3.

Sol.
Q = CA(2gH)
C = CcCv
C = (0.61)(0.98)
C = 0.5978
9.82m
Q = (0.5978)( ) (0.1m)2 ((2) ( ) (5.5m))
4 s2
Q = 0.04877 m3 /s
Q = 48.77 L/s

8.
Sol.
Q = CA(2gH)
9.82m
0.02341 m3 /s = C [( ) (0.075m)2 ] ((2) ( ) (5.5m))
4 s2
C = 0.7086

a (0.0665m)2
4
CC = = (
(0.075m)2
)
A
4
CC = 0.78
C .
CV = =
Cc .
CV = 0.908

9.
Sol.
V12 P1 V22 P2
Z1 + + = Z2 + +
2g 2g
2 2
P1 P2 V2 V1
=
2g
m m
P1 + h(0.852m)(9.81 2) h(9.81 2) - P2 = 0
s s
P1 P2 = 1.452h KN/m3
Q = 1.5 L/s = 0.0015 m3/s = V1A1 = V2A2
0.0015 m3/s = V1A1
 0.0015 m3 /s
V1 =
(0.075m)2
= 0.3395 m/s
4
0.0015 m3 /s
V2 = (0.0375m)2 = 1.358 m/s
4

1.452hKN/m2 (1.358 m/s)2 (0.3395 m/s)2

=
9.81m 2(9.81m/s 2 )
(0.852)( 2 )
s
h = 0.50724 m
h = 507.24 mm

10.
Sol.
V12 P1 V22 P2
Z1 + + = Z2 + + + HL
2g 2g
P1 P2 V22 V12
= + HL
2g
m m
P1 + (0.375m)(9.81 2) (0.375m)(13.16) (9.81 2) P2 = 0
s s
P1 P2 = 46.35 KPa

V2 A2 (0.45)2
4
V1 = = (V2 ) ( )
A1 (0.15)2
4
1
V1 = (V2 ) ( )
9
1 2
46.35KPa V22 ( 2 )
9
9.81m = +0
( ) 2(9.81m/s2 )
s2
V2 = 9.688 m/s
a.
Q = V2A2

Qt = 9.688 m/s( ) (0.15)2
4
Qt = 0.1712 m3/s or 171.2 L/s

b.
1 2
46.35KPa V22 ( 2 )
9
9.81m = + 0.3m
( ) 2(9.81m/s2 )
s2
 V2 = 9.375 m/s
Q = V2A2

Q = (9.375 m/s) ( ) (0.15)2
4

Q = 0.165678 m3/s or 165.678 L/s

C.
. /
C= =
./
C = 0.9677