
12... b5 didn't turn out so great: 13 'lli'b I! looks promising for White:
'lli'xb5 l:b8 14 'lli'a5 lt:le4 15 it:lf3 lt:lg6 10 ... ~f5 11 f4 0-0 12 lt:le2 h5 (or
16 lt:ld2 f5 17 f3 lt:lxd2 18 @xd2 lt:lh4 12... l:fe8 13 lt:lg3 ~d7 14 ~e2 l:ad8 15
19 l:g I l:b6 20 .lte2 f4 21 e4 l:a6 22 ~c3, when White's pawn control left
'lli'bs .ltd7 23 'lli'b2 l:b8 24 'lli'c2 .lta4 25 him well placed in Radjabov-Antal, Bu-
'Iii' cl and Black didn't have enough for dapest 2000) 13 d5! lt:le7 14 ~b4 'lli'd7
the pawn in Yusupov-Rabiega, Frank- 15 lt:ld4. Again White stood better and
furt 2000. went on to win in Avrukh-Miladinovic,
b2) IO 'iWb3 0-0 11 .ltb4 c5?! (alas, Istanbul Olympiad 2000.
this doesn't work out so well as when Similarly, 8 ... 'lli'd6 9 .ltd3 0-0 10 lt:le2
the queen is on b I as White has more l:e8 11 0-0 b6 12 'Iii'c2 ~e6 13 l:ad I
options when the going gets tough) 12 l:ad8 14 @hi h6 15 a4 ~d7 16 e4 exd4
dxc6 'lli'c7 13 'iWa3! (like this!) 13 ... l:e8 17 ~f4 'lli'c5 18 cxd4 lt:lxd4 19 'lli'xc5
14 .ltd6 'lli'd8 15 c7 'lli'd7 16 l:d! 'lli'e6 bxc5 20 lt:lxd4 cxd4 21 ~xc7 l:c8 22
17 lt:lf3 lt:lc6 18 .lte2 b6 19 0-0 .ltb 7 20 l:c! ~xa4 23 ~a6 left White with the
cS and White went on to win in better chances, although Van der Ster-
Bonsch-Brynell, Tegel 2001. ren-Piket, Amsterdam 1999 ended in a
An excellent example of a strong draw.
black plan came after 8 lt:lf3?! .ltg4 9 9 e4
.lte2 e4! 10 lt:lg! (IO c4 now looks like Now 9 c4 'lli'd6 10 d5 lt:le7 11 'lli'b!
White's last chance to avoid Black's aS!? (halting ~b4 altogether) 12 e4 c6
forthcoming grip on the light squares) 13 a4, as in Giorgadze-Sulava, San Mar-
I O... ~xe2 11 lt:lxe2 0-0 12 0-0 lt:laS! 13 ino 1998, makes slightly less sense.
lt:lf4 'iWc6 14 'lli'c2 lt:lc4 15 l:fdl l:fe8 9 ... 'lli'd6 10 d5 Ci:Je7 11 c4 Ci:Jh5
16 .lte 1 it:ld5 17 lt:lxdS 'lli'xd5 18 a4
l:e6! (Black makes perfect use of the
space afforded to him by the pawn on
e4) 19 l:db 1 a6 (preventing 20 l:bS and
hence allowing the queen to retain its
attractive central post) 20 l:b4 b6 21
'lli'e2 l:c6 22 l:c! l:e8 23 l:c2 l:ee6 24
~d2 l:g6 25 ~cl h5 26 'lli'el?! 'lli'f5 27
'lli'e2 l:xg2+!! 28 @xg2 l:g6+ 29 @hi
(29 @fl 'iWh3+ 30 @el l:g!+ is mating)
29 ... 'iWh3 30 f4 exf3 31 'iWf2 lt:ld6 0-1
Machelett-Brynell, Germany 2000.
8 ... 0-0 As usual, the brilliant young Russian
One would be tempted to contem- comes out with a new idea and, typi-
plate throwing a spanner into White's cally, it's a fairly aggressive approach.
works with 8... e4 and, regarding this The knight eyes up the f4-square and
121
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
122
The Chigorin Defence: 3 cxd5
123
Unusual Queen's Gamb;t Oect;ned
8 ... li:lge7
8 .ltd3 Or 8... ibf6 9 f3 (9 lbe2 0-0 10 lbg3
Lesser seen, but far from illogical, is 8 l:1e8 11 0-0 b6 12 'lli'c2 h6 13 f3 iba5 14
f3, for example 8... f5 9 .ltd3 ibf6 10 lbe4 lbxe4 15 .il.xe4 .il.b 7 looked very
lbe2 .il.e6 11 'lli'bl e4 12 .il.bS a6 13 reasonable for Black in Zimmerman-
.il.a4 b5 14 .il.b3 li:ia5 15 .il.xe6 'lli'xe6 16 J amrich, Budapest 1999 - White still has
a4 0-0 17 0-0 lbc4 18 .ii.cl c6 19 ibf4 those centre pawns but enough pieces
'lli'd7 20 fxe4 lbxe4 21 '!li'd3 l:lae8 22 have been traded for Black not to be
axbS axb5 23 .lta3 l:!7 24 .il.b4 ibf6 25 too cramped) 9 ... 0-0 10 lbe2 l:l.e8 11 0-0
l:lael ibd5 26 ibxd5 'lli'xdS 27 l:lf4 g6 (compared to my previous note, not
28 e4 l:lxe4 29 l:lexe4 '/,-'/2 Praszak- committing the knight yet) 11...b6!? 12
Myc, Glogow 2001 witnessed an inter- 'lli'c2 (12 'li'cl .il.b7 13 .ii.el l:l.ad8 14
esting light-squared tussle in which .il.f2 e4 15 fxe4 lbxe4 16 .ltxe4 l:l.xe4
Black's play was at least outwardly at- was double-edged in Yu Mingyuan-
tractive. Jamrich, Budapest 2001) 12... .il.e6 13
After 8 lbe2 one option is 8... lbge7 9 l:l.ad1 l:l.ad8 14 li?hl h6 with even
lbg3 0-0 (better than the 9... f5?! 10 .lte2 chances, Van der Sterren-Piket, Am-
.il.e6 11 0-0 0-0 12 'lli'a4 lbd5 13 c4 lbb6 sterdam 1999.
14 'lli'c2 exd4 15 c5 'lli'd5 16 cxb6 d3 17 On the other hand, 11....il.e6 12 'Ill' c1
.il.xd3 l:lad8 18 bxc7 l:ld7 19 .il.xfS! 1-0 (if you're confused about the general
124
The Chigorin Defence: 3 cxd5
employment of this move, the main vent White getting a pawn on e4, but if
idea is to over-protect the e3-pawn in Black can get one there himself and
order to enable an activation of the then trade light-squared bishops, he
dark-squared bishop via el) 12 ... l:!:ad8 could be laughing.
13 ~el ~c8 14 ~f2 e4 15 fxe4 li:lxe4
16 ~h4 f6 17 'iifc2 'iife7 18 li:lg3 is a
difficult line to assess. The fact that
White went on to win from here in Be-
liavsky-Miladinovic, Belgrade 1995
would suggest that perhaps he stands
better. However, there are obviously
chances for him to go wrong.
Finally, 8... f5 has also been seen, with
9 ~c4 ~e6 10 ~xe6 'iifxe6 11 'iifb3
'iifxb3 12 axb3 being slightly better for
White in Razuvaev-Kaminski, Biel 1995.
9 li:le2 0-0 10 0-0 b6 11 'l!Vc2 12 f3 il.e6 13 .1.e1 ll:ad8 14 .1.f2
11 f4?! exd4 12 exd4 ~f5! 13 'iifc2 li:lg6 15 ll:fd1 'l!Ve7 16 e4 fxe4 17
'i!Vg6 14 ~xf5 'iifxf5 15 J:!:acl J:!:ad8 16 il.xe4 li:la5 18 d5
li:lg3 'iifxc2 17 l:!:xc2 f5 18 l:!:el g6 19 The option was there to net a pawn
~cl l:!:fe8 20 l:!:e6 Wf7 21 l:!:ce2 li:la5 22 via 18 ~xg6 hxg6 19 'iifxg6, or perhaps
~d2 li:lc4 23 ~e 1 li:ldS 24 J:!:xe8 l:!:xe8 18 dxe5 li:lxe5 19 ~xh7+ Wh8, but
25 l:!:xe8 Wxe8 26 li:le2 Wd7 27 Wf2 Grandmaster Tukmakov prefers to keep
Wc6 28 Wf3 Wb5, Tjomsland-Heim, control of the position.
Bergen 2001 demonstrates how things 18 ... .1.f7 19 c4 li:lb7 20 li:lg3
can easily go horribly wrong for White White surely stands better but, as this
(particularly on the light squares!), but game proves, it's easily possible for
11 a4 l:!:d8 12 'iifc2 h6 13 ~cl ~b7 14 Black to drum up play.
~a3 'i!Ve6 15 l:!:ae 1 li:la5 16 li:lg3 l:!:e8 17 20 ... li:lc5 21 li:lf5 'li'f6 22 il.xc5
f4! showed rather better timing: bxc5 23 ll:ab 1
17 ... exd4 18 exd4 'iiV d7 19 'iif f2 li:ld5 20
l:!:e5 f6 21 l:!:h5 li:le3 22 l:!:b 1 'iifxa4 23
~b4 c5 24 ~xa5 'iifxaS 25 'iifb2 li:lxg2
26 'i!Vb3+ Wf8 27 ~h7 We7 28 li:lfs+
Wd8 29 li:ld6 ~f3 30 li:lxe8 li:lxf4 31
li:lxg7 li:lxh5 32 'iifg8+ Wc7 33 'iiff7+
Wb8 34 li:le6 1-0 Milov-Peek, Amster-
dam 2000. Food for thought, although
plenty of scrutinising to be done!
11 ... f5
It's easy to see the appeal of this
move. Not only does it attempt to pre-
125
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
726
The Chigorin Defence: 3 cxd5
127
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
Summary
After 1 d4 dS 2 c4 t2:lc6 3 cxdS 'ii'xdS 4 e3 eS 5 t2:lc3 .ltb4 6 .ltd2 .ltxc3, it looks as
though Black is holding his own in the 7 bxc3 variation. More recently the acid test
has been 7 .li.xc3 but just when it seems Black is on the ropes, along comes that
man Morozevich with a new idea to save the day!
728
CHAPTER EIGHT I
The Chigorin Defence:
3~c3
1 d4 d5 2 c4 li:lc6 3 li:lc3
The largest Chigorin chapter, here we
cover the move 3 li:lc3, which pressur-
ises the dS-square and thus generally
avoids lines with the black queen com-
ing out early. Although 4 li:lf3 may ap-
pear next, there is less of a transposition
issue to the next chapter than one might
think However, things become similar
to the Queen's Gambit Accepted when
Black (as often happens) opts for an
early ... dxc4. Don't worry, I'm not using
that as a get-out clause for non- Like the Albin Counter Gambit, but
coverage. It's more likely that after 1 d4
with a pair of knights already developed!
As it's both queen's knights, this isn't a
dS 2 c4 dxc4 3 li:lc3 li:lc6, QGA books
would say 'see Chigorin Defence'. sacrifice at all. The main drawback is
A typical position for Black to accli-
that Black's only developed piece is go-
ing to be kept on the run.
matise to is Game 56 and, in general, a
4 cxd5
big decision that Black needs to make is
whether his knight goes to aS or eS after
After 4 dxeS d4 5 li:ldS .ile6 6 li:lf3
a ... dxc4, d4-d5 scenario. .ilxdS 7 cxdS 'ill'xdS 8 g3 li:lxeS 9 ilg2
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - ilb4+ 10 .i..d2 .ilxd2+ 11 'il!'xd2 0-0-0
Game54 12 0-0 in fact it's actually Black who has
Orlov-Yoos emerged a pawn up. Now 12 ... li:lxf3+ 13
Vancouver 200 I .ilxf3 'ill'd6 14 'il!'aS litb8 15 l:.acl li:le 7
16 l:.fd 1 'il!'b6?! 17 'ill'gS? (17 'ill'eS! re-
1 d4 d5 2 c4 li:lc6 3 li:lc3 e5?! claims a pawn or two) 17 ... li:lg6 18 l:.d3
129
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
f6 19 'li'fS 'li'xb2? 20 l:tddl (20 'li'c5! 11 .\11.e2 g5 12 li:ld2 li:lg6 13 li:lc4 li:lf4
was even stronger in view of 20 ... 'i'b6 14 l:tc 1 h5 15 a3 'li' d7 16 f3 li:le8 17 l:tf2
21 l:tb3) 20 ... 'li'xa2 21 l:tal 'l!i'f7 22 'li'aS f6 18 .111.fl 'li'g 7 19 li:lbS g4 20 li:lcxd6
saw White obtain a wicked attack in cxd6 21 'li'd2 g3 22 hxg3 'li'xg3 23
Bekker Jensen-Maahs, Hamburg 1999. .\11.xf4 'li'xf4 24 'li'xf4 exf4 25 li:lxa 7! etc.,
However, it's not clear just how much Schlosser-Lach, Ditzingen 2001 is not
White has for the pawn after, say, untypical of how a game might turn out.
12 ... li:lf6!, and so 4 cxd5 looks like a 7 'l!Vc2 li:ld6
better route for White to take. The reason behind Black's sixth
4 .. .1Zlxd4 5 e3 li:lf5 6 li:lf3 move. However, although the knight in
general is well placed on d6, in this par-
ticular position other pieces suffer and,
furthermore, (as White's next move
exposes) there will be a problem with
Black's kingside pawns.
8 ~d3 96 9 h4!
6 ... f6
More common is 6 ... .\11.d6 and now:
a) A novel idea is the 7 g3!? a6 8 .\11.g2
li:lfe 7 9 0-0 .\11.g4 10 h3 .\11.d7 11 e4 'li'c8
12 @h2 f6 13 .\11.e3 gS 14 li:ld2 li:lg6 15
li:lc4 .111.fS 16 l:tcl bS 17 li:la5 li:lh6 18 d6
.111.xd6 19 li:ldS 0-0 20 li:lb6 'li'e8 21 9 ... ~g7 10 h5 f5
li:lxa8 'li'xa8 22 .\11.c5 'li'b8 23 'Ii' dS+ li:lf7 The only way for Black to play as af-
24 l:tfdl li:le7 25 'li'b7 'li'xb7 26 li:lxb7 ter 10... gS? 11 .\11.xh7 fS 12 .11l.g6+, just
l:tc8 27 .\11.[3 .\11.e6 28 .111.xd6 li:lxd6 29 because it's a little isolated, there is still
li:lxd6 cxd6 30 l:txc8+ li:lxc8 31 .\11.g4 no chance of him winning the bishop .
.\11.xg4 32 hxg4 li:lb6 33 l:txd6 1-0 of 11 e4 f4 12 lbb5!
Flear-Rabineau, St-Chely d'Aubrac 2001 Now Black can't leave the knight
and frankly it looks quite good for where it is because of the under-fire c7-
White. pawn.
b) 7 e4 /i:lfe7 8 .111.bS+ @f8 (a stan- 12 ...lbxbS 13 ~xb5+ ~d7
dard response as allowing the good With the bishop on g7, 13 ... @fS is
bishop to be traded off leads to a lasting too dodgy as White's dark-squared
edge after 8 ... .\11.d7 9 'li'b3 . the b 7-pawn bishop will make it to the a3-f8 diago-
is in trouble too) 9 0-0 /i:lf6 10 .\11.e3 h6 nal.
730
The Chigorin Defence: 3 li:Jc3
131
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
~xe6 13 ~b5+ Wf8 14 l'i:lge2 would be though he would much rather have the
nice for White his superior pawn knight here than the queen.
structure compensates for Black)s 12 h3 li:lf6 13 J..e3 Jld7 14 il.b3
bishop pair) 7 ... l'i:lxc4 8 'l!Va4+ ~d7 9 li:lcS 15 0-0-0 J..xe3+ 16 'ill'xe3 li:lh7
'l!Vxc4 c6 10 l'i:lf3 e6 and White must be 17 li:le6!
careful. He may appear to hold an edge
but if all the centre pawns are coming
off, Black's bishops may well be rub-
bing their hands in glee!
6 e4
In a variation resembling a line in the
Danish Gambit, 6 h3 l'i:l4f6 7 e4 e6 8
l'i:lf3 a6 9 ~xc4 exd5 10 l'i:lxd5 l'i:lxd5 11
~xd5 l'i:lf6 12 ~xf7+ Wxf7 13 'l!Vxd8
~b4+ 14 ~d2 l:lxd8 15 ~xb4 l'i:lxe4 is
approximately equal.
6 ... e5 7 f5 h5
Possibly coming as a bolt out of the
blue to Black, White's pawns on d5 and
f5 are definitely pulling their weight.
The knight is a real pain here but it can't
be taken.
1 7 .. .l:i:g8 18 g4 a5 19 a3 b5 20
'ill'e2 li:b8 21 g5 b4 22 'ill'xh5! li:lfS
22 ... bxc3 23 'l!Vxh7 l'i:le7 24 l'i:lxg7+ is
winning for White.
23 axb4 axb4
132
The Chigorin Defence: 3 li:Jc3
24 ... lild8 25 'lifxf7) 25 'lifxf7+ lilxf7 26 2001 is certainly food for thought) 7 e4
d6+ but White prefers to continue ..ltd6 8 ..ltxc4 (8 l'i:lf3, intending
without any risk. Well, either that or he iud2xc4, would be another approach as
didn't see it! there is no denying that c4 is a good
24 ... 96 25 fxg6 ll:xg6 square for a white steed) 8 ... a6 9 luf3
Heavy pressure would have remained l'i:lf6 10 'lii'b3 (10 0-0 is premature be-
after 25 ... luxg6 26 J::!,hfl !. cause of 10 ... hW) 10 ... bS 11 ..ltd3 l'i:lhS
26 lilb1 'l!li'b6 27 li:lxf8 lilxf8 28 12 0-0-0 l'i:lhf4. Probably 'with equal
'l!li'h8+ ll:98 29 'l!li'xe5 chances' is a fair assessment.
5 .. .lug6
The end of this pawn marks the end
of Black's resistance. I don't trust the ugly looking move
29 ... 'lil'd6 30 'l!li'xd6+ li:lxd6 31 e5
5 ... f6 and indeed the game Chuchelov-
li:le4 32 e6 fxe6 33 dxe6 i.c6 34
Van Houtte, Belgium Team Ch., 1997
ll:hf1 + lile8 35 h4 li:lc5 36 i.c4
continued 6 f4 ltlf7 7 'lii'xc4 lud6 8 'lii'b3
1l.e4+ 37 @c1 ll:h8 38 ll:f4 i.96 39
fS 9 g3 iuf6 10 ..ltg2 g6 11 l'i:lh3 ..ltg7 12
ll:fd4 1-0 0-0 0-0 13 ltlf2 l::te8 14 ..lte3 e6 15 l::tadl
-------------~ lilhS 16 ..ltd4 exdS 17 ..ltxdS luxdS 18
Game56 ..ltxg7+ lilxg7 19 l'i:lxdS ..lte6 20 'li!'c3+
Kosyrev-Charbonneau lilf7 21 'lii'xc7+ lilg8 22 'lii'xd8 1-0, thus
,,__ _ _ _Montreal
_ _ _2001
_ _ _ _ _ _,. offering
feeling. some evidence to confirm this
133
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
134
The Chigorin Defence: 3 luc3
135
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
(also taking 'DbS into consideration, .i.d3 li:lf6 14 li:lf3 is no better than the
there are no convenient squares for the text as Black still can't get castled.
black queen) 11 l:tdl li:ldS 12 e4 is ex- 12 11:id5!?
cellent for White. Not only is the d5- 12 'Dce2 is a safer way to retain an
knight attacked and pinned, but advantage but, with all bar Black's
12 ... fxgS is decisively met by 13 c7+ queen on the back rank, White decides
'liV d7 14 .i.b5. to go for it.
9 'l!Vxb3 exd5 10 e4 12 ... b5
Black has three connected passed Obviously the knight is safe on dS
pawns for the knight but, typically, for the time being because of .i.bS.
pieces play a greater role than pawns in 13 .il.d3 J..b 7
the opening/ middlegame phase. Hence A different defence would put up by
White is eager to get his developed. 13 ... l:tbS but Black's big problem re-
10 ... d4 mains getting his kingside out.
Black's chances have all hut been 1411:if3
written off by theory on the basis of
this game but I notice that the same
black player has attempted 10 ... dxe4
since our main encounter. My view,
though, is that he must be a glutton for
punishment as there will be a lot of suf-
fering to be done before those a-, b-
and c-pawns have an influence on the
position. Both 11 .ilc4 and 11 li:lxe4
look appealing.
14 ... .il.dG
Still 14... cxdS> isn't possible because
of 15 .i.xbS .i.c6 16 li:leS. White's next
move, then, is effectively a sacrifice.
15 0-0 cxd5
Black takes up the challenge as
15 ... li:le7 16 li:lxe7 .i.xe7 17 .i.xbS! cxbS
18 li:leS leaves Black unable to protect
both b5 and f7.
16 .il.xb5 .il.c6 17 J..xc6 'l!Vxc6 18
11 J..c4! 'l!Vd7 l:l:fc1
Black can't take this knight as The piece count is now level but
11 ... dxc3? 12 .i.xf7+ ,;l;,d7 13 .ilf4! White has a blatantly strong lead in de-
leaves the black king caught in a fatal velopment.
crossfire, and 11...'lii'e7 12 li:lce2 b5 13 18 ... 'l!Vd7 19 'l!Vxd5 J:l:d8
136
The Chigorin Defence: 3 0,c3
This rook was attacked, leaving no Compared to the last game, 7 ... cxb3 8
time for the knight to come out. axb3 e6 9 .td2 li'lxb3 isn't possible be-
20 'l!li'xd4 cause after 10 dxc6!, the bishop on d2 is
protected by the knight.
8 'l!li'xa5 'l!li'xa5 9 bxa5 b4 10 lbd1
Recently White returned the piece
with 10 dxc6 bxc3 11 l:!:b 1. However,
the position is quite unclear and in fact
White soon got carried away: 11 ... .ta6
12 li'leS 0-0-0 13 li'lxf7? c2 14 l:!:b8+
@xb8 15 li'lxd8 e5 16 c7+ @c8 17 @d2
.tb4+ 18 @xc2 @xc7 19 li'le6+ @d6 20
li'lxg7 .tbs 21 e4 l:!:b8 22 li'lfS+ @e6 23
f3 .txaS 24 .tb2 li'ld7 25 li'le3 .ta4+ 26
@b 1 li'lb6 27 g3 c3 28 .ta3 l:id8 29
20 ... i1.xh2+ .tc4+ li'lxc4 30 li'lxc4 c2+ 0-1 Meins-
Upon 20 ... li'lf6, each of 21 e5, 21 Rabiega, See bad Heringsdorf 2000 .
.taS and 21 l:!:xa7 would have left 1o... cxd5 11 g3
White in a winning position.
21 @xh2 'l!li'xd4
Black gets the queens off so that he
won't be mated but his little liquidating
combination has a flaw.
22 luxd4 ll:xd4 23 i1.c3 1-0
Black will lose one of his rooks.
Game 58
Ward-Fries Nielsen
Copenhagen 1998
1 d4 d5 2 c4 lbc6 3 luc3 lbf6 4 lbf3 The move e2-e4 isn't available right
dxc4 5 d5 lba5 here and so White has to find an alter-
With both king's knights out, of native method of negotiating Black's
course now there is no 5 ... li'leS option pawn majority.
and so this becomes critical. 11 .. .e6 12 i1.g2 l:!:b8
6 'l!li'a4+ Searching for improvements, cer-
6 .tgS is a playable alternative, but tainly 12 ... .ta6 is a candidate, for exam-
for what it's worth, I tried it once and I ple 13 0-0 .te7 14 .te3 0-0 15 li'leS
didn't like it! The presence of the c4- l:ifc8 16 f4 li'le4 17 li'lf2 li'lc3 18 l:ife 1
pawn becomes annoying and it's diffi- l:!:c7 19 li'ldl li'lbS with a highly com-
cult preserving the bishops. plex position in Mancini-Clery, Le Tou-
6 ... c6 7 b4 b5 quet 2001.
13 7
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
738
The Chigorin Defence: 3 l:uc3
139
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
means that it's unlikely that a black It is logical to want to open up the
piece will end up resting on e5. diagonal for the bishop and, besides,
9 ... li:lbd7 10 'lli'b3 .ll.c5!? White can't contemplate the thought of
Black blockading the d5-pawn via ... 0-0
and ... li:JeS.
13 ... 0-0 14 li:lbS c6!
Black doesn't want the white knight
arriving on d6 and feels that he can con-
trol it elsewhere.
15 li:lc 7 b5 16 .ll.e2
Although it temporarily breaks the
connection of the two rooks, 16 .i.1 r>,
with the future possibility of .i.h3,
might be an improvement.
16 ... l::tb6 17 l:!.d2 a6 18 .!::thd1 c5 19
Daring White to take a pawn that Wb1 'l!i'bS
should certainly be snatched after
10 ... .i.d6,r, i.e. 11 'ill'xb7 l:.bS 12 'ill'c6
l:.xb2 13 .i.b3 when the errant black
rook is in deep trouble. In Black's de-
fence, obviously he is missing his light-
squared bishop, making 10 ... b6 look
ridiculously ugly.
11 0-0-0
Later it was decided that White
should go for it with 11 'ill'xb7! l:.bS 12
'ill'a6 .i.xe3 (rather than the immediate
12 ... l:.xb2,, 13 .i.xc5 li:lxc5 14 'il!'a3 l:.c2
15 'ill'xc5 l:.xc3 16 .i.b5+) 13 fxe3 l:.xb2 Black is playing nicely around the
14 'il!'a3. Indeed, according to Moro- pawn and knight. No doubt White's
zevich, the resulting ending likely to be rooks are frustrated at not seeing more
reached via 14 ... 'il!'bS 15 0-0 'il!'b4 16 action.
'il!'xb4 l:.xb4 17 .i.e2 is clearly better for 20 'l!Va3 'ilVb7 21 .ll.11 c4 22 'l!Vb4
White because of his opponent's weak l:!.c6 23 li:ld5? !
queenside pawns. Kind of an admission that White's lit-
11 ... .\l.xe3+ 12 fxe3 l::tb8 tle knight foray was unsuccessful. Still,
All of a sudden things are looking up. although both 23 'il!'a5 and 23 .i.h3
Not only does Black have no difficulty have been suggested as improvements,
protecting his gueenside pawns, but also Black's position remains solid, with his
now he can consider launching them at a6, b5, c4 chain apparently invulnerable.
the enemy king. 23 ... li:lxdS
13 d6 Trading off this rather superfluous
140
The Chigorin Defence: 3 lbc3
5 ... h6
Immediately putting the question to
White's bishop.
5 ... e6 is too passive but, as Black
doesn't want to commit his light-
squared bishop yet, the main alternative
is 5... ti":id5. Then after 6 e4 Black must
then decide on what to do with his
The usual judgement call. The white knight:
king prefers the extra cover and is con- a) 6 ... ti":ixc3 7 bxc3 f6 8 .\Tl.e3 ti":ia5 9
fident of it being safe to eliminate the ti":id2 c6 10 ti":ixc4 looks really ugly for
a2-pawn when the queens are off Black, Gelfand-Miladinovic, Belgrade
28 ... l:tb8 29 il.h3 h6 30 il.xd7 'ili'xd7 1995.
31 l:t5d2 b) 6 ... ti":ib6 7 d5 ti":ib4 8 .\Tl.xc4 ti":ixc4 9
31 'i'xe5? c3 32 bxc3 'i!!Vb7 would 'i!!Va4+ c6 IO 'i!!Vxb4 ti":ib6. Now 11 dxc6
certainly have seen Black making the would be a small edge but 11 l:Id I f6 12
most of the b-file! dxc6 'fic7 13 cxb7 .\Tl.xb7 14 ti":ib5 'fic6
31 .. .J::tc5 32 J::td5 J::tc6 15 .\Tl.e3 e5 16 ti":id6+ .\Tl.xd6 17 l:Ixd6
32 ... 'i!!Va4 33 d7 J:l.d8 would have kept 'i'xe4 18 l:Ie6+ l!tf7 19 'i!!Ve7+ l!tg8 20
the game going and I suspect the classy 0-0 .\Tl.d5 21 J:l.d6 h6 22 .\Tl.xb6 axb6 23
Indian GM was relieved to see this one J:l.d7 l:Ih7 24 J:l.dl g5 25 l:Id8+ 1-0 evi-
over. dently turned out even better in Notkin-
33 J::t5d2 J::tc5 Y, - Y, M.lvanov, Moscow 1996 .
. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , , 6 il.xf6
Game60 After 6 .\Tl.h4 a6!? 7 d5 ti":ia5 8 e4 (8
Gausel-Nielsen 'i!!Va4+ c6 9 b4 is really murky now, par-
Reykjavik 2000 ticularly as Black can play 9 ... cxb3 10
,.__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.. axb3 e6, with the 11 .\Tl.d2 concept of
1 d4 d5 2 c4 li::ic6 3 li::ic3 dxc4 4 Game 57 not available), Black can con-
li::if3 li::if6 5 il.g5 sider 8 ... c6 and 8 ... b5, or even flicking in
14 1
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
142
The Chigorin Defence: 3 lbc3
7 .. .li:lb8
Game 61 Although one must acknowledge that
Ward-Keeling database results from this position are
Jersey 2000 overwhelming for White, personally I
..__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ think that Black is fine. With the text,
1 d4 d5 2 c4 li:lc6 3 li:lc3 li:lf6 4 Black intends relocating the knight on
cxd5 li:lxd5 5 e4 d7, where it controls the important c5-
Of course 5 12:lf3 is also sensible, square. Also reasonable, however, is
when 5... gj_fS!? 6 'lifb3 would transpose 7.Ji::ie7, intending to rest the steed on
into our next game. g6.
5 ... li:lxc3 6 bxc3 e5 8 li:lf3
8 l:bl gj_d6 9 g/_d3 0-0 10 12:lf3 12:ld7
11 0-0 1Zlc5 12 il.g5 f6 13 g/.e3 1Zlxd3 14
'llfxd3 f5 was better for Black in Molina
Mansilla-Gallego Jimenez, Barcelona
2000. If White is looking for something
different then I suppose 8 'lifh5 is a can-
didate. However, although I suppose it
deserves a '!?', it shouldn't be that
frightening for Black.
8 ... i.d6 9 i.e2
White also had no joy with 9 gj_g5 f6
10 g/.e3 0-0 11 1Zld2 f5!? 12 exf5 g/.xf5
I've learnt first hand that this posi- 13 g/.e2 12:ld7 14 0-0 'llff6 15 c4 b6 16
tion is quite deceptive. Theoretically, 12:lb3 '/2-Y2 in Inkiov-Giffard, Evry
one might think that White's centre 2001.
puts him in very good stead. In practice, 9 ... 0-0 10 0-0 li:ld7 11 li:ld2 li:lc5 12
life isn't that easy at all. i.g4
7 d5
If White keeps the tension with 7
12:lf3, then Black can try to resist White's
central domination with 7 ... gj_d6 but
much more testing is 7... exd4 8 cxd4
gj_g4 9 d5 g/.b4+ 10 gj_d2 il.xf3. I sup-
pose that the white king can accept that
the centre will be its home with 11
'llfxf3 g/.xd2+ 12 l!txd2, but 11 gxf3
il.xd2+ 12 'llfxd2 'llff6 13 l:c! 12:le5 was
seen in Eljanov-Sepman, St Petersburg
1999, where you can't help feeling that
White is over-extended (and, if so, all Trading 'bad' for 'good' bishops like
because of 7 1Zlf3). this usually constitutes a good plan and
143
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
it's not a stupid idea here. However, nent missed a cute tactical opportunity.
there is more to the position and the 23 ... 'iil't5
fact that White has a pawn on c3 rather 23 ... 'iil'g4! is possible as 24 fxg4?? al-
than b2 has a significant negative effect lows 24 ... l:txfl mate and 24 l:tgf2 falls
on the pawn structure. foul of 24 ... l:txf3!.
12 ... 'iil'h4! 13 il.xc8 J:1.axc8 14 'iil'e2 24 'iil'xf5 J:l.xf5 25 J:l.9f2 h4?!
f5 Black perseveres with a policy of ag-
Black's position is the easier to play gression but without the queens it's a
and this (or the other pawn break misplaced concept.
14... c6) readily suggested itself. 26 94 J:l.5t7 27 1192 1/h 7 28 @h3
15 93 'iil'h3 16 f3 fxe4 1196
I can recall in the game thinking that The h4-pawn is obviously a target
16 ... li::)a4!? would be rather annoying. now and even 28 ... .il..e 7 29 f4! could
Black would have a niggling advantage. well lead to a winning endgame.
17 li:lxe4 li:lxe4 18 'iil'xe4 29 1/xh4
On the other hand, the last few sim- The white king won't get mated and a
plifications have relieved a lot of pawn is a pawn after all!
White's problems and, as the game 29 ... J:th8+ 30 1193 il.e7 31 J:l.e2
shows, it's now easily possible for Black il.h4+ 32 @92 :il.e7 33 il.t2 il.d6 34
to go wrong. il.93 @f6 35 l:!fe1 J:te7 36 f4 il.b4
18 ... J:l.t5 19 il.e3 J:1.cts 37 fxe5+ li,95 38 J:l.b1 il.c5 39 J:te4
Black continues actively but he's not J:tt8 40 h4+ W96 41 J:l.t1 J:tte8 42
going to be able to budge the rock of a e6 1-0
queen on e4.
20 J:1.t2 h5 21 J:tat1 J:l.5t6 22 c4 b6 Game62
23 J:l.92?! Gyimesi-Miladinovic
Malta 2000
144
The Chigorin Defence: 3 li:lc3
6 'lWb3 10 .ltc4
Having tried 6 ~d2 e6 7 g3?! ti:ldb4 8 It looks to me as though 10 'llfxb 7!?
l:tc! ti:lxd4 9 'lW a4+ c6 10 ti:lxd4 'llfxd4 is now the only way for White to strive
11 Wb3 Wes 12 ~g2 0-0-0 13 ~e3 for an advantage. He shouldn't get his
~c5 14 ti:ldl l:txdl+! 15 'llfxdl ~xe3 16 queen trapped but after 1O... J:tb8 11
fxe3 J:tdS 17 'lWb3 ti:ld3+ 0-1 and, as you 'llfa6, Black clearly has some play for the
can see, suffering horribly in Ward- pawn. However, as 11...l:txb2>! 12 ~b5'
Horner, Norton (rapid) 1997, I must is a problem, unless he wants to take on
concur that the text represents the criti- fS instead, it may have to stay as a genu-
14 5
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
146
The Chigorin Defence: 3 CiJc3
Summary
As I've already mentioned that the Chigorin is held in higher esteem than the open-
ings covered in Chapters 1-6, it only follows that there will be more encounters in-
volving higher rated players. As he is the opening's leading light, it is no great sur-
prise that I've featured several Alexander Morozevich games. However, I would
have to say (modestly of course!) that it is my own Game 58 that needs to go under
the microscope as the key debate as to which of the piece or pawns is better rum-
bles on.
You've received a bit of a treat in Game 62 as I publish a somewhat critical game
that didn't make it to most mainstream databases. Yes, luckily for you guys your
intrepid reporter just happened to be there at the event when all of the games were
later swept under the carpet. My apologies to Grandmaster Miladinovic, who
probably wanted it to remain a secret!
74 7
CHAPTER NINE I
The Chigorin Defence:
3 lt:lf3 and 1 d4 d5 2 lt:lf3 lt:lc6
748
The Chigorin Defence: 3 tuf3 and 2 tuf3 tuc6
ered is that one bishop has already been 9 ... 1Wxd1+ 10 J::txd1 li:ll6 11 i.g2
conceded to double some white king- li:le 7
side pawns. As is typical of Chigorin variations,
6 e3 e6 White has the bishop pair but invariably
This represents a completely different there are good squares around for
approach to the more forcing 6 ... e5 of knights to settle on. With the text Black
the next game. eyes up f5.
7 li:lc3 1Wh5 12 li:le4
Black's idea. He is not so eager to Not a lot different was the 12 'i!le2
part with his other bishop. Hence his lufS 13 l:l:hgl ~e7 14 l:tc! 'il;>bS 15 lue4
decision not to play 7 ... ..l.b4. luxe4 16 ..l.xe4 g6 17 l:l:c2 l:td7 of Jans-
8 i.d2 sen-Witt, Leeuwarden 2001, which also
As will become clear soon, White in- ended in a draw.
tends to put a different Rook on c 1. 12 ... li:lxe4 13 i.xe4 96 14 <;1;>e2 li:ld5
Not too dissimilar to our main game, 8 15 a3 i.d6 16 b4
f4 'ill'xd I+ 9 Wxd 1 0-0-0 10 ..l.g2 has It's very difficult to tackle Black's
also been seen and isn't of too much solid kingside pawn structure and so
concern for Black. White starts expanding on the queen-
8 ... 0-00 side instead.
16 ... <;1;>d7 17 J::tc1c618 J::tc2 a6
9 14
Somewhat different was the 9 h4'? The problem for White is that Black
luf6 10 ~e2 'ill'g6 11 'il,f! eS 12 hS is well supported over there too.
luxh5 13 f4 luxf4 (leading to an inter- 19 Wl3 15 20 i.d3 h6!?
esting position although Black didn't You have to admire Black's play. He
have to plan this piece sacrifice) 14 exf4 had all of his pawns thematically placed
exd4 15 f5 'ill'd6 16 lue4 'ill'd5 17 ..l.d3 on the opposite-coloured squares to his
lue5 seen in Beliavsky-Rabiega, Tegel bishop but now, from a position with
2001. Comprising a better way for no weaknesses, he sets about obtaining
White to play for a win, clearly there are more activity.
more losing chances too. 21 h4 g5 22 hxg5 hxg5 23 J::txh8
149
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
750
The Chigorin Defence: 3 li:Jf3 and 2 li:Jf3 li:Jc6
more effective with a hlack pawn on d6 to enjoy his position a little more.
as White can't then keep his king cov- 29 J:!e1 J:!bd2+ 30 l!lc1 J:!c2+ 31
ered with the simple e4-e5. l!lb1 J:!b2+ 32 l!lc1 J:!ec2+ 33 l!ld1
J:!d2+ y,.y,
Game65
K .Hansen-B.Kovacevic
Obewart 2000
151
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
il.f4 gS 10 il.g3 il.g7 11 e6 fxe6 12 e4 is A key move and the reason for delay-
a simple way for White to return his ing ... li:lf6. White (who now gets sad-
pawn) 9 'iii>xd 1 0-0-0+. The main reason dled with the odd undesirable weakness
for this is that I once lost horribly with on the kingside) is not going to be able
10 'iii>c2 li:ldS 11 li:lxdS (White was more to just develop smoothly and consoli-
successful with 11 il.d2 il.cS 12 li:lxdS date his attractive pawn centre. The text
l:1xd5 13 e4 l:1xe5 14 il.c3 l:1g5 15 h4 mixes things up just as well as the
l:1g3 16 ii.es l:1g6 17 hS l:1e6 18 il.xg7 8 ... fS!? 9 i.c4 'l!i'h4+ 10 g3 'l!i'e7 of Van
l:1g8 19 h6 in Marovic-Calvo Minguez, Dongen-Giffard, Vichy 2000.
Olot 1969. There have been very few 9 g3 'iii'f6
practical encounters in this line and, 9 ... 'l!i'hS has also been played, when
regarding White's 11th move, I was the 10 a3?! i.aS 11 i.e3 0-0-0 12 'iii>f2
more eager to cut out the likes of il.b6 13 il.c4 li:le7 14 'lii'd3 li:lfSt 15
... li:lb4+.) 11...l:1xd5 12 il.d2 l:1xe5 13 li:le2 (not, of course, 15 exfS?? 'lii'xf3+
il.c3 l:1c5 14 e4 il.e7 15 l:1el l:1d8 16 although White's position is looking bad
il.d3 aS 17 a3 il.a4+ 18 'iii>d2 il.bS 19 now anyhow) 15 ... li:lxe3 16 'lii'xe3 eS of
l:1e3 il.gS (Ward-Duchovny, London Provkin-Egorov, Voronezh 2000 is not
1994). Presumably it would be easy to to be recommended. Clearly the black
criticise a move or two but I can recall bishop benefits from the transfer to the
struggling with the position at the time, b6-f2 diagonal.
indicating that Black has at least reason-
able play (and he doesn't even remain a
pawn down!).
7 e4
After playing over the rest of our
main game, you will understand why 7
a3 has been tried as a deviation. How-
ever, it's very difficult to get excited
about it!
7 ... .il.b4 8 f3 'i!!i'h4+ !
10 .il.e3 0-0-0
White's d4-pawn is destined to be
pressurised.
11 .il.d3
This is useful for preventing the
11...il.cS that would take advantage of
the pinned cl-pawn. The downside is
that at various stages you could imagine
a positional exchange sacrifice on d4
(for a pawn) being quite reasonable.
152
The Chigorin Defence: 3 ii:Jf3 and 2 ii:Jf3 li:Jc6
11 .. .ti:le7 12 'lil'e2
The white queen is a little restricted Game66
as it has to keep an eye on the f3-pawn. Nenashev-Rabiega
12 ... .ta5 13 J;!t1 Heringsdorf 2000
The bishop was preparing to relocate
on b6 but Black must be careful as the 1 d4 d5 2 c4 li:lc6 3 li:lf3 .ig4 4
queen-trapping 14 e5 is a very real li:lc3 e6!
threat.
13 ... g5 14 f4 gxf4 15 J;!xf4 'l!l'g7 16
'l!l'h5 f5 17 0-0-0 e5
Very thematic although 17 ... 'L\g6 18
l:tf2 .1.xc3 19 bxc3 fxe4 was certainly to
be considered. Either way Black appears
to be on top.
18 dxe5 'l!l'xe5 19 ll:xf5!
A timely sacrifice to save the day.
Without this, White is struggling.
19 .. .li:lxf5 20 .if4 'l!l'c5 21 'l!l'xf5+
'lil'xf5 22 exf5
Deliberately avoiding 4 ... 'L\f6 5 cxd5
li:lxd5 6 e4, which transposes to the
favourable white line mentioned in
Game 62.
5 .tt4
Regarding alternatives, I don't think
much to the bishop-blocking 5 e3 but,
on the other hand, the following practi-
cal encounters are a bit worrying:
a) 5 cxd5 exd5 6 'l!Vb3 .1.xf3 7 exf3
li:lxd4 8 'l!V xb7 l:tb8 9 'l!Va6 c6 10 .1.d3
'l!Vc7 11 0-0 .1.d6 12 l:tel+ li:le7 13 .Iii.gs
Black's extra gueenside pawn is no- 0-0 14 .1.xe7 .1.xe7 15 .1.xh7+ @xh7 16
where near as relevant as White's two- 'li'd3+@g8 17 'l!i'xd4 .1.f6 18 'l!i'd2 'l!l'a5
pawn majority on the kingside and so and Black has excellent compensation
the first player is probably no worse for the pawn, Levitt-Gormally, Oakham
despite his official material deficit. 2001.
22 ... .if3 23 J;!d2 .tg4 24 .ig5 l:td7 b) 5 .1.g5 f6 6 cxd5 exd5 7 .1.f4 .1.b4
25 '.i,c2 c6 26 J;!f2 .id8 27 f6 .ih5 8 e3 li:lge7 9 .1.d3 'l!Vd7 10 0-0 g5 11
28 .ih6 .ib6 29 ll:t1 .ic5 30 li:le4 .1.g3 h5 12 h3 .1.f5 13 h4 .1.g4 14 'l!Vc2
.tt8 31 .txf8 ll:xf8 32 li:lc5 l:td5 33 .1.xf3 15 gxf3 gxh4 0-1 Ascic-
li:le6 J;!t7 34 h4 .ig6 35 .ixg6 hxg6 B.Kovacevic, Bizovac 2001.
36 li:lg5 J;!t8 37 li:le6 'h -'h 5 ... .tb4
153
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
5 ... dxc4 6 e3 .>td6 7 .>tg3 l'i:lf6 8 lack of development. Previously 9... 'l!fe7
.ltxc4 is typically a little better for 10 .>tgS .>txc3+ 11 l:.xc3 'l!Vb4 12 .>txf6
White, whilst 5... .>txf3 6 gxf3 .>td6 7 'llfxb2 13 l:.b3 'l!fcl+ 14 'l!fdl 'l!fxdl+ 15
.>tg3 l'i:lge7 8 e3 'llfd7 9 'l!fc2 fS 10 Wxd 1 dxc4 16 l:.xb 7 gxf6 17 Wd2 was
.>txd6 'l!fxd6 11 0-0-0 0-0 12 f4 a6 13 better for White in Kramnik-lvanchuk,
Wbl l'i:ld8 14 l:.gl c6 15 l'i:le2 l'i:lf7 16 Linares 1998 although active defence
lt:Jcl, as seen in I<ramnik-Morozevich, saw Black holding the draw.
Frankfurt 2000, saw the knight heading 10 J:i.xc3
for e5 to place the World Champion Although White specifically moved
quite nicely. the rook to cl in order to recapture in
6 e3 li::if6 this way, in retrospect a better practical
The knight is much better placed on decision would have been 10 bxc3.
f6 and one advantage of placing this 10 ... li::ie4 11 lk1 e5!
steed on this square was highlighted
after 6... l'i:lge7>! 7 l:.cl 0-0 8 .>td3 dxc4>
9 .>txh 7+! Wh8 (rather than 9... @xh 7 10
l'i:lgS+) 10 .>tbl l'i:ldS 11 .>tg3 l'i:lce7 12
0-0 c6 13 'llfc2 in Topalov-Rabiega,
Frankfurt 2000.
7 lk1 0-0 8 h3
If White could have his time again,
he might instead have used this oppor-
tunity to develop his light-squared
bishop. There is little doubt that he was
oblivious to the oncoming bombshell.
8 ... Jl.xf3 9 '1Wxf3 The point. White is put under imme-
diate pressure rather than being able to
get castled quickly and enjoy that
bishop pair advantage.
12 dxeS '1We7 13 '1Wd1
Things are looking dangerous in the
centre. The other move that had a solu-
tion to ... 'l!fb4+ was 13 a3, but after
13 ... l'i:lxeS 14 'llfh5 l'i:lg6 Black would get
in ... d5-d4 next, when White would be
left very vulnerable on the central files.
13 ... li::ixeS
Upon 13 ... 'llfb4+ now, 14 We2
9 ... Jl.xc3+!? 'llfxb2+ 15 'l!fc2 'llfxc2+ 16 l:.xc2 would
Black voluntarily parts with both of have been okay for White as his king
his bishops, with the intention being to wouldn't be in as much danger with the
open up the centre and expose White's queens off.
154
The Chigorin Defence: 3 lbf3 and 2 lbf3 lbc6
Game67
Ward-Brameld
14 a3 li:i96 15 'iii'f3 Jersey 1999
After 15 Sl.h2, finally we'd see
15 ... d4! in view of 16 'i!fxd4?> l:i.fd8 with 1 d4 li:ic6 2 li:if3 d5
the unusual scenario of a queen being Obviously we're not even at a
trapped in mid-board. Queen's Gambit yet and so this isn't
15 ... 'iii'f6! 16 lk2 li:ixf4 really a Chigorin Defence. However, for
completion I thought I'd cover this as
well as briefly mentioning 3 c4 e5 (P or
>!). Now 4 cxd5 'i!fxd5 transposes to
Game 53 but more critical are 4 1Zlxe5
and 4 dxe5, when 4 ... d4 would be a
straightforward Albin but 4 ... Sl.b4+ 5
Sl.d2 dxc4 is of independent signifi-
cance. Recently both 6 e4 'ill' e 7 7 Sl.xc4
.l:1.g4 8 .l:1.b5 .l:1.xf3 9 .l:1.xc6+ bxc6 10
'ill'xf3 (Peralta-Terron Elena, Malaga
2001) and 6 'ill'a4 .l:1.xd2 + 7 1Zlbxd2
IZlge 7 8 e3 0-0 9 .l:1.xc4 1Zlg6 10 e6 .l:1.xe6
11 .l:1.xe6 fxe6 12 0-0 (Boudalakis-
17 cxd5? Volfson, Patras 2001) favoured White,
Forced was 17 'ill'xf4 'ill'xf4 18 exf4 but relatively speaking this line is in its
when, although rather miserable, White early days.
has chances to defend against both 3 i.f4
18 ... d4 and 18 ... l:!.feS. The text just Another popular non-confrontational
loses. continuation is the kingside fianchetto.
17 .. .ll:fe8 18 'iii'xf4 'iii'xf4 19 exf4 In truth there have been numerous
li:i93+ 20 i.e2 li:ixh1 21 lilf1 c6 games following along the lines of 3 g3
Okay, the knight is lousy in the cor- .l:1.g4 4 .l:1.g2 'i!l'd7 5 0-0 (or 5 h3 .l:1.h5 6
ner but it is a whole rook after all. Con- c3 0-0-0 7 b4 f6 8 a4 'i!l'eS 9 .l:1.a3 e5)
seguently, Black acts guickly to get his 5... .l:1.h3. Alternatively White could try
rooks involved. He then takes his time to get in c4 a bit earlier, making it more
155
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
156
The Chigarin Defence: 3 {uf3 and 2 {uf3 {uc6
been loath to grant its enemy number l:tb8 26 'i'xa6 l:txb2 27 l:txc7 l:td1 +
domination of the e5-sguare, but there's 28@h2
the little matter of the somewhat pres- This just seemed easier than 28 l:i:xd 1
surised c7-pawn to consider. 'jj!'xc7.
21 ... 'l!Ve7 22 'i'e4 28 ... 'i'g5 29 l:tc8+ @h7 30 l:t1c4
1-0
157
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
Summary
After 1 d4 d5 2 ti:lf3 I must confess to having my doubts about 2... ti:lc6 as the usual
amount of play for Black just doesn't seem to be there when White delays c2-c4. Of
course, it's nothing too disastrous but that there is a lingering edge.
Regarding the Chigorin Defence though, Black certainly appears to be holding
his own after 3 ti:lf3 .1lg4 4 cxd5 and in the 3 ti:lf3 line I would suggest that 4 11:lc3
could be critical instead. A very dynamic example was given in Game 66 but the
more cautious white alternatives suggested might prove more frustrating.
1 d4 d5 2 c4
2 'Uf3 ti:lc6 (D) - Game 61
2 ... 11:lc6 3 11:lf3 i.g4 4 cxd5
4 ti:lc3 - Game 66
4 ... i.xf3 5 gxf3 (D)
5 dxc6 - Game 65
5 ... 'l!Vxd5 6 e3 e6
6 ... eS - Game 64
7 li:lc3 (D) - Game 63
158
INDEX OF COMPLUE GAMES I
159
Unusual Queen's Gambit Declined
160