ECUACIONES DIFERENCIALES

CARMELO ATENCIA ROMERO

TUTOR
ALVARO GORDON

UNIVERSIDAD DE CARTAGENA
CREAD MAGANGUE
27-05-2017
ECUACIONES DIFERENCIALES POR SEPARACION DE VARIABLES
EJERCICIO 2.2
16.

= ( 70)

=
70

70 =

ln( 70) = +
70 = +
= +70

= +

ECUACION DIFERENCIAL LINEAL ejercicio 2.3

7.

2 + = 1

2 + = 1
1
2 1 () =
+ 2 = 2
2
1 1 1
+ = 2 () =
2
() = ()
1
() =
() =
() =
Aplicar formula

= ()
1
= 2
1
=

= +
 +
=

= + , >

ECUACIONES DIFERENCIALES EXACTAS

EJERCICIO 2,4
4. ( ) + ( + ) = 0
(, ) = (, ) = +
()
= =

(+)
= = +

= .

( )

( ) =
(, ) = + + ()
Derivamos respecto a y
= + + ()

igualamos a la ecuacion original = + + () = +

() =
() =
2
() = + 1
2

(, ) = + + ()
1
(, ) = + 2 2 + 1
1
+ 2 2 + 1 =

+ =

ECACIONES DIFERENCIALES HOMOGENIAS

Ejercicio 2.5
7

= +


1
=
+1

: = =

= +

:
1 1
+ = +1 = = +1

1 2 2 +1
= =
+1 +1
(+1)
=
2 +1

+ 2 +1 =
2 +1

2 +1 + 2 +1 =
1 2
2
2 +1 + 2 +1 =
1
ln( 2 + 1) + 1 = + 1
2

ln( 2 + 1) + 21 + 2 = 1

=

2
ln [( ) + 1] + 21 + 2 = 21

2 + 2
ln ( ) + 2 + 21 =
2

2 ( 2 + 2 )
ln ( ) + 21 =
2

ln( 2 + 2 ) + 21 =